WO2021139159A1 - Stacked cock and hen mixed breeding device - Google Patents

Stacked cock and hen mixed breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021139159A1
WO2021139159A1 PCT/CN2020/109587 CN2020109587W WO2021139159A1 WO 2021139159 A1 WO2021139159 A1 WO 2021139159A1 CN 2020109587 W CN2020109587 W CN 2020109587W WO 2021139159 A1 WO2021139159 A1 WO 2021139159A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cage
net
manure
privacy
frame
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PCT/CN2020/109587
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周帅
张元鸣
程国辉
陈新凯
栗军川
Original Assignee
河南金凤牧业设备股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021139159A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021139159A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/002Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
    • A01K31/005Battery breeding cages, with or without auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/04Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/12Perches for poultry or birds, e.g. roosts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a laminated male-female polyculture equipment.
  • the current chicken raising equipment on the market puts several chickens in a small cage, which limits the chicken's activities, and the privacy of the rooster and the hen are not protected during mating, resulting in low mating efficiency.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a cascading male-female polyculture equipment, which is used to solve the defects of limited chicken activities in the current chicken-breeding equipment and no privacy protection.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a stacked male-female polyculture equipment, including: a cage frame with a plurality of layers of cage nets arranged in the interior of which a partition net is arranged in the middle of the cage net; a privacy plate, It is arranged in the cage net, the privacy board is located in the middle of the two sides of the partition net and the two ends of the cage net, and the width of the privacy board is smaller than the width of the cage net.
  • a plurality of through holes are opened on the privacy board.
  • the privacy panels on each side of the screen are two oppositely arranged, and a distance is set between the two oppositely arranged privacy panels.
  • a plurality of bottom net support members are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each layer of the cage net, and the bottom net support members are arranged in parallel with the partition net.
  • perch bars are fixedly arranged in each layer of the cage net, and the perch bars are two and are arranged oppositely on both sides of the partition net.
  • each layer of the cage net is provided with a hopper at the corresponding chute.
  • the hopper extends into the chute and passes between the upper and lower adjacent hoppers.
  • the discharge port is communicated and fixedly connected; a leveler is fixedly arranged at the corresponding hopper in the chute, a traveling-type automatic feeding device is installed at the upper end of the cage, and the uppermost hopper is fixedly arranged on the traveling-type automatic feeding device. Both ends of the material device.
  • a manure removal belt is arranged under the cage net, a transmission roller is arranged in the manure removal belt, the manure removal belt is arranged in a cage frame, a driving device is fixedly arranged on the cage frame, and the transmission roller is hingedly arranged on the cage frame.
  • the driving device drives the transmission roller to rotate; further comprising: an anti-deflection roller, which is arranged in the manure removal belt, the anti-deflection roller is hingedly arranged on the cage, and the outer ring of the anti-deflection roller is fixedly provided with spiral blades;
  • the manure cleaning machine is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the cage frame, and the manure cleaning machine is connected with the tail end of the manure cleaning belt.
  • the spiral blades are two oppositely arranged with opposite spiral directions; both ends of the lower part of the anti-deflection roller are fixedly provided with a deflector, and the deflector is arranged obliquely downward.
  • a secondary manure removal device is fixedly arranged on the cage frame
  • the secondary manure removal device includes a V-shaped plate, a scraper and a manure removal frame
  • the V-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the cage frame
  • the V The corners of the template face downward and are fixedly arranged in the manure removal frame
  • the scraper is horizontally fixed and fixed on the two sides of the V-shaped plate, and there is a gap between the scraper and the manure removal frame
  • the upper half circle of the manure cleaning belt is placed above the V-shaped plate and the scraper, and the lower half circle of the manure cleaning belt sequentially passes through the gap between the scraper and the manure cleaning frame.
  • the cascading male-female polyculture equipment provided by the present invention divides the entire cage net into two large units through a partition net, increases the activity space of the chickens, and prevents the chickens in the cage net from being too concentrated.
  • the privacy board is set up, and when the chicken is fertilized and laying eggs, the optional hidden area provides the privacy protection of the chicken and improves the success rate of the chicken fertilization and laying.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a privacy board in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-deflection roller in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the anti-deflection roller in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a secondary feces cleaning device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the secondary manure cleaning device in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a stacked male-female polyculture equipment, including: a cage frame 1 in which several layers of cage nets 2 are arranged, and a partition net is arranged in the middle of the cage nets 2 3; the privacy board 4, which is set in the cage net 2, the privacy board 4 is located in the middle of the two sides of the net 3 and the two ends of the cage net 2, the width of the privacy board 4 is smaller than the The width of the cage net 2; the privacy board 4 has a number of through holes 41; the privacy board 4 on each side of the partition net 3 is two oppositely arranged, between the two oppositely arranged privacy boards 4 Set the spacing.
  • a number of bottom net support members 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each layer of the cage net 2, and the bottom net support members 5 are arranged in parallel with the partition net 3.
  • Each layer of the cage net 2 is fixedly provided with perch bars 6, and the number of the perch bars 6 are two and are arranged opposite to the two sides of the partition net 3.
  • the entire cage net 2 is divided into two large units by the partition net 3, which increases the activity space of the chickens, and at the same time prevents the chickens in the cage net 2 from being too concentrated.
  • a privacy plate 4 is provided in the cage net 2.
  • the optional hidden area provides the privacy protection of the chicken and improves the success rate of the chicken fertilization and laying;
  • the privacy board 4 is two relatively set, so that the chicken can more easily cover privacy ;
  • the bottom end of the cage net 2 is fixed with a number of bottom net supports 5 to improve the stability of the cage net 2. There will be no instability at the bottom when the chickens walk, which improves the sense of security of the chicken cage;
  • a perch bar 6 is fixedly arranged in the net 2. When chickens do not need to eat or drink, they can stand on the perch bar 6 to rest, making the chicken's life more comfortable.
  • the two opposite sides of the cage net 2 are fixedly provided with a hopper 7; the sides of each layer of the cage net 2 are provided with a hopper 8 corresponding to the chute 7, and the hopper 8 extends into the material
  • the upper and lower adjacent hoppers 8 are communicated and fixedly connected through the discharge port 9; in the hopper 7 corresponding to the hopper 8 is fixedly provided with a screeder 10, and the upper end of the cage 1 is provided with a driving type automatic feeder
  • the uppermost hopper 8 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the driving type automatic feeding device 11.
  • the driving type automatic feeding device 11 adds feed to the uppermost hopper 8 and feeding the hoppers 8 on both sides, and the driving type automatic feeding device 11 drives the hopper 8 to move back and forth, and then passes through the homogenizer 10. Spread the material evenly into the hopper 7.
  • the uppermost hopper 8 is filled, feed the feed to the lower hopper 8 through the feed opening 9, and evenly add the feed in the hopper 8 to the hopper through the homogenizer 10 In 7, feeding is more convenient.
  • a manure removal belt 12 is provided under the cage net 2
  • a driving roller 13 is provided in the manure removal belt 12, and the manure removal belt 12 is set in the cage 1 and on the cage 1
  • a driving device is fixedly arranged, the driving roller 13 is hingedly arranged on the cage 1 and the driving device drives the driving roller 13 to rotate; it also includes an anti-deflection roller 14 arranged in the manure removal belt 12, and the anti-deflection roller 14 is hinged Set on the cage frame 1, the outer ring of the anti-deflection roller 14 is fixedly provided with spiral blades 15; the manure cleaner 16 is fixedly arranged at the end of the cage frame 1, the manure cleaner 16 and the manure removal belt 12 terminal connection.
  • the spiral blades 15 are two oppositely arranged and have opposite spiral directions; both ends of the lower side of the anti-deflection roller 14 are fixedly provided with a deflector 17, and the deflector 17 is arranged obliquely downward.
  • a secondary manure removal device 18 is fixedly arranged on the cage frame 1.
  • the secondary manure removal device 18 includes a V-shaped plate 181, a scraper 182, and a manure removal frame 183.
  • the V-shaped plate 181 is fixedly arranged on the cage frame 1.
  • the corners of the V-shaped plate 181 face downward and are fixedly arranged in the manure removal frame 183, the scraper 182 is horizontally fixedly arranged on two sides of the V-shaped plate 181, and the scraper 182 is connected to the There is a gap between the manure removal frames 183, the upper half circle of the manure removal belt 12 is placed over the V-shaped plate 181 and the scraper 182, and the lower half circle of the manure removal belt 12 passes through the scraper 182 and the manure removal in turn. The gap between the frames 183.
  • the driving device drives the manure removal belt 12 to drive, and the manure removal belt 12 transports the feces leaking from the cage net 2 to the manure cleaning machine 16 for cleaning, and the spiral blades are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the anti-deflection roller 14 15.
  • the manure removal belt 12 drives the anti-deflection roller 14 to rotate, and the debris in the manure removal belt 12 is driven by the spiral blade 15 to move along the anti-deflection roller 14 and finally move from the manure removal belt 12 to the anti-deflection roller 14
  • the edge of the belt 12 falls to prevent feathers and feces from sticking to the driving roller 13, thus avoiding the difference in the diameter of the two ends of the driving roller 13 and preventing the manure removal belt 12 from running away; during the rotation of the anti-deflection roller 14,
  • the spiral blade 15 conveys the debris to the two ends of the manure removal belt 12, and then falls into the deflector 17, the debris flows to the bottom along the inclined downward deflector 17, the cleaning effect is better, and the debris is prevented from falling.
  • the V-shaped plate 181 and the scraper 182 clean the inner surface of the manure removal belt 12.
  • the corners of the V-shaped plate 181 The inner side of the manure cleaning belt 12 is cleaned again, and the manure cleaning frame 183 cleans the outer side of the manure cleaning belt 12, which improves the cleaning effect.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

A stacked cock and hen mixed breeding device, comprising: a cage frame (1) internally provided with a plurality of layers of cage nets (2), the middles of the cage nets (2) being provided with a separation net (3); and privacy boards (4) disposed in the cage nets (2), the privacy boards (4) being located at both sides of the separation net (3) and middle positions of both ends of the cage nets (2), and the width of the privacy boards (4) being less than that of the cage nets (2). The whole cage net (2) is divided into two large units by means of the separation net (3), so that moving space of chickens is enlarged, and the chickens in the cage net (2) are prevented from being excessively concentrated; by providing the privacy boards (4) in the cage net (2), when the chickens are fertilized and lay eggs, hidden areas can be selected, privacy protection is provided for the chickens, and success rates of fertilization and egg laying of the chickens are improved.

Description

一种层叠式公母混养设备Laminated male-female polyculture equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及养殖设备技术领域,特别涉及一种层叠式公母混养设备。The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a laminated male-female polyculture equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,人们对肉类的需求也不断增加,加之农村生活条件的提高以及农业生产机械化的发展,家庭养殖逐渐不能满足人们的需求,为了满足市场需求,规模化、专门化的养殖场应运而生。With the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, people’s demand for meat is also increasing, coupled with the improvement of rural living conditions and the development of agricultural production mechanization, family farming has gradually been unable to meet people’s needs. In order to meet market needs, large-scale and specialized A modernized farm came into being.
目前市场上的养鸡设备将几只鸡放在一个小笼子内,使鸡活动受限,并且公鸡和母鸡交配时隐私得不到保护,导致交配效率低。The current chicken raising equipment on the market puts several chickens in a small cage, which limits the chicken's activities, and the privacy of the rooster and the hen are not protected during mating, resulting in low mating efficiency.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种层叠式公母混养设备,用以解决目前养鸡设备中鸡的活动受限,隐私得不到保护的缺陷。The embodiment of the present invention provides a cascading male-female polyculture equipment, which is used to solve the defects of limited chicken activities in the current chicken-breeding equipment and no privacy protection.
为了解决上述背景技术中的问题,本发明实施例提供了一种层叠式公母混养设备,包括:笼架,其内部设置若干层笼网,所述笼网中间设置隔网;隐私板,其设置在所述笼网中,所述隐私板位于所述隔网两侧与所述笼网两端的中间位置,所述隐私板的宽度小于所述笼网的宽度。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a stacked male-female polyculture equipment, including: a cage frame with a plurality of layers of cage nets arranged in the interior of which a partition net is arranged in the middle of the cage net; a privacy plate, It is arranged in the cage net, the privacy board is located in the middle of the two sides of the partition net and the two ends of the cage net, and the width of the privacy board is smaller than the width of the cage net.
优选的,所述隐私板上开设若干通孔。Preferably, a plurality of through holes are opened on the privacy board.
优选的,所述隔网每侧的所述隐私板为相对设置的两块,相对设置的两块所述隐私板之间设置间距。Preferably, the privacy panels on each side of the screen are two oppositely arranged, and a distance is set between the two oppositely arranged privacy panels.
优选的,每层所述笼网底端均固定设置若干底网支撑件,所述底网支撑件与所述隔网平行设置。Preferably, a plurality of bottom net support members are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each layer of the cage net, and the bottom net support members are arranged in parallel with the partition net.
优选的,每层所述笼网中均固定设置栖息杠,所述栖息杠为两个且相对设 置在所述隔网两侧。Preferably, perch bars are fixedly arranged in each layer of the cage net, and the perch bars are two and are arranged oppositely on both sides of the partition net.
优选的,所述笼网相对的两个侧面均固定设置料槽;每层所述笼网侧面对应料槽处均设置料斗,料斗伸入所述料槽中,上下相邻的料斗之间通过下料口连通并固定连接;所述料槽中对应料斗处固定设置匀料器,所述笼架上端设置行车式自动喂料装置,最上方的所述料斗固定设置在所述行车式自动喂料装置两端。Preferably, two opposite sides of the cage net are fixedly provided with a hopper; each layer of the cage net is provided with a hopper at the corresponding chute. The hopper extends into the chute and passes between the upper and lower adjacent hoppers. The discharge port is communicated and fixedly connected; a leveler is fixedly arranged at the corresponding hopper in the chute, a traveling-type automatic feeding device is installed at the upper end of the cage, and the uppermost hopper is fixedly arranged on the traveling-type automatic feeding device. Both ends of the material device.
优选的,所述笼网下方均设置清粪带,所述清粪带中设置传动辊,所述清粪带设置在笼架中,笼架上固定设置驱动装置,传动辊铰接设置在笼架上,驱动装置带动传动辊转动;还包括:防偏辊,其设置在所述清粪带中,所述防偏辊铰接设置在笼架上,所述防偏辊外圈固定设置螺旋叶片;清粪机,其固定设置在所述笼架尾端,所述清粪机与所述清粪带尾端连接。Preferably, a manure removal belt is arranged under the cage net, a transmission roller is arranged in the manure removal belt, the manure removal belt is arranged in a cage frame, a driving device is fixedly arranged on the cage frame, and the transmission roller is hingedly arranged on the cage frame. Above, the driving device drives the transmission roller to rotate; further comprising: an anti-deflection roller, which is arranged in the manure removal belt, the anti-deflection roller is hingedly arranged on the cage, and the outer ring of the anti-deflection roller is fixedly provided with spiral blades; The manure cleaning machine is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the cage frame, and the manure cleaning machine is connected with the tail end of the manure cleaning belt.
优选的,所述螺旋叶片为相对设置的两个且螺旋方向相反;所述防偏辊下方两端均固定设置导流板,所述导流板倾斜向下设置。Preferably, the spiral blades are two oppositely arranged with opposite spiral directions; both ends of the lower part of the anti-deflection roller are fixedly provided with a deflector, and the deflector is arranged obliquely downward.
优选的,所述笼架上固定设置二次清粪装置,所述二次清粪装置包括V型板、刮板和清粪框,所述V型板固定设置在笼架上,所述V型板的折角朝下并固定设置在所述清粪框中,所述刮板水平固定设置在V型板的两个侧边上,所述刮板与所述清粪框之间具有间隙,所述清粪带上半圈搭在所述V型板和刮板上方,清粪带下半圈依次穿过刮板与清粪框之间的间隙。Preferably, a secondary manure removal device is fixedly arranged on the cage frame, the secondary manure removal device includes a V-shaped plate, a scraper and a manure removal frame, the V-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the cage frame, and the V The corners of the template face downward and are fixedly arranged in the manure removal frame, the scraper is horizontally fixed and fixed on the two sides of the V-shaped plate, and there is a gap between the scraper and the manure removal frame, The upper half circle of the manure cleaning belt is placed above the V-shaped plate and the scraper, and the lower half circle of the manure cleaning belt sequentially passes through the gap between the scraper and the manure cleaning frame.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明提供的一种层叠式公母混养设备,将整个笼网通过隔网分隔成两个大的单元,增加了鸡的活动空间,同时防止笼网内的鸡过于集中,在笼网中设置隐私板,在鸡只受精及产蛋时,可选择的隐蔽区域,提供了鸡只的隐私保护,提高鸡受精、产蛋的成功率。The cascading male-female polyculture equipment provided by the present invention divides the entire cage net into two large units through a partition net, increases the activity space of the chickens, and prevents the chickens in the cage net from being too concentrated. The privacy board is set up, and when the chicken is fertilized and laying eggs, the optional hidden area provides the privacy protection of the chicken and improves the success rate of the chicken fertilization and laying.
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书、以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获 得。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become obvious from the description, or understood by implementing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of the drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明实施例中整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中仰视图;Figure 2 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中隐私板结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a privacy board in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中防偏辊结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-deflection roller in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中防偏辊侧面结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the anti-deflection roller in the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例中二次清粪装置结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a secondary feces cleaning device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例中二次清粪装置侧面结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the secondary manure cleaning device in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图1、2、3所示,本发明实施例提供了一种层叠式公母混养设备,包括:笼架1,其内部设置若干层笼网2,所述笼网2中间设置隔网3;隐私板4,其设置在所述笼网2中,所述隐私板4位于所述隔网3两侧与所述笼网2两端的中间位置,所述隐私板4的宽度小于所述笼网2的宽度;所述隐私板4上开设若干通孔41;所述隔网3每侧的所述隐私板4为相对设置的两块,相对设置的两块所述隐私板4之间设置间距。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a stacked male-female polyculture equipment, including: a cage frame 1 in which several layers of cage nets 2 are arranged, and a partition net is arranged in the middle of the cage nets 2 3; the privacy board 4, which is set in the cage net 2, the privacy board 4 is located in the middle of the two sides of the net 3 and the two ends of the cage net 2, the width of the privacy board 4 is smaller than the The width of the cage net 2; the privacy board 4 has a number of through holes 41; the privacy board 4 on each side of the partition net 3 is two oppositely arranged, between the two oppositely arranged privacy boards 4 Set the spacing.
每层所述笼网2底端均固定设置若干底网支撑件5,所述底网支撑件5与所述隔网3平行设置。A number of bottom net support members 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each layer of the cage net 2, and the bottom net support members 5 are arranged in parallel with the partition net 3.
每层所述笼网2中均固定设置栖息杠6,所述栖息杠6为两个且相对设置在所述隔网3两侧。Each layer of the cage net 2 is fixedly provided with perch bars 6, and the number of the perch bars 6 are two and are arranged opposite to the two sides of the partition net 3.
上述实施例中,将整个笼网2通过隔网3分隔成两个大的单元,增加了鸡的活动空间,同时防止笼网2内的鸡过于集中,在笼网2中设置隐私板4,在鸡只受精及产蛋时,可选择的隐蔽区域,提供了鸡只的隐私保护,提高鸡受精、产蛋的成功率;隐私板4为相对设置的两块,使鸡能够更容易遮蔽隐私;笼网2底端固定设置若干底网支撑件5,提高笼网2的稳定性,鸡只行走时不会存在底部有不稳的情况,对鸡只笼养心里安全感有所提升;笼网2中固定设置栖息杠6,鸡不需要采食及饮水时,可站在栖息杠6上休息,使鸡的生活更加舒适。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the entire cage net 2 is divided into two large units by the partition net 3, which increases the activity space of the chickens, and at the same time prevents the chickens in the cage net 2 from being too concentrated. A privacy plate 4 is provided in the cage net 2. When the chicken is fertilized and laid, the optional hidden area provides the privacy protection of the chicken and improves the success rate of the chicken fertilization and laying; the privacy board 4 is two relatively set, so that the chicken can more easily cover privacy ; The bottom end of the cage net 2 is fixed with a number of bottom net supports 5 to improve the stability of the cage net 2. There will be no instability at the bottom when the chickens walk, which improves the sense of security of the chicken cage; A perch bar 6 is fixedly arranged in the net 2. When chickens do not need to eat or drink, they can stand on the perch bar 6 to rest, making the chicken's life more comfortable.
实施例2Example 2
如图1、2所示,所述笼网2相对的两个侧面均固定设置料槽7;每层所述笼网2侧面对应料槽7处均设置料斗8,料斗8伸入所述料槽7中,上下相邻的料斗8之间通过下料口9连通并固定连接;所述料槽7中对应料斗8处固定设置匀料器10,所述笼架1上端设置行车式自动喂料装置11,最上方的所述料斗8固定设置在所述行车式自动喂料装置11两端。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the two opposite sides of the cage net 2 are fixedly provided with a hopper 7; the sides of each layer of the cage net 2 are provided with a hopper 8 corresponding to the chute 7, and the hopper 8 extends into the material In the tank 7, the upper and lower adjacent hoppers 8 are communicated and fixedly connected through the discharge port 9; in the hopper 7 corresponding to the hopper 8 is fixedly provided with a screeder 10, and the upper end of the cage 1 is provided with a driving type automatic feeder For the feeding device 11, the uppermost hopper 8 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the driving type automatic feeding device 11.
上述实施例中,行车式自动喂料装置11将饲料添加至最上方的料斗8中,对两边的料斗8进行加料,行车式自动喂料装置11带动料斗8前后移动,进而通过匀料器10向料槽7中均匀撒料,当最上方的料斗8填满后,通过下料口9将饲料引到下方的料斗8中,通过匀料器10将料斗8中的饲料均匀添加至料槽7中,加料更加方便。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the driving type automatic feeding device 11 adds feed to the uppermost hopper 8 and feeding the hoppers 8 on both sides, and the driving type automatic feeding device 11 drives the hopper 8 to move back and forth, and then passes through the homogenizer 10. Spread the material evenly into the hopper 7. When the uppermost hopper 8 is filled, feed the feed to the lower hopper 8 through the feed opening 9, and evenly add the feed in the hopper 8 to the hopper through the homogenizer 10 In 7, feeding is more convenient.
实施例3Example 3
如图1-7所示,所述笼网2下方均设置清粪带12,所述清粪带12中设置传动辊13,所述清粪带12设置在笼架1中,笼架1上固定设置驱动装置,传动辊13铰接设置在笼架1上,驱动装置带动传动辊13转动;还包括:防偏辊14,其设置在所述清粪带12中,所述防偏辊14铰接设置在笼架1上,所述防 偏辊14外圈固定设置螺旋叶片15;清粪机16,其固定设置在所述笼架1尾端,所述清粪机16与所述清粪带12尾端连接。As shown in Figures 1-7, a manure removal belt 12 is provided under the cage net 2, a driving roller 13 is provided in the manure removal belt 12, and the manure removal belt 12 is set in the cage 1 and on the cage 1 A driving device is fixedly arranged, the driving roller 13 is hingedly arranged on the cage 1 and the driving device drives the driving roller 13 to rotate; it also includes an anti-deflection roller 14 arranged in the manure removal belt 12, and the anti-deflection roller 14 is hinged Set on the cage frame 1, the outer ring of the anti-deflection roller 14 is fixedly provided with spiral blades 15; the manure cleaner 16 is fixedly arranged at the end of the cage frame 1, the manure cleaner 16 and the manure removal belt 12 terminal connection.
所述螺旋叶片15为相对设置的两个且螺旋方向相反;所述防偏辊14下方两端均固定设置导流板17,所述导流板17倾斜向下设置。The spiral blades 15 are two oppositely arranged and have opposite spiral directions; both ends of the lower side of the anti-deflection roller 14 are fixedly provided with a deflector 17, and the deflector 17 is arranged obliquely downward.
所述笼架1上固定设置二次清粪装置18,所述二次清粪装置18包括V型板181、刮板182和清粪框183,所述V型板181固定设置在笼架1上,所述V型板181的折角朝下并固定设置在所述清粪框183中,所述刮板182水平固定设置在V型板181的两个侧边上,所述刮板182与所述清粪框183之间具有间隙,所述清粪带12上半圈搭在所述V型板181和刮板182上方,清粪带12下半圈依次穿过刮板182与清粪框183之间的间隙。A secondary manure removal device 18 is fixedly arranged on the cage frame 1. The secondary manure removal device 18 includes a V-shaped plate 181, a scraper 182, and a manure removal frame 183. The V-shaped plate 181 is fixedly arranged on the cage frame 1. Above, the corners of the V-shaped plate 181 face downward and are fixedly arranged in the manure removal frame 183, the scraper 182 is horizontally fixedly arranged on two sides of the V-shaped plate 181, and the scraper 182 is connected to the There is a gap between the manure removal frames 183, the upper half circle of the manure removal belt 12 is placed over the V-shaped plate 181 and the scraper 182, and the lower half circle of the manure removal belt 12 passes through the scraper 182 and the manure removal in turn. The gap between the frames 183.
在上述实施例中,驱动装置带动清粪带12传动,清粪带12将笼网2中漏下的粪便运送到清粪机16中进行清理,通过防偏辊14外圈固定设置的螺旋叶片15,在清粪带12传送的过程中,清粪带12带动防偏辊14转动,进而清粪带12中的杂物被螺旋叶片15带动沿防偏辊14轴向运动,最终从清粪带12边缘落下,避免羽毛和粪便会粘在传动辊13上,因此避免了传动辊13两端直径不同,防止清粪带12在运行过程中跑偏;在防偏辊14转动的过程中,螺旋叶片15将杂物传送到清粪带12的两端,进而落到导流板17中,杂物沿着倾斜向下的导流板17流到下面,清理效果更好,避免杂物落入其它层的清粪带12内圈;清粪带12传送过程中,V型板181和刮板182对清粪带12内侧面进行清理,清粪带12回转后,V型板181的折角对清粪带12内侧面再次进行清理,清粪框183对清粪带12外侧面进行清理,提高了清理效果。In the above embodiment, the driving device drives the manure removal belt 12 to drive, and the manure removal belt 12 transports the feces leaking from the cage net 2 to the manure cleaning machine 16 for cleaning, and the spiral blades are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the anti-deflection roller 14 15. During the conveying process of the manure removal belt 12, the manure removal belt 12 drives the anti-deflection roller 14 to rotate, and the debris in the manure removal belt 12 is driven by the spiral blade 15 to move along the anti-deflection roller 14 and finally move from the manure removal belt 12 to the anti-deflection roller 14 The edge of the belt 12 falls to prevent feathers and feces from sticking to the driving roller 13, thus avoiding the difference in the diameter of the two ends of the driving roller 13 and preventing the manure removal belt 12 from running away; during the rotation of the anti-deflection roller 14, The spiral blade 15 conveys the debris to the two ends of the manure removal belt 12, and then falls into the deflector 17, the debris flows to the bottom along the inclined downward deflector 17, the cleaning effect is better, and the debris is prevented from falling. Enter the inner circle of the manure removal belt 12 in other layers; during the conveying process of the manure removal belt 12, the V-shaped plate 181 and the scraper 182 clean the inner surface of the manure removal belt 12. After the manure removal belt 12 rotates, the corners of the V-shaped plate 181 The inner side of the manure cleaning belt 12 is cleaned again, and the manure cleaning frame 183 cleans the outer side of the manure cleaning belt 12, which improves the cleaning effect.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种层叠式公母混养设备,其特征在于,包括:A laminated male-female polyculture equipment, characterized in that it comprises:
    笼架,其内部设置若干层笼网,所述笼网中间设置隔网;A cage frame, in which several layers of cage nets are arranged, and a partition net is arranged in the middle of the cage nets;
    隐私板,其设置在所述笼网中,所述隐私板位于所述隔网两侧与所述笼网两端的中间位置,所述隐私板的宽度小于所述笼网的宽度。The privacy board is arranged in the cage net, the privacy board is located in the middle of the two sides of the partition net and the two ends of the cage net, and the width of the privacy board is smaller than the width of the cage net.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种层叠式公母混养设备,其特征在于,所述隐私板上开设若干通孔。The laminated male-female polyculture equipment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes are opened on the privacy plate.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种层叠式公母混养设备,其特征在于,所述隔网每侧的所述隐私板为相对设置的两块,相对设置的两块所述隐私板之间设置间距。The layered male-female polyculture equipment according to claim 1, wherein the privacy plates on each side of the screen are two oppositely arranged, and between the two oppositely arranged privacy plates Set the spacing.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种层叠式公母混养设备,其特征在于,每层所述笼网底端均固定设置若干底网支撑件,所述底网支撑件与所述隔网平行设置。The laminated male-female polyculture equipment according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of bottom net support members are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each layer of the cage net, and the bottom net support members are parallel to the partition net. Set up.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种层叠式公母混养设备,其特征在于,每层所述笼网中均固定设置栖息杠,所述栖息杠为两个且相对设置在所述隔网两侧。The layered male-female polyculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, perch bars are fixedly arranged in each layer of the cage net, and the perch bars are two and are arranged oppositely on the two separation nets. side.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种层叠式公母混养设备,其特征在于,所述笼网相对的两个侧面均固定设置料槽;每层所述笼网侧面对应料槽处均设置料斗,料斗伸入所述料槽中,上下相邻的料斗之间通过下料口连通并固定连接;所述料槽中对应料斗处固定设置匀料器,所述笼架上端设置行车式自动喂料装置,最上方的所述料斗固定设置在所述行车式自动喂料装置两端。The laminated male-female polyculture equipment according to claim 1, wherein the two opposite sides of the cage net are fixedly provided with a hopper; each layer of the cage net is provided with a hopper at the corresponding hopper , The hopper extends into the hopper, and the upper and lower adjacent hoppers are connected and fixedly connected through the discharge port; the hopper is fixedly provided with a leveler at the corresponding hopper, and the upper end of the cage frame is provided with a driving type automatic feeder For the feeding device, the uppermost hopper is fixedly arranged at both ends of the driving type automatic feeding device.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种层叠式公母混养设备,其特征在于,所述笼网下方均设置清粪带,所述清粪带中设置传动辊,所述清粪带设置在笼架中,笼架上固定设置驱动装置,传动辊铰接设置在笼架上,驱动装置带动传动辊转动;还包括:防偏辊,其设置在所述清粪带中,所述防偏辊铰接设置在笼架上,所述防偏辊外圈固定设置螺旋叶片;清粪机,其固定设置在所述笼架尾端,所 述清粪机与所述清粪带尾端连接。The layered male-female polyculture equipment according to claim 1, wherein a manure removal belt is arranged under the cage net, a transmission roller is arranged in the manure removal belt, and the manure removal belt is arranged in the cage. In the frame, a driving device is fixedly arranged on the cage frame, the driving roller is hingedly arranged on the cage frame, and the driving device drives the driving roller to rotate; further comprising: an anti-deflection roller, which is arranged in the manure removal belt, and the anti-deflection roller is hinged It is arranged on the cage frame, the outer ring of the anti-deflection roller is fixedly provided with spiral blades; the manure cleaner is fixedly arranged at the end of the cage frame, and the manure cleaner is connected with the end of the manure removal belt.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种层叠式公母混养设备,其特征在于,所述螺旋叶片为相对设置的两个且螺旋方向相反;所述防偏辊下方两端均固定设置导流板,所述导流板倾斜向下设置。The laminated male-female polyculture equipment according to claim 7, wherein the spiral blades are two oppositely arranged with opposite spiral directions; and both ends of the anti-deflection roller are fixedly provided with baffles. , The deflector is arranged obliquely downward.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种层叠式养鸭设备,其特征在于,所述笼架上固定设置二次清粪装置,所述二次清粪装置包括V型板、刮板和清粪框,所述V型板固定设置在笼架上,所述V型板的折角朝下并固定设置在所述清粪框中,所述刮板水平固定设置在V型板的两个侧边上,所述刮板与所述清粪框之间具有间隙,所述清粪带上半圈搭在所述V型板和刮板上方,清粪带下半圈依次穿过刮板与清粪框之间的间隙。The layered duck raising equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that a secondary manure cleaning device is fixedly arranged on the cage frame, and the secondary manure cleaning device includes a V-shaped plate, a scraper and a manure cleaning frame , The V-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the cage frame, the corner of the V-shaped plate is downward and fixedly arranged in the manure removal frame, and the scraper is fixed horizontally and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the V-shaped plate , There is a gap between the scraper and the manure removal frame, the upper half of the manure removal belt is over the V-shaped plate and the scraper, and the lower half of the manure removal belt passes through the scraper and the manure removal in turn The gap between the boxes.
PCT/CN2020/109587 2020-01-09 2020-08-17 Stacked cock and hen mixed breeding device WO2021139159A1 (en)

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CN111084120A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-01 河南金凤牧业设备股份有限公司 Laminated male and female mixed culture equipment
CN112273272A (en) * 2020-12-13 2021-01-29 殷光兵 Chicken book handing cage frame structure and cage net breeding device
CN113016660B (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-10-14 惠州市乐夫农业科技有限公司 Range upon range of farming equipment and powder fertilizer

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