WO2021248663A1 - 显示面板、触控显示装置及其制作方法 - Google Patents

显示面板、触控显示装置及其制作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021248663A1
WO2021248663A1 PCT/CN2020/106593 CN2020106593W WO2021248663A1 WO 2021248663 A1 WO2021248663 A1 WO 2021248663A1 CN 2020106593 W CN2020106593 W CN 2020106593W WO 2021248663 A1 WO2021248663 A1 WO 2021248663A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display area
reflector
area
light
touch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/106593
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄东晨
郑净远
李鸿基
林悦霞
Original Assignee
惠州市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US17/041,144 priority Critical patent/US20230097451A1/en
Publication of WO2021248663A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021248663A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G06F3/04164Connections between sensors and controllers, e.g. routing lines between electrodes and connection pads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/0102Constructional details, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • G02F1/0107Gaskets, spacers or sealing of cells; Filling and closing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
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    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
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    • GPHYSICS
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    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133553Reflecting elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136218Shield electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • G02F1/13629Multilayer wirings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details
    • G02F1/161Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/1675Constructional details
    • G02F1/1679Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
    • G06F3/0421Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133388Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods with constructional differences between the display region and the peripheral region
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/02Function characteristic reflective
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    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04102Flexible digitiser, i.e. constructional details for allowing the whole digitising part of a device to be flexed or rolled like a sheet of paper
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display panel, a touch display device and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • the existing touch screen is mainly composed of a display panel and a touch panel.
  • the curing of the sealant generally adopts the method of light curing the sealant on the side of the display panel, but it is limited by the light intensity and the location in the display panel.
  • the upper and lower sides of the sealant such as black retaining walls, have low reflectivity to light and other factors, which make the curing rate and curing depth of the sealant insufficient, resulting in the need for a larger sealant width to ensure that the upper and lower substrates are bonded into a box.
  • the increase in the frame width of the box structure such as the display panel also affects the frame width of the touch screen as a whole.
  • the present application provides a display panel, a touch display device and a manufacturing method thereof, so as to solve the limitation in the process of curing the sealant by side-lighting in the existing box structure such as the display panel encapsulated by the sealant.
  • Factors such as low reflectivity of light on the upper and lower sides of the glue, such as black retaining walls, make the curing rate and curing depth of the sealant insufficient, resulting in the need for a larger sealant width and increasing the frame width of box structures such as display panels.
  • the present application provides a display panel, which includes a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area.
  • the display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other.
  • a first narrow border glue located in the non-display area and a liquid crystal layer located in the display area are arranged between the two substrates. At least one side of the first narrow border glue is provided with a first reflective layer.
  • the first light-reflecting layer includes a first light-reflecting pattern, and the area of the first light-reflective pattern on the side far from the display area is larger than that of the first light-reflective pattern close to the display area. The area of the side.
  • the first reflective pattern includes at least a plurality of first reflective bodies arranged around the display area;
  • the area of the first light reflector on the side away from the display area is larger than the area of the first light reflector on the side close to the display area;
  • the first reflective pattern includes at least two circles of the first reflector, of the two adjacent circles of the first reflector, the area of the first reflector on the side away from the display area is larger than The area of the other circle of the first reflector near one side of the display area.
  • the first reflective pattern includes at least two circles of the first reflector. Among the two adjacent circles of the first reflector, a circle on the side away from the display area The arrangement density of the first reflectors is greater than the arrangement density of the other circle of the first reflectors on the side close to the display area.
  • a first black retaining wall is provided on a side of the first reflective layer away from the first narrow bezel glue.
  • the touch display device provided by the present application includes a touch panel and a display panel as described above.
  • Frame glue at least one side of the second narrow frame glue is provided with a second reflective layer.
  • the second light-reflecting layer includes a second light-reflecting pattern, and the area of the second light-reflecting pattern on the side away from the display area is larger than that of the first light-reflecting pattern close to the display. The area on one side of the zone.
  • the second reflective pattern includes at least a plurality of second reflective bodies arranged around the display area;
  • the second light reflecting pattern includes a circle of the second light reflecting body
  • the area of the second light reflecting body away from the display area is larger than the area of the second light reflecting body close to the display area
  • the second light reflecting pattern includes at least two turns of the second light reflector, of the two adjacent turns of the second light reflector, the area of the second light reflector on the side away from the display area is larger than The area of the second reflector in the other circle close to one side of the display area.
  • the second reflective pattern includes at least two circles of the second reflector. Among the two adjacent circles of the second reflector, one on the side away from the display area The arrangement density of the circle of the second reflector is greater than the arrangement density of the circle of the second reflector on the side close to the display area.
  • the touch panel includes a packaging cover plate and a touch substrate disposed opposite to each other, and the non-display area is provided between the packaging cover plate and the touch substrate.
  • a third reflective layer is provided on at least one side of the third narrow frame glue.
  • the third light-reflecting layer includes a third light-reflecting pattern, and the area of the third light-reflecting pattern on the side away from the display area is larger than that of the third light-reflecting pattern close to the display. The area on one side of the zone.
  • the third reflective pattern includes at least a plurality of third reflective bodies arranged around the display area;
  • the third light reflection pattern includes a circle of the third light reflector
  • the area of the third light reflector on the side away from the display area is larger than the area of the third light reflector on the side close to the display area
  • the third light reflection pattern includes at least two turns of the third light reflector, among the two adjacent turns of the third light reflector, the area of the third light reflector on the side away from the display area is larger than The area of the third reflector in another circle close to one side of the display area.
  • the third reflective pattern includes at least two circles of the third reflector. Among the two adjacent circles of the third reflector, one on the side away from the display area The arrangement density of the circle of the third reflector is greater than the arrangement density of the circle of the third reflector on the side close to the display area.
  • a second black retaining wall is provided on a side of the third light-reflecting layer away from the third narrow bezel glue.
  • the first reflective layer includes a first reflective pattern, and the area of the first reflective pattern on the side far from the display area is larger than that of the first reflective pattern close to the display. The area on one side of the zone.
  • the first reflective pattern includes at least a plurality of first reflective bodies arranged around the display area;
  • the area of the first light reflector on the side away from the display area is larger than the area of the first light reflector on the side close to the display area;
  • the first reflective pattern includes at least two circles of the first reflector, of the two adjacent circles of the first reflector, the area of the first reflector on the side away from the display area is larger than The area of the other circle of the first reflector near one side of the display area.
  • the first reflective pattern includes at least two circles of the first reflector. Among the two adjacent circles of the first reflector, one on the side away from the display area The arrangement density of the circle of the first reflector is greater than the arrangement density of the circle of the first reflector near the side of the display area.
  • This application also provides a manufacturing method of a touch display device, including the following steps:
  • the display panel including a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area;
  • a second reflective layer located in the non-display area is formed on the touch panel and/or the display panel, and a second reflective layer is formed on the second reflective layer located between the touch panel and the display panel
  • the touch panel and the display panel are aligned, and the second narrow frame glue is cured by side-lighting.
  • the providing a display panel includes:
  • a first reflective layer located in the non-display area is formed on the first substrate and/or the second substrate, and a first reflective layer located between the first substrate and the second substrate is formed on the first reflective layer ’S first narrow bezel glue;
  • the first substrate and the second substrate are joined together, and the first narrow frame glue is cured by side-side illumination.
  • the providing a touch panel includes:
  • a third reflective layer located in the non-display area is formed on the packaging cover and/or the touch substrate, and a third reflective layer is formed on the third reflective layer between the packaging cover and the touch substrate
  • the encapsulation cover plate and the touch substrate are aligned, and the third narrow frame glue is cured by side-lighting.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is that by providing the first reflective layer on at least one side of the first narrow bezel glue, the first narrow bezel glue is convenient to reflect light through the first reflective layer when curing the first narrow bezel glue.
  • the penetration depth of the light is increased, thereby increasing the curing depth of the first narrow bezel glue, and improving the overall curing rate of the first narrow bezel glue, which facilitates the use of a smaller width of the first narrow bezel glue to realize the box formation of the display panel;
  • at least one side of the second narrow frame glue located between the display panel and the touch panel is provided to the second reflective layer.
  • the overall narrow frame of the touch display device is achieved, and the manufacturing process of this structure is mature, the method is simple, and the frame glue curing efficiency is high, which is convenient for the manufacture of the narrow frame touch display device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display panel in an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure in the direction of A-A in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional structure in the direction of A-A in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the third cross-sectional structure in the direction A-A in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the touch display device in an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure in the direction B-B in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional structure in the direction B-B in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a third cross-sectional structure in the direction B-B in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure in the direction of C-C in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure in the direction C-C in FIG. 5;
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a third cross-sectional structure in the direction of C-C in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the touch display device in an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic block diagram of the flow of the first manufacturing method of the touch display device in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of the flow of the second manufacturing method of the touch display device in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of the flow of a third manufacturing method of the touch display device in an embodiment of the application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, it can be electrical connection or it can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relation.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, it can be electrical connection or it can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relation.
  • the "above” or “below” of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through other features between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature of the first feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
  • the present application provides a display panel 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, including a display area 100 and a non-display area 200 adjacent to the display area 100, and the display panel 1 includes a first substrate disposed oppositely 11 and the second substrate 12, between the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, there is a first narrow bezel glue 13 located in the non-display area 200, and a liquid crystal located in the display area 100 Layer 14, the first narrow frame glue 13 is provided with a first reflective layer 15 on at least one side.
  • the sealant in a box structure that is encapsulated by upper and lower substrates combined with sealant, such as a display panel, the sealant is generally cured by light curing the sealant on the side of the display panel, but Limited by the light intensity and the low reflectivity of light from structures located on the upper and lower sides of the sealant in the display panel, such as black retaining walls, etc., the curing rate and curing depth of the sealant are insufficient, resulting in the need for a larger width of the sealant. It is ensured that the upper and lower substrates are bonded into a box, and the width of the frame of the box structure such as a display panel is changed.
  • the first reflective layer 15 is arranged on at least one side of the first narrow frame glue 13 to facilitate When the first narrow bezel glue 13 is illuminated and cured, the first reflective layer 15 reflects light to increase the penetration depth of the light, thereby increasing the curing depth of the first narrow bezel glue 13 and improving the first narrow bezel glue.
  • the overall curing rate of 13 facilitates the use of a smaller width of the first narrow border glue 13 to realize the box formation of the display panel 1; the narrow border of the box structure such as the display panel 1 is realized.
  • the first light-reflecting layer 15 is provided on both sides of the first narrow bezel glue 13.
  • the first narrow bezel glue 13 is provided on both sides of the The first reflective layer 15 enables the light to be reflected multiple times between the upper and lower first reflective layers 15 in the process of laterally curing the first narrow frame glue 13 with ultraviolet light sources, which not only improves
  • the stroke of light in the first narrow bezel glue 13 increases the curing depth of the first narrow bezel glue 13, and increases the saturation of the light per unit area of the first narrow bezel glue 13, which improves The curing efficiency of the first narrow frame glue 13;
  • the first reflective layer 15 can be a variety of reflective materials such as metal, specifically, the material of the first reflective layer 15 can be copper, aluminum, molybdenum Such as metal materials.
  • the material of the first reflective layer 15 is aluminum, the first reflective layer 15 has a reflectivity of up to 90% in the wavelength band of light from 300 nm to 400 nm.
  • the first light-reflecting layer 15 includes a first light-reflecting pattern 151, and the area of the first light-reflecting pattern 151 on the side away from the display area 100 is larger than that of the first light-reflecting pattern 151.
  • a reflective pattern 151 is close to the area on the side of the display area 100; it is understandable that the first reflective layer 15 can be patterned to form a first reflective pattern 151, and the first reflective pattern 151 can realize the light of a specific area.
  • the first narrow border glue 13 is only bonded to the first reflective layer 15, so that the first reflective layer 15
  • a narrow frame glue 13 is not only bonded to the first reflective layer 15, but also can be bonded to the first substrate 11 or the second substrate 12 through the hollow position of the patterned first reflective layer 15 , So that the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 form a more solid box; in addition, the area of the first reflective pattern 151 away from the display area 100 is larger than that of the first reflective pattern 151 close to it.
  • the area on one side of the display area 100 makes the side of the first reflective pattern 151 far away from the display area 100 have a stronger light reflection ability than the side close to the display area 100, which is convenient for light incident
  • the light with stronger light intensity entering the first narrow bezel 13 is more reflected, and it is understandable that the first reflective pattern 151 is far closer to the side of the display area 100, that is, It is the side of the first reflective pattern 151 away from the ultraviolet light source.
  • the intensity of light irradiation on this side is relatively weak.
  • the area of the first reflective pattern 151 can be relatively reduced, resulting in a larger hollow position for ease of use.
  • the first narrow border glue 13 is bonded to the first substrate 11 or the second substrate 12.
  • the first reflective pattern 151 includes at least a plurality of first reflective bodies 1511 arranged around the display area 100; wherein
  • the first reflective pattern 151 includes a circle of the first reflector 1511, the area of the first reflector 1511 away from the display area 100 is larger than that of the first reflector 1511 close to the display area 100 side area;
  • the first reflective pattern 151 includes at least two circles of the first reflector 1511, among the two adjacent circles of the first reflector 1511, one circle of the first reflector 1511 on the side away from the display area 100
  • the area of the body 1511 is larger than the area of the other circle of the first reflector 1511 on the side close to the display area 100.
  • the shape of the first reflector 1511 can be a regular pattern or an irregular pattern, which can be an ellipse, trapezoid, triangle, circle, or rectangle.
  • the first reflective body 1511 may be triangular or trapezoidal in shape, so that the first reflective body 1511 is away from the side of the display area 100
  • the area of the first reflector 1511 is larger than the area of the side of the first reflector 1511 close to the display area 100; for example, the shape of the first reflector 1511 is a trapezoid.
  • the longer bottom side of the first reflector 1511 is located on the side of the first reflector 1511 away from the display area 100, so that the The area of the first reflector 1511 away from the display area 100 is larger than the area of the first reflector 1511 near the display area 100; as shown in FIG. 3, when the first reflector 151 includes at least When the first reflector 1511 is circled twice, the first reflector 1511 of the two adjacent first reflectors 1511 can be circled away from the display area 100.
  • a first black retaining wall 16 is provided on the side of the first reflective layer 15 away from the first narrow bezel 13; it is understandable that the display panel In 1, structures such as the first black retaining wall 16 have almost zero reflectivity to light, which can easily absorb light, which reduces the intensity of the light used to cure the first narrow border glue 13.
  • Arranging the first reflective layer 15 between the first black retaining wall 16 and the first narrow bezel 13 greatly reduces the absorption of light by the first black retaining wall 16;
  • the first reflective layer 15 may be disposed on the first narrow frame glue 13 close to the One side of the first black retaining wall 16.
  • the touch display device in the present application, as shown in FIG. 5, it includes a touch panel 2 and a display panel 1 as described above.
  • the second narrow border glue 31 in the non-display area 200 at least one side of the second narrow border glue 31 is provided with a second reflective layer 32.
  • the display panel and the touch panel in the touch display screen are combined in the form of frame stickers.
  • the frame glue is applied between the display panel and the touch panel and then cured into a box.
  • the frame glue During the side curing process, since the display panel and touch panel close to the sealant are transparent or translucent structures such as glass substrates, the light reflectivity to the cured sealant is low, making the curing rate and curing depth of the sealant insufficient Therefore, a larger width sealant is required to connect the display panel and the touch panel to increase the bonding area and increase the frame width of the touch screen; in this embodiment, the second narrow frame sealant At least one side of 31 is set to the second reflective layer 32, so that when the second narrow border glue 31 is illuminated and cured, the second reflective layer 32 reflects light to increase the penetration depth of the light, thereby increasing the second narrow
  • the curing depth of the bezel glue 31 improves the overall curing rate of the second narrow bezel glue 31, which facilitates the use of a smaller width of the second narrow be
  • the second light-reflecting layer 32 is provided on both sides of the second narrow bezel glue 31.
  • the second narrow bezel glue 31 is provided on both sides of the The second light-reflecting layer 32 enables the light to be reflected multiple times between the upper and lower second light-reflecting layers 32 in the process of laterally curing the second narrow frame glue 31 with a UV light source, which not only improves
  • the stroke of light in the second narrow bezel glue 31 increases the curing depth of the second narrow bezel glue 31, and increases the saturation of the light per unit area of the second narrow bezel glue 31, which improves The curing efficiency of the second narrow frame glue 31; wherein, the material of the second light reflecting layer 32 can be the same as the material of the first light reflecting layer 15, which will not be repeated here.
  • the second light reflecting layer 32 includes a second light reflecting pattern 321, and the area of the second light reflecting pattern 321 on the side away from the display area 100 is larger than that of the second light reflecting pattern 321.
  • the second reflective pattern 321 is close to the area on the side of the display area 100; it is understandable that the second reflective layer 32 can be patterned to form the second reflective pattern 321, and the second reflective pattern 321 interacts with the first reflective pattern.
  • 151 produces a similar effect, which not only makes the side of the second reflective pattern 321 far away from the display area 100 have a stronger light reflection ability than the side close to the display area 100, and facilitates the introduction of new light into the display area.
  • the light with stronger light intensity of the second narrow border glue 31 is more reflected, and the side of the first reflective pattern 151 far closer to the display area 100 has a relatively lower reflection area, resulting in The larger hollow position facilitates the bonding of the second narrow bezel glue 31 and the display panel 1 or the touch panel 2.
  • the second light reflecting pattern 321 includes at least one circle of a plurality of second light reflecting bodies 3211 arranged around the display area 100; wherein
  • the second reflector pattern 321 includes a circle of the second reflector 3211, the area of the second reflector 3211 away from the display area 100 is larger than that of the second reflector 3211 close to the display area 100 side area;
  • the second reflective pattern 321 includes at least two circles of the second reflector 3211, among the two adjacent circles of the second reflector 3211, one circle of the second reflector 3211 on the side away from the display area 100
  • the area of the body 3211 is larger than the area of the second reflector 3211 on the side close to the display area 100.
  • the second reflector 3211 can have the same shape selection as the first reflector 1511, which will not be repeated here; specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, when the second reflector 321 When a circle of the second reflector 3211 is included, the second reflector 3211 may also have a triangular or trapezoidal shape, so that the area of the second reflector 3211 away from the display area 100 is larger than that of the second reflector 3211. The area on the side of the second reflector 3211 close to the display area 100; for example, the shape of the second reflector 3211 is a trapezoid.
  • the reflector 3211 is close to the display area 100, and the longer bottom side of the second reflector 3211 is located on the side of the second reflector 3211 away from the display area 100, so that the second reflector 3211
  • the area on the side far from the display area 100 is larger than the area on the side of the second reflector 3211 close to the display area 100; as shown in FIG. 7, when the second reflective pattern 321 includes at least two circles of the first
  • each of the second reflectors 3211 of the second reflectors 3211 on the side away from the display area 100 can be made by making two adjacent circles of the second reflectors 3211.
  • the area is larger than the area of each of the second reflectors 3211 in the second reflector 3211 on the side close to the display area 100; as shown in FIG. 8, it can also be farther away from the display area 100.
  • the arrangement density of the second reflector 3211 on the side of the circle is greater than the arrangement density of the second reflector 3211 on the side close to the display area 100, and finally makes two adjacent circles of the second reflector 3211 In 3211, the area of the second reflector 3211 on the side far from the display area 100 is larger than the area of the second reflector 3211 on the side close to the display area 100.
  • the touch panel 2 includes a package cover 21 and a touch substrate 22 that are arranged oppositely, and a package cover 21 and the touch substrate 22 are located between the package cover 21 and the touch substrate 22.
  • the third narrow border glue 23 in the non-display area 200 at least one side of the third narrow border glue 23 is provided with a third light-reflecting layer 24.
  • the touch panel will also be provided with a black barrier wall and other light-shielding structures in the non-display area.
  • the sealant in the touch panel will also be cured on the side. The problem of insufficient curing rate and curing depth is not repeated here.
  • the third light-reflecting layer 24 on at least one side of the third narrow frame glue 23, it is convenient to perform the third narrow frame glue 23 During light curing, the third reflective layer 24 reflects the light to increase the penetration depth of the light, thereby increasing the curing depth of the third narrow frame glue 23, and improving the overall curing rate of the third narrow frame glue 23, which is convenient for use
  • the third narrow bezel glue 23 with a smaller width realizes the box formation of the touch panel 2; so that the display panel 1, the touch panel 2 and the part between the display panel 1 and the touch panel 2 are provided with
  • the narrow frame structure realizes the narrow frame of the touch display device as a whole.
  • the third narrow frame glue 23 is provided with a third reflective layer 24 on both sides.
  • the third narrow frame glue 23 is provided on both sides of the The third light-reflecting layer 24 enables the light to be reflected multiple times between the upper and lower third light-reflecting layers 24 in the process of laterally curing the third narrow bezel adhesive 23 with an ultraviolet light source, which not only improves
  • the stroke of light in the third narrow bezel glue 23 increases the curing depth of the third narrow bezel glue 23, and increases the saturation of the light per unit area of the third narrow bezel glue 23, which improves The curing efficiency of the third narrow frame glue 23; wherein, the material of the third light-reflecting layer 24 can be the same as the material of the first light-reflecting layer 15 or the second light-reflecting layer 32, which will not be repeated here.
  • the existing touch screen is mainly composed of a display panel and a touch panel with a protective cover.
  • the protective cover is restricted by physical strengthening and has a thickness of at least 3.0mm, which is much larger than that of liquid crystal panels, etc.
  • the thickness of the display panel, in addition to the protective cover, the touch panel also includes a touch substrate and an optical adhesive layer for bonding the protective cover and the touch substrate to further increase the thickness difference between the display panel and the touch panel.
  • the thinner display panel will bend and deform toward the touch substrate.
  • the touch panel will also be integrated between the protective cover and the touch substrate.
  • the optical glue is limited in bending; in this embodiment, the packaging cover 21 and the touch substrate 22 are bonded through a third narrow frame glue 23, so that the touch panel 2 is formed into a box similar to the display panel 1.
  • the structure also solves the problem of limited bending of the touch panel 2 caused by the use of a whole-surface optical glue bonding structure; in addition, it is obvious that the thinner the thickness of the touch panel 2, the easier it is to bend, and the touch panel with a box structure 2 The thickness of the touch panel 2 can also be greatly reduced to avoid excessive bending and deformation of the display panel 1 toward the touch substrate 22 when the vacuum frame is attached.
  • the package cover 21 and the touch substrate 22 are bonded through the third narrow frame glue 23 located in the non-display area 200, and the third narrow frame glue
  • the third reflective layer 24 is provided on at least one side of 23, which not only realizes the narrow frame of the touch panel 2, but also can greatly reduce the thickness of the touch panel 2 by adopting the box structure of the touch panel 2 to avoid the frame.
  • the display panel 1 is excessively bent and deformed in the direction of the touch substrate 22 when it is pasted.
  • the third light-reflecting layer 24 includes a third light-reflecting pattern 241, and the area of the third light-reflecting pattern 241 on the side away from the display area 100 is larger than that of the first light-reflecting pattern.
  • the second reflective pattern 321 produces a similar effect, which not only makes the side of the third reflective pattern 241 far away from the display area 100 have stronger light reflection than the side close to the display area 100
  • the third light reflecting pattern 241 includes at least a plurality of third light reflecting bodies 2411 arranged around the display area 100; wherein
  • the third light reflection pattern 241 includes a circle of the third light reflector 2411, the area of the third light reflector 2411 away from the display area 100 is larger than that of the third light reflector 2411 close to the display area 100 side area;
  • the third reflective pattern 241 includes at least two circles of the third reflector 2411, among the two adjacent circles of the third reflector 2411, one circle of the third reflector 2411 on the side away from the display area 100
  • the area of the body 2411 is larger than the area of the third reflector 2411 on the side close to the display area 100.
  • the third reflector 2411 may have the same shape selection as the first reflector 1511 or the second reflector 3211, which will not be repeated here; specifically, as shown in FIG. 9,
  • the third light reflecting pattern 241 includes a circle of the third light reflecting body 2411
  • the third light reflecting body 2411 may also be triangular or trapezoidal in shape, so that the third light reflecting body 2411 is far away from the display area
  • the area on the side 100 is larger than the area of the third reflector 2411 on the side close to the display area 100; for example, the shape of the third reflector 2411 is trapezoidal, and at this time, the third reflector 2411 is shorter.
  • the upper bottom edge is located on the side of the third reflector 2411 close to the display area 100, and the longer lower bottom edge of the third reflector 2411 is located on the side of the third reflector 2411 away from the display area 100, The area of the third reflector 2411 on the side away from the display area 100 is greater than the area of the third reflector 2411 on the side close to the display area 100; as shown in FIG.
  • the third reflector 2411 can be made by making two adjacent turns of the third reflector 2411, and one turn of the third reflector 2411 on the side away from the display area 100
  • the area of each of the third reflectors 2411 is larger than the area of each of the third reflectors 2411 in the other circle of the third reflectors 2411 on the side close to the display area 100; as shown in FIG.
  • the third reflector 2411 on the side far away from the display area 100 may also be Make the arrangement density of the third reflector 2411 on the side far away from the display area 100 greater than the arrangement density of the third reflector 2411 on the side close to the display area 100, and finally make adjacent Among the two circles of the third reflector 2411, the area of the third reflector 2411 on the side far from the display area 100 is larger than the area of the third reflector 2411 on the side close to the display area 100 2411 area.
  • a second black retaining wall 25 is provided on the side of the third light-reflecting layer 24 away from the third narrow frame glue 23;
  • structures such as the second black retaining wall 25 have almost zero reflectivity to light, which is very easy to absorb light and prevent the light intensity of the light for curing the third narrow border glue 23 from being reduced.
  • Arranging the third light-reflecting layer 24 between the second black retaining wall 25 and the third narrow frame glue 23 greatly reduces the absorption of light by the second black retaining wall 25; Specifically, when only one side of the third narrow frame glue 23 is provided with the third light-reflecting layer 24, the third light-reflecting layer 24 may be arranged on the third narrow frame glue 23 close to the second One side of the black retaining wall 25.
  • This application also provides a manufacturing method of a touch display device, as shown in FIG. 13, including the following steps:
  • Step S100 Provide a touch panel 2 and a display panel 1.
  • the display panel 1 includes a display area 100 and a non-display area 200 adjacent to the display area 100;
  • Step S200 forming a second light-reflecting layer 32 located in the non-display area 200 on the touch panel 2 and/or the display panel 1, and forming a second light-reflecting layer 32 located on the second light-reflecting layer 32 and The second narrow bezel glue 31 between the panel 2 and the display panel 1; and
  • Step S300 align the touch panel 2 and the display panel 1, and cure the second narrow bezel glue 31 by side-lighting.
  • the second reflective layer 32 located in the non-display area 200 can be formed on the touch panel 2, or on the display panel 1, or on the On the display panel 1 and the touch panel 2, vapor deposition, vapor deposition and other methods can be specifically used.
  • the aforementioned ultraviolet light can be used.
  • Light source irradiation because the second reflective layer 32 is made in advance, it is convenient to reflect the light that cures the second narrow frame glue 31, and the curing depth and curing efficiency are improved.
  • the specific lateral curing methods are relatively mature The process will not be repeated here.
  • the providing a display panel 1 includes:
  • Step S111 Provide a first substrate 11 and a second substrate 12;
  • Step S112 forming a first reflective layer 15 located in the non-display area 200 on the first substrate 11 and/or the second substrate 12, and forming a first substrate located on the first reflective layer 15 11 and the first narrow border glue 13 between the second substrate 12;
  • Step S113 aligning the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12, and curing the first narrow bezel glue 13 by side-lighting.
  • the providing a touch panel 2 includes:
  • Step S121 Provide a package cover 21 and a touch substrate 22;
  • Step S122 forming a third light-reflecting layer 24 in the non-display area 200 on the packaging cover 21 and/or the touch substrate 22, and forming a packaging cover on the third light-reflecting layer 24 21 and the third narrow frame glue 23 between the touch substrate 22;
  • Step S123 aligning the packaging cover 21 and the touch substrate 22, and curing the third narrow bezel glue 23 by side-lighting.
  • the first narrow bezel glue 13 is cured by side light and the third narrow bezel glue 23 is cured by side light. Because the first reflective layer 15 And the manufacture of the third light-reflecting layer 24 improves the curing depth and curing efficiency of the first narrow border glue 13 and the third narrow border glue 23 respectively; details are not repeated here.
  • the manufacturing method of the touch display device may further include the following steps:
  • Step S400 Bend the touch panel 2 and the display panel 1 so that the display panel 1 is bent into an arc-shaped curved surface structure, and the touch panel 2 is disposed on the arc-shaped display panel 1
  • the concave side is compatible with the shape of the touch panel 2.
  • a bending step is also included.
  • the boxed structure reduces the thickness of the touch panel 2 and also avoids the original structure of the entire surface optical glue restricting bending, thereby facilitating the bending of the touch display device to form a curved touch display screen.
  • the present application by providing the first reflective layer 15 on at least one side of the first narrow border glue 13, it is convenient to reflect light through the first reflective layer 15 when the first narrow border glue 13 is cured by light. , Increasing the penetration depth of light, thereby increasing the curing depth of the first narrow bezel glue 13, and improving the overall curing rate of the first narrow bezel glue 13, which facilitates the use of a smaller width of the first narrow bezel glue 13 to realize a display panel 1 box; realizes the narrow frame of the box structure such as the display panel 1.
  • the second narrow frame glue 31 located between the display panel 1 and the touch panel 2 is at least
  • the second reflective layer 32 is provided on one side to realize the narrow frame of the touch display device as a whole, and the structure of this structure has a mature manufacturing process, simple method, and high curing efficiency of the sealant, which facilitates the manufacture of a narrow frame touch display device.

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Abstract

一种显示面板(1)、触控显示装置及其制作方法,所述显示面板(1)包括显示区(100)和与所述显示区(100)相邻的非显示区(200),所述显示面板(1)包括相对设置的第一基板(11)和第二基板(12),所述第一基板(11)与所述第二基板(12)之间设有位于所述非显示区(200)内的第一窄边框胶(13)、及位于所述显示区(100)内的液晶层(14),所述第一窄边框胶(13)至少一侧设有第一反光层(15)。

Description

显示面板、触控显示装置及其制作方法 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板、触控显示装置及其制作方法。
背景技术
随着显示技术的发展,窄边框大尺寸触控显示成为行业的关注焦点,现有触控显示屏主要由显示面板和触控面板组成。
技术问题
目前,在诸如显示面板等由上下基板结合框胶封装的成盒结构中,框胶固化一般采用在显示面板侧向对框胶进行光照固化的方式,但受限于光照强度以及显示面板中位于框胶上下侧诸如黑色挡墙等结构对光线的反射率较低等因素,使得框胶的固化率和固化深度不足,导致需要较大的框胶宽度以保证上下基板的粘接成盒,变向增加了诸如显示面板等成盒结构的边框宽度,整体上也影响了触控显示屏的边框宽度。
技术解决方案
本申请提供一种显示面板、触控显示装置及其制作方法,以解决现有诸如显示面板等由框胶封装的成盒结构中,采用侧向光照固化框胶的过程中,受限于框胶上下侧诸如黑色挡墙等结构对光线的反射率较低等因素,使得框胶的固化率和固化深度不足,导致需要较大的框胶宽度增加了诸如显示面板等成盒结构的边框宽度的技术问题。
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的技术方案如下:
本申请提供了一种显示面板,包括显示区和与所述显示区相邻的非显示区,所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板,所述第一基板与所述第二基板之间设有位于所述非显示区内的第一窄边框胶、及位于所述显示区内的液晶层,所述第一窄边框胶至少一侧设有第一反光层。
在本申请所提供的显示面板中,所述第一反光层包括第一反光图案,所述第一反光图案远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光图案靠近所述显示区一侧的面积。
在本申请所提供的显示面板中,所述第一反光图案包括至少一圈绕所述显示区设置的多个第一反光体;其中
当所述第一反光图案包括一圈所述第一反光体时,所述第一反光体远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光体靠近所述显示区一侧的面积;
当所述第一反光图案包括至少两圈所述第一反光体时,相邻两圈所述第一反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第一反光体的面积大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体的面积。
在本申请所提供的显示面板中,所述第一反光图案包括至少两圈所述第一反光体,相邻两圈所述第一反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第一反光体的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体的排列密度。
在本申请所提供的显示面板中,所述第一反光层远离所述第一窄边框胶的一侧设有第一黑色挡墙。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,包括触控面板和如前所述的显示面板,所述显示面板与所述触控面板之间设有位于所述非显示区内的第二窄边框胶,所述第二窄边框胶至少一侧设有第二反光层。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第二反光层包括第二反光图案,所述第二反光图案远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光图案靠近所述显示区一侧的面积。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第二反光图案包括至少一圈绕所述显示区设置的多个第二反光体;其中
当所述第二反光图案包括一圈所述第二反光体时,所述第二反光体远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第二反光体靠近所述显示区一侧的面积;
当所述第二反光图案包括至少两圈所述第二反光体时,相邻两圈所述第二反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第二反光体的面积大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第二反光体的面积。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第二反光图案包括至少两圈所述第二反光体,相邻两圈所述第二反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第二反光体的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第二反光体的排列密度。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述触控面板包括相对设置的封装盖板和触控基板,所述封装盖板与所述触控基板之间设有位于所述非显示区内的第三窄边框胶,所述第三窄边框胶至少一侧设有第三反光层。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第三反光层包括第三反光图案,所述第三反光图案远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第三反光图案靠近所述显示区一侧的面积。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第三反光图案包括至少一圈绕所述显示区设置的多个第三反光体;其中
当所述第三反光图案包括一圈所述第三反光体时,所述第三反光体远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第三反光体靠近所述显示区一侧的面积;
当所述第三反光图案包括至少两圈所述第三反光体时,相邻两圈所述第三反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第三反光体的面积大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第三反光体的面积。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第三反光图案包括至少两圈所述第三反光体,相邻两圈所述第三反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第三反光体的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第三反光体的排列密度。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第三反光层远离所述第三窄边框胶的一侧设有第二黑色挡墙。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第一反光层包括第一反光图案,所述第一反光图案远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光图案靠近所述显示区一侧的面积。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第一反光图案包括至少一圈绕所述显示区设置的多个第一反光体;其中
当所述第一反光图案包括一圈所述第一反光体时,所述第一反光体远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光体靠近所述显示区一侧的面积;
当所述第一反光图案包括至少两圈所述第一反光体时,相邻两圈所述第一反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第一反光体的面积大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体的面积。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,所述第一反光图案包括至少两圈所述第一反光体,相邻两圈所述第一反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第一反光体的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体的排列密度。
本申请还提供一种触控显示装置的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
提供一触控面板和一显示面板,所述显示面板包括显示区和与所述显示区相邻的非显示区;
在所述触控面板和/或所述显示面板上形成位于所述非显示区内的第二反光层,在所述第二反光层上形成位于所述触控面板与所述显示面板之间的第二窄边框胶;及
将所述触控面板与所述显示面板对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第二窄边框胶固化。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置的制作方法中,所述提供一显示面板包括:
提供一第一基板和一第二基板;
在所述第一基板和/或所述第二基板上形成位于所述非显示区内的第一反光层,在所述第一反光层上形成位于第一基板与所述第二基板之间的第一窄边框胶;及
将所述第一基板与所述第二基板对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第一窄边框胶固化。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置的制作方法中,所述提供一触控面板包括:
提供一封装盖板和一触控基板;
在所述封装盖板和/或所述触控基板上形成位于所述非显示区内的第三反光层,在所述第三反光层上形成位于封装盖板与所述触控基板之间的第三窄边框胶;及
将所述封装盖板与所述触控基板对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第三窄边框胶固化。
有益效果
本申请的有益效果为:本申请通过在第一窄边框胶至少一侧设至第一反光层,便于在对第一窄边框胶进行光照固化时,通过第一反光层对光线的反射,增加了光线的穿透深度,从而提高了第一窄边框胶的固化深度,提高了第一窄边框胶整体的固化率,便于使用较小宽度的第一窄边框胶实现显示面板的成盒;实现了诸如显示面板等成盒结构的窄边框化,本申请的触控显示装置中,通过在位于显示面板与触控面板之间的第二窄边框胶至少一侧设至第二反光层,实现了触控显示装置整体的窄边框化,并且,此种结构制作工艺成熟,方法简单,框胶固化效率高,便于窄边框触控显示装置的制作。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例中显示面板的结构示意图;
图2为图1中A-A方向的第一种剖面结构示意图;
图3为图1中A-A方向的第二种剖面结构示意图;
图4为图1中A-A方向的第三种剖面结构示意图;
图5为本申请实施例中触控显示装置的第一种结构示意图;
图6为图5中B-B方向的第一种剖面结构示意图;
图7为图5中B-B方向的第二种剖面结构示意图;
图8为图5中B-B方向的第三种剖面结构示意图;
图9为图5中C-C方向的第一种剖面结构示意图;
图10为图5中C-C方向的第二种剖面结构示意图;
图11为图5中C-C方向的第三种剖面结构示意图;
图12为本申请实施例中触控显示装置的第二种结构示意图;
图13为本申请实施例中触控显示装置的第一种制作方法的流程示意框图;
图14为本申请实施例中触控显示装置的第二种制作方法的流程示意框图;及
图15为本申请实施例中触控显示装置的第三种制作方法的流程示意框图。
本发明的实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语,例如[上]、[下]、[前]、[后]、[左]、[右]、[内]、[外]、[侧面]等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明,而非用以限制本发明。在图中,结构相似的单元是用以相同标号表示。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
现结合具体实施例对本申请的技术方案进行描述。
本申请提供了一种显示面板1,如图1至图4所示,包括显示区100和与所述显示区100相邻的非显示区200,所述显示面板1包括相对设置的第一基板11和第二基板12,所述第一基板11与所述第二基板12之间设有位于所述非显示区200内的第一窄边框胶13、及位于所述显示区100内的液晶层14,所述第一窄边框胶13至少一侧设有第一反光层15。
可以理解的是,随着显示技术的发展,在诸如显示面板等由上下基板结合框胶封装的成盒结构中,框胶固化一般采用在显示面板侧向对框胶进行光照固化的方式,但受限于光照强度以及显示面板中位于框胶上下侧诸如黑色挡墙等结构对光线的反射率较低等因素,使得框胶的固化率和固化深度不足,导致需要较大的框胶宽度以保证上下基板的粘接成盒,变向增加了诸如显示面板等成盒结构的边框宽度;本实施例中,通过在第一窄边框胶13至少一侧设至第一反光层15,便于在对第一窄边框胶13进行光照固化时,通过第一反光层15对光线的反射,增加光线的穿透深度,从而提高了第一窄边框胶13的固化深度,提高了第一窄边框胶13整体的固化率,便于使用较小宽度的第一窄边框胶13实现显示面板1的成盒;实现了诸如显示面板1等成盒结构的窄边框化。
承上,本实施例中,如图1所示,所述第一窄边框胶13两侧均设有第一反光层15,显然,将所述第一窄边框胶13两侧均设置所述第一反光层15,使得在采用诸如紫外光源侧向对所述第一窄边框胶13进行光照固化的过程中,光线在上下两所述第一反光层15之间多次反射,不仅提高了光线在所述第一窄边框胶13内的行程,提高了所述第一窄边框胶13的固化深度,而且增加了所述第一窄边框胶13的单位面积内光照的饱和度,提高了所述第一窄边框胶13的固化效率;其中,所述第一反光层15可以为诸如金属等多种反光材料,具体的,所述第一反光层15的材料可以是铜,铝,钼等金属材料,显然,当所述第一反光层15的材料为铝时,所述第一反光层15在光线波长为300nm到400nm的波段内,反射率可达90%。
在一实施例中,如图2至图4所示,所述第一反光层15包括第一反光图案151,所述第一反光图案151远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第一反光图案151靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;可以理解的是,所述第一反光层15可以图案化形成第一反光图案151,通过第一反光图案151实现对特定区域的光线进行反射,精细化的控制各处的反射量,也避免整面设置所述第一反光层15后,所述第一窄边框胶13仅与所述第一反光层15粘接,使得所述第一窄边框胶13既与所述第一反光层15粘接,又可以穿过图案化的所述第一反光层15的镂空位置与所述第一基板11或所述第二基板12粘接,使得所述第一基板11与所述第二基板12成盒更为牢固;此外,所述第一反光图案151远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第一反光图案151靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积,使得所述第一反光图案151远离所述显示区100的一侧相比于靠近所述显示区100的一侧具备较强的光线反射能力,便于将刚入射进入所述第一窄边框胶13的具备较强光强的光线进行更多的反射,并且,可以理解的是,所述第一反光图案151远靠近所述显示区100的一侧,也即是所述第一反光图案151远离紫外光源的一侧,显然该侧受到的光线照射强度较弱,在此处可以相对降低所述第一反光图案151的面积,产生更大的镂空位置便于所述第一窄边框胶13与所述第一基板11或所述第二基板12粘接。
在一实施例中,如图2至图4所示,所述第一反光图案151包括至少一圈绕所述显示区100设置的多个第一反光体1511;其中
当所述第一反光图案151包括一圈所述第一反光体1511时,所述第一反光体1511远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第一反光体1511靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;
当所述第一反光图案151包括至少两圈所述第一反光体1511时,相邻两圈所述第一反光体1511中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第一反光体1511的面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体1511的面积。
可以理解的是,所述第一反光体1511的形状可以规则图形或者不规则图形,其中可以是椭圆形、梯形、三角形、圆形或矩形等形状,具体的,如图2所示,当所述第一反光图案151包括一圈所述第一反光体1511时,所述第一反光体1511可以是三角形或梯形等形状,以使得所述第一反光体1511远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第一反光体1511靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;例如,所述第一反光体1511形状为梯形,此时,所述第一反光体1511较短的上底边位于所述第一反光体1511靠近所述显示区100一侧,所述第一反光体1511较长的下底边位于所述第一反光体1511远离所述显示区100一侧,使得所述第一反光体1511远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第一反光体1511靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;如图3所示,当所述第一反光图案151包括至少两圈所述第一反光体1511时,可以通过使相邻两圈所述第一反光体1511中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第一反光体1511中的各所述第一反光体1511面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体1511中的各所述第一反光体1511的面积;如图4所示,也可以使远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第一反光体1511的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体1511的排列密度,最终使得相邻两圈所述第一反光体1511中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第一反光体1511的面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体1511的面积。
在一实施例中,如图1所示,所述第一反光层15远离所述第一窄边框胶13的一侧设有第一黑色挡墙16;可以理解的是,在所述显示面板1中,诸如所述第一黑色挡墙16等结构对光线的反射率几乎为零,极容易吸收光线,降低了固化所述第一窄边框胶13的光线的光强,本实施例中,将所述第一反光层15设置于所述第一黑色挡墙16与所述第一窄边框胶13之间,很大程度的减少了所述第一黑色挡墙16对光线的吸收;本实施例中,当所述第一窄边框胶13只有一侧设有所述第一反光层15时,具体可以将所述第一反光层15设置于所述第一窄边框胶13靠近所述第一黑色挡墙16的一侧。
在本申请所提供的触控显示装置中,如图5所示,包括触控面板2和如前所述的显示面板1,所述显示面板1与所述触控面板2之间设有位于所述非显示区200内的第二窄边框胶31,所述第二窄边框胶31至少一侧设有第二反光层32。
可以理解的是,目前,触控显示屏中显示面板与触控面板均采用框贴的形式对合,在显示面板与触控面板之间涂布框胶然后固化成盒,显然,在框胶侧固化的过程中,由于显示面板和触控面板靠近框胶的部分为诸如玻璃基板等透明或半透明结构,对固化框胶的光线反射率较低,使得框胶的固化率和固化深度不足,从而也导致了连接显示面板和触控面板的需要更大的宽度的框胶,以增加粘接面积,增加了触控显示屏的边框宽度;本实施例中,通过在第二窄边框胶31至少一侧设至第二反光层32,便于在对第二窄边框胶31进行光照固化时,通过第二反光层32对光线的反射,增加光线的穿透深度,从而提高了第二窄边框胶31的固化深度,提高了第二窄边框胶31整体的固化率,便于使用较小宽度的第二窄边框胶31实现触控显示装置的成盒;实现了触控显示装置的窄边框化。
承上,本实施例中,如图5所示,所述第二窄边框胶31两侧均设有第二反光层32,显然,将所述第二窄边框胶31两侧均设置所述第二反光层32,使得在采用诸如紫外光源侧向对所述第二窄边框胶31进行光照固化的过程中,光线在上下两所述第二反光层32之间多次反射,不仅提高了光线在所述第二窄边框胶31内的行程,提高了所述第二窄边框胶31的固化深度,而且增加了所述第二窄边框胶31的单位面积内光照的饱和度,提高了所述第二窄边框胶31的固化效率;其中,所述第二反光层32的材料可以与所述第一反光层15的材料相同,在此不再赘述。
在一实施例中,如图6至图8所示,所述第二反光层32包括第二反光图案321,所述第二反光图案321远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第二反光图案321靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;可以理解的是,所述第二反光层32可以图案化形成第二反光图案321,通过第二反光图案321与所述第一反光图案151产生类似的效果,不仅使得所述第二反光图案321远离所述显示区100的一侧相比于靠近所述显示区100的一侧具备较强的光线反射能力,便于将刚入射进入所述第二窄边框胶31的具备较强光强的光线进行更多的反射,并且,使所述第一反光图案151远靠近所述显示区100的一侧相对具备较低的反射面积,产生更大的镂空位置便于所述第二窄边框胶31与所述显示面板1或所述触控面板2粘接。
在一实施例中,如图6至图8所示,所述第二反光图案321包括至少一圈绕所述显示区100设置的多个第二反光体3211;其中
当所述第二反光图案321包括一圈所述第二反光体3211时,所述第二反光体3211远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第二反光体3211靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;
当所述第二反光图案321包括至少两圈所述第二反光体3211时,相邻两圈所述第二反光体3211中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第二反光体3211的面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第二反光体3211的面积。
可以理解的是,所述第二反光体3211可以与所述第一反光体1511具备相同的形状选择,在此不再赘述;具体的,如图6所示,当所述第二反光图案321包括一圈所述第二反光体3211时,所述第二反光体3211也可以是三角形或梯形等形状,以使得所述第二反光体3211远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第二反光体3211靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;例如,所述第二反光体3211形状为梯形,此时,所述第二反光体3211较短的上底边位于所述第二反光体3211靠近所述显示区100一侧,所述第二反光体3211较长的下底边位于所述第二反光体3211远离所述显示区100一侧,使得所述第二反光体3211远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第二反光体3211靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;如图7所示,当所述第二反光图案321包括至少两圈所述第二反光体3211时,可以通过使相邻两圈所述第二反光体3211中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第二反光体3211中的各所述第二反光体3211面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第二反光体3211中的各所述第二反光体3211的面积;如图8所示,也可以使远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第二反光体3211的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第二反光体3211的排列密度,最终使得相邻两圈所述第二反光体3211中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第二反光体3211的面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第二反光体3211的面积。
在一实施例中,如图5所示,所述触控面板2包括相对设置的封装盖板21和触控基板22,所述封装盖板21与所述触控基板22之间设有位于所述非显示区200内的第三窄边框胶23,所述第三窄边框胶23至少一侧设有第三反光层24。
可以理解的是,目前,触控面板在非显示区处也会设置黑色挡墙等遮光结构,参考前述黑色挡墙反射率较低的问题,同样会产生触控面板中的框胶在侧固化时固化率和固化深度不足的问题,在此不再赘述,本实施例中,通过在第三窄边框胶23至少一侧设至第三反光层24,便于在对第三窄边框胶23进行光照固化时,通过第三反光层24对光线的反射,增加光线的穿透深度,从而提高了第三窄边框胶23的固化深度,提高了第三窄边框胶23整体的固化率,便于使用较小宽度的第三窄边框胶23实现触控面板2的成盒;使得所述显示面板1、触控面板2以及位于所述显示面板1与所述触控面板2之间的部分均具备窄边框结构,整体实现了所述触控显示装置的窄边框化。
承上,本实施例中,如图5所示,所述第三窄边框胶23两侧均设有第三反光层24,显然,将所述第三窄边框胶23两侧均设置所述第三反光层24,使得在采用诸如紫外光源侧向对所述第三窄边框胶23进行光照固化的过程中,光线在上下两所述第三反光层24之间多次反射,不仅提高了光线在所述第三窄边框胶23内的行程,提高了所述第三窄边框胶23的固化深度,而且增加了所述第三窄边框胶23的单位面积内光照的饱和度,提高了所述第三窄边框胶23的固化效率;其中,所述第三反光层24的材料可以与所述第一反光层15或所述第二反光层32的材料相同,在此不再赘述。
值得注意的是,现有触控显示屏主要由显示面板和具备保护盖板的触控面板组成,其中,保护盖板由于受到物理强化的限制,厚度至少大于3.0mm,远大于诸如液晶面板等显示面板的厚度,除保护盖板外,触控面板还包括触控基板和粘接保护盖板与触控基板的光学胶层,进一步加大显示面板与触控面板的厚度差,在将显示面板与触控面板进行真空框贴时,会使厚度较薄的显示面板向触控基板弯曲靠拢变形,此外,触控面板也会由于设置在保护盖板与触控基板之间整面性的光学胶而弯曲受限;本实施例中,将所述封装盖板21与所述触控基板22通过第三窄边框胶23粘合,使触控面板2形成与显示面板1相似的成盒结构,也解决了采用整面性光学胶粘合结构导致触控面板2弯曲受限的问题;此外,显然触控面板2的厚度越薄越容易折弯,而采用成盒结构的触控面板2也可大幅降低触控面板2的厚度,避免真空框贴时显示面板1向触控基板22方向过度弯曲而变形。
综上,本实施例中,将所述封装盖板21与所述触控基板22通过位于所述非显示区200内的第三窄边框胶23粘合,并在所述第三窄边框胶23至少一侧设置所述第三反光层24,不仅实现了所述触控面板2的窄边框化,而且采用成盒结构的触控面板2还可大幅降低触控面板2的厚度,避免框贴时显示面板1向触控基板22方向过度弯曲而变形。
在一实施例中,如图9至图11所示,所述第三反光层24包括第三反光图案241,所述第三反光图案241远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第三反光图案241靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;可以理解的是,所述第三反光层24可以图案化形成第三反光图案241,通过第三反光图案241与所述第一反光图案151或所述第二反光图案321产生类似的效果,不仅使得所述第三反光图案241远离所述显示区100的一侧相比于靠近所述显示区100的一侧具备较强的光线反射能力,便于将刚入射进入所述第三窄边框胶23的具备较强光强的光线进行更多的反射,并且,使所述第三反光图案241远靠近所述显示区100的一侧相对具备较低的反射面积,产生更大的镂空位置便于所述第三窄边框胶23与所述封装盖板21或所述触控基板22粘接。
在一实施例中,如图9至图11所示,所述第三反光图案241包括至少一圈绕所述显示区100设置的多个第三反光体2411;其中
当所述第三反光图案241包括一圈所述第三反光体2411时,所述第三反光体2411远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第三反光体2411靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;
当所述第三反光图案241包括至少两圈所述第三反光体2411时,相邻两圈所述第三反光体2411中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第三反光体2411的面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第三反光体2411的面积。
可以理解的是,所述第三反光体2411可以与所述第一反光体1511或所述第二反光体3211具备相同的形状选择,在此不再赘述;具体的,如图9所示,当所述第三反光图案241包括一圈所述第三反光体2411时,所述第三反光体2411也可以是三角形或梯形等形状,以使得所述第三反光体2411远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第三反光体2411靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;例如,所述第三反光体2411形状为梯形,此时,所述第三反光体2411较短的上底边位于所述第三反光体2411靠近所述显示区100一侧,所述第三反光体2411较长的下底边位于所述第三反光体2411远离所述显示区100一侧,使得所述第三反光体2411远离所述显示区100一侧的面积大于所述第三反光体2411靠近所述显示区100一侧的面积;如图10所示,当所述第三反光图案241包括至少两圈所述第三反光体2411时,可以通过使相邻两圈所述第三反光体2411中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第三反光体2411中的各所述第三反光体2411面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第三反光体2411中的各所述第三反光体2411的面积;如图11所示,也可以使远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第三反光体2411的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第三反光体2411的排列密度,最终使得相邻两圈所述第三反光体2411中,远离所述显示区100一侧的一圈所述第三反光体2411的面积大于靠近所述显示区100一侧的另一圈所述第三反光体2411的面积。
在一实施例中,如图5所示,所述第三反光层24远离所述第三窄边框胶23的一侧设有第二黑色挡墙25;可以理解的是,在所述触控面板2中,诸如所述第二黑色挡墙25等结构对光线的反射率几乎为零,极容易吸收光线,防降低固化所述第三窄边框胶23的光线的光强,本实施例中,将所述第三反光层24设置于所述第二黑色挡墙25与所述第三窄边框胶23之间,很大程度的减少了所述第二黑色挡墙25对光线的吸收;具体的,当所述第三窄边框胶23只有一侧设有所述第三反光层24时,可以将所述第三反光层24设置于所述第三窄边框胶23靠近所述第二黑色挡墙25的一侧。
本申请还提供一种触控显示装置的制作方法,如图13所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤S100:提供一触控面板2和一显示面板1,所述显示面板1包括显示区100和与所述显示区100相邻的非显示区200;
步骤S200:在所述触控面板2和/或所述显示面板1上形成位于所述非显示区200内的第二反光层32,在所述第二反光层32上形成位于所述触控面板2与所述显示面板1之间的第二窄边框胶31;及
步骤S300:将所述触控面板2与所述显示面板1对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第二窄边框胶31固化。
可以理解的是,位于所述非显示区200内的所述第二反光层32,既可以形成于所述触控面板2上,又可以形成于所述显示面板1上,或者形成于所述显示面板1和所述触控面板2上,具体可以采用蒸镀、气相沉积等多种方式,具体采用侧边光照的方式将所述第二窄边框胶31固化的过程中,可以采用前述紫外光源照射,由于提前对所述第二反光层32的制作,便于对固化所述第二窄边框胶31的光线的反射,提高了固化深度和固化效率,具体侧向固化的方法均为较成熟工艺,在此不再赘述。
在一实施例中,如图14所示,所述提供一显示面板1包括:
步骤S111:提供一第一基板11和一第二基板12;
步骤S112:在所述第一基板11和/或所述第二基板12上形成位于所述非显示区200内的第一反光层15,在所述第一反光层15上形成位于第一基板11与所述第二基板12之间的第一窄边框胶13;及
步骤S113:将所述第一基板11与所述第二基板12对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第一窄边框胶13固化。
在一实施例中,如图14所示,所述提供一触控面板2包括:
步骤S121:提供一封装盖板21和一触控基板22;
步骤S122:在所述封装盖板21和/或所述触控基板22上形成位于所述非显示区200内的第三反光层24,在所述第三反光层24上形成位于封装盖板21与所述触控基板22之间的第三窄边框胶23;及
步骤S123:将所述封装盖板21与所述触控基板22对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第三窄边框胶23固化。
显然,如前所述,具体采用侧边光照的方式将所述第一窄边框胶13固化和采用侧边光照的方式将所述第三窄边框胶23固化,由于所述第一反光层15和所述第三反光层24的制作,分别提高了所述第一窄边框胶13和第三窄边框胶23的固化深度和固化效率;在此不再赘述。
值得注意的是,如图15所示,所述触控显示装置的制作方法还可以包括以下步骤:
步骤S400:将所述触控面板2和所述显示面板1折弯,以使所述显示面板1弯曲呈弧型曲面结构,所述触控面板2设置于呈弧型的所述显示面板1内凹的一侧且与所述触控面板2的形状相适应。
可以理解的是,如图12所示,将所述触控面板2和所述显示面板1进框贴后,还包括一折弯步骤,在折弯过程中,由于所述触控面板2的成盒结构,降低了所述触控面板2的厚度,也避免原有整面性光学胶限制折弯的结构,从而便于所述触控显示装置折弯形成曲面触控显示屏。
综上所述,本申请通过在第一窄边框胶13至少一侧设至第一反光层15,便于在对第一窄边框胶13进行光照固化时,通过第一反光层15对光线的反射,增加了光线的穿透深度,从而提高了第一窄边框胶13的固化深度,提高了第一窄边框胶13整体的固化率,便于使用较小宽度的第一窄边框胶13实现显示面板1的成盒;实现了诸如显示面板1等成盒结构的窄边框化,本申请的触控显示装置中,通过在位于显示面板1与触控面板2之间的第二窄边框胶31至少一侧设至第二反光层32,实现了触控显示装置整体的窄边框化,并且,此种结构制作工艺成熟,方法简单,框胶固化效率高,便于窄边框触控显示装置的制作。
综上所述,虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板,包括显示区和与所述显示区相邻的非显示区,所述显示面板包括相对设置的第一基板和第二基板,所述第一基板与所述第二基板之间设有位于所述非显示区内的第一窄边框胶、及位于所述显示区内的液晶层,所述第一窄边框胶至少一侧设有第一反光层。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一反光层包括第一反光图案,所述第一反光图案远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光图案靠近所述显示区一侧的面积。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一反光图案包括至少一圈绕所述显示区设置的多个第一反光体;其中
    当所述第一反光图案包括一圈所述第一反光体时,所述第一反光体远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光体靠近所述显示区一侧的面积;
    当所述第一反光图案包括至少两圈所述第一反光体时,相邻两圈所述第一反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第一反光体的面积大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体的面积。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一反光图案包括至少两圈所述第一反光体,相邻两圈所述第一反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第一反光体的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体的排列密度。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一反光层远离所述第一窄边框胶的一侧设有第一黑色挡墙。
  6. 一种触控显示装置,包括触控面板和如权利要求1所述的显示面板,所述显示面板与所述触控面板之间设有位于所述非显示区内的第二窄边框胶,所述第二窄边框胶至少一侧设有第二反光层。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第二反光层包括第二反光图案,所述第二反光图案远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光图案靠近所述显示区一侧的面积。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第二反光图案包括至少一圈绕所述显示区设置的多个第二反光体;其中
    当所述第二反光图案包括一圈所述第二反光体时,所述第二反光体远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第二反光体靠近所述显示区一侧的面积;
    当所述第二反光图案包括至少两圈所述第二反光体时,相邻两圈所述第二反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第二反光体的面积大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第二反光体的面积。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第二反光图案包括至少两圈所述第二反光体,相邻两圈所述第二反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第二反光体的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第二反光体的排列密度。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述触控面板包括相对设置的封装盖板和触控基板,所述封装盖板与所述触控基板之间设有位于所述非显示区内的第三窄边框胶,所述第三窄边框胶至少一侧设有第三反光层。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第三反光层包括第三反光图案,所述第三反光图案远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第三反光图案靠近所述显示区一侧的面积。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第三反光图案包括至少一圈绕所述显示区设置的多个第三反光体;其中
    当所述第三反光图案包括一圈所述第三反光体时,所述第三反光体远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第三反光体靠近所述显示区一侧的面积;
    当所述第三反光图案包括至少两圈所述第三反光体时,相邻两圈所述第三反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第三反光体的面积大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第三反光体的面积。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第三反光图案包括至少两圈所述第三反光体,相邻两圈所述第三反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第三反光体的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第三反光体的排列密度。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第三反光层远离所述第三窄边框胶的一侧设有第二黑色挡墙。
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第一反光层包括第一反光图案,所述第一反光图案远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光图案靠近所述显示区一侧的面积。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第一反光图案包括至少一圈绕所述显示区设置的多个第一反光体;其中
    当所述第一反光图案包括一圈所述第一反光体时,所述第一反光体远离所述显示区一侧的面积大于所述第一反光体靠近所述显示区一侧的面积;
    当所述第一反光图案包括至少两圈所述第一反光体时,相邻两圈所述第一反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第一反光体的面积大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体的面积。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的触控显示装置,其中,所述第一反光图案包括至少两圈所述第一反光体,相邻两圈所述第一反光体中,远离所述显示区一侧的一圈所述第一反光体的排列密度大于靠近所述显示区一侧的另一圈所述第一反光体的排列密度。
  18. 一种触控显示装置的制作方法,包括以下步骤:
    提供一触控面板和一显示面板,所述显示面板包括显示区和与所述显示区相邻的非显示区;
    在所述触控面板和/或所述显示面板上形成位于所述非显示区内的第二反光层,在所述第二反光层上形成位于所述触控面板与所述显示面板之间的第二窄边框胶;及
    将所述触控面板与所述显示面板对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第二窄边框胶固化。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述触控显示装置的制作方法,其中,所述提供一显示面板包括:
    提供一第一基板和一第二基板;
    在所述第一基板和/或所述第二基板上形成位于所述非显示区内的第一反光层,在所述第一反光层上形成位于第一基板与所述第二基板之间的第一窄边框胶;及
    将所述第一基板与所述第二基板对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第一窄边框胶固化。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述触控显示装置的制作方法,其中,所述提供一触控面板包括:
    提供一封装盖板和一触控基板;
    在所述封装盖板和/或所述触控基板上形成位于所述非显示区内的第三反光层,在所述第三反光层上形成位于封装盖板与所述触控基板之间的第三窄边框胶;及
    将所述封装盖板与所述触控基板对合,采用侧边光照的方式将所述第三窄边框胶固化。
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