WO2021179552A1 - 一种汉字魔方 - Google Patents
一种汉字魔方 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021179552A1 WO2021179552A1 PCT/CN2020/112872 CN2020112872W WO2021179552A1 WO 2021179552 A1 WO2021179552 A1 WO 2021179552A1 CN 2020112872 W CN2020112872 W CN 2020112872W WO 2021179552 A1 WO2021179552 A1 WO 2021179552A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- word
- nest
- character
- sound
- chinese characters
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
- G09B19/06—Foreign languages
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/0669—Tesselation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/24—Electric games; Games using electronic circuits not otherwise provided for
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B1/00—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways
- G09B1/02—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements
- G09B1/16—Manually or mechanically operated educational appliances using elements forming, or bearing, symbols, signs, pictures, or the like which are arranged or adapted to be arranged in one or more particular ways and having a support carrying or adapted to carry the elements the elements each bearing a plurality of different symbols, signs, or combinations of symbols and signs, only one symbol, sign, or combination thereof, of each element to be used at a time
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
- G09B19/06—Foreign languages
- G09B19/08—Printed or written appliances, e.g. text books, bilingual letter assemblies, charts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/06—Electrically-operated educational appliances with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied
- G09B5/062—Combinations of audio and printed presentations, e.g. magnetically striped cards, talking books, magnetic tapes with printed texts thereon
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/24—Electric games; Games using electronic circuits not otherwise provided for
- A63F2009/2448—Output devices
- A63F2009/245—Output devices visual
- A63F2009/2451—Output devices visual using illumination, e.g. with lamps
- A63F2009/2454—Output devices visual using illumination, e.g. with lamps with LED
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/24—Electric games; Games using electronic circuits not otherwise provided for
- A63F2009/2448—Output devices
- A63F2009/245—Output devices visual
- A63F2009/2455—Printers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/24—Electric games; Games using electronic circuits not otherwise provided for
- A63F2009/2448—Output devices
- A63F2009/247—Output devices audible, e.g. using a loudspeaker
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of learning equipment, in particular to a magic cube of Chinese characters.
- Chinese characters are the most used ancient and vital characters in the world, and it is difficult to learn Chinese characters out of order.
- children and foreigners learn Chinese characters and foreign language words mostly using "Chinese character cards” and "word cards”.
- Disadvantages Including: 1. Many characters and many words, too many cards, difficult to display; 2. It is not easy to find Chinese characters, which is difficult to find; 3. It is easy to cause confusion and it is difficult to classify; 4. It is difficult to learn because of lack of systematic cognition. Therefore, it is necessary to find a simple and easy way, according to the laws of Chinese characters, using pinyin, so that learning Chinese characters and then learning words becomes simple and fast, which seems very meaningful.
- the existing Rubik's Cube is mainly math Rubik's Cube and Graphic Rubik's Cube.
- the movable squares are composed of colors, color characters or numbers, and number symbols. They are combined to meet the requirements of colors and numbers, making students learn numbers and shapes full of fun, but they lack Chinese characters. Of learning Rubik's Cube.
- Chinese characters are monosyllabic characters, movable type, no singular, plural and other changes, of which the pictophonetic characters account for about 90%; the sound source of Chinese characters is also regular and can be followed, which can be natural from the sound of wind, rain, thunder, birds, beasts and insects. Foley characters are found in the sound.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a Rubik's Cube with Chinese characters aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.
- a Chinese character Rubik's Cube includes a three-dimensional dictionary. Word nests are set at the intersections of vowels, and each word nest is provided with a word stick. The front of the word stick is provided with the pinyin corresponding to the initials and the vowels, forming a font library of onomatopoeia and homophone; the three-dimensional dictionary A number of sound nests and punctuation mark nests are arranged on the front of the three-dimensional dictionary, and sound sticks and symbol sticks are respectively arranged in the sound nests and punctuation mark nests;
- the front of the word stick is provided with a word cap, and the pinyin is set on the word cap.
- the word stick starts with a folio character or a representative word. Chinese characters with the same tones and corresponding tones, and the Chinese characters protrude from the surface of the word stick, and the Chinese characters are correspondingly set with foreign words.
- the sound bar includes a vowel sound bar and a sub sound bar, and both are arranged on the same base.
- the vowel sound bar is slidably connected to the base with a limit groove, and the sub sound bar is fixed to the base by magnetism.
- the front end of the sub-note rod is provided with a bayonet, the base is provided with a matching card slot, the vowel rod is provided with initials, the sub-bar is provided with vowels, and the vowel rods and the sub-bars move mutually to form a plurality of Pinyin.
- elastic rubber strips are arranged on the inner edges of the word nest and the sound nest, and the elastic rubber strip gradually thickens from the outside to the inside, so that the opening of the word nest or the sound nest gradually decreases from the outside to the inside.
- the printer is of a bamboo-simplified scroll structure, with partitions arranged inside, and the area formed between the partitions is used for placing the word sticks, and the word sticks and the printing device are fixed by magnetic polymerization or embedded;
- the words on the word printer and the word stick can form words or sentences.
- the three-dimensional dictionary is also provided with an acousto-optic system, including a control circuit, a power supply, a loudspeaker, an LED lamp and a positive plate and a negative plate provided at the end of the word nest.
- the control circuit, power supply, The speaker, the LED lamp, the positive electrode sheet and the negative electrode sheet form a circuit loop.
- the lower end of the positive electrode sheet is provided with an arc-shaped elastic sheet and a spring, and the positive electrode sheet is in contact with the negative electrode sheet under the action of the spring.
- an extension rod is arranged in the character nest and the sound nest, and a strip-shaped groove is opened in the character rod and the sound bar, and the strip-shaped groove is sleeved on the extension rod.
- the present invention makes full use of the feature that Chinese Chinese characters can be spelled directly as movable characters and the advantages of active pronunciation heads.
- the existing dictionary is changed from the linear arrangement of initials to a three-dimensional dictionary consisting of initials and vowels in a vertical and horizontal arrangement, which is beneficial for learners to orderly and quickly.
- Chinese characters are searched, recognized, and used for learning Chinese characters.
- Chinese characters correspond to foreign language words one-to-one, which is conducive to bilingual learning.
- the present invention integrates Chinese characters learning, searching, recognizing, reading, using and playing.
- the present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, convenient to use, and convenient. Assembling and storing.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the word stick in the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-tone bar of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the word nest or sound nest in the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the printer in the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sound system in the present invention.
- a Chinese Character Rubik's Cube including a three-dimensional dictionary 1.
- the front of the three-dimensional dictionary is arranged with initials arranged longitudinally and vowels arranged horizontally, and a nest 2 is opened at the intersection of each initial and vowel, and each word The word stick 3 is set in the nest.
- the front of the word stick 3 is set with the pinyin corresponding to the initials and vowels, forming a font library of folio and homophonic characters; on the front of the stereo dictionary 1, there are set a number of sound nests 5 and punctuation nests 19 , The sound bar 5 and the symbol bar 20 are respectively arranged in the sound nest 5 and the punctuation mark nest 19; a placement slot 6 is opened on the front of the three-dimensional dictionary 1, and a printer 7 is placed in the placement slot.
- Some initials and vowels are not matched with Chinese characters and can be placed in the sound bar 5; a matching cover can be set on the placement slot 6; the arrangement of initials in the present invention can be performed using the Chinese character Mandarin syllable table of Hu Yushu 1992 edition Arrangement; some initials and vowels cannot be combined into Chinese characters (such as fao, den, ten, etc.), so there is no need to set up a character nest.
- the horizontal vowels can be arranged according to the opening call, the qi-tooth call, the closing call, and the mouth call, or according to the pinyin letters a, o, e, i, u, ü; the position of the finals in the horizontal direction It is detachable and can be interchanged and rearranged.
- the longitudinal initials can also be disassembled and exchanged and rearranged; a row of zero initials can also be provided.
- the front of the word stick 3 is provided with a word cap 31, and the pinyin is set on the word cap.
- the word stick 3 starts with a foley or a representative word.
- the tones are the same Chinese characters as the corresponding tones, and the Chinese characters protrude from the surface of the word stick, and the Chinese characters are correspondingly set with foreign words.
- the word cap 31 is convenient for taking out the word stick 3; the four tones are located on different sides, and the Chinese characters of the corresponding tones are also arranged on different sides, which is convenient for learning and clear at a glance, and at the same time, corresponding foreign words are added, which is beneficial to learning bilingualism.
- Pinyin is marked on the cap on the front of the word stick, followed by onomatopoeia (representative characters), and then it can be arranged in the order of common characters, simplified characters, and difficult characters. Different tones are set on the four sides of the word stick. Each word can correspond to a foreign word.
- the sound bar 5 includes a vowel bar 51 and a sub sound bar 52, both of which are arranged on the same base 53.
- the vowel bar 51 and the base 53 are provided with a limit groove for sliding connection, and the sub sound bar 52 is connected to the base 53 through magnetism.
- the front end of the sub-sound rod 52 is provided with a bayonet 54; the base 53 is provided with a matching slot 55; the vowel bar 51 is provided with initials;
- the four sides of the consonant stick also correspond to four tones; polyphonic characters can be learned by combining the word stick and the sound stick.
- the vowel rod 51 and the sub-note rod 52 When the vowel rod 51 and the sub-note rod 52 are in relative motion, due to the sliding connection of the limit groove between the vowel rod 51 and the base 53, it can prevent one end of the vowel rod 51 from tilting and affect the use; the bayonet 54 at the front end of the sub-tone rod 52 can Rotation, while moving and rotating the sub-sound bar 52, it fits in with the slot 55, which can be positioned to prevent misalignment, and is also conducive to storage.
- elastic rubber strips 8 are provided on the inner edges of the word nest 2 and the sound nest 4, and the elastic rubber strip 8 gradually thickens from the outside to the inside, so that the opening of the word nest or the sound nest gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. small.
- the elastic rubber strip 8 prevents the inner wall of the character nest 2 or the sound nest 4 from abrading the Chinese characters, pinyin or letters on the character stick 3 and the sound stick 5, and on the other hand, it can clamp and fix the character stick 3 and the sound stick 5. .
- the printing device 7 is a bamboo slip-type reel structure, and partitions 71 are provided on the bamboo slip tape inside, and the area formed between the partitions 71 is used for placing the word stick 3, and the word stick 3 and the printing device 7 Magnetic aggregation or embedded fixation is adopted between the spaces; the characters are discharged in one line, so that the characters on the printer 7 and the character stick 3 form words or sentences. If there is a repeated word in a sentence, the word can be replaced by pinyin.
- the three-dimensional dictionary 1 is also provided with an acousto-optic system, including a control circuit 9, a power supply 10, a speaker 11, an LED lamp 12, and a positive plate 13 and a negative plate 14 set at the end of the word nest 2 in the three-dimensional dictionary.
- the control circuit 9, the power supply 10, the speaker 11, the LED lamp 12, the positive electrode sheet 13 and the negative electrode sheet 14 form a circuit loop.
- the lower end of the positive electrode sheet 13 is provided with an arc-shaped elastic sheet 15 and a spring 16.
- the positive electrode sheet 13 acts on the spring 16 The bottom is in contact with the negative plate 14.
- Each word nest 2 is provided with a positive electrode sheet 13 and a negative electrode sheet 14, and each represents a pronunciation; when the word nest 2 has a word bar 3, the end of the word bar 3 is pressed on the elastic sheet 15, so that the positive electrode sheet 13 and The negative plate 14 is separated and does not touch; and when the word bar 3 is taken out, the positive plate 13 is energized after contacting the negative plate 14 under the action of the spring 16, and the speaker 11 emits the pronunciation of the word bar, and the LED light there Lights up, the LED light is preferentially set at the front end of the word stick to remind; the sound and light system is equivalent to the working principle of the pronunciation card, which will not be described in detail in this application; the power supply 10 can use a battery and charge through the USB interface .
- an extension rod 17 is provided in the character nest 2 and the sound nest 3, and a strip groove 18 is opened in the character rod 3 and the sound bar 5.
- the installation of 5 is guided to prevent deviation of the insertion of the word nest 2 and the sound nest 3, which will cause abrasion on the words of the word stick 3 and the sound stick 5.
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- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 一种汉字魔方,其特征在于:包括三维的立体字典,所述立体字典的正面纵向设置声母排列,横向设置韵母排列,且每一个声母和韵母相交处均开设字巢,且每个字巢内均设置字棒,所述字棒的正面设置对应声母和韵母相拼后的拼音,形成一个拟音字、同音字的字库;所述立体字典的正面设置若干个音巢和标点符号巢,所述音巢和标点符号巢内分别设置音棒和符号棒;所述立体字典的正面开设放置槽,所述放置槽内放置印字器。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种汉字魔方,其特征在于:所述字棒的正面设置字帽,拼音设置在字帽上,所述字棒以拟音字或某代表字打头,按拟声规则上左下右四个面上分别设置拼音中的四个声调和与对应声调相同的汉字,且汉字凸出于字棒表面,且汉字对应设置外文单词。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种汉字魔方,其特征在于:所述音棒包括母音棒和子音棒,且两者均设置在同一底座上,所述母音棒与底座设置限位槽进行滑动连接,所述子音棒通过磁性与底座进行固定,所述子音棒的前端设置卡销,所述底座上设置相匹配的卡槽,所述母音棒上设置声母,所述子音棒上设置韵母,所述母音棒和子音棒之间相互移动形成多个拼音。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种汉字魔方,其特征在于:所述字巢和音巢的内棱边上均设置弹性橡胶条,所述弹性橡胶条由外向内慢慢变粗,使得字巢或音巢的开口从外部向内部慢慢减小。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种汉字魔方,其特征在于:所述印字器为竹简式的卷轴结构,内部设置隔板,且隔板之间形成的区域用于放置字棒,且字棒与印字器之间采用磁性聚合或嵌入式固定;所述印字器与字棒上的字能 够组成词语或语句。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种汉字魔方,其特征在于:所述立体字典内还设置声光系统,包括设置在立体字典内的控制电路、电源、扬声器、LED灯和设置在字巢末端的正极片和负极片,所述控制电路、电源、扬声器、LED灯、正极片和负极片形成电路回路,所述正极片的下端设置弧形的弹性片和弹簧,所述正极片在弹簧的作用下与负极片接触。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种汉字魔方,其特征在于:所述字巢和音巢内设置一伸长杆,所述字棒和音棒内开设条形槽,所述条形槽套在伸长杆上。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US17/440,470 US20220157186A1 (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-09-01 | A rubik's cube of chinese characters |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010176174.9 | 2020-03-13 | ||
CN202010176174.9A CN111161572A (zh) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | 一种汉字魔方 |
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WO2021179552A1 true WO2021179552A1 (zh) | 2021-09-16 |
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PCT/CN2020/112872 WO2021179552A1 (zh) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-09-01 | 一种汉字魔方 |
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US (1) | US20220157186A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN111161572A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2021179552A1 (zh) |
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USD1020922S1 (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2024-04-02 | Nei-Long Lyang | Rubik's cube |
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2020
- 2020-03-13 CN CN202010176174.9A patent/CN111161572A/zh active Pending
- 2020-09-01 WO PCT/CN2020/112872 patent/WO2021179552A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2020-09-01 US US17/440,470 patent/US20220157186A1/en active Pending
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