WO2021238689A1 - Chinese medicine composition for soothing nerves and aiding sleep, and chinese medicine sachet and application - Google Patents
Chinese medicine composition for soothing nerves and aiding sleep, and chinese medicine sachet and application Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/738—Rosa (rose)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/285—Aucklandia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/532—Agastache, e.g. giant hyssop
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/83—Thymelaeaceae (Mezereum family), e.g. leatherwood or false ohelo
- A61K36/835—Aquilaria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine sachets, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for tranquilizing the nerves and aiding sleep, as well as traditional Chinese medicine sachets and applications.
- Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by frequent and continuous difficulty falling asleep and/or difficulty maintaining sleep and leading to unsatisfactory sleep.
- the patient usually suffers from insomnia, difficulty falling asleep, dreaming and waking up easily.
- Traditional Chinese medicine sachets can be worn on the body and absorbed through the respiratory tract or skin to play their role in disease prevention and treatment.
- the present invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition, which can be made into traditional Chinese medicine sachets, etc., which can significantly improve the symptoms of insomnia.
- the present invention proposes a Chinese medicinal composition and Chinese medicinal sachet for calming the nerves and aiding sleep, and applications.
- the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a traditional Chinese medicine composition for calming the nerves and aiding sleep, the active components of which include the following raw materials by weight: 8-12 parts by weight of roses, 8-15 parts by albizia, and 8 parts by rush. -13 parts, 8-13 parts of rosemary, 8-15 parts of agarwood, 5-12 parts of sandalwood, 8-13 parts of woody, 5-12 parts of ageratum.
- the active component of the traditional Chinese medicine composition includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of rose, 13 parts of Albizia julibrissin, 11 parts of rush, 12 parts of rosemary, 10 parts of agarwood, 8 parts of sandalwood, wood 11 parts of incense, 8 parts of Huoxiang.
- a traditional Chinese medicine sachet for soothing the nerves and aiding sleep comprising the traditional Chinese medicine composition for soothing the nerves and aiding sleep as described in any one of the present invention.
- Albizia Julibrissin is an emperor medicine for relieving depression and soothing the nerves, rushes for clearing the heart and eliminating troubles, rosemary for invigorating the spleen and soothing the nerves, agarwood for invigorating the body and soothing the nerves, altogether serving as a medicine for ministers, rose flowers for promoting qi and relieving depression, sandalwood, wood incense, and husk Fragrant, aromatic stimulating the spleen to soothe the nerves, a total of adjuvants; the whole prescription has the effect of aromatic depression, soothing the nerves and aiding sleep. It is suitable for the general population, especially for those who have difficulty falling asleep, waking up early, and dreaming. It can significantly improve the symptoms of insomnia.
- the materials, reagents, etc. used in the embodiments of the present invention can be obtained from commercial sources unless otherwise specified.
- Albizia Julibrissin [nature and flavor] sweet, flat.
- ⁇ Guijing Guixin and Liver Channel.
- ⁇ Functions and Indications Relieve depression and soothe the nerves. Used for restlessness, depression and insomnia.
- Rush [nature and flavor] sweet, light, slightly cold.
- ⁇ Guijing Guixin, lung and small intestine meridian.
- ⁇ Functions and Indications ⁇ Clears the heart and fire, and facilitates urination. Used for upset, insomnia, oliguria, astringent pain, sores on the tongue and mouth.
- Rosemary [nature and flavor] pungent in taste; warm in nature. ⁇ Return meridian ⁇ enter the lung, stomach, and spleen meridians. [Functions and Indications] sweating; invigorating the spleen; soothing the nerves; relieving pain. Mainly all kinds of headaches; prevent early hair loss.
- Agarwood [nature and flavor] pungent, bitter, lukewarm. ⁇ Return Channel ⁇ Return to Spleen, Stomach and Kidney Channels. [Functions and Indications] Promoting qi to relieve pain, warming to stop vomiting, receiving qi to relieve asthma. It is used for chest and abdomen distension and pain, stomach cold, vomiting, hiccups, kidney deficiency and qi.
- Sandalwood [nature and flavor] pungent, warm. ⁇ Return meridian ⁇ Return to the spleen, stomach and lung meridians. ⁇ Functions and Indications ⁇ Appetite and relieve pain in the middle of the temperature. It is used for cold coagulation qi stagnation, chest pain, abdominal pain; coronary heart disease, angina pectoris.
- Woody [nature and flavor] pungent, bitter, warm.
- ⁇ Return meridian Return to the spleen, stomach, large intestine, triple burnt and gall bladder meridian.
- ⁇ Functions and Indications Provide Promoting qi to relieve pain, invigorating the spleen and eliminating food. It is used for chest pain, diarrhea, heavy after diarrhea, food accumulation, reluctance to eat. Simmering wood fragrant and solid intestines to relieve diarrhea. Used for diarrhea and abdominal pain.
- Huoxiang [nature and flavor] pungent, lukewarm. ⁇ Return Channel ⁇ Enter the lung, spleen, and stomach channels. ⁇ Functions and Indications ⁇ Quick qi, harmonize, eliminate filth, and remove dampness. Cure colds and dampness, cold and heat, headache, chest congestion, vomiting and diarrhea, malaria, dysentery, bad breath.
- Example 4 The difference between this comparative example and Example 4 is that the agarwood is replaced by an equivalent amount of wood incense, and the sandalwood is replaced by an equivalent amount of rosemary.
- the above-mentioned raw material medicine is crushed and packed into a sachet medicine bag to make a traditional Chinese medicine sachet.
- Test group 1 to test group 6 use the traditional Chinese medicine sachets of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 respectively, and each sachet contains about 25 grams of Chinese medicine. How to use: Place the sachet beside the pillow when sleeping, change the sachet every 7 days, and use the sachet continuously for 3 months. Replace it in time if it gets wet.
- the SPIEGEL scale is an internationally used sleep quality assessment scale. Its assessment items include time to fall asleep, total sleep time, number of night awakenings, depth of sleep, dreaming and feelings after waking, and a total of 6 items. Each assessment item adopts a 5-level scoring system. , Each score corresponds to 0, 1, 3, 5 and 7 points, and the final scores of all indicators are added together to get the total score of sleep evaluation. The higher the score, the more significant the insomnia symptoms of the subjects are. Test scores of 9-12 are classified as insomnia; ⁇ 12 are classified as insomnia. Degree of insomnia: 1 ⁇ 12 is divided into mild insomnia; 218-24 is divided into moderate insomnia; 3 ⁇ 24 is divided into severe insomnia.
- Effective Refers to symptom improvement or partial symptom improvement, SPIEGEL scale reduction rate ⁇ 30%;
- Case 1 Ding, female, 39 years old, usually insomnia, difficult to fall asleep, usually tossing and turning around for 2 hours before falling asleep, given the Chinese medicine sachet of Example 4 of the present invention, put the sachet on the pillow when sleeping, and replace 1 every 7 days After using the sachet for 2 weeks, the time to fall asleep is shortened. After using the sachet for 2 months, there is no obvious difficulty in falling asleep. You can fall asleep after about 10 minutes.
- Case 2 Luo Mou, male, 54 years old, complained of poor sleep and easy awakening from dreams. He was given a traditional Chinese medicine sachet in Example 1 of the present invention. The sachet was placed by the pillow when sleeping, and the sachet was replaced every 7 days After 1 month, my sleep improved and dreams decreased. After 2 months of continuous use of the sachet, my sleep was basically normal, and I woke up once at night.
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Abstract
A Chinese medicine composition for soothing nerves and aiding sleep, and a Chinese medicine sachet and an application. The Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials: rose flower, julibrissin flower, Juncus effusus, rosemary, agarwood, sandalwood, costus root and Korean mint.
Description
本发明涉及中药香囊技术领域,特别涉及一种用于安神助眠的中药组合物及中药香囊和应用。The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine sachets, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for tranquilizing the nerves and aiding sleep, as well as traditional Chinese medicine sachets and applications.
失眠症是以频繁而持续的入睡困难和(或)睡眠维持困难并导致睡眠感不满意为特征的睡眠障碍。患者平素失眠多,入睡困难,多梦易醒等症状。严重影响患者生活质量以及工作效率。中药香囊可随身佩戴,通过呼吸道或皮肤吸收而发挥其防病治病作用。本发明旨在提供一种中药组合物,制成中药香囊等,显著改善失眠症状。Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by frequent and continuous difficulty falling asleep and/or difficulty maintaining sleep and leading to unsatisfactory sleep. The patient usually suffers from insomnia, difficulty falling asleep, dreaming and waking up easily. Seriously affect the patient's quality of life and work efficiency. Traditional Chinese medicine sachets can be worn on the body and absorbed through the respiratory tract or skin to play their role in disease prevention and treatment. The present invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition, which can be made into traditional Chinese medicine sachets, etc., which can significantly improve the symptoms of insomnia.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于此,本发明提出一种用于安神助眠的中药组合物及中药香囊和应用。In view of this, the present invention proposes a Chinese medicinal composition and Chinese medicinal sachet for calming the nerves and aiding sleep, and applications.
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:一种用于安神助眠的中药组合物,其活性组分包括以下重量份的原料药:玫瑰花8-12份、合欢花8-15份、灯心草8-13份、迷迭香8-13份、沉香8-15份、檀香5-12份、木香8-13份、藿香5-12份。The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a traditional Chinese medicine composition for calming the nerves and aiding sleep, the active components of which include the following raw materials by weight: 8-12 parts by weight of roses, 8-15 parts by albizia, and 8 parts by rush. -13 parts, 8-13 parts of rosemary, 8-15 parts of agarwood, 5-12 parts of sandalwood, 8-13 parts of woody, 5-12 parts of ageratum.
优选地,所述中药组合物的活性组分包括以下重量份的原料药:玫瑰花10份、合欢花13份、灯心草11份、迷迭香12份、沉香10份、檀香8份、木香11份、藿香8份。Preferably, the active component of the traditional Chinese medicine composition includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of rose, 13 parts of Albizia julibrissin, 11 parts of rush, 12 parts of rosemary, 10 parts of agarwood, 8 parts of sandalwood, wood 11 parts of incense, 8 parts of Huoxiang.
一种用于安神助眠的中药香囊,包含本发明任一项所述的用于安神助眠的中药组合物。A traditional Chinese medicine sachet for soothing the nerves and aiding sleep, comprising the traditional Chinese medicine composition for soothing the nerves and aiding sleep as described in any one of the present invention.
本发明任一项所述的中药组合物在制备安神助眠的药物中的应用。The application of the traditional Chinese medicine composition according to any one of the present invention in the preparation of a medicine for tranquilizing the nerves and assisting sleep.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明方中,合欢花解郁安神,为君药,灯心草清心除烦、迷迭香健脾安神、沉香通窍安神,共为臣药,玫瑰花行气解郁,檀香、木香、藿香,芳香醒 脾以安神,共为佐药;全方起芳香解郁、安神助眠之效,适用于一般人群,尤其适用于难入睡、早醒、多梦者,可显著改善失眠症状。In the prescription of the present invention, Albizia Julibrissin is an emperor medicine for relieving depression and soothing the nerves, rushes for clearing the heart and eliminating troubles, rosemary for invigorating the spleen and soothing the nerves, agarwood for invigorating the body and soothing the nerves, altogether serving as a medicine for ministers, rose flowers for promoting qi and relieving depression, sandalwood, wood incense, and husk Fragrant, aromatic stimulating the spleen to soothe the nerves, a total of adjuvants; the whole prescription has the effect of aromatic depression, soothing the nerves and aiding sleep. It is suitable for the general population, especially for those who have difficulty falling asleep, waking up early, and dreaming. It can significantly improve the symptoms of insomnia.
为了更好理解本发明技术内容,下面提供具体实施例,对本发明做进一步的说明。In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are provided below to further illustrate the present invention.
本发明实施例所用的实验方法如无特殊说明,均为常规方法。The experimental methods used in the embodiments of the present invention are conventional methods unless otherwise specified.
本发明实施例所用的材料、试剂等,如无特殊说明,均可从商业途径得到。The materials, reagents, etc. used in the embodiments of the present invention can be obtained from commercial sources unless otherwise specified.
以下依据《中国药典》、《中药大辞典》以及《中华草本》等介绍主要原料药的基本情况。The following introduces the basic situation of the main raw materials based on the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia", "Chinese Medicine Dictionary" and "Chinese Herbal Medicine".
玫瑰花:【性味】甘、微苦,温。【归经】归肝、脾经。【功能主治】行气解郁,和血,止痛。用于肝胃气痛,食少呕恶,月经不调,跌扑伤痛。Rose: [Nature and Flavor] Sweet, slightly bitter, warm. 【Return Channel】Return to Liver and Spleen Channel. [Functions and Indications] Promoting Qi, relieving depression, relieving blood, and relieving pain. It is used for liver and stomach qi pain, poor appetite, nausea, irregular menstruation, and pain when falling.
合欢花:【性味】甘,平。【归经】归心、肝经。【功能主治】解郁安神。用于心神不安,忧郁失眠。Albizia Julibrissin: [nature and flavor] sweet, flat. 【Guijing】Guixin and Liver Channel. 【Functions and Indications】Relieve depression and soothe the nerves. Used for restlessness, depression and insomnia.
灯心草:【性味】甘、淡,微寒。【归经】归心、肺、小肠经。【功能主治】清心火,利小便。用于心烦失眠,尿少涩痛,口舌生疮。Rush: [nature and flavor] sweet, light, slightly cold. 【Guijing】Guixin, lung and small intestine meridian. 【Functions and Indications】Clears the heart and fire, and facilitates urination. Used for upset, insomnia, oliguria, astringent pain, sores on the tongue and mouth.
迷迭香:【性味】味辛;性温。【归经】入肺、胃、脾经。【功能主治】发汗;健脾;安神;止痛。主各种头痛;防止早期脱发。Rosemary: [nature and flavor] pungent in taste; warm in nature. 【Return meridian】enter the lung, stomach, and spleen meridians. [Functions and Indications] sweating; invigorating the spleen; soothing the nerves; relieving pain. Mainly all kinds of headaches; prevent early hair loss.
沉香:【性味】辛、苦,微温。【归经】归脾、胃、肾经。【功能主治】行气止痛,温中止呕,纳气平喘。用于胸腹胀闷疼痛,胃寒呕吐呃逆,肾虚气逆喘急。Agarwood: [nature and flavor] pungent, bitter, lukewarm. 【Return Channel】Return to Spleen, Stomach and Kidney Channels. [Functions and Indications] Promoting qi to relieve pain, warming to stop vomiting, receiving qi to relieve asthma. It is used for chest and abdomen distension and pain, stomach cold, vomiting, hiccups, kidney deficiency and qi.
檀香:【性味】辛,温。【归经】归脾、胃、肺经。【功能主治】行气温中,开胃止痛。用于寒凝气滞,胸痛,腹痛;冠心病,心绞痛。Sandalwood: [nature and flavor] pungent, warm. 【Return meridian】Return to the spleen, stomach and lung meridians. 【Functions and Indications】Appetite and relieve pain in the middle of the temperature. It is used for cold coagulation qi stagnation, chest pain, abdominal pain; coronary heart disease, angina pectoris.
木香:【性味】辛、苦,温。【归经】归脾、胃、大肠、三焦、胆经。【功能主治】行气止痛,健脾消食。用于胸脘胀痛,泻痢后重,食积不消,不思饮食。煨木香实肠止泻。用于泄泻腹痛。Woody: [nature and flavor] pungent, bitter, warm. 【Return meridian】Return to the spleen, stomach, large intestine, triple burnt and gall bladder meridian. 【Functions and Indications】Promoting qi to relieve pain, invigorating the spleen and eliminating food. It is used for chest pain, diarrhea, heavy after diarrhea, food accumulation, reluctance to eat. Simmering wood fragrant and solid intestines to relieve diarrhea. Used for diarrhea and abdominal pain.
藿香:【性味】辛,微温。【归经】入肺、脾、胃经。【功能主治】快气, 和中,辟秽,祛湿。治感冒暑湿,寒热,头痛,胸脘痞闷,呕吐泄泻,疟疾,痢疾,口臭。Huoxiang: [nature and flavor] pungent, lukewarm. 【Return Channel】Enter the lung, spleen, and stomach channels. 【Functions and Indications】Quick qi, harmonize, eliminate filth, and remove dampness. Cure colds and dampness, cold and heat, headache, chest congestion, vomiting and diarrhea, malaria, dysentery, bad breath.
实施例1Example 1
按以下重量份称取原料药:玫瑰花10份、合欢花10份、灯心草10份、迷迭香10份、沉香10份、檀香10份、木香10份、藿香10份。将上述原料药粉碎后装入香囊药袋内,制成中药香囊。Weigh the raw materials according to the following parts by weight: 10 parts of rose, 10 parts of Albizia julibrissin, 10 parts of rush, 10 parts of rosemary, 10 parts of agarwood, 10 parts of sandalwood, 10 parts of wood incense, and 10 parts of ageratum. The above-mentioned raw material medicine is crushed and packed into a sachet medicine bag to make a traditional Chinese medicine sachet.
实施例2Example 2
按以下重量份称取原料药:玫瑰花8份、合欢花8份、灯心草13份、迷迭香8份、沉香15份、檀香12份、木香8份、藿香12份。将上述原料药粉碎后装入香囊药袋内,制成中药香囊。Weigh the raw materials according to the following parts by weight: 8 parts of rose, 8 parts of Albizia julibrissin, 13 parts of rush, 8 parts of rosemary, 15 parts of agarwood, 12 parts of sandalwood, 8 parts of wood incense, and 12 parts of ageratum. The above-mentioned raw material medicine is crushed and packed into a sachet medicine bag to make a traditional Chinese medicine sachet.
实施例3Example 3
按以下重量份称取原料药:玫瑰花12份、合欢花15份、灯心草8份、迷迭香13份、沉香8份、檀香5份、木香13份、藿香5份。将上述原料药粉碎后装入香囊药袋内,制成中药香囊。Weigh the raw materials according to the following parts by weight: 12 parts of rose, 15 parts of Albizia julibrissin, 8 parts of rush, 13 parts of rosemary, 8 parts of agarwood, 5 parts of sandalwood, 13 parts of wood incense, and 5 parts of ageratum. The above-mentioned raw material medicine is crushed and packed into a sachet medicine bag to make a traditional Chinese medicine sachet.
实施例4Example 4
按以下重量份称取原料药:玫瑰花10份、合欢花13份、灯心草11份、迷迭香12份、沉香10份、檀香8份、木香11份、藿香8份。将上述原料药粉碎后装入香囊药袋内,制成中药香囊。Weigh the raw materials according to the following parts by weight: 10 parts of rose, 13 parts of Albizia julibrissin, 11 parts of rush, 12 parts of rosemary, 10 parts of agarwood, 8 parts of sandalwood, 11 parts of wood incense, and 8 parts of ageratum. The above-mentioned raw material medicine is crushed and packed into a sachet medicine bag to make a traditional Chinese medicine sachet.
对比例1Comparative example 1
本对比例与实施例4区别在于,所述沉香替换为等量木香,所述檀香替换为等量迷迭香。按以下重量份称取原料药:玫瑰花10份、合欢花13份、灯心草11份、迷迭香20份、木香21份、藿香8份。将上述原料药粉碎后装入香囊药袋内,制成中药香囊。The difference between this comparative example and Example 4 is that the agarwood is replaced by an equivalent amount of wood incense, and the sandalwood is replaced by an equivalent amount of rosemary. Weigh the raw materials according to the following parts by weight: 10 parts of rose, 13 parts of Albizia julibrissin, 11 parts of rush, 20 parts of rosemary, 21 parts of woody, and 8 parts of ageratum. The above-mentioned raw material medicine is crushed and packed into a sachet medicine bag to make a traditional Chinese medicine sachet.
对比例2Comparative example 2
按以下重量份称取原料药:玫瑰花5份、合欢花3份、灯心草1份、迷迭香3份、沉香5份、檀香15份、木香5份、藿香15份。将上述原料药粉碎后装入香囊药袋内,制成中药香囊。Weigh the raw materials according to the following parts by weight: 5 parts of rose, 3 parts of Albizia julibrissin, 1 part of rush, 3 parts of rosemary, 5 parts of agarwood, 15 parts of sandalwood, 5 parts of wood incense, and 15 parts of ageratum. The above-mentioned raw material medicine is crushed and packed into a sachet medicine bag to make a traditional Chinese medicine sachet.
将上述制得中药香囊应用于临床:The Chinese medicine sachet prepared above is applied to the clinic:
1、基本资料:收集失眠症患者,共420例;所有患者均符合《中医病证诊断疗效标准》和《中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准》第3版的诊断标准。年龄为18~50岁;随机分组为试验组1~试验组6,每组70例。各组性别分布、平均年龄见下表:1. Basic data: A total of 420 patients with insomnia were collected; all patients met the diagnostic criteria of the "Diagnosis and Curative Effect Standards for Diseases and Syndromes of Traditional Chinese Medicine" and the "Chinese Mental Disorders Classification and Diagnosis Standards" 3rd Edition. The age ranged from 18 to 50 years; they were randomly divided into experimental group 1 to experimental group 6, with 70 cases in each group. The gender distribution and average age of each group are shown in the following table:
2、使用方法与疗程:试验组1~试验组6分别对应使用实施例1~4、对比例1~2的中药香囊,每个香囊内含中药约25克。使用方法:睡时将香囊放置于枕边,每7天更换1次香囊,连续使用香囊3个月。如遇受潮及时更换。2. Use method and course of treatment: Test group 1 to test group 6 use the traditional Chinese medicine sachets of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 respectively, and each sachet contains about 25 grams of Chinese medicine. How to use: Place the sachet beside the pillow when sleeping, change the sachet every 7 days, and use the sachet continuously for 3 months. Replace it in time if it gets wet.
3、疗效分析3. Efficacy analysis
3.1观察指标3.1 Observation indicators
失眠疗效分析治疗后进行疗效评定和SPIEGEL睡眠量表测评。观察治疗前后分值,统计疗效。SPIEGEL量表是国际通用的睡眠质量评定量表,其评定项目包括入睡时间、总睡眠时间、夜醒次数、睡眠深度、做梦情况及醒后感觉共6项,各评定项目均采用5级评分制,每级分值分别对应0、1、3、5和7分,最后各项指标分相加,得出睡眠评价总分。分值越高提示受试者失眠症状越显著。检测评分9~12分为失眠;≥12分为失眠症。失眠症程度:①≥12分为轻度失眠症;②18~24分为中度失眠症;③≥24分为重度失眠症。After insomnia curative effect analysis and treatment, curative effect evaluation and SPIEGEL sleep scale test were performed. Observe the scores before and after treatment, and make statistics of the curative effect. The SPIEGEL scale is an internationally used sleep quality assessment scale. Its assessment items include time to fall asleep, total sleep time, number of night awakenings, depth of sleep, dreaming and feelings after waking, and a total of 6 items. Each assessment item adopts a 5-level scoring system. , Each score corresponds to 0, 1, 3, 5 and 7 points, and the final scores of all indicators are added together to get the total score of sleep evaluation. The higher the score, the more significant the insomnia symptoms of the subjects are. Test scores of 9-12 are classified as insomnia; ≥12 are classified as insomnia. Degree of insomnia: ①≥12 is divided into mild insomnia; ②18-24 is divided into moderate insomnia; ③≥24 is divided into severe insomnia.
3.2疗效标准3.2 Efficacy criteria
临床总疗效评定:根据SPIEGEL量表评分,采用减分率进行疗效评价,分4级:痊愈、显效、有效、无效。Evaluation of clinical total curative effect: According to the SPIEGEL scale score, the curative effect is evaluated by the reduction rate, which is divided into 4 levels: cured, markedly effective, effective, and ineffective.
痊愈:指症状完全或基本消失,SPIEGEL量表减分率≥80%;Recovery: Refers to the complete or almost disappearance of symptoms, and the score reduction rate of SPIEGEL scale is ≥80%;
显效:指症状基本消失,SPIEGEL量表减分率≥50%;Markedly effective: Refers to the symptom basically disappeared, the SPIEGEL scale reduction rate is ≥50%;
有效:指症状有改善或部分症状改善,SPIEGEL量表减分率≥30%;Effective: Refers to symptom improvement or partial symptom improvement, SPIEGEL scale reduction rate ≥30%;
无效:指症状无变化或加重,SPIEGEL量表减分率<30%。Invalid: Refers to the symptom no change or aggravation, the SPIEGEL scale deduction rate is less than 30%.
3.3治疗结果3.3 Treatment results
通过上述临床情况表明,本发明中药香囊对用于安神助眠具有显著的治疗效果,显效率为71.4%以上,总有效率为98.6%以上。The above clinical situation shows that the traditional Chinese medicine sachet of the present invention has a significant therapeutic effect for tranquilizing the nerves and assisting sleep, with a marked efficiency of more than 71.4% and a total effective rate of more than 98.6%.
4、典型病例4. Typical cases
病案1:丁某,女,39岁,平素失眠,难入睡,一般辗转反侧2小时后方可入睡,予以本发明实施例4中药香囊,睡时将香囊置于枕边,每7天更换1次香囊,持续使用香囊2周后,入睡时间缩短,继续使用香囊2个月后,已无明显入睡困难,约10分钟后即可入睡。Case 1: Ding, female, 39 years old, usually insomnia, difficult to fall asleep, usually tossing and turning around for 2 hours before falling asleep, given the Chinese medicine sachet of Example 4 of the present invention, put the sachet on the pillow when sleeping, and replace 1 every 7 days After using the sachet for 2 weeks, the time to fall asleep is shortened. After using the sachet for 2 months, there is no obvious difficulty in falling asleep. You can fall asleep after about 10 minutes.
病案2:罗某,男,54岁,诉平素睡眠较差,多梦易醒,予以本发明实施例1中药香囊,睡时将香囊置于枕边,每7天更换1次香囊,1个月后,睡眠改善,梦境减少,持续使用香囊2个月后,睡眠基本正常,偶夜间醒来一次。Case 2: Luo Mou, male, 54 years old, complained of poor sleep and easy awakening from dreams. He was given a traditional Chinese medicine sachet in Example 1 of the present invention. The sachet was placed by the pillow when sleeping, and the sachet was replaced every 7 days After 1 month, my sleep improved and dreams decreased. After 2 months of continuous use of the sachet, my sleep was basically normal, and I woke up once at night.
5、安全性观察:在所有观察病例中,未发现有不良反应。5. Safety observation: In all observed cases, no adverse reactions were found.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The foregoing descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.
Claims (4)
- 一种用于安神助眠的中药组合物,其特征在于,其活性组分包括以下重量份的原料药:玫瑰花8-12份、合欢花8-15份、灯心草8-13份、迷迭香8-13份、沉香8-15份、檀香5-12份、木香8-13份、藿香5-12份。A traditional Chinese medicine composition for calming the nerves and assisting sleep, characterized in that its active components include the following raw materials by weight: 8-12 parts by weight of roses, 8-15 parts of albizia, 8-13 parts of rushes, rosemary 8-13 parts of incense, 8-15 parts of agarwood, 5-12 parts of sandalwood, 8-13 parts of woody, 5-12 parts of ageratum.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种用于安神助眠的中药组合物,其特征在于,其活性组分包括以下重量份的原料药:玫瑰花10份、合欢花13份、灯心草11份、迷迭香12份、沉香10份、檀香8份、木香11份、藿香8份。The traditional Chinese medicine composition for calming the nerves and assisting sleep according to claim 1, wherein the active ingredient comprises the following raw materials by weight: 10 parts of rose, 13 parts of albizia, 11 parts of rush, 12 parts of rosemary, 10 parts of agarwood, 8 parts of sandalwood, 11 parts of woody, and 8 parts of ageratum.
- 一种用于安神助眠的中药香囊,其特征在于,包含权利要求1~2任一项所述的用于安神助眠的中药组合物。A traditional Chinese medicine sachet for calming nerves and aiding sleep, characterized in that it contains the traditional Chinese medicine composition for calming nerves and aiding sleep according to any one of claims 1 to 2.
- 权利要求1~3任一项所述的中药组合物在制备安神助眠的药物中的应用。The use of the traditional Chinese medicine composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in the preparation of a medicine for tranquilizing the nerves and assisting sleep.
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