WO2022011919A1 - 一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置 - Google Patents

一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022011919A1
WO2022011919A1 PCT/CN2020/130853 CN2020130853W WO2022011919A1 WO 2022011919 A1 WO2022011919 A1 WO 2022011919A1 CN 2020130853 W CN2020130853 W CN 2020130853W WO 2022011919 A1 WO2022011919 A1 WO 2022011919A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
wall
box
dyeing box
textile
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PCT/CN2020/130853
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈明
Original Assignee
苏州优百纺织有限公司
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Application filed by 苏州优百纺织有限公司 filed Critical 苏州优百纺织有限公司
Priority to DE212020000328.9U priority Critical patent/DE212020000328U1/de
Priority to JP2020600223U priority patent/JP3242478U/ja
Publication of WO2022011919A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022011919A1/zh

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/20—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
    • D06B3/201—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric the treating material being forced through the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02—Rollers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/02—Rollers
    • D06B23/023—Guiding rollers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/34—Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
    • D06B3/345—Means for controlling the tension in the textile material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing.
  • the textile industry is an industrial sector that processes natural and chemical fibers into various yarns, silks, threads, belts, fabrics, and dyeing and finishing products. According to the textile objects, it can be divided into cotton textile industry, hemp textile industry, wool textile industry, silk textile industry, chemical fiber textile industry, etc. According to the production process, it can be divided into spinning industry, weaving industry, printing and dyeing industry, knitting industry, textile reproduction industry, etc. In the process of textile processing, it is often necessary to color the fabric.
  • the existing dyeing devices still have certain shortcomings. During the use process, dyeing is performed by soaking the fabric or spraying the dye on the fabric, and the dye in these two methods does not have a certain penetration. Therefore, it is urgent to design a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing to solve the above problems.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to propose a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
  • a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing comprising a dyeing box and a water exchange pipe
  • the water exchange pipe is fixed at a position close to the bottom of the outer wall of the dyeing box
  • the inner wall of the water exchange pipe is threadedly connected with a sealing cover
  • the The inside is fixedly connected with equidistant and staggered cloth guide rollers through the rotating shaft
  • the outer wall of one side of the dyeing box is provided with an unwinding mechanism
  • the outer wall of the other side of the dyeing box is provided with a winding mechanism.
  • a coloring mechanism is provided.
  • the unwinding mechanism includes a left side plate, a mounting plate, a distribution roller and a fixing rod
  • the mounting plate is fixed to one side of the dyeing box through the left side plate
  • the fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the installation
  • the outer wall of one side of the plate, the distribution roller is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod, and the outer wall of the fixing rod is threadedly connected with a limit plate, and a handle is welded on the outer wall of one side of the limit plate.
  • the winding mechanism includes a right side plate, a fixing frame, a motor and a winding roller
  • the fixing frame is fixed to the other side of the dyeing box through the right side plate
  • the motor is fixed to the fixing frame
  • One side outer wall of the winding roller is erected in a fixed frame, and one end of the output shaft of the motor and one end of the transmission shaft of the winding roller are connected by a coupling.
  • the coloring mechanism includes a drainage mechanism and a water pumping mechanism
  • the drainage mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the dyeing box near both sides, and is located on the side of the cloth
  • the drainage mechanism includes a drainage pump , a water guide pipe and a water guide box, the drain end of the drainage pump and the water guide box are connected through a water guide pipe, and the outer walls of both sides of the water guide box are provided with drainage holes
  • the water pumping mechanism is fixedly arranged in The interior of the dyeing box is close to the middle and is located on the other side of the cloth.
  • the water pumping mechanism includes a water pump, a water pipe and a water box, and the water end of the water pump and the water box are connected through a water pipe.
  • both outer walls of the water pumping box are provided with water inlet holes.
  • the drainage pump, the suction pump and the motor are all connected with switches through wires, and the switches are connected with power sources through wires.
  • a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the dyeing box, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a water filter plate, and one side outer wall of the water filter plate is provided with a sliding hole, and the sliding
  • the inner wall of the hole is slidably connected with a U-shaped rod, the outer wall of the U-shaped rod is sleeved with a water filter roller, and one end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a movable plate.
  • the outer wall of one side of the dyeing box is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, the turntable
  • a movable block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable block, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the movable block, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate.
  • the material of the water filter roller is rubber.
  • the motor is driven to work, which can drive the winding roller to rotate, and the cloth on the cloth roller can be wound in the winding machine.
  • the fabric can be conveyed back and forth between the guide rollers, which can effectively prolong the residence time of the fabric in the water, and can also maintain a certain tension of the fabric, which is convenient for dyes to pass through, and drives the drainage pump and
  • the pump works, so that the dye is sprayed out through the drainage hole on the water guide box, and sprayed to one side of the fabric, so that the dye can penetrate the fabric for dyeing.
  • the dyestuff is sucked into the pumping box, which can enhance the penetration of the dyestuff between the fabrics, and the coloring effect is better;
  • the distribution roller By setting the installation plate, distribution roller, fixed rod and limit plate, the distribution roller can be directly sleeved on the fixed rod, and then turn the limit plate on the fixed rod, so that the distribution roller is limited to the installation plate and the limit plate. Between the plates, when the cloth on the cloth roller is colored, the limit plate can be rotated in the reverse direction, and the limit plate and the cloth roller can be removed together, and then the new cloth roller can be replaced.
  • the disassembly and assembly are simple and the use is very convenient;
  • the cloth can pass through the gap between the water filter roller and the water filter plate, and then According to the thickness of the cloth, the adjusting wheel can be rotated to drive the screw to rotate, so that the turntable at one end of the screw drives the movable block to move, and the spring between the movable block and the movable plate on the U-shaped rod is stretched to adjust the relationship between the water filter roller and the water filter plate.
  • the excess dye on the cloth can be filtered out and left in the dyeing box through the water filter roller and the water filter plate, which reduces the weight of the cloth and avoids the waste of dyes. Use better.
  • Example 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing proposed in Example 1;
  • Fig. 2 is the cloth roller structure schematic diagram of a kind of textile fabric coloring device for textile processing proposed in Example 1;
  • Example 3 is a schematic front view structure of a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing proposed in Example 2;
  • Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water filter roller of a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing proposed in Example 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water filter roller of a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing proposed in Example 2.
  • 1 dyeing box 1 cloth guide rollers, 3 drain pump, 4 water guide pipes, 5 water guide boxes, 6 water change pipes, 7 water drainage holes, 8 cloth rollers, 9 left side plates, 10 installation plates, 11 limit plates , 12 fixed rods, 13 water pumps, 14 water pipes, 15 winding rollers, 16 motors, 17 right side plates, 18 fixed frames, 19 water pump boxes, 20 water inlet holes, 21 connecting rods, 22 water filter plates, 23 U Shaped rod, 24 water filter rollers, 25 movable plates, 26 screws, 27 adjustment wheels, 28 turntables, 29 movable blocks, 30 springs.
  • a textile fabric coloring device for textile processing including a dyeing box 1 and a water exchange pipe 6, the water exchange pipe 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the dyeing box 1 at a position close to the bottom, and the inner wall of the water exchange pipe 6 is threadedly connected.
  • a sealing cover which is characterized in that the inside of the dyeing box 1 is fixedly connected with equidistant and staggered cloth guide rollers 2 through the rotating shaft. Time, the cloth can also maintain a certain tension, which is convenient for dyes to pass through.
  • One side outer wall of the dyeing box 1 is provided with an unwinding mechanism, and the other outer wall of the dyeing box 1 is provided with a winding mechanism, and the interior of the dyeing box 1 is provided with There are coloring agencies.
  • the unwinding mechanism includes a left side plate 9, a mounting plate 10, a distribution roller 8 and a fixing rod 12.
  • the mounting plate 10 is fixed to one side of the dyeing box 1 through the left side plate 9, and the fixing rod 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate 10.
  • the distributing roller 8 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 12, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 12 is threadedly connected to the limit plate 11, and the outer wall of one side of the limit plate 11 is welded with a handle to facilitate the rotation of the limit plate 11.
  • the winding mechanism includes a right side plate 17, a fixing frame 18, a motor 16 and a winding roller 15.
  • the fixing frame 18 is fixed to the other side of the dyeing box 1 through the right side plate 17, and the motor 16 is fixed to one side of the fixing frame 18.
  • the winding roller 15 is erected in the fixed frame 18, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 16 and one end of the transmission shaft of the winding roller 15 are connected by a coupling.
  • the coloring mechanism includes a drainage mechanism and a water pumping mechanism.
  • the drainage mechanism is fixedly arranged in the interior of the dyeing box 1 near both sides, and is located on one side of the cloth.
  • the drainage mechanism includes a drainage pump 3, a water guide pipe 4 and a water guide box 5.
  • the drainage pump The drainage end of 3 and the water guide box 5 are communicated through the water guide pipe 4, and the outer walls of both sides of the water guide box 5 are provided with drainage holes 7;
  • the pumping mechanism includes a pumping pump 13, a pumping pipe 14 and a pumping box 19.
  • the pumping end of the pumping pump 13 and the pumping box 19 are connected through the pumping pipe 14, and the outer walls on both sides of the pumping box 19 are open.
  • the drain pump 3, the suction pump 13 and the electric motor 16 are all connected with switches through wires, and the switches are connected with a power source through wires.
  • the cloth roller 8 can be directly sleeved on the fixed rod 12, and then the limit plate 11 on the fixed rod 12 is rotated, so that the cloth roller 8 is limited to the mounting plate 10 and Between the limit plates 11, after the cloth on the cloth roller 8 is colored, the limit plate 11 can be rotated in the reverse direction, and the limit plate 11 and the cloth roller 8 can be removed together, and then the new cloth roller 8 can be replaced. Simple disassembly and assembly, very convenient to use.
  • this embodiment also includes a connecting rod 21 fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the dyeing box 1, and one end of the connecting rod 21 is fixed
  • a water filter plate 22 is connected, one side outer wall of the water filter plate 22 is provided with a sliding hole, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with a U-shaped rod 23, and the outer wall of the U-shaped rod 23 is sleeved with a water filter roller 24, and the U-shaped One end of the rod 23 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 25, the outer wall of one side of the dyeing box 1 is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a screw 26, one end of the screw 26 is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel 27, and the other end of the screw 26
  • a turntable 28 is fixedly connected, the outer wall of the turntable 28 is rotatably connected with a movable block 29, one side of the outer wall of the
  • the cloth When in use, the cloth can pass through the gap between the water filter roller 24 and the water filter plate 22, and then according to the thickness of the cloth, the adjusting wheel 27 can be rotated to drive the screw 26 to rotate, so that the turntable 28 at one end of the screw 26 drives the movement
  • the block 25 moves, and the spring 30 between the movable block 25 and the movable plate 25 on the U-shaped rod 23 is stretched to achieve the purpose of adjusting the clamping force between the water filter roller 24 and the water filter plate 22.
  • the excess dye on the cloth can be filtered out and left in the dyeing box 1, which reduces the weight of the cloth and avoids the waste of dye, and the use effect is better.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，包括染色箱和换水管，所述换水管固定于染色箱一侧外壁靠近底部的位置，且换水管的内壁螺纹连接有密封盖，所述染色箱的内部通过转轴固定连接有等距离且交错分布的导布辊，所述染色箱的一侧外壁设置有放卷机构，且染色箱的另一侧外壁设置有收卷机构，所述染色箱的内部设置有上色机构，所述放卷机构包括左侧板、安装板、布料辊和固定杆，所述安装板通过左侧板固定于染色箱的一侧，且固定杆固定设置于安装板的一侧外壁。本发明使得染料可以穿透布料进行浸染，同时，抽水盒上的进水孔可以将布料另一侧附近的染料吸入抽水盒内，可以加强染料在布料之间的穿透力，上色效果更佳。

Description

一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置 技术领域
本发明涉及纺织加工技术领域，尤其涉及一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置。
 背景技术
纺织工业是将天然纤维和化学纤维加工成各种纱、丝、线、带、织物及其染整制品的工业部门。按纺织对象可分为棉纺织工业、麻纺织工业、毛纺织工业、丝纺织工业、化学纤维纺织工业等。按生产工艺过程可分为纺纱工业、织布工业、印染工业、针织工业、纺织品复制工业等，在纺织加工的过程中常常需要对布料进行上色。
目前，现有的上色装置仍存在一定的不足之处，使用过程中，采用浸泡布料或者是将染料喷在布料上的方式进行染色，该两种方式中的染料均不具备一定的穿透力，只能使染料附着于布料表层，染色不够彻底，后期很容易出现掉色的状况，因此，亟需设计一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置来解决上述问题。
 技术解决方案
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点，而提出的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：
一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，包括染色箱和换水管，所述换水管固定于染色箱一侧外壁靠近底部的位置，且换水管的内壁螺纹连接有密封盖，所述染色箱的内部通过转轴固定连接有等距离且交错分布的导布辊，所述染色箱的一侧外壁设置有放卷机构，且染色箱的另一侧外壁设置有收卷机构，所述染色箱的内部设置有上色机构。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述放卷机构包括左侧板、安装板、布料辊和固定杆，所述安装板通过左侧板固定于染色箱的一侧，且固定杆固定设置于安装板的一侧外壁，所述布料辊套接于固定杆外侧，且固定杆的外壁螺纹连接有限位板，所述限位板的一侧外壁焊接有握把。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述收卷机构包括右侧板、固定架、电动机和收卷辊，所述固定架通过右侧板固定于染色箱的另一侧，且电动机固定于固定架的一侧外壁，所述收卷辊架设于固定架内，且电动机的输出轴一端和收卷辊的传动轴一端通过联轴器连接。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述上色机构包括排水机构和抽水机构，所述排水机构固定设置于染色箱的内部靠近两侧的位置，且位于布料一侧，所述排水机构包括排水泵、导水管和导水盒，所述排水泵的排水端和所述导水盒之间通过导水管相连通，且导水盒的两侧外壁均开有排水孔；所述抽水机构固定设置于染色箱的内部靠近中间的位置，且位于布料另一侧，所述抽水机构包括抽水泵、抽水管和抽水盒，所述抽水泵的抽水端和所述抽水盒之间通过抽水管相连通，且抽水盒的两侧外壁均开有进水孔。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述排水泵、抽水泵和电动机均通过导线连接有开关，且开关通过导线连接有电源。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述染色箱的一侧内壁固定连接有连接杆，且连接杆的一端固定连接有滤水板，所述滤水板的一侧外壁开有滑孔，且滑孔的内壁滑动连接有U形杆，所述U形杆的外壁套接有滤水辊，且U形杆的一端固定连接有活动板。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述染色箱的一侧外壁开有螺纹孔，且螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有螺杆，螺杆的一端固定连接有调节轮，螺杆的另一端固定连接有转盘，转盘的外壁转动连接有活动块，活动块的一侧外壁固定连接有弹簧，弹簧的一端和活动板的外壁固定连接。
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述滤水辊的材质为橡胶。
 有益效果
本发明的有益效果为：
1.通过设置的导布辊、排水泵、导水盒、排水孔、抽水泵、抽水盒和进水孔，驱动电动机工作，可以带动收卷辊转动，将布料辊上的布料收卷在收卷辊上，收卷过程中，布料可以在导布辊之间来回交错输送，可以有效延长布料在水中的停留时间，还可以使布料保持一定的张力，方便染料穿过，同时驱动排水泵和抽水泵工作，使得染料通过导水盒上的排水孔喷出，并喷向布料的一侧，使得染料可以穿透布料进行浸染，同时，抽水盒上的进水孔可以将布料另一侧附近的染料吸入抽水盒内，可以加强染料在布料之间的穿透力，上色效果更佳；
2.通过设置的安装板、布料辊、固定杆和限位板，布料辊可以直接套接在固定杆上，然后转动固定杆上的限位板，使得布料辊被限定在安装板和限位板之间，当布料辊上的布料上色完成后，可以反向转动限位板，直接将限位板和布料辊一同取下，然后更换新的布料辊，拆装简单，使用十分方便；
3.通过设置的滤水板、滤水辊、U形杆、活动板、弹簧、活动块、转盘、螺杆和调节轮，布料可以从滤水辊和滤水板之间的缝隙穿过，然后可以根据布料的厚度，转动调节轮带动螺杆转动，使得螺杆一端的转盘带动活动块移动，将活动块和U形杆上活动板之间的弹簧拉伸，达到调节滤水辊和滤水板之间夹持力度的目的，当布料在移动过程中，通过滤水辊和滤水板可以将布料上的多余染料滤除并留在染色箱中，减小布料重量的同时还避免了染料浪费，使用效果更佳。
 附图说明
图1为实施例1提出的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置的剖视结构示意图；
图2为实施例1提出的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置的布料辊结构示意图；
图3为实施例2提出的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置的主视结构示意图；
图4为图3中的A处放大结构示意图；
图5为实施例2提出的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置的滤水辊结构示意图。
图中：1染色箱、2导布辊、3排水泵、4导水管、5导水盒、6换水管、7排水孔、8布料辊、9左侧板、10安装板、11限位板、12固定杆、13抽水泵、14抽水管、15收卷辊、16电动机、17右侧板、18固定架、19抽水盒、20进水孔、21连接杆、22滤水板、23 U形杆、24滤水辊、25活动板、26螺杆、27调节轮、28转盘、29活动块、30弹簧。
 本发明的实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。
下面详细描述本专利的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本专利，而不能理解为对本专利的限制。
在本专利的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本专利和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。
在本专利的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定相连、设置，也可以是可拆卸连接、设置，或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本专利中的具体含义。
实施例1
参照图1-2，一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，包括染色箱1和换水管6，换水管6固定于染色箱1一侧外壁靠近底部的位置，且换水管6的内壁螺纹连接有密封盖，其特征在于，染色箱1的内部通过转轴固定连接有等距离且交错分布的导布辊2，布料可以在导布辊2之间来回交错输送，可以有效延长布料在水中的停留时间，还可以使布料保持一定的张力，方便染料穿过，染色箱1的一侧外壁设置有放卷机构，且染色箱1的另一侧外壁设置有收卷机构，染色箱1的内部设置有上色机构。
放卷机构包括左侧板9、安装板10、布料辊8和固定杆12，安装板10通过左侧板9固定于染色箱1的一侧，且固定杆12固定设置于安装板10的一侧外壁，布料辊8套接于固定杆12外侧，且固定杆12的外壁螺纹连接有限位板11，限位板11的一侧外壁焊接有握把，方便转动限位板11。
收卷机构包括右侧板17、固定架18、电动机16和收卷辊15，固定架18通过右侧板17固定于染色箱1的另一侧，且电动机16固定于固定架18的一侧外壁，收卷辊15架设于固定架18内，且电动机16的输出轴一端和收卷辊15的传动轴一端通过联轴器连接。
上色机构包括排水机构和抽水机构，排水机构固定设置于染色箱1的内部靠近两侧的位置，且位于布料一侧，排水机构包括排水泵3、导水管4和导水盒5，排水泵3的排水端和导水盒5之间通过导水管4相连通，且导水盒5的两侧外壁均开有排水孔7；抽水机构固定设置于染色箱1的内部靠近中间的位置，且位于布料另一侧，抽水机构包括抽水泵13、抽水管14和抽水盒19，抽水泵13的抽水端和抽水盒19之间通过抽水管14相连通，且抽水盒19的两侧外壁均开有进水孔20。
排水泵3、抽水泵13和电动机16均通过导线连接有开关，且开关通过导线连接有电源。
工作原理：使用时，驱动电动机16工作，可以带动收卷辊15转动，将布料辊8上的布料收卷在收卷辊15上，收卷过程中，布料可以在导布辊2之间来回交错输送，可以有效延长布料在水中的停留时间，还可以使布料保持一定的张力，方便染料穿过，同时驱动排水泵3和抽水泵13工作，使得染料通过导水盒5上的排水孔7喷出，并喷向布料的一侧，使得染料可以穿透布料进行浸染，同时，抽水盒19上的进水孔20可以将布料另一侧附近的染料吸入抽水盒19内，可以加强染料在布料之间的穿透力，上色效果更佳，布料辊8可以直接套接在固定杆12上，然后转动固定杆12上的限位板11，使得布料辊8被限定在安装板10和限位板11之间，当布料辊8上的布料上色完成后，可以反向转动限位板11，直接将限位板11和布料辊8一同取下，然后更换新的布料辊8，拆装简单，使用十分方便。
实施例2
参照图3-5，一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，本实施例相较于实施例1，还包括染色箱1的一侧内壁固定连接有连接杆21，且连接杆21的一端固定连接有滤水板22，滤水板22的一侧外壁开有滑孔，且滑孔的内壁滑动连接有U形杆23，U形杆23的外壁套接有滤水辊24，且U形杆23的一端固定连接有活动板25，染色箱1的一侧外壁开有螺纹孔，且螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有螺杆26，螺杆26的一端固定连接有调节轮27，螺杆26的另一端固定连接有转盘28，转盘28的外壁转动连接有活动块29，活动块29的一侧外壁固定连接有弹簧30，弹簧30的一端和活动板25的外壁固定连接，滤水辊24的材质为橡胶。
工作原理：使用时，布料可以从滤水辊24和滤水板22之间的缝隙穿过，然后可以根据布料的厚度，转动调节轮27带动螺杆26转动，使得螺杆26一端的转盘28带动活动块25移动，将活动块25和U形杆23上活动板25之间的弹簧30拉伸，达到调节滤水辊24和滤水板22之间夹持力度的目的，当布料在移动过程中，通过滤水辊24和滤水板22可以将布料上的多余染料滤除并留在染色箱1中，减小布料重量的同时还避免了染料浪费，使用效果更佳。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，包括染色箱（1）和换水管（6），所述换水管（6）固定于染色箱（1）一侧外壁靠近底部的位置，且换水管（6）的内壁螺纹连接有密封盖，其特征在于，所述染色箱（1）的内部通过转轴固定连接有等距离且交错分布的导布辊（2），所述染色箱（1）的一侧外壁设置有放卷机构，且染色箱（1）的另一侧外壁设置有收卷机构，所述染色箱（1）的内部设置有上色机构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，其特征在于，所述放卷机构包括左侧板（9）、安装板（10）、布料辊（8）和固定杆（12），所述安装板（10）通过左侧板（9）固定于染色箱（1）的一侧，且固定杆（12）固定设置于安装板（10）的一侧外壁，所述布料辊（8）套接于固定杆（12）外侧，且固定杆（12）的外壁螺纹连接有限位板（11），所述限位板（11）的一侧外壁焊接有握把。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，其特征在于，所述收卷机构包括右侧板（17）、固定架（18）、电动机（16）和收卷辊（15），所述固定架（18）通过右侧板（17）固定于染色箱（1）的另一侧，且电动机（16）固定于固定架（18）的一侧外壁，所述收卷辊（15）架设于固定架（18）内，且电动机（16）的输出轴一端和收卷辊（15）的传动轴一端通过联轴器连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，其特征在于，所述上色机构包括排水机构和抽水机构，所述排水机构固定设置于染色箱（1）的内部靠近两侧的位置，且位于布料一侧，所述排水机构包括排水泵（3）、导水管（4）和导水盒（5），所述排水泵（3）的排水端和所述导水盒（5）之间通过导水管（4）相连通，且导水盒（5）的两侧外壁均开有排水孔（7）；所述抽水机构固定设置于染色箱（1）的内部靠近中间的位置，且位于布料另一侧，所述抽水机构包括抽水泵（13）、抽水管（14）和抽水盒（19），所述抽水泵（13）的抽水端和所述抽水盒（19）之间通过抽水管（14）相连通，且抽水盒（19）的两侧外壁均开有进水孔（20）。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，其特征在于，所述排水泵（3）、抽水泵（13）和电动机（16）均通过导线连接有开关，且开关通过导线连接有电源。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，其特征在于，所述染色箱（1）的一侧内壁固定连接有连接杆（21），且连接杆（21）的一端固定连接有滤水板（22），所述滤水板（22）的一侧外壁开有滑孔，且滑孔的内壁滑动连接有U形杆（23），所述U形杆（23）的外壁套接有滤水辊（24），且U形杆（23）的一端固定连接有活动板（25）。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，其特征在于，所述染色箱（1）的一侧外壁开有螺纹孔，且螺纹孔的内壁螺纹连接有螺杆（26），螺杆（26）的一端固定连接有调节轮（27），螺杆（26）的另一端固定连接有转盘（28），转盘（28）的外壁转动连接有活动块（29），活动块（29）的一侧外壁固定连接有弹簧（30），弹簧（30）的一端和活动板（25）的外壁固定连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种纺织加工用纺织面料上色装置，其特征在于，所述滤水辊（24）的材质为橡胶。
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