WO2022004592A1 - 射出成形機のメンテナンス方法、射出成形機ユニット及び射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具 - Google Patents
射出成形機のメンテナンス方法、射出成形機ユニット及び射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022004592A1 WO2022004592A1 PCT/JP2021/024140 JP2021024140W WO2022004592A1 WO 2022004592 A1 WO2022004592 A1 WO 2022004592A1 JP 2021024140 W JP2021024140 W JP 2021024140W WO 2022004592 A1 WO2022004592 A1 WO 2022004592A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- jig
- screw drive
- main body
- drive unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
- B29C45/47—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
- B29C45/47—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using screws
- B29C45/50—Axially movable screw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/84—Safety devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an injection molding machine maintenance method, an injection molding machine unit, and an injection molding machine maintenance jig.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which a fixing bush that is spline-bonded to a screw is fixed to a front end portion of a screw drive portion with a plurality of bolts (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the screw of the injection molding machine is attached to and detached from the screw drive unit for cleaning and replacement, and maintenance is performed.
- the bolt for fixing the fixing bush to the screw drive portion is removed or tightened. Since the bolt rotates around an axis parallel to the rotation axis of the screw drive unit, the force for rotating the bolt is transmitted to the screw drive unit, and a phenomenon occurs in which the screw drive unit rotates together. Therefore, in the past, for example, when the pulley is connected to the screw drive unit via a belt, a foreign substance such as a waste cloth is sandwiched between the belt and the pulley to forcibly stop the rotation of the screw drive unit. In that state, the bolts were being tightened and loosened.
- the maintenance method of the injection molding machine includes a main body portion, a screw for injection molding, a screw drive portion rotatably supported by the main body portion and driving the screw at least rotationally, and the screw.
- An injection molding machine comprising a member, and the screw is fixed to the screw drive portion via the fixing bush by screwing the screw member into the first screw portion, wherein the screw drive is provided.
- the maintenance method of the injection molding machine includes a main body portion, a screw for injection molding, a screw drive portion rotatably supported by the main body portion and driving the screw at least rotationally, and the screw.
- the screw body is provided with a fixing bush for fixing the screw to the screw driving portion, and the screw engages with the fixing bush so as to rotate integrally with the fixing bush and is connected to the screw driving portion.
- An injection molding machine having a screw head that rotates and screwes around an axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the screw body at a second screw portion provided at the tip of the screw body.
- the screw head is screwed into the second screw in a state where the jig is attached, the fixing bush is disconnected from the screw drive portion, and the jig is in contact with the main body contact portion. Tighten or loosen the part.
- the injection molding machine unit includes a main body portion, a screw for injection molding, a screw drive portion rotatably supported by the main body portion and driving the screw at least rotationally, and the screw.
- a fixing bush for fixing to the screw drive portion and a first screw portion provided on the screw drive portion are screwed by rotating around an axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the screw drive portion, and screwed in a tightening direction.
- the injection molding machine unit includes a main body portion, a screw for injection molding, a screw drive portion rotatably supported by the main body portion and driving the screw at least rotationally, and the screw.
- a fixing bush for fixing to the screw drive portion is provided, and the screw engages with the fixing bush so as to rotate integrally with the fixing bush, and is connected to the screw driving portion.
- the second screw portion provided at the tip of the screw body has a screw head that rotates and screwes around an axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the screw body, and is removable from the fixed bush.
- the jig is provided with a jig that is attached to the fixed bush and that causes the jig to come into contact with the main body contact portion of the main body portion by rotating the fixed bush to restrict further rotation of the fixed bush.
- the fixing bush has a mounted portion to which the jig is detachably mounted.
- the maintenance jig for an injection molding machine is a maintenance jig for an injection molding machine, and is rotatably supported by a main body portion, a screw for injection molding, and the main body portion.
- the rotation axis of the screw drive unit is attached to a screw drive unit that drives the screw at least in rotation, a fixing bush for fixing the screw to the screw drive unit, and a first screw portion provided in the screw drive unit.
- a screw member that rotates and screwes around an axis substantially parallel to the screw member is provided, and the screw is fixed to the screw drive portion by tightening the fixing bush with the screw member to the first screwed portion.
- a jig provided in an injection molding machine which is a mounting portion that is detachably mounted on a mounted portion provided on the screw drive portion and a regulation portion that extends from the mounting portion and is screw-driven.
- the rotation of the portion causes the restricting portion to come into contact with the main body contact portion of the main body portion to restrict further rotation of the screw drive portion.
- the maintenance jig for an injection molding machine is a maintenance jig for an injection molding machine, which is rotatably supported by a main body, a screw for injection molding, and the main body.
- a screw drive portion for driving the screw at least in rotation and a fixing bush for fixing the screw to the screw drive portion are provided, and the screw engages with the fixing bush so as to rotate integrally with the fixing bush.
- a screw body that is fitted and connected to the screw drive portion and a second screw portion provided at the tip of the screw body are screwed by rotating around an axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the screw body.
- the fixed bush is rotated so that the regulating portion abuts on the main body contact portion of the main body portion to restrict further rotation of the fixed bush.
- the screw member for fixing the screw to the screw drive portion when tightened and loosened, the co-rotation of the screw drive portion can be reliably and safely suppressed.
- FIG. 1 shows the part of the injection molding machine unit which concerns on embodiment of this disclosure schematically, and is the partial cross-sectional side sectional view which shows the joint part of a screw and a screw drive part. It is a side view which shows the state which the maintenance jig which concerns on embodiment of this disclosure is attached to a fixed bush. It is a side view which shows the maintenance jig which concerns on embodiment of this disclosure. It is a top view which shows the state which the maintenance jig attached to the screw drive part which concerns on embodiment of this disclosure comes into contact with the main body part of an injection molding machine. It is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of FIG.
- It is a partial cross-sectional front view which shows the state which the maintenance jig which concerns on 1st modification is attached to a screw drive part.
- It is a partial cross-sectional front view which shows the state which the maintenance jig which concerns on the 2nd modification is attached to the screw drive part.
- It is a partial cross-sectional side view which shows the other form of the screw coupling structure to a screw drive part.
- It is a partial cross-sectional side view which shows still another form of the coupling structure of a screw to a screw drive part.
- FIG. 1 shows an injection molding machine unit 1 according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 shows a screw 10, a fixed bush 25, and the like included in the injection molding machine unit 1 according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 3 shows a maintenance jig (hereinafter, simply abbreviated as “jig”) 40 included in the injection molding machine unit 1.
- the injection molding machine unit 1 includes an injection molding machine 2 and a jig 40.
- the injection molding machine 2 has a main body 3.
- the main body 3 is a fixed portion that supports movable members such as a screw 10 and a screw drive portion 21, which will be described later, included in the injection molding machine 2.
- the frame 4 as a part constituting a part of the main body 3 is shown.
- a part of the frame 4 functions as an example of the main body contact portion.
- FIG. 1 shows a part of the injection molding machine 2.
- the injection molding machine 2 includes a columnar screw 10, a columnar screw drive unit 21 that rotates the screw 10 and moves the screw 10 forward and backward in the axial direction (the axis extending in the axial direction is referred to as “rotary axis J”), and a fixed bush 25. , A plurality of bolts 30 and.
- the bolt 30 is an example of a screw member.
- the screw 10 is rotationally driven around an axis by the screw drive unit 21 and is driven so as to move forward in the forward direction F and backward in the backward direction R in FIG.
- the screw drive unit 21 is provided on the main body unit 3 so as to be rotatable and to be able to move forward and backward in the front-rear direction.
- the front-back direction referred to in the following description shall be in accordance with the forward and backward directions of the screw 10.
- the screw 10 has a screw body 11 and a screw head 18 that is detachably attached to the tip of the screw body 11.
- the screw body 11 has a main body portion 12 inserted inside a cylinder (not shown) and a base end portion 14 integrally formed at the rear end portion of the main body portion 12. Spiral ridges 12a are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 12. A screw hole 12b for fixing the screw head 18 is formed at the axial center of the front end surface of the main body portion 12.
- the screw hole 12b is an example of the second screwed portion.
- the base end portion 14 has a smaller diameter than the main body portion 12 and is formed coaxially with the main body portion 12.
- the base end portion 14 has a spline portion 15 and a retainer fitting groove 16.
- the spline portion 15 includes a plurality of axially extending grooves 15a formed on the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end portion 14.
- the retainer fitting groove 16 is a peripheral groove having a constant depth formed on the outer peripheral surface of the base end portion 14 over the entire circumference.
- the retainer 17 is fitted into the retainer fitting groove 16.
- the retainer 17 is composed of a combination of halves divided into two in the radial direction.
- the base end portion 14 of the screw 10 is detachably and coaxially fixed to the screw drive portion 21.
- the screw head 18 is coaxially fixed to the screw body 11.
- a male screw portion 18b is formed at the axial center of the rear end surface of the screw head 18.
- the male screw portion 18b is screwed into the screw hole 12b of the screw body 11.
- the screw head 18 is coaxially fastened to the screw body by screwing the male screw portion 18b into the screw hole 12b.
- the male screw portion 18b is a left-handed screw whose rotation direction on the tightening side is opposite to that of a normal screw.
- the screw hole 12b is provided corresponding to the male screw portion 18b so that the male screw portion 18b is screwed.
- the screw drive unit 21 is driven to rotate around an axis and to move forward / backward by a drive source (not shown) such as a motor.
- a recess 22 is formed in the center of the front end surface of the screw drive portion 21.
- An annular convex portion 23 projecting forward is formed around the concave portion 22.
- a plurality of screw holes 23a are formed on the front end surface of the annular convex portion 23 at intervals in the circumferential direction.
- the screw hole 23a is an example of the first screwed portion.
- a screw hole 21a to which the jig 40 is screwed and mounted is formed at a predetermined position on the outer peripheral surface of the screw drive unit 21.
- the screw hole 21a is an example of a mounted portion provided in the screw drive portion 21.
- the fixed bush 25 is detachably connected to the front side of the screw drive unit 21.
- the fixing bush 25 has a through hole 26 penetrating the axis and a spline portion 27 of the through hole 26.
- the spline portion 27 includes a plurality of ridges 27a extending in the axial direction formed on the inner peripheral surface of the through hole 26. Each of the plurality of ridges 27a fits into each of the plurality of grooves 15a of the spline portion 15. As a result, the spline portion 27 fits into the spline portion 15 of the screw 10.
- a retainer fitting hole 28 having a diameter slightly larger than that of the through hole 26 is formed concentrically with the through hole 26.
- An annular convex portion 29 projecting rearward is formed around the retainer fitting hole 28.
- the annular convex portion 29 fits into the concave portion 22 of the screw drive portion 21.
- a plurality of bolt insertion holes 25a extending in the axial direction penetrate the fixing bush 25.
- the plurality of bolt insertion holes 25a are formed at positions corresponding to the plurality of screw holes 23a of the screw drive unit 21.
- a screw hole 25b (not shown in FIG. 1) to which the jig 40 is screwed and mounted is formed at a predetermined position on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed bush 25.
- the screw hole 25b is an example of a mounted portion provided on the fixing bush 25.
- the screw 10 is inserted inside the cylinder 13 filled with resin.
- the plurality of bolts 30 fix the screw 10 to the screw drive unit 21 by fixing the fixing bush 25 to the screw drive unit 21.
- Each of the plurality of bolts 30 is inserted into each bolt insertion hole 25a of the fixing bush 25 from the front side, and is screwed into each screw hole 23a of the screw drive portion 21 and screwed.
- the bolt 30 is, for example, a hexagon socket head cap screw.
- Each bolt 30 is rotated and screwed into each screw hole 23a around an axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis J of the screw drive unit 21.
- the fixed bush 25 has a retainer insertion hole (not shown) into which the retainer 17 is inserted from the outside.
- the retainer insertion hole is formed so as to penetrate from the outer peripheral surface of the fixing bush 25 to the inner peripheral surface of the retainer fitting hole 28.
- the base end portion 14 is penetrated through the through hole 26 of the fixing bush 25, the spline portion 15 is fitted to the spline portion 27, the retainer 17 is inserted into the retainer insertion hole, and the retainer fitting groove 16 is fitted.
- the fixing bush 25 is fastened by fitting the annular convex portion 29 into the concave portion 22 and screwing each bolt 30 inserted into each of the plurality of bolt insertion holes 25a into each screw hole 23a of the screw drive portion 21.
- the end surface of the base end portion 14 of the screw 10 abuts on the bottom surface of the recess 22 of the screw drive portion 21.
- the screw 10 rotates integrally with the rotating screw drive portion 21 and the fixed bush 25 by fitting the spline portion 15 into the spline portion 27 of the fixed bush 25.
- the forward movement of the screw drive unit 21 is transmitted to the screw 10 via the base end portion 14 and the retainer 17, and the backward movement of the screw drive unit 21 is transmitted via the retainer 17.
- the jig 40 is detachably attached to either the screw hole 21a of the screw drive unit 21 or the screw hole 25b of the fixing bush 25.
- the jig 40 has a columnar rod portion 41 and a male screw portion 42 provided at one end of the rod portion 41.
- the rod portion 41 is an example of a regulation portion.
- the male screw portion 42 is an example of a mounting portion.
- the male screw portion 42 is detachably screwed into and attached to the screw hole 21a of the screw drive portion 21 or the screw hole 25b of the fixing bush 25.
- the male screw portion 42 is screwed into the screw hole 21a of the screw drive portion 21, and the jig 40 is fastened to the screw drive portion 21.
- the jig 40 is removed from the screw drive portion 21 by loosening the male screw portion 42 and pulling it out from the screw hole 21a.
- the rod portion 41 of the jig 40 mounted on the screw drive portion 21 extends in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the screw drive portion 21 and in a radial direction or a direction close to the radial direction of the screw drive portion 21. ..
- the male screw portion 42 is screwed into the screw hole 25b of the fixed bush 25, and the jig 40 is fastened to the fixed bush 25.
- the jig 40 is removed from the fixing bush 25 by loosening the male screw portion 42 and pulling it out from the screw hole 25b.
- the rod portion 41 of the jig 40 mounted on the fixed bush 25 extends in the radial direction of the fixed bush 25 or in a direction close to the radial direction in a direction intersecting the axial direction of the fixed bush 25.
- the above is the configuration of the injection molding machine unit 1 according to this embodiment.
- maintenance is performed to fix or remove the screw 10 to the screw drive unit 21.
- maintenance is performed to fix or remove the screw head 18 with respect to the screw main body 11.
- the jig 40 is attached to the screw drive unit 21.
- the jig 40 is fastened to the screw drive portion 21 by screwing the male screw portion 42 into the screw hole 21a of the screw drive portion 21.
- the screw 10 is fixed to the screw drive unit 21.
- the base end portion 14 is passed through the through hole 26 of the fixing bush 25, and the spline portion 15 is fitted to the spline portion 27.
- the fixing bush 25 is fixed to the screw drive unit 21, and the retainer 17 is fitted into the retainer fitting groove 16.
- the annular convex portion 29 is fitted into the concave portion 22 of the screw drive portion 21, and each bolt 30 inserted into each of the plurality of bolt insertion holes 25a is screwed into each screw hole 23a of the screw drive portion 21 and fastened.
- the fixing bush 25 is fixed to the screw drive unit 21.
- the screw 10 is fixed to the screw drive unit 21.
- the bolt 30 can be tightened with, for example, a hexagon wrench.
- the reaction force can be sufficiently received from the frame 4 via the rod portion 41, and the bolt 30 can be tightened smoothly and sufficiently without being bothered by the co-rotation. ..
- the jig 40 is removed from the screw drive unit 21 when the injection molding machine 2 is operated.
- the screw head 18 When removing the screw head 18, the screw head 18 is rotated in the direction in which the male screw portion 18b loosens, that is, since the male screw portion 18b is a left-handed screw as described above, the screw head 18 is rotated in the direction of arrow A opposite to the tightening direction in FIG. At this time, the rotational force in the loosening direction is transmitted to the screw body 11, and the screw body 11 rotates together.
- the screw body 11 rotates together in the A direction in FIG. 5
- the rod portion 41 of the jig 40 comes into contact with the frame 4 from below, and the rotation of the screw body 11 in the arrow A direction is restricted.
- the screw drive portion 21 rotates and the jig is attached to the frame 4 of the main body portion 3 of the injection molding machine 2.
- a jig 40 is attached to the screw drive unit 21 with the jig 40 in contact with the screw drive unit 21 to restrict further rotation of the screw drive unit 21, and the bolt 30 is attached to the screw drive unit 21 with the jig 40 in contact with the frame 4. Tighten or loosen the screw hole 23a.
- the fixing bush 25 rotates so that the jig 40 is attached to the frame 4 of the main body 3 of the injection molding machine 2.
- the male screw portion 18b of the screw head 18 is attached to the screw main body in a state where the jig 40 is attached to the fixed bush 25 and the jig 40 is brought into contact with the frame 4 to prevent further rotation of the fixed bush 25. Tighten or loosen the screw hole 12b of 11.
- the injection molding machine unit 1 has a main body portion 3, a screw 10 for injection molding, a screw drive portion 21 rotatably supported by the main body portion 3 and driving the screw 10 at least rotationally, and a screw 10. Is screwed into a fixing bush 25 for fixing the screw drive unit 21 and a plurality of screw holes 23a provided in the screw drive unit 21 by rotating around an axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis J of the screw drive unit 21. A plurality of bolts 30 that fix the screw 10 to the screw drive unit 21 by rotating in the tightening direction, and a jig 40 that is detachably attached to the screw drive unit 21 so that the screw drive unit 21 rotates.
- a jig 40 is provided so that the jig 40 comes into contact with the frame 4 of the main body 3 to restrict further rotation of the screw drive unit 21, and the screw drive unit 21 is detachably mounted with the jig 40.
- the injection molding machine unit 1 has a main body portion 3, a screw 10 for injection molding, a screw drive portion 21 rotatably supported by the main body portion 3 and driving the screw 10 at least rotationally, and a screw 10.
- the screw 10 is provided with a fixing bush 25 for fixing the screw to the screw drive unit 21, and the screw 10 engages with the fixing bush 25 so as to rotate integrally with the fixing bush 25 and is connected to the screw drive unit 21.
- the main body 11 and the screw hole 12b provided at the tip of the screw main body 11 have a screw head 18 that rotates and is screwed around an axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis J of the screw main body 11.
- the fixing bush 25 has a screw hole 25b to which the jig 40 is detachably mounted.
- the jig 40 is a male screw portion 42 that is detachably attached to a screw hole 21a provided in the screw drive portion 21 of the injection molding machine 2, and a rod portion 41 that extends from the male screw portion 42.
- the rod portion 41 comes into contact with the frame 4 of the main body portion 3 due to the rotation of the screw drive portion 21, and has a rod portion 41 that restricts further rotation of the screw drive portion 21.
- the jig 40 can be easily attached to and detached from the screw drive portion 21 by screwing and removing the male screw portion 42 into the screw hole 21a of the screw drive portion 21. By screwing the male screw portion 42 into the screw hole 21a of the screw drive portion 21, the jig 40 can easily obtain a state in which the rod portion 41 abuts on the frame 4 of the main body portion 3 to regulate the rotation of the screw drive portion 21. be able to.
- the jig 40 is a male screw portion 42 that is detachably attached to a screw hole 25b provided in the fixing bush 25 of the injection molding machine 2 and a rod portion 41 that extends from the male screw portion 42.
- the rod portion 41 comes into contact with the frame 4 of the main body portion 3 due to the rotation of the fixed bush 25, and has a rod portion 41 that restricts further rotation of the fixed bush 25.
- the jig 40 can be easily attached to and detached from the fixing bush 25 by screwing or pulling out the male screw portion 42 into the screw hole 25b of the fixing bush 25. By screwing the male screw portion 42 into the screw hole 25b of the fixing bush 25, the jig 40 can easily obtain a state in which the rod portion 41 abuts on the frame 4 of the main body portion 3 to restrict the rotation of the fixing bush 25. can.
- FIG. 7 shows a state in which the jig 40 according to the first modification is mounted in the screw hole 21a of the screw drive unit 21.
- This jig 40 has a rod portion 41 and a male screw portion 42, and further has a support portion 50.
- the support portion 50 is composed of a member formed by being curved along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the screw drive portion 21, and the inner peripheral surface is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the screw drive portion 21.
- the support portion 50 has a through hole 50a extending from the inner peripheral surface to the outer peripheral surface.
- the jig 40 is attached to the screw drive portion 21 by screwing the male screw portion 42 penetrating through the through hole 50a into the screw hole 21a and fastening the support portion 50 to the screw drive portion 21.
- the tip of the rod portion 41 comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the support portion 50.
- the support portion 50 is provided between the male screw portion 42 and the rod portion 41 so as to extend in the circumferential direction, that is, the rotational direction of the screw drive portion 21 and to be in contact with the screw drive portion 21.
- the reaction force received from the frame 4 is supported.
- the load received by the portion 50 and applied to the male screw portion 42 can be suppressed. Therefore, the deformation of the male screw portion 42 can be suppressed. Since the support portion 50 extends in the rotation direction of the screw drive portion 21, the jig 40 is less likely to wobble, and the fixing strength to the screw drive portion 21 can be improved.
- FIG. 8 shows a state in which the jig 40 according to the second modification is mounted in the screw hole 21a of the screw drive unit 21.
- This jig 40 has a mounting portion 45.
- the mounting portion 45 is formed integrally with the rod portion 41 and penetrates the fixed contact portion 46 formed in an arc shape and arranged in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the screw drive portion 21 and the fixed contact portion 46.
- the fixed contact portion 46 has a through hole 46a through which the fixing screw 60 penetrates.
- the fixed contact portion 46 extends in the circumferential direction (that is, the rotation direction) of the screw drive portion 21.
- the rod portion 41 extends radially from the central portion in the circumferential direction of the fixed contact portion 46.
- FIG. 9 shows a state in which the jig 40 according to the third modification is mounted in the screw hole 21a of the screw drive unit 21.
- This jig 40 has two fixing screws 60 for mounting the fixing contact portion 46 on the screw driving portion 21 in the second modification shown in FIG.
- the fixed contact portion 46 has two through holes 46a through which the fixing screw 60 penetrates.
- the two through holes 46a are separated from each other in the circumferential direction.
- two screw holes 21a are formed in the screw drive unit 21.
- the fixing screw 60 penetrated through the through hole 46a is screwed into the screw hole 21a, respectively, and the fixed contact portion 46 is fixed to the screw driving portion 21 to fix the screw driving portion 21. It is attached to.
- the force is received by the fixing screw 60 via the fixing contact portion 46.
- the fixing screw 60 By making the fixing screw 60 having high strength, the strength of the rod portion 41 and the fixing contact portion 46 can be suppressed and the fixing screw 60 can be constructed at an inexpensive cost. Since the fixed contact portion 46 extends in the rotation direction of the screw drive portion 21, the jig 40 is less likely to wobble, and the fixing strength to the screw drive portion 21 can be improved. Since the jig 40 shown in FIG. 9 has two fixing screws 60, the load on the fixing screws 60 is reduced, and therefore the fixing strength is further improved without increasing the diameter of the fixing screws 60. be able to.
- FIGS. 10 and 11 show other forms of the coupling structure of the screw 10 to the screw drive unit 21 in the injection molding machine 2 of the embodiment, respectively.
- the same components as those in the above embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
- the retainer 17 is used to prevent the screw 10 from coming off, but in the embodiments of FIGS. 10 and 11, the screw 10 is prevented from coming off by the flanges 70 and 80, respectively.
- the flange 70 shown in FIG. 10 is composed of a combination of a pair of half-split bodies 70a divided in the radial direction.
- the fixing bush 25 has a fitting groove 66 including a flange portion 65 and a peripheral groove at the front portion.
- Each half-split body 70a has an inner peripheral groove 71 that fits into the flange portion 65.
- the screw 10 has a small diameter portion 19 between the main body portion 12 and the base end portion 14.
- the inner peripheral groove 71 of each half-split body 70a is fitted and combined with the flange portion 65, and the half-split bodies 70a sandwiching the screw 10 are joined to each other by a fixing tool (not shown) such as a screw to form a flange 70. Will be done.
- the flange 70 engages with the small diameter portion 19 of the screw 10 and the fitting groove 66 of the fixing bush 25.
- the flange 70 prevents the screw 10 from coming off.
- the flange 80 shown in FIG. 11 is composed of a combination of a pair of half-split bodies 80a divided in the radial direction.
- the fixing bush 25 has a tubular portion 62 at the front portion. A plurality of screw holes 62a are formed on the front end surface of the tubular portion 62.
- the screw 10 has a small diameter portion 19 between the main body portion 12 and the base end portion 14.
- the flange 80 is formed by fitting each half-split body 80a into the small diameter portion 19 of the screw 10 and combining them, and screwing the bolt 81 inserted into each half-split body 80a sandwiching the screw 10 into the screw hole 62a into the fixing bush 25. It is fixed.
- the flange 80 engages with the small diameter portion 19 of the screw 10.
- the flange 80 prevents the screw 10 from coming off.
- the present disclosure is not limited to the above embodiment and can be changed as appropriate.
- the jig 40 is not limited to a configuration in which the male screw portion 42 is fixed to the screw drive portion 21 or the fixing bush 25.
- the jig 40 may be detachably attached by inserting it into a hole provided in the screw drive portion 21 or the fixed bush 25 without fixing the jig 40 to the screw drive portion 21 or the fixed bush 25.
- the main body contact portion with which the jig 40 abuts in the injection molding machine 2 is not limited to the frame 4 as long as it is a fixed portion of the main body portion 3, and may be any portion.
- the screw member is not limited to one that rotates and screwes around an axis substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the screw drive unit, and is around other axes. It may be rotated and screwed.
- the screw member rotates around an axis perpendicular to the rotation axis of the screw drive unit and is screwed. It may be a matching one.
- the bolt 30 as a screw member is configured to be mounted on both the screw drive unit 21 and the fixed bush 25, but is not limited thereto, and the screw drive unit 21 or the fixed bush 25 is used. It may be configured to be mounted on one of the 25.
- Injection molding machine unit 2 Injection molding machine 3
- Main body 4 Frame (main body contact part) 10
- Screw 11 Screw body 12b Screw hole (second screwed part) 18
- Screw head 21 Screw drive part 21a Screw hole (attached part of screw drive part) 23a Screw hole (first screwed part) 25
- Maintenance jig 41
- Rod part (regulatory part) 42
- Male thread part (mounting part) 46
- Fixed contact part Support part 60
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本実施形態に係る射出成形機のメンテナンス方法は、スクリュー10をスクリュー駆動部21に対して着脱させるにあたり、スクリュー駆動部21が回転することにより射出成形機2の本体部3のフレーム4に治具40が当接してそれ以上のスクリュー駆動部21の回転を規制する治具40をスクリュー駆動部21に装着し、治具40をフレーム4に当接させた状態で、ボルト30をスクリュー駆動部21のねじ穴23aに対して締め付けたり緩めたりする。
例えば、治具40は、雄ねじ部42によりスクリュー駆動部21や固定ブッシュ25に固定する構成に制限されない。治具40は、特にスクリュー駆動部21や固定ブッシュ25に固定せずに、スクリュー駆動部21や固定ブッシュ25に設けた穴に挿入することで着脱可能に装着するようにしてもよい。
射出成形機2において治具40が当接する本体当接部としては、本体部3の固定的な部分であればフレーム4に限られず、任意の部分であってよい。
上述した実施形態においては、ねじ部材としてのボルト30が、スクリュー駆動部21及び固定ブッシュ25の両方に装着されるように構成されているが、これに制限されず、スクリュー駆動部21又は固定ブッシュ25の一方に装着されるように構成されていてもよい。
2 射出成形機
3 本体部
4 フレーム(本体当接部)
10 スクリュー
11 スクリュー本体
12b ねじ穴(第2の螺合部)
18 スクリューヘッド
21 スクリュー駆動部
21a ねじ穴(スクリュー駆動部の被装着部)
23a ねじ穴(第1の螺合部)
25 固定ブッシュ
25b ねじ穴(固定ブッシュの被装着部)
30 ボルト(ねじ部材)
40 メンテナンス用治具
41 ロッド部(規制部)
42 雄ねじ部(装着部)
46 固定当接部
50 支持部
60 固定ねじ
Claims (9)
- 本体部と、
射出成形用のスクリューと、
前記本体部に回転可能に支持され、前記スクリューを少なくとも回転駆動するスクリュー駆動部と、
前記スクリューを前記スクリュー駆動部に固定するための固定ブッシュと、
前記スクリュー駆動部に設けられる第1の螺合部に、前記スクリュー駆動部の回転軸線と略平行な軸線周りに回転して螺合するねじ部材と、を備え、
前記第1の螺合部に前記ねじ部材を螺合させることにより前記スクリューが前記固定ブッシュを介して前記スクリュー駆動部に固定される射出成形機であって、
前記スクリュー駆動部に着脱可能に装着される治具であって、前記スクリュー駆動部が回転することにより前記本体部の本体当接部に治具が当接してそれ以上の前記スクリュー駆動部の回転を規制する治具を装着し、
前記治具を前記本体当接部に当接させた状態で、前記ねじ部材を前記第1の螺合部に対して締め付けたり緩めたりする、射出成形機のメンテナンス方法。 - 本体部と、
射出成形用のスクリューと、
前記本体部に回転可能に支持され、前記スクリューを少なくとも回転駆動するスクリュー駆動部と、
前記スクリューを前記スクリュー駆動部に固定するための固定ブッシュと、を備え、
前記スクリューは、
前記固定ブッシュと一体に回転するように前記固定ブッシュに係合し、かつ前記固定ブッシュを介して前記スクリュー駆動部に連結されるスクリュー本体と、
前記スクリュー本体の先端部に設けられる第2の螺合部に、前記スクリュー本体の回転軸線と略平行な軸線周りに回転して螺合するスクリューヘッドと、を有する射出成形機であって、
前記固定ブッシュに着脱可能に装着される治具であって、前記固定ブッシュが回転することにより前記本体部の本体当接部に治具が当接してそれ以上の前記固定ブッシュの回転を規制する治具を装着し、
前記スクリュー駆動部に対する前記固定ブッシュの連結を解除し、かつ、前記治具を前記本体当接部に当接させた状態で、前記スクリューヘッドを前記第2の螺合部に対して締め付けたり緩めたりする、射出成形機のメンテナンス方法。 - 本体部と、
射出成形用のスクリューと、
前記本体部に回転可能に支持され、前記スクリューを少なくとも回転駆動するスクリュー駆動部と、
前記スクリューを前記スクリュー駆動部に固定するための固定ブッシュと、
前記スクリュー駆動部に設けられる第1の螺合部に、前記スクリュー駆動部の回転軸線と略平行な軸線周りに回転して螺合し、締め付け方向に回転することにより前記固定ブッシュを介して前記スクリューを前記スクリュー駆動部に固定するねじ部材と、
前記スクリュー駆動部に着脱可能に装着される治具であって、前記スクリュー駆動部が回転することにより前記本体部の本体当接部に治具が当接してそれ以上の前記スクリュー駆動部の回転を規制する治具と、を備え、
前記スクリュー駆動部は、前記治具が着脱可能に装着される被装着部を有する、射出成形機ユニット。 - 本体部と、
射出成形用のスクリューと、
前記本体部に回転可能に支持され、前記スクリューを少なくとも回転駆動するスクリュー駆動部と、
前記スクリューを前記スクリュー駆動部に固定するための固定ブッシュと、を備え、
前記スクリューは、
前記固定ブッシュと一体に回転するように前記固定ブッシュに係合し、かつ前記固定ブッシュを介して前記スクリュー駆動部に連結されるスクリュー本体と、
前記スクリュー本体の先端部に設けられる第2の螺合部に、前記スクリュー本体の回転軸線と略平行な軸線周りに回転して螺合するスクリューヘッドと、を有し、
前記固定ブッシュに着脱可能に装着される治具であって、前記固定ブッシュが回転することにより前記本体部の本体当接部に治具が当接してそれ以上の前記固定ブッシュの回転を規制する治具と、を備え、
前記固定ブッシュは、前記治具が着脱可能に装着される被装着部を有する、射出成形機ユニット。 - 射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具であって、
本体部と、
射出成形用のスクリューと、
前記本体部に回転可能に支持され、前記スクリューを少なくとも回転駆動するスクリュー駆動部と、
前記スクリューを前記スクリュー駆動部に固定するための固定ブッシュと、
前記スクリュー駆動部に設けられる第1の螺合部に、前記スクリュー駆動部の回転軸線と略平行な軸線周りに回転して螺合するねじ部材と、を備え、
前記第1の螺合部に前記ねじ部材を螺合させることにより前記スクリューが前記固定ブッシュを介して前記スクリュー駆動部に固定される射出成形機に具備される治具であり、
前記スクリュー駆動部に設けられる被装着部に着脱可能に装着される装着部と、
前記装着部から延設される規制部であって、前記スクリュー駆動部が回転することにより前記本体部の本体当接部に規制部が当接してそれ以上の前記スクリュー駆動部の回転を規制する規制部と、を有する、射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具。 - 射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具であって、
本体部と、
射出成形用のスクリューと、
前記本体部に回転可能に支持され、前記スクリューを少なくとも回転駆動するスクリュー駆動部と、
前記スクリューを前記スクリュー駆動部に固定するための固定ブッシュと、を備え、
前記スクリューは、
前記固定ブッシュと一体に回転するように前記固定ブッシュに係合し、かつ前記固定ブッシュを介して前記スクリュー駆動部に連結されるスクリュー本体と、
前記スクリュー本体の先端部に設けられる第2の螺合部に、前記スクリュー本体の回転軸線と略平行な軸線周りに回転して螺合するスクリューヘッドと、を有する射出成形機に具備される治具であり、
前記固定ブッシュに設けられる被装着部に着脱可能に装着される装着部と、
前記装着部から延設される規制部であって、前記固定ブッシュが回転することにより前記本体部の本体当接部に規制部が当接してそれ以上の前記固定ブッシュの回転を規制する規制部と、を有する、射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具。 - 前記装着部と前記規制部との間に、前記被装着部の回転方向に延在し、前記本体当接部から前記規制部が受ける反力を支持する支持部を有する、請求項5または6に記載の射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具。
- 前記装着部は、
前記規制部と一体に形成され、前記被装着部に当接して配置される固定当接部と、
前記固定当接部に貫通して前記被装着部にねじ結合される少なくとも1つの固定ねじと、を有する、請求項5または6に記載の射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具。 - 前記固定当接部は、前記スクリュー駆動部の回転方向に延在している、請求項8に記載の射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具。
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| CN202180040728.5A CN115697669B (zh) | 2020-07-02 | 2021-06-25 | 注射成型机的维护方法、注射成型机单元以及注射成型机的维护用治具 |
| DE112021003567.3T DE112021003567T5 (de) | 2020-07-02 | 2021-06-25 | Wartungsverfahren für Spritzgießmaschine, Spritzgießeinheit und Wartungshaltevorrichtung für Spritzgießmaschine |
| JP2021551757A JP7007528B1 (ja) | 2020-07-02 | 2021-06-25 | 射出成形機のメンテナンス方法、射出成形機ユニット及び射出成形機のメンテナンス用治具 |
| US17/998,145 US12330361B2 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2021-06-25 | Maintenance method for injection molding machine, injection molding unit, and maintenance jig for injection molding machine |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03213321A (ja) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-09-18 | Fanuc Ltd | スクリュー連結機構 |
| JP2013086384A (ja) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Fanuc Ltd | 射出成形機のスクリュ取り付け構造 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02106312A (ja) * | 1988-10-17 | 1990-04-18 | Fanuc Ltd | 射出成形機のスクリュー交換機構 |
| US5011396A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1991-04-30 | Husky Injection Molding Systems, Ltd. | Quick coupling device for exchanging plasticizing unit of an injection molding machine |
| CN2493361Y (zh) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-05-29 | 桑有富 | 双头螺栓拆卸器 |
| JP2003136350A (ja) * | 2001-11-07 | 2003-05-14 | Shinko Techno Kk | 型枠付属品用ボルト取り外しツール及び装置 |
| WO2007012135A1 (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-01 | Alcoa Of Australia Limited | Valve operation |
| JP5941122B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-06-29 | ファナック株式会社 | 射出成形機の射出部材取り付け構造 |
| CN206200838U (zh) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-05-31 | 中广核核电运营有限公司 | 手动拆装设备 |
| CN207710673U (zh) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-08-10 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | 螺栓衬套结构的分解工装 |
| CN209021954U (zh) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-06-25 | 上海本安实业发展有限公司 | 一种螺纹紧固件紧固工具 |
| CN209095469U (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-07-12 | 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 | 一种用于球销的拆装工具 |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03213321A (ja) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-09-18 | Fanuc Ltd | スクリュー連結機構 |
| JP2013086384A (ja) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-05-13 | Fanuc Ltd | 射出成形機のスクリュ取り付け構造 |
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| US20230211533A1 (en) | 2023-07-06 |
| JPWO2022004592A1 (ja) | 2022-01-06 |
| JP7007528B1 (ja) | 2022-01-24 |
| CN115697669B (zh) | 2025-10-10 |
| DE112021003567T5 (de) | 2023-04-20 |
| CN115697669A (zh) | 2023-02-03 |
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