WO2021088388A1 - 一种烟条溯源二维码采集系统 - Google Patents
一种烟条溯源二维码采集系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021088388A1 WO2021088388A1 PCT/CN2020/099679 CN2020099679W WO2021088388A1 WO 2021088388 A1 WO2021088388 A1 WO 2021088388A1 CN 2020099679 W CN2020099679 W CN 2020099679W WO 2021088388 A1 WO2021088388 A1 WO 2021088388A1
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- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- rod
- dimensional code
- rotating
- box
- Prior art date
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 58
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000033749 Small cell carcinoma of the bladder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000007710 urinary bladder small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/16—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by grippers
- B65B35/18—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by grippers by suction-operated grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/40—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/56—Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
- B65B5/105—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by grippers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/02—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
- B65B57/04—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to control, or to stop, the feed of such material, containers, or packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B57/14—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10366—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications
- G06K7/10415—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications the interrogation device being fixed in its position, such as an access control device for reading wireless access cards, or a wireless ATM
- G06K7/10425—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications the interrogation device being fixed in its position, such as an access control device for reading wireless access cards, or a wireless ATM the interrogation device being arranged for interrogation of record carriers passing by the interrogation device
- G06K7/10435—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications the interrogation device being fixed in its position, such as an access control device for reading wireless access cards, or a wireless ATM the interrogation device being arranged for interrogation of record carriers passing by the interrogation device the interrogation device being positioned close to a conveyor belt or the like on which moving record carriers are passing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/14—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
- G06K7/1404—Methods for optical code recognition
- G06K7/1408—Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
- G06K7/1417—2D bar codes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
- G06Q30/0185—Product, service or business identity fraud
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of tobacco rod detection, in particular to a tobacco rod traceability two-dimensional code acquisition system.
- the QR code is used as the identification of cigarette packs, cigarette rods, and cigarette boxes, and contains important data on production and sales in the tobacco industry such as production date, batch, brand, and manufacturer. information.
- the two-dimensional code information is obtained on the production side and the sales side separately, and the two-dimensional code information association of cigarette packs, cigarette rods, and cigarette boxes is realized, which is conducive to comprehensively grasping the flow of goods and realizes the information integration of production and sales.
- the automatic cigarette sorting line is a major key equipment for the implementation of modern logistics in my country’s tobacco industry. It is used in the cigarette distribution centers of tobacco companies at all levels to automatically process retail orders, automatically sort cigarettes, pack according to households, and automatically complete anti-counterfeiting marks Wait for work. In order to connect the production information of the products produced by the cigarette factory and the information of the merchants who sell the products, it is necessary to collect the QR code information of the tobacco rods on the cigarette automatic sorting line.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a two-dimensional code collection system for cigarette rod traceability to solve the problem that the cigarette rod and the cigarette box proposed in the background art will be offset, so that the position of the cigarette rod and the cigarette box is inaccurate, and at the same time, the angle of the detection camera The adjustment is complicated and the fixing is not firm, which affects the overall efficiency.
- the present invention provides a tobacco rod traceability two-dimensional code acquisition system, including a tobacco rod track for transmitting tobacco rods, a smoke box track for transmitting smoke boxes, and a two-dimensional code collection system.
- a detection platform, a pair of detection scanners are provided at both ends of the detection platform, the detection scanner is sequentially provided with a base, a rotating block, and a QR code scanner from bottom to top, and both sides of the top of the base are respectively provided with
- the arc-shaped plate is provided with a through hole at the center of the arc-shaped plate
- the rotating block is arranged between the two arc-shaped plates
- the central position of the rotating block is provided with an inner hole
- the through hole and the inner hole are
- a connecting piece is rotatably connected to the inner hole.
- the connecting piece includes a connecting barrel that is rotatably connected to the inner hole. An internal thread is opened inside the connecting barrel.
- Two ends of the connecting barrel are respectively threadedly connected with a screw, and one end of the screw
- a rotating rod is provided, one end of the rotating rod is equipped with an adjusting plate, the outer surface of the adjusting plate is installed with a torsion plate, and the inner wall of the adjusting plate is installed with a pressure pad.
- one of the detection scanners is close to the side of the smoking rod runway, and the other detection scanner is close to the side of the smoking box runway.
- a card board having a "concave” structure is installed on the top of the rotating block, a plurality of card bars are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the card board, and the two-dimensional code scanner and the card board are snap-fitted .
- the detection platform is further equipped with a pusher on one side close to the tobacco rod track
- the pusher includes a telescopic electric cylinder, one end of the telescopic electric cylinder is provided with a piston rod, and the other end of the piston rod is installed with a vacuum.
- a suction cup, the top of the telescopic electric cylinder is provided with a micro air pump, the air suction port of the micro air pump is connected to the vacuum suction cup through an air suction pipe, and the air outlet of the micro air pump is connected to the vacuum suction cup through an air outlet pipe.
- the tobacco rod track includes a pair of first partitions, a first transmission belt is arranged between the two first partitions, and the top of the first partition is provided with a positioning for positioning and sliding the tobacco rods.
- a block is installed on the inner wall of one end of the first partition plate to block the movement of the cigarette rod.
- the telescopic electric cylinder is arranged on the side close to the stop block.
- the smoke box track includes a pair of second partitions, a second transmission belt is arranged between the two second partitions, and a mounting plate is provided on the top of one of the second partitions, and the installation A plurality of positioning wheel assemblies are installed on one side of the board.
- the positioning wheel assembly includes a mounting block.
- the mounting block is provided with an inner groove. Both sides of the inner wall of the inner groove are respectively provided with sliding grooves. Two of the sliding grooves A rotating part is slidably connected therebetween, and springs are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating part, a roller is rotatably connected to the rotating part, and a rotating hole is opened at the center of the roller.
- the rotating member includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting groove adapted to the size of the rotating hole, sliding heads are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, a bearing ring is installed inside the sliding head, and the rotating shaft It is rotatably connected with the sliding head through a bearing ring.
- the sliding head and the sliding groove are slidingly matched.
- the operation steps of the two-dimensional code collection system for tobacco rod traceability described in any one of the above are as follows:
- Adjust the angle of the two-dimensional code scanner first snap the two-dimensional code scanner into the card board to realize the fixation of the two-dimensional code scanner. At this time, push the rotating block to make the rotating block rotate. When the rotating block rotates, connect The cylinder is stuck in the inner hole and rotates together with the rotating block, and drives the screw to rotate, while the rotating rod rotates in the through hole to realize the rotation of the rotating block between the two arc-shaped plates, thereby completing the adjustment of the angle of the QR code scanner ;
- Transfer the tobacco rod Place the tobacco rod on the first conveyor belt.
- the first conveyor belt moves the tobacco rod to the side of the stop block.
- the two-dimensional code scanner is used to Scanning the QR code information
- the scanned cigarette rod moves to the side of the stop block, and is blocked by the stop block, and stays on the first conveyor belt.
- the piston rod is driven by the telescopic electric cylinder to push the vacuum suction cup towards
- the micro air pump draws out the air between the vacuum sucker and the cigarette rod through the exhaust pipe, and the vacuum sucker is closely attached to the cigarette rod.
- the telescopic electric cylinder continues to work, and the cigarette The rod is pushed into the cigarette box.
- the micro air pump pumps air into the vacuum suction cup through the air outlet pipe to separate the vacuum suction cup and the cigarette rod, and the piston rod is recovered through the telescopic electric cylinder to complete the cigarette rod transfer work;
- Cigarette box transfer Prevent the cigarette box from being on the second conveyor belt.
- the second conveyor belt moves the cigarette box to the side of the detection platform.
- the two-dimensional code scanner is used to The dimensional code information is scanned.
- the roller is forced to squeeze the rotating shaft inside.
- the rotating shaft drives the sliders at both ends to slide down in the chute and compress the spring to make the roller inner groove
- the inward contraction facilitates the attachment of the roller to one side of the cigarette box to realize the positioning and transmission of the cigarette box.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- the rotating block is rotated between two arc-shaped plates to complete the adjustment of the angle of the two-dimensional code scanner.
- the screw is screwed into the connecting barrel to make the pressure
- the pad is completely stuck on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate, and the adjusting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate through the frictional resistance of the pressure pad itself, and the rotation is locked to realize the fixation of the angle of the two-dimensional code scanner.
- the two-dimensional code information on the cigarette rod is scanned by the two-dimensional code scanner, and the cigarette rod can be pushed into the cigarette box through the telescopic electric cylinder, and a vacuum suction cup is used at the same time It is connected with the cigarette rod to ensure that the cigarette rod is not easily misplaced when the telescopic electric cylinder ejects the cigarette rod.
- the roller can be attached to one side of the cigarette box by shrinking the roller inward in the inner groove to realize the positioning and transmission of the cigarette box and prevent the cigarette box from shifting during transmission.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection scanner of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the base and the rotating block of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing member of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tobacco rod track of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the smoke box runway structure of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is an exploded view of the structure of the positioning wheel assembly of the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing ring of the present invention.
- Testing platform 31, testing scanner; 311, base; 312, rotating block; 313, two-dimensional code scanner; 314, curved plate; 315, through hole; 316, inner hole; 317, connecting piece; 3171, connecting barrel; 3172, internal thread; 3173, screw; 3174, rotating rod; 3175, adjusting plate; 3176, torsion plate; 3177, pressure pad; 318 , Cardboard; 319, card strip; 32, pusher; 321, telescopic electric cylinder; 322, piston rod; 323, vacuum suction cup; 324, micro air pump; 325, air suction pipe; 326, air outlet pipe.
- first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
- “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
- the present invention provides a two-dimensional code collection system for tobacco rod traceability, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including a tobacco rod track 1 for transmitting tobacco rods 1, a smoke box track 2 for transmitting tobacco rods, and a
- a pair of detection scanners 31 are provided at both ends of the detection platform 3, and the detection scanner 31 is sequentially provided with a base 311, a rotating block 312, and a QR code scanner 313 from bottom to top.
- Arc plates 314 are respectively provided on both sides of the top of 311.
- a through hole 315 is opened in the center of the arc plate 314.
- the rotating block 312 is arranged between the two arc plates 314.
- the center of the rotating block 312 is provided with an inner hole 316.
- a connecting piece 317 is rotatably connected between the through hole 315 and the inner hole 316.
- the connecting piece 317 includes a connecting barrel 3171 that is rotatably connected to the inner hole 316.
- the connecting barrel 3171 is provided with an internal thread 3172.
- the two ends of the connecting barrel 3171 are respectively Screw 3173 is threadedly connected with a screw 3173.
- One end of the screw 3173 is provided with a rotating rod 3174, one end of the rotating rod 3174 is installed with an adjusting plate 3175, the outer surface of the adjusting plate 3175 is installed with a torsion plate 3176, and the inner wall of the adjusting plate 3175 is installed with a pressure pad 3177.
- one of the detection scanners 31 is close to the side of the tobacco rod track 1, and the other detection scanner 31 is near the side of the smoke box track 2, and the two-dimensional code scanners 313 provided at both ends respectively detect the tobacco rod track 1 Scan the QR code with the products on the smoke box track 2 to obtain the information of the smoke rods and smoke boxes on the smoke stick track 1 and the smoke box track 2.
- the two-dimensional code scanner 313 can use the OV7670 sensor.
- the OV7670 sensor has a built-in photosensitive array module, a timing generator module, an analog signal processing module, an A/D conversion module, a test pattern generator module, a digital processor module, and a zoom function. Module, digital video interface module, SCCB interface module, LED and flash output control module, can fully meet the QR code scanning work.
- connecting cylinder 3171 passes through the inner hole 316, and the connecting cylinder 3171 and the inner hole 316 are snap-fitted. When the rotating block 312 rotates, the connecting cylinder 3171 can be driven to rotate.
- the size of the rotating rod 3174 is adapted to the size of the through hole 315 so that the rotating rod 3174 can rotate in the through hole 315.
- the adjusting plate 3175 is located on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 314, and the size of the adjusting plate 3175 is larger than the size of the through hole 315, so that the adjusting plate 3175 is clamped on the outer wall of the through hole 315 for easy installation.
- the top of the rotating block 312 is equipped with a card board 318 with a "concave" structure, which is convenient for the two-dimensional code scanner 313 and the card board 318 to snap and cooperate.
- the inner wall of the card board 318 is provided with a plurality of The card bar 319, and the card bar 319 is made of rubber material.
- the pressure pad 3177 is made of rubber material, and the pressure pad 3177 made of rubber material has a large friction resistance, which facilitates the pressing of the pressure pad 3177 against the arc-shaped plate 314, the adjustment plate 3175 cannot be adjusted, and the connecting cylinder 3171 is locked.
- the adjusting plate 3175 is driven to rotate by rotating the torsion plate 3176, and the rotating rod 3174 rotates in the through hole 315, and the screw 3173 is rotated. Screw into the connecting cylinder 3171. As the screw 3173 enters the connecting cylinder 3171, the adjusting plate 3175 is close to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 314. When the pressure pad 3177 is completely stuck on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 314, the friction of the pressure pad 3177 itself Resistance, the adjustment plate 3175 is fixed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 314. At this time, the rotating rod 3174 cannot rotate in the through hole 315, and the rotating block 312 cannot rotate, so that the angle of the two-dimensional code scanner 313 can be fixed.
- the present inventors also provided a pushing member 32.
- the detection platform 3 A pusher 32 is also installed on the side close to the cigarette track 1.
- the pusher 32 includes a telescopic electric cylinder 321.
- One end of the telescopic electric cylinder 321 is provided with a piston rod 322, and the other end of the piston rod 322 is equipped with a vacuum suction cup 323.
- the telescopic electric cylinder The top of the 321 is provided with a micro air pump 324, the suction port of the micro air pump 324 is connected to the vacuum suction cup 323 through the suction pipe 325, and the air outlet of the micro gas pump 324 is connected to the vacuum suction cup 323 through the air outlet pipe 326.
- the suction pipe 325 and the outlet pipe 326 are both adopted as bellows.
- the bellows is well sealed to avoid air leakage.
- the bellows can expand and contract with the movement of the piston rod 322. , To prevent the piston rod 322 from falling off during the movement of the air suction pipe 325 and the air outlet pipe 326.
- one end of the suction pipe 325 passes through the vacuum suction cup 323, so that when the vacuum suction cup 323 is adsorbed on the cigarette rod, the air between the vacuum suction cup 323 and the cigarette rod is drawn through the suction pipe 325, so that the vacuum suction cup 323 is connected to the cigarette rod. close.
- one end of the air outlet pipe 326 also passes through the vacuum sucker 323, so that when the vacuum sucker 323 is adsorbed on the cigarette rod, gas is injected between the vacuum sucker 323 and the cigarette rod through the air outlet pipe 326, so that the vacuum sucker 323 and the cigarette Strip separation.
- the air extraction port of the micro air pump 324 communicates with the air extraction pipe 325 through a one-way valve, and the air outlet of the micro air pump 324 also communicates with the air outlet pipe 326 through a one-way valve, making the air extraction pipe 325 and the air outlet pipe 326 a single channel.
- the air extraction pipe 325 can only perform air extraction work
- the air outlet pipe 326 can only perform air extraction work.
- a tobacco rod track 1 is also provided in this embodiment.
- the tobacco rod track 1 includes a pair of first partitions 11, and two first partitions.
- a first conveyor belt 12 is arranged between 11, a positioning plate 13 for positioning and sliding the cigarette rod is arranged on the top of the first partition 11, and a stop block 14 for blocking the movement of the cigarette rod is installed on the inner wall of one end of the first partition 11 .
- the first conveyor belt 12 adopts a belt conveyor, and the belt conveyor adopts a belt for transmission, and the frictional resistance of itself is relatively large, which can effectively prevent the sliding of the tobacco rod itself.
- the telescopic electric cylinder 321 is arranged on the side close to the stop block 14, so that the telescopic electric cylinder 321 can push the cigarette rod restricted by the stop block 14 into the cigarette box.
- the tobacco rod traceability two-dimensional code acquisition system of this embodiment transfers the tobacco rod
- the tobacco rod is placed on the first conveyor belt 12, and the first conveyor belt 12 moves the tobacco rod to the side of the stop block 14.
- the two-dimensional code information on the cigarette rod is scanned by the two-dimensional code scanner 313.
- the scanned cigarette rod moves to the side of the stop block 14, and is blocked by the stop block 14, and stays in the first transmission.
- the telescopic electric cylinder 321 is connected to the power supply to make it work, and the piston rod 322 pushes the vacuum suction cup 323 against the cigarette rod.
- the micro air pump 324 When the vacuum suction cup 323 is attached to the cigarette rod, the micro air pump 324 is connected to the power supply , To make it work, the micro air pump 324 draws out the air between the vacuum suction cup 323 and the cigarette rod through the suction pipe 325, and the vacuum suction cup 323 is closely attached to the cigarette rod, and the telescopic electric cylinder 321 continues to work to push the cigarette rod into the cigarette. Inside the box, at this time, the micro air pump 324 pumps air into the vacuum suction cup 323 through the air outlet pipe 326, so that the vacuum suction cup 323 is separated from the cigarette rod, and the piston rod 322 is recovered through the telescopic electric cylinder 321 to complete the cigarette rod transfer work.
- the present invention in order to facilitate the transfer of the smoke box and scan the two-dimensional code of the smoke box at the same time, also provides a smoke box track 2 as a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 7-9
- the smoke box track 2 includes a pair of second partitions 21, a second transmission belt 22 is arranged between the two second partitions 21, and a mounting plate 23 is provided on the top of one of the second partitions 21, and the mounting plate 23
- a plurality of positioning wheel assemblies 24 are installed on one side.
- the positioning wheel assembly 24 includes a mounting block 241.
- the mounting block 241 is provided with an inner groove 242. Both sides of the inner wall of the inner groove 242 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 243.
- a rotating piece 244 is slidably connected between the two ends of the rotating piece 244, and springs 245 are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating piece 244, a roller 246 is rotatably connected to the rotating piece 244, and a rotating hole 247 is opened at the center of the roller 246.
- the second conveyor belt 22 is a roller conveyor, and the roller conveyor has stable overall transmission, which is suitable for box transmission.
- the cross section of the mounting block 241 is trapezoidal, and an inner groove 242 is opened inside to facilitate fixing the mounting block 241 on the mounting plate 23, and at the same time, there is enough space in the mounting block 241 to facilitate the rotation of the roller 246.
- the rotating member 244 includes The rotating shaft 2441 is provided with a connecting groove 2442 matching the size of the rotating hole 247, so that the roller 246 can be clamped in the connecting groove 2442 through the rotating hole 247 to realize the installation of the roller 246 and the rotating shaft 2441.
- the two ends of the rotating shaft 2441 are installed There is a sliding head 2443.
- a bearing ring 2444 is installed inside the sliding head 2443.
- the rotating shaft 2441 is rotatably connected with the sliding head 2443 through the bearing ring 2444 to realize the rotation of the rotating shaft 2441 in the sliding head 2443.
- the sliding head 2443 and the sliding groove 243 are slidingly matched, and the spring 245 One end is welded and fixed with the inner wall of the sliding groove 243, and the other end of the spring 245 is welded and fixed with the slider 2443.
- the spring 2445 is pressed against one end of the sliding groove 243.
- the spring 245 can be compressed. And slide in the chute 243.
- the cigarette box is prevented from being on the second conveyor belt 22, and the second conveyor belt 22 moves the cigarette box to the side of the detection platform 3 and moves on the cigarette box.
- the two-dimensional code information on the cigarette box is scanned by the two-dimensional code scanner 313.
- the roller 246 is forced to squeeze the rotating shaft 2441 toward the inside, and the rotating shaft 2441 is driven at this time.
- the sliders 2443 at both ends slide down in the chute 243 and compress the spring 245, so that the roller 246 shrinks inward in the inner groove 242, so that the roller 246 can be attached to one side of the cigarette box to realize the positioning and transmission of the cigarette box.
- the present invention also provides an operating method of the two-dimensional code collection system for tobacco rod traceability.
- the operating steps are as follows:
- Adjust the angle of the two-dimensional code scanner 313 first snap the two-dimensional code scanner 313 into the card board 318 to realize the fixation of the two-dimensional code scanner 313. At this time, push the rotating block 312 to make the rotating block 312 rotate.
- the connecting cylinder 3171 is clamped in the inner hole 316, rotates together with the rotating block 312, and drives the screw 3173 to rotate, and the rotating rod 3174 rotates in the through hole 315 to realize the rotating block 312 on the two arc-shaped plates. Rotate between 314 to complete the adjustment of the angle of the two-dimensional code scanner 313;
- the micro air pump 324 draws out the air between the vacuum suction cup 323 and the cigarette rod through the suction pipe 325, and closes the vacuum suction cup 323. Attached to the cigarette rod, the telescopic electric cylinder 321 continues to work and push the cigarette rod into the cigarette box. At this time, the micro air pump 324 pumps air into the vacuum suction cup 323 through the air outlet pipe 326, so that the vacuum suction cup 323 and the cigarette rod are separated, and The telescopic electric cylinder 321 drives the piston rod 322 to recover to complete the tobacco rod transfer work;
- Cigarette box transfer prevent the cigarette box from being on the second conveyor belt 22.
- the second conveyor belt 22 moves the cigarette box to the side of the detection platform 3.
- the two-dimensional code scanner 313 measures the cigarettes.
- the QR code information on the box is scanned.
- the roller 246 is forced to press the rotating shaft 2441 inside.
- the rotating shaft 2441 drives the sliders 2443 at both ends to slide down in the chute 243.
- the spring 245 is compressed, so that the roller 246 shrinks inward in the inner groove 242, so that the roller 246 can be attached to one side of the cigarette box to realize the positioning and transmission of the cigarette box.
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种烟条溯源二维码采集系统,包括用于传输烟条的烟条跑道(1)、用于传输烟箱的烟箱跑道(2)以及用于二维码采集的检测平台(3),其特征在于:所述检测平台(3)的两端设置有一对检测扫描仪(31),所述检测扫描仪(31)自下到上依次设置有底座(311)、转动块(312)和二维码扫描仪(313),所述底座(311)的顶部两侧分别设置有弧形板(314),所述弧形板(314)的中心位置开设有通孔(315),所述转动块(312)设置在两个弧形板(314)之间,所述转动块(312)中心位置开设有内孔(316),所述通孔(315)和内孔(316)之间转动连接有连接件(317),所述连接件(317)包括与内孔(316)转动连接的连接筒(3171),所述连接筒(3171)的内部开设有内螺纹(3172),所述连接筒(3171)的两端分别螺纹连接有螺杆(3173),所述螺杆(3173)的一端设置有转杆(3174),所述转杆(3174)的一端安装有调节板(3175),所述调节板(3175)的外表面安装有扭板(3176),所述调节板(3175)的内壁安装有压垫(3177)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其特征在于:其中一个所述检测扫描仪(31)靠近烟条跑道(1)一侧,另一个所述检测扫描仪(31)靠近烟箱跑道(2)一侧。
- 根据权利要求1所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其特征在于:所述转动块(312)的顶部安装有呈“凹”形结构的卡板(318),所述卡板(318)的内壁两侧分别设置有多个卡条(319),所述二维码扫描仪(313)和卡板(318)卡接配合。
- 根据权利要求1所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其特征在于:所述检测平台(3)靠近烟条跑道(1)一侧还安装有推动件(32),所述推动件(32)包括伸缩电缸(321),所述伸缩电缸(321)的一端设置有活塞杆(322),所述活塞杆(322)的另一端安装有真空吸盘(323),所述伸缩电缸(321)的顶部设置有微型气泵(324),所述微型气泵(324)的抽气口通过抽气管(325)连接至真空吸盘(323)上,所述微型气泵(324)的出气口通过出气管(326)连接至真空吸盘(323)上。
- 根据权利要求4所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其特征在于:所述烟条跑道(1)包括一对第一隔板(11),两个所述第一隔板(11)之间设置有第一传输带(12),所述 第一隔板(11)的顶部设置有用于烟条定位滑动的定位板(13),所述第一隔板(11)的一端内壁安装有用于阻挡烟条移动的挡位块(14)。
- 根据权利要求5所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其特征在于:所述伸缩电缸(321)设置在靠近挡位块(14)一侧。
- 根据权利要求1所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其特征在于:所述烟箱跑道(2)包括一对第二隔板(21),两个所述第二隔板(21)之间设置有第二传输带(22),其中一个所述第二隔板(21)顶部设置有安装板(23),所述安装板(23)一侧安装有多个定位轮组件(24),所述定位轮组件(24)包括安装块(241),所述安装块(241)的内部开设有内槽(242),所述内槽(242)内壁两侧分别开设有滑槽(243),两个所述滑槽(243)之间滑动连接有转动件(244),所述转动件(244)的两端分别安装有弹簧(245),所述转动件(244)上转动连接有滚轮(246),所述滚轮(246)中心位置开设有转孔(247)。
- 根据权利要求7所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其特征在于:所述转动件(244)包括转轴(2441),所述转轴(2441)上开设有与转孔(247)尺寸相适配的连接槽(2442),所述转轴(2441)的两端安装有滑头(2443),所述滑头(2443)的内部安装有轴承环(2444),所述转轴(2441)通过轴承环(2444)与所述滑头(2443)转动连接。
- 根据权利要求8所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其特征在于:所述滑头(2443)和滑槽(243)滑动配合。
- 根据权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的烟条溯源二维码采集系统,其操作步骤如下:S1、调节二维码扫描仪(313)角度:先将二维码扫描仪(313)卡入卡板(318)中,实现二维码扫描仪(313)的固定,此时推动转动块(312),使得转动块(312)旋转,当转动块(312)转动时,连接筒(3171)卡在内孔(316)中,与转动块(312)一起转动,并带动螺杆(3173)转动,而转杆(3174)在通孔(315)内转动,实现转动块(312)在两个弧形板(314)之间转动,进而完成二维码扫描仪(313)角度的调节;S2、固定二维码扫描仪(313)角度:通过旋转扭板(3176),带动调节板(3175)旋转,而转杆(3174)在通孔(315)内转动,并将螺杆(3173)螺入至连接筒(3171) 内,随着螺杆(3173)进入至连接筒(3171)内,调节板(3175)靠近弧形板(314)外壁,当压垫(3177)完全卡在弧形板(314)外壁时,通过压垫(3177)自身的摩擦阻力,将调节板(3175)固定在弧形板(314)外壁,转杆(3174)无法在通孔(315)内转动,转动块(312)无法转动,实现二维码扫描仪(313)角度的固定;S3、转运烟条:将烟条放置在第一传输带(12)上,第一传输带(12)将烟条向挡位块(14)一侧运动,在烟条运动过程中,通过二维码扫描仪(313)对烟条上的二维码信息进行扫描,扫描后的烟条运动至挡位块(14)一侧,并受到挡位块(14)阻挡,停留在第一传输带(12)上,通过伸缩电缸(321)带动活塞杆(322)将真空吸盘(323)顶向烟条,当真空吸盘(323)贴合在烟条上时,微型气泵(324)通过抽气管(325)抽出真空吸盘(323)和烟条之间的空气,将真空吸盘(323)和紧密贴合在烟条上,伸缩电缸(321)继续工作,将烟条顶入烟箱内,微型气泵(324)通过出气管(326)向真空吸盘(323)内打气,使得真空吸盘(323)和烟条分离,并通过伸缩电缸(321)带动活塞杆(322)回收,完成烟条转运工作;S4、烟箱转运:将烟箱防止在第二传输带(22)上,第二传输带(22)将烟箱向检测平台(3)一侧运动,在烟箱运动过程中,通过二维码扫描仪(313)对烟箱上的二维码信息进行扫描,同时当烟箱的一端接触到滚轮(246)时,滚轮(246)受力向内部挤压转轴(2441),转轴(2441)带动两端的滑头(2443)在滑槽(243)内向下滑动,并压缩弹簧(245),使得滚轮(246)在内槽(242)内向内收缩,便于将滚轮(246)贴合在烟箱一侧,实现烟箱定位传输。
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