WO2021160093A1 - 旁链路传输控制方法、发送终端和接收终端 - Google Patents

旁链路传输控制方法、发送终端和接收终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021160093A1
WO2021160093A1 PCT/CN2021/076039 CN2021076039W WO2021160093A1 WO 2021160093 A1 WO2021160093 A1 WO 2021160093A1 CN 2021076039 W CN2021076039 W CN 2021076039W WO 2021160093 A1 WO2021160093 A1 WO 2021160093A1
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Prior art keywords
resource
sending terminal
sending
terminal
receiving terminal
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PCT/CN2021/076039
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
纪子超
彭淑燕
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to JP2022549127A priority Critical patent/JP7558283B2/ja
Priority to EP21754261.2A priority patent/EP4106474A4/en
Priority to KR1020227031169A priority patent/KR20220137976A/ko
Priority to BR112022015842A priority patent/BR112022015842A2/pt
Publication of WO2021160093A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021160093A1/zh
Priority to US17/875,313 priority patent/US20220369169A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • H04W74/0841Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access with collision treatment
    • H04W74/0858Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access with collision treatment collision detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/541Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0009Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0025Transmission of mode-switching indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
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    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
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    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/25Control channels or signalling for resource management between terminals via a wireless link, e.g. sidelink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L2001/0092Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
    • H04L2001/0093Point-to-multipoint
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/26Resource reservation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a side link transmission control method, a sending terminal and a receiving terminal.
  • the terminal can independently select transmission resources based on channel monitoring. Due to the inaccuracy of the terminal’s channel monitoring results and the randomness of the terminal’s resource selection, the transmission resources selected by multiple transmitting terminals (TX UE) may collide, which makes the receiving terminal (RX UE) unable to Demodulate the TX UE signal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a side link transmission control method, a sending terminal and a receiving terminal to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • a first operation is performed, and the first operation includes at least one of resource reselection, modulation and coding scheme MCS adjustment, and power adjustment.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a side link transmission control method, which is applied to a receiving terminal, and the method includes:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer software product, the computer software product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the software product is configured to be executed by at least one processor to implement the implementation of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a side link transmission control method applied to a receiving terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a sending terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • the wireless communication system may be a fifth-generation (5 th Generation, 5G) systems, Long Term Evolution or Evolved (Evolved Long Term Evolution, eLTE) system, or subsequent evolution of communication systems.
  • 5G fifth-generation
  • eLTE Evolved Long Term Evolution
  • Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, it includes a transmitting terminal 11 and a receiving terminal 12.
  • the transmitting terminal 11 may also be called a TX UE or a transmitting node, and the transmitting terminal 11 It can be a mobile communication device, for example, it can be a vehicle terminal, a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (PDA), and a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device). , MID) or Wearable Device (Wearable Device), etc.
  • the specific type of the sending terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is an SL network system, and the SL may be referred to as a side link, a secondary link, a side link, a side link, a direct communication link, and the like.
  • one RX UE can perform SL transmission with at least one TX UE.
  • TX UE For example, in NR V2X (Vehicle to Everything, Internet of Vehicles) as shown in Figure 2, one RX UE (UE-A) can communicate with two TX UE (UE-B and UE-C) performs SL transmission.
  • UE-A Vehicle to Everything, Internet of Vehicles
  • Scenario 2 Due to the defect of the channel monitoring mechanism, when the TX UE performs channel monitoring, it may not be able to monitor the information sent by some other TX UEs, but only the RX UE can monitor the information sent by the TX UE, for example, when there is hidden When it is a node, the TX UE cannot monitor the information sent by the hidden node, but only the RX UE can monitor the information sent by the hidden node. In this case, the TX UE will have a greater probability of selecting the resources occupied by the hidden node, causing resource collisions. For example, in Figure 4, UE-C is blocked by a building.
  • the sending terminal may perform any one of the foregoing operations, or may perform any multiple of the foregoing operations.
  • the sending terminal can decide the operation performed by itself, or decide the operation performed based on the rules predefined by the protocol, or decide the operation performed based on the rules configured by the control node, or decide the operation performed based on the pre-configured rules .
  • the first operation is performed.
  • the receiving terminal is located within the effective communication range:
  • the sending terminal can judge whether the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied according to the HARQ feedback condition of the receiving terminal.
  • the sending terminal can judge whether the resource collision occurs according to the HARQ feedback situation of the receiving terminal, so as to determine whether the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied.
  • the receiving terminal can determine whether the resources of the sending terminal collide based on the channel monitoring result.
  • the following describes an implementation manner for judging whether the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied in the side link transmission based on HARQ feedback.
  • the sending terminal can determine whether the receiving terminal can successfully receive data according to the feedback of the receiving terminal. If the receiving terminal cannot successfully receive the data, it is more likely to be It is caused by the resource collision of the sending terminal. In view of this, the sending terminal can determine whether a resource collision occurs according to the HARQ feedback situation of the receiving terminal, and then determine whether the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied.
  • K continuous DTXs or NACKs for the initial transmission of a TB are detected, and the K is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold, or the total number of TBs corresponding to the K continuous DTXs or NACKs for the initial transmission of the TB is greater than Or equal to the sixth threshold;
  • the P is greater than or equal to the seventh threshold, or the total number of TBs corresponding to the P DTX or NACK in the time window for the initial transmission of TB is greater than Or equal to the eighth threshold.
  • time window may include parameters such as the start position of the time window and the length of the time window.
  • the time window may be specified by the protocol, may also be configured by the control node, or may be pre-configured.
  • the time when the transmitting terminal detects DTX or NACK may be used as the starting position of the above-mentioned time window.
  • the DTX includes at least one of the following:
  • DTXs or NACKs may also be DTXs or NACKs transmitted on aperiodic reserved resources.
  • the aperiodic reserved resources can be resources reserved by the "time domain resource indicator field".
  • the multiple DTX or NACKs in the time window can be DTX or NACK transmitted on periodically reserved resources, or DTX or NACK transmitted on non-periodically reserved resources, and may also include periodically reserved resources.
  • the DTX or NACK transmitted on the uplink also includes the DTX or NACK transmitted on the non-periodically reserved resources, and may also be the DTX or NACK transmitted on the same SCI reserved resource.
  • the transmitting terminal detects DTX, which may be caused by resource collision of the transmitting terminal, or it may be caused by the receiving terminal being outside the effective communication range.
  • DTX which may be caused by resource collision of the transmitting terminal, or it may be caused by the receiving terminal being outside the effective communication range.
  • the sending terminal needs to further determine whether the receiving terminal is within the effective communication range, so as to exclude the receiving terminal from being in effective communication. Factors outside the scope.
  • the corresponding optional implementation is as follows:
  • the sending terminal judges whether the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied according to the feedback situation of the receiving terminal;
  • the first operation is performed.
  • the receiving terminal is located within the effective communication range:
  • the sending terminal receives the reverse information of the receiving terminal
  • the distance between the sending terminal and the receiving terminal is less than or equal to a ninth threshold
  • the information transmission energy of the receiving terminal is greater than or equal to the tenth threshold.
  • the transmitting terminal can receive the reverse information transmission of the receiving terminal, for example, PSCCH, PSSCH, or PSFCH transmission from RX UE to TX UE, it can indicate that the receiving terminal is within the effective communication range.
  • the ninth threshold can be specified by the protocol, can also be configured by the control node, or pre-configured, which can indicate that the receiving terminal is within the effective communication range.
  • the receiving terminal If the information transmission energy of the receiving terminal is greater than or equal to the tenth threshold, for example, the receiving terminal's Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI), and Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRP) Reference Signal Received Quality, RSRQ) or Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) and other parameters.
  • the tenth threshold can be specified by the protocol, or configured by the control node, or pre-configured to indicate The receiving terminal is located within the effective communication range.
  • the RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ, or SINR value of the receiving terminal can be reported by the receiving terminal to the sending terminal, or can be measured by the sending terminal.
  • the sending terminal when the resource reselection trigger condition is met, can further determine whether the receiving terminal is within the effective communication range, and the sending terminal only executes when the sending terminal determines that the receiving terminal is within the effective communication range. First operation.
  • the sending terminal may perform the first operation to solve the problem that the data transmission is affected due to resource collision.
  • the transmitting terminal may not perform the first operation.
  • the following describes an implementation manner in which the sending terminal judges whether the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied according to the notification message sent by the receiving terminal.
  • the sending terminal receives a first message sent by the receiving terminal, where the first message includes at least one of resource collision information and resource reselection trigger information.
  • the sending terminal may determine that the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied.
  • the bearer resource of the first message may include at least one of PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, and the first resource.
  • the above-mentioned first resource may be composed of at least one frequency domain resource and at least one time domain resource, and the frequency domain resource may include a sub-channel (sub-channel) or a physical resource block (Physical Resource Block, PRB), and the time domain resource may Including time slot (slot) or sub-slot (sub-slot).
  • the frequency domain resource may include a sub-channel (sub-channel) or a physical resource block (Physical Resource Block, PRB)
  • PRB Physical Resource Block
  • the time domain resource may Including time slot (slot) or sub-slot (sub-slot).
  • the bearer resource of the first message may be an independent PSCCH, such as standalone PSCCH; the bearer resource of the first message may be a PSCCH associated with the PSSCH, such as 1st stage SCI in PSCCH; the bearer resource of the first message may be PSSCH , For example, 2nd stage SCI in PSSCH, or Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE)/Radio Resource Control (RRC) in PSSCH; the bearer resource of the above first message It can be PSFCH.
  • the aforementioned first resource can be a PSCCH composed of one (or more) sub-channels (or PRBs) and one (or more) slots (or sub-slots), or can be composed of one (or more) sub-channels (or PRBs). PSSCH composed of channel (or PRB) and one (or more) slot (or sub-slot).
  • the content of the foregoing first message may include at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the receiving terminal
  • the identifier of the sending terminal
  • the type of the resource that has collided, and the type of the resource includes a periodically reserved resource or a non-periodically reserved resource;
  • the identifier of the resource reselection trigger information is used to indicate that the first message carries signaling for triggering the sending terminal to perform resource reselection.
  • the identification of the sending terminal may be the ID of the sending terminal that needs to trigger resource reselection, or the ID of the sending terminal where resource collision occurs, and the identification of the sending terminal may be the ID corresponding to the broadcast transmission type.
  • the location information of the resource that has collided may include the time domain information of the resource, and may also include the frequency domain information of the resource.
  • the energy detection information may include RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SNR, SINR, etc., and the energy detection information may be measured by the receiving terminal from multiple transmitting terminals.
  • the receiving terminal may determine whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the transmitting terminal based on the channel monitoring result, and send the above-mentioned first message to the transmitting terminal when there is a resource collision in the resources of the transmitting terminal.
  • the following describes multiple optional implementation manners for the receiving terminal to determine whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the transmitting terminal based on the channel monitoring result.
  • Manner 1 The receiving terminal judges whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the sending terminal based on the resource reservation signaling of the sending terminal.
  • the receiving terminal can receive resource reservation signaling sent by N sending terminals, and the receiving terminal can determine whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal according to the resource reservation signaling of the N sending terminals .
  • the N sending terminals include the first sending terminal, and the N is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the transmission between the N sending terminals and the receiving terminal may include any one of unicast transmission (for example, there is a PC5-RRC connection between the receiving terminal and the sending terminal), multicast transmission, and broadcast transmission.
  • the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal includes overlapping resources
  • the energy of the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal is higher than a first threshold
  • the energy difference between the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal and the resource reservation signaling of the second sending terminal is higher than a second threshold, and the N sending terminals include the second sending terminal;
  • the energy ratio between the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal and the resource reservation signaling of the third sending terminal is higher than a third threshold, and the N sending terminals include the third sending terminal.
  • any one of the foregoing first threshold to third threshold may be specified by the protocol, may also be configured by the control node, or may be pre-configured.
  • the above energy can be expressed as RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ and other parameters.
  • Manner 2 The receiving terminal judges whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the transmitting terminal based on the channel detection result (or blind detection result).
  • the receiving terminal may determine whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal according to the detection result on the first channel.
  • the above-mentioned first channel may include PSCCH or PSSCH.
  • the control information or data information of the first channel is not detected
  • the energy of the first resource on the first channel is higher than a fourth threshold, and the first resource is a resource on the first channel corresponding to the first sending terminal;
  • the SINR or Signal Noise Ratio (SNR) detection of the second resource on the first channel is higher than a fifth threshold, and the second resource is the signal corresponding to the first sending terminal on the first channel. resource.
  • any one of the foregoing fourth threshold and fifth threshold may be specified by the protocol, may also be configured by the control node, or may be pre-configured.
  • the above energy can be expressed as RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ and other parameters.
  • This method is mostly suitable for situations where the PSCCH can be detected successfully, but the PSSCH cannot be detected successfully.
  • the receiving terminal may also combine the foregoing method 1 and method 2 to determine whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the sending terminal. To avoid repetition, I won’t repeat it.
  • the receiving terminal may send the first message to the first sending terminal.
  • the timing for the receiving terminal to send the first message to the first sending terminal needs to comply with the protocol pre-defined or control node configuration or pre-configured time delay limit.
  • the first sending terminal sends the first message; for another example, the receiving terminal may send the first message to the first sending terminal within L time domain units after the resource collision is detected.
  • the time domain unit for the receiving terminal to send the first message may be independently selected by the receiving terminal.
  • the above M may be pre-defined by the protocol, may also be configured by the control node, or pre-configured. And, it can be stipulated by the protocol, can also be configured by the control node, or pre-configured.
  • the value range of M can be pre-defined, control node configuration, or pre-configured through the protocol, or the maximum value of M can be pre-defined, control node configuration, or pre-configured through the protocol, or pre-defined, control node configuration, or pre-configured through the protocol. Configure the minimum value of M.
  • the above L can be pre-defined by the protocol, can also be configured by the control node, or pre-configured. And, it can be stipulated by the protocol, can also be configured by the control node, or pre-configured.
  • the value range of L can be pre-defined, control node configuration, or pre-configured through the protocol, or the maximum value of L can be pre-defined, control node configuration, or pre-configured through the protocol, or pre-defined, control node configuration, or pre-configured through the protocol. Configure the minimum value of L.
  • the target sending terminal (that is, the first sending terminal) for the receiving terminal to send the first message may be determined by the receiving terminal, or may be determined by the receiving terminal based on protocol predefined, control node configuration, or pre-configured rules.
  • the foregoing is a description of multiple implementations in which the receiving terminal determines whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the transmitting terminal based on the channel monitoring results.
  • the sending terminal may perform resource reselection or make related adjustments when the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied. In this way, the sending terminal can overcome the problem caused by resource collision through resource reselection or related adjustment, thereby being able to improve the reliability and effectiveness of sidelink transmission and ensuring the performance of sidelink communication.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another side link transmission control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the side link transmission control method is applied to the receiving terminal, and the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 Based on the channel monitoring result, judge whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal;
  • Step 301 In the case of resource collisions in the resources of the first sending terminal, send a first message to the first sending terminal, where the first message includes at least one of resource collision information and resource reselection trigger information item.
  • the judging whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal based on the channel monitoring result includes:
  • the resource reservation signaling of the N sending terminals it is determined whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal.
  • the transmission between the N sending terminals and the receiving terminal includes any one of unicast transmission, multicast transmission, and broadcast transmission.
  • the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal includes overlapping resources
  • the energy of the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal is higher than a first threshold
  • the energy difference between the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal and the resource reservation signaling of the second sending terminal is higher than a second threshold, and the N sending terminals include the second sending terminal;
  • the energy ratio between the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal and the resource reservation signaling of the third sending terminal is higher than a third threshold, and the N sending terminals include the third sending terminal.
  • the judging whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal based on the channel monitoring result includes:
  • the detection result on the first channel it is determined whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal, and the first channel includes the side link control channel PSCCH or the side link shared channel PSSCH.
  • the control information or data information of the first channel is not detected
  • the energy of the first resource on the first channel is higher than a fourth threshold, and the first resource is a resource on the first channel corresponding to the first sending terminal;
  • the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio SINR or the signal-to-noise ratio SNR detection of the second resource on the first channel is higher than a fifth threshold, and the second resource corresponds to the first sending terminal on the first channel H.
  • the sending the first message to the first sending terminal includes:
  • the bearer resource of the first message includes at least one of PSCCH, PSSCH, PSFCH, and a first resource.
  • the first resource is composed of at least one frequency domain resource and at least one time domain resource.
  • the domain resources include subchannels or physical resource blocks PRB, and the time domain resources include time slots or subslots.
  • the content of the first message includes at least one of the following:
  • the judgment sub-module is used to judge whether the receiving terminal is within the effective communication range when the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied;
  • the execution sub-module is configured to execute the first operation when the receiving terminal is within the effective communication range.
  • the sending terminal receives the reverse information of the receiving terminal
  • the information transmission energy of the receiving terminal is greater than or equal to the tenth threshold.
  • the content of the first message includes at least one of the following:
  • the sending terminal 400 described above in the embodiment of the present invention may be a sending terminal in any implementation manner in the method embodiment, and any implementation manner of the sending terminal in the method embodiment can be used by the sending terminal 400 in the embodiment of the present invention. This is achieved and achieves the same beneficial effects. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a receiving terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the receiving terminal 500 includes:
  • the judging module 501 is configured to judge whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal based on the channel monitoring result;
  • the sending module 502 is configured to send a first message to the first sending terminal when there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal, where the first message includes resource collision information and resource reselection trigger information. At least one of.
  • the judgment module 501 includes:
  • a receiving submodule configured to receive resource reservation signaling sent by N sending terminals, where the N sending terminals include the first sending terminal, and the N is greater than or equal to 1;
  • the judging sub-module is configured to judge whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal according to the resource reservation signaling of the N sending terminals.
  • the transmission between the N sending terminals and the receiving terminal includes any one of unicast transmission, multicast transmission, and broadcast transmission.
  • the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal includes overlapping resources
  • the energy of the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal is higher than a first threshold
  • the energy difference between the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal and the resource reservation signaling of the second sending terminal is higher than a second threshold, and the N sending terminals include the second sending terminal;
  • the energy ratio between the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal and the resource reservation signaling of the third sending terminal is higher than a third threshold, and the N sending terminals include the third sending terminal.
  • the judgment module 501 is specifically configured to:
  • the detection result on the first channel it is determined whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal, and the first channel includes a physical side link control channel PSCCH or a physical side link shared channel PSSCH.
  • the control information or data information of the first channel is not detected
  • the energy of the first resource on the first channel is higher than a fourth threshold, and the first resource is a resource on the first channel corresponding to the first sending terminal;
  • the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio SINR or the signal-to-noise ratio SNR detection of the second resource on the first channel is higher than a fifth threshold, and the second resource corresponds to the first sending terminal on the first channel H.
  • the sending the first message to the first sending terminal includes:
  • the bearer resource of the first message includes at least one of PSCCH, PSSCH, physical side link feedback channel PSFCH, and a first resource
  • the first resource consists of at least one frequency domain resource and at least one time domain resource.
  • Resource composition the frequency domain resource includes a sub-channel or a physical resource block PRB
  • the time domain resource includes a time slot or a sub-slot.
  • the content of the first message includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the receiving terminal
  • the receiving terminal 500 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a receiving terminal in any implementation manner in the method embodiment, and any implementation manner of the receiving terminal in the method embodiment may be used by the receiving terminal 500 in the embodiment of the present invention. This is achieved and achieves the same beneficial effects. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the sending terminal 1000 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, and a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, a processor 1010, a power supply 1011 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 1001 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, and a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, a processor 1010, a power supply 1011 and other components.
  • the structure of the sending terminal shown in FIG. 12 does not constitute a limitation on the sending terminal, and the sending terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components Layout.
  • the sending terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a
  • a first operation is performed, and the first operation includes at least one of resource reselection, modulation and coding scheme MCS adjustment, and power adjustment.
  • the processor 1010 or the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the sidelink transmission is based on the N transport block TB transmission fed back by the HARQ of the hybrid automatic repeat request, it is determined whether the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied according to the feedback of the receiving terminal, and the N is greater than or equal to 1 Integer.
  • the L is greater than or equal to the third threshold, or the total number of TBs corresponding to the L DTXs or NACKs in the time window is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold;
  • K continuous DTX or NACK for the initial transmission of the TB is detected, and the K is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold, or the total number of TBs corresponding to the K continuous DTX or NACK for the initial transmission of the TB is greater than or equal to the sixth Threshold
  • the P is greater than or equal to the seventh threshold, or the total number of TBs corresponding to the P DTX or NACK in the time window for the initial transmission of TB is greater than Or equal to the eighth threshold.
  • the DTX includes at least one of the following:
  • the NACK includes at least one of the following:
  • the processor 1010 or the radio frequency unit 1001 is also used for:
  • the first operation is performed.
  • the receiving terminal is located within the effective communication range:
  • the sending terminal receives the reverse information of the receiving terminal
  • the distance between the sending terminal and the receiving terminal is less than or equal to a ninth threshold
  • the information transmission energy of the receiving terminal is greater than or equal to the tenth threshold.
  • the sending terminal receives a first message sent by the receiving terminal, where the first message includes at least one of resource collision information and resource reselection trigger information.
  • the bearer resource of the first message includes at least one of a physical side link control channel PSCCH, a physical side link shared channel PSSCH, a physical side link feedback channel PSFCH, and a first resource.
  • the resource is composed of at least one frequency domain resource and at least one time domain resource, the frequency domain resource includes a subchannel or a physical resource block PRB, and the time domain resource includes a time slot or a subslot.
  • the content of the first message includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the receiving terminal
  • the identifier of the sending terminal
  • the type of the resource that has collided, and the type of the resource includes a periodically reserved resource or a non-periodically reserved resource;
  • the sending terminal may perform resource reselection or make related adjustments when the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied. In this way, the sending terminal can overcome the problem caused by resource collision through resource reselection or related adjustment, thereby being able to improve the reliability and effectiveness of sidelink transmission and ensuring the performance of sidelink communication.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 can be used to receive and send signals during information transmission or communication. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and sent to the processor 1010 for processing; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 1001 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the sending terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1002, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 1003 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002 or stored in the memory 1009 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 1003 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the sending terminal 1000 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 1003 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 1004 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042, and the graphics processor 10041 is configured to respond to still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1006.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 10041 may be stored in the memory 1009 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1001 or the network module 1002.
  • the microphone 10042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1001 in the case of a telephone call mode for output.
  • the sending terminal 1000 further includes at least one sensor 1005, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 10061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 10061 when the sending terminal 1000 is moved to the ear. Backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the sending terminal (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 1005 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 1006 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, and the display panel 10061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 1007 can be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the sending terminal.
  • the user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and other input devices 10072.
  • the touch panel 10071 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 10071 or near the touch panel 10071. operate).
  • the touch panel 10071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 1010, the command sent by the processor 1010 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 10071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 1007 may also include other input devices 10072.
  • other input devices 10072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 10071 can be overlaid on the display panel 10071.
  • the touch panel 10071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 1010 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1010 determines the type of touch event according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 10061.
  • the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the sending terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 10071 and the display panel 10061 may be integrated
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the sending terminal is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 1008 is an interface for connecting an external device with the sending terminal 1000.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (Input/Output, I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 1008 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the transmitting terminal 1000 or may be used to connect the transmitting terminal 1000 and an external device. Transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 1009 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 1009 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 1010 is the control center of the sending terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire sending terminal. Various functions and processing data of the sending terminal, so as to monitor the sending terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 1010 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., the modem
  • the processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
  • the sending terminal 1000 may also include a power supply 1011 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 1011 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply 1011 may be logically connected to the processor 1010 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the sending terminal 1000 includes some functional modules that are not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a sending terminal, including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, and a computer program stored on the memory 1009 and capable of running on the processor 1010.
  • a sending terminal including a processor 1010, a memory 1009, and a computer program stored on the memory 1009 and capable of running on the processor 1010.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 1010,
  • Each process of the foregoing embodiment of the side link transmission control method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the sending terminal 1000 in this embodiment may be a sending terminal in any implementation manner in the method embodiment of the present invention, and any implementation manner of the sending terminal in the method embodiment in the method embodiment of the present invention may be used by this
  • the above-mentioned sending terminal 1000 in the embodiment realizes and achieves the same beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.
  • the receiving terminal 1100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, and a display unit 1106 , User input unit 1107, interface unit 1108, memory 1109, processor 1110, power supply 1111 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 1101 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, and a display unit 1106 , User input unit 1107, interface unit 1108, memory 1109, processor 1110, power supply 1111 and other components.
  • the receiving terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
  • the receiving terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
  • the processor 1110 or the radio frequency unit 1101 is used for:
  • sending a first message to the first sending terminal where the first message includes at least one of resource collision information and resource reselection trigger information.
  • the processor 1110 or the radio frequency unit 1101 is also used to:
  • the resource reservation signaling of the N sending terminals it is determined whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal.
  • the transmission between the N sending terminals and the receiving terminal includes any one of unicast transmission, multicast transmission, and broadcast transmission.
  • the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal includes overlapping resources
  • the energy of the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal is higher than a first threshold
  • the energy difference between the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal and the resource reservation signaling of the second sending terminal is higher than a second threshold, and the N sending terminals include the second sending terminal;
  • the energy ratio between the resource reservation signaling of the first sending terminal and the resource reservation signaling of the third sending terminal is higher than a third threshold, and the N sending terminals include the third sending terminal.
  • the processor 1110 or the radio frequency unit 1101 is also used to:
  • the detection result on the first channel it is determined whether there is a resource collision in the resources of the first sending terminal, and the first channel includes a physical side link control channel PSCCH or a physical side link shared channel PSSCH.
  • the control information or data information of the first channel is not detected
  • the energy of the first resource on the first channel is higher than a fourth threshold, and the first resource is a resource on the first channel corresponding to the first sending terminal;
  • the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio SINR or the signal-to-noise ratio SNR detection of the second resource on the first channel is higher than a fifth threshold, and the second resource corresponds to the first sending terminal on the first channel H.
  • the sending the first message to the first sending terminal includes:
  • the bearer resource of the first message includes at least one of PSCCH, PSSCH, physical side link feedback channel PSFCH, and a first resource
  • the first resource consists of at least one frequency domain resource and at least one time domain resource.
  • Resource composition the frequency domain resource includes a sub-channel or a physical resource block PRB
  • the time domain resource includes a time slot or a sub-slot.
  • the type of the resource that has collided, and the type of the resource includes a periodically reserved resource or a non-periodically reserved resource;
  • the receiving terminal in the side link communication, when the resources of the receiving terminal have resource collisions, the receiving terminal can perform resource reselection or make related adjustments when the resource reselection trigger condition is satisfied. In this way, the receiving terminal can overcome the problem caused by resource collision through resource reselection or related adjustment, thereby being able to improve the reliability and effectiveness of side link transmission and ensuring the performance of side link communication.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 can be used for receiving and sending signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 1110; Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the audio output unit 1103 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 or stored in the memory 1109 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 1103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the receiving terminal 1100 (for example, call signal receiving sound, message receiving sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 1103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 1104 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the graphics processor 11041 is configured to respond to still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1106.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 11041 may be stored in the memory 1109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102.
  • the microphone 11042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1101 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the receiving terminal 1100 also includes at least one sensor 1105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 11061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 11061 when the receiving terminal 1100 is moved to the ear. Backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the receiving terminal's posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; the sensor 1105 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 1106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, and the display panel 11061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 1107 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the receiving terminal.
  • the user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072.
  • the touch panel 11071 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 11071 or near the touch panel 11071. operate).
  • the touch panel 11071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 1110, the command sent by the processor 1110 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 11071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 1107 may also include other input devices 11072.
  • other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 11071 can cover the display panel 11071.
  • the touch panel 11071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 determines the type of touch event according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 11061.
  • the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the receiving terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 may be integrated
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the receiving terminal is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 1108 is an interface for connecting an external device and the receiving terminal 1100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 1108 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the receiving terminal 1100 or may be used to connect to the receiving terminal 1100 and external Transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 1109 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 1109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 1109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 1110 is the control center of the receiving terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the receiving terminal. The various functions and processing data of the receiving terminal are used to monitor the receiving terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
  • the receiving terminal 1100 may also include a power source 1111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 1111 such as a battery
  • the power source 1111 may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the receiving terminal 1100 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a receiving terminal, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored in the memory 1109 and capable of running on the processor 1110, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 1110
  • a receiving terminal including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored in the memory 1109 and capable of running on the processor 1110, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 1110
  • the above-mentioned receiving terminal 1100 in this embodiment may be a receiving terminal in any implementation manner in the method embodiment of the present invention, and any implementation manner of the receiving terminal in the method embodiment in the method embodiment of the present invention may be used by this
  • the above-mentioned receiving terminal 1100 in the embodiment realizes and achieves the same beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is stored.
  • the various processes of the above-mentioned embodiment corresponding to the receiving terminal or the network side are realized, and To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes a number of instructions to enable a sending terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • a sending terminal which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.
  • the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, it may include the procedures of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
  • modules, units, and sub-units can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and digital signal processing equipment (DSP Device, DSPD). ), programmable logic devices (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, used to execute the present disclosure Other electronic units or a combination of the functions described above.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD programmable logic devices
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种旁链路传输控制方法、发送终端和接收终端,其中发送终端侧方法包括:判断资源重选触发条件是否满足;在所述资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括资源重选、调制和编码方案MCS调整、功率调整中的至少一项。

Description

旁链路传输控制方法、发送终端和接收终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年2月14日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010095210.9的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种旁链路传输控制方法、发送终端和接收终端。
背景技术
旁链路(Sidelink,SL)中,终端可基于信道监听自主选择传输资源。由于终端的信道监听结果存在不准确性,且终端在进行资源选择时存在随机性,可能出现多个发送终端(TX UE)选择的传输资源发生碰撞的问题,这导致接收终端(RX UE)不能解调TX UE的信号。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种旁链路传输控制方法、发送终端和接收终端,以解决现有技术中存在的技术问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种旁链路传输控制方法,应用于发送终端,所述方法包括:
判断资源重选触发条件是否满足;
在所述资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括资源重选、调制和编码方案MCS调整、功率调整中的至少一项。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种旁链路传输控制方法,应用于接收终端,所述方法包括:
基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞;
在所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,向所述第一发送终 端发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种发送终端,包括:
判断模块,用于判断资源重选触发条件是否满足;
执行模块,用于在所述资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括资源重选、调制和编码方案MCS调整、功率调整中的至少一项。
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种接收终端,包括;
判断模块,用于基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞;
发送模块,用于在所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
第五方面,本发明实施例提供一种发送终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本发明实施例第一方面提供的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
第六方面,本发明实施例提供一种接收终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本发明实施例第二方面提供的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
第七方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例第一方面提供的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
第八方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例第二方面提供的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
第九方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机软件产品,所述计算机软件产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述软件产品被配置成被至少一个处理 器执行以实现本发明实施例第一方面提供的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤;或者,所述软件产品被配置成被至少一个处理器执行以实现本发明实施例第二方面提供的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
第十方面,本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备,所述电子设备被配置成用于执行本发明实施例第一方面提供的旁链路传输控制方法,或者执行本发明实施例第二方面提供的旁链路传输控制方法。
本发明实施例中,在旁链路通信中,当发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞时,发送终端可以在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下进行资源重选或进行相关调整。这样,发送终端可通过资源重选或相关调整来克服资源碰撞产生的问题,从而能够提高旁链路传输的可靠性和有效性,确保了旁链路通信性能。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例提供的网络系统的结构图;
图2是本发明实施例提供的车联网系统的结构示意图;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种资源碰撞场景的示意图;
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种资源碰撞场景的示意图;
图5是本发明实施例提供的应用于发送终端的旁链路传输控制方法的流程图;
图6是本发明实施例提供的基于HARQ反馈的网络系统的结构示意图;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种资源连续性的示意图;
图8是本发明实施例提供的另一种资源连续性的示意图;
图9是本发明实施例提供的应用于接收终端的旁链路传输控制方法的流程图;
图10是本发明实施例提供的发送终端的结构示意图;
图11是本发明实施例提供的接收终端的结构示意图;
图12是本发明实施例提供的发送终端的硬件结构示意图;
图13是本发明实施例提供的接收终端的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B,表示包含单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本发明的实施例。本发明提供的实施例可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以为第五代(5 th Generation,5G)系统,或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution,eLTE)系统,或者后续演进通信系统。
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种网络系统的结构图,如图1所示,包括发送终端11、接收终端12,其中,发送终端11又可称为TX UE或发送节点,发送终端11可以是移动通信设备,例如:可以是车载终端、手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等,需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中并不限定发送终端11的具体类型。上述接收终端12又可称为RX UE或接收节 点,接收终端12可以是移动通信设备,例如:可以是车载终端、手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等,需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中并不限定接收终端12的具体类型。
本发明实施例提供的网络系统为SL网络系统,SL可称为旁链路、副联路、侧链路、边链路、直接通信链路等。
SL网络系统中,一个RX UE可以与至少一个TX UE进行SL传输,例如,如图2所示的NR V2X(Vehicle to everything,车联网)中,一个RX UE(UE-A)可以与两个TX UE(UE-B和UE-C)进行SL传输。
SL资源分配方式主要包括两种,一种是网络侧设备调度,另一种是终端自主选择。对于网络侧设备调度的资源分配方式而言,终端用于数据传输的旁链路资源由网络侧设备决定,并通过下行信令通知终端(例如TX UE)。对于终端自主选择的资源分配方式而言,终端可在配置(或预配置)的资源池中选择可用的传输资源。终端在资源选择之前先进行信道监听(sensing),并根据信道监听结果选择出干扰较小的资源集合,再从选择的资源集合中随机选择用于传输的资源。
对于上述基于信道监听的自主选择的资源分配方式,由于信道监听结果的不准确和资源选择的随机性,多个(包括两个)TX UE的传输资源可能产生碰撞,造成RX UE不能解调TX UE的信号。作为示例,以下提供两种资源碰撞场景。
场景一:当多个TX UE进行周期性数据发送时,多个TX UE选择的周期性资源出现连续碰撞,这导致RX UE在较长的一段时间无法接收到信息。例如,图3中,UE-B和UE-C向UE-A发送周期性数据,UE-B选择的周期性资源与UE-C选择的周期性资源出现连续碰撞。
场景二:由于信道监听机制的缺陷,TX UE做信道监听的时候,可能无法监听到其他某些TX UE发送的信息,而仅RX UE能够监听到那些TX UE发送的信息,例如,当存在隐藏节点时,TX UE无法监听到隐藏节点发送的信息,而仅RX UE能够监听到隐藏节点发送的信息,该情况下,TX UE会较 大概率选择到隐藏节点占用的资源,造成资源碰撞。例如,图4中,UE-C被建筑物遮挡,UE-B在做资源选择的时候,由于建筑物遮挡,UE-B无法监听的UE-C的预留(reservation)资源,这样,UE-B可能会选择同样的预留资源,导致UE-B和UE-C的资源发生碰撞,从而导致UE-A不能解调UE-B和UE-C的信号。
鉴于此,为了解决SL网络系统中传输资源产生碰撞的问题,本发明实施例提供一种旁链路传输控制方法。
图5是本发明实施例提供的旁链路传输控制方法的流程图。如图5所示,旁链路传输控制方法,应用于发送终端(即TX UE),该方法包括以下步骤:
步骤201:判断资源重选触发条件是否满足。
上述资源重选触发条件可以理解为用于触发发送终端进行资源重选的条件。
发送终端可以在资源发生碰撞的场景下执行步骤201,也就是说,发送终端可以在检测到资源发生碰撞时,或被其他终端(例如接收终端RX UE)告知资源发生碰撞时,判断资源重选触发条件是否满足。
步骤202:在所述资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括资源重选、MCS调整、功率调整中的至少一项。
其中,MCS调整为调制和编码方案(Modulation and coding scheme)调整。
步骤202中,在判定资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,发送终端既可以执行资源重选的操作,即,发送终端可以进行资源重选,或者说,发送终端可以重新选择资源;也可以执行MCS调整的操作,即,发送终端可以进行MCS调整,或者说,发送终端可以调整MCS;还可以执行功率(TX power)调整的操作,即,发送终端可以进行功率调整,或者说,发送终端可以调整功率。
对于上述操作中的资源重选操作,由于发送终端重新选择了资源,可以消除资源碰撞,从而能够较好地解决资源碰撞的问题;对于上述操作中的MCS调整操作或功率调整操作,可以是降低MCS的操作,也可以是降低功率的操作,通过降低MCS或降低功率,使得数据传输码率得到降低,从而在碰撞的资源上也能够实现数据的传输,即使发送终端不重新选择资源,也能 够较好地确保数据的正常传输,因此,也可以较好地解决因资源碰撞所导致的数据传输受影响的问题。
步骤202中,发送终端可以执行上述操作中的任一项操作,也可以执行上述操作中的任意多项操作。发送终端可以自行决定所执行的操作,也可以基于协议预定义的规则决定所执行的操作,还可以基于控制节点配置的规则决定所执行的操作,还可以基于预配置的规则决定所执行的操作。
步骤202中,在发送终端所选择的资源中,若只有部分资源发生碰撞,则发送终端可以至少对碰撞的资源执行上述第一操作。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,在判定资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,发送终端既可以执行上述第一操作,也可以不执行上述第一操作。发送终端可以自行决定是否执行上述第一操作,也可以基于协议预定义的规则决定是否执行上述第一操作,还可以基于预配置的规则决定是否执行上述第一操作。
本发明实施例中,在旁链路通信中,当发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞时,发送终端可以在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下进行资源重选或进行相关调整。这样,发送终端可通过资源重选或相关调整来克服资源碰撞产生的问题,从而能够提高旁链路传输的可靠性和有效性,确保了旁链路通信性能。
可选的,所述在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,包括:
在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内;
在所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内的情况下,执行所述第一操作。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内:
所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端的反向信息;
所述发送终端与所述接收终端之间的距离小于或等于第九门限;
所述接收终端的信息传输能量大于或等于第十门限。
其中,如果发送终端能够接收到接收终端的反向信息传输,例如,RX UE到TX UE的PSCCH、PSSCH或PSFCH传输,则可表明接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内。如果发送终端与接收终端之间的距离小于或等于第九门限, 该第九门限可由协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置,则可表明接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内。如果接收终端的信息传输能量大于或等于第十门限,例如,接收终端的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)、接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication,RSSI)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)或信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)等参数,该第十门限可由协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置,则可表明接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内。接收终端的RSRP、RSSI、RSRQ或SINR值可由接收终端上报给发送终端,也可由发送终端测量得到。
该实施方式中,在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,发送终端可以进一步判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内,当发送终端确定接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内,发送终端才执行第一操作。
该实施方式通过判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内,可以依此判断发送终端是否有必要执行第一操作。在接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内的情况下,发送终端可执行第一操作,以解决因资源碰撞所导致的数据传输受影响的问题。在接收终端位于有效的通信范围之外的情况下,发送终端可不执行第一操作。
本发明实施例中,发送终端判断资源重选触发条件是否满足的方式有多种,例如,对于基于混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat request,HARQ)反馈的旁链路传输(SL传输),发送终端可以根据接收终端的HARQ反馈情况来判断资源重选触发条件是否满足。换言之,对于基于HARQ反馈的旁链路传输,发送终端可以根据接收终端的HARQ反馈情况,判断资源是否发生碰撞,从而确定资源重选触发条件是否满足。又例如,接收终端可以基于信道监听结果判断发送终端的资源是否发生碰撞,在接收终端判定发送终端的资源发生碰撞的情况下,接收终端可以向发送终端发送通知消息,发送终端可以根据接收终端发送的通知消息来确定资源重选触发条件是否满足。
以下对基于HARQ反馈的旁链路传输中,判断资源重选触发条件是否满足的实施方式进行说明。
可选的,所述判断资源重选触发条件是否满足,包括:
若旁链路传输为基于HARQ反馈的N个传输块(Transport Block,TB)传输,则根据接收终端的HARQ反馈情况,判断所述资源重选触发条件是否满足,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。
基于HARQ反馈的旁链路传输有利于提高传输的可靠性和有效性,例如,可在NR V2X中引入HARQ反馈。如图6所示,发送终端(TX UE)向接收终端(RX UE)发送数据信息(Data),接收终端判断数据接收是否成功,如果接收成功,接收终端向发送终端反馈肯定确认(ACKnowledgement,ACK),否则,接收终端向发送终端反馈否定确认(Negative ACKnowledge,NACK)。
旁链路传输支持单播(unicast)传输、组播(groupcast)传输和广播(broadcast)传输,其中,单播传输和组播传输均需要支持HARQ反馈。例如,对于单播传输,RX UE可以在物理旁链路反馈信道(Physical Sidelink Feedback channel,PSFCH)上反馈ACK或NACK,同时,TX UE可以感知不连续发送(Discontinuous Transmission,DTX)状态。例如,对于组播传输,反馈形式至少有两种,其一,所有的RX UE分享PSFCH资源且只反馈NACK,该情况下,TX UE无法感知DTX状态;其二,RX UE占用不同的PSFCH资源,RX UE在各自的资源上反馈ACK或NACK,TX UE可以感知DTX状态。
该实施方式中,由于接收终端可以向发送终端进行HARQ反馈,因此,发送终端可以根据接收终端的反馈情况来判断接收终端是否能够成功接收数据,若接收终端不能成功接收数据,则较大可能是由于发送终端的资源发生碰撞而导致的。鉴于此,发送终端可以根据接收终端的HARQ反馈情况,判断资源是否发生碰撞,进而判断资源重选触发条件是否满足。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
检测到连续的M个DTX或NACK,所述M大于或等于第一门限,或,所述连续的M个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第二门限;
检测到时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK,所述L大于或等于第三门限,或,所述时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第四门限;
检测到针对TB初传(initial transmission)的连续的K个DTX或NACK,所述K大于或等于第五门限,或,所述针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第六门限;
检测到针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK,所述P大于或等于第七门限,或,所述针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第八门限。
其中,上述时间窗口可包括时间窗口的开始位置和时间窗口的长度等参数,时间窗口可由协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以是预配置。
该实施方式中,可以将发送终端检测到DTX或NACK的时刻作为上述时间窗口的起始位置。
该实施方式中,发送终端无论检测到DTX还是NACK,均可表明接收终端不能成功接收数据。上述检测到DTX或NACK可以理解为,无论检测到DTX还是NACK,都属于检测到DTX或NACK。
上述各种场景下,DTX或NACK的总数可以大于或等于协议规定的门限,也可以大于或等于控制节点配置的门限,还可以大于或等于预配置的门限;或者,DTX或NACK对应的TB总数可以大于或等于协议规定的门限,也可以大于或等于控制节点配置的门限,还可以大于或等于预配置的门限。也就是说,上述第一门限至第八门限中的任一者可以由协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置。
该实施方式中,DTX或NACK的总数越大,或者,DTX或NACK对应的TB总数越大,可表明发送终端资源碰撞所产生的影响更大,为了确保旁链路传输的可靠性和有效性,发送终端可在上述条件中的至少一项满足的情况下,判定资源重选触发条件满足,并执行资源重选操作或相关的调整操作。
在旁链路传输中,例如物理旁链路控制信道(Physical Sidelink Control Channel,PSCCH)传输、物理旁链路共享信道(Physical Sidelink Shared Channel,PSSCH)传输,发送终端可以为下一次传输(新传或者重传)预留传输资源,也可以为多次传输预留传输资源。例如,发送终端可以通过旁链路控制信息(SL Control Information,SCI)中的“周期性预留域”为下一次TB传输预留传输资源,发送终端也可以通过SCI中的“时域资源指示域”为当前TB传输预 留重传资源。
可选的,所述DTX包括以下至少一项:
周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
同一SCI预留资源上传输的DTX;
或者,
所述NACK包括以下至少一项:
周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
非周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
同一SCI预留资源上传输的NACK。
该实施方式中,连续的多个DTX或NACK可以是周期性预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK,例如,该周期性预留资源可以是“周期性预留域”预留的资源,如图7所示。图7中,所有的资源均为发送终端的资源,其中周期性预留资源(用斜线方框表示)计算为连续资源,编号为“#1”至“#6”。
连续的多个DTX或NACK也可以是非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK,例如,该非周期性预留资源可以是“时域资源指示域”预留的资源。
连续的多个DTX或NACK还可以既包括周期性预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK,也包括非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK,如图8所示。图8中,所有的资源均为发送终端的资源,其中周期性预留资源(用斜线方框表示)和非周期性预留资源(用方框表示)均计算为连续资源,编号为“#1”至“#8”。
连续的多个DTX或NACK还可以是同一SCI预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK。
相应的,时间窗口内的多个DTX或NACK可以是周期性预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK,也可以是非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK,还可以既包括周期性预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK,也包括非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK,还可以是同一SCI预留资源上传输的DTX或NACK。
在基于HARQ反馈的旁链路传输中,发送终端检测到DTX,既可能是由 于发送终端资源碰撞而导致的,也可能是由于接收终端位于有效的通信范围之外而导致的。鉴于此,在基于HARQ反馈的旁链路传输中,在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,发送终端有必要进一步判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内,以排除接收终端位于有效的通信范围之外的因素。其对应的可选实施方式如下:
在旁链路传输基于HARQ反馈的情况下,发送终端根据接收终端的反馈情况,判断所述资源重选触发条件是否满足;
在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内;
在所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内的情况下,执行所述第一操作。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内:
所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端的反向信息;
所述发送终端与所述接收终端之间的距离小于或等于第九门限;
所述接收终端的信息传输能量大于或等于第十门限。
其中,如果发送终端能够接收到接收终端的反向信息传输,例如,RX UE到TX UE的PSCCH、PSSCH或PSFCH传输,则可表明接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内。如果发送终端与接收终端之间的距离小于或等于第九门限,该第九门限可由协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置,则可表明接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内。如果接收终端的信息传输能量大于或等于第十门限,例如,接收终端的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)、接收信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication,RSSI)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)或信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)等参数,该第十门限可由协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置,则可表明接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内。接收终端的RSRP、RSSI、RSRQ或SINR值可由接收终端上报给发送终端,也可由发送终端测量得到。
该实施方式中,在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,发送终端可以进一步判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内,当发送终端确定接收终端位 于有效的通信范围之内,发送终端才执行第一操作。
该实施方式通过判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内,可以依此判断发送终端是否有必要执行第一操作。在接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内的情况下,发送终端可执行第一操作,以解决因资源碰撞所导致的数据传输受影响的问题。在接收终端位于有效的通信范围之外的情况下,发送终端可不执行第一操作。
以上为基于HARQ反馈的旁链路传输中,判断资源重选触发条件是否满足的实施方式的相关说明。
以下对发送终端根据接收终端发送的通知消息,判断资源重选触发条件是否满足的实施方式进行说明。
可选的,在以下条件满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
该实施方式下,当接收终端发送的消息中包括资源碰撞信息或资源重选触发信息时,发送终端可以判定资源重选触发条件满足。
其中,上述第一消息的承载资源可包括PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项。
上述第一资源可由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源可包括子信道(sub-channel)或物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB),所述时域资源可包括时隙(slot)或子时隙(sub-slot)。
上述第一消息的承载资源可以是独立的PSCCH,例如standalone PSCCH;上述第一消息的承载资源可以是与PSSCH相关联的PSCCH,例如1st stage SCI in PSCCH;上述第一消息的承载资源可以是PSSCH,例如2nd stage SCI in PSSCH,或者,媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)控制单元(Control Element,CE)/无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)in PSSCH;上述第一消息的承载资源可以是PSFCH。上述第一资源可以是由一个(或多个)sub-channel(或PRB)和一个(或多个)slot(或sub-slot)组成的PSCCH,也可以是由一个(或多个)sub-channel(或PRB)和一个(或多个)slot(或sub-slot)组成的PSSCH。
上述第一消息的内容可包括以下至少一项:
所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
所述接收终端的标识;
所述发送终端的标识;
发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
能量检测信息。
其中,资源重选触发信息的标识用于表示第一消息携带有用于触发发送终端进行资源重选的信令。发送终端的标识可以是需要触发资源重选的发送终端的ID,也可以是发生资源碰撞的发送终端的ID,发送终端的标识可以是广播传输类型对应的ID。发生碰撞的资源的位置信息可以包括资源的时域信息,也可以包括资源的频域信息。能量检测信息可以包括RSRP、RSRQ、RSSI、SNR、SINR等,能量检测信息可以由接收终端从多个发送终端上测量得到。
该实施方式中,接收终端可以基于信道监听结果,判断发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,并在发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,向发送终端发送上述第一消息。以下对接收终端基于信道监听结果,判断发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞的多个可选的实施方式进行说明。
方式一:接收终端基于发送终端的资源预留信令判断发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
该方式中,接收终端可接收N个发送终端发送的资源预留信令,接收终端可根据所述N个发送终端的资源预留信令,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
其中,所述N个发送终端包括所述第一发送终端,所述N大于或等于1。所述N个发送终端与所述接收终端的传输可包括单播传输(例如,接收终端和发送终端之间存在PC5-RRC连接)、组播传输和广播传输中的任一种。
该方式中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令中包括重叠的资源;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令的能量高于第一门限;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第二发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量差高于第二门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第二发送终端;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第三发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量比高于第三门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第三发送终端。
其中,上述第一门限至第三门限中的任一者可以由协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置。上述能量可以表示为RSRP、RSSI、RSRQ等参数。
方式二:接收终端基于信道检测结果(或盲检结果)判断发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
该方式中,接收终端可根据在第一信道的检测结果,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
其中,上述第一信道可包括PSCCH或PSSCH。
该方式中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
未检测到所述第一信道的控制信息或数据信息;
所述第一信道上的第一资源的能量高于第四门限,所述第一资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源;
所述第一信道上的第二资源的SINR或信噪比(Signal Noise Ratio,SNR)检测高于第五门限,所述第二资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源。
其中,上述第四门限和第五门限中的任一者可以由协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置。上述能量可以表示为RSRP、RSSI、RSRQ等参数。
该方式多适用于PSCCH能够检测成功,但PSSCH无法检测成功的情况。
需要说明的是,接收终端还可结合上述方式一和方式二,来判断发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。为避免重复,对此不作赘述。
该实施方式中,在接收终端判定第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,接收终端可向第一发送终端发送第一消息。其中,接收终端向第一发 送终端发送第一消息的时机需要符合协议预定义或控制节点配置或预配置的时延限制,例如,接收终端可在碰撞资源之前的M个时域单元前,向第一发送终端发送第一消息;又例如,接收终端可在检测到资源碰撞之后的L个时域单元内,向第一发送终端发送第一消息。接收终端发送第一消息的时域单元可以是接收端自主选择的。
其中,上述M可以由协议预定义,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置。并且,可通过协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置。并且,可以通过协议预定义、控制节点配置或预配置M的取值范围,也可以通过协议预定义、控制节点配置或预配置M的最大值,还可以通过协议预定义、控制节点配置或预配置M的最小值。
上述L可以由协议预定义,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置。并且,可通过协议规定,也可以由控制节点配置,还可以预配置。并且,可以通过协议预定义、控制节点配置或预配置L的取值范围,也可以通过协议预定义、控制节点配置或预配置L的最大值,还可以通过协议预定义、控制节点配置或预配置L的最小值。
此外,接收终端发送第一消息的目标发送终端(即第一发送终端)可以由接收终端决定,也可以由接收终端基于协议预定义、控制节点配置或预配置的规则进行决定。
以上为接收终端基于信道监听结果,判断发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞的多个实施方式的相关说明。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的多种可选的实施方式,彼此可以相互结合实现,也可以单独实现,对此本发明实施例不作限定。
本发明实施例中,在旁链路通信中,当发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞时,发送终端可以在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下进行资源重选或进行相关调整。这样,发送终端可通过资源重选或相关调整来克服资源碰撞产生的问题,从而能够提高旁链路传输的可靠性和有效性,确保了旁链路通信性能。
图9是本发明实施例提供的另一种旁链路传输控制方法的流程图。如图9所示,旁链路传输控制方法,应用于接收终端,该方法包括以下步骤:
步骤301:基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰 撞;
步骤301:在所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
可选的,所述基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,包括:
接收N个发送终端发送的资源预留信令,所述N个发送终端包括所述第一发送终端,所述N大于或等于1;
根据所述N个发送终端的资源预留信令,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
可选的,所述N个发送终端与所述接收终端的传输包括单播传输、组播传输和广播传输中的任一种。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令中包括重叠的资源;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令的能量高于第一门限;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第二发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量差高于第二门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第二发送终端;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第三发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量比高于第三门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第三发送终端。
可选的,所述基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,包括:
根据在第一信道的检测结果,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,所述第一信道包括旁链路控制信道PSCCH或旁链路共享信道PSSCH。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
未检测到所述第一信道的控制信息或数据信息;
所述第一信道上的第一资源的能量高于第四门限,所述第一资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源;
所述第一信道上的第二资源的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR或信号加噪声比SNR检测高于第五门限,所述第二资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源。
可选的,所述向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,包括:
在碰撞资源之前的M个时域单元前,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息;或者,
在检测到资源碰撞之后的L个时域单元内,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息。
可选的,所述第一消息的承载资源包括PSCCH、PSSCH、PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
可选的,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
所述接收终端的标识;
所述第一发送终端的标识;
发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
能量检测信息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例作为图1至图8所示的实施例对应的接收终端的实施例,其具体的实施方式可以参见图1至图8所示的实施例的相关说明,并能够达到相同的有益效果,为了避免重复说明,此处不再赘述。
图10是本发明实施例提供的一种发送终端的结构图,如图10所示,发送终端400包括:
判断模块401,用于判断资源重选触发条件是否满足;
执行模块402,用于在所述资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括资源重选、调制和编码方案MCS调整、功率调整中的至少一项。
可选的,判断模块401具体用于:
若旁链路传输为基于混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈的N个传输块TB传输,则根据接收终端的反馈情况,判断所述资源重选触发条件是否满足,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
检测到连续的M个不连续发送DTX或否定确认NACK,所述M大于或等于第一门限,或,所述连续的M个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第二门限;
检测到时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK,所述L大于或等于第三门限,或,所述时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第四门限;
检测到针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK,所述K大于或等于第五门限,或,所述针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第六门限;
检测到针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK,所述P大于或等于第七门限,或,所述针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第八门限。
可选的,所述DTX包括以下至少一项:
周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
同一旁链路控制信息SCI预留资源上传输的DTX;
或者,
所述NACK包括以下至少一项:
周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
非周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
同一SCI预留资源上传输的NACK。
可选的,执行模块402包括:
判断子模块,用于在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,判断接收终端是 否位于有效的通信范围之内;
执行子模块,用于在所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内的情况下,执行所述第一操作。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内:
所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端的反向信息;
所述发送终端与所述接收终端之间的距离小于或等于第九门限;
所述接收终端的信息传输能量大于或等于第十门限。
可选的,在以下条件满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
可选的,所述第一消息的承载资源包括物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH、物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
可选的,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
所述接收终端的标识;
所述发送终端的标识;
发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
能量检测信息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中上述发送终端400可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的发送终端,方法实施例中发送终端的任意实施方式都可以被本发明实施例中的上述发送终端400所实现,并达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
图11是本发明实施例提供的一种接收终端的结构图,如图11所示,接收终端500包括:
判断模块501,用于基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞;
发送模块502,用于在所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
可选的,判断模块501包括:
接收子模块,用于接收N个发送终端发送的资源预留信令,所述N个发送终端包括所述第一发送终端,所述N大于或等于1;
判断子模块,用于根据所述N个发送终端的资源预留信令,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
可选的,所述N个发送终端与所述接收终端的传输包括单播传输、组播传输和广播传输中的任一种。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令中包括重叠的资源;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令的能量高于第一门限;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第二发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量差高于第二门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第二发送终端;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第三发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量比高于第三门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第三发送终端。
可选的,判断模块501具体用于:
根据在第一信道的检测结果,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,所述第一信道包括物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH或物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
未检测到所述第一信道的控制信息或数据信息;
所述第一信道上的第一资源的能量高于第四门限,所述第一资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源;
所述第一信道上的第二资源的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR或信号加噪声比SNR检测高于第五门限,所述第二资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源。
可选的,所述向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,包括:
在碰撞资源之前的M个时域单元前,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息;或者,
在检测到资源碰撞之后的L个时域单元内,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息。
可选的,所述第一消息的承载资源包括PSCCH、PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
可选的,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
所述接收终端的标识;
所述第一发送终端的标识;
发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
能量检测信息。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中上述接收终端500可以是方法实施例中任意实施方式的接收终端,方法实施例中接收终端的任意实施方式都可以被本发明实施例中的上述接收终端500所实现,并达到相同的有益效果,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
图12为实现本发明各个实施例的一种发送终端的硬件结构示意图,该发送终端1000包括但不限于:射频单元1001、网络模块1002、音频输出单元1003、输入单元1004、传感器1005、显示单元1006、用户输入单元1007、接口单元1008、存储器1009、处理器1010、以及电源1011等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图12中示出的发送终端结构并不构成对发送终端的限定, 发送终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,发送终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中,处理器1010或射频单元1001用于:
判断资源重选触发条件是否满足;
在所述资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括资源重选、调制和编码方案MCS调整、功率调整中的至少一项。
可选的,处理器1010或射频单元1001还用于:
若旁链路传输为基于混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈的N个传输块TB传输,则根据接收终端的反馈情况,判断所述资源重选触发条件是否满足,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
检测到连续的M个不连续发送DTX或否定确认NACK,所述M大于或等于第一门限,或,所述连续的M个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第二门限;
检测到时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK,所述L大于或等于第三门限,或,所述时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第四门限;
检测到针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK,所述K大于或等于第五门限,或,所述针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第六门限;
检测到针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK,所述P大于或等于第七门限,或,所述针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第八门限。
可选的,所述DTX包括以下至少一项:
周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
同一旁链路控制信息SCI预留资源上传输的DTX;
或者,
所述NACK包括以下至少一项:
周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
非周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
同一SCI预留资源上传输的NACK。
可选的,处理器1010或射频单元1001还用于:
在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内;
在所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内的情况下,执行所述第一操作。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内:
所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端的反向信息;
所述发送终端与所述接收终端之间的距离小于或等于第九门限;
所述接收终端的信息传输能量大于或等于第十门限。
可选的,在以下条件满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
可选的,所述第一消息的承载资源包括物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH、物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
可选的,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
所述接收终端的标识;
所述发送终端的标识;
发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
能量检测信息。
本发明实施例中,在旁链路通信中,当发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞时,发送终端可以在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下进行资源重选或进行相关调整。这样,发送终端可通过资源重选或相关调整来克服资源碰撞产生的问题,从而能够提高旁链路传输的可靠性和有效性,确保了旁链路通信性能。
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元1001可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器1010处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元1001包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元1001还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
发送终端通过网络模块1002为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元1003可以将射频单元1001或网络模块1002接收的或者在存储器1009中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元1003还可以提供与发送终端1000执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1003包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元1004用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1004可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)10041和麦克风10042,图形处理器10041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1006上。经图形处理器10041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1009(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1001或网络模块1002进行发送。麦克风10042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1001发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
发送终端1000还包括至少一种传感器1005,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板10061的亮度,接近传感器可在发送终端1000移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板10061以及背光。作为 运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别发送终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器1005还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元1006用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1006可包括显示面板10061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板10061。
用户输入单元1007可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与发送终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元1007包括触控面板10071以及其他输入设备10072。触控面板10071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板10071上或在触控面板10071附近的操作)。触控面板10071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1010,接收处理器1010发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板10071。除了触控面板10071,用户输入单元1007还可以包括其他输入设备10072。具体地,其他输入设备10072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板10071可覆盖在显示面板10071上,当触控面板10071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1010以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1010根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板10061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中,触控面板10071与显示面板10061是作为两个独立的部件来实现发送终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板10071与显示面板10061集成而实现发送终端的输入和输出功 能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元1008为外部装置与发送终端1000连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(Input/Output,I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元1008可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到发送终端1000内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在发送终端1000和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器1009可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1009可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1009可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器1010是发送终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个发送终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1009内的软件程序以及模块,以及调用存储在存储器1009内的数据,执行发送终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对发送终端进行整体监控。处理器1010可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器1010可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1010中。
发送终端1000还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1011(比如电池),优选的,电源1011可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1010逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,发送终端1000包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种发送终端,包括处理器1010,存储器1009,存储在存储器1009上并可在所述处理器1010上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1010执行时实现上述旁链路传输控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本实施例中上述发送终端1000可以是本发明实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的发送终端,本发明实施例中方法实施例中发送终端的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述发送终端1000所实现,以及达到相同的有益效果,此处不再赘述。
图13是本发明实施例提供的一种接收终端的硬件结构示意图,该接收终端1100包括但不限于:射频单元1101、网络模块1102、音频输出单元1103、输入单元1104、传感器1105、显示单元1106、用户输入单元1107、接口单元1108、存储器1109、处理器1110、以及电源1111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图11中示出的接收终端结构并不构成对接收终端的限定,接收终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,接收终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中,处理器1110或射频单元1101用于:
基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞;
在所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
可选的,处理器1110或射频单元1101还用于:
接收N个发送终端发送的资源预留信令,所述N个发送终端包括所述第一发送终端,所述N大于或等于1;
根据所述N个发送终端的资源预留信令,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
可选的,所述N个发送终端与所述接收终端的传输包括单播传输、组播传输和广播传输中的任一种。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令中包括重叠的资源;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令的能量高于第一门限;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第二发送终端的资源预留信令之间 的能量差高于第二门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第二发送终端;
所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第三发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量比高于第三门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第三发送终端。
可选的,处理器1110或射频单元1101还用于:
根据在第一信道的检测结果,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,所述第一信道包括物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH或物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH。
可选的,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
未检测到所述第一信道的控制信息或数据信息;
所述第一信道上的第一资源的能量高于第四门限,所述第一资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源;
所述第一信道上的第二资源的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR或信号加噪声比SNR检测高于第五门限,所述第二资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源。
可选的,所述向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,包括:
在碰撞资源之前的M个时域单元前,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息;或者,
在检测到资源碰撞之后的L个时域单元内,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息。
可选的,所述第一消息的承载资源包括PSCCH、PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
可选的,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
所述接收终端的标识;
所述第一发送终端的标识;
发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
能量检测信息。
本发明实施例中,在旁链路通信中,当接收终端的资源存在资源碰撞时,接收终端可以在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下进行资源重选或进行相关调整。这样,接收终端可通过资源重选或相关调整来克服资源碰撞产生的问题,从而能够提高旁链路传输的可靠性和有效性,确保了旁链路通信性能。
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元1101可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器1110处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元1101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元1101还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
接收终端通过网络模块1102为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元1103可以将射频单元1101或网络模块1102接收的或者在存储器1109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元1103还可以提供与接收终端1100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1103包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元1104用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)11041和麦克风11042,图形处理器11041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1106上。经图形处理器11041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1101或网络模块1102进行发送。麦克风11042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
接收终端1100还包括至少一种传感器1105,比如光传感器、运动传感器 以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板11061的亮度,接近传感器可在接收终端1100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板11061以及背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别接收终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器1105还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元1106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1106可包括显示面板11061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板11061。
用户输入单元1107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与接收终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元1107包括触控面板11071以及其他输入设备11072。触控面板11071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板11071上或在触控面板11071附近的操作)。触控面板11071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1110,接收处理器1110发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板11071。除了触控面板11071,用户输入单元1107还可以包括其他输入设备11072。具体地,其他输入设备11072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板11071可覆盖在显示面板11071上,当触控面板11071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1110以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板11061上提供相应的视 觉输出。虽然在图11中,触控面板11071与显示面板11061是作为两个独立的部件来实现接收终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板11071与显示面板11061集成而实现接收终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元1108为外部装置与接收终端1100连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元1108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到接收终端1100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在接收终端1100和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器1109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1109可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器1110是接收终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个接收终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1109内的软件程序以及模块,以及调用存储在存储器1109内的数据,执行接收终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对接收终端进行整体监控。处理器1110可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器1110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1110中。
接收终端1100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1111(比如电池),优选的,电源1111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,接收终端1100包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种接收终端,包括处理器1110,存储器 1109,存储在存储器1109上并可在所述处理器1110上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1110执行时实现上述旁链路传输控制方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本实施例中上述接收终端1100可以是本发明实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的接收终端,本发明实施例中方法实施例中接收终端的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述接收终端1100所实现,以及达到相同的有益效果,此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述对应于接收终端或者网络侧的实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例 如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台发送终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,模块、单元、子单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、 现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (41)

  1. 一种旁链路传输控制方法,应用于发送终端,包括:
    判断资源重选触发条件是否满足;
    在所述资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括资源重选、调制和编码方案MCS调整、功率调整中的至少一项。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述判断资源重选触发条件是否满足,包括:
    若旁链路传输为基于混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈的N个传输块TB传输,则根据接收终端的反馈情况,判断所述资源重选触发条件是否满足,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
    检测到连续的M个不连续发送DTX或否定确认NACK,所述M大于或等于第一门限,或,所述连续的M个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第二门限;
    检测到时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK,所述L大于或等于第三门限,或,所述时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第四门限;
    检测到针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK,所述K大于或等于第五门限,或,所述针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第六门限;
    检测到针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK,所述P大于或等于第七门限,或,所述针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第八门限。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述DTX包括以下至少一项:
    周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
    非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
    同一旁链路控制信息SCI预留资源上传输的DTX;
    或者,
    所述NACK包括以下至少一项:
    周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
    非周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
    同一SCI预留资源上传输的NACK。
  5. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,包括:
    在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内;
    在所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内的情况下,执行所述第一操作。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内:
    所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端的反向信息;
    所述发送终端与所述接收终端之间的距离小于或等于第九门限;
    所述接收终端的信息传输能量大于或等于第十门限。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在以下条件满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
    所述发送终端接收到接收终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第一消息的承载资源包括物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH、物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
    所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
    所述接收终端的标识;
    所述发送终端的标识;
    发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
    发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
    能量检测信息。
  10. 一种旁链路传输控制方法,应用于接收终端,包括:
    基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞;
    在所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,包括:
    接收N个发送终端发送的资源预留信令,所述N个发送终端包括所述第一发送终端,所述N大于或等于1;
    根据所述N个发送终端的资源预留信令,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述N个发送终端与所述接收终端的传输包括单播传输、组播传输和广播传输中的任一种。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
    所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令中包括重叠的资源;
    所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令的能量高于第一门限;
    所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第二发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量差高于第二门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第二发送终端;
    所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第三发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量比高于第三门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第三发送终端。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,包括:
    根据在第一信道的检测结果,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,所述第一信道包括物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH或物理旁链路共享 信道PSSCH。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
    未检测到所述第一信道的控制信息或数据信息;
    所述第一信道上的第一资源的能量高于第四门限,所述第一资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源;
    所述第一信道上的第二资源的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR或信号加噪声比SNR检测高于第五门限,所述第二资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,包括:
    在碰撞资源之前的M个时域单元前,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息;或者,
    在检测到资源碰撞之后的L个时域单元内,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述第一消息的承载资源包括PSCCH、PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
    所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
    所述接收终端的标识;
    所述第一发送终端的标识;
    发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
    发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
    能量检测信息。
  19. 一种发送终端,包括:
    判断模块,用于判断资源重选触发条件是否满足;
    执行模块,用于在所述资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,执行第一操作,所述第一操作包括资源重选、调制和编码方案MCS调整、功率调整中的至少一项。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的发送终端,其中,所述判断模块具体用于:
    若旁链路传输为基于混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈的N个传输块TB传输,则根据接收终端的反馈情况,判断所述资源重选触发条件是否满足,所述N为大于或等于1的整数。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的发送终端,其中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
    检测到连续的M个不连续发送DTX或否定确认NACK,所述M大于或等于第一门限,或,所述连续的M个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第二门限;
    检测到时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK,所述L大于或等于第三门限,或,所述时间窗口内的L个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第四门限;
    检测到针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK,所述K大于或等于第五门限,或,所述针对TB初传的连续的K个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第六门限;
    检测到针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK,所述P大于或等于第七门限,或,所述针对TB初传的时间窗口内的P个DTX或NACK对应的TB总数大于或等于第八门限。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的发送终端,其中,所述DTX包括以下至少一项:
    周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
    非周期性预留资源上传输的DTX;
    同一旁链路控制信息SCI预留资源上传输的DTX;
    或者,
    所述NACK包括以下至少一项:
    周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
    非周期性预留资源上传输的NACK;
    同一SCI预留资源上传输的NACK。
  23. 根据权利要求19或20所述的发送终端,其中,所述执行模块包括:
    判断子模块,用于在资源重选触发条件满足的情况下,判断接收终端是否位于有效的通信范围之内;
    执行子模块,用于在所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内的情况下,执行所述第一操作。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的发送终端,其中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述接收终端位于有效的通信范围之内:
    所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端的反向信息;
    所述发送终端与所述接收终端之间的距离小于或等于第九门限;
    所述接收终端的信息传输能量大于或等于第十门限。
  25. 根据权利要求19所述的发送终端,其中,在以下条件满足的情况下,判定所述资源重选触发条件满足:
    所述发送终端接收到所述接收终端发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的发送终端,其中,所述第一消息的承载资源包括物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH、物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的发送终端,其中,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
    所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
    所述接收终端的标识;
    所述发送终端的标识;
    发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
    发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期 性预留资源;
    能量检测信息。
  28. 一种接收终端,包括:
    判断模块,用于基于信道监听结果,判断第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞;
    发送模块,用于在所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞的情况下,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括资源碰撞信息和资源重选触发信息中的至少一项。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的接收终端,其中,所述判断模块包括:
    接收子模块,用于接收N个发送终端发送的资源预留信令,所述N个发送终端包括所述第一发送终端,所述N大于或等于1;
    判断子模块,用于根据所述N个发送终端的资源预留信令,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的接收终端,其中,所述N个发送终端与所述接收终端的传输包括单播传输、组播传输和广播传输中的任一种。
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的接收终端,其中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
    所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令中包括重叠的资源;
    所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令的能量高于第一门限;
    所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第二发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量差高于第二门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第二发送终端;
    所述第一发送终端的资源预留信令与第三发送终端的资源预留信令之间的能量比高于第三门限,所述N个发送终端包括所述第三发送终端。
  32. 根据权利要求28所述的接收终端,其中,所述判断模块具体用于:
    根据在第一信道的检测结果,判断所述第一发送终端的资源是否存在资源碰撞,所述第一信道包括物理旁链路控制信道PSCCH或物理旁链路共享信道PSSCH。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的接收终端,其中,在以下条件的至少一项满足的情况下,判定所述第一发送终端的资源存在资源碰撞:
    未检测到所述第一信道的控制信息或数据信息;
    所述第一信道上的第一资源的能量高于第四门限,所述第一资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源;
    所述第一信道上的第二资源的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR或信号加噪声比SNR检测高于第五门限,所述第二资源为所述第一信道上对应所述第一发送终端的资源。
  34. 根据权利要求28所述的接收终端,其中,所述向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息,包括:
    在碰撞资源之前的M个时域单元前,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息;或者,
    在检测到资源碰撞之后的L个时域单元内,向所述第一发送终端发送第一消息。
  35. 根据权利要求28所述的接收终端,其中,所述第一消息的承载资源包括PSCCH、PSSCH、物理旁链路反馈信道PSFCH和第一资源中的至少一项,所述第一资源由至少一个频域资源和至少一个时域资源组成,所述频域资源包括子信道或物理资源块PRB,所述时域资源包括时隙或子时隙。
  36. 根据权利要求28所述的接收终端,其中,所述第一消息的内容包括以下至少一项:
    所述资源重选触发信息的标识;
    所述接收终端的标识;
    所述第一发送终端的标识;
    发生碰撞的资源的位置信息;
    发生碰撞的资源的类型,所述资源的类型包括周期性预留资源或非周期性预留资源;
    能量检测信息。
  37. 一种发送终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
  38. 一种接收终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在 所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤;或者,实现如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
  40. 一种计算机软件产品,所述计算机软件产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述软件产品被配置成被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤;或者,实现如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的旁链路传输控制方法中的步骤。
  41. 一种电子设备,所述电子设备被配置成用于执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的旁链路传输控制方法,或者执行如权利要求10至18中任一项所述的旁链路传输控制方法。
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