WO2022007308A1 - 一种斑点式面料印刷装置 - Google Patents

一种斑点式面料印刷装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022007308A1
WO2022007308A1 PCT/CN2020/130863 CN2020130863W WO2022007308A1 WO 2022007308 A1 WO2022007308 A1 WO 2022007308A1 CN 2020130863 W CN2020130863 W CN 2020130863W WO 2022007308 A1 WO2022007308 A1 WO 2022007308A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
box
printing
glue
printing box
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/130863
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈明
Original Assignee
苏州优百纺织有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州优百纺织有限公司 filed Critical 苏州优百纺织有限公司
Priority to JP2020600227U priority Critical patent/JP3242398U/ja
Priority to DE212020000333.5U priority patent/DE212020000333U1/de
Publication of WO2022007308A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022007308A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/003—Special types of machines for printing textiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/004—Electric or hydraulic features of drives
    • B41F13/0045—Electric driving devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/008—Mechanical features of drives, e.g. gears, clutches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/02—Conveying or guiding webs through presses or machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/08—Cylinders
    • B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F19/00—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations
    • B41F19/002—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with means for applying specific material other than ink
    • B41F19/004—Apparatus or machines for carrying out printing operations combined with other operations with means for applying specific material other than ink with means for applying adhesive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • B41F23/002—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing cleaning devices for sheets or webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • B41F23/04—Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing by heat drying, by cooling, by applying powders
    • B41F23/0403—Drying webs
    • B41F23/0423—Drying webs by convection
    • B41F23/0426—Drying webs by convection using heated air
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F5/00—Rotary letterpress machines
    • B41F5/04—Rotary letterpress machines for printing on webs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a printing device, in particular to a dot-type fabric printing device.
  • Fabric printing is an important part in the fabric processing process. At present, fabric printing is to apply glue to the fabric according to the prefabricated pattern using the glue coating component, and then use the powder spraying component to spray powder on the fabric to realize the printing of the fabric.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dot-type fabric printing device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a speckle fabric printing device comprising a printing box, a gluing assembly and a powder spraying assembly, one side of the printing box is provided with a feeding port and the other side is provided with a discharging port, the gluing assembly and the powder spraying assembly
  • the glue application component includes a glue box, a glue application roller and an elastic device, one end of the elastic device is rotatably installed on the side wall of the printing box and The other end is sleeved with a glue roller, the two ends of the glue roller are respectively provided with a rectangular groove and a U-shaped groove, and the glue roller is clamped with the elastic device through the rectangular groove and the U-shaped groove, and the glue tank is arranged in the Glue is placed under the glue roller and its interior is filled with glue, the outer surface of the glue roller is provided with a plurality of groups of spot bumps and the spot bumps are in full contact with glue, the outer surface of the glue roller is provided with a plurality of groups of spot bumps and the spot bumps are
  • the end of the rotating shaft away from the circular baffle plate is also fixedly installed with a two-way telescopic rod, and both ends of the two-way telescopic rod are formed with rectangular grooves. snap fit; the gluing assembly further includes a gluing motor, the gluing motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the printing box and its output shaft is fixedly connected with the cylindrical end of the rotating shaft.
  • a plurality of groups of feeding rollers are also arranged inside the printing box.
  • the powder spraying assembly includes a powder spraying pipe, a material conveying pipe and a powder material box, and the powder material box is arranged at the bottom of the printing box and the top thereof is communicated with the material conveying pipe.
  • Powder spraying lifting rods are installed at both ends of the powder pipe, and the bottom of the powder spraying lifting rod is fixedly installed on the powder box.
  • the top of the powder spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles and the bottom is communicated with the feeding pipe. The nozzles are directed to the powder material.
  • the tank is inclined, and a pump body is still provided on the conveying pipe.
  • a hexagonal hole is opened inside the fixing plate, and the hexagonal hole forms a sliding fit with one end of the hexagonal shape of the rotating shaft, and four sets of clamping strips are also arranged on the periphery of the fixing plate, and the clamping strips are connected with the The U-shaped groove forms a snap fit.
  • the fixing plate is a truncated cone structure.
  • a limit device is also fixedly arranged on the top of the printing box, and the limit device is located above the glue roller, the limit device includes a limit roller and a limit lift rod, the limit lift The top of the rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the printing box and its bottom is rotatably connected with the limit roller.
  • a printing box door is also provided on the side wall of the printing box away from the gluing motor.
  • the inside of the printing box is further provided with a blowing device, the blowing device includes a fan, the fan is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the printing box and its air outlet pipe passes through the side wall of the printing box Extending to the inside of the printing box, the end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a bell mouth, and the bell mouth corresponds to the position of the fabric.
  • a heater is also provided on the air outlet pipe.
  • the fixing plate with clipping strips, the compression spring and the two-way telescopic rod are used to fit the glue rollers with rectangular grooves and U-shaped grooves respectively.
  • the feeding roller is used to transport the fabric forward, which is convenient for the gluing component and the powder spraying component to apply glue and powder to the fabric;
  • the inside of the fixed plate is provided with a hexagonal hole and the rotating shaft slidingly cooperates to ensure the fixed plate and the rotating shaft. It slides axially and is fixed in the circumferential direction, which is convenient for gluing.
  • the powder spraying pipe with nozzle is used, and the powder spraying lifting rod is used to make the powder spraying pipe and the fabric in the proper position, and the pump body is used to transport the powder in the powder box.
  • the fixed plate of the conical truncated structure is used to cooperate with the card
  • the use of splices and rotating shafts can meet the clamping of glue rollers of different diameters, and has strong flexibility; limit rollers and limit lift rods are used to make the lower end of the limit rollers closely adhere to the fabric, and cooperate with the glue rollers to make the fabric It is closely fitted with the spots and bumps to ensure that the fabric is in full contact with the glue, which is convenient for subsequent powder spraying;
  • the printing box door is adopted to facilitate adding powder and glue to the powder box and the glue box respectively, and at the same time, the printing box can be checked and repaired in time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dot-type fabric printing device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gluing assembly in a spot fabric printing device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic device in a spot fabric printing device.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rubber coating roller in a dot-type fabric printing device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing plate in the dot-type fabric printing device.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a powder spraying tube in a dot-type fabric printing device.
  • a dot-type fabric printing device includes a printing box 11 , a gluing assembly and a powder spraying assembly.
  • One side of the printing box 11 is provided with a feeding port 14 and another One side is provided with a discharge port 1, which is convenient for the input and output of fabrics.
  • the gluing assembly and the powder spraying assembly are arranged side by side inside the printing box 11, and the powder spraying assembly is located on the side where the discharge port 1 is located.
  • the rubber coating roller 13 and the elastic device one end of the elastic device is rotatably installed on the side wall of the printing box 11 and the other end is sleeved with a rubber coating roller 13, and the two ends of the rubber coating roller 13 are respectively provided with rectangular grooves 24 and U-shaped groove 25 and the glue roller 13 is clamped with the elastic device through the rectangular groove 24 and the U-shaped groove 25, the glue box 12 is arranged under the glue roller 13 and contains glue inside, the glue
  • the outer surface of the roller 13 is provided with a plurality of groups of spot bumps, and the spot bumps are in full contact with the fabric and glue respectively, so as to facilitate subsequent powder spraying;
  • the elastic device includes a fixed plate 20, a compression spring 21 and a rotating shaft 23, and one end of the rotating shaft 23 is It is cylindrical and is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the printing box 11 through a bearing.
  • the other end of the rotating shaft 23 is hexagonal and a fixing plate 20 is sleeved on its periphery.
  • a circular baffle 19 is also fixed on the rotating shaft 23.
  • the compression spring 21 is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 23 and its two ends are in contact with the circular baffle 19 and the fixed plate 20 respectively.
  • the end of the rotating shaft 23 away from the circular baffle 19 is also fixedly installed with a two-way telescopic rod 22 and the two-way telescopic rod.
  • the two ends of 22 form a snap fit with the rectangular groove 24;
  • the gluing assembly also includes a gluing motor 17, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the printing box 11 and whose output shaft is connected to the cylindrical end of the rotating shaft 23 Fixed connection.
  • the two-way telescopic rod 22 is retracted, the glue roller 13 is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft 23, the compression spring 21 is squeezed through the fixing plate 20, and the extension end of the two-way telescopic rod 22 is clamped with the rectangular groove 24. 2.
  • the gluing motor 17 drives the gluing roller 13 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 23.
  • the gluing roller 13 applies the glue to the fabric through the spot protrusions, and starts the powder spraying assembly.
  • the fabric is output from outlet 1.
  • the powder spraying assembly includes a powder spraying pipe 5, a material conveying pipe 8 and a powder material box 9.
  • the powder material box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the printing box 11 and its top is communicated with the material conveying pipe 8.
  • the powder spraying pipe 5 Both ends are equipped with powder spraying lifting rods 6 and the bottom of the powder spraying lifting rods 6 is fixedly installed on the powder box 9.
  • the top of the powder spraying pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles and the bottom is communicated with the feeding pipe 8.
  • the nozzles It is inclined to the powder box 9 to facilitate the excess powder to fall into the powder box 9.
  • the pump body 7 is still provided on the material conveying pipe 8; Make the powder spraying pipe 5 and the fabric in a suitable position, the pump body 7 transports the powder in the powder box 9 to the inside of the powder spraying pipe 5 through the feeding pipe 8 and sprays it onto the fabric from the nozzle and sticks to the fabric through glue. on the fabric.
  • the fixing plate 20 is provided with a hexagonal hole 27 and the hexagonal hole 27 forms a sliding fit with the hexagonal end of the rotating shaft 23 to ensure the fixing plate 20 Axially sliding and circumferentially fixed with the rotating shaft 23 , the fixing plate 20 is also provided with four groups of snap bars 26 on the periphery, and the snap bars 26 form snap fit with the U-shaped grooves 25 .
  • the fixing plate 20 has a truncated cone structure, and is used in conjunction with the clamping strip 26 and the rotating shaft 23 to meet different diameters of the glue rollers 13
  • the card is connected, and the flexibility is strong.
  • a limit device is also fixed on the top of the printing box 11 and the limit device is located above the glue roller 14.
  • the limit device includes a limit roller 15 and a limit lift rod 16.
  • the top of the limit lift rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the printing box 11 and its bottom is rotatably connected with the limit roller 15.
  • the limit lift rod 16 telescopically drives the limit roller 15 to move up and down, so that the lower end of the limit roller 15 closely adheres to the fabric together, and cooperate with the glue roller 14, so that the fabric and the bulge of the spots are closely attached to ensure that the fabric and the glue are in full contact, which is convenient for subsequent powder spraying.
  • the side wall of the printing box 11 away from the gluing motor 17 is also provided with a printing box door 18, and opening the printing box door 18 is convenient for adding powder and glue to the powder box 9 and the glue box 12 respectively, and at the same time, it can also be timely. Check and overhaul the internal parts of the printing box 11 to ensure the working efficiency of the device.
  • the bottom of the printing box 11 is also fixedly provided with four groups of supporting legs 10 and the bottom of the supporting legs 10 is also provided with anti-skid pads to maintain the stability of the device and prevent sliding.
  • a spot type fabric printing device in order to ensure the printing quality of the device and improve the work efficiency, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the printing box 11 is also provided with a blowing device inside , used to blow off excess powder on the fabric and help the glue to dry quickly;
  • the blowing device includes a fan 4, the fan 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the printing box 11 and its air outlet pipe passes through the side wall of the printing box 11 Extending to the interior of the printing box 11, the end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a bell mouth and the bell mouth corresponds to the position of the fabric to expand the air outlet area;
  • the air outlet pipe is also provided with a heater 3, when the fabric needs to be quickly air-dried , start the fan 4 and heater 3 at the same time, blow hot air to the fabric through the bell mouth, improve the work efficiency.
  • the working principle of the present invention is:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种斑点式面料印刷装置包括印刷箱（11）、涂胶组件和喷粉组件。涂胶组件包括胶水箱（12）、涂胶辊（13）和弹性装置。涂胶辊（13）通过弹性装置安装在印刷箱内并且位于胶水箱（12）上方。弹性装置包括固定板（20）、压缩弹簧（21）和转轴（23），固定板（20）和压缩弹簧（21）套设在转轴（23）上，转轴（23）上还固定安装有双向伸缩杆（22）。涂胶组件还包括涂胶电机（17）。此印刷装置采用带有卡接条的圆锥台结构固定板、压缩弹簧和双向伸缩杆，与带有矩形槽和U型槽的涂胶辊卡接配合，拆卸方便，便于更换；采用限位辊和限位升降杆，使得面料与斑点凸起紧密贴合，便于后续喷粉；采用印刷箱门，便于添加粉料和胶水，检修印刷箱内部情况；采用带有加热器的风机，吹掉多余的粉料同时加速面料风干。

Description

一种斑点式面料印刷装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种印刷装置，具体是一种斑点式面料印刷装置。
 背景技术
面料印刷是面料加工过程中比较重要的环节，目前，面料印刷是利用涂胶组件将胶水按照预制的图案涂抹到面料上，再利用喷粉组件对面料进行喷粉，以实现面料的印刷。
 技术问题
在现有的技术中，涂胶组件大多采用固定结构，涂胶辊均为统一的图案，拆卸麻烦，不便于更换不同图案的涂胶辊，不适用于不同图案的印刷，不能满足人们对于面料的多种印刷要求。因此，我们提供一种斑点式面料印刷装置。
 技术解决方案
本发明的目的在于提供一种斑点式面料印刷装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种斑点式面料印刷装置，包括印刷箱、涂胶组件和喷粉组件，所述印刷箱一侧开设有进料口并且其另一侧开设有出料口，所述涂胶组件和喷粉组件并列设置在印刷箱内部并且喷粉组件位于出料口所在的一侧；所述涂胶组件包括胶水箱、涂胶辊和弹性装置，所述弹性装置一端转动安装在印刷箱侧壁上并且其另一端外围套设有涂胶辊，所述涂胶辊两端分别设置有矩形槽和U型槽并且涂胶辊通过矩形槽和U型槽与弹性装置卡接，所述胶水箱设置在涂胶辊下方并且其内部盛放有胶水，所述涂胶辊外表面设置有多组斑点凸起并且斑点凸起分别与面料和胶水充分接触；所述弹性装置包括固定板、压缩弹簧和转轴，所述转轴一端为圆柱形并且通过轴承转动安装在印刷箱侧壁上，所述转轴另一端为六角形并且其外围套设固定板，所述转轴上还固定设置有圆形挡板，所述压缩弹簧套设在转轴外围并且其两端分别与圆形挡板和固定板相抵，所述转轴远离圆形挡板的一端还固定安装有双向伸缩杆并且双向伸缩杆两端与矩形槽形成卡接配合；所述涂胶组件还包括涂胶电机，所述涂胶电机固定安装在在印刷箱外壁上并且其输出轴与转轴圆柱形的一端固定连接。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述印刷箱内部还设置有多组输料辊。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述喷粉组件包括喷粉管、输料管和粉料箱，所述粉料箱设置在所述印刷箱底部并且其顶部与输料管联通设置，所述喷粉管两端安装有喷粉升降杆并且喷粉升降杆底部固定安装在粉料箱上，所述喷粉管顶部设置有多组喷嘴并且其底与输料管联通，所述喷嘴向粉料箱倾斜，所述输料管上还是设置有泵体。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述固定板内部开设有六角孔并且六角孔与所述转轴六角形的一端形成滑动配合，所述固定板外围还设置有四组卡接条并且卡接条与所述U型槽形成卡接配合。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述固定板为圆锥台结构。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述印刷箱顶部还固定设置有限位装置并且限位装置位于所述涂胶辊上方，所述限位装置包括限位辊和限位升降杆，所述限位升降杆顶部固定安装在所述印刷箱顶部并且其底部与限位辊转动连接。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述印刷箱远离涂胶电机的侧壁上还设置有印刷箱门。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述印刷箱底部还固定设置有四组支撑腿并且支撑腿底部还安装有防滑垫。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述印刷箱内部还设置有吹风装置，所述吹风装置包括风机，所述风机固定安装在所述印刷箱外壁上并且其出风管穿过所述印刷箱侧壁延伸到所述印刷箱内部，所述出风管末端设置有喇叭口并且喇叭口与面料位置相对应。
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述出风管上还设置有加热器。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
采用带有卡接条的固定板、压缩弹簧和双向伸缩杆，分别与带有矩形槽和U型槽的涂胶辊卡接配合，不易脱落，拆卸方便，便于更换涂胶辊，以满足不同的印刷需求；采用输料辊用于向前输送面料，便于涂胶组件和喷粉组件对面料进行涂胶和喷粉；采用固定板内部开设有六角孔与转轴滑动配合，保证固定板与转轴轴向滑动并且周向固定，便于涂胶；采用带有喷嘴的喷粉管，利用喷粉升降杆使得喷粉管与面料处于合适的位置，利用泵体，将粉料箱内的粉料输送到喷粉管内部并从喷嘴喷洒到面料上，便于通过胶水粘在面料上，喷嘴向粉料箱倾斜，便于多余的粉料落到粉料箱内；采用圆锥台结构的固定板，配合卡接条和转轴使用，能够满足不同直径的涂胶辊的卡接，灵活性强；采用限位辊和限位升降杆，使得限位辊下端与面料紧密贴合，配合涂胶辊，使得面料与斑点凸起紧密贴合，保证面料与胶水充分接触，便于后续喷粉；采用印刷箱门，便于分别向粉料箱和胶水箱内部添加粉料和胶水，同时还可以及时查看和检修印刷箱内部零部件，以保证本装置的工作效率；采用带有防滑垫的支撑腿，保持本装置的稳定，防止滑动；采用带有加热器的风机，配合喇叭口扩大出风面积，用于吹掉面料上多余的粉料，同时帮助胶水快速风干。
 附图说明
图1为斑点式面料印刷装置的结构示意图。
图2为图1的右视结构示意图。
图3为斑点式面料印刷装置中涂胶组件的结构示意图。
图4为斑点式面料印刷装置中弹性装置的结构示意图。
图5为斑点式面料印刷装置中涂胶辊的结构示意图。
图6为斑点式面料印刷装置中固定板的结构示意图。
图7为斑点式面料印刷装置中喷粉管的结构示意图。
附图标记说明：
1-出料口；2-输料辊；3-加热器；4-风机；5-喷粉管；6-喷粉升降杆；7-泵体；8-输料管；9-粉料箱；10-支撑腿；11-印刷箱；12-胶水箱；13-涂胶辊；14-进料口；15-限位辊；16-限位升降杆；17-涂胶电机；18-印刷箱门；19-圆形挡板；20-固定板；21-压缩弹簧；22-双向伸缩杆；23-转轴；24-矩形槽；25-U型槽；26-卡接条；27-六角孔。
 本发明的实施方式
在下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
请参阅图1～7，本发明实施例中，一种斑点式面料印刷装置，包括印刷箱11、涂胶组件和喷粉组件，所述印刷箱11一侧开设有进料口14并且其另一侧开设有出料口1，便于面料的输入和输出，所述涂胶组件和喷粉组件并列设置在印刷箱11内部并且喷粉组件位于出料口1所在的一侧，所述印刷箱11内部还设置有多组输料辊2，所述输料辊2用于向前输送面料，便于涂胶组件和喷粉组件对面料进行涂胶和喷粉；所述涂胶组件包括胶水箱12、涂胶辊13和弹性装置，所述弹性装置一端转动安装在印刷箱11侧壁上并且其另一端外围套设有涂胶辊13，所述涂胶辊13两端分别设置有矩形槽24和U型槽25并且涂胶辊13通过矩形槽24和U型槽25与弹性装置卡接，所述胶水箱12设置在涂胶辊13下方并且其内部盛放有胶水，所述涂胶辊13外表面设置有多组斑点凸起并且斑点凸起分别与面料和胶水充分接触，便于后续喷粉；所述弹性装置包括固定板20、压缩弹簧21和转轴23，所述转轴23一端为圆柱形并且通过轴承转动安装在印刷箱11侧壁上，所述转轴23另一端为六角形并且其外围套设固定板20，所述转轴23上还固定设置有圆形挡板19，所述压缩弹簧21套设在转轴23外围并且其两端分别与圆形挡板19和固定板20相抵，所述转轴23远离圆形挡板19的一端还固定安装有双向伸缩杆22并且双向伸缩杆22两端与矩形槽24形成卡接配合；所述涂胶组件还包括涂胶电机17，所述涂胶电机17固定安装在在印刷箱11外壁上并且其输出轴与转轴23圆柱形的一端固定连接。
所述双向伸缩杆22收缩，将涂胶辊13套设到转轴23外围，通过固定板20挤压压缩弹簧21，将双向伸缩杆22的伸出端与矩形槽24卡接，当输料辊2向前输送面料时，所述涂胶电机17通过转轴23带动涂胶辊13同步转动，所述涂胶辊13通过斑点凸起将胶水涂抹到面料上，启动喷粉组件，经过喷粉后的面料从出料口1输出。
所述喷粉组件包括喷粉管5、输料管8和粉料箱9，所述粉料箱9设置在印刷箱11底部并且其顶部与输料管8联通设置，所述喷粉管5两端安装有喷粉升降杆6并且喷粉升降杆6底部固定安装在粉料箱9上，所述喷粉管5顶部设置有多组喷嘴并且其底与输料管8联通，所述喷嘴向粉料箱9倾斜，便于多余的粉料落到粉料箱9内，所述输料管8上还是设置有泵体7；所述喷粉升降杆6伸缩带动喷粉管5上下运动，使得喷粉管5与面料处于合适的位置，所述泵体7通过输料管8将粉料箱9内的粉料输送到喷粉管5内部并从喷嘴喷洒到面料上并通过胶水粘在面料上。
为了从涂胶辊13两端同步带动涂胶辊13转动，降低传动损耗，所述固定板20内部开设有六角孔27并且六角孔27与转轴23六角形的一端形成滑动配合，保证固定板20与转轴23轴向滑动并且周向固定，所述固定板20外围还设置有四组卡接条26并且卡接条26与U型槽25形成卡接配合。
为了适用于不同类型的涂胶辊13的卡接，以满足不同的印刷需求，所述固定板20为圆锥台结构，配合卡接条26和转轴23使用，能够满足不同直径的涂胶辊13的卡接，灵活性强。
为了使得面料与胶水充分接触，所述印刷箱11顶部还固定设置有限位装置并且限位装置位于涂胶辊14上方，所述限位装置包括限位辊15和限位升降杆16，所述限位升降杆16顶部固定安装在印刷箱11顶部并且其底部与限位辊15转动连接，所述限位升降杆16伸缩带动限位辊15上下运动，使得限位辊15下端与面料紧密贴合，配合涂胶辊14，使得面料与斑点凸起紧密贴合，保证面料与胶水充分接触，便于后续喷粉。
所述印刷箱11远离涂胶电机17的侧壁上还设置有印刷箱门18，打开印刷箱门18，便于分别向粉料箱9和胶水箱12内部添加粉料和胶水，同时还可以及时查看和检修印刷箱11内部零部件，以保证本装置的工作效率。
所述印刷箱11底部还固定设置有四组支撑腿10并且支撑腿10底部还安装有防滑垫，保持本装置的稳定，防止滑动。
实施例2
请参阅图1，本发明实施例中，一种斑点式面料印刷装置，为了保证本装置的印刷质量，提高工作效率，在实施例1的基础上，所述印刷箱11内部还设置有吹风装置，用于吹掉面料上多余的粉料，同时帮助胶水快速风干；所述吹风装置包括风机4，所述风机4固定安装在印刷箱11外壁上并且其出风管穿过印刷箱11侧壁延伸到印刷箱11内部，所述出风管末端设置有喇叭口并且喇叭口与面料位置相对应，扩大出风面积；所述出风管上还设置有加热器3，当面料需要快速风干时，同时启动风机4和加热器3，通过喇叭口向面料吹热风，提高工作效率。
本发明的工作原理是：
工作时，打开印刷箱门18，分别向粉料箱9和胶水箱12内部添加粉料和胶水，将涂胶辊14套设在转轴23外围，并通过固定板20和双向伸缩杆22卡接，关闭刷箱门18；从进料口14将面料送进印刷箱11内，利用输料辊2带动面料向前输送；启动限位升降杆16，所述限位升降杆16伸缩带动限位辊15上下运动，使得限位辊15下端与面料紧密贴合；启动涂胶电机17，所述涂胶电机17通过转轴23带动涂胶辊13同步转动，所述涂胶辊13通过斑点凸起将胶水涂抹到面料上；启动喷粉升降杆6，所述喷粉升降杆6伸缩带动喷粉管5上下运动，使得喷粉管5与面料处于合适的位置，启动泵体7，所述泵体7通过输料管8将粉料箱9内的粉料输送到喷粉管5内部并从喷嘴喷洒到面料上并通过胶水粘在面料上；启动风机4和加热器3，通过喇叭口向面料吹热风，吹掉面料上多余的粉料，同时帮助胶水快速风干；最后印刷好的面料从出料口1输出。
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种斑点式面料印刷装置，包括印刷箱（11）、涂胶组件和喷粉组件，所述印刷箱（11）一侧开设有进料口（14）并且其另一侧开设有出料口（1），其特征在于，所述涂胶组件和喷粉组件并列设置在印刷箱（11）内部并且喷粉组件位于出料口（1）所在的一侧；所述涂胶组件包括胶水箱（12）、涂胶辊（13）和弹性装置，所述弹性装置一端转动安装在印刷箱（11）侧壁上并且其另一端外围套设有涂胶辊（13），所述涂胶辊（13）两端分别设置有矩形槽（24）和U型槽（25）并且涂胶辊（13）通过矩形槽（24）和U型槽（25）与弹性装置卡接，所述胶水箱（12）设置在涂胶辊（13）下方并且其内部盛放有胶水，所述涂胶辊（13）外表面设置有多组斑点凸起并且斑点凸起分别与面料和胶水充分接触；所述弹性装置包括固定板（20）、压缩弹簧（21）和转轴（23），所述转轴（23）一端为圆柱形并且通过轴承转动安装在印刷箱（11）侧壁上，所述转轴（23）另一端为六角形并且其外围套设固定板（20），所述转轴（23）上还固定设置有圆形挡板（19），所述压缩弹簧（21）套设在转轴（23）外围并且其两端分别与圆形挡板（19）和固定板（20）相抵，所述转轴（23）远离圆形挡板（19）的一端还固定安装有双向伸缩杆（22）并且双向伸缩杆（22）两端与矩形槽（24）形成卡接配合；所述涂胶组件还包括涂胶电机（17），所述涂胶电机（17）固定安装在在印刷箱（11）外壁上并且其输出轴与转轴（23）圆柱形的一端固定连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述印刷箱（11）内部还设置有多组输料辊（2）。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述喷粉组件包括喷粉管（5）、输料管（8）和粉料箱（9），所述粉料箱（9）设置在所述印刷箱（11）底部并且其顶部与输料管（8）联通设置，所述喷粉管（5）两端安装有喷粉升降杆（6）并且喷粉升降杆（6）底部固定安装在粉料箱（9）上，所述喷粉管（5）顶部设置有多组喷嘴并且其底与输料管（8）联通，所述喷嘴向粉料箱（9）倾斜，所述输料管（8）上还是设置有泵体（7）。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述固定板（20）内部开设有六角孔（27）并且六角孔（27）与所述转轴（23）六角形的一端形成滑动配合，所述固定板（20）外围还设置有四组卡接条（26）并且卡接条（26）与所述U型槽（25）形成卡接配合。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述固定板（20）为圆锥台结构。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述印刷箱（11）顶部还固定设置有限位装置并且限位装置位于所述涂胶辊（14）上方，所述限位装置包括限位辊（15）和限位升降杆（16），所述限位升降杆（16）顶部固定安装在所述印刷箱（11）顶部并且其底部与限位辊（15）转动连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述印刷箱（11）远离涂胶电机（17）的侧壁上还设置有印刷箱门（18）。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述印刷箱（11）底部还固定设置有四组支撑腿（10）并且支撑腿（10）底部还安装有防滑垫。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述印刷箱（11）内部还设置有吹风装置，所述吹风装置包括风机（4），所述风机（4）固定安装在所述印刷箱（11）外壁上并且其出风管穿过所述印刷箱（11）侧壁延伸到所述印刷箱（11）内部，所述出风管末端设置有喇叭口并且喇叭口与面料位置相对应。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的斑点式面料印刷装置，其特征在于，所述出风管上还设置有加热器（3）。
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CN207190491U (zh) * 2017-08-23 2018-04-06 厦门金汇峰新型包装材料股份有限公司 一种可快速更换压辊的印刷设备
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CN115122753A (zh) * 2022-07-14 2022-09-30 海盐吉龙机械股份有限公司 一种收放卷自动拔轴的复合印刷机
CN115122753B (zh) * 2022-07-14 2023-07-18 海盐吉龙机械股份有限公司 一种收放卷自动拔轴的复合印刷机
CN115519895A (zh) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-27 长兴钦氏纺织有限公司 一种回转式纺织面料高效印花装置
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