WO2021159654A1 - 空调扇及其控制方法、控制装置 - Google Patents

空调扇及其控制方法、控制装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021159654A1
WO2021159654A1 PCT/CN2020/098575 CN2020098575W WO2021159654A1 WO 2021159654 A1 WO2021159654 A1 WO 2021159654A1 CN 2020098575 W CN2020098575 W CN 2020098575W WO 2021159654 A1 WO2021159654 A1 WO 2021159654A1
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Prior art keywords
humidity
temperature
fan
water pump
reference value
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PCT/CN2020/098575
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English (en)
French (fr)
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顾迪斯
蒲毅
彭和平
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杰马科技(中山)有限公司
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Publication of WO2021159654A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021159654A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0035Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/85Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using variable-flow pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air-conditioning fans, and specifically relates to an air-conditioning fan and a control method and a control device thereof.
  • the air-conditioning fan cannot automatically set the temperature and humidity, the user needs to set the temperature and humidity when turning on the air-conditioning fan.
  • the temperature and humidity in the air will also vary. Change, if the air-conditioning fan still works according to the temperature and humidity set by the user, the ambient temperature or humidity will exceed the range of the user's comfort level. Therefore, on the one hand, the user experience is reduced, and on the other hand, energy is wasted.
  • an air-conditioning fan that can collect the temperature and humidity of the air in real time and automatically adjust the working state according to the parameters of the air temperature and humidity.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning fan and its control method and control device, so as to solve the problem that the air-conditioning fan in the prior art cannot adjust the working state according to the real-time temperature and humidity.
  • the present application provides a method for controlling an air-conditioning fan, and the method includes:
  • the working state of the water pump and the fan is determined based on the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity, where the working state includes running and standby.
  • the determining the working status of the water pump and the fan based on the current ambient temperature and the current ambient humidity specifically includes:
  • the determining the working status of the fan and the water pump based on the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity specifically further includes:
  • the working state of the fan and the water pump is determined according to the temperature reference value, the humidity reference value, and the preset standard value.
  • the determining the working status of the fan and the water pump according to the temperature reference value, humidity reference value, and preset standard value specifically includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a control device for an air-conditioning fan, including:
  • Temperature and humidity detection module used to collect current ambient temperature and current ambient humidity
  • the control module is configured to determine the working state of the water pump and the air-conditioning fan of the air blower based on the current ambient temperature and the current ambient humidity, wherein the working state includes running and standby.
  • control module is specifically used for:
  • control module is specifically used to:
  • the working state of the fan and the water pump is determined according to the temperature reference value, the humidity reference value, and the preset standard value.
  • control module determining the working status of the fan and the water pump according to the temperature reference value, humidity reference value, and preset standard value may be specifically executed as follows:
  • control module to control the standby or operation of the water pump may be specifically executed as:
  • the temperature and humidity detection module includes a temperature and humidity sensor; and/or,
  • the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the air inlet of the air conditioning fan.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an air conditioning fan, which includes the control device described in any one of the above, as well as a fan and a water pump; and/or, the control method described in any one of the above is used to control the water pump And the fan is running or standby.
  • an air conditioning fan which includes the control device described in any one of the above, as well as a fan and a water pump; and/or, the control method described in any one of the above is used to control the water pump And the fan is running or standby.
  • the solution of the present invention collects the current environmental temperature and current environmental humidity, and automatically adjusts the working status of the water pump and fan in the air-conditioning fan according to the current environmental temperature and humidity, which improves the degree of automation and saves energy. At the same time, the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the steps of a method for controlling an air-conditioning fan provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an air-conditioning fan provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air-conditioning fan provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for controlling the air-conditioning fan may include the following steps:
  • S101 Collect the current ambient temperature and humidity.
  • the air-conditioning fan collects the current ambient temperature, and the current ambient temperature can be acquired with an over-temperature collection device, such as a temperature sensor or other collection device, which can be specifically based on actual needs and is not limited here.
  • the temperature collecting device sends the collected temperature data to the control module of the air-conditioning fan.
  • the collection frequency can be set for a longer period of time, for example, once every half an hour.
  • the acquisition frequency can be set to a shorter time in an environment with large temperature changes, for example, once every five minutes.
  • the specific collection frequency can be set according to the actual use environment and is not limited here.
  • the air-conditioning fan can collect the current environmental humidity, and the current environmental humidity can be obtained by an over-humidity collecting device, for example, collected by a humidity sensor or other collecting device, or collected in other ways according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the humidity collecting device sends the collected humidity data to the control module of the air-conditioning fan.
  • the collection frequency can be set to a longer period of time, for example, once every half an hour.
  • the frequency of collection can be set to a shorter time, for example, every five minutes.
  • the specific collection frequency can be set according to the actual use environment and is not limited here.
  • temperature or humidity data can be collected multiple times at a certain frequency within a specified time, and multiple sets of temperature or humidity data can be sent to the control module. And the data corresponding to the humidity are averaged respectively, and the average value is used as the final temperature and humidity value, and the working state of the fan or the water pump is determined according to the temperature and humidity value.
  • the data collected by a single collection device may be inaccurate, such as uneven indoor air temperature and humidity, or a single collection device failure.
  • multiple temperature and humidity collection devices can be installed at different positions of the air conditioning fan. , And analyze the data fed back by multiple temperature and humidity acquisition devices, and finally obtain more accurate temperature and humidity values.
  • S102 Determine the working state of the water pump and the fan based on the current ambient temperature and the current ambient humidity, where the working state includes running and standby.
  • control module of the air-conditioning fan receives the temperature and humidity data obtained by the collection device, judges the working status of the water pump and the fan under the current temperature and humidity according to the preset rules, and controls the water pump or the fan to be in standby or standby mode according to the judgment result. run.
  • the working state being standby means that the water pump or the fan is in the power connection state but not performing substantial work.
  • the working state of running means that the water pump or fan is not only in the power connection state, but also capable of performing substantial work, such as increasing humidity or blowing air.
  • determining the working status of the water pump and the fan based on the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity specifically includes:
  • the first temperature and the second temperature can be preset.
  • the fan When the ambient temperature is lower than the first temperature, the fan is in standby and the water pump is in standby; when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset second temperature, the fan is controlled Operation, water pump operation.
  • the first temperature value is less than the second temperature value.
  • the first temperature may be 23 degrees Celsius
  • the second temperature may be 27 degrees Celsius, which can also be adjusted according to actual conditions, which is not limited here.
  • determining the working status of the fan and the water pump based on the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity specifically includes:
  • the working state of the fan and the water pump is determined according to the temperature reference value, the humidity reference value, and the preset standard value.
  • the working status of the fan and the water pump can be determined by preset weights and preset standard values for the current ambient temperature and current ambient humidity.
  • the first preset weight is the weight corresponding to the current ambient temperature
  • the temperature reference value is the product of the first preset weight and the current ambient temperature
  • the second preset weight is the weight corresponding to the current ambient humidity
  • the humidity reference value is The product of the second preset weight and the current environmental humidity.
  • temperature has a greater impact on body sensation. Therefore, in the solution of this application, the first preset weight may be 90%; correspondingly, the environmental humidity has a smaller impact on body sensation than the ambient temperature, and the second preset The weight can be 10%.
  • the weights corresponding to the ambient temperature and humidity can be set according to different regions or seasons, which are not limited here.
  • determining the working status of the fan and the water pump according to the temperature reference value, the humidity reference value, and the preset standard value specifically includes:
  • the preset standard value is the highest value that makes the human body feel more comfortable. If the sum of the temperature reference value and the humidity reference value is greater than the preset standard value, it indicates that the current ambient temperature is too high. Therefore, it is necessary to control the operation of the fan and the pump to make The ambient temperature drops. Correspondingly, if the sum of the temperature reference value and the humidity reference value is less than or equal to the preset standard value, it indicates that the current ambient temperature is within the comfortable range of the human body and does not need to be cooled. Therefore, the fan standby and the water pump standby can be controlled.
  • the unit of the current ambient temperature is Celsius
  • the preset standard value is 28.
  • the current ambient temperature is 24 degrees
  • the current ambient humidity is 55
  • the first preset weight is 90%
  • the second preset The weight is 10%
  • the calculated value of (55*10%+24*90%)-28 is less than 0; therefore, the fan and water pump are not running under the current temperature and humidity environment.
  • an air conditioning fan is set, there are 4 levels of standby temperature of 23 degrees, 24 degrees, 25 degrees, and 26 degrees.
  • the fan and water pump are controlled to stand by; if the current ambient temperature is higher than or equal to 27 degrees, the fan is controlled to run, but The pump is not necessarily running; if the current ambient temperature is 24 degrees, the humidity is 64 and below, when the humidity is above 40, the pump is on standby, and the fan is on standby. If the current ambient temperature is 25 degrees, the humidity is 55 and below, and the pump is on standby when the humidity is above 40. Fan standby, if the current ambient temperature is 26 degrees, the humidity is 46 and below, when the humidity is above 40, the pump is in standby, and the fan is in standby. If the current ambient humidity is higher than 80, the pump is controlled to stand by, and if the current ambient humidity is lower than 40, control The water pump is running and the fan is running.
  • the value obtained by rounding the sum of the temperature reference value and the humidity reference value can also be compared with the preset standard value.
  • the specific calculation method refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first humidity value is greater than the second humidity value.
  • the first humidity may be 80 and the second humidity may be 40, which can also be adjusted according to actual conditions, which is not limited here.
  • the preset second humidity value is the lowest value that makes the human body feel more comfortable. If the current environmental humidity is lower than the preset humidity value, it indicates that the current environment is relatively dry, and the water pump needs to be operated to increase the air humidity. If the current ambient humidity is not lower than the preset humidity value, it means that the current ambient humidity is within the comfortable range of the human body, so the water pump does not need to work. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the water pump from working all the time and waste energy, and at the same time to prevent the user from feeling uncomfortable due to the excessive humidity of the indoor environment.
  • the solution of the present application collects the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity, and automatically adjusts the working status of the water pump and fan in the air-conditioning fan according to the current environmental temperature and humidity, thereby improving the degree of automation, and improving the user experience while saving energy.
  • the air-conditioning fan control device 200 may include the following modules:
  • the temperature and humidity detection module 201 is used to collect the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity
  • the control module 202 is configured to determine the working state of the water pump and the air-conditioning fan of the air blower based on the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity, where the working state includes running and standby.
  • control module is specifically configured to:
  • the fan When the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the preset second temperature, the fan is controlled to operate and the water pump is operated.
  • control module is specifically used to:
  • the working state of the fan and the water pump is determined according to the temperature reference value, the humidity reference value, and the preset standard value.
  • control module determining the working status of the fan and the water pump according to the temperature reference value, the humidity reference value, and the preset standard value may be specifically executed as follows:
  • control module to control the standby or operation of the water pump can be specifically executed as follows:
  • the temperature and humidity detection module includes a temperature and humidity sensor; and/or,
  • the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the air inlet of the air conditioning fan.
  • the solution of the present application collects the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity, and automatically adjusts the working status of the water pump and fan in the air-conditioning fan according to the current environmental temperature and humidity, thereby improving the degree of automation, and improving the user experience while saving energy.
  • the air-conditioning fan 300 may include the above-mentioned control device 200, a fan 302, and a water pump 301.
  • the air-conditioning fan 300 uses the above-mentioned control method to control the water pump. 301 and fan 302 run or stand by.
  • the solution of the present application collects the current environmental temperature and the current environmental humidity, and automatically adjusts the working status of the water pump and fan in the air-conditioning fan according to the current environmental temperature and humidity, thereby improving the degree of automation, and improving the user experience while saving energy.

Abstract

一种空调扇及其控制方法、控制装置,该控制方法包括步骤:采集当前环境温度和当前环境湿度(S101),基于当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机的工作状态,其中,工作状态包括运行和待机(S102)。根据当前环境的温度和湿度自动调整空调扇中水泵和风机的工作状态,提高了自动化程度,节约能源同时提升了用户体验度。

Description

空调扇及其控制方法、控制装置 技术领域
本发明属于空调扇技术领域,具体涉及一种空调扇及其控制方法、控制装置。
背景技术
在现有技术中,由于空调扇不能自动设定温度和湿度,用户在打开空调扇时,需要对温度和湿度进行设定,然而随着时间的变化,空气中的温度和湿度也会有所改变,若空调扇仍然根据用户所设定的温度和湿度工作将导致环境温度或者湿度超过用户舒适度的范围,因而,一方面降低了用户体验度,另一方面浪费能源。
因此,针对上述技术问题,有必要提供一种空调扇,该空调扇能够实时采集空气的温度和湿度并依据空气的温度和湿度的参数自动调整工作状态。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种空调扇及其控制方法、控制装置,以解决现有技术中空调扇不能根据实时温湿度调整工作状态的问题。
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型一实施例提供的技术方案如下:
一实施例中,本申请提供一种空调扇的控制方法,所述方法包括:
采集当前环境温度和湿度;
基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机的工作状态,其中,所述工作状态包括运行和待机。
可选的,所述基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机的工作状态,具体包括:
当所述环境温度小于预设第一温度时,控制所述风机待机、水泵待机;和/或,
当所述环境温度大于等于预设第二温度时,控制所述风机运行、水泵运行。
可选的,所述基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定风机和水泵工作状态,具体还包括:
根据第一预设权重和所述当前环境温度确定温度参考值;
根据第二预设权重和所述当前环境湿度确定湿度参考值;
根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水 泵的工作状态。
可选的,所述根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态,具体包括:
若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和大于预设标准值,则控制所述风机运行、水泵运行;和/或,
若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和小于等于预设标准值,则控制所述风机待机、水泵待机。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
若所述当前环境湿度高于或等于第一预设湿度值,控制所述水泵待机;和/或,
若所述当前环境温度低于第二预设湿度值,控制所述水泵运行,风机运行。
本申请一实施例还提供一种空调扇的控制装置,包括:
温湿度检测模块,用于采集当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度;
控制模块,用于基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机空调扇工作状态,其中,所述工作状态包括运行和待机。
可选的,所述控制模块具体用于:
当所述环境温度小于预设第一温度时,控制所述风机待机、水泵待机;和/或,
当所述环境温度大于等于预设第二温度时,控制所述风机运行、水泵运行。
可选的,所述控制模块具体还用于:
根据第一预设权重和所述当前环境温度确定温度参考值;
根据第二预设权重和所述当前环境湿度确定湿度参考值;
根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态。
可选的,所述控制模块根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态具体可执行为:
若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和大于预设标准值,则控制所述风机运行、水泵运行;和/或,
若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和小于等于预设标准值,则控制所述风机待机、水泵待机。
可选的,所述控制模块控制水泵待机或者运行具体可执行为:
若所述当前环境湿度高于或等于第一预设湿度值,控制所述水泵待机;和/或,
若所述当前环境温度低于第二预设湿度值,控制所述水泵运行,风机运行。
可选的,所述温湿度检测模块包括温湿度传感器;和/或,
所述温湿度传感器设置在所述空调扇的进风口。
可选的,本申请一实施例还提供一种空调扇,包括以上任一项所述的控 制装置,以及风机、水泵;和/或,利用以上任一项所述的控制方法控制所述水泵和风机运行或者待机。
与现有技术相比,本发明的方案通过采集当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度,并根据当前环境的温度和湿度自动调整空调扇中水泵和风机的工作状态,提高了自动化程度,并且在节约能源同时提升了用户体验度。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请一实施方式中提供的空调扇控制方法的步骤示意图;
图2是本申请一实施方式中提供的空调扇的控制装置结构示意图;
图3是本申请一实施方式中提供的空调扇的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的各实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但该等实施方式并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据该等实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
参照图1所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种空调扇的控制方法的步骤示意图,空调扇的控制方法可以包含以下步骤:
S101:采集当前环境温度和湿度。
由S101可知,空调扇采集当前环境温度,可用过温度采集装置获取当前环境温度,例如温度传感器或者其他采集装置,具体可根据实际需求,在此不作限定。该温度采集装置将采集的温度数据发送至空调扇的控制模块。在温度变化较小的环境下可将采集的频率设置为较长的时间,例如每半小时采集一次。相应的,在温度变化较大的环境下可将采集的频率设置为较短的时间,例如每五分钟采集一次。具体的采集频率可依据实际使用环境设定,在此不作限定。
相应的,空调扇采集当前环境湿度,可用过湿度采集装置获取当前环境湿度,例如通过湿度传感器或者其他采集装置采集,或者根据实际需求采用其他方式采集,在此不作限定。该湿度采集装置将采集的湿度数据发送至空调扇的控制模块。同样的,在湿度变化较小的环境下可将采集的频率设置为较长的时间,例如每半小时采集一次。相应的,在湿度变化较大的环境下可将采集的频率设置为较短的时间,例如每五分钟采集一次。具体的采集频率可依据实际使用环境设定,在此不作限定。
在具体应用中,为了避免单次采集所带来的数据误差,可在指定时间内按照一定频率多次采集温度或者湿度数据,并将多组温度或者湿度数据发送至控制模块,控制模块对温度以及湿度所对应的数据分别取平均值,并将该 平均值作为最终的温度以及湿度值,并依据该温度以及湿度值确定风机或者水泵的工作状态。
在具体应用中,由于单个采集装置采集数据可能会不准确,例如,室内空气温湿度不均匀,或者单个采集装置故障,为了避免上述问题,可在空调扇的不同位置设置多个温湿度采集装置,并针对多个温湿度采集装置反馈的数据进行分析,最终获得较为准确的温度以及湿度值。
S102:基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机的工作状态,其中,所述工作状态包括运行和待机。
应理解,空调扇的控制模块接收采集装置获取的温度以及湿度数据,根据预先设定的规则判断在当前温度和湿度下,水泵和风机的工作状态,并依据此判断结果控制水泵或者风机待机或者运行。在本申请实施例中,工作状态为待机是指水泵或者风机处于电源连接状态但是不进行实质性工作。而工作状态为运行是指水泵或者风机不仅处于电源连接状态还能够进行实质性工作,例如增加湿度或者吹风。
进一步,基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机的工作状态,具体包括:
当所述环境温度小于等于预设第一温度时,控制所述风机待机、水泵待机;
当所述环境温度大于等于预设第二温度时,控制所述风机运行、水泵运行。
一种可实现的方案中,可通过预设第一温度以及第二温度,当环境温度小于第一温度时,控制风机待机、水泵待机;当环境温度大于等于预设第二温度时,控制风机运行、水泵运行。其中,第一温度值小于第二温度值,一般情况下,第一温度可取23摄氏度,第二温度可取27摄氏度,也可根据实际情况作出调整,在此不作限定。
进一步,基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定风机和水泵工作状态,具体还包括:
根据第一预设权重和所述当前环境温度确定温度参考值;
根据第二预设权重和所述当前环境湿度确定湿度参考值;
根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态。
另一种可实现的方案中,可通过对当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度预设权重以及预设标准值来确定风机和水泵的工作状态。其中,第一预设权重为与当前环境温度对应的权重,温度参考值为第一预设权重与当前环境温度的乘积;第二预设权重为与当前环境湿度对应的权重,湿度参考值为第二预设权重与当前环境湿度的乘积。由于在大部分情况下,温度对于体感的影响较大,因而在本申请方案中,第一预设权重可取90%;相应的,环境湿度较环境温度对体感的影响较小,第二预设权重可取10%。
然而在具体应用中,环境温度与湿度所对应的权重可依据不同的区域或者季节来设定,在此不作限定。
进一步,根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态,具体包括:
若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和大于设标准值,则控制所述风机运行、水泵运行;
若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和小于等于预设标准值,则控制所述风机待机、水泵待机。
应理解,预设标准值为使人体感较为舒适的最高值,如果温度参考值和湿度参考值之和大于预设标准值,说明当前环境温度偏高,因此需要控制风机运行、水泵运行以使得环境温度下降。相应的,如果温度参考值和湿度参考值之和小于等于预设标准值,说明当前环境温度处于人体舒适范围内,不需要降温,因此可以控制风机待机、水泵待机。
在一个实施例中,当前环境温度的单位为摄氏温度,预设标准值为28,例如:当前环境温度为24度,当前环境湿度为55,第一预设权重为90%,第二预设权重为10%,计算得出(55*10%+24*90%)-28的值小于0;所以当前温湿度环境下风机不运行、水泵不运行。例如,设置空调扇有4档待机温度分别为23度、24度、25度、26度。对应第一预设权重90%和第二预设权重10%,如果当前环境温度低于23度,则控制风机与水泵待机;如果当前环境温度高于或者等于27度,则控制风机运行,但水泵不一定运行;如果当前环境温度为24度,则湿度为64及以下、40以上时水泵待机、风机待机,如果当前环境温度为25度,则湿度为55及以下、40以上时水泵待机、风机待机,如果当前环境温度为26度,则湿度为46及以下、40以上时水泵待机、风机待机,如果当前环境湿度高于80,则控制水泵待机,如果当前环境湿度低于40,则控制水泵运行、风机运行。
在具体应用中,还可以将温度参考值和湿度参考值之和进行取整之后得到的值与预设标准值进行比较,具体计算方式参照上述实施例,在此不作赘述。
进一步,所述方法还包括:
若所述当前环境湿度高于或等于第一预设湿度值,控制所述水泵待机;
若所述当前环境温度低于第二预设湿度值,控制所述水泵运行,风机运行。
其中,第一湿度值大于第二湿度值,一般情况下,第一湿度可取80,第二湿度可取40,也可根据实际情况作出调整,在此不作限定。
应理解,预设第二湿度值为使人体感较为舒适的最低值,如果当前环境湿度低于预设湿度值说明当前环境比较干燥,需要运行水泵以增加空气湿度。如果当前环境湿度不低于预设湿度值,说明当前环境湿度在人体舒适范围内,因此水泵不需要工作。从而能够避免水泵一直工作浪费能源,同时避免用户由于室内环境过于潮湿而感觉不适。
本申请的方案通过采集当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度,并根据当前环境的温度和湿度自动调整空调扇中水泵和风机的工作状态,提高了自动化程度,并且在节约能源同时提升了用户体验度。
参照图2所示,为本说明书实施例提供的一种空调扇的控制装置结构示意图,该空调扇的控制装置200可以包括以下模块:
温湿度检测模块201,用于采集当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度;
控制模块202,用于基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机空调扇工作状态,其中,所述工作状态包括运行和待机。
进一步,在一种可行的方案中,所述控制模块具体用于:
当所述环境温度小于预设第一温度时,控制所述风机待机,水泵待机;
当所述环境温度大于等于预设第二温度时,控制所述风机运行,水泵运行。
进一步,在另一种可行的方案中,所述控制模块具体还用于:
根据第一预设权重和所述当前环境温度确定温度参考值;
根据第二预设权重和所述当前环境湿度确定湿度参考值;
根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态。
进一步,所述控制模块根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态具体可执行为:
若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和大于预设标准值,则控制所述风机运行、水泵运行;和/或,
若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和小于等于预设标准值,则控制所述风机待机、水泵待机。
进一步,所述控制模块控制水泵待机或者运行具体可执行为:
若所述当前环境湿度高于或等于第一预设湿度值,控制所述水泵待机;
若所述当前环境温度低于预设第二湿度值,控制所述水泵运行。
进一步,所述温湿度检测模块包括温湿度传感器;和/或,
所述温湿度传感器设置在所述空调扇的进风口。
应理解,将温湿度传感器安装在空调扇的进风口,能够实时反馈当前的环境温度及湿度。
本申请的方案通过采集当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度,并根据当前环境的温度和湿度自动调整空调扇中水泵和风机的工作状态,提高了自动化程度,并且在节约能源同时提升了用户体验度。
参照图3所示,为本说明书实施例提供的一种空调扇结构示意图,该空调扇300可以包括上述控制装置200,以及风机302、水泵301,该空调扇300利用上述控制方法控制所述水泵301和风机302运行或者待机。
本申请的方案通过采集当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度,并根据当前环境的温度和湿度自动调整空调扇中水泵和风机的工作状态,提高了自动化程度,并且在节约能源同时提升了用户体验度。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨 在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施例加以描述,但并非每个实施例仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种空调扇的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    采集当前环境温度和湿度;
    基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机的工作状态,其中,所述工作状态包括运行和待机。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机的工作状态,具体包括:
    当所述环境温度小于预设第一温度时,控制所述风机待机、水泵待机;和/或,
    当所述环境温度大于等于预设第二温度时,控制所述风机运行、水泵运行。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定风机和水泵工作状态,具体还包括:
    根据第一预设权重和所述当前环境温度确定温度参考值;
    根据第二预设权重和所述当前环境湿度确定湿度参考值;
    根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态,具体包括:
    若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和大于预设标准值,则控制所述风机运行、水泵运行;和/或,
    若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和小于等于预设标准值,则控制所述风机待机、水泵待机。
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    若所述当前环境湿度高于或等于第一预设湿度值,控制所述水泵待机;和/或,
    若所述当前环境温度低于第二预设湿度值,控制所述水泵运行,风机运行。
  6. 一种空调扇的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:
    温湿度检测模块,用于采集当前环境温度以及当前环境湿度;
    控制模块,用于基于所述当前环境温度以及所述当前环境湿度确定水泵和风机空调扇工作状态,其中,所述工作状态包括运行和待机。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块具体用于:
    当所述环境温度小于预设第一温度时,控制所述风机待机、水泵待机;和/或,
    当所述环境温度大于等于预设第二温度时,控制所述风机运行、水泵运行。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块具体还用于:
    根据第一预设权重和所述当前环境温度确定温度参考值;
    根据第二预设权重和所述当前环境湿度确定湿度参考值;
    根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块根据所述温度参考值、湿度参考值、以及预设标准值确定所述风机和水泵的工作状态具体可执行为:
    若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和大于预设标准值,则控制所述风机运行、水泵运行;和/或,
    若所述温度参考值和湿度参考值之和小于等于预设标准值,则控制所述风机待机、水泵待机。
  10. 如权利要求6-9任一项所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块控制水泵待机或者运行具体可执行为:
    若所述当前环境湿度高于或等于第一预设湿度值,控制所述水泵待机;和/或,
    若所述当前环境温度低于第二预设湿度值,控制所述水泵运行,风机运行。
  11. 如权利要求6所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述温湿度检测模块包括温湿度传感器;和/或,
    所述温湿度传感器设置在所述空调扇的进风口。
  12. 一种空调扇,其特征在于,包括权利要求6-11任一项所述的控制装置,以及风机、水泵;和/或,利用权利要求1-5任一项所述的控制方法控制所述水泵和风机运行或者待机。
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