WO2022078507A1 - 灭蚊装置 - Google Patents

灭蚊装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022078507A1
WO2022078507A1 PCT/CN2021/124159 CN2021124159W WO2022078507A1 WO 2022078507 A1 WO2022078507 A1 WO 2022078507A1 CN 2021124159 W CN2021124159 W CN 2021124159W WO 2022078507 A1 WO2022078507 A1 WO 2022078507A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mosquito
killing device
mosquito killing
fan
electric shock
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/124159
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕权
杨广
张孝进
程建利
李彤
许广博
朱蜜本
宋国伟
Original Assignee
深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202022319528.9U external-priority patent/CN213663233U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202022317549.7U external-priority patent/CN213663231U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202022318805.4U external-priority patent/CN213663232U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202022320994.9U external-priority patent/CN213663234U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202022590679.8U external-priority patent/CN214385682U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202022975475.6U external-priority patent/CN214677278U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202022975792.8U external-priority patent/CN214385701U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202120232384.5U external-priority patent/CN214677279U/zh
Application filed by 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司
Publication of WO2022078507A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022078507A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/06Catching insects by using a suction effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/51Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
    • H03K17/90Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/945Proximity switches

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, to a mosquito killing device.
  • mosquito control mainly include mosquito coils and mosquito lamps.
  • the fumigation produced by the burning of mosquito coils can kill mosquitoes, but it will also have a certain impact on the human body.
  • Mosquito killing lamps usually add some traps to attract mosquitoes close to the light source, and the effect of attracting mosquitoes is not good, so the mosquito killing effect is also very good limited.
  • the present application proposes a mosquito killing device that can effectively solve the above problems.
  • the application provides a mosquito killing device, which is characterized in that it includes a casing, a fan and an electric shock net, a trapping air duct is formed in the casing, and the casing includes a detachably connected upper casing and a lower casing.
  • the air duct has an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel.
  • the air inlet channel is arranged in the upper casing
  • the air outlet channel is arranged in the lower casing
  • the electric shock net and the fan are arranged in the upper casing. and located between the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel, the electric shock net is used to shock the mosquitoes sucked into the casing by the fan.
  • the housing further includes a mounting bracket and a mosquito attractant disposed in the housing, the fan is mounted above the mounting bracket, and the fan has an accommodating cavity with an opening downward, and the accommodating cavity uses
  • the mounting frame has an installation cavity, a partition, an air inlet and an air outlet, the mosquito attractant is installed in the installation cavity and is located below the fan, and the partition is It is located between the accommodating cavity and the mosquito attractant, and is used to isolate the accommodating cavity and the mosquito attractant.
  • the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively connected to the installation cavity. The wind blows downward into the air inlet and out from the air outlet through the installation cavity.
  • the mounting frame includes a mounting seat, a ring body portion surrounding the outer side of the mounting seat, and a plurality of connecting rods connected between the mounting seat and the ring body portion, the mounting cavity is formed in the mounting seat, the partition part is arranged at the top opening of the mounting seat, the air inlet is formed between the partition part and the top end of the mounting seat, and the mosquito attractant and the The air outlet is formed between the bottom ends of the mounting seat.
  • the outer side wall of the ring body is provided with a clamping block
  • the inner side wall of the lower shell is correspondingly provided with a clamping groove
  • the clamping groove includes a first groove portion and a second groove that communicate with each other.
  • the bottom end of the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of buckling arms
  • the outer side wall of the mosquito attractant is provided with steps
  • the buckling arms are snap-fitted with the steps.
  • the partition portion is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and a mounting post is provided on the partition portion, and the mounting post extends into the accommodating cavity for installing the motor.
  • the connecting rod is provided with a notch for arranging the electric shock net, and the electric shock net is fastened to the notch.
  • the notch is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod and the opening is downward
  • the mosquito killing device further includes a fixing frame
  • the fixing frame is installed on the bottom of the installation frame and is located at the electric shock below the net to limit the downward movement of the shock net.
  • the housing is provided with an inner seat, the inner seat is installed above the mounting frame, the inner seat is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the fan, one side of the inner seat is A working circuit is provided, and the working circuit is electrically connected to the motor.
  • the upper shell is provided with a trapping port corresponding to the air inlet channel, the air inlet channel is provided with a trapping lamp electrically connected to the working circuit, and a mosquito storage room is formed in the lower shell,
  • the bottom of the lower casing is provided with a base for supporting the mosquito killing device; and/or, the casing is provided with a power switch and an indicator light, and the power switch and the indicator light are respectively connected with the working circuit electrical connection.
  • it also includes an inner seat, the inner seat is fixed in the upper shell, the inner seat is provided with a receiving cavity for accommodating the fan, and one side of the inner seat is provided with a working circuit and A pusher, the working circuit is respectively electrically connected with the motor for driving the fan and the electric shock net, the electric shock net is arranged below the fan, the working circuit is connected with a control switch, the pusher
  • the pusher can move up and down relative to the inner seat, and when the lower case is mounted on the upper case, the lower case pushes the pusher to move up and triggers the control switch, so that the control switch is closed to close the control switch.
  • the pushing member is reset downward and stops triggering the control switch, so that the control switch is turned on to cut off the working circuit.
  • a mounting portion is provided on the outer side wall of the inner seat, the mounting portion is provided with a perforation, the pushing member includes a rod portion and a head, and an elastic member is sleeved on the rod portion, The rod portion can be moved up and down through the through hole, the elastic member is located between the bottom end of the mounting portion and the top end of the head portion, and the control switch is arranged above the through hole for The rod is pressed.
  • the bottom of the side wall of the inner seat is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the position of the mounting portion, and the head is disposed in the limiting groove so as to be movable up and down.
  • the housing is further provided with a mounting bracket for installing the fan, the mounting bracket is mounted on the bottom of the inner seat, and the mounting bracket is provided with an accommodation corresponding to the position of the pushing member.
  • the head is accommodated in the accommodating slot, and the outer end of the head protrudes from the outer surface of the mounting bracket for the lower shell to push.
  • the inner side of the bottom end of the upper shell is provided with a slot
  • the part of the head protruding from the outer surface of the mounting frame is located in the slot
  • the inner side of the top end of the lower shell is provided with a protrusion.
  • the mounting frame includes a mounting seat, a ring body portion surrounding the outer side of the mounting seat, and a plurality of connecting rods connected between the mounting seat and the ring body portion, the connecting rods A notch is provided for arranging the electric shock net, and the electric shock net is clamped to the notch.
  • the electric shock net is in the shape of an annular coil, a through hole is formed in the center of the electric shock net, and the through hole is arranged outside the mounting seat.
  • the notch is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod and the opening is downward
  • the mosquito killing device further includes a fixing frame
  • the fixing frame is installed on the bottom of the installation frame and is located at the electric shock below the net to limit the downward movement of the shock net.
  • the fixing frame includes an inner ring portion, an outer ring portion arranged around the outer side of the inner ring portion, and a plurality of connecting ribs connected between the inner ring portion and the outer ring portion, so that the The inner ring portion is arranged around the outside of the mounting seat, the outer ring portion is fastened with the mounting frame, and the connecting rib is located at the bottom of the connecting rod to seal the slot.
  • the upper shell is provided with a trapping port corresponding to the air inlet channel, the air inlet channel is provided with a trapping lamp electrically connected to the working circuit, and a mosquito storage room is formed in the lower shell,
  • the bottom of the lower casing is provided with a base for supporting the mosquito killing device; and/or, the casing is provided with a power switch and an indicator light, and the power switch and the indicator light are respectively connected with the working circuit electrical connection.
  • the fan includes a rotating portion, a connecting ring, a plurality of inner fan blades and a plurality of outer fan blades, the rotating portion is provided with a motor for driving the fan to run, and the connecting ring is surrounded by a motor.
  • the outer side of the swivel portion is arranged coaxially with the swivel portion, the inner fan blade extends from the outer side wall of the swivel portion to the inner side wall of the connecting ring, and the outer fan blade extends from the connecting ring
  • the outer sidewalls extend outward.
  • the extension length of the inner fan blade is greater than the extension length of the outer fan blade.
  • connection area between the outer fan blades and the outer sidewall of the connection ring is larger than the connection area between the inner fan blades and the inner sidewall of the connection ring.
  • a plurality of the outer fan blades are divided into upper and lower layers, and the outer fan blades of the upper layer and the outer fan blades of the lower layer are arranged staggered up and down.
  • the inclination angle of the inner fan blade is different from the inclination angle of the outer fan blade.
  • the inclination angle of the inner fan blades is greater than the inclination angle of the outer fan blades.
  • the sum of the areas of the inner fan blades is different from the sum of the areas of the outer fan blades.
  • the sum of the areas of the inner fan blades is greater than the sum of the areas of the outer fan blades.
  • the swivel part has an accommodating cavity with an opening downward, the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the motor, an inner seat and a mounting bracket are arranged in the housing, and the mounting bracket is fastened to the On the inner wall of the casing, the inner seat and the fan are mounted above the mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a mounting column, and the mounting column extends into the accommodating cavity for mounting the motor, and the inner seat An accommodating cavity for accommodating the fan is provided, and a working circuit is arranged on one side of the inner seat, and the working circuit is electrically connected with the motor.
  • the upper shell is provided with a trapping port corresponding to the air inlet channel, the air inlet channel is provided with a trapping lamp electrically connected to the working circuit, and a mosquito storage room is formed in the lower shell,
  • the bottom of the lower casing is provided with a base for supporting the mosquito killing device; and/or, the casing is provided with a power switch and an indicator light, and the power switch and the indicator light are respectively connected with the working circuit electrical connection.
  • the mosquito killing module accommodated in the casing
  • the mosquito killing module includes the fan and a working circuit for controlling the operation of the fan
  • the mosquito killing module further includes a connection with the fan.
  • a drive switch that is connected to the working circuit and is used to control the on or off of the working circuit
  • an abutting member is arranged inside one of the upper shell and the lower shell, and the upper shell is connected to the lower shell.
  • the mosquito killing module includes a mounting frame for carrying the fan and an inner casing located on one side of the mounting frame, the driving switch is arranged on the inner casing, and the pushing member is disposed on the inner casing. installed on the mounting frame.
  • the mounting bracket is located in the upper shell
  • the pushing member includes an elastic piece fixed on the mounting bracket and a push rod connected with the elastic piece and movable up and down
  • the inner shell Located in the upper shell and above the mounting bracket, the drive switch is located on the moving path of the push rod, so that the push rod presses the drive switch or releases the press on the drive switch.
  • a mounting post and a mounting seat located below the mounting post are provided in the center of the mounting frame, the fan is mounted on the mounting post, and the opposite ends of the mounting seat are openings respectively. , one of the openings is an air inlet facing the fan, the other opening is an air outlet facing the mosquito storage chamber located in the lower shell, and the mounting seat is used for placing mosquito attractants.
  • a partition portion is provided on a side of the mounting seat facing the fan, and the air inlet facing the fan is annularly arranged on the periphery of the partition portion.
  • the mosquito killing module further includes an anti-escape net installed in the lower shell, and the anti-escape net divides the lower shell to form the mosquito storage room and the mounting seat.
  • the anti-escape net is formed with a hole connecting the accommodating chamber and the mosquito storage chamber.
  • the inner shell includes a top wall and a side wall extending from the top wall and arranged in an annular shape, the top wall and the side walls are jointly enclosed to form a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity provides the The space where the fan is placed, the working circuit and the drive switch are all arranged on the side wall.
  • the mosquito killing module further includes a trapping lamp, and the trapping lamp is arranged in the upper casing and located on the upper and lower sides of the top wall with the fan.
  • the electric shock net ring is arranged on the periphery of the trapping light, and the electric shock net includes an inner layer grid and an outer layer arranged around the outer side of the inner layer grid and dislocated from the inner layer grid.
  • a layer power grid, the inner layer power grid is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the outer layer power grid is connected to the negative pole of the power supply.
  • the drive switch is a micro switch.
  • the mosquito killing module includes a lampshade, a mosquito trapping lamp disposed in the lampshade, and an electric shock net circuit board disposed in the lampshade and the control circuit board, and the electric shock net arranged around the periphery of the lampshade, the electric shock net circuit board is electrically connected with the control circuit board, the electric shock net circuit board is connected with the electric shock net by welding, and the electric shock net
  • the mosquito trapping lamp is used to emit light for attracting mosquitoes and irradiate outward through the lampshade, so as to attract the mosquitoes to fly into the casing from the trapping channel and be killed by the electric shock net.
  • the lampshade includes an annular wall and a fixed wall extending outward from both ends of the annular wall, and the upper and lower ends of the electric shock net are respectively fixed on the fixed wall and are connected with the electric shock net. Circuit board solder connections.
  • the mosquito killing module further includes a mosquito trapping lamp circuit board accommodated in the lampshade, and the mosquito trapping lamp is disposed on the mosquito trapping lamp circuit board.
  • the lamp cover includes an inner cover and an outer cover sleeved outside the inner cover, the annular wall and the fixed wall are arranged on the outer cover, and the circuit board of the mosquito trap is accommodated in the outer cover. inside the outer cover and below the inner cover.
  • the electric shock net circuit board is provided on the upper end of the outer cover, and the electric shock net circuit board is provided with a through hole for the inner cover to pass through.
  • control circuit board is accommodated in the inner cover, and the mosquito trapping lamp circuit board is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
  • the inner cover includes an accommodating portion and a mounting portion extending outward from the accommodating portion, the control circuit board is accommodated in the accommodating portion, and the mounting portion is located above the outer cover and is connected with the outer cover.
  • the casing is installed and fixed.
  • the electric shock net includes positive electrode wires and negative electrode wires that are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction, and the electric shock net circuit board is provided with respectively for the positive electrode wires and the negative electrode wires to pass through correspondingly. perforation.
  • the positive electrode wire and the negative electrode wire are both straight and extend in the up-down direction.
  • control circuit board is provided with a capacitor and a transformer for enhancing the voltage of the electric shock grid, and the control circuit board and the electric shock grid circuit board are electrically connected by wires.
  • it further includes an electrical mosquito killing component and a working circuit
  • the electrical mosquito killing component is electrically connected to the working circuit
  • the electrical mosquito killing component includes the fan and the electric shock net
  • the housing is also provided with a safety inductive switch connected to the working circuit, the safety inductive switch includes a first inductive element and a second inductive element that cooperate inductively with each other, the first inductive element and the second inductive element
  • the components are respectively arranged on the upper shell and the lower shell, and the safety induction switch disconnects the working circuit when the upper shell is separated from the lower shell, so that the electric mosquito killing assembly stops working.
  • the first sensing element and the second sensing element are a Hall sensing switch and a magnet, respectively, the magnet is installed in the lower shell, and the Hall sensing switch is arranged on the upper
  • the magnet is inductively matched with the Hall sensor switch when the lower case is installed in place relative to the upper case, so that the safety sensor switch turns on the working circuit
  • the first sensor element and The second sensing elements are respectively an infrared sensing transmitting end and an infrared sensing receiving end, and the infrared sensing transmitting end is inductively matched with the infrared sensing receiving end when the lower shell is installed on the upper shell, so that the safety of the The induction switch turns on the working circuit.
  • the electric mosquito killing assembly includes a trapping lamp, and the trapping lamp is disposed on the housing.
  • the trapping lamp is an ultraviolet lamp and is used to emit light for trapping mosquitoes.
  • the electric shock net includes positive electrode wires and negative electrode wires that are spirally and alternately arranged, and the gap between the adjacent positive electrode wires and the negative electrode wires is the same as the size of the mosquito. basically equal.
  • the air inlet channel is arranged beside the trapping light, the electric shock net is located on the air outlet side of the fan, and the air outlet channel is arranged below the electric shock net.
  • the air inlet passages are strip-shaped air inlets distributed on both sides of the trapping light in the length direction, and the air outlet passages are circular air outlets evenly distributed on the side wall of the lower shell. hole.
  • a mounting bracket is provided in the housing, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the upper shell, the mounting bracket is used for installing the fan and the electric shock net, and the mounting bracket is connected to the upper shell.
  • One of the lower shells is provided with at least two engaging protrusions, and the other one of the mounting frame and the lower shell is provided with at least two engaging notches, the engaging protrusions and the engaging notches are Corresponding in number and position, the engaging notch is an L-shaped groove with an opening, and the engaging protrusion can enter into the groove from the opening and rotate along the groove to be engaged with the groove. inside the snap-in notch.
  • the engaging protrusion is formed on the outer side of the mounting frame; the lower shell has a mosquito storage chamber for receiving mosquitoes, and the engaging notch is formed on the inner side of the lower shell.
  • it also includes an electric shock net assembly provided with the electric shock net, the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are respectively located on the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the fan, and the fan passes through the mounting frame. Being fixed in the upper casing, the electric shock net assembly is located on the air outlet side of the fan and is detachably connected to the mounting frame.
  • the electric shock net assembly and the mounting bracket are connected by magnetic attraction.
  • a first magnet is provided at the opposite end of the installation frame and the electric shock net assembly
  • a second magnet is disposed at the opposite end of the electric shock net assembly and the installation frame
  • the first magnet is connected to the electric shock net assembly.
  • the positions of the second magnets correspond to each other; or, a first magnet is provided at the opposite end of the mounting bracket and the electric shock net assembly, and the portion of the electric shock net assembly opposite to the first magnet has magnetic attraction; or, the A second magnet is disposed at the opposite end of the electric shock net assembly and the mounting frame, and the portion of the mounting frame opposite to the second magnet has magnetic attraction.
  • a working circuit is fixed in the casing, and the working circuit is electrically connected to the fan and the electric shock net respectively, and a first conductor electrically connected to the working circuit is provided on the mounting frame.
  • a connecting part the electric shock net component is provided with a second conducting part electrically connected with the electric shock net, the first conducting part is plugged and matched with the second conducting part to realize electrical connection, the One of the first guide portion and the second guide portion is a pogo pin structure.
  • one of the mounting frame and the electric shock net assembly is provided with a foolproof groove
  • the other of the mounting frame and the electric shock net assembly is provided with a foolproof rib
  • the foolproof rib is provided.
  • the protruding rib cooperates with the foolproof groove so that the first guiding portion is aligned with the second guiding portion.
  • the mounting frame is provided with a connecting seat
  • the connecting seat is located on the air outlet side of the fan
  • the connecting seat is provided with a snap-fit arm that can be matched with the mosquito attractant box and an exposed area.
  • the air inlet and the air outlet of the mosquito attractant in the mosquito attractant box are arranged close to the air outlet side relative to the air outlet.
  • the mounting frame includes an outer frame, spokes and mounting posts, the mounting posts are located at the axis of the outer frame and extend toward the fan, and the motor of the fan is fixed on the mounting.
  • the outer frame and the mounting column are connected by a plurality of the radially arranged spokes.
  • one of the mounting bracket and the lower shell is provided with at least two engaging protrusions
  • the other one of the mounting bracket and the lower shell is provided with at least two engaging notches
  • the engaging protrusions correspond to the number and position of the engaging notches
  • the engaging notches are L-shaped grooves with openings
  • the engaging protrusions can enter the grooves from the openings and rotate along the groove to be engaged in the engaging notch.
  • the engaging protrusion is formed on the outer side of the mounting frame; the lower shell has a mosquito storage chamber for receiving mosquitoes, and the engaging notch is formed on the inner side of the lower shell.
  • it also includes a trapping port and a trapping light
  • the trapping port runs through the upper shell front and rear
  • the air inlet channel has a plurality of and is respectively connected to the trapping port
  • the trapping light is arranged on two adjacent ones. between each of the air inlet passages and exposed in the trapping opening.
  • it further includes a bottom side area and a power switch, the bottom side area is disposed obliquely upward and adjacent to the trapping opening, and the power switch is provided on the bottom side area.
  • the trapping opening is an annular structure, and the trapping light is annular.
  • the air outlet channels are circular air outlet holes evenly distributed on the side wall of the lower shell.
  • the air outlet channel includes a first air outlet channel and a second air outlet channel respectively provided on the side wall of the lower shell, and the first air outlet channel is located in the second air outlet channel. above the channel, and the size of the opening of the first air outlet channel and the opening of the second air outlet channel are different.
  • the opening of the first air outlet channel is smaller than the opening of the second air outlet channel.
  • the side wall of the lower casing has a plurality of first regions and a plurality of second regions alternately arranged along its circumferential direction, and the air outlet channels have a plurality of groups and are respectively arranged in a plurality of places. the first area, and the two adjacent groups of the air outlet passages are separated by one of the second areas.
  • a plurality of sets of blind hole parts are further included, and the plurality of sets of blind hole parts are respectively disposed in the plurality of second regions and exposed on the outer surface of the side wall of the lower case.
  • it further includes a base, the base includes a support part and a connection part, the support part is used to support the mosquito killing device, and the connection part is connected to the top of the support part and the lower shell There is a gap between the top of the support portion and the bottom of the lower shell, and the air outlet channel is provided at the bottom of the lower shell and communicated with the gap.
  • a trapping light is further included, the trapping light is arranged in the upper casing, the electric shock net is arranged around the periphery of the trapping light, and the air inlet channel is arranged around the outer periphery of the electric shock net.
  • the top of the upper shell is further provided with a handle.
  • a plurality of baffles are also arranged in the upper shell, a ventilation gap is formed between two adjacent baffles, and the electric shock net and the fan are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the baffles. sides.
  • the upper casing is further provided with a plurality of grid plates, and the plurality of grid plates are arranged along the circumference of the upper casing, and the air inlet channel is formed in two adjacent ones of the between the decks of the grid board.
  • the air outlet channel includes a third air outlet channel disposed at the bottom of the lower shell and a fourth air outlet channel surrounding the periphery of the third air outlet channel.
  • the third air outlet channel and the fourth air outlet channel has a different shape.
  • the third air outlet channel is a circular air outlet channel
  • the fourth air outlet channel is a bar-shaped air outlet channel
  • the fourth air outlet channel is radially surrounding the first air outlet. The periphery of the three air outlet channels.
  • the air outlet channel includes a third air outlet channel disposed at the bottom of the lower shell and a fourth air outlet channel surrounding the periphery of the third air outlet channel.
  • the third air outlet channel The size of the opening is different from that of the fourth air outlet channel.
  • the opening of the third air outlet channel is smaller than the opening of the fourth air outlet channel.
  • it also includes a mounting bracket connecting the upper shell and the lower shell, the upper shell is provided with a mosquito trap adjacent to the air inlet channel, and a mosquito trap is formed in the lower shell.
  • a mosquito storage room There is a mosquito storage room, the fan and the lighting lamp for providing illumination to the mosquito storage room are arranged on the mounting rack, and a communication channel connecting the air inlet channel and the mosquito storage room is formed on the mounting rack.
  • a part or the whole of the lower shell is formed as a transparent window.
  • the mosquito trapping lamp is used to emit light to attract mosquitoes, so as to attract mosquitoes from the air inlet channel to fly into the
  • the upper shell is sucked into the mosquito storage room by the fan, and the light emitted by the lighting lamp enters the mosquito storage room and then exits from the transparent window, so that the mosquito storage can be observed through the transparent window.
  • it further includes an inner housing seat installed on the mounting frame, and the fan is accommodated in the inner housing seat.
  • the electric shock net is installed on the installation frame, and the electric shock net is located below the fan; and/or, the installation frame is provided with mosquito traps on the side away from the fan
  • the mosquito attractant mounting part is used for detachably installing a container box, and the container box is used for accommodating the mosquito attractant.
  • the inner shell seat is provided with a micro switch, a push rod that can telescopically move relative to the micro switch, and a reset piece connected to the push rod, the upper shell and the
  • the push rod is pressed and abuts with the micro switch, so that the working circuit that controls the operation of the mosquito trap and the fan is turned on; the upper shell and the lower shell are connected to each other.
  • the push rod moves in a direction away from the micro switch under the action of the reset piece, so that the working circuit controlling the operation of the mosquito trap and the fan is disconnected.
  • a circuit board is installed on the inner housing, the working circuit for controlling the operation of the mosquito trap and the fan is installed on the circuit board, and the micro switch is connected to the working circuit. circuit connection.
  • the circuit board is provided with a charging interface
  • the upper shell is provided with a hole corresponding to the charging interface
  • the charging interface is used for connecting to an external power source.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the mounting frame is provided with a snap portion
  • one end of the lower shell for connecting with the mounting rack is provided with a snap portion that is detachably snapped with the snap portion .
  • a ring-shaped light bar and a fixing frame for fixing the ring-shaped light bar on the mounting frame are provided on the side of the mounting frame facing the lower shell, and the lighting lamp is installed on the on the ring light bar.
  • the upper shell is provided with a trapping opening running through its front and rear sides
  • the mosquito trapping lamp is arranged along the circumference of the inner surface of the trapping opening
  • the air inlet channel is provided in the mosquito trapping opening.
  • Opposite sides of the lamp; and/or, one side of the lower case is provided with an opening and a transparent plate arranged at the opening, the transparent plate is made of a transparent or translucent material, and the transparent window forms on the transparent plate.
  • the mosquito killing device of the present application adopts fan suction and electric shock to kill mosquitoes, and the killing efficiency and effect are excellent.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mosquito killing device according to a first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an overall exploded schematic view of the mosquito killing device in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the internal structure of the mosquito killing device in FIG. 1 at an angle.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the internal structure of the mosquito killing device in FIG. 1 from another angle.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the upper casing, the internal structure and the lower casing of the mosquito killing device in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the upper shell and the lower shell of the mosquito killing device in FIG. 1 in a disassembled state.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view when the upper shell and the lower shell of the mosquito killing device in FIG. 1 are fastened together.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a fan in another embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a top view of the fan of FIG. 10 .
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the mosquito killing device according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the mosquito killing device of FIG. 12 .
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the mosquito killing device of FIG. 12 from another angle.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the mosquito killing device according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is another cross-sectional view of the mosquito killing device according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the mosquito killing device according to the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is an exploded view of the mosquito killing device of FIG. 17 .
  • FIG. 19 is a partially exploded view of the mosquito killing device of FIG. 17 .
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the mosquito killing device according to the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is another cross-sectional view of the mosquito killing device according to the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a mosquito killing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of the mosquito killing device of FIG. 22 .
  • FIG. 24 is an exploded perspective view of the mosquito killing device of FIG. 22 from another angle.
  • FIG. 25 is a partially cut-away three-dimensional structural diagram of the mosquito killing device in FIG. 22 .
  • FIG. 26 is an enlarged view of part I in FIG. 25 .
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a mosquito killing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 28 is an exploded perspective view of the mosquito killing device in Figure 27;
  • Figure 29 is a perspective exploded view of the mosquito killing device in Figure 27 from another angle;
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the mosquito killing device in FIG. 27 after being partially cut away;
  • FIG. 31 is an enlarged view of part I in FIG. 30 .
  • 32 is a perspective view of the mosquito killing device in the sixth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 33 is an exploded view of the mosquito killing device in Figure 31;
  • Figure 34 is another exploded view of the mosquito killing device in Figure 31;
  • Fig. 35 is another perspective view of the mosquito killing device shown in Fig. 34;
  • 36 is a cross-sectional view of the mosquito killing device in the sixth embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 37 is another cross-sectional view of the mosquito killing device according to the sixth embodiment of the present application.
  • the first embodiment of the present application provides a mosquito killing device 10 , which includes a housing 12 , an inner seat 14 disposed in the housing 12 , a fan 16 , a mounting frame 18 , an electric shock net 20 , Fixing frame 22 and mosquito attractant 24.
  • the casing 12 is cylindrical as a whole, and in other embodiments, the casing 12 can also be designed in other shapes.
  • the casing 12 includes an upper casing 12a and a lower casing 12b which are detachably connected, and the upper casing 12a and the lower casing 12b are arranged in an up-down direction.
  • the casing 12 is provided with a trapping air duct 26 for trapping mosquitoes.
  • the trapping air duct 26 extends along the upper and lower directions of the casing 12.
  • the inner seat 14, the fan 16, the mounting frame 18, the electric shock 20, the fixing frame 22 and the mosquito attractant 24 All are located in the trapping air duct 26 .
  • the upper shell 12a is provided with trapping openings 28 corresponding to the trapping air duct 26.
  • two trapping openings 28 are provided, which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the top of the upper shell 12a, and the two trapping openings 28 are along the upper shell.
  • 12a is radially symmetrically arranged to form a through hole penetrating through the upper shell 12a, and the through hole communicates with the trapping air duct 26 .
  • a mosquito storage chamber 30 for storing dead mosquitoes is formed in the lower shell 12b.
  • the trapping air duct 26 has an air inlet channel 26a and an air outlet channel 26b.
  • the air inlet channel 26a is provided in the upper shell 12a, and the air outlet channel 26b is provided in the lower shell 12b.
  • the air inlet channel 26a is provided with a trapping lamp 32 corresponding to the trapping port 28, and the trapping lamp 32 is, for example, a lamp body such as an ultraviolet lamp that can attract mosquitoes.
  • An annular grid member is fixed on the inner side wall of the through hole between the two trapping openings 28 , and the trapping light 32 is fixedly arranged on the annular grid member at the central position between the two trapping openings 28 .
  • the grid holes form air inlet passages 26a.
  • the surrounding extending direction of the annular grid is approximately the same as the surrounding direction of the trapping opening 28, so that the light emitted by the trapping lamp 32 is irradiated from the two trapping openings 28, thus increasing the trapping area of the mosquito killing device 10 and attracting more mosquitoes, thereby improving the mosquito killing effect of the mosquito killing device 10 .
  • the trapping openings 28 may also be provided at other positions of the housing 12, and the number of trapping openings 28 may also be set at one or more than two.
  • the bottom plate of the lower shell 12b is designed in a grid shape to prevent the dead mosquitoes in the mosquito storage chamber 30 from falling out from the bottom plate, and several grid holes in the bottom plate form an air outlet channel 26b.
  • the trapping ports 28 pass through the upper casing 12 a front and rear.
  • the air inlet passages 26 a have a plurality of and are respectively connected to the trapping ports 28 . More specifically, the trapping opening 28 is a ring-shaped structure, and the trapping light 32 is ring-shaped.
  • the inner seat 14 is fixed in the upper shell 12a, for example, the inner seat 14 and the upper shell 12a are fixed by bolts.
  • the inner seat 14 is provided with a accommodating cavity 34 for accommodating the fan 16 .
  • the accommodating cavity 34 extends in the up-down direction and is located in the trapping air duct 26 .
  • the fan 16 is used to generate suction to suck the mosquitoes lured into the through holes by the trapping light 32 into the housing 12 and enter the mosquito storage chamber 30 through the trapping air duct 26 .
  • the working circuit 36 is fixed to the upper shell 12a or the inner seat 14 by bolts.
  • the working circuit 36 is respectively connected to the motor for driving the fan 16 and the electric shock net 20. A connection is made to power it, and a shock grid 20 is provided below the fan 16 .
  • the working circuit 36 is also connected with a control switch 40 , and the control switch 40 is used to control the connection and disconnection of the working circuit 36 .
  • the control switch 40 is a micro switch.
  • the pusher 38 can move up and down relative to the inner seat 14.
  • the lower shell 12b When the lower shell 12b is installed on the upper shell 12a, the lower shell 12b pushes the pusher 38 to move up and triggers the control switch 40, so that the control switch 40 is closed to turn on the working circuit 36; When the casing 12b is separated from the upper casing 12a, the pushing member 38 is reset downward and stops triggering the control switch 40, so that the control switch 40 is turned on to cut off the working circuit 36.
  • the outer side wall of the inner seat 14 is provided with a mounting portion 42, and the mounting portion 42 is provided with a through hole 44, and the through hole 44 extends in the up-down direction.
  • the pushing member 38 includes a rod portion 38a and a head portion 38b that are integrally connected, and an elastic member 46 is sleeved on the rod portion 38a, and the elastic member 46 is, for example, a spring.
  • the rod portion 38a can be moved up and down through the through hole 44, and both ends of the rod portion 38a protrude out of the two ends of the through hole 44, respectively.
  • the elastic member 46 is located between the bottom end of the mounting portion 42 and the top end of the head portion 38b.
  • the resilient member 46 applies a resilient bias to the head 38b to move it downward.
  • the control switch 40 is disposed above the through hole 44 for the rod portion 38a to be pressed, so as to realize the opening and closing of the control switch 40 .
  • the bottom of the side wall of the inner seat 14 is provided with a limiting groove 48 at a position corresponding to the mounting portion 42, and the head 38b of the pushing member 38 can be moved up and down in the limiting groove 48, that is, the head 38b of the pushing member 38 can move along
  • the limiting slot 48 moves up and down, and at the same time, the limiting slot 48 can limit the position of the pushing member 38 to prevent the pushing member 38 from being pushed and crushed by the lower shell 12b and crushing the control switch 40 .
  • the mounting bracket 18 is mounted on the bottom of the inner seat 14 and is snap-fastened with the lower shell 12b.
  • the mounting bracket 18 and the inner seat 14 are connected by, for example, snapping.
  • the mounting bracket 18 is provided with an accommodating groove 50 corresponding to the top position of the pushing member 38 , and the head 38 b of the pushing member 38 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 50 . And the outer end of the head 38b of the pushing member 38 protrudes from the outer surface of the mounting frame 18 for the lower shell 12b to push.
  • the upper shell 12a is snap-fitted to the lower shell 12b.
  • the inner side of the bottom end of the upper shell 12a is provided with a slot 52
  • the portion of the head 38b of the pushing member 38 protruding from the outer surface of the mounting frame 18 is located in the slot 52
  • the inner side of the top end of the lower shell 12b is provided with a projection Lifting 54
  • the protrusion 54 snaps into the slot 52 and pushes the head 38b of the pushing member 38 to move upward along the slot 52, so as to drive the rod 38a to move upward and trigger the control switch 40 , so that the control switch 40 is closed to turn on the working circuit 36 , at this time, the top end of the head 38 b of the pushing member 38 abuts on the top wall of the limiting groove 48 to limit the pushing member 38 .
  • the mounting frame 18 includes a mounting seat 56 , a ring body portion 58 arranged around the outer side of the mounting seat 56 , and a plurality of connecting rods 60 connected between the mounting seat 56 and the ring body portion 58 .
  • a plurality of notches 62 for example, a plurality of notches 62 are disposed at the bottom of the connecting rod 60 with the opening downward, and the electric shock net 20 is installed and clamped in the notches 62 from bottom to top.
  • the electric shock net 20 is in the shape of an annular coil, and a plurality of notches 62 are arranged radially outward with the mounting seat 56 as the center. within 62.
  • a through hole is formed in the center of the electric shock net 20 , and the electric shock net 20 is arranged outside the mounting seat 56 through the through hole.
  • the fixing frame 22 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 18 and located below the electric shock net 20 to limit the downward movement of the electric shock net 20 .
  • the fixing frame 22 includes an inner ring portion 64 , an outer ring portion 66 disposed around the outer side of the inner ring portion 64 , and a plurality of connecting ribs 68 connected between the inner ring portion 64 and the outer ring portion 66 .
  • the inner ring portion 64 is arranged around the outside of the mounting seat 56 , the outer ring portion 66 is fastened or bolted to the ring body portion 58 of the mounting frame 18 , a plurality of connecting ribs 68 are respectively aligned with a plurality of connecting rods 60 , and the connecting ribs 68 It is located at the bottom of the connecting rod 60 to seal the notch 62 to prevent the electric shock net 20 from falling off downward.
  • the fan 16 is installed above the mounting frame 18 , and the fan 16 has an accommodating cavity 70 with an opening downward.
  • the accommodating cavity 70 is used for accommodating a motor (not shown) that drives the fan 16 to run, and the motor is electrically connected to the working circuit 36 .
  • the mounting frame 18 has a mounting cavity 72 , a partition 74 , an air inlet 76 and an air outlet 78 .
  • the mounting cavity 72 extends in the up-down direction and is located in the trapping air duct 26
  • the mosquito attractant 24 is installed in the mounting cavity 72 and is located below the fan 16 .
  • the mosquito attractant 24 includes a container and a mosquito attracting material placed in the container.
  • the mosquito attracting material can be liquid or solid, and the mosquito attracting material is volatile and can emit an odor that can attract mosquitoes.
  • the partition 74 is located between the accommodating cavity 70 and the mosquito attractant 24, and is used for isolating the accommodating cavity 70 and the mosquito attracting agent 24, so as to prevent the upward fragrance of the mosquito attracting agent 24 from corroding the interior of the accommodating cavity 70 when the fan 16 is in a non-working state. motor.
  • the air inlet 76 and the air outlet 78 are respectively connected to the installation cavity 72 , and the wind generated by the fan 16 is blown downward into the air inlet 76 and blown out from the air outlet 78 through the installation cavity 72 to accelerate the fragrance of the mosquito attractant 24 through the air outlet 78 . Distributed below.
  • the mounting cavity 72 is formed through the mounting base 56 in the up-down direction, the partition 74 is disposed at the top opening of the mounting base 56 , and the partition 74 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 60 , so that the partition 74 is fixed relative to the mounting frame 18 .
  • An air inlet 76 is formed between the partition portion 74 and the top end of the mounting seat 56
  • an air outlet 78 is formed between the mosquito attractant 24 and the bottom end of the mounting seat 56 .
  • the partition portion 74 is provided with a mounting post 80 , for example, the mounting post 80 is integrally connected with the partition portion 74 . During assembly, the mounting post 80 extends into the accommodating cavity 70 for installing a motor that drives the fan 16 to operate.
  • the mounting bracket 18 and the lower shell 12b are snap-fastened.
  • the outer side wall of the ring body portion 58 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 82 evenly spaced along the circumferential direction, and the inner side wall of the lower shell 12b is correspondingly provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 84
  • the card slot 84 is L-shaped, and includes a first slot portion 84a and a second slot portion 84b that communicate with each other and are vertically connected.
  • the top end of the locking block 82 is provided with a locking position, and the top side wall of the second groove portion 84b is correspondingly provided with a protrusion for engaging with the locking position.
  • the blocking block 82 moves downward along the first groove portion 84a and then rotates in the circumferential direction so that the blocking block 82 fits into the second groove portion 84b.
  • the slot 84 can prevent the mounting bracket 18 from rotating relative to the lower shell 12b under the action of no external force.
  • the setting positions of the locking position and the protrusion can also be interchanged.
  • a protrusion is provided on the locking block 82, and a snap-fit with the protrusion is provided in the second groove portion 84b. or other buckle structures are arranged between the clamping block 82 and the second groove portion 84b.
  • the mosquito attractant 24 is snap-connected to the mounting seat 56.
  • the bottom end of the mounting seat 56 is provided with a plurality of locking arms 86, and the plurality of locking arms 86 are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction and have a certain elasticity.
  • 86 extends inward and is hook-shaped, and a step 87 is provided on the outer side wall of the mosquito attractant 24, so that the upper cross section of the mosquito attractant 24 is larger than the lower cross section.
  • the mosquito attractant 24 is installed on the mounting base 56 from bottom to top, and the upper outer wall of the mosquito attractant 24 squeezes the engaging arm 86 to slightly move it outward.
  • the mounting base 56 and the mosquito attractant 24 may also be snap-connected through other snap-fit structures.
  • the fan 16 is arranged in the upper casing 12a and is located between the air inlet passage 26a and the air outlet passage 26b.
  • the fan 16 includes a rotating portion 88, a connecting ring 94, a plurality of inner fan blades 90 and a plurality of outer fan blades 92, and the rotating portion 88
  • the bottom end is open, and an accommodating cavity 70 with an opening downward is formed in the rotating portion 88 , and the accommodating cavity 70 is used for accommodating the motor that drives the fan 16 to operate.
  • the connecting ring 94 is arranged around the outside of the turning portion 88 and is coaxial with the turning portion 88 .
  • a plurality of inner fan blades 90 are evenly spaced on the outer side of the rotating portion 88 along the circumferential direction and are arranged coaxially with the rotating portion 88 , and a plurality of outer fan blades 92 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction.
  • the portion 88 is arranged coaxially.
  • the fan 16 adopts an inner and outer double-layer fan blade structure. When the fan 16 is running, the inner ring wind generated by the inner layer fan blades 90 and the outer ring wind generated by the outer layer fan blades 92 are mixed with each other, so that the wind finally blown by the fan 16 is higher. Concentrated and uniform, the suction force is increased, so that mosquitoes are more efficiently sucked downward through the air inlet channel 26a, and the mosquito killing effect of the mosquito killing device 10 is improved.
  • the inner fan blade 90 extends from the outer side wall of the turning portion 88 to the inner side wall of the connecting ring 94, that is, the inner fan blade 90 is connected between the turning portion 88 and the connecting ring 94, so that the connection is made
  • the ring 94 is fixed relative to the rotating part 88 , and when the motor drives the rotating part 88 to rotate, the rotating part 88 drives the connecting ring 94 to rotate accordingly.
  • the outer fan blades 92 extend outward from the outer sidewall of the connecting ring 94 .
  • a plurality of outer fan blades 92 are divided into upper and lower layers, and the outer fan blades 92 of the upper and lower layers have the same curvature, and the outer fan blades of the upper layer have the same curvature.
  • the blades 92 are arranged staggered from the outer fan blades 92 of the lower layer, so that the air outlet area of the outer fan blades 92 can be increased, and the wind power of the outer ring can be increased.
  • the inclination angle of the inner fan blade 90 is set to be different from the inclination angle of the outer fan blade 92 .
  • the inclination angle of the inner fan blades 90 is set to be greater than the inclination angle of the outer fan blades 92, so that the inner wind generated by the inner fan blades 90 and the outer wind generated by the outer fan blades 92 can be more concentrated. Convergence blending to enhance the mixing effect of inner and outer winds.
  • outer fan blades 92 are single-layer fan blades.
  • the extension length of the inner fan blade 90 is greater than the extension length of the outer fan blade 92 .
  • the inner ring wind generated by the inner fan blades 90 can be mainly concentrated in the position close to the connecting ring 94, and the outer ring wind generated by the outer fan blades 92 can also be closer to the position of the connecting ring 94, thereby further enhancing the inner ring.
  • the mixed effect of the circle wind and the outer circle wind is not limited to the circle wind.
  • connection area between the outer fan blades 92 and the outer side wall of the connection ring 94 is larger than the connection area between the inner fan blades 90 and the inner side wall of the connection ring 94 , so that the connection area between the outer fan blades 92 and the outer side wall of the connection ring 94 can be ensured.
  • the connection is more stable and reliable.
  • the sum of the areas of the inner fan blades 90 is set to be different from the sum of the areas of the outer fan blades 92 . Further, the sum of the areas of the inner fan blades 90 is set to be greater than the sum of the areas of the outer fan blades 92, so that the wind force of the inner ring wind generated by the inner fan blades 90 is greater than the outer ring wind generated by the outer fan blades 92. The winds of two different winds are mixed with each other to enhance the mixing effect of the inner and outer winds.
  • the bottom of the lower shell 12b is provided with a base 96 for supporting the mosquito killing device 10, and the base 96 can support the housing 12 on a surface.
  • the base 96 includes a supporting portion 96a for supporting the mosquito killing device 10 and a connecting portion 96b, the connecting portion 96b is connected between the top of the supporting portion 96a and the bottom of the lower shell 12b, the top of the supporting portion 96a is There is a gap 97 between it and the bottom of the lower shell 12b, and the air outlet channel 26b is provided at the bottom of the lower shell 12b and communicates with the gap 97.
  • the housing 12 is also provided with a power switch 98 and an indicator light 100.
  • the power switch 98 and the indicator light 100 are, for example, arranged in the bottom side region 13 of the trapping opening 28 of the upper shell 12a.
  • the port 28 adjoins and a power switch 98 is provided on the bottom side region 13 .
  • the power switch 98 and the indicator light 100 are respectively electrically connected to the working circuit 36 .
  • the power switch 98 is used to control the start and stop of the mosquito killing device 10
  • the indicator light 100 is used to indicate the working state of the mosquito killing device 10 .
  • the power switch 98 and the indicator light 100 may also be provided at other locations on the housing 12 .
  • the first embodiment of the present application provides a mosquito killing device.
  • a partition is provided between the fan and the mounting frame.
  • the partition can prevent the fragrance from the mosquito attractant from corroding the accommodating cavity when the fan is not in operation.
  • the motor can improve the service life of the mosquito control device.
  • the wind generated when the fan is working is blown downward into the air inlet, and is blown out from the air outlet through the installation cavity to accelerate the release of the fragrance of the mosquito attractant, thereby improving the mosquito attracting effect of the mosquito killing device.
  • the fan adopts an inner and outer double-layer fan blade structure.
  • the mosquito killing device of the present application has a simple structure, is easy to implement, has strong practicability, and is suitable for popularization and application.
  • a mosquito killing device includes a housing 10 and a mosquito killing module accommodated in the housing 10 , and the mosquito killing module includes A fan 21, a working circuit 22 for controlling the operation of the fan 21, and a mosquito attractant 23 on the air outlet path of the fan 21, the casing 10 includes an upper casing 11 and a lower casing 12 that are detachably connected, so The mosquito killing module also includes a drive switch 221 that is connected to the working circuit 22 and is used to control the working circuit 22 to be turned on or off. A pushing member 241 is provided.
  • the pushing member 241 presses the driving switch 221 to make the working circuit 22 conduct, and control the operation of the fan 21 .
  • the pushing member 241 releases the pressing of the driving switch 221 to disconnect the working circuit 22 and control the fan 21 to stop working.
  • the mosquito attractant 23 includes a container and a mosquito attracting material placed in the container.
  • the mosquito attracting material can be liquid or solid, and the mosquito attracting material is volatile and can emit an odor that can attract mosquitoes.
  • the mosquito attractant 23 is arranged on the air outlet path of the fan 21, and the air flow blown by the fan 21 can speed up the emission of the mosquito attractant 23, and can also expand the diffusion range of the odor emitted by the mosquito attractant 23, so as to achieve a more effective lure. Mosquito effect.
  • One of the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 is provided with a pushing member 241 , which may mean that the pushing member 241 is disposed on the upper shell 11 or inside the upper shell 11 .
  • the abutting member 241 disposed on the lower shell 12 or disposed inside the lower shell 12 and relatively fixedly connected to the lower shell 12.
  • the pushing member 241 can form a pressing force on the driving switch 221, and the pushing member 241 presses the driving switch 221 to make the working circuit 22 conduct.
  • the mosquito killing device includes a housing 10 and a mosquito killing module accommodated in the housing 10.
  • the mosquito killing module includes a fan 21, a working circuit 22 for controlling the operation of the fan 21, and a
  • the mosquito killing module includes a fan 21, a working circuit 22 for controlling the operation of the fan 21, and a
  • the mosquito killing effect can be improved; the mosquito killing device is also provided with a drive switch 221 connected to the working circuit 22 of the fan 21 and used to control the working circuit 22 to be turned on or off.
  • One of the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 is provided with a pushing member 241 inside.
  • the pushing member 241 presses the driving switch 221 to make the The working circuit 22 is turned on, so that the fan 21 can work.
  • the pushing member 241 releases the pressing of the driving switch 221 so that the When the working circuit 22 is disconnected, the fan 21 is controlled to stop working.
  • the fan 21 can work normally.
  • the fan 21 stops working to avoid When the user disassembles and separates the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 to clean the mosquitoes in the casing 10, they are scratched by the fan 21 in the working state, so as to achieve the purpose of killing the pests more safely and effectively.
  • the mosquito killing module includes a mounting frame 24 for carrying the fan 21 and an inner shell 25 located on one side of the mounting frame 24 .
  • the driving The switch 221 is disposed on the inner casing 25
  • the pushing member 241 is disposed on the mounting frame 24 .
  • the mosquito killing mold is assembled in the space formed by the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12. When the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are assembled and connected, the pusher 241 is also correspondingly connected to the space.
  • the driving switches 221 are close to each other to form a pressing force on the driving switches 221, and the driving switches 221 are switched to the ON state by pressing the pressing members 241 against the driving switches 221; otherwise, when the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 When they are separated from each other, the pushing member 241 also moves away from the driving switch 221 correspondingly to cancel the pressing force on the driving switch 221 , and the driving switch 221 is switched to the off state.
  • the top end of the lower shell 12 forms a pushing force against the abutting member 241 disposed on the mounting frame 24, so that the The driving switch 221 applies a pressing force to switch the driving switch 221 to an on state.
  • the mounting bracket 24 is located in the upper shell 11
  • the pushing member 241 includes a spring piece fixed on the mounting bracket 24 and a push rod that is connected to the spring piece and can move up and down
  • the inner shell 25 is located in the upper shell 11 and above the mounting bracket 24
  • the drive switch 221 is located on the moving path of the push rod, so that the push rod presses the drive switch 221 or releases the Pressing the drive switch 221 .
  • the elastic piece of the pushing member 241 can be in the shape of a strip and is fixed on the mounting frame 24, and one end of the push rod is connected to the elastic piece.
  • the push rod can squeeze the shrapnel to move a certain distance in the direction of the shrapnel, and the push rod can form a continuous pressing force on the drive switch 221 under the force of the shrapnel's restoring deformation tendency.
  • the drive switch 221 is a micro switch.
  • a mounting post 243 and a mounting seat 244 located below the mounting post 243 are provided in the center of the mounting bracket 24 , the fan 21 is mounted on the mounting post 243 , and the mounting seat 244 is opposite to the mounting post 243 .
  • the mounting seat 244 is provided with a buckling arm 2442 at the opening of the lower shell 12 , and the buckling arm 2442 can assist and fix the mosquito attractant 23 accommodated therein, preventing the mosquito attracting
  • the mounting seat 244 is disengaged inside.
  • the casing 10 is generally cylindrical as a whole, and the bottom of the lower casing 12 forms a mosquito storage room 122.
  • the mosquitoes attracted by the mosquito attractant 23 into the mosquito killing device can be gathered in the mosquito storage room after being killed. within 122.
  • the mounting bracket 24 is arranged at one end of the upper casing 11 close to the lower casing 12 , and the mounting post 243 for installing the fan 21 and the mounting seat 244 for placing the mosquito attractant 23 are both formed on the mounting frame 24 .
  • the air flow from the air outlet of the fan 21 can be blown to the mosquito attractant 23 in a concentrated manner at first, and the air flow can promote the volatilization of the mosquito attractant 23, and the air flow passing through the mosquito attractant 23 carries the air flow emitted by the mosquito attractant 23.
  • the smell flows into the air outlet channel 120 on the lower casing 12, and flows out of the mosquito killing device from the air outlet channel 120.
  • a partition 245 is provided on the side of the mounting seat 244 facing the fan 21 , and the air inlet facing the fan 21 is annularly arranged on the periphery of the partition 245 .
  • the size of the partition portion 245 is smaller than the size of the opening 2441 .
  • the arrangement of the partition 245 can block a part of the opening 2441 of the mounting seat 244 facing the air outlet of the fan 21 , so that the airflow of the fan 21 can flow through the space between the partition 245 and the mounting seat 244 .
  • the mosquito attractant 23 in the mounting seat 244 can also reduce the volatilized smell of the mosquito attracting agent 23 in the mounting seat 244 from flowing into the fan 21 and causing corrosion to the motor in the fan 21 .
  • a trapping air duct is formed in the housing 10 , and the trapping air duct has an air inlet channel 110 and an air outlet channel 120 .
  • an air inlet channel 110 is formed on the upper shell 11
  • an air outlet channel 120 is formed on the lower shell 12 .
  • the outside air can enter the mosquito killing device through the air inlet channel 110 on the upper casing 11, and under the high-speed rotation of the fan 21, an airflow is formed to blow to the mosquito attractant 23, which promotes the volatilization of the mosquito attractant 23 and carries the mosquito attractant.
  • the smell of the agent 23 flows out of the mosquito killing device from the air outlet channel 120 of the lower shell 12, and an air flow channel from the upper shell 11 to the lower shell 12 is formed inside the mosquito killing device, so as to avoid the generation inside the mosquito killing device.
  • the upper casing 11 is further provided with a plurality of grid plates 14 , and the plurality of grid plates 14 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the upper casing 11 , and the air inlet channel 110 is formed between the plate surfaces of two adjacent grid plates 14 . between.
  • the top of the upper shell 11 is also provided with a handle 13 that is convenient for the user to take the mosquito killing device.
  • the air outlet channel 120 includes a third air outlet channel 120a disposed at the bottom of the lower shell 12 and a fourth air outlet channel 120b surrounding the periphery of the third air outlet channel 120a.
  • the third air outlet channel 120a and the third air outlet channel 120a The four air outlet channels 120b have different shapes and different opening sizes.
  • the third air outlet channel 120a is a circular air outlet channel
  • the fourth air outlet channel 120b is a strip-shaped air outlet channel
  • the fourth air outlet channel 120b surrounds the third air outlet channel 120a in a radial shape
  • the opening of the third air outlet channel 120a is smaller than the opening of the fourth air outlet channel 120b.
  • the mosquito killing module further includes an anti-escape net 26 installed in the lower shell 12 , and the anti-escape net 26 partitions the lower shell 12 to form the mosquito storage chamber 122 and An accommodation chamber for the mounting seat 244 to be accommodated therein, and a hole connecting the accommodation chamber and the mosquito storage chamber 122 is formed on the anti-escape net 26 .
  • the size of the outer contour of the anti-escape net 26 is approximately the same as the size of the cross-section of the lower shell 12 , the anti-escape net 26 may be tapered, and the pores may include radially distributed from the center of the anti-escape net 26 .
  • each hole can be inclined in the direction extending along the central axis of the lower shell 12, so that it can ensure that the mosquitoes lured by the mosquito attractant 23 and entering the mosquito killing device can escape from the mosquito net.
  • the upper part of the mosquito repellent falls into the mosquito storage chamber 122 through the aperture, which can prevent the mosquitoes falling into the mosquito storage chamber 122 from escaping from the mosquito killing device reversely through the aperture.
  • the inner shell 25 includes a top wall and a side wall extending from the top wall and arranged in an annular shape.
  • the top wall and the side walls together form an accommodating cavity 251 , and the accommodating cavity 251 is formed.
  • 251 provides a space for the fan 21 to be placed, and both the working circuit 22 and the driving switch 221 are arranged on the side wall.
  • the inner shell 25 is located in the upper shell 11 and is connected to the upper shell 11 .
  • the mounting frame 24 is abutted, the side wall is arranged around the periphery of the fan 21, and an annular airflow channel is formed between the inner surface of the side wall and the end of the fan blade of the fan 21, which can guide the airflow of the fan 21 from the air outlet to the concentrated flow direction.
  • the role of the mosquito attractant 23 in the mounting seat 244 may also be provided with a power supply port 111 for connecting with an external power source, and the power supply port 111 is electrically connected to the working circuit.
  • the mosquito killing module further includes a trapping lamp 271 .
  • the trapping lights 271 are disposed in the upper casing 11 and located on the upper and lower sides of the top wall together with the fan 21 .
  • the lamp tube of the trapping lamp 271 can extend along the direction of the central axis of the upper shell 11 , and the top wall is provided with a space between the top wall and the upper shell 11 and the accommodating cavity 251 .
  • the connected trapping port, the external mosquitoes can be lured by the light of the trapping lamp 271 and enter the mosquito killing device, and after being killed, they can fall into the accommodating cavity 251 from the trapping port, and finally fall into the lower shell 12 inside the mosquito storage room 122.
  • the mosquito killing module further includes an electric shock net 272 arranged on the periphery of the trapping lamp 271, the air inlet channel 110 is arranged around the periphery of the electric shock net 272, and the upper shell 11 is also provided with a plurality of baffles 15, A ventilation gap 16 is formed between two adjacent baffles 15 , and the electric shock net 272 and the fan 21 are located on the upper and lower sides of the baffle 15 respectively.
  • the electric shock grid 272 includes an inner layer grid 2721 and an outer layer grid 2722 arranged around the outer side of the inner layer grid 2721 and dislocated from the inner layer grid 2721.
  • the inner layer grid 2721 is connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and
  • the outer power grid 2722 is connected to the negative pole of the power supply.
  • the electric shock net 272 is arranged around the trapping light 271 .
  • mosquitoes When mosquitoes are lured by the light of the trapping light 271 and fly to the trapping light 271 , they can be effectively killed by touching the electric shock net 272 .
  • the inner power grid 2721 and the outer power grid 2722 of the electric shock net 272 are dislocated, which can prevent the user from touching the outer power grid 2722 and getting an electric shock when the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are disassembled and separated.
  • the upper shell 11 may be provided with a perforation corresponding to the power supply port 111, and the electric shock net 272 is electrically connected to the power supply port 111.
  • the power supply port 111 can be connected to an external power source to obtain electrical energy.
  • the upper shell 11 can also be provided with a power button 112, the power button 112 can be electrically connected with the control switches of the trapping light 271 and the electric shock net 272, and the trap light 271 and the electric shock net can be controlled through the power button 112. 272 on or off.
  • the mosquito killing device includes a fan 21 arranged in the casing 10 and a trapping agent 23 arranged on the air outlet path of the fan 21.
  • the air flow generated by the fan 21 can be used to improve the volatilization capacity and diffusion range of the trapping agent 23, so that the to more effective trapping of mosquitoes;
  • the mosquito killing device includes a drive switch 221 and a pusher 241.
  • the pusher 241 presses the drive switch 221 to make the working circuit 22 of the fan 21 conduct, and the fan 21 can work normally.
  • the abutting member 241 is away from the driving switch 221 and the working circuit 22 is disconnected, thereby preventing the user from being scraped by the rotating fan 21 after the upper case 11 and the lower case 12 are disassembled.
  • the mosquito killing device is also provided with a trapping lamp 271 and an electric shock net 272.
  • the trapping light 271 and the trapping agent can double-strengthen the trapping of mosquitoes; and the electric shock net 272 includes an inner layer connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply respectively.
  • the power grid 2721 and the outer power grid 2722, and the inner power grid 2721 and the outer power grid 2722 are staggered from each other, which can avoid electric shock when the user touches the outer power grid 2722;
  • the overall structure of the mosquito killing device can be made compact and easy to install.
  • a mosquito killing device includes a housing 10 and a mosquito killing module 20 accommodated in the housing 10 .
  • the mosquito killing module 20 includes a lampshade 21, a mosquito trapping lamp 214 arranged in the lampshade 21, an electric shock net circuit board 216 and a control circuit board 217 arranged in the lampshade 21, and an electric shock net 213 arranged around the periphery of the lampshade 21,
  • the electric shock net circuit board 216 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 217, the electric shock net circuit board 216 is welded to the electric shock net 213, the housing 10 is provided with an air inlet channel 111, and the mosquito attracts
  • the lamp 214 is used to emit light for attracting mosquitoes and irradiate outward through the lampshade 21 , so as to attract the mosquitoes to fly into the housing 10 from the air inlet channel 111 and be killed by the electric shock net 213 .
  • the mosquito killing device when the mosquitoes are lured by the light of the trapping lamp and fly to the trapping lamp 214, they can be effectively killed by touching the electric shock net 213, so as to achieve a safer and more effective killing.
  • the control circuit board 217 is electrically connected to the electric shock net circuit board 216 to control the voltage strength of the electric shock net 213, and the electric shock net 213 is connected to the electric shock net circuit board 216 by welding, which not only saves electricity for connecting the two Therefore, the process requirements for connecting the two are reduced, and the stability of the electrical connection between the two can also be enhanced, effectively ensuring that the electric shock net 213 has stable electric shock performance.
  • the lamp cover 21 includes an inner cover 211 and an outer cover 212 sleeved outside the inner cover 211.
  • the inner cover 211 includes a receiving portion and a mounting portion extending outward from the receiving portion.
  • the mounting portion is located above the outer cover 212 and is mounted and fixed to the housing 10 .
  • the mounting portion is formed to extend outward from opposite sides of the upper end of the receiving portion.
  • the outer cover 212 includes an annular wall 2121 and a fixed wall 2122 extending outward from both ends of the annular wall 2121.
  • the mosquito killing module 20 further includes a mosquito trap circuit board 215 accommodated in the outer cover 212.
  • the mosquito trapping lamp circuit board 215 is located under the inner cover 211 , the mosquito trapping lamp 214 is arranged on the mosquito trapping lamp circuit board 215 , and the upper and lower ends of the electric shock net 213 are respectively fixed on the fixing lamp
  • the wall 2122 is connected to the electric shock net circuit board 216 by welding.
  • the fixing wall 2122 may be provided with a plurality of positioning holes along the circumferential direction, so that the electrode wires in the electric shock net 213 are respectively passed through the positioning holes and then welded and fixed.
  • the shape of the electric shock net circuit board 216 and the shape of the fixed wall 2122 may be the same, and the electric shock net circuit board 216 may also be provided with through holes corresponding to the electrode wires in the electric shock net 213 respectively.
  • the electric shock net circuit board 215 is provided on the upper end of the outer cover 212, and the electric shock net circuit board 215 is provided with a through hole for the inner cover 211 to pass through.
  • the overall structure of the electric shock net circuit board 215 , the outer cover 212 and the inner cover 211 is more compact.
  • control circuit board 217 is accommodated in the mounting portion of the inner cover 211, and the mosquito trapping lamp circuit board 215 and the electric shock net circuit board 216 are respectively connected with the control circuit board 217 through wires ( not shown) electrical connection.
  • the control circuit board 217 can be provided with circuits such as capacitors and transformers 218.
  • the capacitors and transformers 218 are used to enhance the voltage of the electric shock net 213, and the circuit board 215 is used to control the operation of the mosquito traps 214.
  • the circuits on the electric shock net circuit board 216 for controlling the operation of the electric shock net 213 are respectively connected with the circuits on the control circuit board 217 .
  • the shape and size of the mosquito trap circuit board 215 may be approximately the same as the cross section inside the outer cover 212 , and the mosquito trap 214 may be disposed on the lower surface of the mosquito trap circuit board 215 away from the interior of the inner cover 211 .
  • the inner cover 211 separates the control circuit board 217 and the mosquito trapping lamp circuit board 215 up and down, which can prevent the heat generated during the operation of the mosquito trapping lamp 214 from affecting the operation of the control circuit board 217 .
  • the electric shock mesh 213 includes positive electrode wires and negative electrode wires alternately arranged in the circumferential direction, and the positive electrode wires and the negative electrode wires are both straight and extend in the up-down direction.
  • the electric shock net circuit board 216 is provided with perforations through which the positive electrode wire and the negative electrode wire are respectively threaded.
  • the positive electrode wire and the negative electrode wire may be arranged in a single layer and alternately arranged in the circumferential direction; or they may be arranged in two layers inside and outside, and the negative electrode wire on the outer layer and all the wires on the inner layer may be arranged alternately.
  • the positive electrode wires are alternately arranged in the circumferential direction.
  • the two ends of the positive electrode wire and the negative electrode wire are respectively connected with the fixed walls 2122 at both ends of the outer cover 212 to form a mesh structure arranged in the axial direction around the lamp cover 21 as a whole.
  • the mosquito trapping lamp 214 has a comprehensive and effective killing effect on the mosquitoes.
  • the mosquito killing device further includes a fan 22 accommodated in the housing 10 , a working circuit for controlling the mosquito trapping lamp 214 , the electric shock net 213 and the fan 22 , and a
  • the mosquito attractant 16 on the air outlet path of the fan 22, the casing 10 includes an upper casing 11 and a lower casing 12 that are detachably connected, and the mosquito killing module 20 also includes a guide for controlling the working circuit.
  • the drive switch 143 is turned on or off.
  • a pusher 151 is provided inside one of the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12.
  • the pusher The pusher 151 presses the drive switch 143 to turn on the working circuit, so that the mosquito trap 214 , the electric shock net 213 and the fan 22 can work, the upper casing 11 and the lower casing
  • the pushing member 151 releases the pressing on the driving switch 143 to disconnect the working circuit, and controls the mosquito trapping lamp 214 , the electric shock net 213 and the fan 22 to stop working.
  • the mosquito attractant 16 includes a container and a mosquito attracting material placed in the container.
  • the mosquito attracting material can be liquid or solid, and the mosquito attracting material is volatile and can emit an odor that can attract mosquitoes.
  • the mosquito attractant 16 is arranged on the air outlet path of the fan 22, and the airflow blown by the fan 22 can speed up the emission of the mosquito attractant 16, and can also expand the diffusion range of the odor emitted by the mosquito attractant 16, so as to achieve a more effective lure Mosquito effect.
  • One of the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 is provided with a pushing member 151 , which may mean that the pushing member 151 is disposed on the upper shell 11 or inside the upper shell 11 .
  • the other elements that are relatively and fixedly connected to the upper shell 11 may also refer to the abutting member 151 disposed on the lower shell 12 or the elements inside the lower shell 12 that are relatively and fixedly connected to the lower shell 12 .
  • the pushing member 151 can form a pressing force on the driving switch 143, and the pushing member 151 presses the driving switch 143 to make the working circuit conduct.
  • the pushing member 151 releases the pressing of the driving switch 143 to disconnect the working circuit, and controls the fan 22 to stop working.
  • the fan 22 can work normally when the 11 and the lower casing 12 are assembled.
  • the fan 22 When the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 are disassembled and separated, the fan 22 will stop working, so as to prevent the user from disassembling and separating the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 to clean the inside of the casing 10. Mosquitoes are scratched by the fan 22 in the working state, so as to achieve the purpose of killing the pests more safely and effectively.
  • the working circuit may be provided on the control circuit board 217 .
  • the lampshade 21 is located inside the upper casing 11 , and an opening is formed at the top of the upper casing 11 and an upper cover 13 is detachably mounted on the opening.
  • the opening portion is larger than the cross-sectional size of the lampshade 21 , so that the lampshade 21 can be easily installed or taken out through the opening portion.
  • the outer surface of the upper cover 13 may also be provided with a handle 131 that is convenient for the user to take the mosquito killing device.
  • the mosquito killing module 20 includes a mounting frame 15 for carrying the fan 22 and an inner shell 14 located on one side of the mounting frame 15 .
  • the driving switch 143 is provided on the inner casing 14
  • the pushing member 151 is provided on the mounting frame 15
  • the pushing member 151 has a push rod that can move up and down relative to the mounting frame 15 .
  • the driving switch 143 is located on the moving path of the push rod, so that the push rod presses the driving switch 143 or releases the pressing of the driving switch 143 .
  • the mosquito killing module 20 is installed in the space formed by the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 together.
  • the pushing member 151 When the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are assembled and connected, the pushing member 151 is also corresponding The driving switch 143 is close to each other to form a pressing force on the driving switch 143, and the driving switch 143 is switched to the open state by pressing the pressing member 151 against the driving switch 143; on the contrary, when the upper case 11 and the lower case When 12 are separated from each other, the pushing member 151 also moves away from the driving switch 143 correspondingly to cancel the pressing force on the driving switch 143 , and the driving switch 143 is switched to the off state.
  • the top end of the lower shell 12 forms a pushing force against the abutting member 151 disposed on the mounting frame 15 , so that the pushing member 151 pushes toward the
  • the driving switch 143 applies a pressing force to switch the driving switch 143 to an on state.
  • the mounting bracket 15 is located in the upper shell 11
  • the pushing member 151 includes an elastic piece that is also fixed on the mounting bracket 15 , and the push rod is connected to the elastic piece along the edge
  • the elastic sheet can move up and down in the direction of elastic deformation.
  • the inner shell 14 is located in the upper shell 11 and above the mounting bracket 15.
  • the drive switch 143 is located on the moving path of the push rod, so that all The push rod presses the driving switch 143 or releases the pressing on the driving switch 143 .
  • the elastic piece of the pushing member 151 can be in the shape of a strip, fixed on the mounting frame 15, and one end of the push rod is connected to the elastic piece.
  • the push rod can squeeze the shrapnel to move a certain distance in the direction of the shrapnel, and the push rod can form a continuous resisting force on the drive switch 143 under the force of the shrapnel's recovery trend.
  • the drive switch 143 is a micro switch.
  • a mounting post 153 and a mounting seat located below the mounting post 153 are arranged in the center of the mounting frame 15 , the fan 22 is mounted on the mounting post 153 , and opposite ends of the mounting seat are installed on the mounting post 153 . They are respectively openings, one of which is the air inlet 150 facing the fan 22 , and the other is the air outlet facing the mosquito storage chamber 122 located in the lower shell 12 .
  • Mosquito repellant 16 The mounting seat is provided with a snap-fit arm at the opening of the lower shell 12 , and the snap-fit arm can assist and fix the mosquito attractant 16 accommodated therein and prevent the mosquito attractant 16 from being installed from the mounting seat. Disengage from seat.
  • the casing 10 is substantially cylindrical as a whole, and the bottom of the lower casing 12 forms a mosquito storage chamber 122 , and the mosquitoes attracted and attracted into the mosquito killing device can be gathered in the mosquito storage chamber 122 after being killed.
  • the mounting bracket 15 is arranged at one end of the upper casing 11 close to the lower casing 12 , and the mounting post 153 for installing the fan 22 and the mounting seat for placing the mosquito attractant 16 are both formed on the mounting frame 15 , it can ensure that the air flow out of the air outlet of the fan 22 can be firstly blown to the mosquito attractant 16, the air flow can promote the volatilization of the mosquito attractant 16, and the air flowing through the mosquito attractant 16 carries the odor emitted by the mosquito attractant 16 It flows into the air outlet channel 121 on the lower casing 12, and flows out of the mosquito killing device from the air outlet channel 121.
  • a partition 152 is provided on a side of the mounting seat facing the fan 22 , and the air inlet 150 facing the fan 22 is arranged around the periphery of the partition 152 .
  • the size of the partition 152 is smaller than the size of the opening.
  • the arrangement of the partition 152 can block a part of the opening of the mounting seat facing the air outlet of the fan 22, so that the airflow of the fan 22 can flow to the mounting through the interval between the partition 152 and the mounting seat.
  • the mosquito attractant 16 in the seat can also reduce the volatilized smell of the mosquito attractant 16 in the mounting seat from flowing into the interior of the fan 22 and causing corrosion to the motor in the fan 22 .
  • a trapping air duct is formed in the housing 10 , and the trapping air duct has an air inlet channel 111 and an air outlet channel 121 .
  • an air inlet channel 111 is formed on the upper shell 11
  • an air outlet channel 121 is formed on the lower shell 12 .
  • the outside air can enter the mosquito killing device through the air inlet channel 111 on the upper shell 11, and under the high-speed rotation of the fan 22, an airflow is formed to blow to the mosquito attractant 16, which promotes the volatilization of the mosquito attractant 16 and carries the mosquito attractant.
  • the smell of the agent 16 flows out of the mosquito killing device from the air outlet channel 121 of the lower shell 12, and an air flow channel from the upper shell 11 to the lower shell 12 is formed inside the mosquito killing device, so as to avoid the generation inside the mosquito killing device. Turbulence.
  • the mosquito killing module 20 further includes an anti-escape net 123 installed in the lower shell 12 , and the anti-escape net 123 partitions the lower shell 12 to form the mosquito storage chamber 122 and a accommodating chamber for the mounting seat to be accommodated therein, and a hole connecting the accommodating chamber and the mosquito storage chamber 122 is formed on the anti-escape net 123 .
  • the size of the outer contour of the anti-escape net 123 is approximately the same as the size of the cross-section of the lower shell 12 , the anti-escape net 123 may be tapered, and the pores may include radially distributed from the center of the anti-escape net 123 .
  • each hole can be inclined in the direction extending along the central axis of the lower shell 12, so that it can ensure that the mosquitoes lured by the mosquito attractant 16 and entering the mosquito killing device can escape from the mosquito net.
  • the upper part of the mosquito repellent falls into the mosquito storage chamber 122 through the aperture, which can prevent the mosquitoes falling into the mosquito storage chamber 122 from escaping from the mosquito killing device reversely through the aperture.
  • the inner shell 14 includes a top wall and a side wall extending from the top wall and arranged in an annular shape.
  • the top wall and the side walls together form a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity provides The space where the fan 22 is placed, the working circuit and the drive switch 143 are all provided on the side wall.
  • the inner shell 14 is located in the upper shell 11 and connected to the upper shell 11 , the inner shell 14 is formed with a side wall facing the mounting bracket 15 , and the end of the side wall away from the top wall is connected to the upper shell 11 .
  • the mounting frame 15 is abutted, the side wall is arranged around the periphery of the fan 22, and an annular airflow channel is formed between the inner surface of the side wall and the end of the fan blade of the fan 22, which can guide the airflow of the fan 22 from the air outlet to the concentrated flow direction.
  • the role of the mosquito attractant 16 in the mount may also be provided with a power button 112, the power button 112 can be electrically connected to the control switch 142 of the trapping light and the electric shock net 213, and the trapping light can be controlled through the power button 112. and electric shock net 213 on or off.
  • a mosquito trapping lamp 214 and an electric shock net 213 are arranged in the mosquito killing device.
  • the mosquito trapping lamp 214 and the trapping agent can play a double strengthening role in trapping mosquitoes;
  • the control circuit board 217 and the electric shock net circuit board 216 are arranged on the lampshade 21 , the control circuit board 217 is electrically connected to the electric shock net circuit board 216 to control the voltage strength of the electric shock net 213, and the electric shock net circuit board 216 is connected to the electric shock net 213 by welding, which not only saves the electrical connection between the two wire, thereby reducing the process requirements for connecting the two, and can also enhance the stability of the electrical connection between the two, ensuring that the electric shock net 213 has stable electric shock performance;
  • a lampshade 21 is provided in the mosquito killing device.
  • the lampshade 21 is convenient for the installation of the mosquito trapping lamp 214 and the electric shock net 213 through the design of the inner casing 211 and the outer casing 212, and the circuit board 215 and the electric shock net of the mosquito trapping lamp are easy to install.
  • the assembly of the circuit board 216 optimizes the internal layout of the mosquito control device;
  • the mosquito killing device includes a fan 22 arranged in the casing 10 and a trapping agent arranged on the air outlet path of the fan 22.
  • the airflow generated by the fan 22 can be used to improve the volatilization capacity and diffusion range of the trapping agent, so as to achieve More effective trapping of mosquitoes;
  • the mosquito killing device includes a drive switch 143 and a pusher 151.
  • the pusher 151 presses the drive switch 143 to make the working circuit of the fan 22 conduct, and the fan 22 can work normally.
  • the pushing member 151 is far away from the drive switch 143 to disconnect the working circuit, thereby preventing the user from being scratched by the rotating fan 22 after the upper case 11 and the lower case 12 are disassembled. To achieve the purpose of killing pests more safely and effectively.
  • the mosquito killing device includes a casing 10 , a trapping lamp 20 , a fan 30 , an electric shock net 40 , a mosquito attracting agent box 50 , an inner casing 60 and a working circuit 70 ,
  • the fan 30 , the electric shock net 40 , the mosquito trap box 50 , the inner casing 60 and the working circuit 70 are all arranged in the cavity of the casing 10 .
  • the casing 10 is formed with an air inlet channel 80 and an air outlet channel 90
  • the trapping lamp 20 is provided with At the air inlet channel 80 on the housing 10 .
  • the casing 10 is a detachable structure, so as to clean up the mosquito corpses accumulated in the casing 10 , add or replace the mosquito attractant in the mosquito attractant box 50 , and the like.
  • the casing 10 is formed by detachably combining the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 , a cavity is formed in the casing 10 , and the air inlet passage 80 and the air outlet passage 90 are respectively provided on the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 11 . on the shell 12.
  • a fan 30 , an electric shock net 40 , an inner shell 60 and a working circuit 70 are installed in the upper shell 11 , and a mosquito attractant box 50 is installed in the lower shell 12 , wherein the fan 30 , the electric shock net 40 and the working circuit 70 are installed on the inner shell 60 , the inner shell 60 is fixedly installed inside the upper shell 11 through fasteners.
  • the upper shell 11 is also provided with a power switch 100 and an indicator light 110 .
  • the air outlet channel 90 includes a first air outlet channel 90a and a second air outlet channel 90b respectively provided on the side wall of the lower shell 12.
  • the first air outlet channel 90a is located above the second air outlet channel 90b, and the first air outlet channel
  • the opening of the air passage 90a and the opening of the second air outlet passage 90b have different sizes.
  • the first air outlet passages 90 a have a plurality of and are arranged in a row along the circumference of the side wall of the lower shell 12
  • the second air outlet passages 90 b have a plurality of them and are arranged along the circumference of the side wall of the lower casing 12 .
  • the row of first air outlet passages 90a is located above the row of second air outlet passages 90b, and the opening of the first air outlet passage 90a is smaller than the opening of the second air outlet passage 90b, so that the fan 30 The generated wind is mainly blown out from the lower side of the lower casing 12 .
  • the side wall of the lower shell 12 has a plurality of first regions Z1 and a plurality of second regions Z2 which are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction thereof, and the air outlet channels 90 have a plurality of groups and are respectively arranged in the plurality of first regions Z1, and are opposite to each other. Adjacent two groups of air outlet channels 90 are spaced apart by one of the second regions Z2. Specifically, a plurality of sets of blind hole portions 92 are further included, and the plurality of sets of blind hole portions 92 are respectively disposed in the plurality of second regions Z2 and exposed on the outer surface of the side wall of the lower case 12 .
  • the casing 10 can also be composed of a detachable front casing and a rear casing. Therefore, the structure of the housing 10 is not limited to the upper and lower or the front and rear structures, as long as the housing 10 has the upper and lower shells that are detachably connected, so the structural relationship between other components and the upper and lower shells 11 and 12 is only an example. Removably connected upper and lower shells can be applied to other structures.
  • the trapping lamp 20 adopts an ultraviolet lamp and is used to emit light for trapping characters.
  • the wavelength of the ultraviolet light emitted by the trapping lamp 20 is 320nm-375nm, and the optimum wavelength is 365nm. Since the trapping lamp 20 is used to attract mosquitoes into the casing 10 , it is arranged beside the air inlet channel 80 , so that the mosquitoes can be sucked into the cavity of the casing 10 from the air inlet passage 80 after being lured to the trapping lamp 20 . .
  • the fan 30 can be driven and rotated by a motor, and the air inlet and outlet sides of the fan 30 are respectively opposite to the air inlet passage 80 and the air outlet passage 90, which guide and accelerate the air flow from the air inlet passage 80 to the air outlet passage 90, so as to start the air flow. to the effect of inhaling mosquitoes into the housing 10 .
  • a trapping air duct is formed in the casing 10 , and the trapping air duct has an air inlet channel 80 and an air outlet channel 90 .
  • An air inlet channel 80 is formed on the upper shell 11, and an air outlet channel 90 is formed on the lower shell 12.
  • the air inlet channel 80 is a strip-shaped air inlet distributed on both sides of the length direction of the trapping light 20, and the air outlet channel 90 is.
  • the circular air outlets are evenly and densely distributed on the side wall of the lower shell 12 .
  • the electric shock net 40 is fixedly connected with the inner shell 60 , and the electric shock net 41 is densely arranged on the electric shock net 40 , and the electric shock net 41 can generate a voltage for killing mosquitoes.
  • the electric shock net 41 is in the form of a plurality of circles with different diameters distributed on the mounting frame 42.
  • the gap between the adjacent positive electrode wire and the negative electrode wire is basically equal to the size of the mosquito.
  • the electric shock net 41 may adopt a staggered electric shock net structure or a parallel arrangement of multiple electric shock net structures.
  • the gap of the electric shock net 41 cannot be too small, otherwise even under the blowing action of the fan 30, the mosquitoes cannot pass through the electric shock net 40 and accumulate on the electric shock net 40; the gap of the electric shock net 41 should not be too large, otherwise There is no electric shock effect on passing mosquitoes.
  • the gaps between the electric shock nets 41 are generally substantially equal to the size of the mosquitoes.
  • the electric shock net 40 is preferably arranged above the air outlet channel 90 , and the air outlet channel 90 is arranged below the electric shock net 40 so that the killed mosquitoes will fall down with the acceleration of the air flow of the fan 30 .
  • a fan mounting post 421 protrudes upward from the center of the mounting bracket 42 , and the fan mounting post 421 is used for mounting the fan 30 .
  • the fan mounting post 421 extends into the central shaft hole of the fan 30 to mount the fan 30 on the mounting frame 42 .
  • An engaging protrusion 422 is formed on the outer side of the mounting bracket 42 , and the engaging protrusion 422 is used to cooperate with the lower shell 12 so as to connect the lower shell 12 to the upper shell 12 detachably.
  • the four engaging projections 422 are arranged at annular intervals along the outer sidewall of the mounting bracket 42 .
  • the number of the engaging protrusions 422 on the mounting frame 42 is at least two, otherwise, the engaging of the lower casing 12 and the upper casing 11 is not strong enough.
  • the inner casing 60 has an accommodating cavity 61 , and the fan 60 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 61 .
  • One end of the accommodating cavity 61 is opened to communicate with the air inlet channel 80 , and the other end of the accommodating cavity 61 is opened to install the electric shock net 60 .
  • the Hall sensor switch 62 is provided on the outer side wall of the inner case 60 .
  • the Hall sensing switch 62 is connected to the working circuit 70 and plays a switching role for the power circuit on the working circuit 70 .
  • the working circuit 70 is preferably fixed on the inner casing 60 near the Hall sensing switch 62 .
  • Densely distributed air outlet holes are formed on the side wall of the lower shell 12 as air outlet passages 90 , and the inner cavity forms a mosquito storage chamber 121 .
  • the inner bottom of the lower shell 12 is provided with a fixing seat 122.
  • the fixing seat 122 is used to install the mosquito attractant box 50.
  • the mosquito attractant box 50 contains the medicine that emits the smell of attracting mosquitoes, and the smell of the mosquito attractant box 50 can pass through the air outlet channel. 90 radiates outward to help trap lights 20 attract mosquitoes.
  • the air flow of the fan 30 can also aerodynamically accelerate the effect of distributing the mosquito attractant.
  • An engaging notch 123 is formed on the inner upper end of the side wall of the lower case 12 , and the engaging notch 123 corresponds to the position and number of the engaging protrusions 422 .
  • the engaging notch 123 is an L-shaped groove with an upper end opening, and after the engaging protrusion 422 enters the groove downward from the upper end opening, it rotates in the circumferential direction in the groove to complete the engaging.
  • there are four engaging notches 123 on the inner edge of the lower shell 12 which can be respectively matched with the corresponding engaging protrusions 422 .
  • Mounting slots 124 for fixing the magnets 125 are distributed on the inner side of the upper edge of the lower shell 12 .
  • four mounting slots 124 are arranged on the inner side of the upper edge of the lower shell 12 in the circumferential direction, so that the lower shell 12 is installed relative to the upper shell 11 .
  • one of the four magnets 125 correspondingly installed in the four installation grooves 124 can correspond to the Hall sensor switch 62 on the inner shell 60 .
  • one of the magnets 125 is directly opposite to the sensing end of the Hall induction switch 62; when the lower casing 12 is loosened or separated from the upper casing 11, the magnet 125 and the Hall induction switch 62 The inductive end deviates and separates.
  • Each of the four magnets 125 can generate a magnetic field that triggers the sensing end of the Hall sensor switch 62, so that when the lower shell 12 and the upper shell 11 are installed, only the engaging notch 123 and the engaging bump 422 need to be aligned to ensure the Hall.
  • the inductive switch 62 can inductively cooperate with the corresponding magnet 125 .
  • the number of the engaging notches 123 and the engaging protrusions 422 is four, the number of the mounting grooves 124 and the magnets 125 is correspondingly set to four. In other embodiments, the number of the magnets 125 can be adjusted according to the number of the engaging notches 123 and the engaging protrusions 422 on the lower case 12 .
  • the Hall sensor switch 62 and the magnet 125 form a safety sensor switch, and the Hall sensor switch 62 is inductively matched with the magnet 125 installed on the lower shell 12 .
  • the Hall sensor switch 182 is separated from the magnet 125, and the Hall sensor switch 182 is turned off, thereby cutting off the electric mosquito killing assembly (including the trapping lamp 20, the fan 30 and the electric shock net 40). power supply.
  • the safety sensor switch By setting the safety sensor switch, when the upper case 11 or the lower case 12 is disassembled, the Hall sensor switch 62 is turned off, and the electric mosquito killing assembly cannot be activated at this time to ensure safety.
  • the overall working process of the above-mentioned mosquito killing device is as follows: when in use, the power switch 100 on the casing 10 is turned on, the indicator light 100 is lit, the trapping lamp 20 is activated to emit ultraviolet light, the fan 30 is driven by the motor, and the electric shock on the net 40 is turned on. The electric shock net 41 is energized. Mosquitoes are attracted by the ultraviolet light emitted by the trapping lamp 20 and the smell of the mosquito trapping agent in the mosquito trapping agent box 50, and fly to the vicinity of the trapping lamp 20. 80 is sucked into the cavity of the housing 10 .
  • Mosquitoes entering the housing 10 are killed by the fan 30 and the electric shock net 40 in sequence on the airflow channel, and then fall into the mosquito storage chamber 121 of the lower housing 12 for collection. After a period of time, the lower shell 12 can be removed, and the mosquitoes in the mosquito storage chamber 121 can be cleaned up for continued use.
  • the mosquito killing device of the present application is provided with a safety induction switch, so that the electric mosquito killing assembly stops working when the lower shell 12 is removed, thereby improving safety.
  • a magnet 125 is provided on the upper edge of the lower shell 12, and a Hall sensor switch 62 is correspondingly provided on the inner shell 60 fixed on the upper shell 11.
  • the magnet 125 is just located in the Hall sensor switch 62.
  • the Hall sensor switch 62 is placed below the Hall sensor switch 62 , so that the Hall sensor switch 62 conducts the circuit on the working circuit 70 . After operating the power switch 100, the electric mosquito killing assembly can be started to work.
  • the electric mosquito killing assembly cannot be activated. After the lower shell 12 is rotated or removed, the electric mosquito killing assembly is still working (especially the electric shock net 40 ), which poses a threat to human safety, which greatly improves the safety.
  • the Hall sensor switch 62 and the magnet 125 are used as examples of the safety sensor switch.
  • the safety sensor switch can also use other sensor switches, such as infrared sensor switches.
  • the transmitting end and the infrared sensing receiving end, the infrared sensing transmitting end cooperates with the infrared sensing receiving end when the lower shell 12 is installed in place relative to the upper shell 11, that is, the infrared sensing receiving end can receive the signal sent by the infrared sensing transmitting end, so that the safe induction The switch is turned on.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present application provides a mosquito killing device, which at least has the following characteristics: a safety sensor switch is provided in the casing, and when the casing is disassembled, that is, when the upper casing and the lower casing of the casing are separated The first inductive element on the upper shell and the second inductive element on the lower shell cannot sense and cooperate, and the safety inductive switch disconnects the power supply circuit of the electric mosquito-killing component on the working circuit, so that the electric mosquito-killing component can not continue to work, and can Effectively prevent the threat to human safety caused by the removal of the shell of the electric mosquito killing component during operation, thereby greatly improving the safety; the safety sensor switch can use Hall sensor switch and magnet, or use infrared sensor switch, the cost is controllable, the structure Simple and easy to implement; the mosquito killing device uses a trapping lamp and a mosquito attracting agent box to cooperate to trap mosquitoes, and the trapping effect is excellent; the mosquito killing device adopts fan suction and electric shock net to kill mosquitoes, and the
  • the mosquito killing device includes a casing 10 , a trapping lamp 20 , a fan 30 , a mounting frame 40 , a mosquito attracting agent box 50 , an electric shock net assembly 60 and a working circuit 70 .
  • the fan 30, the mounting frame 40, the mosquito attractant box 50, the electric shock net assembly 60 and the working circuit 70 are all arranged in the cavity of the casing 10.
  • the casing 10 is formed with an air inlet channel 80 and an air outlet channel 90. 20 is arranged at the air inlet channel 80 on the housing 10 .
  • the casing 10 is a detachable structure so as to clean up the mosquito carcasses accumulated in the casing 10 .
  • the casing 10 is formed by detachably combining the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 12 , a cavity is formed in the casing 10 , and the air inlet passage 80 and the air outlet passage 90 are respectively provided on the upper casing 11 and the lower casing 11 . on the shell 12.
  • the upper shell 11 includes an upper shell 111 and an inner shell 112 fixed in the upper shell 111 .
  • the fan 30 , the mounting frame 40 , the mosquito attractant box 50 , the electric shock net assembly 60 and the working circuit 70 are all installed in the upper shell 11
  • the lower shell 12 is installed in the upper shell 11 .
  • a mosquito storage room 121 is formed, wherein the fan 30 , the mounting bracket 40 and the working circuit 70 are mounted on the inner casing 112 , and the inner casing 112 is fixedly mounted inside the upper casing 111 by fasteners.
  • the inner casing 112 has an accommodating cavity 1121 , and the fan 30 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 1121 .
  • One end of the accommodating cavity 121 is opened to communicate with the air inlet channel 80 , and the other end of the accommodating cavity 1121 is opened to fix the mounting bracket 40 .
  • the upper casing 111 is also provided with a power switch 100 and an indicator light 110 .
  • the casing 10 can also be composed of a detachable front casing and a rear casing. Therefore, the structure of the housing 10 is not limited to the upper and lower or the front and rear structures, as long as the housing 10 has the upper and lower shells that are detachably connected, so the structural relationship between other components and the upper and lower shells 11 and 12 is only an example. Removably connected upper and lower shells can be applied to other structures. According to the biological characteristics of mosquitoes, the trapping lamp 20 adopts ultraviolet light and is used to emit light for trapping mosquitoes.
  • the trapping lamp 20 Since the trapping lamp 20 is used to attract mosquitoes into the casing 10 , it is arranged beside the air inlet channel 80 , so that the mosquitoes can be sucked into the cavity of the casing 10 from the air inlet passage 80 after being lured to the trapping lamp 20 . .
  • the fan 30 includes a motor whose fan blade 31 is connected to the rotating shaft of the fan blade 31 , and the fan blade 31 can be driven to rotate by the motor 32 .
  • the air inlet side and the air outlet side of the fan 30 are opposite to the air inlet passage 80 and the air outlet passage 90 respectively, and guide and accelerate the air flow from the air inlet passage 80 to the air outlet passage 90, so as to attract mosquitoes into the housing 10. effect.
  • a trapping air duct is formed in the casing 10 , and the trapping air duct has an air inlet channel 80 and an air outlet channel 90 .
  • An air inlet channel 80 is formed on the upper shell 11, and an air outlet channel 90 is formed on the lower shell 12.
  • the air inlet channel 80 is a strip-shaped air inlet distributed on both sides of the length direction of the trapping light 20, and the air outlet channel 90 is.
  • the circular air outlets are evenly and densely distributed on the side wall of the lower shell 12 .
  • the mounting frame 40 is fixedly connected with the inner shell 112 , and the mounting frame 40 includes an outer frame 41 , spokes 42 , mounting posts 43 , engaging bumps 44 and connecting seats 45 , and the mounting posts 43 are arranged on the axis of the outer frame 41 toward the direction of the fan 30 ( extending upward), the outer frame 41 and the mounting post 43 are connected by a plurality of radially arranged spokes 42 .
  • the motor of the fan 30 is fixed on the mounting post 43 so that the fan is mounted on the mounting frame 40 .
  • the outer side of the peripheral wall of the outer frame 41 is formed with engaging protrusions 44 , and the engaging protrusions 44 are used to cooperate with the lower case 12 so as to detachably connect the lower case 12 to the upper case 12 .
  • four engaging protrusions 44 are arranged at annular intervals along the outer sidewall of the outer frame 41 .
  • the number of the engaging protrusions 44 on the outer frame 41 is at least two, otherwise, the engaging of the lower casing 12 and the upper casing 11 is not strong enough.
  • the axis of the outer frame 41 extends toward the power grid assembly 60 (downward) with a connecting seat 45 .
  • the connecting seat 45 is used to install the mosquito attractant box 50 and guide and prevent the installation of the electric shock net assembly 60 .
  • the top of the connection seat 45 is separated from the installation column 43 by a partition plate 451 , and a foolproof groove 452 is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder of the connection seat 45 at intervals.
  • the foolproof groove 452 is used to prevent the electric shock net assembly 60 from being installed. Orientation deviation.
  • a buckling arm 453 that is buckled inward is formed on the cylinder wall of the connecting seat 45, and the buckling arm 453 buckles the stepped surface 51 formed by the side of the mosquito trap box 50 storing the mosquito trap inward, so that the mosquito trap is about to be trapped.
  • the cartridge 50 is fixed to the mount 40 .
  • the connecting base 45 is provided with two engaging arms 453 with opposite engaging teeth, respectively engaging the mosquito attractant box 50 from two opposite sides.
  • connection seat 45 is also provided with an air inlet 454 and an air outlet 455, and the air inlet 454 is opened on the upper end of the cylinder wall of the connection seat 45, and the air inlet 454 is provided at the lower end of the connection seat 45.
  • the opening is the air outlet 455 .
  • the positions of the air inlet 454 and the air outlet 455 are consistent with the flow direction of the air flow generated by the fan 30 , so that the air flow generated by the fan 30 can accelerate the distribution of the mosquito attractant and enhance the trapping effect.
  • a first conducting portion 46 protrudes from the lower end surface of the outer frame 41 of the mounting frame 40 .
  • the first conducting portion 46 is used for electrical connection with the second conducting portion on the electric shock net assembly 60 .
  • the first conducting portion 46 The electrical connection between the electric shock net assembly 60 and the working circuit 70 is realized by electrical connection with the working circuit 70 .
  • the first conducting portion 46 is of a pogo pin structure, which is convenient to be inserted into the second conducting portion hole 64 on the electric shock net assembly 60 where the second conducting portion is installed.
  • First magnets 47 are mounted on the lower end surface of the outer frame 41 of the mounting bracket 40 , and the first magnets 47 are evenly distributed on the lower end surface of the outer frame 41 .
  • the first magnet 47 provides magnetic attraction to the electric shock net assembly 60 .
  • the electric shock net assembly 60 includes a fixed frame 61 and an electric shock net 62 distributed on the fixed frame 61 . After the electric shock wire 62 is energized, a voltage for killing mosquitoes can be generated.
  • the electric shock net 62 is in the form of a plurality of circles with different diameters distributed on the fixing frame 61.
  • the electric shock net 62 includes a positive electrode wire and a negative electrode wire in a spiral shape. Above the electrode wire and the two are alternately arranged, and the gap between the adjacent positive electrode wire and the negative electrode wire is basically equal to the size of the mosquito.
  • the electric shock grid 62 may adopt a staggered electric shock grid structure or a parallel arrangement of multiple electric shock grid structures.
  • the gaps between the electric shock nets 62 are generally substantially equal to the size of the mosquitoes.
  • the axial position of the fixing frame 61 corresponds to the connecting seat 45, and there is a vacant hole 63, and the vacant hole 63 is avoided for the connecting seat 45 and the mosquito attractant box 50 installed on the connecting seat 45 and the mosquito attracting agent in it.
  • the mounting connection with the mounting bracket 40 provides sufficient space.
  • the inner wall of the escape hole 62 is provided with an anti-fool rib 631 corresponding to the anti-fool groove 452 .
  • the upper end surface of the fixing frame 61 is provided with a second conducting portion hole 64, and the second conducting portion hole 64 has a second conducting portion (not shown) connected to the electric shock net 62, and the first conducting portion 46 can be Inserted into the second conducting portion hole 64, since the first conducting portion 46 is electrically connected to the working circuit 70 through wires, the electrical connection between the electric shock net 62 and the working circuit 70 can be realized, and the working circuit 70 provides the electric shock net 62. Generates power to kill mosquitoes.
  • the fixing frame 61 is provided with two second conducting portion holes 64, wherein the second conducting portion in one of the second conducting portion holes 64 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the electric shock net 62 through a wire, The second conducting portion in the other second conducting portion hole 64 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the electric shock net 62 through another wire; correspondingly, the outer frame 41 of the mounting frame 40 is provided with two first conducting portions 46, Connect to the positive and negative poles of the power supply provided by the working circuit 70, respectively.
  • the second magnets 65 are installed on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 61 of the electric shock net assembly 60, and the second magnets 65 are evenly spaced on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 61.
  • the number and position of the second magnets 65 correspond to the first magnets 47.
  • the opposite faces of the first magnet 47 and the second magnet 65 have opposite polarities, so that the second magnet 65 and the corresponding first magnet 47 are magnetically attracted to install the electric shock net assembly 60 on the mounting frame 40 .
  • the number of the first magnet 47 and the second magnet 65 is four.
  • the electric shock net assembly 60 is preferably arranged above the air outlet channel 90, and the air outlet channel 90 is arranged below the electric shock net 40 so that the killed mosquitoes will fall to the mosquito storage chamber 121 with the acceleration of the airflow of the fan 30. collected within.
  • Densely distributed air outlet holes are formed on the side wall of the lower shell 12 as air outlet passages 90 , and the inner cavity forms a mosquito storage chamber 121 .
  • the mosquito attracting agent box 50 contains the agent that emits the smell of attracting mosquitoes, and the smell of the mosquito attracting agent box 50 can be radiated outward through the air outlet channel 90 to help the trapping lamp 20 to attract mosquitoes.
  • the air flow of the fan 30 can also aerodynamically accelerate the effect of distributing the mosquito attractant.
  • An engaging notch 122 is formed on the inner upper end of the side wall of the lower case 12 , and the engaging notch 122 corresponds to the position and number of the engaging protrusions 44 on the mounting frame 40 .
  • the engaging notch 122 is an L-shaped groove with an upper end opening, and after the engaging protrusion 44 enters the groove downward from the upper end opening, it rotates in the circumferential direction in the groove to complete the engaging.
  • there are four engaging notches 122 on the inner edge of the lower shell 12 which can be respectively matched with the corresponding engaging protrusions 44 .
  • the electric shock net assembly 60 and the mounting frame 40 form a detachable part that is adsorbed by magnetic force, so that the user can remove the electric shock net assembly 60, clean the mosquito corpses attached to the electric shock net assembly 60, and use the electric shock net assembly 60. After the net group 60 is removed, the fan blades 31 of the fan 30 can be further cleaned.
  • the overall working process of the above-mentioned mosquito killing device is as follows: when in use, the power switch 100 on the casing 10 is turned on, the indicator light 100 is lit, the trapping lamp 20 is activated to emit ultraviolet light, and the fan blade 31 of the fan 30 is driven by the motor 32.
  • the shock grid 62 on the shock grid assembly 60 is energized. Mosquitoes are attracted by the ultraviolet light emitted by the trapping lamp 20 and the smell of the mosquito trapping agent in the mosquito trapping agent box 50, and fly to the vicinity of the trapping lamp 20. 80 is sucked into the cavity of the housing 10 .
  • Mosquitoes entering the housing 10 are killed by the fan 30 and the electric shock net assembly 60 in sequence on the airflow channel, and then fall into the mosquito storage chamber 121 of the lower housing 12 for collection. After a period of time, the lower shell 12 can be removed, and the mosquitoes in the mosquito storage chamber 121 can be cleaned up for continued use.
  • the mosquito killing effect of the mosquito killing device When the mosquito killing effect of the mosquito killing device is weakened, it may be considered to clean the electric shock net assembly 60 and/or the fan 30 .
  • the lower shell 12 is removed, and after the upper shell 11 is separated, the electric shock net assembly 60 under the upper shell 11 can be pulled down by force.
  • the removed electric shock net assembly 60 can use a small brush to clean the mosquito carcasses on the electric shock net 62 .
  • the fan blades 31 of the fan 30 can also be accessed through the gaps between the spokes 42 of the mounting frame 40, so that the fan blades 31 can be cleaned.
  • the electric shock net assembly 60 After the electric shock net assembly 60 is cleaned, after aligning the fool-proof convex rib 631 with the fool-proof groove 452, the second guide portion hole 64 is also aligned with the first guide portion 46. At this time, follow the direction of the fool-proof groove 452. Orientation, the electric shock net assembly 60 can be installed on the mounting frame 40 . When the electric shock net assembly 60 is pushed to a certain distance from the mounting frame 40, under the action of the magnetic force between the first magnet 47 and the second magnet 65, the electric shock net assembly 60 can be automatically adsorbed to fit with the mounting frame. Finally, after the upper shell 11 and the lower shell 12 are engaged by the engaging protrusion 44 and the engaging notch 122, the mosquito killing device can be used continuously.
  • the fifth embodiment of the present application provides a mosquito killing device, which at least has the following characteristics: the electric shock net assembly is a detachable structure, so that the corpses of mosquitoes on the electric shock net can be cleaned after being detached, so as to avoid the electric shock net assembly due to the detachable structure.
  • Mosquito killing effect is affected by the accumulation of dead mosquitoes; after the electric shock net assembly is removed, the fan blades of the fan can be cleaned through the gaps on the mounting frame to remove dust or mosquito dead bodies on the fan blades and improve the mosquito killing effect of the mosquito control device; electric shock net The assembly can be disassembled relative to the mounting frame by magnetic adsorption, which is easy to disassemble and install; the electric shock net assembly and the working circuit are electrically connected through the cooperation of the first conducting portion and the second conducting portion hole, so that the electric shock net assembly is electrically connected.
  • the agent box is set close to the air outlet, which is more conducive to the distribution of mosquito attractants, and the trapping effect is excellent; the mosquito killing device adopts fan suction and electric shock net to kill mosquitoes, and the killing efficiency and effect are excellent.
  • a mosquito killing device includes an upper casing 10 , a lower casing 20 and a mounting frame 30 connecting the upper casing 10 and the lower casing 20 , the upper shell 10 is provided with an air inlet channel 11 and a mosquito trapping lamp 12 arranged adjacent to the air inlet channel 11, a mosquito storage room 21 is formed in the lower shell 20, and a mosquito storage chamber 21 is formed on the mounting frame 30.
  • the mounting frame 30 is formed with a through hole connecting the air inlet channel 11 and the mosquito storage room 21 , the lower shell 20 The part or the whole is formed as a transparent window.
  • the mosquito trapping lamp 12 is used to emit light to attract mosquitoes, so as to attract mosquitoes to fly into the upper shell 10 from the air inlet channel 11 Inhaled into the mosquito storage room 21 by the fan 33, the light emitted by the lighting lamp 372 enters the mosquito storage room 21 and then exits from the transparent window, so that the light can be observed through the transparent window. The amount of mosquitoes accumulated in the mosquito storage chamber 21 .
  • the mosquito trapping lamp 12 is used to emit light to attract mosquitoes, so as to attract the mosquitoes to fly into the upper casing 10 from the air inlet channel 11 and be generated by the fan 33 .
  • the airflow is sucked into the mosquito storage room 21, and through the arrangement of the lighting lamp 372 and the transparent window, it is convenient for the user to intuitively and quickly observe the killing in the mosquito storage room 21 from the outside of the lower shell 20 even in a dimly lit environment. It is convenient to judge the trapping effect of the mosquito trapping lamp 12 , and to remove the lower shell 20 in time to clean the mosquitoes in the mosquito storage chamber 21 when necessary.
  • the mosquito killing device further includes an inner housing 32 mounted on the mounting frame 30 , and the fan 33 is accommodated in the inner housing 32 .
  • the center of the mounting frame 30 may be provided with a shaft seat, and the fan 33 is inserted into the shaft seat through the central rotating shaft to install the fan 33 on the mounting frame 30 , and the inner housing seat 32
  • the inner casing 32 and the mounting frame 30 together form a space for accommodating the fan 33 .
  • the fan 33 rotates to generate negative pressure, so as to absorb the external air from the air inlet channel 11 into the upper casing 10, and at the same time, the light emitted by the mosquito trapping lamp 12 is lured to the air inlet channel.
  • Mosquitoes near 11 are sucked into the upper casing 10 under the action of the negative pressure generated by the fan 33 , so that the efficiency of the mosquitoes being sucked from the air inlet channel 11 can be improved.
  • the mosquito killing device further includes an electric shock net 31 installed on the mounting frame 30 , and the electric shock net 31 is located below the fan 33 .
  • the mosquitoes attracted by the mosquito trapping lamp 12 are attracted by the fan 33 and fly into the upper casing 10, and then fly to the mosquito storage room 21 under the action of the airflow of the fan 33, and pass through the electric shock net 31. It can be effectively killed by the electric shock net 31 according to its location.
  • the mounting frame 30 is provided with a mosquito attractant mounting portion 36 on a side away from the fan 33 , and the mosquito attractant mounting portion 36 is used to detachably install a container box, and the container box is used for accommodating the mosquito attractant.
  • the mounting frame 30 is in the shape of a disc as a whole, and the mosquito attractant mounting portion 36 includes an annular mounting wall located in the center of the mounting frame 30 and a radially connected between the outer periphery of the mounting wall and the mounting frame 30 . Multiple connecting ribs.
  • the inner surface of the installation wall is provided with a button hole, and the container box is provided with a protrusion matched with the button hole.
  • Mosquito attractants can be liquid or solid. Mosquito attractants are volatile and emit an odor that attracts mosquitoes.
  • the container box containing the mosquito attractant is installed on the side of the mounting frame 30 away from the fan 33, so that the mosquito attractant is located on the air outlet path of the fan 33, and the air flow blown by the fan 33 can speed up the distribution of the mosquito attractant, and also The diffusion range of the odor emitted by the mosquito attractant can be expanded to achieve a more effective effect of attracting mosquitoes.
  • the inner housing 32 is provided with a micro switch 351, a push rod 352 that can telescopically move relative to the micro switch 351, and a reset member 353 connected to the push rod 352, so the When the upper case 10 and the lower case 20 are assembled with each other, the push rod 352 is pressed against the micro switch 351 , so as to control the work of the mosquito trap 12 and the fan 33 .
  • the circuit is turned on; when the upper shell 10 and the lower shell 20 are separated from each other, the push rod 352 moves away from the micro switch 351 under the action of the reset member 353, so that the control of the The working circuit of the mosquito trap 12 and the fan 33 is disconnected.
  • the push rod 352 can form a pressing force on the micro switch 351, and the push rod 352 presses the micro switch 351 to make the working circuit conduct, at this time, the fan can be turned on normally 33.
  • Mosquito trapping lamps 12, etc. are used to eliminate mosquitoes.
  • the push rod 352 releases the pressing of the micro switch 351 to disconnect the working circuit.
  • the fan 33 and the mosquito trapping lamp 12 are all in a power-off state, thereby It can prevent the user from being injured by contacting the fan 33 in the working state when disassembling and separating the upper shell 10 and the lower shell 20 to clean the mosquitoes in the mosquito storage room 21 , so as to achieve the purpose of killing pests more safely and effectively.
  • the working circuit can also be used to control the operation of the electric shock net 31 and the lighting lamp 372.
  • the electric shock net 31 and the lighting lamp 372 can be turned on normally, and when the working circuit is disconnected. , the electric shock net 31 and the lighting lamp 372 are also in a power-off state.
  • the reset member 353 can be a spring.
  • the reset member 353 is compressed.
  • the push rod 352 is no longer pressed by the lower shell 20 . Press, so as to move away from the micro switch 351 under the action of the reset member 353, so that the push rod 351 and the micro switch 351 are separated from each other and the working circuit is disconnected.
  • a circuit board 35 is installed on the inner housing base 32 to control the working circuit of the mosquito trapping lamp 12 , the electric shock net 31 and the fan 33 .
  • the micro switch 351 is connected to the working circuit.
  • the circuit board 35 is installed on the inner housing seat 32, and the working circuits that control the operation of the mosquito trapping lamp 12, the electric shock net 31 and the fan 33 are all installed on the circuit board 35, so that the mosquito killing device can be optimized. circuit layout inside.
  • the circuit board 35 is provided with a charging interface 38
  • the upper shell 10 is provided with a hole corresponding to the charging interface 38
  • the charging interface 38 is used for connecting to an external power source.
  • the mosquito killing device can be connected to an external power source through the charging interface 38, so as to provide power to the mosquito trapping lamp 12, the electric shock net 31 and the fan 33 through the external power source.
  • the circuit board 35 and the electric shock net 31 are both arranged on the mounting frame 30, and the electric shock net 31 can be directly welded and connected with the circuit board 35, which not only saves the wires connecting the two, thereby reducing the process requirements for connecting the two, and also The stability of the electrical connection between the two can be enhanced, effectively ensuring that the electric shock net 31 has stable electric shock performance.
  • a control switch 151 for controlling the operation of the mosquito trapping lamp 12 , the fan 33 and the electric shock net 31 may be provided on the upper casing 10 , and the control switch 151 is electrically connected to the working circuit on the circuit board 35 .
  • the upper shell 10 may also be provided with a light switch 152, and the user can operate the light switch 152 to control the light 372 to be turned on or off.
  • the air inlet channel 11 is the air inlet 14 of the fan 33
  • the lower casing 20 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 24 .
  • the lower shell 20 is evenly provided with air outlet holes 24.
  • the fan 33 sucks air from the air inlet channel 11 to form an air flow and blows it out from the air outlet hole 24 on the lower shell 20.
  • the rotation of the fan 33 can accelerate the volatilization of the trapping agent, so that the The mosquitoes sucked into the upper shell 10 are attracted to fly to the trapping agent, that is, to the position of the electric shock net 31 , thereby enhancing the killing effect of the mosquitoes.
  • the outer periphery of the mounting frame 30 is provided with an engaging portion 341 , and one end of the lower shell 20 for connecting with the mounting rack 30 is provided with a detachable engaging portion 341 .
  • Buckle part 342 .
  • the engaging portion 341 is a snap block protruding from the edge of the mounting frame 30
  • the engaging portion 342 is a snap hole provided at one end of the lower shell 20 connected to the mounting rack 30 .
  • the mounting brackets 30 are respectively L-shaped, and the mounting brackets 30 can be fixedly connected to the lower shell 20 by snapping into the corresponding locking holes through the clamping blocks.
  • the engaging portion and the engaging portion may be snap structures that are not limited to any other shapes and structures described in the above embodiments.
  • the side of the mounting bracket 30 facing the lower shell 20 is provided with a ring light bar 37 and a fixing bracket 371 for fixing the ring light bar 37 on the mounting bracket 30 .
  • the light 372 is mounted on the ring light bar 37 .
  • the fixing frame 371 may include an annular portion matched with the annular light bar 37 and a radial connecting portion connected to the inner side of the annular portion.
  • a snap-fit structure can be formed between the connecting part and the connecting rib.
  • the lighting lamps 372 are arranged on the annular light bar 37 at intervals, and the fixing frame 371 can be fixedly connected with the mounting frame 30 through the connecting part, so as to connect the annular light bar 37
  • the clamp is installed between the fixing frame 371 and the mounting frame 30 .
  • the upper shell 10 is provided with a trapping opening 16 penetrating through its front and rear sides
  • the mosquito trapping lamp 12 is arranged along the circumference of the inner surface of the trapping opening 16
  • the air inlet channel 11 is symmetrical are arranged on opposite sides of the mosquito trapping lamp 12 .
  • the trapping opening 16 penetrates through the front and rear sides of the upper casing 10
  • the mosquito trapping lamp 12 is arranged around the inner surface of the trapping opening 16 , which can increase the luminous range of the mosquito trapping lamp 12 .
  • the light emitted by the mosquito trapping lamp 12 is uniformly filled in the trapping opening 16, which can increase the efficiency of attracting mosquitoes by the mosquito killing device.
  • the annular grooves are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the mosquito trapping lamp 12, which can increase the overall area of the air inlet channel 11. After the mosquitoes are lured to the trapping port 16 by the light emitted by the mosquito trapping lamp 12, they can be more The design of entering the upper casing 10 from the air inlet channel 11 smoothly, and the design of the trapping opening 16 and the mosquito trapping lamp 12 around the inner surface of the trapping opening 16 can increase the overall aesthetics of the mosquito killing device.
  • one side of the lower shell 20 is provided with an opening 22 and a transparent plate 23 detachably installed at the opening 22, the transparent plate 23 is made of a transparent or translucent material, the A transparent window is formed on the transparent plate 23 , and some of the air outlet holes 24 are provided on the transparent plate 23 .
  • the transparent plate 23 is integrally connected to the opening 22 , and the transparent plate 23 is made of transparent or translucent material, so that the amount of mosquitoes accumulated in the mosquito storage chamber 21 can be observed in real time through the position of the transparent plate 23 .
  • the lower shell 20 can also be made of a transparent or translucent material as a whole.
  • the entire lower shell 20 can be used as a transparent window, so that the amount of mosquitoes accumulated in the mosquito storage chamber 21 can be observed in real time through the lower shell 20. In this way, it is convenient to observe the mosquito-killing efficiency of the mosquito-killing device in real time. According to the observed mosquito-killing effect, the lower shell 20 can be removed to add or replace the mosquito-killing agent, or the killed mosquitoes in the mosquito storage chamber 21 can be dumped as required. out.
  • the mosquito killing device further includes a support base 25 detachably connected to the bottom end of the lower shell 20, the support base 25 includes a disc-shaped bottom surface, and the mosquito killing device is conveniently placed on the bottom of the base 25 through the support base 25. It can be used in designated locations such as desktops.
  • the light emitted by the lighting lamp 372 enters the mosquito storage room 21 and then exits from the transparent window of the lower shell 20, so that the amount of mosquitoes accumulated in the mosquito storage room 21 can be observed through the transparent window.
  • the setting of the lighting lamp 372 and the transparent window is convenient for the user to directly and quickly observe the amount of mosquitoes accumulated in the mosquito storage chamber 21 from the outside of the lower shell 20 even in a dimly lit environment, so as to judge the quality of the mosquito trapping lamp 12.
  • the mosquito killing device includes a mosquito trapping lamp 12, an electric shock net 31, a fan 33, and a mosquito attracting agent.
  • the volatilization of the mosquito attracting agent is accelerated by the fan 33.
  • the mosquito trapping lamp 12 and the mosquito attracting agent cooperate together to enhance the mosquitoes being lured to the upper shell. Killing efficiency after 10;
  • the mosquito killing device includes a micro switch 351 and a push rod 352.
  • the push rod 352 pushes the micro switch 351 to make the working circuit conduct, the fan 33, the electric shock net 31
  • the push rod 352 is far away from the micro switch 351 to disconnect the working circuit, thereby preventing the user from being rotated after the upper case 10 and the lower case 20 are disassembled.
  • the fan 33 is scratched or damaged by the electric shock net 31, so as to achieve the purpose of killing pests more safely and effectively.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种灭蚊装置(10),包括壳体(12)、风扇(16)和电击网(20),壳体(12)内形成有诱捕风道(26),壳体(12)包括可拆卸连接的上壳(12a)和下壳(12b),诱捕风道(26)具有进风通道(26a)和出风通道(26b),进风通道(26a)设置于上壳(12a),出风通道(26b)设置于下壳(12b),电击网(20)和风扇(16)设于上壳(12a)内且位于进风通道(26a)与出风通道(26b)之间,电击网(20)用于电击被风扇(16)吸入壳体(12)内的蚊虫。

Description

灭蚊装置 技术领域
本申请涉及家用电器技术领域,特别涉及一种灭蚊装置。
背景技术
夏季天气炎热,容易滋生蚊虫,并且蚊虫都具有一定的毒性,携带大量的细菌。已知的灭蚊方式主要有蚊香、灭蚊灯等几种方式。蚊香燃烧产生的熏烟可以起到灭蚊效果,但是对人体也会造成一定影响;灭蚊灯通常是通过添加一些诱捕剂以吸引蚊虫靠近光源,诱蚊效果不好,所以灭蚊效果也很有限。
本申请内容
有鉴于此,本申请提出一种可有效解决上述问题的灭蚊装置。
本申请提供一种灭蚊装置,其特征在于,包括壳体、风扇和电击网,所述壳体内形成有诱捕风道,所述壳体包括可拆卸连接的上壳和下壳,所述诱捕风道具有进风通道和出风通道,所述进风通道设置于所述上壳,所述出风通道设置于所述下壳,所述电击网和所述风扇设于所述上壳内且位于所述进风通道与所述出风通道之间,所述电击网用于电击被所述风扇吸入所述壳体内的蚊虫。
在一实施例中,还包括设置于所述壳体内的安装架和诱蚊剂,所述风扇安装于所述安装架的上方,所述风扇具有开口向下的容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于容纳驱动所述风扇运转的电机,所述安装架具有安装腔、分隔部、进风口及出风口,所述诱蚊剂安装于所述安装腔且位于所述风扇的下方,所述分隔部位于所述容纳腔与所述诱蚊剂之间,用于隔离所述容纳腔和所述诱蚊剂,所述进风口和所述出风口分别连通于所述安装腔,所述风扇产生的风向下吹入所述进风口并经由所述安装腔自所述出风口吹出。
在一实施例中,所述安装架包括安装座、环设于所述安装座外侧的环体部及连接于所述安装座与所述环体部之间的若干连接杆,所述安装腔形成于所述安装座内,所述分隔部设置于所述安装座的顶端开口处,所述分隔部与所述安装座的顶端之间形成所述进风口,所述诱蚊剂与所述安装座的底端之间形成所述出风口。
在一实施例中,所述环体部的外侧壁上设有卡块,所述下壳的内侧壁上对应设有卡槽,所述卡槽包括互相连通的第一槽部和第二槽部,装配时,所述卡块向下通过所述第一槽部并沿周向旋转使得所述卡块卡入所述第二槽部,所述卡块和所述第二槽部两者中的一个设有卡位,且另一个设有与所述卡位卡扣配合的凸起。
在一实施例中,所述安装座的底端设有若干扣合臂,所述诱蚊剂的外侧壁上设有台阶,所述扣合臂与所述台阶卡扣配合。
在一实施例中,所述分隔部与所述连接杆固定连接,所述分隔部上设有安装柱,所述安装柱伸入所述容纳腔,用于安装所述电机。
在一实施例中,所述连接杆设有用于安置所述电击网的槽口,所述电击网卡固于所述槽口。
在一实施例中,所述槽口设于所述连接杆的底部且开口向下,所述灭蚊装置还包括固定架,所述固定架安装于所述安装架的底部且位于所述电击网的下方,以用于限制所述电击网向下移动。
在一实施例中,所述壳体内设有内座,所述内座安装于所述安装架的上方,所述内座设有用于收容所述风扇的收容腔,所述内座的一侧设有工作电路,所述工作电路与所述电机电连接。
在一实施例中,所述上壳对应所述进风通道设有诱捕口,所述进风通道处设有与所述工作电路电连接的诱捕灯,所述下壳内形成储蚊室,所述下壳的底部设有用于支撑所述灭蚊装置的底座;和/或,所述壳体上设有电源开关及指示灯,所述电源开关和所述指示灯分别与所述工作电路电连接。
在一实施例中,还包括内座,所述内座固定于所述上壳内,所述内座设有用于收容所述风扇的收容腔,所述内座的一侧设有工作电路及抵推件,所述工作电路分别与用于驱动所述风扇运转的电机和所述电击网电连接,所述电击网设于所述风扇下方,所述工作电路连接有控制开关,所述抵推件可相对所述内座上下移动,当所述下壳安装至所述上壳时,所述下壳推动所述抵推件向上移动并触发所述控制开关, 使得所述控制开关闭合以接通所述工作电路,当所述下壳与所述上壳分离时,所述抵推件向下复位并停止触发所述控制开关,使得所述控制开关打开以切断所述工作电路。
在一实施例中,所述内座的外侧壁上设有安装部,所述安装部设有穿孔,所述抵推件包括杆部和头部,所述杆部上套设有弹性件,所述杆部可上下移动地穿设于所述穿孔,所述弹性件位于所述安装部的底端与所述头部的顶端之间,所述控制开关设置于所述穿孔的上方以供所述杆部抵压。
在一实施例中,所述内座的侧壁底部对应所述安装部的位置设有限位槽,所述头部可上下移动地设置于所述限位槽。
在一实施例中,所述壳体内还设有安装所述风扇的安装架,所述安装架安装于所述内座的底部,所述安装架对应所述抵推件的位置设有容置槽,所述头部容置于所述容置槽,且所述头部的外侧端凸出于所述安装架的外表面以供所述下壳推动。
在一实施例中,所述上壳的底端内侧设有卡槽,所述头部凸出于所述安装架外表面的部分位于所述卡槽,所述下壳的顶端内侧设有凸起,当所述下壳安装至所述上壳时,所述凸起卡入所述卡槽并推动所述头部沿所述卡槽向上移动,以带动所述杆部向上移动进而触发所述控制开关,使得所述控制开关闭合以接通所述工作电路。
在一实施例中,所述安装架包括安装座、环设于所述安装座外侧的环体部及连接于所述安装座与所述环体部之间的若干连接杆,所述连接杆设有用于安置所述电击网的槽口,所述电击网卡固于所述槽口。
在一实施例中,所述电击网呈环形盘绕状,所述电击网的中心位置形成通孔,所述通孔环设于所述安装座外。
在一实施例中,所述槽口设于所述连接杆的底部且开口向下,所述灭蚊装置还包括固定架,所述固定架安装于所述安装架的底部且位于所述电击网的下方,以用于限制所述电击网向下移动。
在一实施例中,所述固定架包括内环部、环设于所述内环部外侧的外环部及连接于所述内环部与所述外环部之间的若干连接筋,所述内环部环设于所述安装座外,所述外环部与所述安装架卡固,所述连接筋位于所述连接杆的底部以封住所述槽口。
在一实施例中,所述上壳对应所述进风通道设有诱捕口,所述进风通道处设有与所述工作电路电连接的诱捕灯,所述下壳内形成储蚊室,所述下壳的底部设有用于支撑所述灭蚊装置的底座;和/或,所述壳体上设有电源开关及指示灯,所述电源开关和所述指示灯分别与所述工作电路电连接。
在一实施例中,所述风扇包括回转部、连接环、若干内层扇叶及若干外层扇叶,所述回转部设有用于驱动所述风扇运转的电机,所述连接环围设于所述回转部外侧并与所述回转部同轴设置,所述内层扇叶自所述回转部的外侧壁延伸至所述连接环的内侧壁,所述外层扇叶自所述连接环的外侧壁向外延伸。
在一实施例中,所述内层扇叶的延伸长度大于所述外层扇叶的延伸长度。
在一实施例中,所述外层扇叶与所述连接环外侧壁的连接面积大于所述内层扇叶与所述连接环内侧壁的连接面积。
在一实施例中,若干所述外层扇叶分为上、下两层,且上层的所述外层扇叶与下层的所述外层扇叶上下错开设置。
在一实施例中,所述内层扇叶的倾斜角度与所述外层扇叶的倾斜角度不同。
在一实施例中,所述内层扇叶的倾斜角度大于所述外层扇叶的倾斜角度。
在一实施例中,若干所述内层扇叶的面积总和与若干所述外层扇叶的面积总和不同。
在一实施例中,若干所述内层扇叶的面积总和大于若干所述外层扇叶的面积总和。
在一实施例中,所述回转部具有开口向下的容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于容纳所述电机,所述壳体内设有内座和安装架,所述安装架卡固于所述壳体内壁上,所述内座和所述风扇安装于所述安装架上方,所述安装架设有安装柱,所述安装柱伸入所述容纳腔用于安装所述电机,所述内座设有用于收容所述风扇的收容腔,所述内座的一侧设有工作电路,所述工作电路与所述电机电连接。
在一实施例中,所述上壳对应所述进风通道设有诱捕口,所述进风通道处设有与所述工作电路电连接的诱捕灯,所述下壳内形成储蚊室,所述下壳的底部设有用于支撑所述灭蚊装置的底座;和/或,所述壳体上设有电源开关及指示灯,所述电源开关和所述指示灯分别与所述工作电路电连接。
在一实施例中,还包括收容于所述壳体内的灭蚊模组,所述灭蚊模组包括所述风扇以及控制所述风扇工作的工作电路,所述灭蚊模组还包括与所述工作电路连接、且用于控制所述工作电路导通或断开的驱动开关,所述上壳和所述下壳其中之一的内部设有抵推件,所述上壳与所述下壳相互组装时,所述抵 推件按压所述驱动开关而使得所述工作电路导通,进而使得所述风扇可以工作,所述上壳与所述下壳分离时,所述抵推件解除对所述驱动开关的按压而使得所述工作电路断开,控制所述风扇停止工作。
在一实施例中,所述灭蚊模组包括用于承载所述风扇的安装架及位于所述安装架一侧的内壳,所述驱动开关设于所述内壳,所述抵推件设于所述安装架。
在一实施例中,所述安装架位于所述上壳内,所述抵推件包括固定于所述安装架上的弹片及与所述弹片连接且可上下移动的推杆,所述内壳位于所述上壳内且位于所述安装架的上方,所述驱动开关位于所述推杆的移动路径上,使得所述推杆按压所述驱动开关或者解除对所述驱动开关的按压。
在一实施例中,所述安装架的中央设有安装柱和位于所述安装柱下方的安装座,所述风扇装设于所述安装柱上,所述安装座的相对两端分别为开口,其中一开口为面向所述风扇的进风口,另一开口为面向位于所述下壳内的储蚊室的出风口,所述安装座内用于放置诱蚊剂。
在一实施例中,所述安装座面向所述风扇的一侧设有分隔部,面向所述风扇的所述进风口环设于所述分隔部的外围。
在一实施例中,所述灭蚊模组还包括装设于所述下壳内的防逃网,所述防逃网将所述下壳分隔形成所述储蚊室及供所述安装座收容在内的收容室,所述防逃网上形成有将所述收容室和所述储蚊室连通的孔隙。
在一实施例中,所述内壳包括顶壁及从所述顶壁延伸且呈环形设置的侧壁,所述顶壁和所述侧壁共同围设形成容纳腔,所述容纳腔提供所述风扇放置的空间,所述工作电路和所述驱动开关均设于所述侧壁上。
在一实施例中,所述灭蚊模组还包括诱捕灯,所述诱捕灯设于所述上壳内且与所述风扇位于所述顶壁的上下两侧。
在一实施例中,所述电击网环设于所述诱捕灯的外围,所述电击网包括内层电网和环绕于所述内层电网的外侧设置且与所述内层电网相互错位的外层电网,所述内层电网与电源正极连接,且所述外层电网与电源负极连接。
在一实施例中,所述驱动开关为微动开关。
在一实施例中,还包括收容于所述外壳内的灭蚊模组,所述灭蚊模组包括灯罩、设于所述灯罩内的诱蚊灯、设于所述灯罩的电击网电路板和控制电路板、及环设于所述灯罩外围的所述电击网,所述电击网电路板与所述控制电路板电连接,所述电击网电路板与所述电击网焊接连接,所述诱蚊灯用于发出引诱蚊虫的光线并通过所述灯罩向外照射,以引诱蚊虫从所述诱捕通道飞入所述外壳内被所述电击网杀灭。
在一实施例中,所述灯罩包括环形壁及从所述环形壁的两端向外延伸的固定壁,所述电击网的上下两端分别固定于所述固定壁上并与所述电击网电路板焊接连接。
在一实施例中,所述灭蚊模组还包括收容于所述灯罩内的诱蚊灯电路板,所述诱蚊灯设于所述诱蚊灯电路板上。
在一实施例中,所述灯罩包括内罩和套设于所述内罩外的外罩,所述环形壁和所述固定壁设于所述外罩上,所述诱蚊灯电路板收容于所述外罩内且位于所述内罩的下方。
在一实施例中,所述电击网电路板设于所述外罩的上端,且所述电击网电路板上设有供所述内罩穿设的通孔。
在一实施例中,所述控制电路板收容于所述内罩内,所述诱蚊灯电路板与所述控制电路板电连接。
在一实施例中,所述内罩包括收容部及从所述收容部向外延伸的安装部,所述控制电路板收容于所述收容部内,所述安装部位于所述外罩的上方且与所述外壳安装固定。
在一实施例中,所述电击网包括沿圆周方向交替排列的正极电极丝和负极电极丝,所述电击网电路板设有分别供所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝对应穿设的穿孔。
在一实施例中,所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝均成直条状且沿上下方向延伸。
在一实施例中,所述控制电路板上设有用于增强所述电击网电压的电容和变压器,且所述控制电路板与所述电击网电路板通过导线电连接。
在一实施例中,还包括电性灭蚊组件和工作电路,所述电性灭蚊组件与所述工作电路电性连接,所述电性灭蚊组件包括所述风扇和所述电击网,所述壳体内还设有与所述工作电路连接的安全感应开关,所述安全感应开关包括相互感应配合的第一感应元件和第二感应元件,所述第一感应元件和所述第二感 应元件分别设置在所述上壳和所述下壳上,所述安全感应开关在所述上壳与所述下壳分离时断开所述工作电路使得所述电性灭蚊组件停止工作。
在一实施例中,所述第一感应元件和所述第二感应元件分别为霍尔感应开关和磁铁,所述磁铁安装在所述下壳内,所述霍尔感应开关设置在所述上壳内,所述磁铁在所述下壳相对所述上壳安装到位时与所述霍尔感应开关感应配合,使得所述安全感应开关开启所述工作电路;或者,所述第一感应元件和所述第二感应元件分别为红外感应发射端和红外感应接收端,所述红外感应发射端在所述下壳安装到所述上壳时与所述红外感应接收端感应配合,使得所述安全感应开关开启所述工作电路。
在一实施例中,所述电性灭蚊组件包括诱捕灯,所述诱捕灯设置在所述壳体上。
在一实施例中,所述诱捕灯为紫外灯且用于发出诱捕蚊子的光线。
在一实施例中,所述电击网包括呈螺旋状且交替排布的正极电极丝和负极电极丝,且相邻的所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝之间的间隙与蚊子的尺寸基本相等。
在一实施例中,所述进风通道设置在所述诱捕灯旁,所述电击网位于所述风扇的出风侧,所述出风通道设置在所述电击网的下方。
在一实施例中,所述进风通道为分布在所述诱捕灯长度方向两侧的条形进风口,所述出风通道为均匀分布于所述下壳的侧壁上的圆形出风孔。
在一实施例中,所述壳体内设有安装架,所述安装架与所述上壳固定连接,所述安装架用于安装所述风扇和所述电击网,所述安装架与所述下壳其中之一设有至少两个卡合凸块,所述安装架与所述下壳其中之另一设有至少两个卡合缺口,所述卡合凸块与所述卡合缺口的数量和位置相对应,所述卡合缺口呈具有开口的L形凹槽,所述卡合凸块可从所述开口进入所述凹槽内并沿所述凹槽转动以卡合在所述卡合缺口内。
在一实施例中,所述卡合凸块形成于所述安装架的外侧;所述下壳内具有承接蚊虫的储蚊室,所述卡合缺口形成于所述下壳的内侧。
在一实施例中,还包括设有所述电击网的电击网组件,所述进风通道和所述出风通道分别位于所述风扇的进风侧和出风侧,所述风扇通过安装架固定在所述上壳内,所述电击网组件位于所述风扇的出风侧且与所述安装架可拆卸地连接。
在一实施例中,所述电击网组件与所述安装架之间通过磁力吸附连接。
在一实施例中,所述安装架与所述电击网组件相对端设有第一磁体,所述电击网组件与所述安装架相对端设有第二磁体,所述第一磁体与所述第二磁体的位置对应;或者,所述安装架与所述电击网组件相对端设有第一磁体,所述电击网组件与所述第一磁体相对的部分具有磁吸性;或者,所述电击网组件与所述安装架相对端设有第二磁体,所述安装架与所述第二磁体相对的部分具有磁吸性。
在一实施例中,所述壳体内固定有工作电路,所述工作电路分别与所述风扇和所述电击网电连接,所述安装架上设有与所述工作电路电连接的第一导接部,所述电击网组件上设有与所述电击网电连接的第二导接部,所述第一导接部与所述第二导接部插接配合以实现电连接,所述第一导接部、所述第二导接部其中之一为弹簧针结构。
在一实施例中,所述安装架和所述电击网组件其中之一设有防呆凹槽,所述安装架和所述电击网组件其中另一设有防呆凸肋,所述防呆凸肋与所述防呆凹槽配合使得所述第一导接部与所述第二导接部对齐。
在一实施例中,所述安装架上设有连接座,所述连接座位于所述风扇的出风侧,所述连接座内设有可与诱蚊剂盒配合的扣合臂以及暴露所述诱蚊剂盒内诱蚊剂的进风口和出风口,所述进风口相对所述出风口靠近所述出风侧设置。
在一实施例中,所述安装架包括外框、辐条及安装柱,所述安装柱位于所述外框的轴线处朝向所述风扇方向延伸而出,所述风扇的电机固定在所述安装柱上,所述外框与所述安装柱之间通过多根沿径向设置的所述辐条连接。
在一实施例中,所述安装架与所述下壳其中之一设有至少两个卡合凸块,所述安装架与所述下壳其中之另一设有至少两个卡合缺口,所述卡合凸块与所述卡合缺口的数量和位置相对应,所述卡合缺口呈具有开口的L形凹槽,所述卡合凸块可从所述开口进入所述凹槽内并沿所述凹槽转动以卡合在所述卡合缺口内。
在一实施例中,所述卡合凸块形成于所述安装架的外侧;所述下壳内具有承接蚊虫的储蚊室,所述卡合缺口形成于所述下壳的内侧。
在一实施例中,还包括诱捕口和诱捕灯,所述诱捕口前后贯穿所述上壳,所述进风通道具有多个且分别连通所述诱捕口,所述诱捕灯设于相邻两个所述进风通道之间且显露于所述诱捕口内。
在一实施例中,还包括底侧区域和电源开关,所述底侧区域面向斜上方倾斜设置且与所述诱捕口邻接,所述电源开关设置在所述底侧区域上。
在一实施例中,所述诱捕口为环状结构,所述诱捕灯呈环形。
在一实施例中,所述出风通道为均匀分布于所述下壳的侧壁上的圆形出风孔。
在一实施例中,所述出风通道包括分别设于所述下壳的侧壁上的第一出风通道和第二出风通道,所述第一出风通道位于所述第二出风通道的上方,且所述第一出风通道的开口和所述第二出风通道的开口大小不同。
在一实施例中,所述第一出风通道的开口小于所述第二出风通道的开口。
在一实施例中,所述下壳的侧壁具有沿其圆周方向上交替排布的多个第一区域和多个第二区域,所述出风通道具有多组且分别设于多个所述第一区域,且相邻两组的所述出风通道之间通过其中一个所述第二区域间隔开。
在一实施例中,还包括多组盲孔部,多组所述盲孔部分别设于多个所述第二区域且显露于所述下壳的侧壁的外表面。
在一实施例中,还包括底座,所述底座包括支撑部和连接部,所述支撑部用于支撑所述灭蚊装置,所述连接部连接于所述支撑部的顶部和所述下壳的底部之间,所述支撑部的顶部与所述下壳的底部之间具有间隙,所述出风通道设于所述下壳的底部且与所述间隙相连通。
在一实施例中,还包括诱捕灯,所述诱捕灯设于所述上壳内,所述电击网环绕所述诱捕灯的外围设置,所述进风通道环绕所述电击网的外围设置。
在一实施例中,所述上壳的顶部还设有提手。
在一实施例中,所述上壳内还设有多个挡板,相邻两个所述挡板之间形成有通风间隙,所述电击网和所述风扇分别位于所述挡板的上下两侧。
在一实施例中,所述上壳还设有多个栅格板,多个所述栅格板沿所述上壳的周向排布,所述进风通道形成于相邻两个所述栅格板的板面之间。
在一实施例中,所述出风通道包括设置于所述下壳底部的第三出风通道以及环绕于所述第三出风通道外围的第四出风通道,所述第三出风通道和所述第四出风通道具有不同的形状。
在一实施例中,所述第三出风通道为圆形出风通道,所述第四出风通道为条形出风通道,且所述第四出风通道呈辐射状环绕于所述第三出风通道的外围。
在一实施例中,所述出风通道包括设置于所述下壳底部的第三出风通道以及环绕于所述第三出风通道外围的第四出风通道,所述第三出风通道的开口和所述第四出风通道的开口大小不同。
在一实施例中,所述第三出风通道的开口小于所述第四出风通道的开口。
在一实施例中,还包括将所述上壳和所述下壳连接的安装架,所述上壳上设有与所述进风通道相邻设置的诱蚊灯,所述下壳内形成有储蚊室,所述安装架上设有所述风扇以及向所述储蚊室提供照明的照明灯,所述安装架上形成有将所述进风通道和所述储蚊室连通的通孔,所述下壳的部分或整体形成为透明窗,所述灭蚊装置工作过程中,所述诱蚊灯用于发出引诱蚊虫的光线,以引诱蚊虫从所述进风通道飞入所述上壳内被所述风扇吸入所述储蚊室内,所述照明灯发出的光线进入所述储蚊室后再从所述透明窗向外射出,以能够通过所述透明窗观察所述储蚊室内累积的蚊虫量。
在一实施例中,还包括装设于所述安装架上的内壳座,所述风扇收容于所述内壳座内。
在一实施例中,所述电击网装设于所述安装架上,所述电击网位于所述风扇的下方;和/或,所述安装架于远离所述风扇的一侧设有诱蚊剂安装部,所述诱蚊剂安装部用于可拆卸地安装容器盒,所述容器盒内用于容纳诱蚊剂。
在一实施例中,所述内壳座上设有微动开关、相对于所述微动开关可伸缩运动的抵推杆和连接所述抵推杆的复位件,所述上壳和所述下壳相互组装时,所述抵推杆受到抵压而与所述微动开关抵接,使得控制所述诱蚊灯和所述风扇工作的工作电路导通;所述上壳和所述下壳相互分离时,所述抵推杆在所述 复位件的作用下向远离所述微动开关的方向运动,使得控制所述诱蚊灯和所述风扇工作的所述工作电路断开。
在一实施例中,所述内壳座上装设有电路板,控制所述诱蚊灯和所述风扇工作的所述工作电路设于所述电路板上,所述微动开关与所述工作电路连接。
在一实施例中,所述电路板上设有充电接口,所述上壳上对应所述充电接口设有穿孔,所述充电接口用于连接外部电源。
在一实施例中,所述安装架的外周缘设有卡合部,所述下壳用于与所述安装架连接的一端设有与所述卡合部可拆卸地扣合的扣合部。
在一实施例中,所述安装架面向所述下壳的一侧设有环形灯条及将所述环形灯条固定于所述安装架上的固定架,所述照明灯装设于所述环形灯条上。
在一实施例中,所述上壳上设有贯穿其前后侧面的诱捕口,所述诱蚊灯沿所述诱捕口的内表面的周向设置,所述进风通道设于所述诱蚊灯的相对两侧;和/或,所述下壳的一侧设有开口及设于所述开口处的透明板,所述透明板由透明或半透明的材料制成,所述透明窗形成于所述透明板上。
综上所述,本申请灭蚊装置内采用风扇抽吸和电击网电击来灭杀蚊虫,灭杀效率和效果俱佳。
附图说明
图1为本申请第一个实施例的灭蚊装置的立体示意图。
图2为图1中灭蚊装置的整体分解示意图。
图3为图1中灭蚊装置的内部结构在一个角度的分解示意图。
图4为图1中灭蚊装置的内部结构在另一角度的分解示意图。
图5为图1中灭蚊装置的上壳、内部结构及下壳的分解示意图。
图6为图1中灭蚊装置的上壳与下壳在分解状态时的立体剖视图。
图7为图6中A部分的放大示意图。
图8为图1中灭蚊装置的上壳与下壳扣合在一起时的立体剖视图。
图9为图8中B部分的放大示意图。
图10为另一实施例中风扇的立体示意图。
图11为图10中风扇的俯视图。
图12为本申请第二实施例中灭蚊装置的立体图。
图13为图12中灭蚊装置的分解图。
图14为图12中灭蚊装置的另一角度的分解图。
图15为本申请第二实施例中灭蚊装置的剖视图。
图16为本申请第二实施例中灭蚊装置的另一剖视图。
图17为本申请第三实施例中灭蚊装置的立体图。
图18为图17中灭蚊装置的分解图。
图19为图17中灭蚊装置的部分分解图。
图20为本申请第三实施例中灭蚊装置的剖视图。
图21为本申请第三实施例中灭蚊装置的另一剖视图。
图22为本申请第四实施例的灭蚊装置的立体结构示意图。
图23为图22中的灭蚊装置的立体分解图。
图24为图22中的灭蚊装置的另一角度的立体分解图。
图25为图22中的灭蚊装置的局部剖切开后的立体结构示意图。
图26为图25中的I部分的放大图。
图27为本申请第五实施例的灭蚊装置的立体结构示意图;
图28为图27中的灭蚊装置的立体分解图;
图29为图27中的灭蚊装置的另一角度的立体分解图;
图30为图27中的灭蚊装置的局部剖切开后的立体结构示意图;
图31为图30中的I部分的放大图。
图32为本申请第六实施例实施例中灭蚊装置的立体图;
图33为图31中灭蚊装置的分解图;
图34为图31中灭蚊装置的另一分解图;
图35为图34所示灭蚊装置的另一角度示意图;
图36为本申请第六实施例实施例中灭蚊装置的剖视图;
图37为本申请第六实施例实施例中灭蚊装置的另一剖视图。
具体实施方式
在详细描述实施例之前,应该理解的是,本申请不限于本申请中下文或附图中所描述的详细结构或元件排布。本申请可为其它方式实现的实施例。而且,应当理解,本文所使用的措辞及术语仅仅用作描述用途,不应作限定性解释。本文所使用的“包括”、“包含”、“具有”等类似措辞意为包含其后所列出之事项、其等同物及其它附加事项。特别是,当描述“一个某元件”时,本申请并不限定该元件的数量为一个,也可以包括多个。
如图1-图11所示,本申请第一实施例提供一种灭蚊装置10,包括壳体12、设置于壳体12内的内座14、风扇16、安装架18、电击网20、固定架22和诱蚊剂24。本实施例中,壳体12整体呈圆筒形,在其他实施例中,壳体12也可以设计成其他形状。壳体12包括可拆卸连接的上壳12a和下壳12b,上壳12a与下壳12b呈上下方向排布。壳体12内设有用以诱捕蚊虫的诱捕风道26,诱捕风道26沿壳体12的上下方向延伸,内座14、风扇16、安装架18、电击20、固定架22及诱蚊剂24均位于诱捕风道26内。
上壳12a对应诱捕风道26设有诱捕口28,在所示的实施例中,诱捕口28设置两个,分别设置在上壳12a的顶部相对两侧,且两个诱捕口28沿上壳12a径向对称设置形成贯穿上壳12a的贯穿孔,贯穿孔与诱捕风道26连通。下壳12b内形成用于储存蚊虫尸体的储蚊室30。诱捕风道26具有进风通道26a和出风通道26b,进风通道26a设置于上壳12a,出风通道26b设置于下壳12b。
更具体地,进风通道26a处对应诱捕口28设有诱捕灯32,诱捕灯32例如为紫外灯等可以引诱蚊虫的灯体。两个诱捕口28之间的贯穿孔内侧壁上固定设有环形栅格件,诱捕灯32固定设置于环形栅格件上位于两个诱捕口28之间的中央位置,环形栅格件的若干栅格孔形成进风通道26a。且环形栅格件的环绕延伸方向与诱捕口28的环绕方向大致相同,使得诱捕灯32发出的光从两诱捕口28照射而出,增大灭蚊装置10的诱捕面积,能够吸引更多的蚊虫,从而提高灭蚊装置10的灭蚊效果。当然,在其他实施例中,诱捕口28也可以设置在壳体12的其他位置,诱捕口28也可以设置为一个或多于两个。下壳12b的底板设计呈栅格状,防止储蚊室30内的蚊虫尸体从底板掉出,底板的若干栅格孔形成出风通道26b。
诱捕口28前后贯穿上壳12a,进风通道26a具有多个且分别连通诱捕口28,诱捕灯32设于相邻两个进风通道26a之间且显露于诱捕口28内。更具体地,诱捕口28为环状结构,诱捕灯32呈环形。
内座14固定于上壳12a内,例如,内座14与上壳12a之间通过螺栓固定。内座14设有用于收容风扇16的收容腔34,收容腔34沿上下方向延伸并位于诱捕风道26内。风扇16用于产生吸力以将被诱捕灯32引诱至贯穿孔内的蚊虫吸入壳体12内经诱捕风道26进入储蚊室30。
内座14的一侧设有工作电路36和抵推件38,工作电路36通过螺栓固定于上壳12a或者内座14,工作电路36分别与用于驱动风扇16运转的电机和电击网20电连接以为其提供电力,且电击网20设于风扇16下方。工作电路36还连接有控制开关40,控制开关40用于控制工作电路36的连通和断开。在一个可选的实施例中,控制开关40为微动开关。抵推件38可相对内座14上下移动,当下壳12b安装至上壳12a时,下壳12b推动抵推件38向上移动并触发控制开关40,使得控制开关40闭合以接通工作电路36;当下壳12b与上壳12a分离时,抵推件38向下复位并停止触发控制开关40,使得控制开关40打开以切断工作电路36。
在所示的实施例中,内座14的外侧壁上设有安装部42,安装部42设有穿孔44,穿孔44沿上下方向延伸。抵推件38包括一体连接的杆部38a和头部38b,杆部38a上套设有弹性件46,弹性件46例如为弹簧。杆部38a可上下移动地穿设于穿孔44,且杆部38a的两端分别伸出于穿孔44的两端外,弹性件46位于安装部42的底端与头部38b的顶端之间,弹性件46对头部38b施加使其向下移动的弹性偏压。控制开关40设置于穿孔44的上方以供杆部38a抵压,从而实现控制开关40的开启和关闭。内座14的侧壁底部对应安装部42的位置设有限位槽48,抵推件38的头部38b可上下移动地设置于限位槽 48,也即抵推件38的头部38b可沿限位槽48上下移动,同时,限位槽48可对抵推件38进行限位,防止抵推件38被下壳12b过分推动压坏控制开关40。
安装架18安装于内座14的底部并与下壳12b卡扣固定,安装架18与内座14之间例如为卡扣连接。安装架18对应抵推件38的顶端位置设有容置槽50,抵推件38的头部38b容置于容置槽50,安装架18可起到支撑抵推件38的作用。且抵推件38的头部38b的外侧端凸出于安装架18的外表面以供下壳12b推动。
在所示的实施例中,上壳12a与下壳12b扣合连接。具体来说,上壳12a的底端内侧设有卡槽52,抵推件38的头部38b凸出于安装架18外表面的部分位于卡槽52内,下壳12b的顶端内侧设有凸起54,当下壳12b扣合安装至上壳12a时,凸起54卡入卡槽52并推动抵推件38的头部38b沿卡槽52向上移动,以带动杆部38a向上移动进而触发控制开关40,使得控制开关40闭合以接通工作电路36,此时抵推件38的头部38b的顶端抵靠在限位槽48的顶壁上以对抵推件38进行限位。当用户打开下壳12b时,由于电击网20位于风扇16下方,方便用户清理附着在电击网20上的蚊虫尸体,并且抵推件38在弹性件46的弹性偏压作用下向下移动从而结束触发控制开关40,切断工作电路,避免用户在清理电击网20时发生触电的危险。
安装架18包括安装座56、环设于安装座56外侧的环体部58及连接于安装座56与环体部58之间的若干连接杆60,连接杆60设有用于安置电击网20的若干槽口62,例如,若干槽口62设置于连接杆60的底部且开口向下,电击网20自下而上安装卡固于槽口62内。在所示的实施例中,电击网20呈环形盘绕状,若干槽口62以安装座56为中心向外呈放射状排布,电击网20的多层盘绕体分别对应卡固于多层槽口62内。电击网20的中心位置形成通孔,电击网20通过通孔环设于安装座56外。
固定架22安装于安装架18的底部且位于电击网20的下方,以用于限制电击网20向下移动,固定架22与安装架18之间例如为卡扣连接或者螺栓连接。具体而言,固定架22包括内环部64、环设于内环部64外侧的外环部66及连接于内环部64与外环部66之间的若干连接筋68。其中,内环部64环设于安装座56外,外环部66与安装架18的环体部58卡扣固定或者螺栓固定,若干连接筋68分别与若干连接杆60对齐,且连接筋68位于连接杆60的底部以封住槽口62,避免电击网20向下脱落。
风扇16安装于安装架18的上方,风扇16具有开口向下的容纳腔70,容纳腔70用于容纳驱动风扇16运转的电机(图未示出),电机与工作电路36电连接。安装架18具有安装腔72、分隔部74、进风口76及出风口78,安装腔72沿上下方向延伸并位于诱捕风道26内,诱蚊剂24安装于安装腔72且位于风扇16的下方,诱蚊剂24包括容器及放置于容器内的诱蚊材料,诱蚊材料可以是液态或者固态的,且诱蚊材料具有挥发性,可以散发能够吸引到蚊虫的气味。分隔部74位于容纳腔70与诱蚊剂24之间,用于隔离容纳腔70和诱蚊剂24,避免风扇16在非工作状态时,诱蚊剂24向上散发的香味腐蚀容纳腔70内的电机。进风口76和出风口78分别连通于安装腔72,风扇16产生的风向下吹入进风口76并经由安装腔72自出风口78吹出,以加速带动诱蚊剂24的香味经由出风口78向下散发。
更具体地,安装腔72沿上下方向贯穿安装座56形成,分隔部74设置于安装座56的顶端开口处,分隔部74与连接杆60固定连接,从而实现分隔部74相对安装架18固定。分隔部74与安装座56的顶端之间形成进风口76,诱蚊剂24与安装座56的底端之间形成出风口78。分隔部74上设有安装柱80,安装柱80例如与分隔部74一体连接,装配时,安装柱80伸入容纳腔70,用于安装驱动风扇16运转的电机。
安装架18与下壳12b卡扣固定,具体而言,环体部58的外侧壁上沿周向均匀地间隔设有若干卡块82,下壳12b的内侧壁上对应设有若干卡槽84,卡槽84呈L型,包括互相连通并垂直连接的第一槽部84a和第二槽部84b。卡块82的顶端设有卡位,第二槽部84b的顶侧壁上对应设有用以与卡位卡扣配合的凸起。装配时,卡块82沿第一槽部84a向下移动继而沿周向旋转使得卡块82卡入第二槽部84b,此时,凸起卡入卡位,使得卡块82卡固于卡槽84,并可防止安装架18在非外力作用下相对下壳12b转动。应当理解的是,在其他实施例中,卡位和凸起的设置位置也可以互换,例如,在卡块82上设置凸起,在第二槽部84b内设置与凸起卡扣配合的卡位;或者卡块82与第二槽部84b之间设置其他卡扣结构。
诱蚊剂24与安装座56卡扣连接,具体来说,安装座56的底端设有若干扣合臂86,若干扣合臂86沿周向均匀间隔排布且具有一定弹性,扣合臂86向内延伸并呈钩状,诱蚊剂24的外侧壁上设有台阶87,使得诱蚊剂24的上侧横截面大于下侧横截面。装配时,诱蚊剂24自下而上安装于安装座56,诱蚊剂24的上侧外壁挤压扣合臂86使其向外微移,至台阶87处时,扣合臂86在其自身弹性作用下向内收缩 扣合在台阶87上以支撑卡住诱蚊剂24,从而实现诱蚊剂24相对安装座56固定。应当理解的是,在其他实施例中,安装座56与诱蚊剂24之间也可以通过其他卡扣结构卡扣连接。
风扇16设于上壳12a内且位于进风通道26a与出风通道26b之间,风扇16包括回转部88、连接环94、若干内层扇叶90及若干外层扇叶92,回转部88为底端开口,回转部88内形成开口向下的容纳腔70,容纳腔70用于容纳驱动风扇16运转的电机。连接环94围设于回转部88外侧并与回转部88同轴设置。其中,若干内层扇叶90沿周向均匀地间隔设于回转部88外侧并与回转部88同轴设置,若干外层扇叶92沿周向均匀地间隔设于连接环94外侧并与回转部88同轴设置。风扇16采用内外双层扇叶结构,风扇16运转时,内层扇叶90产生的内圈风和外层扇叶92产生的外圈风相互掺混后,使得风扇16最终吹出的风更为集中且均匀,增大吸力,从而更为高效地将蚊虫经由进风通道26a向下吸入,提高灭蚊装置10的灭蚊效果。
在所示的实施例中,内层扇叶90自回转部88的外侧壁延伸至连接环94的内侧壁,也即内层扇叶90连接在回转部88与连接环94之间,使得连接环94相对回转部88固定,当电机驱动回转部88转动时回转部88带动连接环94随之转动。外层扇叶92自连接环94的外侧壁向外延伸。
在如图1-图9所示的实施例中,若干外层扇叶92分为上、下两层,上、下两层的外层扇叶92的弯曲弧度一致,且上层的外层扇叶92与下层的外层扇叶92错开设置,如此设置可增加外层扇叶92的出风面积,增大外圈风风力。优选地,内层扇叶90的倾斜角度设置为与外层扇叶92的倾斜角度不同。进一步地,内层扇叶90的倾斜角度设置为大于外层扇叶92的倾斜角度,从而使内层扇叶90产生的内圈风和外层扇叶92产生的外圈风能够更集中地汇合掺混,以增强内圈风和外圈风的混合效果。
在如图10-图11所示的实施例中,若干外层扇叶92为单层扇叶。优选地,内层扇叶90的延伸长度大于外层扇叶92的延伸长度。如此设置,可使得内层扇叶90产生的内圈风主要集中在靠近连接环94的位置,且外层扇叶92产生的外圈风也能够更加靠近连接环94的位置,从而进一步增强内圈风与外圈风的混合效果。
由于外层扇叶92的线速度大于内层扇叶90的线速度,外层扇叶92受空气阻力更大,更容易损坏。优选地,外层扇叶92与连接环94外侧壁的连接面积大于内层扇叶90与连接环94内侧壁的连接面积,如此设置可使得外层扇叶92与连接环94外侧壁之间的连接更加稳固可靠。
优选地,若干内层扇叶90的面积总和设置为与若干外层扇叶92的面积总和不同。进一步地,若干内层扇叶90的面积总和设置为大于若干外层扇叶92的面积总和,从而使内层扇叶90产生的内圈风的风力大于外层扇叶92产生的外圈风的风力,两种不同风力的风相互掺混,以增强内圈风和外圈风的混合效果。
在所示的实施例中,下壳12b的底部设有用于支撑灭蚊装置10的底座96,底座96可将壳体12支撑在一表面上。更具体地,底座96包括支撑部96a和连接部96b,支撑部96a用于支撑灭蚊装置10,连接部96b连接于支撑部96a的顶部和下壳12b的底部之间,支撑部96a的顶部与下壳12b的底部之间具有间隙97,出风通道26b设于下壳12b的底部且与间隙97相连通。壳体12上还设有电源开关98和指示灯100,电源开关98和指示灯100例如设置在上壳12a的诱捕口28的底侧区域13,底侧区域13面向斜上方倾斜设置且与诱捕口28邻接,电源开关98设置在底侧区域13上。电源开关98和指示灯100分别与工作电路36电连接,电源开关98用于控制灭蚊装置10的启停,指示灯100用于指示灭蚊装置10的工作状态。在其他实施例中,电源开关98和指示灯100也可以设置在壳体12的其他位置。
综上所述,本申请第一实施例提供一种灭蚊装置,在风扇与安装架之间设置分隔部,分隔部可避免风扇在非工作状态时,诱蚊剂散发的香味腐蚀容纳腔中的电机,提高灭蚊装置的使用寿命。风扇工作时产生的风向下吹入进风口中,且经由安装腔自出风口吹出,以加速散发诱蚊剂的香味,从而提高灭蚊装置的诱蚊效果。风扇采用内外双层扇叶结构,风扇运转时,内层扇叶产生的内圈风和外层扇叶产生的外圈风相互掺混后,使得风扇最终吹出的风更为集中且均匀,增大吸力,从而更为高效地将蚊虫经由进风通道向下吸入,提高灭蚊装置的灭蚊效果。当用户打开下壳时,由于电击网位于风扇下方,方便用户清理附着在电击网上的蚊虫尸体,并且抵推件在弹性件作用下向下移动从而结束触发控制开关,切断工作电路,避免用户在清理电击网时发生触电的危险。本申请的灭蚊装置结构简单,容易实现,实用性强,适于推广应用。
请结合参阅图12至图14,为本申请第二实施例提供的一种灭蚊装置,包括壳体10以及收容于所述壳体10内的灭蚊模组,所述灭蚊模组包括风扇21、控制所述风扇21工作的工作电路22、及位于所述 风扇21出风路径上的诱蚊剂23,所述壳体10包括可拆卸地连接的上壳11和下壳12,所述灭蚊模组还包括与所述工作电路22连接、且用于控制所述工作电路22导通或断开的驱动开关221,所述上壳11和所述下壳12其中之一的内部设有抵推件241,所述上壳11与所述下壳12相互组装时,所述抵推件241按压所述驱动开关221而使得所述工作电路22导通,控制所述风扇21工作,所述上壳11与所述下壳12分离时,所述抵推件241解除对所述驱动开关221的按压而使得所述工作电路22断开,控制所述风扇21停止工作。
其中,诱蚊剂23包括容器及放置容器内的诱蚊材料,诱蚊材料可以是液态或者固态的,诱蚊材料具有挥发性,可以散发能够吸引到蚊虫的气味。将诱蚊剂23设于风扇21的出风路径上,通过风扇21吹出的气流可以加快诱蚊剂23的散发,也可以扩大诱蚊剂23散发的气味的扩散范围,以实现更有效的引诱蚊虫的效果。所述上壳11和所述下壳12其中之一的内部设有抵推件241,可以是指所述抵推件241设置于所述上壳11上或设于所述上壳11内部的与所述上壳11相对固定地连接的其它元件上,也可以是指抵推件241设置于下壳12上或设于所述下壳12内部的与所述下壳12相对固定地连接的其它元件上,从而确保上壳11和下壳12组装在一起时抵推件241可以对驱动开关221形成抵压力,抵推件241按压所述驱动开关221而使得所述工作电路22导通。
上述实施例中,灭蚊装置包括壳体10以及收容于所述壳体10内的灭蚊模组,所述灭蚊模组包括风扇21、控制所述风扇21工作的工作电路22、及位于所述风扇21出风路径上的诱蚊剂23,通过设置风扇21且将诱蚊剂23设于风扇21的出风路径上,风扇21可以增加诱蚊剂23的挥发效率及扩散范围,起到更好的诱捕效果,从而可以提升灭蚊效果;灭蚊装置还设有与风扇21的工作电路22连接、且用于控制所述工作电路22导通或断开的驱动开关221,所述上壳11和所述下壳12其中之一的内部设有抵推件241,所述上壳11与所述下壳12相互组装时,所述抵推件241按压所述驱动开关221而使得所述工作电路22导通,进而使得所述风扇21可以工作,所述上壳11与所述下壳12分离时,所述抵推件241解除对所述驱动开关221的按压而使得所述工作电路22断开,控制所述风扇21停止工作,用户将上壳11和下壳12组装时风扇21可以正常工作,当上壳11和下壳12拆卸分离时,风扇21停止工作,以避免用户将上壳11和下壳12拆卸分离以清理壳体10内的蚊虫时被工作状态下的风扇21刮伤,实现更加安全、有效地杀灭害虫的目的。
在一些实施例中,请结合参阅图15和图16,所述灭蚊模组包括用于承载所述风扇21的安装架24及位于所述安装架24一侧的内壳25,所述驱动开关221设于所述内壳25,所述抵推件241设于所述安装架24。所述灭蚊模组装设于由所述上壳11和所述下壳12共同围设形成的空间内,当将上壳11和下壳12组装连接时,则抵推件241也相应与所述驱动开关221相互靠近而对所述驱动开关221形成抵压力,通过抵推件241抵压驱动开关221而将所述驱动开关221切换至开启状态;反之,当上壳11和下壳12相互拆分分离时,则抵推件241也相应远离所述驱动开关221而撤销对所述驱动开关221的抵压作用力,驱动开关221切换至关闭状态。本实施例中,当将上壳11和下壳12组装连接时,下壳12的顶端对设于安装架24上的抵推件241形成抵推力,从而使得所述抵推件241向所述驱动开关221施加抵压力,将所述驱动开关221切换至开启状态。
在一些实施例中,所述安装架24位于所述上壳11内,所述抵推件241包括固定于所述安装架24上的弹片及与所述弹片连接且可上下移动的推杆,所述内壳25位于所述上壳11内且位于所述安装架24的上方,所述驱动开关221位于所述推杆的移动路径上,使得所述推杆按压所述驱动开关221或者解除对所述驱动开关221的按压。其中,抵推件241的弹片可以呈条形片状,固定于安装架24上,推杆的一端与所述弹片连接,当推杆远离弹片的一端与驱动开关221抵接时,由于弹片的作用,推杆可以挤压弹片而朝弹片所在的方向运动一定距离,且推杆在弹片恢复形变趋势的作用力下可以对驱动开关221形成持续的抵压力。在一个可选的实施例中,所述驱动开关221为微动开关。
可选的,所述安装架24的中央设有安装柱243和位于所述安装柱243下方的安装座244,所述风扇21装设于所述安装柱243上,所述安装座244的相对两端分别为开口2441,其中一开口2441为面向所述风扇21的进风口,另一开口2441为面向位于所述下壳12内的储蚊室122的出风口,所述安装座244内用于放置诱蚊剂23。所述安装座244面向所述下壳12的开口处设有扣合臂2442,所述扣合臂2442可以对收容于其内的诱蚊剂23起到辅助固定作用,防止诱蚊剂23从所述安装座244内脱离。
所述壳体10整体大致呈圆柱体状,所述下壳12的底部形成储蚊室122,通过诱蚊剂23吸引进入所述灭蚊装置的蚊虫被杀灭后可以聚集在该储蚊室122内。所述安装架24设于所述上壳11内靠近所述下 壳12的一端,提供风扇21安装的安装柱243和用于放置诱蚊剂23的安装座244均形成于所述安装架24上,可确保风扇21的出风口流出的气流可以首先集中地吹向诱蚊剂23,气流可以促进诱蚊剂23的挥发,流经诱蚊剂23的气流携带所述诱蚊剂23散发的气味流向下壳12上的出风通道120,并从所述出风通道120流出所述灭蚊装置,安装架24的设置,不仅使得灭蚊模组整体结构更加紧凑、且能够确保风扇21的气流集中流向诱蚊剂23而获得更好的诱蚊效果。可选的,所述安装座244面向所述风扇21的一侧设有分隔部245,面向所述风扇21的所述进风口环设于所述分隔部245的外围。所述分隔部245的尺寸小于所述开口2441的尺寸。所述分隔部245的设置,可以遮挡所述安装座244面向所述风扇21的出风口的开口2441的一部分,使得风扇21的气流可以通过分隔部245与所述安装座244之间的间隔流向所述安装座244内的诱蚊剂23,同时也可以减少安装座244内诱蚊剂23挥发的气味流向风扇21的内部而对风扇21内的电机产生腐蚀作用。
可选的,所述壳体10内形成有诱捕风道,所述诱捕风道具有进风通道110和出风通道120。具体地,所述上壳11上形成有进风通道110,所述下壳12上形成有出风通道120。外部空气可以通过上壳11上的进风通道110进入灭蚊装置内,在风扇21的高速旋转下形成气流吹向诱蚊剂23,促进所述诱蚊剂23的挥发,携带所述诱蚊剂23的气味从所述下壳12的出风通道120流出所述灭蚊装置,在所述灭蚊装置内部形成从上壳11向下壳12的气流通道,避免所述灭蚊装置内部产生紊流。具体地,上壳11还设有多个栅格板14,多个栅格板14沿上壳11的周向排布,进风通道110形成于相邻两个栅格板14的板面之间。上壳11的顶部还设有方便用户拿取灭蚊装置的提手13。
可选的,出风通道120包括设置于下壳12底部的第三出风通道120a以及环绕于第三出风通道120a外围的第四出风通道120b,第三出风通道120a和所述第四出风通道120b具有不同的形状以及不同的开口大小。在本实施例中,第三出风通道120a为圆形出风通道,第四出风通道120b为条形出风通道,且第四出风通道120b呈辐射状环绕于第三出风通道120a的外围,第三出风通道120a的开口小于第四出风通道120b的开口。
在一些实施例中,所述灭蚊模组还包括装设于所述下壳12内的防逃网26,所述防逃网26将所述下壳12分隔形成所述储蚊室122及供所述安装座244收容在内的收容室,所述防逃网26上形成有将所述收容室和所述储蚊室122连通的孔隙。所述防逃网26的外轮廓尺寸与所述下壳12的横截面尺寸大致相同,防逃网26可以呈锥形,所述孔隙可以包括从防逃网26的中心向外辐射状分布的条形孔隙,每一孔隙在顺沿所述下壳12的中心轴线延伸的方向上可以呈倾斜状,如此,即可以确保受到诱蚊剂23引诱而进入灭蚊装置的蚊虫可以从防蚊网的上方通过孔隙掉落至储蚊室122内,又可以防止掉落至储蚊室122内的蚊虫通过所述孔隙反向逃出所述灭蚊装置。
在一些实施例中,所述内壳25包括顶壁及从所述顶壁延伸且呈环形设置的侧壁,所述顶壁和所述侧壁共同围设形成容纳腔251,所述容纳腔251提供所述风扇21放置的空间,所述工作电路22和所述驱动开关221均设于所述侧壁上。内壳25位于所述上壳11内且与所述上壳11连接,所述内壳25形成有侧壁的一侧面向所述安装架24,侧壁远离所述顶壁的末端与所述安装架24抵接,侧壁环设于所述风扇21的外围,侧壁的内表面与风扇21的扇叶末端之间形成环形气流通道,可以起到导引风扇21气流从出风口集中流向所述安装座244内的诱蚊剂23的作用。其中,所述内壳25上还可以设有用于与外部电源连接的供电口111,所述供电口111与所述工作电路电连接。
可选的,所述灭蚊模组还包括诱捕灯271。所述诱捕灯271设于所述上壳11内且与所述风扇21位于所述顶壁的上下两侧。所述诱捕灯271的灯管可以沿所述上壳11的中心轴线的方向延伸,所述顶壁上设有将所述顶壁与所述上壳11之间的空间与所述容纳腔251连通的诱捕口,外部的蚊虫可以被诱捕灯271的灯光引诱而进入所述灭蚊装置内,被杀灭后可以从所述诱捕口掉落入容纳腔251,并最终掉落入下壳12的储蚊室122内。可选的,所述灭蚊模组还包括设于所述诱捕灯271外围的电击网272,进风通道110环绕电击网272的外围设置,上壳11内还设有多个挡板15,相邻两个挡板15之间形成有通风间隙16,电击网272和风扇21分别位于挡板15的上下两侧。所述电击网272包括内层电网2721和环绕于所述内层电网2721的外侧设置且与所述内层电网2721相互错位的外层电网2722,所述内层电网2721与电源正极连接,且所述外层电网2722与电源负极连接。所述电击网272环绕所述诱捕灯271设置,蚊虫被诱捕灯271的灯光引诱而飞向所述诱捕灯271时,触碰到电击网272而可被有效杀灭。所述电击网272的内层电网2721和外层电网2722错位设置,可以避免当上壳11和下壳12拆卸分离后用户触碰到所述外层电网2722而触电。所述上壳11上可以设有与供电口111对应的穿孔,所述电击网272 与所述供电口111电连接,当灭蚊装置使用时,可以通过供电口111与外部电源连接而获得电能。所述上壳11上还可以设有电源按键112,所述电源按键112可以与所述诱捕灯271和电击网272的控制开关电连接,通过电源按键112可以控制所述诱捕灯271和电击网272打开或关闭。
本申请第二实施例所提供的灭蚊装置,至少具备如下特点:
第一、灭蚊装置包括设于壳体10内的风扇21以及设于风扇21的出风路径上的诱捕剂23,可以利用风扇21产生的气流提升诱捕剂23的挥发能力和扩散范围,起到更有效的诱捕蚊虫的作用;
第二、灭蚊装置包括驱动开关221和抵推件241,上壳11和下壳12组装时通过抵推件241抵压驱动开关221而使得风扇21的工作电路22导通,风扇21可以正常工作,而上壳11和下壳12相互拆卸分离时则抵推件241远离驱动开关221而使得工作电路22断开,从而防止上壳11和下壳12拆分后用户被旋转的风扇21刮伤,实现更加安全、有效地杀灭害虫的目的;
第三、灭蚊装置内还设有诱捕灯271和电击网272,诱捕灯271和诱捕剂可以对诱捕蚊虫起到双重加强的作用;且电击网272包括分别与电源正极、负极连接的内层电网2721和外层电网2722,内层电网2721和外层电网2722相互错开,可以避免用户触碰到外层电网2722时触电;
第四、灭蚊装置内通过设置内壳25和安装架24承载其它元器件,可以使得灭蚊装置的整体结构紧凑,也方便安装。
请结合参阅图17至图19,为本申请第三实施例提供的一种灭蚊装置,包括壳体10以及收容于所述壳体10内的灭蚊模组20,所述灭蚊模组20包括灯罩21、设于所述灯罩21内的诱蚊灯214、设于所述灯罩21的电击网电路板216和控制电路板217、以及环设于所述灯罩21外围的电击网213,所述电击网电路板216与所述控制电路板217电连接,所述电击网电路板216与所述电击网213焊接连接,所述壳体10上设有进风通道111,所述诱蚊灯214用于发出引诱蚊虫的光线并通过所述灯罩21向外照射,以引诱蚊虫从所述进风通道111飞入所述壳体10内被所述电击网213杀灭。
上述实施例中,灭蚊装置在使用时,蚊虫被诱捕灯的灯光引诱而飞向所述诱捕灯214时,触碰到电击网213而可被有效杀灭,实现更加安全、有效地杀灭害虫的目的;而且,控制电路板217电连接于电击网电路板216,以控制电击网213的电压强度,且电击网213与电击网电路板216焊接连接,不仅节省了用于电连接两者的导线,从而降低了连接两者的工艺要求,而且还可以增强两者电连接的稳定性,有效确保电击网213具有稳定的电击性能。
在一些实施例中,所述灯罩21包括内罩211和套设于所述内罩211外的外罩212,所述内罩211包括收容部及从所述收容部向外延伸的安装部,所述安装部位于所述外罩212的上方且与所述壳体10安装固定,具体的,所述安装部自所述收容部上端的相对两侧向外延伸形成。所述外罩212包括环形壁2121及从所述环形壁2121的两端向外延伸的固定壁2122,所述灭蚊模组20还包括收容于所述外罩212内的诱蚊灯电路板215,所述诱蚊灯电路板215位于所述内罩211的下方,所述诱蚊灯214设于所述诱蚊灯电路板215上,所述电击网213的上下两端分别固定于所述固定壁2122上并与所述电击网电路板216焊接连接。通过所述内罩211和外罩212的设计,可以将诱蚊灯电路板215和电击网电路板216相互隔离,且易于诱蚊灯214和电击网213的装设,优化灭蚊装置的内部布局。可选的,固定壁2122可以沿周向设置多个定位孔,以供电击网213中电极丝分别对应穿设于所述定位孔内后焊接固定。所述电击网电路板216的形状与所述固定壁2122的形状可以相同,且电击网电路板216上可以同样设有供电击网213中电极丝分别对应穿设的穿孔。
可选的,所述电击网电路板215设于所述外罩212的上端,且所述电击网电路板215上设有供所述内罩211穿设的通孔,电击网电路板215可以设于所述外罩212上端的固定壁上,使得所述电击网电路板215、所述外罩212和所述内罩211的整体结构更为紧凑。
可选的,所述控制电路板217收容于所述内罩211的所述安装部内,所述诱蚊灯电路板215和所述电击网电路板216分别与所述控制电路板217通过导线(未图示)电连接。所述控制电路板217上可以设有电容、变压器218等电路,电容和变压器218用于增强所述电击网213的电压,诱蚊灯电路板215上用于控制诱蚊灯214工作的电路及电击网电路板216上用于控制电击网213工作的电路分别与所述控制电路板217上的电路连接。可选的,诱蚊灯电路板215的形状和尺寸可以与外罩212内部的横截面大致相同,所述诱蚊灯214可以设于诱蚊灯电路板215远离所述内罩211内部的下表面,内罩211将控制电路板217和诱蚊灯电路板215上下隔开,可以避免诱蚊灯214工作中产生的热量对控制电路板217的工作造成影响。
在一些实施例中,所述电击网213包括沿圆周方向交替排列的正极电极丝和负极电极丝,所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝均成直条状且沿上下方向延伸,所述电击网电路板216设有分别供所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝对应穿设的穿孔。其中,所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝可以是单层设置,且沿圆周方向交替排列;或者也可以是呈内外两层设置,且外层的所述负极电极丝和内层的所述正极电极丝沿圆周方向交替排列。所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝的两端分别与所述外罩212两端的固定壁2122连接,整体形成环绕灯罩21的轴向设置的网状结构,对受诱蚊灯214引诱而飞向诱蚊灯214的蚊虫起到全面有效的杀灭效果。
在一些实施例中,所述灭蚊装置还包括收容于所述壳体10内的风扇22、用于控制所述诱蚊灯214、所述电击网213和所述风扇22的工作电路及位于所述风扇22出风路径上的诱蚊剂16,所述壳体10包括可拆卸地连接的上壳11和下壳12,所述灭蚊模组20还包括用于控制所述工作电路导通或断开的驱动开关143,所述上壳11和所述下壳12其中之一的内部设有抵推件151,所述上壳11与所述下壳12相互组装时,所述抵推件151按压所述驱动开关143而使得所述工作电路导通,进而使得所述诱蚊灯214、所述电击网213和所述风扇22可以工作,所述上壳11与所述下壳12分离时,所述抵推件151解除对所述驱动开关143的按压而使得所述工作电路断开,控制所述诱蚊灯214、所述电击网213和所述风扇22停止工作。
其中,诱蚊剂16包括容器及放置容器内的诱蚊材料,诱蚊材料可以是液态或者固态的,诱蚊材料具有挥发性,可以散发能够吸引到蚊虫的气味。将诱蚊剂16设于风扇22的出风路径上,通过风扇22吹出的气流可以加快诱蚊剂16的散发,也可以扩大诱蚊剂16散发的气味的扩散范围,以实现更有效的引诱蚊虫的效果。所述上壳11和所述下壳12其中之一的内部设有抵推件151,可以是指所述抵推件151设置于所述上壳11上或设于所述上壳11内部的与所述上壳11相对固定地连接的其它元件上,也可以是指抵推件151设置于下壳12上或设于所述下壳12内部的与所述下壳12相对固定地连接的其它元件上,从而确保上壳11和下壳12组装在一起时抵推件151可以对驱动开关143形成抵压力,抵推件151按压所述驱动开关143而使得所述工作电路导通。所述上壳11与所述下壳12分离时,所述抵推件151解除对所述驱动开关143的按压而使得所述工作电路断开,控制所述风扇22停止工作,用户将上壳11和下壳12组装时风扇22可以正常工作,当上壳11和下壳12拆卸分离时,风扇22停止工作,以避免用户将上壳11和下壳12拆卸分离以清理壳体10内的蚊虫时被工作状态下的风扇22刮伤,实现更加安全、有效地杀灭害虫的目的。其中,所述工作电路可以设于所述控制电路板217上。
所述灯罩21位于所述上壳11内部,所述上壳11的顶端形成有开口部及可拆卸地装设于所述开口部的上盖13。所述开口部大于所述灯罩21的横截面尺寸,方便通过所述开口部放入或取出装设所述灯罩21。其中,所述上盖13的外表面还可以设有方便用户拿取所述灭蚊装置的提手131。
在一些实施例中,请结合参阅图20和图21,所述灭蚊模组20包括用于承载所述风扇22的安装架15及位于所述安装架15一侧的内壳14,所述驱动开关143设于所述内壳14,所述抵推件151设于所述安装架15,所述抵推件151具有可相对于所述安装架15上下移动的推杆,所述驱动开关143位于所述推杆的移动路径上,使得所述推杆按压所述驱动开关143或者解除对所述驱动开关143的按压。所述灭蚊模组20装设于由所述上壳11和所述下壳12共同围设形成的空间内,当将上壳11和下壳12组装连接时,则抵推件151也相应与所述驱动开关143相互靠近而对所述驱动开关143形成抵压力,通过抵推件151抵压驱动开关143而将所述驱动开关143切换至开启状态;反之,当上壳11和下壳12相互拆分分离时,则抵推件151也相应远离所述驱动开关143而撤销对所述驱动开关143的抵压作用力,驱动开关143切换至关闭状态。本实施例中,当将上壳11和下壳12组装连接时,下壳12的顶端对设于安装架15上的抵推件151形成抵推力,从而使得所述抵推件151向所述驱动开关143施加抵压力,将所述驱动开关143切换至开启状态。
在一些实施例中,所述安装架15位于所述上壳11内,所述抵推件151包括还固定于所述安装架15上的弹片,所述推杆与所述弹片连接且在沿弹片可发生弹性形变方向上能够上下移动,所述内壳14位于所述上壳11内且位于所述安装架15的上方,所述驱动开关143位于所述推杆的移动路径上,使得所述推杆按压所述驱动开关143或者解除对所述驱动开关143的按压。其中,抵推件151的弹片可以呈条形片状,固定于安装架15上,推杆的一端与所述弹片连接,当推杆远离弹片的一端与驱动开关143抵接时,由于弹片的作用,推杆可以挤压弹片而朝弹片所在的方向运动一定距离,且推杆在弹片恢复形变 趋势的作用力下可以对驱动开关143形成持续的抵压力。在一个可选的实施例中,所述驱动开关143为微动开关。
可选的,所述安装架15的中央设有安装柱153和位于所述安装柱153下方的安装座,所述风扇22装设于所述安装柱153上,所述安装座的相对两端分别为开口,其中一开口为面向所述风扇22的进风口150,另一开口为面向位于所述下壳12内的储蚊室122的出风口,所述安装座内用于放置所述诱蚊剂16。所述安装座面向所述下壳12的开口处设有扣合臂,所述扣合臂可以对收容于其内的诱蚊剂16起到辅助固定作用,防止诱蚊剂16从所述安装座内脱离。
所述壳体10整体大致呈圆柱体状,所述下壳12的底部形成储蚊室122,被引诱吸引进入所述灭蚊装置的蚊虫被杀灭后可以聚集在该储蚊室122内。所述安装架15设于所述上壳11内靠近所述下壳12的一端,提供风扇22安装的安装柱153和用于放置诱蚊剂16的安装座均形成于所述安装架15上,可确保风扇22的出风口流出的气流可以首先集中地吹向诱蚊剂16,气流可以促进诱蚊剂16的挥发,流经诱蚊剂16的气流携带所述诱蚊剂16散发的气味流向下壳12上的出风通道121,并从所述出风通道121流出所述灭蚊装置,安装架15的设置,不仅使得灭蚊模组20整体结构更加紧凑、且能够确保风扇22的气流集中流向诱蚊剂16而获得更好的诱蚊效果。可选的,所述安装座面向所述风扇22的一侧设有分隔部152,面向所述风扇22的所述进风口150环设于所述分隔部152的外围。所述分隔部152的尺寸小于所述开口的尺寸。所述分隔部152的设置,可以遮挡所述安装座面向所述风扇22的出风口的开口的一部分,使得风扇22的气流可以通过分隔部152与所述安装座之间的间隔流向所述安装座内的诱蚊剂16,同时也可以减少安装座内诱蚊剂16挥发的气味流向风扇22的内部而对风扇22内的电机产生腐蚀作用。
可选的,所述壳体10内形成有诱捕风道,所述诱捕风道具有进风通道111和出风通道121。具体地,所述上壳11上形成有进风通道111,所述下壳12上形成有出风通道121。外部空气可以通过上壳11上的进风通道111进入灭蚊装置内,在风扇22的高速旋转下形成气流吹向诱蚊剂16,促进所述诱蚊剂16的挥发,携带所述诱蚊剂16的气味从所述下壳12的出风通道121流出所述灭蚊装置,在所述灭蚊装置内部形成从上壳11向下壳12的气流通道,避免所述灭蚊装置内部产生紊流。
在一些实施例中,所述灭蚊模组20还包括装设于所述下壳12内的防逃网123,所述防逃网123将所述下壳12分隔形成所述储蚊室122及供所述安装座收容在内的收容室,所述防逃网123上形成有将所述收容室和所述储蚊室122连通的孔隙。所述防逃网123的外轮廓尺寸与所述下壳12的横截面尺寸大致相同,防逃网123可以呈锥形,所述孔隙可以包括从防逃网123的中心向外辐射状分布的条形孔隙,每一孔隙在顺沿所述下壳12的中心轴线延伸的方向上可以呈倾斜状,如此,即可以确保受到诱蚊剂16引诱而进入灭蚊装置的蚊虫可以从防蚊网的上方通过孔隙掉落至储蚊室122内,又可以防止掉落至储蚊室122内的蚊虫通过所述孔隙反向逃出所述灭蚊装置。
在一些实施例中,所述内壳14包括顶壁及从所述顶壁延伸且呈环形设置的侧壁,所述顶壁和所述侧壁共同围设形成容纳腔,所述容纳腔提供所述风扇22放置的空间,所述工作电路和所述驱动开关143均设于所述侧壁上。内壳14位于所述上壳11内且与所述上壳11连接,所述内壳14形成有侧壁的一侧面向所述安装架15,侧壁远离所述顶壁的末端与所述安装架15抵接,侧壁环设于所述风扇22的外围,侧壁的内表面与风扇22的扇叶末端之间形成环形气流通道,可以起到导引风扇22气流从出风口集中流向所述安装座内的诱蚊剂16的作用。可选的,所述上壳11上还可以设有电源按键112,所述电源按键112可以与所述诱捕灯和电击网213的控制开关142电连接,通过电源按键112可以控制所述诱捕灯和电击网213打开或关闭。
本申请第三实施例所提供的灭蚊装置,至少具备如下特点:
第一、灭蚊装置内设有诱蚊灯214和电击网213,诱蚊灯214和诱捕剂可以对诱捕蚊虫起到双重加强的作用;控制电路板217和电击网电路板216设于灯罩21,控制电路板217电连接于电击网电路板216,以控制电击网213的电压强度,而所述电击网电路板216与所述电击网213焊接连接,不仅节省了用于电连接两者的导线,从而降低了连接两者的工艺要求,而且还可以增强两者电连接的稳定性,确保了电击网213具有稳定的电击性能;
第二、灭蚊装置内设有灯罩21,所述灯罩21通过内罩211和外罩212的设计,便于诱蚊灯214和电击网213的装设,且易于诱蚊灯电路板215和电击网电路板216的装配,优化灭蚊装置内部的布局;
第三、灭蚊装置内包括设于壳体10内的风扇22以及设于风扇22的出风路径上的诱捕剂,可以利用风扇22产生的气流提升诱捕剂的挥发能力和扩散范围,起到更有效的诱捕蚊虫的作用;
第四、灭蚊装置包括驱动开关143和抵推件151,上壳11和下壳12组装时通过抵推件151抵压驱动开关143而使得风扇22的工作电路导通,风扇22可以正常工作,而上壳11和下壳12相互拆卸分离时则抵推件151远离驱动开关143而使得工作电路断开,从而防止上壳11和下壳12拆分后用户被旋转的风扇22刮伤,实现更加安全、有效地杀灭害虫的目的。
请结合参阅图22至图26,本申请第四实施例的灭蚊装置,包括壳体10、诱捕灯20、风扇30、电击网40、诱蚊剂盒50、内壳60及工作电路70,风扇30、电击网40、诱蚊剂盒50、内壳60及工作电路70均设置在壳体10的腔体内,壳体10上形成有进风通道80和出风通道90,诱捕灯20设置在壳体10上的进风通道80处。
壳体10为可拆卸结构,以便清理壳体10内积累的蚊虫尸体、添加或更换诱蚊剂盒50内的诱蚊剂等。在图示实施例中,壳体10由上壳11和下壳12可拆卸地组合而成,壳体10内形成腔体,进风通道80和出风通道90分别设置在上壳11和下壳12上。上壳11内安装有风扇30、电击网40、内壳60及工作电路70,下壳12内安装诱蚊剂盒50,其中,风扇30、电击网40及工作电路70安装到内壳60上,内壳60通过紧固件固定安装在上壳11内部。为了便于操作和观察,上壳11上还设有电源开关100和指示灯110。
出风通道90包括分别设于下壳12的侧壁上的第一出风通道90a和第二出风通道90b,第一出风通道90a位于第二出风通道90b的上方,且第一出风通道90a的开口和第二出风通道90b的开口大小不同。在本实施例中,第一出风通道90a具有多个且沿下壳12的侧壁的周向成一排排布,第二出风通道90b具有多个且沿下壳12的侧壁的周向成一排排布,该一排第一出风通道90a位于该一排第二出风通道90b的上方,且第一出风通道90a的开口小于第二出风通道90b的开口,使得风扇30产生的风力主要由下壳12的下侧吹出。
下壳12的侧壁具有沿其圆周方向上交替排布的多个第一区域Z1和多个第二区域Z2,出风通道90具有多组且分别设于多个第一区域Z1,且相邻两组的出风通道90之间通过其中一个第二区域Z2间隔开。具体地,还包括多组盲孔部92,多组盲孔部92分别设于多个第二区域Z2且显露于下壳12的侧壁的外表面。
在其它实施例中,壳体10也可由可拆卸的前壳体与后壳体组成。因此,壳体10的结构不限于上下或者前后结构,只要壳体10具有可拆卸连接的上壳与下壳即可,故其它部件与上壳11和下壳12的结构关系仅作为示例,其可应用于其它结构的可拆卸连接的上壳与下壳。
根据蚊子的生物特性,诱捕灯20采用紫外光灯且用于发出诱捕文字的光线,其发出的紫外光波段长为320nm~375nm,最佳波段长为365nm。由于诱捕灯20用于吸引蚊虫进入壳体10内,故而设置在进风通道80旁,使得蚊虫被引诱至诱捕灯20处后可从旁边的进风通道80被吸入至壳体10的腔体内。
风扇30可通过电机驱动转动,风扇30的进风侧和出风侧分别与进风通道80和出风通道90相对,引导和加速从进风通道80到出风通道90的空气流动,从而起到将蚊虫吸入壳体10内的作用。图示实施例中,壳体10内形成有诱捕风道,诱捕风道具有进风通道80和出风通道90。上壳11上形成有进风通道80,下壳12上形成有出风通道90,具体地,进风通道80为分布在诱捕灯20长度方向两侧的条形进风口,出风通道90为均匀密集分布在下壳12的侧壁上的圆形出风孔。
电击网40与内壳60固定连接,电击网40上密集布置有电击网41,电击网41能产生击灭蚊虫的电压。图示实施例中,电击网41呈分布在安装架42上的多圈直径不同的圆形,具体地,电击网41包括呈螺旋状且交替排布的正极电极丝和负极电极丝,且相邻的正极电极丝和负极电极丝的间隙与蚊子的尺寸基本相等。在其它实施例中,电击网41可采用交错布置的电击网结构或平行布置的多根电击网结构。需要指出的是,电击网41的间隙不能过小,否则即使在风扇30的吹动作用下蚊虫也无法通过电击网40而在电击网40上堆积;电击网41的间隙也不宜过大,否则对经过的蚊虫不能产生电击效果。电击网41之间的间隙一般与蚊虫的尺寸基本相等。电击网40设于出风通道90的上方较佳,出风通道90设置在电击网40的下方使得被击灭的蚊虫随着风扇30的气流加速落下。
安装架42的中心处向上凸伸出风扇安装柱421,风扇安装柱421用于安装风扇30。风扇安装柱421伸入风扇30的中心轴孔中,将风扇30安装到安装架42上。安装架42的外侧上形成有卡合凸块422,卡合凸块422用于与下壳12配合,从而将下壳12可拆卸地与上壳12连接。图示实施例中,四个卡合 凸块422沿安装架42的外侧壁环形间隔布置。安装架42上卡合凸块422的个数至少为两个,否则,下壳12与上壳11卡合不够牢固。
内壳60具有容纳腔61,风扇60收容在容纳腔61内。容纳腔61的一端开口与进风通道80连通,容纳腔61的另一端开口安装电击网60。霍尔感应开关62设置在内壳60的外侧壁上。霍尔感应开关62连接至工作电路70,并对工作电路70上电源电路起开关作用,工作电路70优选固定在内壳60上靠近霍尔感应开关62的位置。
下壳12侧壁上形成密集分布的出风孔作为出风通道90,内部的腔体形成储蚊室121。下壳12内底部设有固定座122,固定座122用于安装诱蚊剂盒50,诱蚊剂盒50内盛放散发吸引蚊虫气味的药剂,诱蚊剂盒50的气味可通过出风通道90向外散发,帮助诱捕灯20吸引蚊虫。风扇30的气流也能气动加速散发诱蚊剂的作用。
下壳12侧壁内部上端形成有卡合缺口123,卡合缺口123与卡合凸块422的位置和数量相对应。具体地,卡合缺口123为具有上端开口的L形凹槽,卡合凸块422从上端开口向下进入凹槽内后,在凹槽内沿周向转动完成卡合。对应于卡合凸块422,图示实施例中下壳12内缘上设有四个卡合缺口123,分别可与对应的卡合凸块422配合。下壳12的上缘内侧分布有用于固定磁铁125的安装槽124,图示实施例中四个安装槽124绕周向布置在下壳12的上缘内侧,使得在下壳12相对于上壳11安装到位时四个安装槽124中对应安装的四个磁铁125其中一个能够与内壳60上的霍尔感应开关62相对应。当下壳12相对上壳11安装到位紧密卡合时,其中一个磁铁125与霍尔感应开关62的感应端正对;当下壳12相对上壳11转松或者分离时,磁铁125与霍尔感应开关62的感应端偏离、分开。四个磁铁125中每一个都能够产生触发霍尔感应开关62的感应端的磁场,使得下壳12与上壳11安装时只需要将卡合缺口123与卡合凸块422对齐即可保证霍尔感应开关62能够与对应的磁铁125感应配合。图示实施例中,由于卡合缺口123与卡合凸块422的数量为四个,安装槽124和磁铁125的数量对应地设为四个。在其它实施例中,磁铁125的数量可随着下壳12上的卡合缺口123与卡合凸块422的数量进行调整。
上述灭蚊装置中,霍尔感应开关62和磁铁125形成安全感应开关,霍尔感应开关62与下壳12上安装的磁铁125感应配合。当上壳11从下壳12上拆卸分离时霍尔感应开关182与磁铁125分离,霍尔感应开关182关闭,从而切断电性灭蚊组件(包括诱捕灯20、风扇30及电击网40)的电源。通过设置安全感应开关,当将上壳11或下壳12拆卸下来后,霍尔感应开关62关闭,此时电性灭蚊组件不能启动而保证安全性。
上述灭蚊装置的整体工作过程如下:使用时,开启壳体10上电源开关100,指示灯100点亮,诱捕灯20启动发出紫外光,风扇30在电机的驱动下转动,电击网40上的电击网41通电。蚊虫受到诱捕灯20发出的紫外光以及诱蚊剂盒50内的诱蚊剂发出的味道的吸引,飞到诱捕灯20附近,风扇30转动引起的气流将蚊虫从诱捕灯20旁的进风通道80吸入,进入壳体10的腔体内。进入壳体10内的蚊虫在气流通道上依次经过风扇30、电击网40灭杀后,落入下壳12的储蚊室121内收集。一段时间后,可拆下下壳12,将储蚊室121内的蚊虫清理干净继续使用。
本申请的灭蚊装置设有安全感应开关,使得下壳12拆下时电性灭蚊组件停止工作,提高安全性。具体地,下壳12的上边缘处设有磁铁125,上壳11上固定的内壳60上对应设有霍尔感应开关62,当下壳12相对上壳11安装到位时,磁铁125刚好位于霍尔感应开关62的下方,从而使得霍尔感应开关62导通工作电路70上的电路。操作电源开关100后,可启动电性灭蚊组件工作。当下壳12未安装到位或转动下壳12使得磁铁125未位于霍尔感应开关62下方时,即使操作电源开关100也无法启动电性灭蚊组件工作,有效防电性灭蚊组件在工作时因转动或拆下下壳12后电性灭蚊组件还在工作(尤其是电击网40)对人体安全造成的威胁,大大提升安全性。
需指出的是,图示实施例中,采用霍尔感应开关62和磁铁125作为安全感应开关示例。在其它实施例中,安全感应开关也可采用其它感应开关,例如红外感应开关,具体地,设置在上壳11上的第一感应元件和设置在下壳12上的第二感应元件分别为红外感发射端和红外感应接收端,红外感应发射端在下壳12相对上壳11安装到位时与红外感应接收端感应配合,即使得红外感应接收端能够接收到红外感应发射端发出的信号,使得安全感应开关开启,反之,当下壳12从上壳11上拆下时,红外感应发射端与红外感应接收端未感应配合,安全感应开挂关闭,如此也能实现安全防护,达到拆壳体10打开后电性灭蚊组件立即停止工作的目的。
综上所述,本申请第四实施例提供一种灭蚊装置,至少具备如下特点:壳体内设有安全感应开关,当壳体被拆开时,即壳体的上壳与下壳分离时,上壳上第一感应元件与下壳上的第二感应元件无法感应配合,安全感应开关断开工作电路上电性灭蚊组件的供电电路,从而使得电性灭蚊组件无法继续工作,能够有效防止电性灭蚊组件在工作时拆下壳后对人体安全造成的威胁,从而大大提升安全性;安全感应开关可采用霍尔感应开关与磁铁,或者采用红外感应开关,成本可控,结构简单,易于实现;灭蚊装置采用诱捕灯和诱蚊剂盒协同诱捕蚊虫,诱捕效果极佳;灭蚊装置内采用风扇抽吸和电击网电击来灭杀蚊虫,灭杀效率和效果俱佳。
请结合参阅图27至图31,本申请第五实施例的灭蚊装置,包括壳体10、诱捕灯20、风扇30、安装架40、诱蚊剂盒50、电击网组件60及工作电路70,风扇30、安装架40、诱蚊剂盒50、电击网组件60及工作电路70均设置在壳体10的腔体内,壳体10上形成有进风通道80和出风通道90,诱捕灯20设置在壳体10上的进风通道80处。
壳体10为可拆卸结构,以便清理壳体10内积累的蚊虫尸体。在图示实施例中,壳体10由上壳11和下壳12可拆卸地组合而成,壳体10内形成腔体,进风通道80和出风通道90分别设置在上壳11和下壳12上。上壳11包括上外壳111及固定在上外壳111内的内壳112,风扇30、安装架40、诱蚊剂盒50、电击网组件60及工作电路70均安装至上壳11,下壳12内形成储蚊室121,其中,风扇30、安装架40及工作电路70安装到内壳112上,内壳112通过紧固件固定安装在上外壳111的内部。内壳112具有容纳腔1121,风扇30收容在容纳腔1121内。容纳腔121的一端开口与进风通道80连通,容纳腔1121的另一端开口固定安装架40。为了便于操作和观察,上外壳111上还设有电源开关100和指示灯110。
在其它实施例中,壳体10也可由可拆卸的前壳体与后壳体组成。因此,壳体10的结构不限于上下或者前后结构,只要壳体10具有可拆卸连接的上壳与下壳即可,故其它部件与上壳11和下壳12的结构关系仅作为示例,其可应用于其它结构的可拆卸连接的上壳与下壳。根据蚊子的生物特性,诱捕灯20采用紫外光灯且用于发出诱捕蚊子的光线,其发出的紫外光波段长为320nm~375nm,最佳波段长为365nm。由于诱捕灯20用于吸引蚊虫进入壳体10内,故而设置在进风通道80旁,使得蚊虫被引诱至诱捕灯20处后可从旁边的进风通道80被吸入至壳体10的腔体内。
风扇30包扇叶31与扇叶31转轴连接的电机,扇叶31可通过电机32驱动转动。风扇30的进风侧和出风侧分别与进风通道80和出风通道90相对,引导和加速从进风通道80到出风通道90的空气流动,从而起到将蚊虫吸入壳体10内的作用。图示实施例中,壳体10内形成有诱捕风道,诱捕风道具有进风通道80和出风通道90。上壳11上形成有进风通道80,下壳12上形成有出风通道90,具体地,进风通道80为分布在诱捕灯20长度方向两侧的条形进风口,出风通道90为均匀密集分布在下壳12的侧壁上的圆形出风孔。
安装架40与内壳112固定连接,安装架40包括外框41、辐条42、安装柱43、卡合凸块44及连接座45,安装柱43设置在外框41的轴线处向风扇30方向(向上)延伸而出,外框41与安装柱43之间通过多根沿径向设置的辐条42连接。风扇30的电机固定在安装柱43上,从而将风扇安装至安装架40上。外框41的圆周壁的外侧形成有卡合凸块44,卡合凸块44用于与下壳12配合,从而将下壳12可拆卸地与上壳12连接。图示实施例中,四个卡合凸块44沿外框41的外侧壁环形间隔布置。外框41上卡合凸块44的个数至少为两个,否则,下壳12与上壳11卡合不够牢固。外框41的轴线处向电网组件60方向(向下)延伸而出连接座45,连接座45用于安装诱蚊剂盒50并对电击网组件60的安装进行导向和防呆。具体地,连接座45的顶部用分隔板451与安装柱43隔开,连接座45的圆柱内壁上间隔设有防呆凹槽452,防呆凹槽452用于防止电击网组件60安装时方向偏差。连接座45的筒壁上形成有向内扣合的扣合臂453,扣合臂453向内扣住存放诱蚊剂的诱蚊剂盒50侧边所形成的阶梯面51,从而即将诱蚊剂盒50固定到安装架40上。图示实施例中,连接座45上设有两个扣齿相对的扣合臂453,分别从两相对侧扣住诱蚊剂盒50。为使诱蚊剂盒50中诱蚊剂的气味能够散发出去,连接座45上还设有进风口454和出风口455,进风口454开设在连接座45筒壁的上端,连接座45下端的开口为出风口455。进风口454和出风口455的位置与风扇30产生的气流的流动方向相符,从而风扇30所产生的气流可加速诱蚊剂的散发,增强诱捕效果。
安装架40的外框41的下端面上凸伸出第一导接部46,第一导接部46用于与电击网组件60上的第二导接部电连接,第一导接部46通过导线与工作电路70电连接,从而实现电击网组件60与工作电路 70的电连接。在图示实施例中,第一导接部46为弹簧针结构,方便插接到电击网组件60上安装第二导接部的第二导接部孔64中。
安装架40的外框41的下端面安装有第一磁体47,第一磁体47均匀间隔分布在外框41的下端面上。第一磁体47提供磁力吸附电击网组件60。
电击网组件60包括固定架61及分布在固定架61上的电击网62。电击线62通电后能产生击灭蚊虫的电压。图示实施例中,电击网62呈分布在固定架61上的多圈直径不同的圆形,具体地,电击网62包括分别呈螺旋状的正极电极丝和负极电极丝,正极电极丝位于负极电极丝的上方且两者交替排布,且相邻的正极电极丝和负极电极丝的间隙与蚊子的尺寸基本相等。在其它实施例中,电击网62可采用交错布置的电击网结构或平行布置的多根电击网结构。需要指出的是,电击网62的间隙不能过小,否则即使在风扇30的吹动作用下蚊虫也无法通过而造成堆积;电击网62的间隙也不宜过大,否则对经过的蚊虫不能产生电击效果。电击网62之间的间隙一般与蚊虫的尺寸基本相等。固定架61的轴线位置对应于连接座45开设有让位孔63,让位孔63避让开供连接座45及安装于连接座45上的诱蚊剂盒50及其内的诱蚊剂,为与安装架40的安装连接提供足够空间。让位孔62的内壁上对应于防呆凹槽452设有防呆凸肋631,只有当防呆凸肋631与防呆凹槽452对齐时电击网组件60才能与安装架40连接。
固定架61的上端面上设有第二导接部孔64,第二导接部孔64内有与电击网62连接的第二导接部(图未示),第一导接部46可插设到第二导接部孔64内,由于第一导接部46通过导线与工作电路70电连接,从而可实现电击网62与工作电路70的电连接,工作电路70为电击网62提供产生击灭蚊虫的电源。在图示实施例中,固定架61上设有两个第二导接部孔64,其中一个第二导接部孔64中的第二导接部通过导线与电击网62的正极电连接,另一个第二导接部孔64中第二导接部通过另一导线与电击网62的负极电连接;对应地,安装架40的外框41上设有两个第一导接部46,分别连接至工作电路70提供的电源的正极和负极。
电击网组件60的固定架61的上端面上安装有第二磁体65,第二磁体65均匀间隔分布在固定架61的上端面上,第二磁体65的数量和位置与第一磁体47对应,第一磁体47、第二磁体65的相对面的极性相反,从而第二磁体65与对应的第一磁体47磁力吸附,将电击网组件60安装到安装架40上。在图示实施例中,第一磁体47、第二磁体65的个数为四个。需指出的是,电击网组件60设于出风通道90的上方较佳,出风通道90设置在电击网40的下方使得被击灭的蚊虫随着风扇30的气流加速落下至储蚊室121内收集。
下壳12侧壁上形成密集分布的出风孔作为出风通道90,内部的腔体形成储蚊室121。诱蚊剂盒50内盛放散发吸引蚊虫气味的药剂,诱蚊剂盒50的气味可通过出风通道90向外散发,帮助诱捕灯20吸引蚊虫。风扇30的气流也能气动加速散发诱蚊剂的作用。
下壳12侧壁内部上端形成有卡合缺口122,卡合缺口122与安装架40上的卡合凸块44的位置和数量相对应。具体地,卡合缺口122为具有上端开口的L形凹槽,卡合凸块44从上端开口向下进入凹槽内后,在凹槽内沿周向转动完成卡合。对应于卡合凸块44,图示实施例中下壳12内缘上设有四个卡合缺口122,分别可与对应的卡合凸块44配合。
上述灭蚊装置中,电击网组件60与安装架40形成通过磁力吸附的可拆卸部件,从而用户可将电击网组件60拆下,对电击网组件60上附着的蚊虫尸体进行清洗,而且在电击网组60件拆下后还可以进一步对风扇30的扇叶31进行清理。
上述灭蚊装置的整体工作过程如下:使用时,开启壳体10上电源开关100,指示灯100点亮,诱捕灯20启动发出紫外光,风扇30的扇叶31在电机32的驱动下转动,电击网组件60上的电击网62通电。蚊虫受到诱捕灯20发出的紫外光以及诱蚊剂盒50内的诱蚊剂发出的味道的吸引,飞到诱捕灯20附近,风扇30转动引起的气流将蚊虫从诱捕灯20旁的进风通道80吸入,进入壳体10的腔体内。进入壳体10内的蚊虫在气流通道上依次经过风扇30、电击网组件60灭杀后,落入下壳12的储蚊室121内收集。一段时间后,可拆下下壳12,将储蚊室121内的蚊虫清理干净继续使用。
当灭蚊装置的灭蚊效果减弱时,可以考虑对电击网组件60和/或风扇30进行清理。拆下下壳12,将上壳11分离后即可用力将上壳11下方的电击网组件60拉下。拆下的电击网组件60可通过小刷子对电击网62上的蚊虫尸体进行清理。拆下电击网组件60后,风扇30的扇叶31也可通过安装架40的辐条42之间空隙触及,从而可对扇叶31进行清理。电击网组件60清理完毕后,将防呆凸肋631与防呆凹槽452对齐后,第二导接部孔64也与第一导接部46对齐,此时顺着防呆凹槽452的方向,即可将电 击网组件60安装到安装架40上。当电击网组件60被推到离安装架40一定距离范围内时,在第一磁体47、第二磁体65之间的磁力作用下,电击网组件60可被自动吸附至与安装架贴合。最后将上壳11与下壳12通过卡合凸块44和卡合缺口122卡合后,灭蚊装置即可继续使用。
综上所述,本申请第五实施例提供一种灭蚊装置,至少具备如下特点:电击网组件为可拆卸结构,从而可拆卸后对电击网上的蚊虫尸体进行清理,避免了电击网组件因蚊虫尸体积累而影响灭蚊效果;电击网组件拆下后风扇的扇叶可通过安装架上的空隙进行清理,清除扇叶上的灰尘或蚊虫尸体,提高灭蚊装置的灭蚊效果;电击网组件通过磁力吸附的方式可相对安装架进行拆卸,拆卸和安装简便;电击网组件与工作电路之间通过第一导接部与第二导接部孔的配合来实现电连接,使得电击网组件可被完全拆下,更加方便清理,也可简便地进行维修或更换;电击网组件与安装架之间设有防呆结构,既能避免电击网组件安装错误对第一导接部的损伤,又能引导拆卸和安装,更加快捷地将第一导接部与第二导接部孔、第一磁体与第二磁体对齐;灭蚊装置采用诱捕灯和诱蚊剂盒协同诱捕蚊虫,诱蚊剂盒设置在靠近出风通道处,更加利于诱蚊剂散发,诱捕效果极佳;灭蚊装置内采用风扇抽吸和电击网电击来灭杀蚊虫,灭杀效率和效果俱佳。
请结合参阅图32至图34,为本申请第六实施例提供的一种灭蚊装置,包括上壳10、下壳20及将所述上壳10和所述下壳20连接的安装架30,所述上壳10上设有进风通道11和与所述进风通道11相邻设置的诱蚊灯12,所述下壳20内形成有储蚊室21,所述安装架30上设有风扇33以及向所述储蚊室21提供照明的照明灯372,所述安装架30上形成有将所述进风通道11和所述储蚊室21连通的通孔,所述下壳20的部分或整体形成为透明窗,所述灭蚊装置工作过程中,所述诱蚊灯12用于发出引诱蚊虫的光线,以引诱蚊虫从所述进风通道11飞入所述上壳10内被所述风扇33吸入所述储蚊室21内,所述照明灯372发出的光线进入所述储蚊室21后再从所述透明窗向外射出,以能够通过所述透明窗观察所述储蚊室21内累积的蚊虫量。
上述实施例中,灭蚊装置工作过程中,所述诱蚊灯12用于发出引诱蚊虫的光线,以引诱蚊虫从所述进风通道11飞入所述上壳10内而被风扇33产生的气流吸入储蚊室21内,而通过照明灯372和透明窗的设置,方便用户即使在光线较暗的环境中也能够直观快速地从下壳20的外部直接观察到储蚊室21内被杀灭而累积的蚊虫量,从而方便判断诱蚊灯12的诱捕效果,以及在需要时及时拆下下壳20对储蚊室21内蚊虫进行清理。
在一些实施例中,所述灭蚊装置还包括装设于所述安装架30上的内壳座32,所风扇33收容于所述内壳座32内。其中,所述安装架30的中央可以设有轴座,风扇33通过中央的转轴插设于所述轴座内从而将所述风扇33安装于所述安装架30上,所述内壳座32环设于所述风扇33的外围,所述内壳座32和所述安装架30共同形成将所述风扇33收容于其内的空间。所述灭蚊装置工作过程中,风扇33旋转而产生负压,以吸取外部的空气从进风通道11进入到上壳10内,同时,受到诱蚊灯12发出的光线被引诱至进风通道11附近的蚊虫在风扇33所产生负压的作用下被吸入上壳10内,从而可以提升蚊虫从进风通道11被吸入的效率。
可选的,灭蚊装置还包括装设于所述安装架30上的电击网31,所述电击网31位于所述风扇33的下方。灭蚊装置工作过程中,受到诱蚊灯12吸引的蚊虫被风扇33吸引飞入上壳10内后,在风扇33气流的作用下飞向储蚊室21的过程中,经过所述电击网31所在位置而可被电击网31有效杀灭。所述安装架30于远离风扇33的一侧设有诱蚊剂安装部36,所述诱蚊剂安装部36用于可拆卸地安装容器盒,所述容器盒内用于容纳诱蚊剂。所述安装架30整体呈圆盘状,所述诱蚊剂安装部36包括位于安装架30中央的环形的安装壁及呈辐射状连接于所述安装壁的外周缘和安装架30之间的多个连接肋条。所述安装壁的内表面设有扣孔,所述容器盒上设有与所述扣孔配合的凸块。诱蚊剂可以是液态或者固态的,诱蚊剂具有挥发性,可以散发能够吸引到蚊虫的气味。盛装诱蚊剂的容器盒装设于安装架30远离所述风扇33的一侧,从而诱蚊剂位于风扇33的出风路径上,通过风扇33吹出的气流可以加快诱蚊剂的散发,也可以扩大诱蚊剂散发的气味的扩散范围,以实现更有效的引诱蚊虫的效果。
在一些实施例中,所述内壳座32上设有微动开关351、相对于所述微动开关351可伸缩运动的抵推杆352和连接所述抵推杆352的复位件353,所述上壳10和所述下壳20相互组装时,所述抵推杆352受到抵压而与所述微动开关351抵接,使得控制所述诱蚊灯12和所述风扇33工作的工作电路导通;所述上壳10和所述下壳20相互分离时,所述抵推杆352在所述复位件353的作用下向远离所述微动开关351的方向运动,使得控制所述诱蚊灯12和所述风扇33工作的所述工作电路断开。当上壳10和下壳 20组装在一起时,抵推杆352可以对微动开关351形成抵压力,抵推杆352按压微动开关351而使得工作电路导通,此时,可以正常开启风扇33、诱蚊灯12等进行灭蚊工作。当所述上壳10和下壳20分离时,抵推杆352解除对微动开关351的按压而使得工作电路断开,此时,风扇33、诱蚊灯12等都处于断电状态,从而可以避免用户将上壳10和下壳20拆卸分离以清理储蚊室21内的蚊虫时接触到工作状态下的风扇33而受伤,实现更加安全、有效地杀灭害虫的目的。可选的,所述工作电路还可以用于控制电击网31和照明灯372工作,当所述工作电路导通时,电击网31和照明灯372方可正常开启,当所述工作电路断开时,电击网31和照明灯372也处于断电状态。复位件353可以为弹簧,当抵推杆352与微动开关351相抵靠时,复位件353被压缩,当上壳10和下壳20分离时,抵推杆352不再受到下壳20的抵压,从而在复位件353的作用下朝远离微动开关351的方向运动,使得抵推杆351与微动开关351相互分离而断开工作电路。
可选的,请结合参阅图34至图37,所述内壳座32上装设有电路板35,控制所述诱蚊灯12、所述电击网31和所述风扇33工作的所述工作电路设于所述电路板35上,所述微动开关351与所述工作电路连接。电路板35装设于内壳座32上,控制所述诱蚊灯12、所述电击网31和所述风扇33工作的所述工作电路均设于电路板35上,从而可以优化灭蚊装置内的电路布设。可选的,所述电路板35上设有充电接口38,所述上壳10上对应充电接口38设有穿孔,所述充电接口38用于连接外部电源。灭蚊装置可以通过充电接口38与外部电源连接,以通过外部电源向诱蚊灯12、电击网31和风扇33提供电能。其中,电路板35和电击网31都设于安装架30上,电击网31可以与电路板35直接焊接连接,不仅节省了连接两者的导线,从而降低了连接两者的工艺要求,而且还可以增强两者电连接的稳定性,有效确保电击网31具有稳定的电击性能。可选的,上壳10上可以设置控制诱蚊灯12、风扇33和电击网31工作的控制开关151,所述控制开关151与电路板35上的工作电路电连接。所述上壳10上还可以设置有照明灯开关152,用户可以操作照明灯开关152而控制照明灯372开启或关闭。
在一些实施例中,所述灭蚊装置在工作过程中,所述进风通道11为所述风扇33的进风口14,所述下壳20上设有多个出风孔24。下壳20上均匀地设有出风孔24,风扇33从进风通道11吸入空气形成气流后从下壳20上的出风孔24向外吹出,风扇33转动可以加速诱捕剂的挥发,以吸引吸入到上壳10内的蚊虫飞向诱捕剂,也即飞向电击网31的位置,从而提升蚊虫的杀灭效果。
可选的,所述安装架30的外周缘设有卡合部341,所述下壳20用于与所述安装架30连接的一端设有与所述卡合部341可拆卸地扣合的扣合部342。本实施例中,卡合部341为从安装架30的边缘向外凸伸的卡块,扣合部342为设于下壳20与所述安装架30连接的一端的卡孔,卡孔可以分别呈L形,安装架30可以通过卡块卡入对应的卡孔内而将所述安装架30与下壳20固定连接。需要说明的是,卡合部和扣合部可以是并不限于上面实施例所述的任意其它形状和结构的卡扣结构。
在一些实施例中,所述安装架30面向所述下壳20的一侧设有环形灯条37以及将所述环形灯条37固定于所述安装架30上的固定架371,所述照明灯372装设于所述环形灯条37上。所述固定架371可以包括与环形灯条37匹配的环形部及连接于环形部内侧的呈辐射状的连接部,所述连接部可与所述诱蚊剂安装部36的连接肋条对应,连接部和连接肋条之间可以形成相互配合的扣合结构,如此,照明灯372间隔地设于环形灯条37上,固定架371可以通过连接部与安装架30固定连接,以将环形灯条37夹持装设于固定架371和安装架30之间。
在一些实施例中,所述上壳10上设有贯穿其前后侧面的诱捕口16,所述诱蚊灯12沿所述诱捕口16的内表面的周向设置,所述进风通道11对称地设于所述诱蚊灯12的相对两侧。诱捕口16贯穿上壳10的前后侧面,诱蚊灯12环设于诱捕口16的内表面,可以增加诱蚊灯12的发光范围。诱蚊灯12发出的光线均匀地填充于诱捕口16内,可增加灭蚊装置引诱蚊虫的效率,其中进风通道11可以包括分别沿所述诱捕口16的内表面的周向设置的多个并列的环形槽,环形槽对称地设于所述诱蚊灯12的相对两侧,可以增加进风通道11的整体面积,蚊虫被诱蚊灯12发出的光线引诱至诱捕口16后,可以更加顺利地从进风通道11进入到上壳10内,且诱捕口16以及诱蚊灯12环设于诱捕口16内表面的设计可以增加灭蚊装置的整体美感。
可选的,所述下壳20的一侧设有开口22及可拆卸地装设于所述开口22处的透明板23,所述透明板23由透明或半透明的材料制成,所述透明窗形成于所述透明板23上,且部分的所述出风孔24设于所述透明板23上。本实施例中,透明板23一体连接于开口22处,透明板23由透明或半透明的材料制成,方便通过透明板23的位置实时观察到储蚊室21内累积的蚊虫量。可选的,下壳20也可以是整体 由透明或半透明的材料制成,此时下壳20整体可以作为透明窗,便于通过下壳20实时观察到储蚊室21内累积的蚊虫量。如此,方便实时观察到灭蚊装置的灭蚊效率,根据观察到的灭蚊效果选择将下壳20拆卸下来添加或更换灭蚊剂,或者根据需要将储蚊室21内被杀灭的蚊虫倾倒出。
可选的,灭蚊装置还包括可拆卸地连接于下壳20底端的支撑座25,所述支撑座25包括呈圆盘状的底面,通过支撑座25而方便将灭蚊装置平稳地放置于桌面等指定位置使用。
本申请实施例所提供的灭蚊装置,至少具备如下特点:
第一、照明灯372发出的光线进入储蚊室21后再从下壳20的透明窗向外射出,以能够通过所述透明窗观察所述储蚊室21内累积的蚊虫量,如此,通过照明灯372和透明窗的设置,方便用户即使在光线较暗的环境中也能够直观快速地从下壳20的外部直接观察到储蚊室21内累积的蚊虫量,从而判断诱蚊灯12的诱捕效果,以及在需要时及时拆下下壳20对储蚊室21内蚊虫进行清理;
第二、灭蚊装置包括诱蚊灯12、电击网31、风扇33、诱蚊剂,通过风扇33加速诱蚊剂的挥发,诱蚊灯12和诱蚊剂共同配合可以提升蚊虫被引诱至上壳10后的杀灭效率;
第三、灭蚊装置包括微动开关351和抵推杆352,上壳10和下壳20组装时通过抵推杆352抵压微动开关351而使得工作电路导通,风扇33、电击网31等可以正常工作,而上壳10和下壳20相互拆卸分离时则抵推杆352远离微动开关351而使得工作电路断开,从而防止上壳10和下壳20拆分后用户被旋转的风扇33刮伤或被电击网31伤害,实现更加安全、有效地杀灭害虫的目的。
本文所描述的概念在不偏离其精神和特性的情况下可以实施成其它形式。所公开的具体实施例应被视为例示性而不是限制性的。因此,本申请的范围是由所附的权利要求,而不是根据之前的这些描述进行确定。在权利要求的字面意义及等同范围内的任何改变都应属于这些权利要求的范围。

Claims (94)

  1. 一种灭蚊装置,其特征在于,包括壳体、风扇和电击网,所述壳体内形成有诱捕风道,所述壳体包括可拆卸连接的上壳和下壳,所述诱捕风道具有进风通道和出风通道,所述进风通道设置于所述上壳,所述出风通道设置于所述下壳,所述电击网和所述风扇设于所述上壳内且位于所述进风通道与所述出风通道之间,所述电击网用于电击被所述风扇吸入所述壳体内的蚊虫。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,还包括设置于所述壳体内的安装架和诱蚊剂,所述风扇安装于所述安装架的上方,所述风扇具有开口向下的容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于容纳驱动所述风扇运转的电机,所述安装架具有安装腔、分隔部、进风口及出风口,所述诱蚊剂安装于所述安装腔且位于所述风扇的下方,所述分隔部位于所述容纳腔与所述诱蚊剂之间,用于隔离所述容纳腔和所述诱蚊剂,所述进风口和所述出风口分别连通于所述安装腔,所述风扇产生的风向下吹入所述进风口并经由所述安装腔自所述出风口吹出。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述安装架包括安装座、环设于所述安装座外侧的环体部及连接于所述安装座与所述环体部之间的若干连接杆,所述安装腔形成于所述安装座内,所述分隔部设置于所述安装座的顶端开口处,所述分隔部与所述安装座的顶端之间形成所述进风口,所述诱蚊剂与所述安装座的底端之间形成所述出风口。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述环体部的外侧壁上设有卡块,所述下壳的内侧壁上对应设有卡槽,所述卡槽包括互相连通的第一槽部和第二槽部,装配时,所述卡块向下通过所述第一槽部并沿周向旋转使得所述卡块卡入所述第二槽部,所述卡块和所述第二槽部两者中的一个设有卡位,且另一个设有与所述卡位卡扣配合的凸起。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述安装座的底端设有若干扣合臂,所述诱蚊剂的外侧壁上设有台阶,所述扣合臂与所述台阶卡扣配合。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述分隔部与所述连接杆固定连接,所述分隔部上设有安装柱,所述安装柱伸入所述容纳腔,用于安装所述电机。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述连接杆设有用于安置所述电击网的槽口,所述电击网卡固于所述槽口。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述槽口设于所述连接杆的底部且开口向下,所述灭蚊装置还包括固定架,所述固定架安装于所述安装架的底部且位于所述电击网的下方,以用于限制所述电击网向下移动。
  9. 如权利要求2至8任意一项所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述壳体内设有内座,所述内座安装于所述安装架的上方,所述内座设有用于收容所述风扇的收容腔,所述内座的一侧设有工作电路,所述工作电路与所述电机电连接。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述上壳对应所述进风通道设有诱捕口,所述进风通道处设有与所述工作电路电连接的诱捕灯,所述下壳内形成储蚊室,所述下壳的底部设有用于支撑所述灭蚊装置的底座;和/或,所述壳体上设有电源开关及指示灯,所述电源开关和所述指示灯分别与所述工作电路电连接。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,还包括内座,所述内座固定于所述上壳内,所述内座设有用于收容所述风扇的收容腔,所述内座的一侧设有工作电路及抵推件,所述工作电路分别与用于驱动所述风扇运转的电机和所述电击网电连接,所述电击网设于所述风扇下方,所述工作电路连接有控制开关,所述抵推件可相对所述内座上下移动,当所述下壳安装至所述上壳时,所述下壳推动所述抵推件向上移动并触发所述控制开关,使得所述控制开关闭合以接通所述工作电路,当所述下壳与所述上壳分离时,所述抵推件向下复位并停止触发所述控制开关,使得所述控制开关打开以切断所述工作电路。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述内座的外侧壁上设有安装部,所述安装部设有穿孔,所述抵推件包括杆部和头部,所述杆部上套设有弹性件,所述杆部可上下移动地穿设于所述穿孔,所述弹性件位于所述安装部的底端与所述头部的顶端之间,所述控制开关设置于所述穿孔的上方以供所述杆部抵压。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述内座的侧壁底部对应所述安装部的位置设有限位槽,所述头部可上下移动地设置于所述限位槽。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述壳体内还设有安装所述风扇的安装架,所述安装架安装于所述内座的底部,所述安装架对应所述抵推件的位置设有容置槽,所述头部容置于所述容置槽,且所述头部的外侧端凸出于所述安装架的外表面以供所述下壳推动。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述上壳的底端内侧设有卡槽,所述头部凸出于所述安装架外表面的部分位于所述卡槽,所述下壳的顶端内侧设有凸起,当所述下壳安装至所述上壳时,所述凸起卡入所述卡槽并推动所述头部沿所述卡槽向上移动,以带动所述杆部向上移动进而触发所述控制开关,使得所述控制开关闭合以接通所述工作电路。
  16. 如权利要求14所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述安装架包括安装座、环设于所述安装座外侧的环体部及连接于所述安装座与所述环体部之间的若干连接杆,所述连接杆设有用于安置所述电击网的槽口,所述电击网卡固于所述槽口。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述电击网呈环形盘绕状,所述电击网的中心位置形成通孔,所述通孔环设于所述安装座外。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述槽口设于所述连接杆的底部且开口向下,所述灭蚊装置还包括固定架,所述固定架安装于所述安装架的底部且位于所述电击网的下方,以用于限制所述电击网向下移动。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述固定架包括内环部、环设于所述内环部外侧的外环部及连接于所述内环部与所述外环部之间的若干连接筋,所述内环部环设于所述安装座外,所述外环部与所述安装架卡固,所述连接筋位于所述连接杆的底部以封住所述槽口。
  20. 如权利要求11至19任意一项所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述上壳对应所述进风通道设有诱捕口,所述进风通道处设有与所述工作电路电连接的诱捕灯,所述下壳内形成储蚊室,所述下壳的底部设有用于支撑所述灭蚊装置的底座;和/或,所述壳体上设有电源开关及指示灯,所述电源开关和所述指示灯分别与所述工作电路电连接。
  21. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述风扇包括回转部、连接环、若干内层扇叶及若干外层扇叶,所述回转部设有用于驱动所述风扇运转的电机,所述连接环围设于所述回转部外侧并与所述回转部同轴设置,所述内层扇叶自所述回转部的外侧壁延伸至所述连接环的内侧壁,所述外层扇叶自所述连接环的外侧壁向外延伸。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述内层扇叶的延伸长度大于所述外层扇叶的延伸长度。
  23. 如权利要求21所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述外层扇叶与所述连接环外侧壁的连接面积大于所述内层扇叶与所述连接环内侧壁的连接面积。
  24. 如权利要求21所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,若干所述外层扇叶分为上、下两层,且上层的所述外层扇叶与下层的所述外层扇叶上下错开设置。
  25. 如权利要求21所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述内层扇叶的倾斜角度与所述外层扇叶的倾斜角度不同。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述内层扇叶的倾斜角度大于所述外层扇叶的倾斜角度。
  27. 如权利要求21所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,若干所述内层扇叶的面积总和与若干所述外层扇叶的面积总和不同。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,若干所述内层扇叶的面积总和大于若干所述外层扇叶的面积总和。
  29. 如权利要求21至28任意一项所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述回转部具有开口向下的容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于容纳所述电机,所述壳体内设有内座和安装架,所述安装架卡固于所述壳体内壁上,所述内座和所述风扇安装于所述安装架上方,所述安装架设有安装柱,所述安装柱伸入所述容纳腔用于安装所述电机,所述内座设有用于收容所述风扇的收容腔,所述内座的一侧设有工作电路,所述工作电路与所述电机电连接。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述上壳对应所述进风通道设有诱捕口,所述进风通道处设有与所述工作电路电连接的诱捕灯,所述下壳内形成储蚊室,所述下壳的底部设有用于支撑 所述灭蚊装置的底座;和/或,所述壳体上设有电源开关及指示灯,所述电源开关和所述指示灯分别与所述工作电路电连接。
  31. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,还包括收容于所述壳体内的灭蚊模组,所述灭蚊模组包括所述风扇以及控制所述风扇工作的工作电路,所述灭蚊模组还包括与所述工作电路连接、且用于控制所述工作电路导通或断开的驱动开关,所述上壳和所述下壳其中之一的内部设有抵推件,所述上壳与所述下壳相互组装时,所述抵推件按压所述驱动开关而使得所述工作电路导通,进而使得所述风扇可以工作,所述上壳与所述下壳分离时,所述抵推件解除对所述驱动开关的按压而使得所述工作电路断开,控制所述风扇停止工作。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述灭蚊模组包括用于承载所述风扇的安装架及位于所述安装架一侧的内壳,所述驱动开关设于所述内壳,所述抵推件设于所述安装架。
  33. 如权利要求32所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述安装架位于所述上壳内,所述抵推件包括固定于所述安装架上的弹片及与所述弹片连接且可上下移动的推杆,所述内壳位于所述上壳内且位于所述安装架的上方,所述驱动开关位于所述推杆的移动路径上,使得所述推杆按压所述驱动开关或者解除对所述驱动开关的按压。
  34. 如权利要求32所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述安装架的中央设有安装柱和位于所述安装柱下方的安装座,所述风扇装设于所述安装柱上,所述安装座的相对两端分别为开口,其中一开口为面向所述风扇的进风口,另一开口为面向位于所述下壳内的储蚊室的出风口,所述安装座内用于放置诱蚊剂。
  35. 如权利要求34所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述安装座面向所述风扇的一侧设有分隔部,面向所述风扇的所述进风口环设于所述分隔部的外围。
  36. 如权利要求34所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述灭蚊模组还包括装设于所述下壳内的防逃网,所述防逃网将所述下壳分隔形成所述储蚊室及供所述安装座收容在内的收容室,所述防逃网上形成有将所述收容室和所述储蚊室连通的孔隙。
  37. 如权利要求32所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述内壳包括顶壁及从所述顶壁延伸且呈环形设置的侧壁,所述顶壁和所述侧壁共同围设形成容纳腔,所述容纳腔提供所述风扇放置的空间,所述工作电路和所述驱动开关均设于所述侧壁上。
  38. 如权利要求37所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述灭蚊模组还包括诱捕灯,所述诱捕灯设于所述上壳内且与所述风扇位于所述顶壁的上下两侧。
  39. 如权利要求38所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述电击网环设于所述诱捕灯的外围,所述电击网包括内层电网和环绕于所述内层电网的外侧设置且与所述内层电网相互错位的外层电网,所述内层电网与电源正极连接,且所述外层电网与电源负极连接。
  40. 如权利要求31至39中任一项所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述驱动开关为微动开关。
  41. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,还包括收容于所述外壳内的灭蚊模组,所述灭蚊模组包括灯罩、设于所述灯罩内的诱蚊灯、设于所述灯罩的电击网电路板和控制电路板、及环设于所述灯罩外围的所述电击网,所述电击网电路板与所述控制电路板电连接,所述电击网电路板与所述电击网焊接连接,所述诱蚊灯用于发出引诱蚊虫的光线并通过所述灯罩向外照射,以引诱蚊虫从所述诱捕通道飞入所述外壳内被所述电击网杀灭。
  42. 如权利要求41所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述灯罩包括环形壁及从所述环形壁的两端向外延伸的固定壁,所述电击网的上下两端分别固定于所述固定壁上并与所述电击网电路板焊接连接。
  43. 如权利要求42所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述灭蚊模组还包括收容于所述灯罩内的诱蚊灯电路板,所述诱蚊灯设于所述诱蚊灯电路板上。
  44. 如权利要求43所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述灯罩包括内罩和套设于所述内罩外的外罩,所述环形壁和所述固定壁设于所述外罩上,所述诱蚊灯电路板收容于所述外罩内且位于所述内罩的下方。
  45. 如权利要求44所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述电击网电路板设于所述外罩的上端,且所述电击网电路板上设有供所述内罩穿设的通孔。
  46. 如权利要求44所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述控制电路板收容于所述内罩内,所述诱蚊灯电路板与所述控制电路板电连接。
  47. 如权利要求46所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述内罩包括收容部及从所述收容部向外延伸的安装部,所述控制电路板收容于所述收容部内,所述安装部位于所述外罩的上方且与所述外壳安装固定。
  48. 如权利要求41至47中任一项所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述电击网包括沿圆周方向交替排列的正极电极丝和负极电极丝,所述电击网电路板设有分别供所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝对应穿设的穿孔。
  49. 如权利要求48所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝均成直条状且沿上下方向延伸。
  50. 如权利要求41至47中任一项所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述控制电路板上设有用于增强所述电击网电压的电容和变压器,且所述控制电路板与所述电击网电路板通过导线电连接。
  51. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,还包括电性灭蚊组件和工作电路,所述电性灭蚊组件与所述工作电路电性连接,所述电性灭蚊组件包括所述风扇和所述电击网,所述壳体内还设有与所述工作电路连接的安全感应开关,所述安全感应开关包括相互感应配合的第一感应元件和第二感应元件,所述第一感应元件和所述第二感应元件分别设置在所述上壳和所述下壳上,所述安全感应开关在所述上壳与所述下壳分离时断开所述工作电路使得所述电性灭蚊组件停止工作。
  52. 如权利要求51所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述第一感应元件和所述第二感应元件分别为霍尔感应开关和磁铁,所述磁铁安装在所述下壳内,所述霍尔感应开关设置在所述上壳内,所述磁铁在所述下壳相对所述上壳安装到位时与所述霍尔感应开关感应配合,使得所述安全感应开关开启所述工作电路;或者,所述第一感应元件和所述第二感应元件分别为红外感应发射端和红外感应接收端,所述红外感应发射端在所述下壳安装到所述上壳时与所述红外感应接收端感应配合,使得所述安全感应开关开启所述工作电路。
  53. 如权利要求51所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述电性灭蚊组件包括诱捕灯,所述诱捕灯设置在所述壳体上。
  54. 如权利要求53所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述诱捕灯为紫外灯且用于发出诱捕蚊子的光线。
  55. 如权利要求53所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述电击网包括呈螺旋状且交替排布的正极电极丝和负极电极丝,且相邻的所述正极电极丝和所述负极电极丝之间的间隙与蚊子的尺寸基本相等。
  56. 如权利要求53所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述进风通道设置在所述诱捕灯旁,所述电击网位于所述风扇的出风侧,所述出风通道设置在所述电击网的下方。
  57. 如权利要求56所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述进风通道为分布在所述诱捕灯长度方向两侧的条形进风口,所述出风通道为均匀分布于所述下壳的侧壁上的圆形出风孔。
  58. 如权利要求51所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述壳体内设有安装架,所述安装架与所述上壳固定连接,所述安装架用于安装所述风扇和所述电击网,所述安装架与所述下壳其中之一设有至少两个卡合凸块,所述安装架与所述下壳其中之另一设有至少两个卡合缺口,所述卡合凸块与所述卡合缺口的数量和位置相对应,所述卡合缺口呈具有开口的L形凹槽,所述卡合凸块可从所述开口进入所述凹槽内并沿所述凹槽转动以卡合在所述卡合缺口内。
  59. 如权利要求58所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述卡合凸块形成于所述安装架的外侧;所述下壳内具有承接蚊虫的储蚊室,所述卡合缺口形成于所述下壳的内侧。
  60. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,还包括设有所述电击网的电击网组件,所述进风通道和所述出风通道分别位于所述风扇的进风侧和出风侧,所述风扇通过安装架固定在所述上壳内,所述电击网组件位于所述风扇的出风侧且与所述安装架可拆卸地连接。
  61. 如权利要求60所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述电击网组件与所述安装架之间通过磁力吸附连接。
  62. 如权利要求61所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述安装架与所述电击网组件相对端设有第一磁体,所述电击网组件与所述安装架相对端设有第二磁体,所述第一磁体与所述第二磁体的位置对应;或者,所述安装架与所述电击网组件相对端设有第一磁体,所述电击网组件与所述第一磁体相对的部分具有磁吸性;或者,所述电击网组件与所述安装架相对端设有第二磁体,所述安装架与所述第二磁体相对的部分具有磁吸性。
  63. 如权利要求61所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述壳体内固定有工作电路,所述工作电路分别与所述风扇和所述电击网电连接,所述安装架上设有与所述工作电路电连接的第一导接部,所述电击网组件上设有与所述电击网电连接的第二导接部,所述第一导接部与所述第二导接部插接配合以实现电连接,所述第一导接部、所述第二导接部其中之一为弹簧针结构。
  64. 如权利要求63所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述安装架和所述电击网组件其中之一设有防呆凹槽,所述安装架和所述电击网组件其中另一设有防呆凸肋,所述防呆凸肋与所述防呆凹槽配合使得所述第一导接部与所述第二导接部对齐。
  65. 如权利要求63所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述安装架上设有连接座,所述连接座位于所述风扇的出风侧,所述连接座内设有可与诱蚊剂盒配合的扣合臂以及暴露所述诱蚊剂盒内诱蚊剂的进风口和出风口,所述进风口相对所述出风口靠近所述出风侧设置。
  66. 如权利要求65所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述安装架包括外框、辐条及安装柱,所述安装柱位于所述外框的轴线处朝向所述风扇方向延伸而出,所述风扇的电机固定在所述安装柱上,所述外框与所述安装柱之间通过多根沿径向设置的所述辐条连接。
  67. 如权利要求60所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述安装架与所述下壳其中之一设有至少两个卡合凸块,所述安装架与所述下壳其中之另一设有至少两个卡合缺口,所述卡合凸块与所述卡合缺口的数量和位置相对应,所述卡合缺口呈具有开口的L形凹槽,所述卡合凸块可从所述开口进入所述凹槽内并沿所述凹槽转动以卡合在所述卡合缺口内。
  68. 如权利要求67所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述卡合凸块形成于所述安装架的外侧;所述下壳内具有承接蚊虫的储蚊室,所述卡合缺口形成于所述下壳的内侧。
  69. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:还包括诱捕口和诱捕灯,所述诱捕口前后贯穿所述上壳,所述进风通道具有多个且分别连通所述诱捕口,所述诱捕灯设于相邻两个所述进风通道之间且显露于所述诱捕口内。
  70. 如权利要求69所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:还包括底侧区域和电源开关,所述底侧区域面向斜上方倾斜设置且与所述诱捕口邻接,所述电源开关设置在所述底侧区域上。
  71. 如权利要求69所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述诱捕口为环状结构,所述诱捕灯呈环形。
  72. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述出风通道为均匀分布于所述下壳的侧壁上的圆形出风孔。
  73. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述出风通道包括分别设于所述下壳的侧壁上的第一出风通道和第二出风通道,所述第一出风通道位于所述第二出风通道的上方,且所述第一出风通道的开口和所述第二出风通道的开口大小不同。
  74. 如权利要求73所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述第一出风通道的开口小于所述第二出风通道的开口。
  75. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述下壳的侧壁具有沿其圆周方向上交替排布的多个第一区域和多个第二区域,所述出风通道具有多组且分别设于多个所述第一区域,且相邻两组的所述出风通道之间通过其中一个所述第二区域间隔开。
  76. 如权利要求75所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:还包括多组盲孔部,多组所述盲孔部分别设于多个所述第二区域且显露于所述下壳的侧壁的外表面。
  77. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:还包括底座,所述底座包括支撑部和连接部,所述支撑部用于支撑所述灭蚊装置,所述连接部连接于所述支撑部的顶部和所述下壳的底部之间,所述支撑部的顶部与所述下壳的底部之间具有间隙,所述出风通道设于所述下壳的底部且与所述间隙相连通。
  78. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:还包括诱捕灯,所述诱捕灯设于所述上壳内,所述电击网环绕所述诱捕灯的外围设置,所述进风通道环绕所述电击网的外围设置。
  79. 如权利要求78所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述上壳的顶部还设有提手。
  80. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述上壳内还设有多个挡板,相邻两个所述挡板之间形成有通风间隙,所述电击网和所述风扇分别位于所述挡板的上下两侧。
  81. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述上壳还设有多个栅格板,多个所述栅格板沿所述上壳的周向排布,所述进风通道形成于相邻两个所述栅格板的板面之间。
  82. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述出风通道包括设置于所述下壳底部的第三出风通道以及环绕于所述第三出风通道外围的第四出风通道,所述第三出风通道和所述第四出风通道具有不同的形状。
  83. 如权利要求82所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述第三出风通道为圆形出风通道,所述第四出风通道为条形出风通道,且所述第四出风通道呈辐射状环绕于所述第三出风通道的外围。
  84. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述出风通道包括设置于所述下壳底部的第三出风通道以及环绕于所述第三出风通道外围的第四出风通道,所述第三出风通道的开口和所述第四出风通道的开口大小不同。
  85. 如权利要求84所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述第三出风通道的开口小于所述第四出风通道的开口。
  86. 如权利要求1所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:还包括将所述上壳和所述下壳连接的安装架,所述上壳上设有与所述进风通道相邻设置的诱蚊灯,所述下壳内形成有储蚊室,所述安装架上设有所述风扇以及向所述储蚊室提供照明的照明灯,所述安装架上形成有将所述进风通道和所述储蚊室连通的通孔,所述下壳的部分或整体形成为透明窗,所述灭蚊装置工作过程中,所述诱蚊灯用于发出引诱蚊虫的光线,以引诱蚊虫从所述进风通道飞入所述上壳内被所述风扇吸入所述储蚊室内,所述照明灯发出的光线进入所述储蚊室后再从所述透明窗向外射出,以能够通过所述透明窗观察所述储蚊室内累积的蚊虫量。
  87. 如权利要求86所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:还包括装设于所述安装架上的内壳座,所述风扇收容于所述内壳座内。
  88. 如权利要求87所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述电击网装设于所述安装架上,所述电击网位于所述风扇的下方;和/或,所述安装架于远离所述风扇的一侧设有诱蚊剂安装部,所述诱蚊剂安装部用于可拆卸地安装容器盒,所述容器盒内用于容纳诱蚊剂。
  89. 如权利要求87所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于:所述内壳座上设有微动开关、相对于所述微动开关可伸缩运动的抵推杆和连接所述抵推杆的复位件,所述上壳和所述下壳相互组装时,所述抵推杆受到抵压而与所述微动开关抵接,使得控制所述诱蚊灯和所述风扇工作的工作电路导通;所述上壳和所述下壳相互分离时,所述抵推杆在所述复位件的作用下向远离所述微动开关的方向运动,使得控制所述诱蚊灯和所述风扇工作的所述工作电路断开。
  90. 如权利要求89所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述内壳座上装设有电路板,控制所述诱蚊灯和所述风扇工作的所述工作电路设于所述电路板上,所述微动开关与所述工作电路连接。
  91. 如权利要求90所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述电路板上设有充电接口,所述上壳上对应所述充电接口设有穿孔,所述充电接口用于连接外部电源。
  92. 如权利要求86所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述安装架的外周缘设有卡合部,所述下壳用于与所述安装架连接的一端设有与所述卡合部可拆卸地扣合的扣合部。
  93. 如权利要求86所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述安装架面向所述下壳的一侧设有环形灯条及将所述环形灯条固定于所述安装架上的固定架,所述照明灯装设于所述环形灯条上。
  94. 如权利要求86所述的灭蚊装置,其特征在于,所述上壳上设有贯穿其前后侧面的诱捕口,所述诱蚊灯沿所述诱捕口的内表面的周向设置,所述进风通道设于所述诱蚊灯的相对两侧;和/或,所述下壳的一侧设有开口及设于所述开口处的透明板,所述透明板由透明或半透明的材料制成,所述透明窗形成于所述透明板上。
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CN213663233U (zh) * 2020-10-16 2021-07-13 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 灭蚊装置
CN213663234U (zh) * 2020-10-16 2021-07-13 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 灭蚊装置
CN213663232U (zh) * 2020-10-16 2021-07-13 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 灭蚊装置
CN213663231U (zh) * 2020-10-16 2021-07-13 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 灭蚊装置

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CN115024292A (zh) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-09 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 一种林业虫害监测以及害虫自动收集装置
CN115024292B (zh) * 2022-07-19 2023-12-29 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 一种林业虫害监测以及害虫自动收集装置
CN115119369A (zh) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-27 惠州市创舰实业有限公司 基于物联网的信息智能化洗墙灯
CN115119369B (zh) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-18 惠州市创舰实业有限公司 基于物联网的信息智能化洗墙灯

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