WO2021233211A1 - Synchronous adjustment device - Google Patents

Synchronous adjustment device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021233211A1
WO2021233211A1 PCT/CN2021/093721 CN2021093721W WO2021233211A1 WO 2021233211 A1 WO2021233211 A1 WO 2021233211A1 CN 2021093721 W CN2021093721 W CN 2021093721W WO 2021233211 A1 WO2021233211 A1 WO 2021233211A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission
gear
driven
rotating
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/093721
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高国武
Original Assignee
大连富地重工机械制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大连富地重工机械制造有限公司 filed Critical 大连富地重工机械制造有限公司
Publication of WO2021233211A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021233211A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/04Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35Accessories

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of synchronization adjustment, in particular to a synchronization adjustment device.
  • the current adjustment technology and adjustment structure have been varied and mature, but it is still a difficult problem to synchronize the rotation of the rotating part while adjusting the working parts on the rotating part while rotating, especially in places with small spaces.
  • the steel coil support device on the uncoiler, the variable specification adjustment device on the continuous material grinding machine, etc. all need to realize the variable specification adjustment while continuously rotating. Then in order to solve such problems and improve production efficiency, a synchronous system is developed.
  • the adjustment device is particularly important.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a synchronous adjustment device, which can realize the rotating work of the rotating part and adjust the working parts on the rotating part while rotating, so that the working parts can realize the adjustment of specifications while rotating, and improve the overall production line. Productivity.
  • a synchronous adjustment device includes a first rotating component 1a and a second rotating component 2a, wherein the first rotating component 1a is also provided with a working component 3a, and the working component 3a can rotate and traverse synchronously with the first rotating component 1a
  • the continuous bar material aa passing through the center is processed, characterized in that the first rotating assembly 1a includes a first receiving part 1a1 and a second receiving part 1a2, and the second rotating assembly 2a is also provided with a first transmission part 2a1 and a second The second transmission portion 2a2, the first transmission portion 2a1 cooperates with the first driven portion 1a1 to realize the second rotation component 2a drives the first rotation component 1a to rotate, and the second transmission portion 2a2 cooperates with the second driven portion 1a2 to realize the second rotation The rotational displacement of the receiving portion 1a2 relative to the first receiving portion 1a1 realizes the position adjustment of the working assembly 3a.
  • the first actuated portion 1a1, the second actuated portion 1a2, and the working assembly 3a can follow the first rotating assembly 1a to rotate synchronously, so that the working assembly 3a can pair with the continuous rod passing through the center of the first rotating assembly 1a.
  • Material aa is processed continuously.
  • the first transmission portion 2a1 and the second transmission portion 2a2 can rotate synchronously with the second rotation component 2a, so that the first driven portion 1a1 and the second driven portion 1a2 have no relative rotational displacement. And synchronous rotation, so as to realize the working assembly 3a fixed specifications processing continuous bar material aa.
  • the second transmission portion 2a2 can generate relative axial displacement or relative rotational displacement with respect to the first transmission portion 2a1, thereby driving the second driven portion 1a2 to generate a relative displacement relative to the first driven portion 1a1. Rotational displacement.
  • the first transmission portion 2a1 is provided with a first transmission gear 2a1a
  • the first driven part 1a1 is provided with a first driven gear 1a1a.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a is used in conjunction with the first driven gear 1a1a to realize that the second rotating assembly 2a drives the first rotating assembly 1a to rotate.
  • a second transmission gear 2a2a is provided, and a second driven gear 1a2a is provided on the second driven portion 1a2.
  • the second transmission gear 2a2a is used in conjunction with the second driven gear 1a2a to realize the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven Rotational displacement of part 1a1.
  • the second rotating assembly 2a is further provided with a transmission shaft 2a3, and the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide on the transmission shaft 2a3 and rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 2a3, and the second transmission
  • the gear 2a2a and the second driven gear 1a2a are both external helical gears.
  • the axial displacement caused by the sliding of the second transmission gear 2a2a on the transmission shaft 2a3 can make the second driven gear 1a2a produce corresponding angular displacement, thereby realizing the second receiving gear.
  • the second rotating assembly 2a is further provided with a toggle device 2a4, the second transmission gear 2a2a is also provided with a toggle stop 2a2as, and the toggle device 2a4 is sheathed Toggle the stop 2a2as, the toggle device 2a4 can toggle the second transmission gear 2a2a to move in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the second driven gear 1a2a is further provided with an inner tooth portion 1a2ap
  • the working assembly 3a is further provided with an outer tooth portion 3ap
  • the inner tooth portion 1a2ap and the outer tooth portion 3ap cooperate with each other for transmission
  • the rotation adjustment of the working assembly 3a can be realized.
  • the second driven gear 1a2a is further provided with an internal threaded portion 1a2ax
  • the working assembly 3a is further provided with an external threaded portion 3ax, the internal threaded portion 1a2ax and the external threaded portion 3ax Cooperating transmission can realize the sliding adjustment of the working assembly 3a.
  • a slope 4a is further provided between the second driven gear 1a2a and the working component 3a, and the relative rotational displacement of the second driven gear 1a2a can drive the slope 4a to push the working component 3a Move to the continuous bar aa.
  • first rotating component 1a first driven part 1a1, first driven gear 1a1a, rotating shaft 1a1b, supporting shaft 1a1c, supporting hole 1a1d, second driven part 1a2, second driven gear 1a2a, internal teeth Part 1a2ap, internal thread part 1a2ax, support sleeve 1a2b, second rotating assembly 2a, first transmission part 2a1, first transmission gear 2a1a, fixed key 2a1b, second transmission part 2a2, second transmission gear 2a2a, sliding key 2a2b, Spiral key 2a2c, toggle stop 2a2as, drive shaft 2a3, toggle device 2a4, working assembly 3a, external tooth portion 3ap, external thread portion 3ax, inclined surface 4a, continuous bar material aa, bracket 5.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a right side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rotating state of the working assembly 3a according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of sliding adjustment of the second transmission portion 2a2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic right side view of the sliding adjustment of the second transmission portion 2a2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the revolving working state of the second transmission portion 2a2 after sliding adjustment in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first adjustment mode of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second adjustment mode of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a right side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rotating state of the working assembly 3a according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a synchronous adjustment device, which can continuously process continuous bar material aa with multiple specifications.
  • Its specific structure includes a first rotating assembly 1a and a second rotating assembly 2a.
  • working assembly 3a wherein the first rotating assembly 1a is hollow and has a channel passing through the first rotating assembly 1a at the center of its rotation.
  • the continuous bar aa can pass through the channel and continuously pass through
  • the working assembly 3a is installed on the first rotating assembly 1a, and the working assembly 3a can rotate synchronously with the first rotating assembly 1a to process the continuous bar material aa passing through the center channel thereof.
  • the first rotating component 1a is further provided with a first receiving portion 1a1 and a second receiving portion 1a2, and the second rotating component 2a is further provided with a first transmission portion 2a1 and a second transmission portion 2a2, the first transmission portion 2a1 Cooperate with the first driven portion 1a1 to realize the second rotating component 2a to drive the first rotating component 1a to rotate, and the second transmission portion 2a2 cooperates with the second driven portion 1a2 to realize the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1. Rotational displacement, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the working assembly 3a.
  • the specific structure of the present invention may be that the first rotating assembly 1a is in the shape of a large revolving disc, and the first actuated portion 1a1 and the second actuated portion 1a2 are both mounted on the large revolving disc,
  • the second rotating assembly 2a is in the shape of a transmission shaft that can provide active torque, and is provided with a transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the first transmission portion 2a1 and the second transmission portion 2a2 are both mounted on the transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the first rotating assembly 1a and the second rotating assembly 2a are both mounted on the bracket 5 with a certain distance between each other.
  • the rotating plate of the first rotating assembly 1a is also provided with a rotating shaft 1a1b
  • the bracket 5 is also provided with a rotating shaft 1a1b.
  • the rotating shaft 1a1b is installed in the matching hole, so that the rotating large plate of the first rotating assembly 1a can rotate freely on the bracket 5.
  • the bracket 5 is also provided with another transmission shaft hole that can cooperate with the transmission shaft 2a3, and the transmission shaft 2a3 can be installed on the transmission shaft hole to realize the free rotation of the second rotating assembly 2a on the bracket 5.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of sliding adjustment of the second transmission portion 2a2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first transmission portion 2a1 is also provided with a first transmission gear 2a1a and a fixed key 2a1b
  • the second transmission portion 2a2 is also provided with a second transmission gear 2a2a, a sliding key 2a2b and a toggle stop 2a2as.
  • the second rotating assembly 2a is also provided with a transmission shaft 2a3 and a toggle device 2a4.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a, the fixed key 2a1b, the second transmission gear 2a2a, and the sliding key 2a2b are all installed on the transmission shaft 2a3, and the fixed key 2a1b
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 2a3 and can rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 2a3, and the sliding key 2a2b can constrain the second transmission gear 2a2a on the transmission shaft 2a3, which can realize the second transmission gear 2a2a and the transmission shaft 2a3 While rotating synchronously, the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide along the transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the toggle stop 2a2as is arranged at one end of the second transmission gear 2a2a, the toggle stop 2a2as is a groove type, the toggle device 2a4 is installed on the toggle stop 2a2as, and the toggle device 2a4 Under the action of, the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide along the transmission shaft 2a3 following the shifting device 2a4 under the left and right shifting of the shifting device 2a4.
  • the rotary plate of the first driven portion 1a1 is further provided with a first driven gear 1a1a, a support shaft 1a1c, and a supporting hole 1a1d
  • the second driven portion 1a2 is also provided
  • a second driven gear 1a2a is also provided
  • the working assembly 3a is also provided with an external tooth portion 3ap and a long support shaft, the long support shaft is installed in the support hole 1a1d on the rotating plate, and with the cooperation of the support hole 1a1d, the working assembly 3a can rotate around the long support shaft .
  • the supporting sleeve 1a2b is mounted on the supporting shaft 1a1c, and the supporting sleeve 1a2b can make a rotational movement on the supporting shaft 1a1c to realize the rotational angular displacement of the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1.
  • the external tooth portion 3ap in the working assembly 3a is provided at one end of the long support shaft, and the end of the working assembly 3a is also provided with a processing device for grinding the continuous bar material aa.
  • the inner tooth portion 1a2ap is arranged on the inner ring of the second driven gear 1a2a and can be synchronized with the second driven gear 1a2a to make a rotational movement along the center of rotation of the support shaft 1a1c.
  • the outer tooth portion 3ap can be combined with the inner tooth portion 1a2ap.
  • the working assembly 3a can be driven along the long supporting axis by the gear transmission of the outer tooth portion 3ap and the inner tooth portion 1a2ap.
  • the slewing center of s rotates relative to the rotating large plate, so as to realize the position change of the processing device relative to the continuous bar aa, and realize the adjustment of the processing specifications of the working assembly 3a.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic right side view of the sliding adjustment of the second transmission portion 2a2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the revolving working state of the second transmission portion 2a2 after sliding adjustment in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a and the first driven gear 1a1a can achieve mutual gear transmission, so that the second rotating component 2a drives the first rotating component 1a to rotate.
  • the second transmission gear 2a2a and the second driven gear 1a2a can also achieve mutual gear transmission, so as to realize the rotational displacement of the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1.
  • the first transmission part 2a1 and the second transmission part 2a2 can follow the second rotating component 2a to rotate synchronously, so that the first receiving part 1a1 and the second receiving part 1a2 have no relative rotational displacement and rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the working component 3a Processing continuous bar material aa with fixed specifications.
  • the second transmission gear 2a2a and the second driven gear 1a2a are both external helical gears, and the axial displacement of the second transmission gear 2a2a sliding on the transmission shaft 2a3 can make the second transmission gear
  • the movable gear 1a2a generates a corresponding angular displacement, thereby realizing the rotational displacement of the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical feature that is different from the previous specific embodiment is that the first transmission portion 2a1 is also provided with a first transmission gear 2a1a and a fixed key 2a1b, the second transmission part 2a2 is also provided with a second transmission gear 2a2a and a fixed key 2a1b.
  • the second rotating assembly 2a is also provided with a two-section transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a, the second transmission gear 2a2a and the two fixed keys 2a1b are respectively installed on the two-section transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the two fixed keys 2a1b respectively fix the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a on the two transmission shafts 2a3 and can rotate synchronously with the two transmission shafts 2a3 respectively.
  • the outer ends of the two transmission shafts 2a3 are respectively installed with their respective powers.
  • the two power sources can respectively drive the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a to rotate independently.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate synchronously
  • the first transmission part 2a1 and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate synchronously
  • the part 2a2 rotates synchronously to realize that the first moving part 1a1 and the second moving part 1a2 have no relative rotational displacement and rotate synchronously, so that the working assembly 3a can process the continuous bar material aa according to the specified specifications.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate asynchronously, that is, when the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a produce a rotation angle difference
  • the first driven portion 1a1 and the second driven portion 1a2 generate The relative rotational displacement realizes that the specification of the working assembly 3a is changed.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate synchronously again to realize the continuous synchronization of the first transmission part 2a1 and the second transmission part 2a2 Rotate, so as to realize that the working assembly 3a continues to process the continuous bar aa under the new specification.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical feature that is different from the first specific embodiment is that the first transmission portion 2a1 is also provided with a first transmission gear 2a1a and a fixed The key 2a1b, the second transmission part 2a2 is also provided with a second transmission gear 2a2a, a spiral key 2a2c and a toggle stop 2a2as.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a are straight teeth, and the second rotating assembly 2a is also provided with a transmission shaft 2a3 and a toggle device 2a4, the first transmission gear 2a1a, the fixed key 2a1b, the second The two transmission gears 2a2a and the spiral key 2a2c are both installed on the transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the fixed key 2a1b fixes the first transmission gear 2a1a on the transmission shaft 2a3 and can rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the spiral key 2a2c can connect the second transmission gear.
  • the 2a2a is constrained on the transmission shaft 2a3, so that the second transmission gear 2a2a can rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 2a3, and at the same time, the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide along the transmission shaft 2a3.
  • the toggle stop 2a2as is arranged at one end of the second transmission gear 2a2a, the toggle stop 2a2as is a groove type, the toggle device 2a4 is installed on the toggle stop 2a2as, and the toggle device 2a4 Under the action of, the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide along the transmission shaft 2a3 following the shifting device 2a4 under the left and right shifting of the shifting device 2a4.
  • the second transmission gear 2a2a will have an angular difference relative to the first transmission gear 2a1a when sliding along the transmission shaft 2a3, thereby realizing the first driven portion 1a1 and the second driven portion 1a2 A relative rotational displacement is generated, so that the specification of the working assembly 3a can be changed.
  • the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate synchronously to realize the synchronous rotation of the first transmission part 2a1 and the second transmission part 2a2, so that the working component 3a can continue to be processed under the new specification Continuous bar stock aa.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first adjustment mode of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second adjustment mode of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical feature that is different from the first specific embodiment is that the rotary plate of the first driven portion 1a1 is also provided with The first driven gear 1a1a, the supporting shaft 1a1c and the slide rail, the second driven part 1a2 is also provided with a second driven gear 1a2a, an inclined surface 4a and a supporting sleeve 1a2b.
  • the working assembly 3a is also provided with a sliding block and an inclined guide block. The sliding block is installed on a sliding rail on the rotating plate. With the cooperation of the sliding rail and the sliding block, the working assembly 3a can be mounted on the rotating plate along the sliding rail. slide.
  • the supporting sleeve 1a2b is mounted on the supporting shaft 1a1c, and the supporting sleeve 1a2b can make a rotational movement on the supporting shaft 1a1c to realize the rotational angular displacement of the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1.
  • the inclined surface guide block in the working assembly 3a is arranged on the outside of the sliding block to facilitate sliding engagement with the inclined surface 4a, and the end of the working assembly 3a is also provided with a processing device for grinding the continuous bar material aa.
  • the inclined surface 4a is arranged on the inner ring of the second driven gear 1a2a and can rotate synchronously with the second driven gear 1a2a along the center of rotation of the support shaft 1a1c.
  • the inclined surface guide block can cooperate with the inclined surface 4a for transmission.
  • the working assembly 3a can be driven by the inclined plane of the inclined guide block and the inclined surface 4a to move relative to the rotary plate along the sliding direction of the slide rail.
  • the sliding motion realizes the position change of the processing device relative to the continuous bar material aa, and realizes the adjustment of the processing specifications of the working assembly 3a.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A synchronous adjustment device, comprising a first rotating assembly (1a) and a second rotating assembly (2a), wherein the first rotating assembly (1a) is further provided thereon with a working assembly (3a), the working assembly (3a) can synchronously rotate with the first rotating assembly (1a) to process a continuous bar (aa) passing through the center thereof, the first rotating assembly (1a) comprises a first driven part (1a1) and a second driven part (1a2), and the second driven part (1a2) can rotate with respect to the first driven part (1a1). The synchronous adjustment device can rotate and adjust a working component on a rotating component while rotating the rotating component, so that the specification is adjusted while rotating the working component, thereby improving the production efficiency of the whole production line.

Description

一种同步调整装置Synchronous adjustment device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及同步调整技术领域,具体涉及到一种同步调整装置。The invention relates to the technical field of synchronization adjustment, in particular to a synchronization adjustment device.
背景技术Background technique
现在的调整技术以及调整结构已经五花八门并且趋于成熟,但是在同步回转部件的回转工作同时对回转部件上的工作部件进行边回转边调整仍然是个难题,尤其是在空间狭小的地方仍然难以实现,例如开卷机上的钢卷支撑装置,连续物料打磨机上的变规格调整装置等,均需要在连续回转工作的同时实现变规格的调整,那么为了解决这样的问题,提高生产效率,因此开发一种同步调整装置便尤为重要。The current adjustment technology and adjustment structure have been varied and mature, but it is still a difficult problem to synchronize the rotation of the rotating part while adjusting the working parts on the rotating part while rotating, especially in places with small spaces. For example, the steel coil support device on the uncoiler, the variable specification adjustment device on the continuous material grinding machine, etc., all need to realize the variable specification adjustment while continuously rotating. Then in order to solve such problems and improve production efficiency, a synchronous system is developed. The adjustment device is particularly important.
技术问题technical problem
本发明实施例提供一种同步调整装置,能够实现回转部件的回转工作同时对回转部件上的工作部件进行边回转边调整,实现工作部件在回转工作的同时实现规格的调整,提高整条生产线的生产效率。The embodiment of the present invention provides a synchronous adjustment device, which can realize the rotating work of the rotating part and adjust the working parts on the rotating part while rotating, so that the working parts can realize the adjustment of specifications while rotating, and improve the overall production line. Productivity.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
一方面,一种同步调整装置,包括第一旋转组件1a和第二旋转组件2a,其中第一旋转组件1a上还设有工作组件3a,工作组件3a可以与第一旋转组件1a同步回转对穿过其中心的连续棒料aa进行加工,其特征在于第一旋转组件1a包括第一受动部1a1和第二受动部1a2,第二旋转组件2a上还设有第一传动部2a1和第二传动部2a2,所述第一传动部2a1与第一受动部1a1配合实现第二旋转组件2a带动第一旋转组件1a转动,第二传动部2a2与第二受动部1a2配合实现第二受动部1a2相对第一受动部1a1的转动位移,从而实现工作组件3a的位置调整。On the one hand, a synchronous adjustment device includes a first rotating component 1a and a second rotating component 2a, wherein the first rotating component 1a is also provided with a working component 3a, and the working component 3a can rotate and traverse synchronously with the first rotating component 1a The continuous bar material aa passing through the center is processed, characterized in that the first rotating assembly 1a includes a first receiving part 1a1 and a second receiving part 1a2, and the second rotating assembly 2a is also provided with a first transmission part 2a1 and a second The second transmission portion 2a2, the first transmission portion 2a1 cooperates with the first driven portion 1a1 to realize the second rotation component 2a drives the first rotation component 1a to rotate, and the second transmission portion 2a2 cooperates with the second driven portion 1a2 to realize the second rotation The rotational displacement of the receiving portion 1a2 relative to the first receiving portion 1a1 realizes the position adjustment of the working assembly 3a.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第一受动部1a1,第二受动部1a2和工作组件3a可跟随第一旋转组件1a同步旋转,实现工作组件3a对穿过其中心的连续棒料aa进行连续加工。According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the first actuated portion 1a1, the second actuated portion 1a2, and the working assembly 3a can follow the first rotating assembly 1a to rotate synchronously, so that the working assembly 3a can pair with the continuous rod passing through the center of the first rotating assembly 1a. Material aa is processed continuously.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第一传动部2a1和第二传动部2a2可跟随第二旋转组件2a同步旋转,实现第一受动部1a1与第二受动部1a2无相对转动位移并同步旋转,从而实现工作组件3a定规格加工连续棒料aa。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission portion 2a1 and the second transmission portion 2a2 can rotate synchronously with the second rotation component 2a, so that the first driven portion 1a1 and the second driven portion 1a2 have no relative rotational displacement. And synchronous rotation, so as to realize the working assembly 3a fixed specifications processing continuous bar material aa.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第二传动部2a2可相对于第一传动部2a1产生相对轴向位移或者相对转动位移从而带动第二受动部1a2产生相对第一受动部1a1的转动位移。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the second transmission portion 2a2 can generate relative axial displacement or relative rotational displacement with respect to the first transmission portion 2a1, thereby driving the second driven portion 1a2 to generate a relative displacement relative to the first driven portion 1a1. Rotational displacement.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第一传动部2a1上设有第一传动齿轮2a1a, 第一受动部1a1上设有第一受动齿轮1a1a,第一传动齿轮2a1a与第一受动齿轮1a1a配合使用实现第二旋转组件2a带动第一旋转组件1a转动,第二传动部2a2上设有第二传动齿轮2a2a, 第二受动部1a2上设有第二受动齿轮1a2a,第二传动齿轮2a2a与第二受动齿轮1a2a配合使用实现第二受动部1a2相对第一受动部1a1的转动位移。According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission portion 2a1 is provided with a first transmission gear 2a1a, The first driven part 1a1 is provided with a first driven gear 1a1a. The first transmission gear 2a1a is used in conjunction with the first driven gear 1a1a to realize that the second rotating assembly 2a drives the first rotating assembly 1a to rotate. A second transmission gear 2a2a is provided, and a second driven gear 1a2a is provided on the second driven portion 1a2. The second transmission gear 2a2a is used in conjunction with the second driven gear 1a2a to realize the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven Rotational displacement of part 1a1.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第二旋转组件2a上还设有一传动轴2a3,所述第二传动齿轮2a2a可以在传动轴2a3上滑动并与传动轴2a3同步转动,且第二传动齿轮2a2a与第二受动齿轮1a2a均为外斜齿轮,第二传动齿轮2a2a在传动轴2a3上滑动产生的轴向位移可使第二受动齿轮1a2a产生相应的角度位移,从而实现第二受动部1a2相对第一受动部1a1的转动位移。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the second rotating assembly 2a is further provided with a transmission shaft 2a3, and the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide on the transmission shaft 2a3 and rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 2a3, and the second transmission The gear 2a2a and the second driven gear 1a2a are both external helical gears. The axial displacement caused by the sliding of the second transmission gear 2a2a on the transmission shaft 2a3 can make the second driven gear 1a2a produce corresponding angular displacement, thereby realizing the second receiving gear. The rotation displacement of the moving portion 1a2 relative to the first receiving portion 1a1.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第二旋转组件2a上还设有拨动装置2a4,所述第二传动齿轮2a2a上还设有拨动止口2a2as,所述拨动装置2a4外套于拨动止口2a2as, 拨动装置2a4可以拨动第二传动齿轮2a2a在传动轴2a3轴向移动。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the second rotating assembly 2a is further provided with a toggle device 2a4, the second transmission gear 2a2a is also provided with a toggle stop 2a2as, and the toggle device 2a4 is sheathed Toggle the stop 2a2as, the toggle device 2a4 can toggle the second transmission gear 2a2a to move in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 2a3.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第二受动齿轮1a2a还设有内齿部1a2ap,工作组件3a还设有外齿部3ap,所述内齿部1a2ap与外齿部3ap相互配合传动可以实现工作组件3a的旋转调整。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the second driven gear 1a2a is further provided with an inner tooth portion 1a2ap, and the working assembly 3a is further provided with an outer tooth portion 3ap, and the inner tooth portion 1a2ap and the outer tooth portion 3ap cooperate with each other for transmission The rotation adjustment of the working assembly 3a can be realized.
根据本发明第二种实施例的一个方面,所述第二受动齿轮1a2a还设有内螺纹部1a2ax,工作组件3a还设有外螺纹部3ax,所述内螺纹部1a2ax与外螺纹部3ax相互配合传动可以实现工作组件3a的滑动调整。According to an aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention, the second driven gear 1a2a is further provided with an internal threaded portion 1a2ax, and the working assembly 3a is further provided with an external threaded portion 3ax, the internal threaded portion 1a2ax and the external threaded portion 3ax Cooperating transmission can realize the sliding adjustment of the working assembly 3a.
根据本发明第三种实施例的一个方面,所述第二受动齿轮1a2a与工作组件3a之间还设有斜面4a, 第二受动齿轮1a2a的相对转动位移可以带动斜面4a推动工作组件3a向连续棒料aa移动。According to an aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, a slope 4a is further provided between the second driven gear 1a2a and the working component 3a, and the relative rotational displacement of the second driven gear 1a2a can drive the slope 4a to push the working component 3a Move to the continuous bar aa.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面将参考附图来描述本发明示例性实施例的特征、优点和技术效果。The features, advantages, and technical effects of exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
序号说明:第一旋转组件1a、第一受动部1a1、第一受动齿轮1a1a、转轴1a1b、支撑轴1a1c、支撑孔1a1d、第二受动部1a2、第二受动齿轮1a2a、内齿部1a2ap、内螺纹部1a2ax、支撑套1a2b、第二旋转组件2a、第一传动部2a1、第一传动齿轮2a1a、固定键2a1b、第二传动部2a2、第二传动齿轮2a2a、滑动键2a2b、螺旋键2a2c、拨动止口2a2as、传动轴2a3、拨动装置2a4、工作组件3a、外齿部3ap、外螺纹部3ax、斜面4a、连续棒料aa 、支架5。Description of serial numbers: first rotating component 1a, first driven part 1a1, first driven gear 1a1a, rotating shaft 1a1b, supporting shaft 1a1c, supporting hole 1a1d, second driven part 1a2, second driven gear 1a2a, internal teeth Part 1a2ap, internal thread part 1a2ax, support sleeve 1a2b, second rotating assembly 2a, first transmission part 2a1, first transmission gear 2a1a, fixed key 2a1b, second transmission part 2a2, second transmission gear 2a2a, sliding key 2a2b, Spiral key 2a2c, toggle stop 2a2as, drive shaft 2a3, toggle device 2a4, working assembly 3a, external tooth portion 3ap, external thread portion 3ax, inclined surface 4a, continuous bar material aa, bracket 5.
图1是本发明第一种实施例基本结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明第一种实施例右视图结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a right side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明第一种实施例工作组件3a回转状态示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rotating state of the working assembly 3a according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明第一种实施例第二传动部2a2滑动调整示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of sliding adjustment of the second transmission portion 2a2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明第一种实施例第二传动部2a2滑动调整右视示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic right side view of the sliding adjustment of the second transmission portion 2a2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明第一种实施例第二传动部2a2滑动调整后回转工作状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the revolving working state of the second transmission portion 2a2 after sliding adjustment in the first embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明第二种实施例基本结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明第三种实施例基本结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.
图9是本发明第四种实施例调整模式一示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first adjustment mode of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明第四种实施例调整模式二示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second adjustment mode of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
在附图中,相同的部件使用相同的附图标记。附图并未按照实际的比例绘制。In the drawings, the same components use the same reference numerals. The drawings are not drawn to actual scale.
本发明的最佳实施方式The best mode of the present invention
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例的详细描述和附图用于示例性地说明本发明的原理,但不能用来限制本发明的范围,即本发明不限于所描述的优选实施例,本发明的范围由权利要求书限定。The implementation of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description and drawings of the following embodiments are used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the present invention is not limited to the described preferred embodiments. The scope of the present invention is determined by the claims. limited.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有说明,“垂直”、“平行”不只是数学意义上的绝对意义,可以理解为“大致垂直”、“大致平行”。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "perpendicular" and "parallel" are not only absolute mathematical meanings, but can be understood as "substantially perpendicular" or "substantially parallel".
图1是本发明第一种实施例基本结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明第一种实施例右视图结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a right side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明第一种实施例工作组件3a回转状态示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rotating state of the working assembly 3a according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
根据图1、图2和图3所示,本发明提供的一种同步调整装置,其可以对连续棒料aa进行多规格连续加工,其具体结构包括第一旋转组件1a、第二旋转组件2a和工作组件3a,其中第一旋转组件1a为中空形,在其回转中心位置上具有一个贯穿第一旋转组件1a的通道,所述连续棒料aa可以穿过通道并连续通过,所述工作组件3a安装在第一旋转组件1a上,工作组件3a可以与第一旋转组件1a同步回转对穿过其中心通道的连续棒料aa进行加工。第一旋转组件1a还设置有第一受动部1a1和第二受动部1a2,第二旋转组件2a上还设置有第一传动部2a1和第二传动部2a2,所述第一传动部2a1与第一受动部1a1配合实现第二旋转组件2a带动第一旋转组件1a转动,第二传动部2a2与第二受动部1a2配合实现第二受动部1a2相对第一受动部1a1的转动位移,从而实现工作组件3a的位置调整。According to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present invention provides a synchronous adjustment device, which can continuously process continuous bar material aa with multiple specifications. Its specific structure includes a first rotating assembly 1a and a second rotating assembly 2a. And working assembly 3a, wherein the first rotating assembly 1a is hollow and has a channel passing through the first rotating assembly 1a at the center of its rotation. The continuous bar aa can pass through the channel and continuously pass through, the working assembly 3a is installed on the first rotating assembly 1a, and the working assembly 3a can rotate synchronously with the first rotating assembly 1a to process the continuous bar material aa passing through the center channel thereof. The first rotating component 1a is further provided with a first receiving portion 1a1 and a second receiving portion 1a2, and the second rotating component 2a is further provided with a first transmission portion 2a1 and a second transmission portion 2a2, the first transmission portion 2a1 Cooperate with the first driven portion 1a1 to realize the second rotating component 2a to drive the first rotating component 1a to rotate, and the second transmission portion 2a2 cooperates with the second driven portion 1a2 to realize the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1. Rotational displacement, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the working assembly 3a.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,本发明的具体结构可以为,所述第一旋转组件1a为回转大盘形,其第一受动部1a1和第二受动部1a2均安装在回转大盘上,第二旋转组件2a为一可以提供主动扭矩的传动轴形,其上设有传动轴2a3,所述第一传动部2a1和第二传动部2a2均安装在传动轴2a3上。所述第一旋转组件1a与第二旋转组件2a均安装在支架5上并相互间设有一定间距,所述第一旋转组件1a的回转大盘上还设有转轴1a1b,支架5上还设有可以与之配合的配合孔,转轴1a1b安装在配合孔内可以实现第一旋转组件1a的回转大盘在支架5上自由回转。另外支架5上还设有另一个可以与传动轴2a3相互配合的传动轴孔,所述传动轴2a3可以安装在传动轴孔上实现第二旋转组件2a在支架5上自由转动。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure of the present invention may be that the first rotating assembly 1a is in the shape of a large revolving disc, and the first actuated portion 1a1 and the second actuated portion 1a2 are both mounted on the large revolving disc, The second rotating assembly 2a is in the shape of a transmission shaft that can provide active torque, and is provided with a transmission shaft 2a3. The first transmission portion 2a1 and the second transmission portion 2a2 are both mounted on the transmission shaft 2a3. The first rotating assembly 1a and the second rotating assembly 2a are both mounted on the bracket 5 with a certain distance between each other. The rotating plate of the first rotating assembly 1a is also provided with a rotating shaft 1a1b, and the bracket 5 is also provided with a rotating shaft 1a1b. With the matching hole, the rotating shaft 1a1b is installed in the matching hole, so that the rotating large plate of the first rotating assembly 1a can rotate freely on the bracket 5. In addition, the bracket 5 is also provided with another transmission shaft hole that can cooperate with the transmission shaft 2a3, and the transmission shaft 2a3 can be installed on the transmission shaft hole to realize the free rotation of the second rotating assembly 2a on the bracket 5.
图4是本发明第一种实施例第二传动部2a2滑动调整示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of sliding adjustment of the second transmission portion 2a2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
根据图4所示,所述第一传动部2a1上还设有第一传动齿轮2a1a和固定键2a1b,第二传动部2a2上还设有第二传动齿轮2a2a、滑动键2a2b和拨动止口2a2as。所述第二旋转组件2a上还设有传动轴2a3和拨动装置2a4,第一传动齿轮2a1a、固定键2a1b、第二传动齿轮2a2a、滑动键2a2b均安装在传动轴2a3上,固定键2a1b将第一传动齿轮2a1a固定安装在传动轴2a3上并可以与传动轴2a3同步转动,滑动键2a2b可以将第二传动齿轮2a2a约束在传动轴2a3上,可以实现第二传动齿轮2a2a与传动轴2a3同步转动的同时还可以实现第二传动齿轮2a2a沿传动轴2a3滑动。所述拨动止口2a2as设置在第二传动齿轮2a2a的一端,所述拨动止口2a2as为一凹槽型,所述拨动装置2a4安装在拨动止口2a2as上,在拨动装置2a4的作用下,第二传动齿轮2a2a可以在拨动装置2a4的左右拨动下实现跟随拨动装置2a4沿传动轴2a3滑动。According to Figure 4, the first transmission portion 2a1 is also provided with a first transmission gear 2a1a and a fixed key 2a1b, and the second transmission portion 2a2 is also provided with a second transmission gear 2a2a, a sliding key 2a2b and a toggle stop 2a2as. The second rotating assembly 2a is also provided with a transmission shaft 2a3 and a toggle device 2a4. The first transmission gear 2a1a, the fixed key 2a1b, the second transmission gear 2a2a, and the sliding key 2a2b are all installed on the transmission shaft 2a3, and the fixed key 2a1b The first transmission gear 2a1a is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 2a3 and can rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 2a3, and the sliding key 2a2b can constrain the second transmission gear 2a2a on the transmission shaft 2a3, which can realize the second transmission gear 2a2a and the transmission shaft 2a3 While rotating synchronously, the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide along the transmission shaft 2a3. The toggle stop 2a2as is arranged at one end of the second transmission gear 2a2a, the toggle stop 2a2as is a groove type, the toggle device 2a4 is installed on the toggle stop 2a2as, and the toggle device 2a4 Under the action of, the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide along the transmission shaft 2a3 following the shifting device 2a4 under the left and right shifting of the shifting device 2a4.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第一受动部1a1的回转大盘上还设有第一受动齿轮1a1a、支撑轴1a1c和支撑孔1a1d,所述第二受动部1a2上还设有第二受动齿轮1a2a、内齿部1a2ap和支撑套1a2b。所述工作组件3a还设有外齿部3ap和长支撑轴,所述长支撑轴安装在回转大盘上的支撑孔1a1d内,在支撑孔1a1d的配合下,工作组件3a可以围绕长支撑轴旋转。所述支撑套1a2b安装在支撑轴1a1c上,支撑套1a2b可以在支撑轴1a1c做回转运动从而实现第二受动部1a2相对于第一受动部1a1的回转角度位移。所述工作组件3a内的外齿部3ap设于长支撑轴的一端,所述工作组件3a的端部还设有加工装置用于对连续棒料aa进行磨削加工。所述内齿部1a2ap设于第二受动齿轮1a2a的内圈且可以与第二受动齿轮1a2a同步沿支撑轴1a1c的回转中心做回转运动,所述外齿部3ap可以与内齿部1a2ap相互配合传动,当第二受动齿轮1a2a相对于第一受动部1a1的回转大盘做回转运动时,工作组件3a可以在外齿部3ap与内齿部1a2ap的齿轮传动作用下实现沿长支撑轴的回转中心相对于回转大盘做旋转运动,从而实现加工装置相对连续棒料aa的位置变化,实现工作组件3a的加工规格的调整。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the rotary plate of the first driven portion 1a1 is further provided with a first driven gear 1a1a, a support shaft 1a1c, and a supporting hole 1a1d, and the second driven portion 1a2 is also provided There is a second driven gear 1a2a, an internal tooth portion 1a2ap and a support sleeve 1a2b. The working assembly 3a is also provided with an external tooth portion 3ap and a long support shaft, the long support shaft is installed in the support hole 1a1d on the rotating plate, and with the cooperation of the support hole 1a1d, the working assembly 3a can rotate around the long support shaft . The supporting sleeve 1a2b is mounted on the supporting shaft 1a1c, and the supporting sleeve 1a2b can make a rotational movement on the supporting shaft 1a1c to realize the rotational angular displacement of the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1. The external tooth portion 3ap in the working assembly 3a is provided at one end of the long support shaft, and the end of the working assembly 3a is also provided with a processing device for grinding the continuous bar material aa. The inner tooth portion 1a2ap is arranged on the inner ring of the second driven gear 1a2a and can be synchronized with the second driven gear 1a2a to make a rotational movement along the center of rotation of the support shaft 1a1c. The outer tooth portion 3ap can be combined with the inner tooth portion 1a2ap. When the second driven gear 1a2a rotates relative to the rotary plate of the first driven portion 1a1, the working assembly 3a can be driven along the long supporting axis by the gear transmission of the outer tooth portion 3ap and the inner tooth portion 1a2ap. The slewing center of s rotates relative to the rotating large plate, so as to realize the position change of the processing device relative to the continuous bar aa, and realize the adjustment of the processing specifications of the working assembly 3a.
图5是本发明第一种实施例第二传动部2a2滑动调整右视示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic right side view of the sliding adjustment of the second transmission portion 2a2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明第一种实施例第二传动部2a2滑动调整后回转工作状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the revolving working state of the second transmission portion 2a2 after sliding adjustment in the first embodiment of the present invention.
根据图4和图5所示,第一传动齿轮2a1a与第一受动齿轮1a1a可以实现相互间的齿轮传动,实现第二旋转组件2a带动第一旋转组件1a转动。第二传动齿轮2a2a与第二受动齿轮1a2a也可以实现相互间的齿轮传动,实现第二受动部1a2相对第一受动部1a1的转动位移。所述第一传动部2a1和第二传动部2a2可跟随第二旋转组件2a同步旋转,实现第一受动部1a1与第二受动部1a2无相对转动位移并同步旋转,从而实现工作组件3a定规格加工连续棒料aa。According to Figures 4 and 5, the first transmission gear 2a1a and the first driven gear 1a1a can achieve mutual gear transmission, so that the second rotating component 2a drives the first rotating component 1a to rotate. The second transmission gear 2a2a and the second driven gear 1a2a can also achieve mutual gear transmission, so as to realize the rotational displacement of the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1. The first transmission part 2a1 and the second transmission part 2a2 can follow the second rotating component 2a to rotate synchronously, so that the first receiving part 1a1 and the second receiving part 1a2 have no relative rotational displacement and rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the working component 3a Processing continuous bar material aa with fixed specifications.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,所述第二传动齿轮2a2a与第二受动齿轮1a2a均为外斜齿轮,第二传动齿轮2a2a在传动轴2a3上滑动产生的轴向位移可使第二受动齿轮1a2a产生相应的角度位移,从而实现第二受动部1a2相对第一受动部1a1的转动位移。According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the second transmission gear 2a2a and the second driven gear 1a2a are both external helical gears, and the axial displacement of the second transmission gear 2a2a sliding on the transmission shaft 2a3 can make the second transmission gear The movable gear 1a2a generates a corresponding angular displacement, thereby realizing the rotational displacement of the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
图7是本发明第二种实施例基本结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
根据图7所示,根据本发明第二种实施例的一个方面,其区别于上一具体实施例的区别技术特征在于所述第一传动部2a1上还设有第一传动齿轮2a1a和固定键2a1b,第二传动部2a2上还设有第二传动齿轮2a2a和固定键2a1b。所述第二旋转组件2a上还设有两段的传动轴2a3,第一传动齿轮2a1a、第二传动齿轮2a2a和两个固定键2a1b均分别安装在两段传动轴2a3上,两个固定键2a1b分别将第一传动齿轮2a1a和第二传动齿轮2a2a固定安装在两段传动轴2a3上并可以与两段传动轴2a3分别同步转动,两段传动轴2a3的外侧端部分别安装有各自的动力源,两个动力源可以分别驱动第一传动齿轮2a1a和第二传动齿轮2a2a独立转动,当第一传动齿轮2a1a与第二传动齿轮2a2a同步转动时,所述第一传动部2a1和第二传动部2a2同步旋转,实现第一受动部1a1与第二受动部1a2无相对转动位移并同步旋转,从而实现工作组件3a定规格加工连续棒料aa。当第一传动齿轮2a1a与第二传动齿轮2a2a非同步转动时,即当第一传动齿轮2a1a与第二传动齿轮2a2a产生转动角度差时,第一受动部1a1与第二受动部1a2产生相对转动位移,从而实现工作组件3a改变规格,当工作组件3a改变规格完成后,第一传动齿轮2a1a与第二传动齿轮2a2a再次同步转动,实现第一传动部2a1和第二传动部2a2继续同步旋转,从而实现工作组件3a在新规格下继续加工连续棒料aa。As shown in FIG. 7, according to one aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention, the technical feature that is different from the previous specific embodiment is that the first transmission portion 2a1 is also provided with a first transmission gear 2a1a and a fixed key 2a1b, the second transmission part 2a2 is also provided with a second transmission gear 2a2a and a fixed key 2a1b. The second rotating assembly 2a is also provided with a two-section transmission shaft 2a3. The first transmission gear 2a1a, the second transmission gear 2a2a and the two fixed keys 2a1b are respectively installed on the two-section transmission shaft 2a3. The two fixed keys 2a1b respectively fix the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a on the two transmission shafts 2a3 and can rotate synchronously with the two transmission shafts 2a3 respectively. The outer ends of the two transmission shafts 2a3 are respectively installed with their respective powers. The two power sources can respectively drive the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a to rotate independently. When the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate synchronously, the first transmission part 2a1 and the second transmission gear 2a2a The part 2a2 rotates synchronously to realize that the first moving part 1a1 and the second moving part 1a2 have no relative rotational displacement and rotate synchronously, so that the working assembly 3a can process the continuous bar material aa according to the specified specifications. When the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate asynchronously, that is, when the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a produce a rotation angle difference, the first driven portion 1a1 and the second driven portion 1a2 generate The relative rotational displacement realizes that the specification of the working assembly 3a is changed. When the specification of the working assembly 3a is changed, the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate synchronously again to realize the continuous synchronization of the first transmission part 2a1 and the second transmission part 2a2 Rotate, so as to realize that the working assembly 3a continues to process the continuous bar aa under the new specification.
图8是本发明第三种实施例基本结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.
根据图8所示,根据本发明第三种实施例的一个方面,其区别于第一种具体实施例的区别技术特征在于所述第一传动部2a1上还设有第一传动齿轮2a1a和固定键2a1b,第二传动部2a2上还设有第二传动齿轮2a2a、螺旋键2a2c和拨动止口2a2as。所述第一传动齿轮2a1a和第二传动齿轮2a2a均为直齿,且所述第二旋转组件2a上还设有传动轴2a3和拨动装置2a4,第一传动齿轮2a1a、固定键2a1b、第二传动齿轮2a2a、螺旋键2a2c均安装在传动轴2a3上,固定键2a1b将第一传动齿轮2a1a固定安装在传动轴2a3上并可以与传动轴2a3同步转动,螺旋键2a2c可以将第二传动齿轮2a2a约束在传动轴2a3上,可以实现第二传动齿轮2a2a与传动轴2a3同步转动的同时还可以实现第二传动齿轮2a2a沿传动轴2a3滑动。所述拨动止口2a2as设置在第二传动齿轮2a2a的一端,所述拨动止口2a2as为一凹槽型,所述拨动装置2a4安装在拨动止口2a2as上,在拨动装置2a4的作用下,第二传动齿轮2a2a可以在拨动装置2a4的左右拨动下实现跟随拨动装置2a4沿传动轴2a3滑动。且由于螺旋键2a2c成螺旋形,所以第二传动齿轮2a2a在沿传动轴2a3滑动时会产生相对于第一传动齿轮2a1a的角度差,从而实现第一受动部1a1与第二受动部1a2产生相对转动位移,从而实现工作组件3a改变规格。当工作组件3a改变规格完成后,第一传动齿轮2a1a与第二传动齿轮2a2a同步转动,实现第一传动部2a1和第二传动部2a2同步旋转,从而实现工作组件3a在新规格下可以继续加工连续棒料aa。As shown in FIG. 8, according to one aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, the technical feature that is different from the first specific embodiment is that the first transmission portion 2a1 is also provided with a first transmission gear 2a1a and a fixed The key 2a1b, the second transmission part 2a2 is also provided with a second transmission gear 2a2a, a spiral key 2a2c and a toggle stop 2a2as. The first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a are straight teeth, and the second rotating assembly 2a is also provided with a transmission shaft 2a3 and a toggle device 2a4, the first transmission gear 2a1a, the fixed key 2a1b, the second The two transmission gears 2a2a and the spiral key 2a2c are both installed on the transmission shaft 2a3. The fixed key 2a1b fixes the first transmission gear 2a1a on the transmission shaft 2a3 and can rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 2a3. The spiral key 2a2c can connect the second transmission gear. The 2a2a is constrained on the transmission shaft 2a3, so that the second transmission gear 2a2a can rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft 2a3, and at the same time, the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide along the transmission shaft 2a3. The toggle stop 2a2as is arranged at one end of the second transmission gear 2a2a, the toggle stop 2a2as is a groove type, the toggle device 2a4 is installed on the toggle stop 2a2as, and the toggle device 2a4 Under the action of, the second transmission gear 2a2a can slide along the transmission shaft 2a3 following the shifting device 2a4 under the left and right shifting of the shifting device 2a4. And because the spiral key 2a2c is in a spiral shape, the second transmission gear 2a2a will have an angular difference relative to the first transmission gear 2a1a when sliding along the transmission shaft 2a3, thereby realizing the first driven portion 1a1 and the second driven portion 1a2 A relative rotational displacement is generated, so that the specification of the working assembly 3a can be changed. When the specification of the working component 3a is changed, the first transmission gear 2a1a and the second transmission gear 2a2a rotate synchronously to realize the synchronous rotation of the first transmission part 2a1 and the second transmission part 2a2, so that the working component 3a can continue to be processed under the new specification Continuous bar stock aa.
图9是本发明第三种实施例调整模式一示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first adjustment mode of the third embodiment of the present invention.
图10是本发明第三种实施例调整模式二示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second adjustment mode of the third embodiment of the present invention.
根据图9和图10所示,根据本发明第三种实施例的一个方面,其区别于第一种具体实施例的区别技术特征在于所述第一受动部1a1的回转大盘上还设有第一受动齿轮1a1a、支撑轴1a1c和滑轨,所述第二受动部1a2上还设有第二受动齿轮1a2a、斜面4a和支撑套1a2b。所述工作组件3a还设有滑块和斜面导块,所述滑块安装在回转大盘上的滑轨上,在滑轨和滑块的配合下,工作组件3a可以沿滑轨在回转大盘上滑动。所述支撑套1a2b安装在支撑轴1a1c上,支撑套1a2b可以在支撑轴1a1c做回转运动从而实现第二受动部1a2相对于第一受动部1a1的回转角度位移。所述工作组件3a内的斜面导块设于滑块的外部便于与斜面4a滑动配合,所述工作组件3a的端部还设有加工装置用于对连续棒料aa进行磨削加工。所述斜面4a设于第二受动齿轮1a2a的内圈且可以与第二受动齿轮1a2a同步沿支撑轴1a1c的回转中心做回转运动,所述斜面导块可以与斜面4a相互配合传动,当第二受动齿轮1a2a相对于第一受动部1a1的回转大盘做回转运动时,工作组件3a可以在斜面导块与斜面4a的斜面传动作用下实现沿滑轨的滑动方向相对于回转大盘做滑动运动,从而实现加工装置相对连续棒料aa的位置变化,实现工作组件3a的加工规格的调整。As shown in Figures 9 and 10, according to one aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention, the technical feature that is different from the first specific embodiment is that the rotary plate of the first driven portion 1a1 is also provided with The first driven gear 1a1a, the supporting shaft 1a1c and the slide rail, the second driven part 1a2 is also provided with a second driven gear 1a2a, an inclined surface 4a and a supporting sleeve 1a2b. The working assembly 3a is also provided with a sliding block and an inclined guide block. The sliding block is installed on a sliding rail on the rotating plate. With the cooperation of the sliding rail and the sliding block, the working assembly 3a can be mounted on the rotating plate along the sliding rail. slide. The supporting sleeve 1a2b is mounted on the supporting shaft 1a1c, and the supporting sleeve 1a2b can make a rotational movement on the supporting shaft 1a1c to realize the rotational angular displacement of the second driven portion 1a2 relative to the first driven portion 1a1. The inclined surface guide block in the working assembly 3a is arranged on the outside of the sliding block to facilitate sliding engagement with the inclined surface 4a, and the end of the working assembly 3a is also provided with a processing device for grinding the continuous bar material aa. The inclined surface 4a is arranged on the inner ring of the second driven gear 1a2a and can rotate synchronously with the second driven gear 1a2a along the center of rotation of the support shaft 1a1c. The inclined surface guide block can cooperate with the inclined surface 4a for transmission. When the second driven gear 1a2a rotates relative to the rotary plate of the first driven part 1a1, the working assembly 3a can be driven by the inclined plane of the inclined guide block and the inclined surface 4a to move relative to the rotary plate along the sliding direction of the slide rail. The sliding motion realizes the position change of the processing device relative to the continuous bar material aa, and realizes the adjustment of the processing specifications of the working assembly 3a.
应当理解,说明书对于本发明的具体实施方式的描述是示例性的,而不应当解释为对于本发明保护范围的不当限制。本发明的保护范围由其权利要求限定,并涵盖落入其范围内的所有实施方式及其明显的等同变例。It should be understood that the description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in the specification is exemplary and should not be construed as an improper limitation of the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and covers all embodiments and obvious equivalent variations that fall within the scope.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种同步调整装置,包括第一旋转组件(1a)和第二旋转组件(2a),其中第一旋转组件(1a)上还设有工作组件(3a),工作组件(3a)可以与第一旋转组件(1a)同步回转对穿过其中心的连续棒料(aa)进行加工,其特征在于第一旋转组件(1a)包括第一受动部(1a1)和第二受动部(1a2),第二旋转组件(2a)上还设有第一传动部(2a1)和第二传动部(2a2),所述第一传动部(2a1)与第一受动部(1a1)配合实现第二旋转组件(2a)带动第一旋转组件(1a)转动,第二传动部(2a2)与第二受动部(1a2)配合实现第二受动部(1a2)相对第一受动部(1a1)的转动位移,从而实现工作组件(3a)的位置调整。A synchronous adjustment device includes a first rotating component (1a) and a second rotating component (2a), wherein the first rotating component (1a) is also provided with a working component (3a), and the working component (3a) can be connected to the first rotating component (1a). The rotating assembly (1a) synchronously rotates to process the continuous bar material (aa) passing through its center. It is characterized in that the first rotating assembly (1a) includes a first actuated part (1a1) and a second actuated part (1a2) , The second rotating assembly (2a) is also provided with a first transmission portion (2a1) and a second transmission portion (2a2). The first transmission portion (2a1) cooperates with the first driven portion (1a1) to achieve the second The rotating component (2a) drives the first rotating component (1a) to rotate, and the second transmission portion (2a2) cooperates with the second driven portion (1a2) to realize the second driven portion (1a2) relative to the first driven portion (1a1) The rotation displacement of the working assembly (3a) can be adjusted.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第一受动部(1a1),第二受动部(1a2)和工作组件(3a)可跟随第一旋转组件(1a)同步旋转,实现工作组件(3a)对穿过其中心的连续棒料(aa)进行连续加工。The synchronization adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first receiving part (1a1), the second receiving part (1a2) and the working component (3a) can follow the first rotating component (1a) Synchronous rotation realizes the continuous processing of the continuous bar (aa) passing through the center of the working assembly (3a).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第一传动部(2a1)和第二传动部(2a2)可跟随第二旋转组件(2a)同步旋转,实现第一受动部(1a1)与第二受动部(1a2)无相对转动位移并同步旋转,从而实现工作组件(3a)定规格加工连续棒料(aa)。The synchronization adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the first transmission part (2a1) and the second transmission part (2a2) can follow the second rotation assembly (2a) to rotate synchronously to realize the first movement The part (1a1) and the second receiving part (1a2) have no relative rotational displacement and rotate synchronously, so that the working assembly (3a) can process continuous bar material (aa) with fixed specifications.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第二传动部(2a2)可相对于第一传动部(2a1)产生相对轴向位移或者相对转动位移从而带动第二受动部(1a2)产生相对第一受动部(1a1)的转动位移。The synchronization adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the second transmission part (2a2) can produce relative axial displacement or relative rotational displacement with respect to the first transmission part (2a1) to drive the second receiving part (2a1). The part (1a2) generates a rotational displacement relative to the first receiving part (1a1).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第一传动部(2a1)上设有第一传动齿轮(2a1a), 第一受动部(1a1)上设有第一受动齿轮(1a1a),第一传动齿轮(2a1a)与第一受动齿轮(1a1a)配合使用实现第二旋转组件(2a)带动第一旋转组件(1a)转动,第二传动部(2a2)上设有第二传动齿轮(2a2a), 第二受动部(1a2)上设有第二受动齿轮(1a2a),第二传动齿轮(2a2a)与第二受动齿轮(1a2a)配合使用实现第二受动部(1a2)相对第一受动部(1a1)的转动位移。A synchronization adjusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that a first transmission gear (2a1a) is provided on the first transmission part (2a1), and a first receiving part (1a1) is provided on the first receiving part (1a1). The movable gear (1a1a), the first transmission gear (2a1a) and the first driven gear (1a1a) are used together to realize the second rotation component (2a) drives the first rotation component (1a) to rotate, and the second transmission part (2a2) A second transmission gear (2a2a) is provided, and a second driven gear (1a2a) is provided on the second driven portion (1a2). The second transmission gear (2a2a) is used in conjunction with the second driven gear (1a2a) to achieve the first The rotation displacement of the second receiving part (1a2) relative to the first receiving part (1a1).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第二旋转组件(2a)上还设有一传动轴(2a3),所述第二传动齿轮(2a2a)可以在传动轴(2a3)上滑动并与传动轴(2a3)同步转动,且第二传动齿轮(2a2a)与第二受动齿轮(1a2a)均为外斜齿轮,第二传动齿轮(2a2a)在传动轴(2a3)上滑动产生的轴向位移可使第二受动齿轮(1a2a)产生相应的角度位移,从而实现第二受动部(1a2)相对第一受动部(1a1)的转动位移。The synchronization adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that a transmission shaft (2a3) is further provided on the second rotating assembly (2a), and the second transmission gear (2a2a) can be mounted on the transmission shaft (2a3). ) Slide upward and rotate synchronously with the transmission shaft (2a3), and the second transmission gear (2a2a) and the second driven gear (1a2a) are both external helical gears, and the second transmission gear (2a2a) is on the transmission shaft (2a3) The axial displacement caused by the sliding can cause the second driven gear (1a2a) to produce corresponding angular displacement, thereby realizing the rotational displacement of the second driven part (1a2) relative to the first driven part (1a1).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第二旋转组件(2a)上还设有拨动装置(2a4),所述第二传动齿轮(2a2a)上还设有拨动止口(2a2as),所述拨动装置(2a4)外套于拨动止口(2a2as), 拨动装置(2a4)可以拨动第二传动齿轮(2a2a)在传动轴(2a3)轴向移动。The synchronization adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that a toggle device (2a4) is further provided on the second rotating assembly (2a), and a dial device (2a2a) is also provided on the second transmission gear (2a2a). The moving stop (2a2as), the toggle device (2a4) is sheathed on the toggle stop (2a2as), the toggle device (2a4) can toggle the second transmission gear (2a2a) to move axially on the transmission shaft (2a3) .
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第二受动齿轮(1a2a)还设有内齿部(1a2ap),工作组件(3a)还设有外齿部(3ap),所述内齿部(1a2ap)与外齿部(3ap)相互配合传动可以实现工作组件(3a)的旋转调整。A synchronization adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that the second driven gear (1a2a) is further provided with an internal tooth portion (1a2ap), and the working assembly (3a) is also provided with an external tooth portion (3ap) , The inner tooth part (1a2ap) and the outer tooth part (3ap) cooperate with each other for transmission to realize the rotation adjustment of the working assembly (3a).
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第二受动齿轮(1a2a)还设有内螺纹部(1a2ax),工作组件(3a)还设有外螺纹部(3ax),所述内螺纹部(1a2ax)与外螺纹部(3ax)相互配合传动可以实现工作组件(3a)的滑动调整。The synchronization adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that the second driven gear (1a2a) is further provided with an internal thread portion (1a2ax), and the working component (3a) is also provided with an external thread portion (3ax) , The internal threaded part (1a2ax) and the external threaded part (3ax) cooperate with each other for transmission to realize the sliding adjustment of the working assembly (3a).
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的一种同步调整装置,其特征在于所述第二受动齿轮(1a2a)与工作组件(3a)之间还设有斜面(4a), 第二受动齿轮(1a2a)的相对转动位移可以带动斜面(4a)推动工作组件(3a)向连续棒料(aa)移动。A synchronization adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that a slope (4a) is further provided between the second driven gear (1a2a) and the working assembly (3a), and the second driven gear (1a2a) The relative rotational displacement of φ can drive the inclined surface (4a) to push the working assembly (3a) to the continuous bar (aa).
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