WO2021233702A1 - Appareil de nettoyage - Google Patents

Appareil de nettoyage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021233702A1
WO2021233702A1 PCT/EP2021/062255 EP2021062255W WO2021233702A1 WO 2021233702 A1 WO2021233702 A1 WO 2021233702A1 EP 2021062255 W EP2021062255 W EP 2021062255W WO 2021233702 A1 WO2021233702 A1 WO 2021233702A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning
rotation
axis
base body
cleaning device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2021/062255
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Norbert Weis
Marc Heiland
Willem LIJMBACH
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg Kg filed Critical Carl Freudenberg Kg
Priority to EP21726576.8A priority Critical patent/EP4153020A1/fr
Priority to US17/926,138 priority patent/US20230180987A1/en
Priority to CN202180035425.4A priority patent/CN115605118A/zh
Publication of WO2021233702A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021233702A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/04Floor surfacing or polishing machines hand-driven
    • A47L11/08Floor surfacing or polishing machines hand-driven with rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/282Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having rotary tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/10Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
    • A47L11/14Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/10Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
    • A47L11/14Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools
    • A47L11/16Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools the tools being disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/10Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven
    • A47L11/14Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools
    • A47L11/16Floor surfacing or polishing machines motor-driven with rotating tools the tools being disc brushes
    • A47L11/164Parts or details of the brushing tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/20Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices
    • A47L11/202Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having separate drive for the cleaning brushes
    • A47L11/2025Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having separate drive for the cleaning brushes the tools being disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/02Floor surfacing or polishing machines
    • A47L11/20Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices
    • A47L11/204Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning
    • A47L11/206Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning for rotary disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/292Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid having rotary tools
    • A47L11/293Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid having rotary tools the tools being disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • A47L11/302Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction having rotary tools
    • A47L11/305Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction having rotary tools the tools being disc brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4038Disk shaped surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cleaning device, comprising a base body to which at least one cleaning body is assigned on the underside facing the floor to be cleaned, the cleaning body being rotatably mounted on the base body about an axis of rotation, the axis of rotation of the cleaning body being perpendicular to the underside of the base body is aligned.
  • the base body advantageously also has a device by means of which the base body can be moved over the floor to be cleaned.
  • the device can include rollers or rollers.
  • the rollers or rollers can also be driven by an electric motor.
  • a handle can be attached to the base body with a handle.
  • the cleaning device can be for autonomous cleaning.
  • Cleaning devices are known from the prior art in which cleaning bodies are rotatably mounted on the underside of the base body, the axis of rotation being oriented perpendicular to the underside.
  • the cleaning bodies are mostly assigned to the front corners of the base body. Due to the rotatable mounting of the cleaning bodies, the cleaning surfaces of the cleaning bodies are mostly designed to be rotationally symmetrical, that is to say circular. This configuration results in the problem that corners of the floors to be cleaned cannot be reached by the cleaning bodies, so that dirt can collect there.
  • Tasks are known from the prior art in which cleaning bodies are rotatably mounted on the underside of the base body, the axis of rotation being oriented perpendicular to the underside.
  • the cleaning bodies are mostly assigned to the front corners of the base body. Due to the rotatable mounting of the cleaning bodies, the cleaning surfaces of the cleaning bodies are mostly designed to be rotationally symmetrical, that is to say circular. This configuration results in the problem that corners of the floors to be cleaned cannot be reached by the cleaning bodies, so that dirt
  • the invention is based on the object of further developing a cleaning device of the type mentioned at the beginning in such a way that the cleaning device has an improved cleaning effect.
  • the cleaning body is mounted in the base body in such a way that the axis of rotation can be moved relative to the underside during the cleaning work along a movement path oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation.
  • the axis of rotation of the cleaning body is moved relative to the base body during the cleaning work.
  • the cleaning body is mounted in the base body in such a way that it does not have a fixed axis of rotation, i.e. a fixed axis of rotation relative to the base body.
  • the cleaning body can rotate in such a way that corner areas can be reached more easily.
  • the axis of rotation preferably moves along a circular path.
  • the cleaning body wobbles with its axis of rotation along the circular path, the cleaning body also executing a superimposed lateral movement relative to the floor to be cleaned in addition to a rotational movement.
  • the superimposition of a rotation and a sideways movement improves the cleaning result.
  • a movement of the cleaning device can be superimposed, e.g. by moving or moving the cleaning device on the surface to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning body can be provided with a cleaning pad, the cleaning pad having a cleaning surface which is circular in shape has a different shape.
  • the cleaning surface has a smaller radius in at least one area than the circumferential circle delimiting the cleaning surface.
  • the cleaning surface can be pointed in one area.
  • the cleaning surface is essentially circular, but deviates from the circular shape in at least one area.
  • the cleaning surface can also have a polygonal shape. In connection with the variable axis of rotation, the shape of the cleaning surface can be selected in such a way that the cleaning result is improved, especially in corners.
  • the cleaning surface is designed as a polygonal uniform thickness. If the cleaning surface is designed as a polygonal uniform thickness, the opposing edges of the cleaning pad are equidistant from one another at every point. In this respect, the circumferential edge of the cleaning pad forms a curve of constant width. Due to the polygonal design, the cleaning surface deviates from the circular shape. Due to the design as a uniform thickness, the cleaning pad is particularly suitable for cleaning corner areas that are difficult to reach.
  • the cleaning surface of the cleaning pad is designed as a Reuleaux triangle.
  • a Reuleaux triangle is a constant thickness in which the distance between each point on one side and the opposite corner is constant. The constant width is retained when rotating around the center of the area.
  • the cleaning result is improved.
  • the circular movement of the axis of rotation and the movement of the cleaning pad can be coordinated such that the tips of the triangular cleaning pad also reach inaccessible corner areas of the floor to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning body can be set in motion by means of a drive device, the drive device comprising a gear arrangement.
  • the gear arrangement is designed in such a way that both the cleaning body is in rotation is offset as well as the deflection of the axis of rotation takes place.
  • the gear arrangement can for example comprise a cardan joint or a spring shaft.
  • the gear arrangement is preferably designed as a gear drive.
  • Gear drives are inexpensive and robust.
  • the base body can be assigned a first gear with internal teeth, which is arranged in a fixed position in the base body.
  • a second gear with external teeth rolls in the first gear.
  • the diameter of the second gear is smaller than the inner diameter of the first gear.
  • the axis of rotation of the second gear moves along a circular path.
  • the gear rotates about its axis of rotation.
  • the cleaning body is in turn fixed to the second gear and also moves about its axis of rotation.
  • the cleaning body describes a superimposed tumbling and rotational movement. In connection with the triangular configuration of the cleaning pad, this results in an area over which the cleaning pad sweeps and which is almost rectangular. This enables the cleaning pad to also reach corners of the room.
  • the drive device can comprise an electric motor. This results in a particularly high cleaning performance and an energy-saving cleaning work.
  • the electric motor is preferably supplied with energy via an accumulator arranged in the cleaning device.
  • the cleaning device can be designed as a cleaning robot. As a result, the cleaning device can carry out cleaning work autonomously.
  • the inventive design of the cleaning body results in a particularly thorough cleaning.
  • the main body preferably comprises two cleaning bodies. Further preference, the cleaning body are each a corner area of the front edge of the Assigned to the base body. Furthermore, the cleaning bodies preferably protrude laterally from the base body, at least in sections. This results in particularly effective cleaning.
  • FIG 2 shows an autonomous cleaning device (cleaning robot);
  • a cleaning device 1 comprising a base body 2, to which two cleaning bodies 4 are assigned on the underside 3 facing the floor to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning bodies 4 are rotatably mounted on the base body 2, the axis of rotation 5 of the cleaning bodies 4 each being aligned perpendicular to the underside 3.
  • the cleaning bodies 4 are each assigned to a corner area 10 of the front edge 11 of the base body 2.
  • the cleaning device 1 is designed as a hand-held cleaning device and has a handle 14 which is connected to the base body 2 in an articulated manner.
  • FIG 2 shows a cleaning device 1, which is designed as a cleaning robot and set up to carry out the cleaning of a floor autonomously.
  • the cleaning device 1 comprises a base body 2 to which two cleaning bodies 4 are assigned on the underside 3 facing the floor to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning body 4 are rotatably mounted on the base body 2, the rotation axis 5 of the cleaning body 4 is aligned perpendicular to the bottom 3 out.
  • the cleaning body 4 are assigned to the two corner regions 10 of the base body 2.
  • the cleaning device 1 additionally has a device 12 for moving over the floor to be cleaned.
  • the device 12 comprises a wheel arrangement which is driven by an electric motor.
  • the cleaning bodies 4 are mounted in the base body 2 in such a way that the axis of rotation 5 can be moved relative to the underside 3 along a path of movement perpendicular to the axis of rotation 5 during the cleaning work.
  • the axis of rotation 5 moves along a circular path.
  • the cleaning bodies 4 can be set in motion by means of a drive device 8, the drive device 8 comprising a gear arrangement 9.
  • the gear arrangement 9 is designed as a gear transmission.
  • a gear arrangement 9 is assigned to each cleaning body 4.
  • the drive device 8 comprises an electric motor and a rechargeable battery integrated into the base body 2.
  • FIG. 3 shows in detail a section of the base body 2 in the area of a cleaning body 4 together with a gear arrangement 9 assigned to the cleaning body 4.
  • the gear arrangement 9 assigned to the cleaning bodies 4 has an arrangement of gears 12, 13.
  • a first gear 12 is fixedly attached to the base body 2 and has internal teeth.
  • a second gear 13 rolls on the internal teeth of the first gear 12, the outer diameter of the second gear 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the internal teeth of the first gear 12.
  • the axis of rotation of the second gear forms the axis of rotation 5 of the cleaning body 4.
  • the second Gear 13 is set in rotation via an electric motor. If the second gear 13 is set in rotation, rolling on the internal teeth of the first gear 12 causes a circular movement of the axis of rotation 5 of the second gear 13 and thus also of the cleaning body 4 associated with the second gear 13 the associated cleaning body 4 about the axis of rotation 5.
  • the cleaning bodies 4 are provided with a cleaning pad 6, the cleaning pad 6 having a cleaning surface 7 facing the floor to be cleaned has, which is designed as a polygonal constant thickness.
  • the cleaning surface 7 is designed as a Reuleaux triangle.

Landscapes

  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

Appareil de nettoyage (1) comprenant un corps principal (2), qui se trouve sur la face inférieure (3), dirigé vers le sol devant être nettoyé, auquel est attribué au moins un corps de nettoyage (4), le corps de nettoyage (4) étant monté rotatif sur le corps principal (2), l'axe de rotation (5) du corps (4) étant orienté perpendiculairement par rapport à la face inférieure (3), le corps de nettoyage (4) étant monté sur le corps principal (2) de sorte que, pendant que le nettoyage a lieu, l'axe de rotation (5) soit mobile par rapport à la face inférieure (3) le long d'un trajet de déplacement qui est orienté perpendiculairement par rapport à l'axe de rotation (5).
PCT/EP2021/062255 2020-05-20 2021-05-10 Appareil de nettoyage WO2021233702A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21726576.8A EP4153020A1 (fr) 2020-05-20 2021-05-10 Appareil de nettoyage
US17/926,138 US20230180987A1 (en) 2020-05-20 2021-05-10 Cleaning appliance
CN202180035425.4A CN115605118A (zh) 2020-05-20 2021-05-10 清洁设备

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102020113656.0 2020-05-20
DE102020113656.0A DE102020113656A1 (de) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Reinigungsgerät

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021233702A1 true WO2021233702A1 (fr) 2021-11-25

Family

ID=76011900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2021/062255 WO2021233702A1 (fr) 2020-05-20 2021-05-10 Appareil de nettoyage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20230180987A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4153020A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN115605118A (fr)
DE (1) DE102020113656A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021233702A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB603250A (en) * 1945-09-07 1948-06-11 Buhler Brothers Floor-cleaning device
US2759305A (en) * 1954-06-11 1956-08-21 Cyclo Mfg Company Portable abrading and polishing machine
JP2019033804A (ja) * 2017-08-10 2019-03-07 サマンサジャパン株式会社 床面洗浄装置

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107788900A (zh) 2016-08-30 2018-03-13 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 清洁机器人

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB603250A (en) * 1945-09-07 1948-06-11 Buhler Brothers Floor-cleaning device
US2759305A (en) * 1954-06-11 1956-08-21 Cyclo Mfg Company Portable abrading and polishing machine
JP2019033804A (ja) * 2017-08-10 2019-03-07 サマンサジャパン株式会社 床面洗浄装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115605118A (zh) 2023-01-13
EP4153020A1 (fr) 2023-03-29
DE102020113656A1 (de) 2021-11-25
US20230180987A1 (en) 2023-06-15

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