WO2022012306A1 - 一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机 - Google Patents

一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022012306A1
WO2022012306A1 PCT/CN2021/102583 CN2021102583W WO2022012306A1 WO 2022012306 A1 WO2022012306 A1 WO 2022012306A1 CN 2021102583 W CN2021102583 W CN 2021102583W WO 2022012306 A1 WO2022012306 A1 WO 2022012306A1
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transmission gear
cloth
fixedly connected
gear
transmission
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PCT/CN2021/102583
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐姚松
姚建松
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海宁艾力针织有限公司
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Publication of WO2022012306A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022012306A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/02—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely

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  • the invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a cloth cutting machine capable of automatically cutting cloth in equal amounts.
  • textile machinery and equipment All kinds of machinery and equipment required to process natural fibers or chemical fibers into textiles are called textile machinery and equipment.
  • textile machinery also includes chemical machinery that produces chemical fibers.
  • Textile machinery is the production means and material basis of the textile industry. Its technical level, quality and manufacturing cost are directly related to the development of the placement industry. Among them, the cloth cutting machine can greatly speed up the efficiency of textiles and reduce the waste of materials.
  • the present invention provides a cloth cutting machine capable of automatically cutting cloth in equal amounts, which is capable of automatically clamping cloth, automatically conveying cloth, and automatically cutting cloth, thereby reducing labor usage and production cost. , which improves the production efficiency, solves the problem that the cloth cannot be cut automatically, and the cloth cannot be cut in equal amounts. It needs to be manually marked and then cut, which greatly increases the working time and reduces the working efficiency. It is not suitable for large-scale Clothing has increased the cost of production.
  • the cloth cutting machine includes an installation frame, the bottom of the installation frame is fixedly connected with support legs, the side of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a power box, the inside of the power box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the outer side of the motor is fixedly connected
  • a No. 1 transmission gear is rotatably connected
  • a No. 2 transmission gear is movably connected above the No. 1 transmission gear
  • a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the No. 2 transmission gear away from the No. 1 transmission gear.
  • the No. 3 transmission gear is meshed and connected, the outer edge of the No. 3 transmission gear is rotatably connected with a movable link, and one end of the movable link away from the No. 3 transmission gear is fixedly connected with a movable frame, and the inner side of the movable frame is slidably connected.
  • a No. 1 baffle is fixedly connected to the left end of the installation frame, a No. 2 baffle is fixedly connected to the right end of the installation frame, and a transmission chain is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission wheel away from the No. 2 transmission gear.
  • the interior of the power box is a hollow structure, and a through hole is opened on the top of the power box, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the No. 3 transmission gear.
  • a gear lever is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the No. 1 transmission gear, and four grooves are formed on the outer edge of the No. 2 transmission gear.
  • the diameter of the lever on the gear is the same as the width of the groove on the No. 2 drive gear.
  • the movable link is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the No. 3 transmission gear
  • the movable link is composed of two rods, one long and one short, the short rod is connected to the No. 3 transmission gear, and the long rod is connected to the movable frame .
  • the gear ratio of the No. 3 transmission gear and the No. 1 transmission gear is 1:1; the No. 2 transmission gear and the transmission wheel rotate coaxially, and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the power box.
  • the number of the conveying wheels is not less than four, placed horizontally in twos with equal spacing, and fixedly connected to the mounting frame;
  • the surface material of the conveying belt is a rubber material with anti-skid design, and the surface of the conveying wheel is wrapped Has non-slip material.
  • a return spring is installed inside the fixed hinge, and the shape of the fixed hinge is an arch; the No. 1 baffle is a slope-shaped plate installed on the installation frame, and the No. 2 baffle is installed on the installation frame. The shape of the plate, and the lowest point of the slope is lower than the bottom hollow of the fixed hinge.
  • the fixed hinge is fixedly connected at the junction of the conveyor belt and the support rod, and the fixed end of the fixed hinge is movably connected to the support rod.
  • the present invention provides a cloth cutting machine capable of automatically cutting cloth in equal amounts, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the cloth cutting machine that can automatically cut the cloth in equal amounts starts to rotate the No. 1 transmission gear through the start of the motor, and the gear lever on the No. 1 transmission gear is connected with the No. 2 transmission gear, so the No. 1 transmission gear rotates one circle each time.
  • the No. 2 transmission gear rotates a quarter turn
  • the No. 2 transmission gear rotates coaxially with the transmission wheel
  • the surface of the transmission wheel is movably connected with a conveyor belt to realize the intermittent movement of the transmission mechanism
  • the No. 1 transmission gear is meshed with the No. 3 transmission gear.
  • the cloth cutting machine that can automatically cut cloth in equal amounts is fixedly connected with a support plate through the conveyor belt, and the fixed hinge is installed at the junction of the conveyor belt and the support plate, so when the cloth is placed on the support rod, it can be fixed by the column and fixed.
  • the hinge moves to the discharge port, it is lifted by the No. 2 baffle to release the cloth, so that the cut cloth can be put down.
  • the fixed hinge moves to the feeding port, the fixed part will be put down by the No.
  • the cloth is clamped, so that the cloth can be released, the cloth transmission is smoother, and the working process is highly automated.
  • Fig. 1 is the side sectional structure schematic diagram of cutting mechanism of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection of No. 1 transmission gear and No. 2 transmission gear of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed hinge of the present invention.
  • a cloth cutting machine capable of automatically cutting fabrics in equal amounts, including an installation frame 1, the bottom of the installation frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support leg 2, and the side of the installation frame 1 is fixedly connected with a power box 3.
  • the inside of the box 3 is a hollow structure, and the top of the power box 3 is provided with a through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the No. 3 transmission gear 8 to prevent the power transmission from being hindered.
  • the inside of the power box 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the outer side of the motor 4 is rotatably connected with a No. 1 transmission gear 5, the outer edge of the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is fixedly connected with a gear lever, and the outer edge of the No.
  • the transmission gear 6 has four Grooves, the spacing between the four grooves is the same, and the size is the same, the diameter of the gear lever on the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is the same as the width of the groove on the No. 2 transmission gear 6, thus realizing the gap movement of the transmission mechanism,
  • the top of the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is movably connected with the No. 2 transmission gear 6, and the end of the No. 2 transmission gear 6 away from the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 7.
  • the number of transmission wheels 7 is not less than four, and the two are horizontal They are placed at equal distances, and are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, so that the transmission process of the conveying mechanism is smoother and no bumps are generated.
  • the side of the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is meshed with the No. 3 transmission gear 8, and the gear ratio of the No. 3 transmission gear 8 and the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is 1:1; On the inner wall of the power box 3, when the No. 1 transmission gear 5 rotates once, the No. 3 transmission gear 8 also rotates once. At this time, the No. 3 transmission gear 8 drives the cutting structure to reciprocate up and down once to complete the cutting action. .
  • a movable connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the No. 3 transmission gear 8, and the movable connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the No. 3 transmission gear 8.
  • the movable connecting rod 9 is composed of two rods, one long and one short, and the short rod is composed of two rods.
  • the No. 3 transmission gear 8 It is connected to the No. 3 transmission gear 8, and the long rod is connected to the movable frame 10.
  • One end of the movable link 9 away from the No. 3 transmission gear 8 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 10, the inner side of the movable frame 10 is slidably connected with a slide rail 11, and the middle position of the movable frame 10 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 12, and the surface of the transmission wheel 7 is movable.
  • a conveyor belt 13 is connected, the surface material of the conveyor belt 13 is a rubber material with anti-skid design, and the surface of the conveyor wheel 7 is wrapped with anti-skid material to prevent slippage between the conveyor wheel 7 and the conveyor belt 13 and make the transmission smoother.
  • a support rod 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 13, a fixed hinge 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt 13, a return spring is installed inside the fixed hinge 15, and the shape of the fixed hinge 15 is an arch;
  • the slope-shaped plate on the rack 1, the second baffle 17 is a plate of the shape installed on the mounting rack 1, and the lowest point of the slope is lower than the bottom hollow of the fixed hinge 15.
  • the fixed hinge 15 is fixedly connected at the junction of the conveyor belt 13 and the support rod 14, and the fixed end of the fixed hinge 15 is movably connected to the support rod 14, which realizes automatic clamping and automatic loosening, so that the transmission process is highly automated and does not Manual intervention is required.
  • baffle 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the mounting frame 1
  • a No. 2 baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the right end of the installation frame 1
  • a transmission chain 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission wheel 7 away from the No. 2 transmission gear 6 .
  • the start of the motor 4 makes the No. 1 transmission gear 5 start to rotate, and the gear lever on the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is connected with the No. 2 transmission gear 6, so the No. 1 transmission gear 5 rotates for every circle.
  • the No. 2 transmission gear 6 rotates coaxially with the transmission wheel 7, and the surface of the transmission wheel 7 is movably connected with a conveyor belt 13 to realize the intermittent movement of the transmission mechanism.
  • the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is meshed with the No. 3 transmission gear 8.
  • the No. 3 transmission gear 8 is connected to the movable frame 10 through the movable link 9, and the cutting blade 12 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 10, so the cutting mechanism can cut the cloth in equal amounts.
  • the cloth cutting machine that can automatically cut cloth in equal amounts starts to rotate the No. 1 transmission gear 5 through the start of the motor 4, and the gear lever on the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is connected with the No. 2 transmission gear 6, so a
  • the No. 2 transmission gear 6 rotates a quarter of a circle every time the No. 2 transmission gear 5 rotates, and the No. 2 transmission gear 6 rotates coaxially with the transmission wheel 7.
  • the surface of the transmission wheel 7 is movably connected with the conveyor belt 13 to realize the intermittent movement of the transmission mechanism.
  • the No. 1 transmission gear 5 is meshed with the No. 3 transmission gear 8, the No.
  • transmission gear 8 is connected to the movable frame 10 through the movable link 9, and the cutting blade 12 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 10, so as to achieve the same amount of cutting cloth , reducing the use of personnel, reducing the process, speeding up the efficiency of work, reducing the effect of production costs.
  • the cloth cutting machine capable of automatically cutting cloth in equal amounts has a supporting plate fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 13, and the fixed hinge 15 is installed at the junction of the conveyor belt 13 and the supporting plate, so when the cloth is placed on the supporting rod 14, it can be fixed by the column. , the fixed hinge 15 is lifted by the second baffle 17 when it moves to the discharge port to release the cloth, so that the cut cloth can be put down. When the fixed hinge 15 moves to the feeding port, it will be lifted by the first baffle 16 Put down the fixed parts and clamp the cloth, so that the cloth can be released, the cloth can be transported more smoothly, and the working process is highly automated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，包括安装架（1），安装架（1）的底部固定连接有支撑腿（2），安装架（1）的侧面固定连接有动力箱（3），动力箱（3）的内部固定连接有电机（4），电机（4）的外侧转动连接有一号传动齿轮（5），一号传动齿轮（5）的上方活动连接有二号传动齿轮（6），二号传动齿轮（6）远离一号传动齿轮（5）的一端固定连接有传送轮（7），实现了传送机构的间歇运动。一号传动齿轮（5）与三号传动齿轮（8）啮合连接，三号传动齿轮（8）通过活动连杆（9）与活动架（10）连接，切割刀片（12）固定连接在活动架（10）上，从而达到了能够等量切割布料的效果。

Description

一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机 技术领域
本发明涉及纺织机械技术领域，具体为一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机。
背景技术
把天然纤维或化学纤维加工成为纺织品所需要的各种机械设备，称作纺织机械设备，广义上的纺织机械还包括生产化学纤维的化工机械。纺织机械是纺织工业的成产手段与物质基础，其技术水平、质量和制造成本，直接关系到放置工业的发展，其中布料的裁布机能够大大加快纺织的效率，减少浪费材料的情况。
现在市场上的裁布机不能够自动切割，且不能够等量切割布料，需要人工划线再切割，大大增加了工作的时间，使得工作的效率降低，不能够适用于大规模的制衣，增加了生产的成本。
发明内容
(一)解决的技术问题
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，具备能够自动夹持布料，自动输送布料，自动切割布料，降低了人工的使用，降低了生产的成本，提高了生产效率的优点，解决了不能够自动切割，且不能够等量切割布料，需要人工划线再切割，大大增加了工作的时间，使得工作的效率降低，不能够适用于大规模的制衣，增加了生产的成本的问题。
(二)技术方案
为实现上述能够自动夹持布料，自动输送布料，自动切割布料，降低了人工的使用，降低了生产的成本，提高了生产效率的目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，包括安装架，所述安装架 的底部固定连接有支撑腿，所述安装架的侧面固定连接有动力箱，所述动力箱的内部固定连接有电机，所述电机的外侧转动连接有一号传动齿轮，所述一号传动齿轮的上方活动连接有二号传动齿轮，所述二号传动齿轮远离一号传动齿轮的一端固定连接有传送轮，所述一号传动齿轮的侧面啮合连接有三号传动齿轮，所述三号传动齿轮的外缘处转动连接有活动连杆，所述活动连杆远离三号传动齿轮的一端固定连接有活动架，所述活动架的内侧滑动连接有滑轨，所述活动架的中间位置固定连接有切割刀片，所述传送轮的表面活动连接有传送带，所述传送带的表面固定连接有支撑杆，所述传送带的表面固定连接有固定铰链，所述安装架的左端固定连接有一号挡板，所述安装架的右端固定连接有二号挡板，所述传送轮远离二号传动齿轮的一端固定连接有传动链条。
优选的，所述动力箱的内部为空心结构，动力箱的顶部开有通孔，通孔的直径大于三号传动齿轮的直径。
优选的，所述一号传动齿轮的外缘处固定连接有一档杆，二号传动齿轮的外缘开有四个凹槽，四个凹槽之间的间距相同，且尺寸相同，一号传动齿轮上的档杆的直径与二号传动齿轮上的凹槽宽度相同。
优选的，所述活动连杆转动连接在三号传动齿轮的外缘处，活动连杆由一长一短两根杆组成，短杆连接在三号传动齿轮上，长杆连接在活动架上。
优选的，所述三号传动齿轮与一号传动齿轮的齿数比为1:1；所述二号传动齿轮与传送轮同轴转动，且转动连接在动力箱的箱体内壁上。
优选的，所述传送轮的数量不少于四个，两两水平放置，且间距相等，固定连接在安装架上；所述传送带的表面材料为具有防滑设计的橡胶材质，传送轮的表面包裹有防滑材料。
优选的，所述固定铰链的内部安装有复位弹簧，固定铰链的形状为拱形；所述一号挡板为安装在安装架上的斜坡形状的板，二号挡板为安装在安装架 上的形状的板，且斜坡的最低处低于固定铰链的底部空心处。
优选的，所述固定铰链固定连接在传送带与支撑杆的交界处，固定铰链的固定端活动连接在支撑杆上。
(三)有益效果
与现有技术相比，本发明提供了一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，具备以下有益效果：
1、该能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，通过电机的启动使得一号传动齿轮开始转动，一号传动齿轮上的档杆与二号传动齿轮连接，所以一号传动齿轮每转一圈二号传动齿轮转动四分之一圈，二号传动齿轮与传送轮同轴转动，传送轮的表面活动连接有传送带，实现传送机构的间歇运动，一号传动齿轮与三号传动齿轮啮合连接，三号传动齿轮通过活动连杆与活动架连接，切割刀片固定连接在活动架上，从而达到了能够等量切割布料，减少人员的使用，减少了工序，加快了工作的效率，减少了生产成本的效果。
2、该能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，通过传送带上固定连接有支撑板，固定铰链安装在传送带与支撑板的交界处，所以将布放在支撑杆上时能够被固定柱，固定铰链在运动到出料口时被二号挡板抬起松开布料，使得被切割后的布料能够被放下，当固定铰链运动到入料口时会被一号挡板将固定部件放下，将布料夹紧，从而达到了能够松放布料，使布料传输更加顺畅，工作过程高度自动化的效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明切割机构侧面剖视结构示意图；
图2为本发明切割机构俯视结构示意图；
图3为本发明传动机构结构示意图；
图4为本发明一号传动齿轮与二号传动齿轮连接情况结构示意图；
图5为本发明固定铰链剖视结构示意图。
图中：1、安装架；2、支撑腿；3、动力箱；4、电机；5、一号传动齿轮；6、二号传动齿轮；7、传送轮；8、三号传动齿轮；9、活动连杆；10、活动架；11、滑轨；12、切割刀片；13、传送带；14、支撑杆；15、固定铰链；16、一号挡板；17、二号挡板；18、传动链条。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-5，一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，包括安装架1，安装架1的底部固定连接有支撑腿2，安装架1的侧面固定连接有动力箱3，动力箱3的内部为空心结构，动力箱3的顶部开有通孔，通孔的直径大于三号传动齿轮8的直径，防止动力传输过程中受到阻碍。动力箱3的内部固定连接有电机4，电机4的外侧转动连接有一号传动齿轮5，一号传动齿轮5的外缘处固定连接有一档杆，二号传动齿轮6的外缘开有四个凹槽，四个凹槽之间的间距相同，且尺寸相同，一号传动齿轮5上的档杆的直径与二号传动齿轮6上的凹槽宽度相同，这样实现了传送机构的间隙运动，在一号传动齿轮5转动一周时，二号传动齿轮6转动四分之一周，传送机构能够间歇运动。一号传动齿轮5的上方活动连接有二号传动齿轮6，二号传动齿轮6远离一号传动齿轮5的一端固定连接有传送轮7，传送轮7的数量不少于四个，两两水平放置，且间距相等，固定连接在安装架1上，这样使得传送机构的传输过程更加顺畅，不会产生颠簸。
一号传动齿轮5的侧面啮合连接有三号传动齿轮8，三号传动齿轮8与一号传动齿轮5的齿数比为1:1；二号传动齿轮6与传送轮7同轴转动，且转动连接在动力箱3的箱体内壁上，这样在一号传动齿轮5转动一周时，三号传 动齿轮8也转动一周，此时三号传动齿轮8带动切割结构能够上下往复运动一次，完成切割的动作。三号传动齿轮8的外缘处转动连接有活动连杆9，活动连杆9转动连接在三号传动齿轮8的外缘处，活动连杆9由一长一短两根杆组成，短杆连接在三号传动齿轮8上，长杆连接在活动架10上。活动连杆9远离三号传动齿轮8的一端固定连接有活动架10，活动架10的内侧滑动连接有滑轨11，活动架10的中间位置固定连接有切割刀片12，传送轮7的表面活动连接有传送带13，传送带13的表面材料为具有防滑设计的橡胶材质，传送轮7的表面包裹有防滑材料，防止传送轮7与传送带13之间产生滑动，使传送更加顺畅。传送带13的表面固定连接有支撑杆14，传送带13的表面固定连接有固定铰链15，固定铰链15的内部安装有复位弹簧，固定铰链15的形状为拱形；一号挡板16为安装在安装架1上的斜坡形状的板，二号挡板17为安装在安装架1上的形状的板，且斜坡的最低处低于固定铰链15的底部空心处。固定铰链15固定连接在传送带13与支撑杆14的交界处，固定铰链15的固定端活动连接在支撑杆14上，这样实现了能够自动夹紧和自动松开，使得传输过程中高度自动化，不需要人工的介入。安装架1的左端固定连接有一号挡板16，安装架1的右端固定连接有二号挡板17，传送轮7远离二号传动齿轮6的一端固定连接有传动链条18。
工作原理：电机4的启动使得一号传动齿轮5开始转动，一号传动齿轮5上的档杆与二号传动齿轮6连接，所以一号传动齿轮5每转一圈二号传动齿轮6转动四分之一圈，二号传动齿轮6与传送轮7同轴转动，传送轮7的表面活动连接有传送带13，实现传送机构的间歇运动，一号传动齿轮5与三号传动齿轮8啮合连接，三号传动齿轮8通过活动连杆9与活动架10连接，切割刀片12固定连接在活动架10上，所以切割机构能够等量切割布料，传送带13上固定连接有支撑板，固定铰链15安装在传送带13与支撑板的交界处，所以将布放在支撑杆14上时能够被固定柱，固定铰链15在运动到出料口时 被二号挡板17抬起松开布料，使得被切割后的布料能够被放下，当固定铰链15运动到入料口时会被一号挡板16将固定部件放下，将布料夹紧，这样实现了自动夹紧和松开。
综上所述，该能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，通过电机4的启动使得一号传动齿轮5开始转动，一号传动齿轮5上的档杆与二号传动齿轮6连接，所以一号传动齿轮5每转一圈二号传动齿轮6转动四分之一圈，二号传动齿轮6与传送轮7同轴转动，传送轮7的表面活动连接有传送带13，实现传送机构的间歇运动，一号传动齿轮5与三号传动齿轮8啮合连接，三号传动齿轮8通过活动连杆9与活动架10连接，切割刀片12固定连接在活动架10上，从而达到了能够等量切割布料，减少人员的使用，减少了工序，加快了工作的效率，减少了生产成本的效果。
该能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，通过传送带13上固定连接有支撑板，固定铰链15安装在传送带13与支撑板的交界处，所以将布放在支撑杆14上时能够被固定柱，固定铰链15在运动到出料口时被二号挡板17抬起松开布料，使得被切割后的布料能够被放下，当固定铰链15运动到入料口时会被一号挡板16将固定部件放下，将布料夹紧，从而达到了能够松放布料，使布料传输更加顺畅，工作过程高度自动化的效果。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，包括安装架(1)，其特征在于：所述安装架(1)的底部固定连接有支撑腿(2)，所述安装架(1)的侧面固定连接有动力箱(3)，所述动力箱(3)的内部固定连接有电机(4)，所述电机(4)的外侧转动连接有一号传动齿轮(5)，所述一号传动齿轮(5)的上方活动连接有二号传动齿轮(6)，所述二号传动齿轮(6)远离一号传动齿轮(5)的一端固定连接有传送轮(7)，所述一号传动齿轮(5)的侧面啮合连接有三号传动齿轮(8)，所述三号传动齿轮(8)的外缘处转动连接有活动连杆(9)，所述活动连杆(9)远离三号传动齿轮(8)的一端固定连接有活动架(10)，所述活动架(10)的内侧滑动连接有滑轨(11)，所述活动架(10)的中间位置固定连接有切割刀片(12)，所述传送轮(7)的表面活动连接有传送带(13)，所述传送带(13)的表面固定连接有支撑杆(14)，所述传送带(13)的表面固定连接有固定铰链(15)，所述安装架(1)的左端固定连接有一号挡板(16)，所述安装架(1)的右端固定连接有二号挡板(17)，所述传送轮(7)远离二号传动齿轮(6)的一端固定连接有传动链条(18)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，其特征在于：所述动力箱(3)的内部为空心结构，动力箱(3)的顶部开有通孔，通孔的直径大于三号传动齿轮(8)的直径。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，其特征在于：所述一号传动齿轮(5)的外缘处固定连接有一档杆，所述二号传动齿轮(6)的外缘开有四个凹槽，四个凹槽之间的间距相同，且尺寸相同，一号传动齿轮(5)上的档杆的直径与二号传动齿轮(6)上的凹槽宽度相同。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，其特征在于：所述活动连杆(9)转动连接在三号传动齿轮(8)的外缘处，活动连杆(9)由一长一短两根杆组成，短杆连接在三号传动齿轮(8)上，长杆连接在活动架(10)上。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，其特征在于：所述三号传动齿轮(8)与一号传动齿轮(5)的齿数比为1:1；所述二号传动齿轮(6)与传送轮(7)同轴转动，且转动连接在动力箱(3)的箱体内壁上。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，其特征在于：所述传送轮(7)的数量不少于四个，两两水平放置，且间距相等，固定连接在安装架(1)上，所述传送带(13)的表面材料为具有防滑设计的橡胶材质，传送轮(7)的表面包裹有防滑材料。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，其特征在于：所述固定铰链(15)的内部安装有复位弹簧，固定铰链(15)的形状为拱形，所述一号挡板(16)为安装在安装架(1)上的斜坡形状的板，二号挡板(17)为安装在安装架(1)上的形状的板，且斜坡的最低处低于固定铰链(15)的底部空心处。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种能够自动等量切割布料的裁布机，其特征在于：所述固定铰链(15)固定连接在传送带(13)与支撑杆(14)的交界处，固定铰链(15)的固定端活动连接在支撑杆(14)上。
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