WO2021109779A1 - Radiator, secure processing block, and projector - Google Patents

Radiator, secure processing block, and projector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021109779A1
WO2021109779A1 PCT/CN2020/126539 CN2020126539W WO2021109779A1 WO 2021109779 A1 WO2021109779 A1 WO 2021109779A1 CN 2020126539 W CN2020126539 W CN 2020126539W WO 2021109779 A1 WO2021109779 A1 WO 2021109779A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
processing module
heat
radiator
blocking structure
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PCT/CN2020/126539
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓高飞
刘宪
张茁
余新
Original Assignee
深圳光峰科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021109779A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021109779A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/16Cooling; Preventing overheating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of projectors, in particular to a radiator, a safety processing module and a projector.
  • the important part of the projector is the security processing module (Secure Processing Block in English, SPB for short).
  • the security processing module has a physical protection boundary, which can prevent access and detection of its internal circuits, thereby providing physical protection for internal security entities.
  • a heat sink In order to dissipate heat from the internal components of the security processing module, a heat sink is usually installed in its internal space.
  • the housing of the security processing module of some projectors which is arranged on the periphery of the radiator, is arranged in a labyrinth structure.
  • the labyrinth structure can block the line of sight, and the observer cannot see the internal components of the projector without the help of special tools.
  • the housing structure design is more complicated, and the volume is large, and the system air duct resistance is relatively large.
  • a larger and thicker fan has to be selected, which further leads to the overall size of the projector. Increase, and at the same time bring greater noise.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above technical problems and provide a radiator, a safety processing module and a projector with good ventilation, good system heat dissipation performance and low noise.
  • the present invention provides a heat sink, which is used for a safety processing module and is arranged in the internal space of the safety processing module to dissipate heat from the internal space of the safety processing module. It includes heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation fins include a heat dissipation fin body and a blocking structure connected with the heat dissipation fin body and used to block external detection of the safety processing module.
  • the blocking structure is a slope with a preset width and a preset inclination angle; the size of the inclination angle is negatively related to the width of the blocking structure and the width of the heat dissipation fins.
  • the heat dissipation fin includes one or more blocking structures.
  • the inclination angle between the inclined surface and the heat dissipation fin body is one or more of an acute angle, an obtuse angle, and a right angle.
  • the blocking structure is arranged at an end of the heat dissipation fin close to the housing of the safety processing module and/or an end of the heat dissipation fin far away from the housing of the safety processing module.
  • the blocking structure is arranged at the middle position of the heat dissipation fin.
  • the blocking structure is a curved surface.
  • the heat dissipation fins include a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged parallel to each other, and a heat dissipation air duct is provided between two adjacent heat dissipation fins.
  • the present invention also provides a safety processing module.
  • the safety processing module further includes the radiator, a housing, and a vent through the radiator, the vent communicates with the radiator, and the vent includes one or Multiple.
  • the present invention also provides a projector, which includes the security processing module.
  • the heat sink, the safety processing module and the projector of the present invention are provided with a blocking structure for blocking the external detection of the safety processing module through the heat dissipation fins.
  • the blocking structure and the heat dissipation fins of the heat dissipation fins The body is connected.
  • This structure does not require the housing of the safety processing module to be arranged in a labyrinth structure, and the resistance of the system air duct is small, so that the projector has a good ventilation condition, a good system heat dissipation performance and low noise.
  • the blocking structure is arranged as an inclined surface or a curved surface. This structure can ensure that the internal boards, wires, etc. of the projector are invisible, and that the observer cannot extend simple tools from the outside, that is, cannot obtain the information inside the projector, that is, the structure meets the requirements of anti-tampering.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the security processing module of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the security processing module of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the radiator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the radiator of the present invention from another angle;
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the radiator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the heat dissipation fins of the heat sink of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the heat dissipation fins of the heat sink of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of the heat dissipation fin of the radiator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the fourth structure of the heat dissipation fins of the radiator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a top view of the heat dissipation fins of the radiator of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 11.
  • the present invention provides a heat sink 100 and a safety processing module 200.
  • the heat sink 100 is used for a safety processing module and is disposed in the internal space of the safety processing module 200 to dissipate heat from the internal space of the safety processing module 200.
  • the safety processing module 200 has an internal space formed by the outer casing 2 and the heat sink 100 is arranged in the internal space of the safety processing module.
  • the safety processing module 200 includes the radiator 100 and a housing 2, and the housing 2 is provided with a vent 20.
  • the vent 20 communicates with the radiator 100 to ensure that the air passage of the radiator 100 is unblocked.
  • the vent 20 includes one or more.
  • the vent hole 20 is used to connect the radiator 100 with the outside air, and this structure facilitates the radiator 100 to directly transfer heat to the outside.
  • various shapes are also possible, and the ventilation hole 20 is any one of a circular shape, a hexagonal shape, and a rhombus shape. Of course, multiple combinations of shapes are also possible.
  • the heat sink 100 includes a heat-conducting element 3 and a heat-dissipating fin 1.
  • the heat-conducting element 3 includes a heat-conducting element body 31 and a plurality of heat-conducting strips 32 extending from the heat-conducting element body 31 and spaced apart from each other.
  • the heat-conducting element body 31 is used to absorb the heat generated by the heat source.
  • the heat-conducting strip 32 is used to transfer the heat absorbed by the heat-conducting element body 31 to the heat dissipation fin 1.
  • the structure of the plurality of thermal conductive strips 32 makes the heat transfer more efficient.
  • the heat dissipation fin 1 is connected to the heat conducting member 3.
  • the heat dissipation fin 1 transfers the heat transferred by the heat conducting member 3 to the outside.
  • the heat dissipation fin 1 includes a plurality of fins. In one embodiment, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 1 are arranged in parallel to each other. Two adjacent heat dissipation fins 1 form a heat dissipation air duct 10 at intervals. The heat dissipation air duct 10 transfers the heat transferred by the heat conducting member 3 to the outside through air circulation.
  • the heat dissipation fin 1 includes a heat dissipation fin body 11 and a blocking structure 12, and the blocking structure 12 is connected to the heat dissipation fin body 11.
  • the blocking structure is integrally provided with the heat dissipation fin body.
  • the heat dissipation fin body 11 and the blocking structure are used for absorbing and further transferring the heat transferred to the plurality of heat conducting strips 32.
  • the heat dissipation fin 1 includes one or more blocking structures 12.
  • the blocking structure 12 is used to block external detection of the security processing module and can ensure that the heat dissipation air duct of the heat dissipation fin is unblocked.
  • One end of the housing of the module is the second face F2.
  • heat dissipation fins 1 are multiple, there are multiple heat dissipation fins 1 close to the end of the housing of the security processing module to jointly form the first surface F1, and multiple heat dissipation fins 1 are far away from all the heat dissipation fins.
  • One end of the housing of the security processing module jointly forms the second surface F2.
  • the blocking structure 12 is an inclined surface with a predetermined width and a predetermined inclination angle.
  • the blocking structure 12 may also be a curved surface.
  • the structure of the blocking structure 12 can ensure that the internal boards, wires, etc. of the security processing module are invisible, and that the observer cannot reach into a simple tool from the outside to detect the information inside the security processing module, that is to say The structure meets the anti-tampering regulations and can meet the heat dissipation requirements of the internal components of the security processing module.
  • the blocking structure 12 is arranged at the middle position of the heat dissipation fin 1.
  • the blocking structure is provided at an end of the heat dissipation fin close to the housing of the safety processing module and/or an end of the heat dissipation fin far away from the housing of the safety processing module.
  • the blocking structure 12 is disposed on the first surface F1 and/or the second surface F2.
  • the blocking structure 12 is disposed on the first surface F1 and the second surface F2. That is, the heat dissipation fin 1 includes one heat dissipation fin body 11 and two blocking structures 12. Wherein, the heat dissipation fin body 11 is located in the middle, and the two blocking structures 12 are arranged at both ends of the heat dissipation fin body 11. Specifically, please refer to FIG. 7, the two blocking structures 12 are arranged on opposite sides of the heat dissipation fin body 11.
  • the blocking structure 12 is disposed on the first surface F1 or the second surface F2. That is, the heat dissipation fin 1 includes a heat dissipation fin body 11 and a blocking structure 12.
  • the structure of the heat dissipation fins 1 described above makes the heat sink 100 more effective in blocking the line of sight of the observer.
  • the embodiments in Figure 6-9 can be combined arbitrarily.
  • the inclination angle between the inclined surface and the heat dissipation fin body 11 is one or more of an acute angle, an obtuse angle, and a right angle. Wherein, the size of the inclination angle is negatively related to the width of the blocking structure 12 and the width of the heat dissipation fin 1.
  • the structure of the heat dissipation fin 1 is composed of two parts connected to each other.
  • the first part is specifically composed of one heat dissipation fin body 11 and one blocking structure 12.
  • the second part is specifically composed of one heat dissipation fin body 11 and two blocking structures 12.
  • the distance from the second surface F2 to the first surface F1 of the heat dissipation fin 1 defining the first part is defined as the first fin width W1.
  • the distance from the second surface F2 to the first surface F1 of the heat dissipation fin 1 defining the second part is defined as a second fin width W2.
  • the barrier structure 12 includes two barrier structures, and the width of the barrier structure 12 close to the first surface F1 is defined as the first barrier structure width W3.
  • the width of the barrier structure 12 close to the second surface F2 is defined as the second barrier structure width W4.
  • the inclination angle between the blocking structure 12 of the first part and the heat dissipation fin body 11 is defined as a first bending angle a.
  • the inclination angle between the blocking structure 12 and the heat dissipation fin body 11 that defines the other side of the second part is a second bending angle ⁇ .
  • the first fin width W1 has a negative correlation with the first bending angle a.
  • the negative correlation is embodied in that if the width W1 of the first fin is larger, the first bending angle a can be smaller, which can satisfy a good ventilation effect while ensuring that the observer's line of sight can be blocked.
  • the second bending angle ⁇ has a negative correlation with the second fin width W2.
  • first fin width W1 or the second fin width W2 The larger the value of the first fin width W1 or the second fin width W2 is, but this will cause the projector to become larger, which is not conducive to miniaturization. In the actual design, it is necessary to balance the two factors of ventilation effect and volume. That is, to weigh the first fin width W1 and the first bending angle a, it is also necessary to weigh the second fin width W2 and the second bending angle ⁇ .
  • the width W3 of the first blocking structure is negatively related to the first bending angle a.
  • the negative correlation is embodied in that if the width W3 of the first blocking structure is larger, the first bending angle a can be smaller, which can satisfy a good ventilation effect while ensuring that the observer's line of sight can be blocked.
  • the second bending angle ⁇ is negatively related to the width W4 of the second blocking structure.
  • the second fin width W2 is smaller than the first fin width W1
  • the space inside is used to place the internal components of the projector
  • the second bending angle ⁇ is larger than the first bending angle. Fold angle a. That is to say, the angle of the inclination angle of the width W4 of the second blocking structure is relatively large, and this arrangement is beneficial for the heat dissipation fins 221 to effectively block the line of sight of the observer.
  • the first fin width W1 is 98 cm, and the first bending angle a is 165°.
  • the width W2 of the second fin is 30 cm, and the second bending angle ⁇ is 172°.
  • the present invention also provides a projector 300 (not shown), and the projector 300 includes the security processing module 200.
  • the heat sink, the safety processing module and the projector of the present invention are provided with a blocking structure for blocking the external detection of the safety processing module through the heat dissipation fins.
  • the blocking structure and the heat dissipation fins of the heat dissipation fins The body is connected.
  • This structure does not require the housing of the safety processing module to be arranged in a labyrinth structure, and the resistance of the system air duct is small, so that the projector has a good ventilation condition, a good system heat dissipation performance and low noise.
  • the blocking structure is arranged as an inclined surface or a curved surface. This structure can ensure that the internal boards, wires, etc. of the projector are invisible, and that the observer cannot extend simple tools from the outside, that is, cannot obtain the information inside the projector, that is, the structure meets the requirements of anti-tampering.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A radiator (100), a secure processing block using same, and a projector. The radiator (100) is used for a secure processing block and is disposed in the internal space of the secure processing block to dissipate heat from the internal space of the secure processing block. The radiator (100) comprises heat dissipation fins (1). Each heat dissipation fin (1) comprises a heat dissipation fin body (11) and a blocking structure (12) connected to the heat dissipation fin body (11) and used for blocking external detection of the secure processing block. The technical effects of good ventilation, good system heat dissipation and low noise can be achieved.

Description

散热器、安全处理模块及投影机Radiator, safety processing module and projector 【技术领域】【Technical Field】
本发明涉及投影机技术领域,尤其涉及一种散热器、安全处理模块及投影机。The invention relates to the technical field of projectors, in particular to a radiator, a safety processing module and a projector.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
投影机的重要部件为安全处理模块(英文为Secure Processing Block,简称SPB)。安全处理模块具有物理保护边界,能够防止对其内部电路的访问和探测,从而为内部安全实体提供物理保护。The important part of the projector is the security processing module (Secure Processing Block in English, SPB for short). The security processing module has a physical protection boundary, which can prevent access and detection of its internal circuits, thereby providing physical protection for internal security entities.
为了对安全处理模块内部的器件进行散热,通常在其内部空间设置散热器。为了满足安全处理模块的防访问探测的目的,一些投影机罩设在散热器外围的安全处理模块的外壳设置为迷宫结构。该迷宫结构可以阻隔视线,观察者不借助特殊工具的话,看不到所述投影机内部器件。但是,该方案中壳体结构设计较复杂,且体积较大,系统风道阻力较大,为了满足散热需求不得不选择尺寸较大、较厚的风扇,从而进一步导致所述投影机整机尺寸增大,同时带来了较大的噪音。In order to dissipate heat from the internal components of the security processing module, a heat sink is usually installed in its internal space. In order to meet the purpose of anti-access detection of the security processing module, the housing of the security processing module of some projectors, which is arranged on the periphery of the radiator, is arranged in a labyrinth structure. The labyrinth structure can block the line of sight, and the observer cannot see the internal components of the projector without the help of special tools. However, in this solution, the housing structure design is more complicated, and the volume is large, and the system air duct resistance is relatively large. In order to meet the heat dissipation requirements, a larger and thicker fan has to be selected, which further leads to the overall size of the projector. Increase, and at the same time bring greater noise.
因此,实有必要提供一种新的散热器、安全处理模块及投影机来解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new radiator, safety processing module and projector to solve the above technical problems.
【发明内容】[Summary of the invention]
本发明的目的是克服上述技术问题,提供一种通风状况佳、系统散热性能好且噪音低的散热器、安全处理模块及投影机。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above technical problems and provide a radiator, a safety processing module and a projector with good ventilation, good system heat dissipation performance and low noise.
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供一种散热器,所述散热器用于安全处理模块且设置于所述安全处理模块的内部空间,以对所述安全处理模块的内部空间进行散热,所述散热器包括散热翅片,所述散热翅片包括散热翅片本体、与所述散热翅片本体连接且用于阻挡所 述安全处理模块外部探测的阻挡结构。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat sink, which is used for a safety processing module and is arranged in the internal space of the safety processing module to dissipate heat from the internal space of the safety processing module. It includes heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation fins include a heat dissipation fin body and a blocking structure connected with the heat dissipation fin body and used to block external detection of the safety processing module.
更优的,所述阻挡结构为具有预设宽度和预设倾斜角的斜面;所述倾斜角的大小与所述阻挡结构的宽度及所述散热翅片的宽度负相关。More preferably, the blocking structure is a slope with a preset width and a preset inclination angle; the size of the inclination angle is negatively related to the width of the blocking structure and the width of the heat dissipation fins.
更优的,所述散热翅片包括1个或多个所述阻挡结构。More preferably, the heat dissipation fin includes one or more blocking structures.
更优的,所述斜面与所述散热翅片本体之间的倾斜角为锐角、钝角、直角中的一种或多种。More preferably, the inclination angle between the inclined surface and the heat dissipation fin body is one or more of an acute angle, an obtuse angle, and a right angle.
更优的,所述阻挡结构设置在所述散热翅片靠近于所述安全处理模块的壳体一端和/或所述散热翅片远离于所述安全处理模块的壳体一端。More preferably, the blocking structure is arranged at an end of the heat dissipation fin close to the housing of the safety processing module and/or an end of the heat dissipation fin far away from the housing of the safety processing module.
更优的,所述阻挡结构设置在所述散热翅片的中间位置。More preferably, the blocking structure is arranged at the middle position of the heat dissipation fin.
更优的,所述阻挡结构为一弧面。More preferably, the blocking structure is a curved surface.
更优的,所述散热翅片包括多片,多片所述散热翅片相互平行设置,相邻的两片所述散热翅片之间设有散热风道。More preferably, the heat dissipation fins include a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged parallel to each other, and a heat dissipation air duct is provided between two adjacent heat dissipation fins.
本发明还提供一种安全处理模块,所述安全处理模块还包括所述散热器、壳体及贯通其上的通风口,所述通风口与所述散热器连通,所述通风口包括一个或多个。The present invention also provides a safety processing module. The safety processing module further includes the radiator, a housing, and a vent through the radiator, the vent communicates with the radiator, and the vent includes one or Multiple.
本发明还提供一种投影机,所述投影机包括所述安全处理模块。The present invention also provides a projector, which includes the security processing module.
与现有技术相比,本发明的一种散热器、安全处理模块及投影机通过散热翅片设置用于阻挡所述安全处理模块外部探测的阻挡结构,该阻挡结构与散热翅片的散热翅片本体连接。该结构不需要将安全处理模块的壳体设置为迷宫结构,而且系统风道阻力较小,从而使投影机的通风状况佳、系统散热性能好且噪音低。更优的,阻挡结构设置为斜面或弧面。该结构可以确保投影机的内部板卡、线材等不可见,且保证观察者无法从外部伸入简易的工具,即不能获取投影机内部的信息,也就是说,该结构满足防篡改的要求。Compared with the prior art, the heat sink, the safety processing module and the projector of the present invention are provided with a blocking structure for blocking the external detection of the safety processing module through the heat dissipation fins. The blocking structure and the heat dissipation fins of the heat dissipation fins The body is connected. This structure does not require the housing of the safety processing module to be arranged in a labyrinth structure, and the resistance of the system air duct is small, so that the projector has a good ventilation condition, a good system heat dissipation performance and low noise. More preferably, the blocking structure is arranged as an inclined surface or a curved surface. This structure can ensure that the internal boards, wires, etc. of the projector are invisible, and that the observer cannot extend simple tools from the outside, that is, cannot obtain the information inside the projector, that is, the structure meets the requirements of anti-tampering.
【附图说明】【Explanation of the drawings】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, among which:
图1为本发明安全处理模块的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the security processing module of the present invention;
图2为本发明安全处理模块的立体结构分解图Figure 2 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the security processing module of the present invention
图3为本发明散热器的立体结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the radiator of the present invention;
图4为本发明散热器另一角度的立体结构示意图;4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the radiator of the present invention from another angle;
图5为本发明散热器的立体结构分解图;5 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the radiator of the present invention;
图6为本发明散热器的散热翅片的第一种结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the heat dissipation fins of the heat sink of the present invention;
图7为本发明散热器的散热翅片的第二种结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the heat dissipation fins of the heat sink of the present invention;
图8为本发明散热器的散热翅片的第三种结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of the heat dissipation fin of the radiator of the present invention;
图9为本发明散热器的散热翅片的第四种结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the fourth structure of the heat dissipation fins of the radiator of the present invention;
图10为本发明散热器的散热翅片的俯视图;Figure 10 is a top view of the heat dissipation fins of the radiator of the present invention;
图11为沿图11中A-A线剖视图。Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 11.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请同时参图1-11所示,本发明提供一种散热器100和安全处理模块200。所述散热器100用于安全处理模块且设置于所述安全处理模块200的内部空间,以对所述安全处理模块200的内部空间进行散热。Please refer to FIGS. 1-11 at the same time. The present invention provides a heat sink 100 and a safety processing module 200. The heat sink 100 is used for a safety processing module and is disposed in the internal space of the safety processing module 200 to dissipate heat from the internal space of the safety processing module 200.
所述安全处理模块200具有由其外部的所述壳体2合围形成的内部空间,所述散热器100设置在安全处理模块的内部空间。具体的,所述安全处理模块200包括所述散热器100、壳体2,壳体2上设置有通风口20。所述通风口20与所述散热器100连通以保证所述散热器100的风道畅通。所述通风口20包括一个或多个。所述通风孔20用于将所述散热器100与外界空气连通,该结构有利于所述散热器100直接将热量传递至外界。在形状方面也可以多种形状,所述通风孔20为圆形、六边形及菱形中任意一种。当然,多种形状组合也是可以的。The safety processing module 200 has an internal space formed by the outer casing 2 and the heat sink 100 is arranged in the internal space of the safety processing module. Specifically, the safety processing module 200 includes the radiator 100 and a housing 2, and the housing 2 is provided with a vent 20. The vent 20 communicates with the radiator 100 to ensure that the air passage of the radiator 100 is unblocked. The vent 20 includes one or more. The vent hole 20 is used to connect the radiator 100 with the outside air, and this structure facilitates the radiator 100 to directly transfer heat to the outside. In terms of shape, various shapes are also possible, and the ventilation hole 20 is any one of a circular shape, a hexagonal shape, and a rhombus shape. Of course, multiple combinations of shapes are also possible.
所述散热器100包括导热件3和散热翅片1。所述导热件3包括导热件本体31和由所述导热件本体31延伸的且相互间隔设置的多个导热条32。所述导热件本体31用于吸收所述热源产生的热量。所述导热条32用于将所述导热件本体31吸收的热量传递至所述散热翅片1。多个所述导热条32的结构使传输热量更有效率。The heat sink 100 includes a heat-conducting element 3 and a heat-dissipating fin 1. The heat-conducting element 3 includes a heat-conducting element body 31 and a plurality of heat-conducting strips 32 extending from the heat-conducting element body 31 and spaced apart from each other. The heat-conducting element body 31 is used to absorb the heat generated by the heat source. The heat-conducting strip 32 is used to transfer the heat absorbed by the heat-conducting element body 31 to the heat dissipation fin 1. The structure of the plurality of thermal conductive strips 32 makes the heat transfer more efficient.
所述散热翅片1与所述导热件3连接。所述散热翅片1将所述导热件3传递的热量传递至外界。The heat dissipation fin 1 is connected to the heat conducting member 3. The heat dissipation fin 1 transfers the heat transferred by the heat conducting member 3 to the outside.
在本实施方式中,所述散热翅片1包括多片,在一种实施方式中,多片所述散热翅片1相互平行设置。相邻的两片所述散热翅片1间隔形成散热风道10。所述散热风道10通过空气流通将将所述导热件3传递的热量传递至外界。In this embodiment, the heat dissipation fin 1 includes a plurality of fins. In one embodiment, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 1 are arranged in parallel to each other. Two adjacent heat dissipation fins 1 form a heat dissipation air duct 10 at intervals. The heat dissipation air duct 10 transfers the heat transferred by the heat conducting member 3 to the outside through air circulation.
具体的,所述散热翅片1包括散热翅片本体11和阻挡结构12,所述阻挡结构12与所述散热翅片本体11连接。在一种实施例中,阻挡结构与散热翅片本体一体设置。Specifically, the heat dissipation fin 1 includes a heat dissipation fin body 11 and a blocking structure 12, and the blocking structure 12 is connected to the heat dissipation fin body 11. In an embodiment, the blocking structure is integrally provided with the heat dissipation fin body.
所述散热翅片本体11及阻挡结构用于将多个所述导热条32传递至的热量进行吸收和进一步传递。The heat dissipation fin body 11 and the blocking structure are used for absorbing and further transferring the heat transferred to the plurality of heat conducting strips 32.
所述散热翅片1包括1个或多个所述阻挡结构12。所述阻挡结构12用于阻挡所述安全处理模块外部探测且能够保证散热翅片的散热风道畅通。为了更好描述所述阻挡结构阻挡外部探测的原理,定义所 述散热翅片1靠近于所述安全处理模块的壳体一端为第一面F1;定义所述散热翅片1远离所述安全处理模块的壳体一端为第二面F2。由于所述散热翅片1为多片,故有多片述散热翅片1靠近于所述安全处理模块的壳体一端共同形成所述第一面F1,多片所述散热翅片1远离所述安全处理模块的壳体的一端共同形成所述第二面F2。The heat dissipation fin 1 includes one or more blocking structures 12. The blocking structure 12 is used to block external detection of the security processing module and can ensure that the heat dissipation air duct of the heat dissipation fin is unblocked. In order to better describe the principle of the blocking structure blocking external detection, define the end of the heat dissipation fin 1 close to the housing of the safety processing module as the first surface F1; define the heat dissipation fin 1 to be far away from the safety processing module One end of the housing of the module is the second face F2. Since the heat dissipation fins 1 are multiple, there are multiple heat dissipation fins 1 close to the end of the housing of the security processing module to jointly form the first surface F1, and multiple heat dissipation fins 1 are far away from all the heat dissipation fins. One end of the housing of the security processing module jointly forms the second surface F2.
在本实施方式中,所述阻挡结构12为具有预设宽度和预设倾斜角的斜面。当然,不限于此,其他阻挡所述安全处理模块外部探测的结构也是可以的,例如:所述阻挡结构12还可以为一弧面。该所述阻挡结构12的结构可以确保所述安全处理模块的内部板卡、线材等不可见,且保证观察者无法从外部伸入简易的工具即探测到安全处理模块内部的信息,也就是说,该结构满足防篡改规定,并且能满足安全处理模块内部器件的散热要求。In this embodiment, the blocking structure 12 is an inclined surface with a predetermined width and a predetermined inclination angle. Of course, it is not limited to this, and other structures that block external detection of the security processing module are also possible. For example, the blocking structure 12 may also be a curved surface. The structure of the blocking structure 12 can ensure that the internal boards, wires, etc. of the security processing module are invisible, and that the observer cannot reach into a simple tool from the outside to detect the information inside the security processing module, that is to say The structure meets the anti-tampering regulations and can meet the heat dissipation requirements of the internal components of the security processing module.
请参图6所示,所述阻挡结构12设置在所述散热翅片1的中间位置。当然,不限于此,所述阻挡结构设置在所述散热翅片靠近于所述安全处理模块的壳体一端和/或所述散热翅片远离于所述安全处理模块的壳体一端。也就是说,所述阻挡结构12设置在所述第一面F1和/或所述第二面F2。Please refer to FIG. 6, the blocking structure 12 is arranged at the middle position of the heat dissipation fin 1. Of course, it is not limited to this, and the blocking structure is provided at an end of the heat dissipation fin close to the housing of the safety processing module and/or an end of the heat dissipation fin far away from the housing of the safety processing module. In other words, the blocking structure 12 is disposed on the first surface F1 and/or the second surface F2.
请同时参图7-8所示,所述阻挡结构12设置在所述第一面F1和所述第二面F2。也就是所述散热翅片1包括一个所述散热翅片本体11和两个所述阻挡结构12。其中,所述散热翅片本体11位于中间,两个所述阻挡结构12设置于所述散热翅片本体11的两端。具体的,请参图7所示,两个所述阻挡结构12设置于所述散热翅片本体11的相对两侧。Please refer to FIGS. 7-8 at the same time, the blocking structure 12 is disposed on the first surface F1 and the second surface F2. That is, the heat dissipation fin 1 includes one heat dissipation fin body 11 and two blocking structures 12. Wherein, the heat dissipation fin body 11 is located in the middle, and the two blocking structures 12 are arranged at both ends of the heat dissipation fin body 11. Specifically, please refer to FIG. 7, the two blocking structures 12 are arranged on opposite sides of the heat dissipation fin body 11.
请参图9所示,所述阻挡结构12设置在所述第一面F1或所述第二面F2。也就是所述散热翅片1包括一个所述散热翅片本体11和一个所述阻挡结构12。Please refer to FIG. 9, the blocking structure 12 is disposed on the first surface F1 or the second surface F2. That is, the heat dissipation fin 1 includes a heat dissipation fin body 11 and a blocking structure 12.
上述的所述散热翅片1结构设置,使得所述散热器100阻挡观 察者的视线效果更佳。图6-图9中的实施例可以进行任意组合。The structure of the heat dissipation fins 1 described above makes the heat sink 100 more effective in blocking the line of sight of the observer. The embodiments in Figure 6-9 can be combined arbitrarily.
所述斜面与所述散热翅片本体11之间的倾斜角为锐角、钝角、直角中的一种或多种。其中,所述倾斜角的大小与所述阻挡结构12的宽度及所述散热翅片1的宽度负相关。The inclination angle between the inclined surface and the heat dissipation fin body 11 is one or more of an acute angle, an obtuse angle, and a right angle. Wherein, the size of the inclination angle is negatively related to the width of the blocking structure 12 and the width of the heat dissipation fin 1.
请参图10所示,在本实施方式中,所述散热翅片1的结构由相互连接的两部分构成,第一部分具体由一个所述散热翅片本体11和一个所述阻挡结构12构成,第二部分具体由一个所述散热翅片本体11和两个所述阻挡结构12。定义所述第一部分的所述散热翅片1由所述第二面F2至所述第一面F1的距离定义为第一翅片宽度W1。定义第二部分的所述散热翅片1由所述第二面F2至所述第一面F1的距离定义为第二翅片宽度W2。所述阻挡结构12包括两个,定义靠近所述第一面F1的所述阻挡结构12的宽度定义为第一阻挡结构宽度W3。定义靠近所述第二面F2的所述阻挡结构12的宽度定义为第二阻挡结构宽度W4。Please refer to FIG. 10, in this embodiment, the structure of the heat dissipation fin 1 is composed of two parts connected to each other. The first part is specifically composed of one heat dissipation fin body 11 and one blocking structure 12. The second part is specifically composed of one heat dissipation fin body 11 and two blocking structures 12. The distance from the second surface F2 to the first surface F1 of the heat dissipation fin 1 defining the first part is defined as the first fin width W1. The distance from the second surface F2 to the first surface F1 of the heat dissipation fin 1 defining the second part is defined as a second fin width W2. The barrier structure 12 includes two barrier structures, and the width of the barrier structure 12 close to the first surface F1 is defined as the first barrier structure width W3. The width of the barrier structure 12 close to the second surface F2 is defined as the second barrier structure width W4.
请参图11所示,定义所述第一部分的所述阻挡结构12与所述散热翅片本体11之间的倾斜角为第一弯折角度a。定义所述第二部分的另一侧的所述阻挡结构12与所述散热翅片本体11之间的倾斜角为第二弯折角度β。所述第一翅片宽度W1与所述第一弯折角度a呈负相关。负相关的体现在如果所述第一翅片宽度W1越大,所述第一弯折角度a就可以越小,即可以满足好的通风效果的同时也可以保证阻挡观察者的视线。同理,所述第二弯折角度β与所述第二翅片宽度W2呈负相关。所述第一翅片宽度W1或者所述第二翅片宽度W2的数值越大,但是这会造成所述投影机体积变大,不利于小型化。在实际设计时需要将通风效果和体积两个因数进行权衡。也就是权衡所述第一翅片宽度W1与所述第一弯折角度a,还需要权衡所述第二翅片宽度W2和所述第二弯折角度β。Please refer to FIG. 11, the inclination angle between the blocking structure 12 of the first part and the heat dissipation fin body 11 is defined as a first bending angle a. The inclination angle between the blocking structure 12 and the heat dissipation fin body 11 that defines the other side of the second part is a second bending angle β. The first fin width W1 has a negative correlation with the first bending angle a. The negative correlation is embodied in that if the width W1 of the first fin is larger, the first bending angle a can be smaller, which can satisfy a good ventilation effect while ensuring that the observer's line of sight can be blocked. Similarly, the second bending angle β has a negative correlation with the second fin width W2. The larger the value of the first fin width W1 or the second fin width W2 is, but this will cause the projector to become larger, which is not conducive to miniaturization. In the actual design, it is necessary to balance the two factors of ventilation effect and volume. That is, to weigh the first fin width W1 and the first bending angle a, it is also necessary to weigh the second fin width W2 and the second bending angle β.
对于所述阻挡结构12来说,所述第一阻挡结构宽度W3与所述第一弯折角度a呈负相关。负相关的体现在如果所述第一阻挡结 构宽度W3越大,所述第一弯折角度a就可以越小,即可以满足好的通风效果的同时也可以保证阻挡观察者的视线。同理,所述第二弯折角度β与所述第二阻挡结构宽度W4呈负相关。其中,由于所述第二翅片宽度W2小于所述第一翅片宽度W1,且该处内部的空间用于放置投影机的内部器件,所述第二弯折角度β大于所述第一弯折角度a。也就是说,所述第二阻挡结构宽度W4的所述倾斜角的角度较大,该设置有利于所述散热翅片221有效实现阻挡观察者的视线。For the blocking structure 12, the width W3 of the first blocking structure is negatively related to the first bending angle a. The negative correlation is embodied in that if the width W3 of the first blocking structure is larger, the first bending angle a can be smaller, which can satisfy a good ventilation effect while ensuring that the observer's line of sight can be blocked. Similarly, the second bending angle β is negatively related to the width W4 of the second blocking structure. Wherein, because the second fin width W2 is smaller than the first fin width W1, and the space inside is used to place the internal components of the projector, the second bending angle β is larger than the first bending angle. Fold angle a. That is to say, the angle of the inclination angle of the width W4 of the second blocking structure is relatively large, and this arrangement is beneficial for the heat dissipation fins 221 to effectively block the line of sight of the observer.
经过权衡和优化,在一种实施方式中,所述第一翅片宽度W1为98cm,所述第一弯折角度a为165°。所述第二翅片宽度W2为30cm,所述第二弯折角度β为172°。以上设计数据的设置使所述散热器100可以有效实现阻挡观察者的视线。该结构满足防篡改的要求。After weighing and optimizing, in one embodiment, the first fin width W1 is 98 cm, and the first bending angle a is 165°. The width W2 of the second fin is 30 cm, and the second bending angle β is 172°. The setting of the above design data enables the heat sink 100 to effectively block the line of sight of the observer. This structure meets the requirements for tamper resistance.
本发明还提供一种投影机300(未图示),所述投影机300包括所述安全处理模块200。The present invention also provides a projector 300 (not shown), and the projector 300 includes the security processing module 200.
与现有技术相比,本发明的一种散热器、安全处理模块及投影机通过散热翅片设置用于阻挡所述安全处理模块外部探测的阻挡结构,该阻挡结构与散热翅片的散热翅片本体连接。该结构不需要将安全处理模块的壳体设置为迷宫结构,而且系统风道阻力较小,从而使投影机的通风状况佳、系统散热性能好且噪音低。更优的,阻挡结构设置为斜面或弧面。该结构可以确保投影机的内部板卡、线材等不可见,且保证观察者无法从外部伸入简易的工具,即不能获取投影机内部的信息,也就是说,该结构满足防篡改的要求。Compared with the prior art, the heat sink, the safety processing module and the projector of the present invention are provided with a blocking structure for blocking the external detection of the safety processing module through the heat dissipation fins. The blocking structure and the heat dissipation fins of the heat dissipation fins The body is connected. This structure does not require the housing of the safety processing module to be arranged in a labyrinth structure, and the resistance of the system air duct is small, so that the projector has a good ventilation condition, a good system heat dissipation performance and low noise. More preferably, the blocking structure is arranged as an inclined surface or a curved surface. This structure can ensure that the internal boards, wires, etc. of the projector are invisible, and that the observer cannot extend simple tools from the outside, that is, cannot obtain the information inside the projector, that is, the structure meets the requirements of anti-tampering.
以上所述的仅是本发明的实施方式,在此应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出改进,但这些均属于本发明的保护范围。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out here that for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, but these all belong to the present invention. The scope of protection.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种散热器,所述散热器用于安全处理模块且设置于所述安全处理模块的内部空间,所述安全处理模块具有通风口,所述散热器通过所述通风口将所述安全处理模块的内部热量传导至外部,其特征在于,所述散热器包括散热翅片,所述散热翅片包括散热翅片本体、与所述散热翅片本体连接的阻挡结构,所述阻挡结构通过遮挡所述通风口以阻挡外界探测所述安全处理模块内部空间。A radiator, the radiator is used for a safety processing module and is arranged in the internal space of the safety processing module, the safety processing module has a vent, the radiator connects the safety processing module through the vent The internal heat is conducted to the outside, characterized in that the heat sink includes heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation fins include a heat dissipation fin body, a blocking structure connected to the heat dissipation fin body, and the blocking structure shields the The vent is used to block the outside from detecting the internal space of the safety processing module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的散热器,其特征在于,所述阻挡结构为具有预设宽度和预设倾斜角的斜面;所述倾斜角的大小与所述阻挡结构的宽度及所述散热翅片的宽度负相关。The heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the blocking structure is an inclined surface having a predetermined width and a predetermined inclination angle; the size of the inclination angle is related to the width of the blocking structure and the heat dissipation fins The width is negatively correlated.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的散热器,其特征在于,所述散热翅片包括1个或多个所述阻挡结构。The heat sink according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation fin comprises one or more blocking structures.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的散热器,其特征在于,所述斜面与所述散热翅片本体之间的倾斜角为锐角、钝角、直角中的一种或多种。The heat sink according to claim 3, wherein the inclination angle between the inclined surface and the heat dissipation fin body is one or more of acute angle, obtuse angle, and right angle.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的散热器,其特征在于,所述阻挡结构设置在所述散热翅片靠近于所述安全处理模块的壳体一端和/或所述散热翅片远离于所述安全处理模块的壳体一端。The heat sink according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the blocking structure is provided at one end of the heat dissipation fin close to the housing of the safety processing module and/or the heat dissipation fin is far away At one end of the housing of the security processing module.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的散热器,其特征在于,所述阻挡结构设置在所述散热翅片的中间位置。The heat sink according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the blocking structure is arranged at a middle position of the heat dissipation fin.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的散热器,其特征在于,所述阻挡结构为一弧面。The heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the blocking structure is a curved surface.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的散热器,其特征在于,所述散热翅片包括多片,多片所述散热翅片相互平行设置,相邻的两片所述散热翅片之间设有散热风道。The heat sink according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation fins comprise a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged parallel to each other, and a heat dissipation wind is provided between two adjacent heat dissipation fins. Tao.
  9. 一种安全处理模块,其特征在于,所述安全处理模块包括如权利要求1-8中的任一项所述的散热器,所述安全处理模块还包括壳体和贯通其上的通风口,所述通风口与所述散热器连通,所述通风口包 括一个或多个。A safety processing module, characterized in that the safety processing module comprises the radiator according to any one of claims 1-8, and the safety processing module further comprises a housing and a vent passing through it, The vent is in communication with the radiator, and the vent includes one or more.
  10. 一种投影机,其特征在于,所述投影机包括如权利要求9所述的安全处理模块。A projector, wherein the projector includes the security processing module according to claim 9.
PCT/CN2020/126539 2019-12-03 2020-11-04 Radiator, secure processing block, and projector WO2021109779A1 (en)

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