WO2021243982A1 - 蓄电池用无油墨印号装置 - Google Patents

蓄电池用无油墨印号装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021243982A1
WO2021243982A1 PCT/CN2020/131871 CN2020131871W WO2021243982A1 WO 2021243982 A1 WO2021243982 A1 WO 2021243982A1 CN 2020131871 W CN2020131871 W CN 2020131871W WO 2021243982 A1 WO2021243982 A1 WO 2021243982A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
punch
reset block
bayonet
ink
marking device
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PCT/CN2020/131871
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李军
陈战营
胡国柱
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浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司
浙江天能电池江苏新能源有限公司
天能集团江苏特种电源有限公司
天能集团江苏科技有限公司
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Application filed by 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司, 浙江天能电池江苏新能源有限公司, 天能集团江苏特种电源有限公司, 天能集团江苏科技有限公司 filed Critical 浙江天能电池(江苏)有限公司
Publication of WO2021243982A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021243982A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/0052Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins by pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/0085Portable apparatus for manual operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B5/00Machines or apparatus for embossing decorations or marks, e.g. embossing coins
    • B44B5/02Dies; Accessories

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of battery assembly procedures, in particular to an ink-free number printing device for batteries.
  • the present invention provides an ink-free number printing device for batteries, which has a simple structure and can quickly print irreversible job numbers on the surface of the batteries, which facilitates future accountability and effectively improves quality management. .
  • the present invention provides an ink-free marking device for a battery, which includes a grip sleeve, a reset block, a punch rod, and a punch pull-up mechanism provided on the reset block;
  • the grip sleeve has a hollow interior, and The partition is divided into an upper shallow sink groove and a lower deep sink groove. The upper end of the punch passes through the first through hole of the partition and is located in the shallow sink groove.
  • the top cover is connected, the lower part is located in the deep sink and the bottom punch is fitted with the second through hole of the reset block;
  • the reset block is connected to the bottom surface of the partition through the first reset spring and is located at the bottom In the deep sinking groove, the punch pull-up mechanism can drive the punch to move upward along with the upward movement of the reset block, and can release the punch after it moves to a preset height.
  • the punch pull-up mechanism includes a bayonet, a second return spring vertically fixed on the reset block, and a first fixed shaft fixed on the reset block and located on the upper and lower sides of the bayonet respectively And a second fixed shaft; the top end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to one end of the bayonet, the middle of the bayonet has an elliptical bayonet hole, the bayonet is sleeved through the bayonet hole The periphery of the punch; before the punch does not move up, the bayonet and the punch are in a non-vertical state.
  • both the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are in effective contact with the bayonet pin.
  • the bayonet has a first fixed axis and a second fixed axis to limit the position, which can ensure that the bayonet is in a non-vertical state with the punch when it moves up with the reset block, and ensures that the bayonet hole on the bayonet can communicate with the punch to the greatest extent.
  • the friction force against the outer wall of the punch reaches a state that can pull the punch upward.
  • both the first fixed shaft and the second fixed shaft are arranged perpendicular to the bayonet and the second return spring.
  • the short axis of the hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the punch. Such a setting can ensure that during the upward movement of the punch, the bayonet and the punch are inclined. When the punch is punched downward, the bayonet will not cause greater friction against the punch.
  • a limiting bolt is also fixed on the partition plate, and the limiting bolt is located directly above the second return spring, and the two are located in the same straight line.
  • the limit bolt can press one end of the bayonet, thereby compressing the second return spring, so that the second return spring can pull down one end of the bayonet, so that the bayonet can go around the first
  • a fixed shaft and a second fixed shaft are rotated to be perpendicular to the punch, and the punch is released to reduce resistance for the subsequent downward movement of the punch.
  • one side of the reset block is provided with a limit pin
  • the opposite side wall of the deep recessed groove is provided with a vertical limit slot
  • the limit pin moves up and down in the limit slot.
  • the ink-free marking device for a battery further includes an adjusting bolt, which is vertically threaded on the top cover, and the top end of the punch is connected to the adjusting bolt through the rebound spring. The bottom of the bolt is connected.
  • the setting of the adjusting bolt allows the punching force to be adjusted downwards. When the adjusting bolt is adjusted downwards, the rebound spring is compressed shorter and the rebounding force is greater, the punching force is greater, and the depth of the printed job number is deeper. vice versa.
  • the punch, the rebound spring, the adjusting bolt, the top cover, the grip sleeve, the first return spring, the first through hole, the second through hole, and The punches are all arranged coaxially. This arrangement makes the overall structure of the device reasonable and stable.
  • a reset block slot is formed on the upper part of the reset block, and the punch up-pull mechanism is arranged in the reset block slot.
  • the reset block slot is set to leave room for installation on the punch pull-up mechanism.
  • the number printing device is simple in structure, easy to operate, and can print irreversible job numbers to facilitate future accountability and effectively improve quality management.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic front sectional view of an ink-free marking device for batteries
  • Figure 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the inkless marking device for a battery when it is pressed down;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the ink-less marking device for batteries when the plunger is released;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the numbers on the bottom surface of the punch in the ink-less marking device for batteries.
  • This embodiment provides an ink-free marking device for a battery, as shown in Figure 1, which is mainly composed of a grip sleeve 1, a reset block 2, a punch 3, and a punch pull-up mechanism.
  • a reset block slot 21 is provided on the upper part of the reset block 2.
  • the punch up-pull mechanism is arranged in the reset block groove 21; the inside of the grip sleeve 1 is hollow, and is separated into an upper shallow sink groove 11 and a lower deep sink groove 12 by a partition plate 18.
  • the upper end of the punch rod 3 penetrates the second partition plate 18
  • a through hole 13 is located in the shallow sink 11 and is connected to the top cover 14 of the grip sleeve 1 through a rebound spring 28.
  • the lower part is located in the deep sink 12 and its bottom punch 31 is connected to the second through hole 22 of the reset block 2.
  • the font on the bottom surface of the punch 31 is protruding, the font thickness h is 0.4-1.5mm, and the included angle ⁇ is 30-90°;
  • the reset block 1 is connected to the bottom surface of the partition 18 through the first reset spring 27 and is located deep In the slot 12, the punch up-pull mechanism can drive the punch 3 to move up along with the upward movement of the reset block 2, and can release the punch 3 after it moves up to a preset height.
  • the above-mentioned punch pull-up mechanism is mainly composed of a bayonet 25, a second return spring 26, a first fixed shaft 24 and a second fixed shaft 29.
  • the second return spring 26 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the reset block groove 21, and the second reset The top end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the bayonet 25.
  • the central part of the bayonet 25 has an elliptical bayonet hole. The short axis of the bayonet hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the punch 3; the bayonet 25 is sleeved on the punch rod through the bayonet hole.
  • the first fixed shaft 24 and the second fixed shaft 29 are vertically fixed on the inner wall of one side of the reset block groove 21, and The first fixed shaft 24 and the second fixed shaft 29 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the bayonet 25 and are in effective contact with the bayonet 25 and are perpendicular to each other, and the first fixed shaft 24 and the second fixed shaft 29 are also perpendicular to the second return spring 26.
  • a limit bolt 16 is also fixed on the partition 18, and the limit bolt 16 is located directly above the second return spring 26, and the two are located in the same straight line.
  • the punch 3, the rebound spring 28, the top cover 14, the grip sleeve 1, the first return spring 27, the first through hole 13, the second through hole 22, and the punch 31 are all coaxially arranged.
  • the reset block 2 moves up and compresses the first reset spring 27, as shown in Figure 2, at the same time, the reset block 2 carries a punch pull-up mechanism Move up, the bayonet 25 in the punch up-pull mechanism is inclined and non-perpendicular to the punch 3 at this time, and the bayonet 25 on the bayonet 25 drives the punch 3 to move up due to its friction against the outer wall of the punch 3 , The punch 3 moves upward to compress the rebound spring 28.
  • the end of the bayonet 25 connected with the second return spring 26 touches the bottom of the stop bolt 16, the return block 3 continues to move upward, and the stop bolt 16 presses down the card.
  • the pin 25 compresses the second return spring 26.
  • the bayonet pin 25 will rotate counterclockwise around the first fixed shaft 24 and the second fixed shaft 29. There is little or no contact surface with the punch 3, as shown in Figure 3. At this time, it is equivalent to the bayonet 25 releasing the punch 3, and the rebound spring 28 on the top of the punch 3 will quickly open to The punch 3 punches down quickly, and the punch 3 drives the punch 31 to punch down quickly in the second through hole 22 of the reset block 2, so that the work number is punched on the surface of the battery 4 under the reset block 2, as shown in Figure 4 .
  • Embodiment 1 is a further improvement of Embodiment 1.
  • the main improvement is that in Embodiment 1, the depth of the number stamped on the surface of the battery 4 is constant, while in this embodiment, the top cover of the grip sleeve 1
  • the upper thread is connected with an adjusting bolt 15, which is arranged coaxially with the grip sleeve 1.
  • the bottom end of the adjusting bolt 15 penetrates the top cover 14 and is fixedly connected to the top of the rebound spring 28.
  • the adjusting bolt 15 is connected to the punch 3 and the rebound
  • the spring 28 is also arranged coaxially.
  • the adjusting bolt 15 When it is necessary to adjust the depth of the ID stamped out of the battery 4 to be deeper, the adjusting bolt 15 is adjusted downwards, the rebound spring 28 will be compressed shorter, and the rebound force of the punch 3 will be greater. The number depth is deeper, and vice versa.
  • This embodiment is a further improvement of the first embodiment.
  • the main improvement is that in the first embodiment, when the reset block 2 is pressed, the reset block 2 may rotate in the deep sink 12, which will affect the punch The pulling mechanism counteracts the pull-up effect of the punch 3, and in this embodiment, a limit pin 23 is provided on one side of the reset block 2, and a vertical limit groove 17 is provided on the opposite side wall of the deep sink 12, when When the reset block 2 moves up, the limit pin 23 can only move up and down in the limit slot 17, which effectively avoids the rotation of the reset block 2 and ensures the pulling effect of the punching rod 3 by the punch pulling mechanism.

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Abstract

一种蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,包括握套(1)、复位块(2)、冲杆(3)以及设置在所述复位块(2)上的冲杆上拉机构,握套(1)的内部中空,并通过隔板(18)隔为上部浅沉槽(11)和下部深沉槽(12),冲杆(3)的上端贯穿隔板(18)的第一通孔(13)后位于浅沉槽(11)内,且通过回弹弹簧(28)与握套(1)的顶盖(14)连接,下部位于深沉槽(12)内且其底部冲头(31)与复位块(2)的第二通孔(22)适配;复位块(2)通过第一复位弹簧(27)连接在隔板(18)的下表面且位于深沉槽(12)内,冲杆上拉机构能够随着复位块(2)的上移驱动冲杆(3)上移,并能够在冲杆(3)上移到预设高度后将其释放。与现有技术相比,该蓄电池用无油墨印号装置结构简单,能够快捷地在蓄电池表面印出不可逆的工号,便于以后追责,有效提升质量管理。

Description

蓄电池用无油墨印号装置 技术领域
本发明涉及蓄电池装配工序技术领域,特别涉及一种蓄电池用无油墨印号装置。
背景技术
在蓄电池制造过程中,尤其在电池装配工序,员工需要在电池槽的底部或中盖表面印上自己的工号,方便电池出现质量问题时追溯责任。目前,大多采用油墨印章在电池印上工号,但在生产流转过程中油墨印记容易磨掉,因此无法追溯到这名员工的责任,而且油墨是化工材料,对环境有污染。这就迫使发明一种无油墨印号工具,可以印制不可逆的工号,方便以后追责,提升质量管理。
发明内容
发明目的:针对现有技术中存在的问题,本发明提供一种蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,结构简单,能够快捷地在蓄电池表面印出不可逆的工号,便于以后追责,有效提升质量管理。
技术方案:本发明提供了一种蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,包括握套、复位块、冲杆以及设置在所述复位块上的冲杆上拉机构;所述握套的内部中空,并通过隔板隔为上部浅沉槽和下部深沉槽,所述冲杆的上端贯穿所述隔板的第一通孔后位于所述浅沉槽内,且通过回弹弹簧与所述握套的顶盖连接,下部位于所述深沉槽内且其底部冲头与所述复位块的第二通孔适配;所述复位块通过第一复位弹簧连接在所述隔板的下表面且位于所述深沉槽内,所述冲杆上拉机构能够随着所述复位块的上移驱动所述冲杆上移,并能够在所述冲杆上移到预设高度后将其释放。
进一步地,所述冲杆上拉机构包括卡销、竖直固定在所述复位块上的第二复位弹簧、固定在所述复位块上且分别位于所述卡销上下侧的第一固定轴和第二固定轴;所述第二复位弹簧的顶端与所述卡销的一端固定连接,所述卡销的中部具有椭圆形的卡孔,所述卡销通过所述卡孔套设在所述冲杆外围;在冲杆未上移之前,所述卡销与所述冲杆之间为非垂直状态。当复位块上移带动冲杆上拉机构上移时,此时由于卡销与冲杆之间为非垂直状态,卡销的卡孔对冲杆的摩擦力使得卡销能够带动冲杆上移,当冲杆上移到预设高度时,第二复位弹簧被压缩,卡销则会在第一固定轴和第二固定轴的限定下旋转到与冲杆垂直状态,或者使得卡孔内壁与冲杆之间的接触面减小后,由于卡孔的内壁大于冲杆的外径,卡销对冲杆的摩擦力大大减小,当该摩擦力小于回弹弹簧对冲杆的弹力后,在回弹弹簧的弹力作 用下冲杆就会快速向下冲压,既可以带着其底端的冲头实现对其下方的蓄电池表面的印号。
进一步地,所述第一固定轴与所述第二固定轴均与所述卡销有效接触。卡销有第一固定轴和第二固定轴限定位置,能够保证卡销在随复位块上移时与冲杆处于倾斜的非垂直状态,保证卡销上的卡孔能够最大程度地与冲杆外壁接触,对冲杆外壁的摩擦力达到能够将冲杆向上拉升的状态。
优选地,所述第一固定轴与所述第二固定轴均与所述卡销和所述第二复位弹簧垂直设置。
优选地,所述卡孔的短轴略大于所述冲杆的外径。这样设置才能保证冲杆在上移的过程中,卡销与冲杆是倾斜的,在冲杆向下冲压时,卡孔不会对冲杆有较大的摩擦。
优选地,在所述隔板上还固定有限位螺栓,所述限位螺栓位于所述第二复位弹簧的正上方,二者位于同一直线。第二复位弹簧随复位块上移到预设位置后,限位螺栓能够压迫卡销的一端,进而压缩第二复位弹簧,使得第二复位弹簧能够下拉卡销的一端,使得卡销能够绕第一固定轴和第二固定轴旋转到与冲杆垂直,释放冲杆,为冲杆的后续下移冲压减小阻力。
进一步地,所述复位块的一侧具有限位销,所述深沉槽的相对位置侧壁开设有竖直方向的限位槽,所述限位销在所述限位槽内上下移动。限位销和限位槽的设置,使得复位块在带动冲杆上拉机构上移时始终为直线运动,不会在深沉槽内旋转,有效保证冲杆可靠稳定地上移。
进一步地,所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置还包括调节螺栓,所述调节螺栓竖直螺纹连接在所述顶盖上,且所述冲杆的顶端通过所述回弹弹簧与所述调节螺栓的底部连接。调节螺栓的设置使得冲杆向下冲压的力量可以调节,调节螺栓向下调节时,回弹弹簧被压缩的更短,回弹力更大,则冲压力量更大,印出来的工号深度更深,反之亦然。
优选地,所述冲杆、所述回弹弹簧、所述调节螺栓、所述顶盖、所述握套、所述第一复位弹簧、所述第一通孔、所述第二通孔以及所述冲头均同轴设置。这样设置使得本装置整体结构合理稳定。
优选地,所述复位块上部开设有复位块槽,所述冲杆上拉机构设置在所述复位块槽内。复位块槽的设置是为了给冲杆上拉机构留有安装的空间。
有益效果:手握握套向下按压复位块时,复位块压缩第一复位弹簧,同时,复位块带着冲杆上拉机构上移,冲杆上拉机构带动冲杆上移,压缩回弹弹簧,当冲杆上移到预设高度后,冲杆上拉机构会释放冲杆,回弹弹簧张开将冲杆迅速向下冲压,冲杆则带动冲头迅 速向下冲压,实现对冲头下方蓄电池表面的印号。
可见本印号装置结构简单,操作方便,且可以印制不可逆的工号,方便以后追责,有效提升质量管理。
附图说明
图1为蓄电池用无油墨印号装置的主视剖视示意图;
图2为蓄电池用无油墨印号装置下压时的主视剖视示意图;
图3为蓄电池用无油墨印号装置中冲杆被释放时的主视剖视示意图;
图4为蓄电池用无油墨印号装置中冲头底面上的数字示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明进行详细的介绍。
实施方式1:
本实施方式提供了一种蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,如图1,主要由握套1、复位块2、冲杆3以及冲杆上拉机构组成,复位块2上部开设有复位块槽21,冲杆上拉机构设置在复位块槽21内;握套1的内部中空,并通过隔板18隔为上部浅沉槽11和下部深沉槽12,冲杆3的上端贯穿隔板18的第一通孔13后位于浅沉槽11内,且通过回弹弹簧28与握套1的顶盖14连接,下部位于深沉槽12内且其底部冲头31与复位块2的第二通孔22适配,冲头31底面的字体凸出,字体厚h为0.4-1.5mm,呈30-90°夹角θ;复位块1通过第一复位弹簧27连接在隔板18的下表面且位于深沉槽12内,冲杆上拉机构能够随着复位块2的上移驱动冲杆3上移,并能够在冲杆3上移到预设高度后将其释放。
上述冲杆上拉机构主要由卡销25、第二复位弹簧26、第一固定轴24和第二固定轴29组成,第二复位弹簧26竖直固定在复位块槽21的底部,第二复位弹簧26的顶端与卡销25的一端固定连接,卡销25的中部具有椭圆形的卡孔,卡孔的短轴略大于冲杆3的外径;卡销25通过卡孔套设在冲杆3外围;在冲杆3未上移之前,卡销25与冲杆3之间为非垂直状态,第一固定轴24和第二固定轴29垂直固定在复位块槽21的一侧内壁,且第一固定轴24和第二固定轴29分别位于卡销25上下侧并与卡销25有效接触且垂直,且第一固定轴24和第二固定轴29还与第二复位弹簧26垂直。在隔板18上还固定有限位螺栓16,限位螺栓16位于第二复位弹簧26的正上方,二者位于同一直线。
上述冲杆3、回弹弹簧28、顶盖14、握套1、第一复位弹簧27、第一通孔13、第二通孔22以及冲头31均同轴设置。
本实施方式中的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置的工作原理如下:
手握握套1正对待印工号的蓄电池4表面向下按压复位块2时,复位块2上移压缩第一复位弹簧27,如图2,同时,复位块2带着冲杆上拉机构上移,冲杆上拉机构中的卡销25此时与冲杆3之间为倾斜非垂直状态,卡销25上的卡孔由于其对冲杆3外壁的摩擦力而带动冲杆3上移,冲杆3上移则压缩回弹弹簧28,当卡销25与第二复位弹簧26连接的一端接触到限位螺栓16的底部时,复位块3继续上移则限位螺栓16下压卡销25,从而压缩第二复位弹簧26,卡销25则会绕第一固定轴24和第二固定轴29逆时针旋转,当卡销25旋转到与冲杆3垂直或接近垂直时,卡孔与冲杆3之间的接触面较少或没有接触面,如图3,,此时相当于卡销25释放了冲杆3,冲杆3顶部的回弹弹簧28则会迅速张开以将冲杆3迅速向下冲压,冲杆3则带动冲头31在复位块2的第二通孔22内迅速向下冲压,实现在复位块2下方蓄电池4的表面冲压出工号,如图4。
冲压完成后,拿起握套1,第一复位弹簧27伸长将复位块2下移复位,冲杆上拉机构跟随复位块3下移,该过程中限位螺栓16对卡销25的压力逐渐减小,第二复位弹簧26逐渐伸长带动卡销25在第一固定轴24与第二固定轴29之间顺时针转动复位到与冲杆3为非垂直的初始状态,等待下一次冲压。
实施方式2:
本实施方式为实施方式1的进一步改进,主要改进之处在于,在实施方式1中,在蓄电池4表面冲压出来的工号的深度一定,而在本实施方式中,还在握套1的顶盖上螺纹连接调节螺栓15,该调节螺栓15与握套1同轴设置,调节螺栓15的底端贯穿顶盖14后与回弹弹簧28的顶部固定连接,调节螺栓15与冲杆3和回弹弹簧28也是同轴设置。
当需要将蓄电池4表面冲压出来的工号的深度调节的更深时,调节螺栓15向下调节,回弹弹簧28会被压缩的更短,对冲杆3的回弹力则更大,印出来的工号深度则更深,反之亦然。
除此之外,本实施方式与实施方式1完全相同,此处不做赘述。
实施方式3:
本实施方式为实施方式1的进一步改进,主要改进之处在于,在实施方式1中,当按压复位块2时,复位块2在深沉槽12内可能会出现旋转的情况,会影响冲杆上拉机构对冲杆3的上拉效果,而在本实施方式中,在复位块2的一侧设有限位销23,深沉槽12的相对位置侧壁开设有竖直方向的限位槽17,当复位块2上移时,带动限位销23只能在限位槽17内上下移动,有效避免复位块2出现旋转的情况,保证了冲杆上拉机构对冲杆3的上拉效果。
除此之外,本实施方式与实施方式1完全相同,此处不做赘述。
上述实施方式只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所做的等效变换或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,包括握套(1)、复位块(2)、冲杆(3)以及设置在所述复位块(2)上的冲杆上拉机构;所述握套(1)的内部中空,并通过隔板(18)隔为上部浅沉槽(11)和下部深沉槽(12),所述冲杆(3)的上端贯穿所述隔板(18)的第一通孔(13)后位于所述浅沉槽(11)内,且通过回弹弹簧(28)与所述握套(1)的顶盖(14)连接,下部位于所述深沉槽(12)内且其底部冲头(31)与所述复位块(2)的第二通孔(22)适配;所述复位块(2)通过第一复位弹簧(27)连接在所述隔板(18)的下表面且位于所述深沉槽(12)内,所述冲杆上拉机构能够随着所述复位块(2)的上移驱动所述冲杆(3)上移,并能够在所述冲杆(3)上移到预设高度后将其释放。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,所述冲杆上拉机构包括卡销(25)、竖直固定在所述复位块(2)上的第二复位弹簧(26)、固定在所述复位块(2)上且分别位于所述卡销(25)上下侧的第一固定轴(24)和第二固定轴(29);所述第二复位弹簧(26)的顶端与所述卡销(25)的一端固定连接,所述卡销(25)的中部具有椭圆形的卡孔,所述卡销(25)通过所述卡孔套设在所述冲杆(3)外围;在冲杆(3)未上移之前,所述卡销(25)与所述冲杆(3)之间为非垂直状态。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,所述第一固定轴(24)与所述第二固定轴(29)均与所述卡销(25)有效接触。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,所述第一固定轴(24)与所述第二固定轴(29)均与所述卡销(25)和所述第二复位弹簧(26)垂直设置。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,所述卡孔的短轴略大于所述冲杆(3)的外径。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,在所述隔板(18)上还固定有限位螺栓(16),所述限位螺栓(16)位于所述第二复位弹簧(26)的正上方,二者位于同一直线。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,所述复位块(3)的一侧具有限位销(23),所述深沉槽(12)的相对 位置侧壁开设有竖直方向的限位槽(17),所述限位销(23)在所述限位槽(17)内上下移动。
  8. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,还包括调节螺栓(15),所述调节螺栓(15)竖直螺纹连接在所述顶盖(14)上,且所述冲杆(3)的顶端通过所述回弹弹簧(28)与所述调节螺栓(15)的底部连接。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,其特征在于,所述冲杆(3)、所述回弹弹簧(28)、所述调节螺栓(15)、所述顶盖(14)、所述握套(1)、所述第一复位弹簧(27)、所述第一通孔(13)、所述第二通孔(22)以及所述冲头(31)均同轴设置。
  10. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的蓄电池用无油墨印号装置,所述复位块(3)上部开设有复位块槽(21),所述冲杆上拉机构设置在所述复位块槽(21)内。
PCT/CN2020/131871 2020-06-03 2020-11-26 蓄电池用无油墨印号装置 WO2021243982A1 (zh)

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