WO2021080336A1 - Automatic transfer apparatus of object to be transferred and automatic transfer method - Google Patents

Automatic transfer apparatus of object to be transferred and automatic transfer method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021080336A1
WO2021080336A1 PCT/KR2020/014455 KR2020014455W WO2021080336A1 WO 2021080336 A1 WO2021080336 A1 WO 2021080336A1 KR 2020014455 W KR2020014455 W KR 2020014455W WO 2021080336 A1 WO2021080336 A1 WO 2021080336A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pallet
unit
transfer
chemical
alignment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/014455
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
송용익
채희봉
최진규
윤병춘
원종호
Original Assignee
(주)에스티아이
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020190133439A external-priority patent/KR102119268B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020190143483A external-priority patent/KR102220925B1/en
Application filed by (주)에스티아이 filed Critical (주)에스티아이
Priority to CN202080070080.1A priority Critical patent/CN114502488B/en
Publication of WO2021080336A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021080336A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G37/00Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic transfer device and an automatic transfer method of an object to be transported, and more particularly, to automatically align and transport an object to be transported according to the size of a pallet, and when the object to be transported is transported along a transport line, from the object to be transported It relates to an automatic transfer device and an automatic transfer method of a transfer object capable of detecting whether there is a protruding part.
  • the chemical containers are generally packaged in bundles on pallets that can be moved by a forklift or hand lift, and are shipped from a chemical manufacturing plant.When unloading with a forklift at the entrance of the factory using chemicals, the operator uses a handlift. Bring it into the building.
  • the worker wears chemical-resistant clothing and safety protective equipment such as a gas mask, and transfers the amount of chemical containers that can be installed on a cart that can be mounted on the chemical supply device.
  • the chemical container may be installed by installing rollers on the top of the bogie and the bottom of the chemical supply device, or it may be installed outside the chemical supply device.
  • a coupler with a nozzle is connected to the chemical injection/exit port of the chemical container inside the chemical supply device.
  • the chemical transfer pump is driven to transfer the chemicals of the chemical container to the place of use.
  • nitrogen gas can be injected into the chemical container to transfer the chemical to the place of use at a set pressure.
  • an alignment unit for aligning the pallet to the center of the transfer line is provided.
  • the alignment unit is configured to align the pallet by pushing both sides of the pallet toward the center when the pallet is put into the transfer line.
  • the pallets can be aligned smoothly.
  • the inspection unit is provided with a protrusion detection sensor for detecting whether the chemical container is protruded from the frame due to the chemical container being pulled to either side of the pallet or the packing state of the chemical container is poor.
  • the protrusion detection sensor is provided on the front, rear, left and right sides of the frame constituting the inspection unit.
  • the protrusion detection sensor should detect each of the four surfaces while the chemical container is stopped, and the protrusion detection sensor is configured to cross in an X-shape or a +-shape, consisting of a light-emitting part and a light-receiving part.
  • the present invention has been conceived to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide an automatic transfer device and an automatic transfer method of a transfer object that is aligned in correspondence with the size of a pallet.
  • the purpose is to provide an automatic transfer device and an automatic transfer method of a transfer object that can minimize the number of sensors to detect whether there is a protruding part from the transfer object to the set position, and minimize the undetected surface. There is this.
  • An automatic transfer device for a transfer object includes a pair of devices for detecting whether there is a protruding portion from both sides of a transfer object to be transferred through a transfer line to a set position, in a state in which the transfer object is transferred. 1 detection sensor; And a pair of second detection sensors for detecting whether or not there is a protruding portion from the front and rear surfaces of the transfer object to the setting position while the transfer object is stopped.
  • the transport object may include a chemical container for supplying to the chemical supply device and a pallet supporting the lower portion of the chemical container.
  • the pair of first detection sensors and the pair of second detection sensors may be provided in an inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container.
  • An inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container, and an input unit for inputting the chemical container into the transfer line;
  • the pair of first detection sensors are provided in a state coupled to a support provided between the inspection unit and the input unit;
  • the second detection sensor may be positioned on the front and rear sides of the inspection unit, respectively.
  • a control unit configured to receive chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line, and to supply the chemical container to the chemical supply device when the received chemical information matches information required by the chemical supply device;
  • the inspection unit determines that the chemical container transferred from the input unit is incorrectly inserted, the inspection unit switches the transfer direction of the chemical container and transfers the chemical container to the second transfer line.
  • a connection part connecting the lines is provided;
  • the chemical container transferred from the inspection unit to the second transfer line through the connection unit may be provided to be discharged to the outside through the discharge unit.
  • the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are first detected by the first detection sensor while the transfer object is being transferred, and later detected by the second detection sensor after the transfer object is transferred and stopped at a predetermined position.
  • a detection sensor may be provided.
  • the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are first detected by the second detection sensor while the transfer object is stopped at a predetermined position, and later detected by the first detection sensor while the transfer object is being transferred. It can be provided.
  • the first detection sensor may include a light-emitting part that emits light in an upward or downward direction, and a light-receiving part that receives light generated from the light-emitting part.
  • the light emitting unit may be formed of a light source unit that generates laser light
  • the light receiving unit may be formed of a reflector that reflects the laser light
  • the second detection sensor may be formed of a light curtain to detect the entire area of the front and the rear of the inspection unit, respectively.
  • a third detection sensor may be further provided to detect whether there is a portion protruding upward from the upper surface of the object to be transported to the set position.
  • the conveying object includes a chemical container for supplying to a chemical supply device, and a pallet supporting a lower portion of the chemical container;
  • An inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container is provided;
  • the third detection sensor may be installed on an upper frame provided on the upper side of the inspection unit, and may be provided to detect whether there is a portion protruding upward while the object to be transported is stopped.
  • the third detection sensor may be provided to detect whether there is a portion protruding upward while the object to be transported is being transported.
  • An automatic transfer device for a transfer object includes: a pair of first detection sensors for detecting whether there is a protruding portion from both sides of the transfer object to a set position while the transfer object is stopped; A pair of second detection sensors for detecting whether or not there is a protruding portion from the front and rear surfaces of the transfer object to a setting position while the transfer object is stopped; and the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor
  • the sensor is made of a light curtain so as to detect the both sides and the entire area of the front and rear surfaces.
  • the transfer line is provided to transfer the chemical container loaded on the pallet and put into the input unit to the chemical supply device;
  • the automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred may include an alignment unit that aligns the chemical container and the pallet transferred through the transfer line to the center of the transfer line, and aligns the pallet according to the size of the pallet.
  • An inspection unit for inspecting chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line may be provided, and the alignment unit may be provided between the input unit and the inspection unit.
  • the alignment unit may include a plurality of transfer members for transferring the chemical container and the pallet transferred from the input unit along the transfer line; A pair of alignment members for pushing both sides of the pallet to align it with the transfer line; It may include an alignment driver for reciprocating the pair of alignment members in a direction opposite to each other.
  • the alignment member may have a length in the direction of the transfer line and may be provided such that at least a portion thereof is in surface contact with a side surface of the pallet.
  • the alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line;
  • the control unit may be provided to control the alignment driver to correspond to the recognized information on the pallet and the amount of movement of the alignment member.
  • the pallet information received by the pallet information recognition unit includes information on the size of the pallet, and the control unit may be provided to control the alignment driver so that the amount of movement of the alignment member is determined according to the size of the pallet. have.
  • a movement amount of the alignment member corresponding to information on a plurality of pallets may be preset.
  • the pallet information recognition unit may be configured to recognize a barcode label attached to the pallet or a unique identifier made of RFID.
  • the alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line;
  • the pallet information recognition unit may include a pallet detection unit for detecting the size of the pallet, and may be provided to determine the amount of movement of the alignment member corresponding to the size of the pallet detected by the pallet detection unit.
  • the alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line;
  • the pallet information recognition unit may include a distance measurement sensor for measuring a distance to the pallet, and may be provided to determine a movement amount of the alignment member in correspondence with a distance to the pallet detected by the distance measurement sensor.
  • a position detection sensor may be provided to detect whether the pallet is in a correct position to be aligned by the alignment unit.
  • the original position detection sensor is provided in front of the alignment unit to detect whether the front of the pallet entering the alignment unit deviates from a set position, and a first position detection sensor provided at the rear of the alignment unit, wherein the It may be composed of a second position detection sensor for detecting whether the rear of the pallet entering the alignment unit has reached a set position.
  • Separation prevention stoppers may be provided at the front and rear of the alignment unit to prevent the pallet entering the alignment unit from being separated forward or rearward, respectively.
  • the alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line;
  • the alignment driver may be formed of a servo motor to control the amount of movement of the alignment member.
  • a control unit that receives chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line and controls to supply the chemical container to the chemical supply device when the received chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supply device. It can be provided.
  • a) whether there is a protruding part from both sides of the transfer object being transferred through the transfer line is detected by the first detection sensor in a state in which the transfer object is transferred. step; b) detecting whether or not there is a portion protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the transfer object while the transfer object is stopped, by a second detection sensor.
  • a second detection sensor detects whether there is a part protruding from the front and rear of the transfer object while the transfer object is stopped. Step of becoming; b) detecting whether or not there are protruding portions from both sides of the transport object in a state in which the transport object is being transported, by the first detection sensor.
  • the object to be transferred may be discharged to the outside through a discharge unit.
  • the transfer object may be discharged through the discharge unit provided in the second transfer line disposed adjacent to and parallel to the first transfer line connected to the input unit into which the transfer object is input.
  • the conveying object includes a chemical container for supplying to a chemical supply device, and a pallet supporting a lower portion of the chemical container;
  • the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are provided on an inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect the chemical information of the chemical container, and the inspection unit transfers the object to be transferred to the second transfer line and the discharge unit Can be discharged through.
  • the transfer object consisting of a chemical container for supplying to the chemical supply device and a pallet supporting the lower portion of the chemical container is introduced into the input unit, it is transferred to the chemical supply device along the transfer line, and the control unit is transferred through the transfer line.
  • the chemical container and the pallet to be transferred may be controlled to be aligned with the central part of the transfer line to correspond to the size of the pallet.
  • the control unit may receive information on the size of the pallet and control an alignment driving unit for aligning the pallet in accordance with the size of the pallet.
  • the control unit may receive information on the positions of both sides of the pallet and control an alignment driver for aligning the pallet in correspondence with the positions of both sides of the pallet.
  • the control unit When the chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line is received by the control unit, and the received chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supply device, the control unit supplies the chemical container to the chemical supply device. Can be controlled to do.
  • the pallet When it is sensed whether or not the pallet to be transported along the transport line is in a preset position, the pallet may be aligned.
  • the pallets of different sizes can be transferred through one transfer line by allowing alignment in the alignment unit corresponding to the size of the pallet, so that the automatic chemical container transfer device can be efficiently operated.
  • the object to be transferred detects whether there is a part protruding from both sides of the object to be transferred to the set position while the object to be transferred is being transferred, and whether there is a part protruding from the front and rear of the object to the set position is in the state of the transfer object being stopped.
  • the number of sensors for detecting the protruding part can be minimized, and the undetected surface can be minimized.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an automatic transfer device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an input/discharge part in the automatic transfer device shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the input/discharge unit shown in FIG. 2
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a detection sensor is provided in a frame of a first inspection unit according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state in which a detection sensor is provided in a frame of a first inspection unit according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing a state in which a detection sensor is provided in the frame of the first inspection unit shown in FIG. 4
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which the object to be transferred is stopped in the first inspection unit in the cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 6
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a state in which a first detection sensor is provided on a support as another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a front view showing a first detection sensor, a chemical container, and a pallet as the embodiment shown in FIG. 8
  • FIG. 10 is a front view showing a state detected by a third sensor during transport of an object to be transported as another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which a third detection sensor is installed on an upper side of a first inspection unit as another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an alignment part in the input part shown in FIG. 2
  • FIG. 13 is a view as viewed from the front of the alignment portion of FIG. 12
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing a state in which a chemical container and a pallet are loaded in the alignment part of FIG. 12
  • inspection unit 20a first inspection unit
  • transfer line 30-1 first transfer line
  • connection part 70-1 first alignment part
  • lifting member 81, 82, 83, 84 support
  • the automatic transfer device 1 of the object to be transferred will be described, but in this embodiment, the object to be transferred is stacked up and down, and the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are transferred along the transfer line 30 Becomes.
  • the object to be transported is referred to as a chemical container 2, but when a description of the pallet 3 is required, it will be described with reference to the chemical container 2.
  • the transfer object is exemplified by the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3, but the present invention is not limited thereto and can be applied to other objects that can be transferred along the transfer line 30.
  • the automatic transfer device 1 of the object to be transferred includes at least one transfer line for transferring the chemical container 2 (FIG. 9) put in the input/discharge unit 10 to the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 ( 30), when the chemical information of the chemical container 2 transferred through the transfer line 30 is received and the received chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2 And a control unit (not shown) that controls the supply of the chemical container 2 to the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2.
  • a chemical container 2 is mounted on the pallet 3 (FIG. 9) in the interior of the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2.
  • the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2 automatically open the lid of the chemical container 2 and open the coupler.
  • the chemicals accommodated in the chemical container 2 may be transferred to the chemical use place by pressurization of a transfer pump or nitrogen gas.
  • a pump unit having the transfer pump may be installed at one side of the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2.
  • the transfer line 30 defines a path for transferring the pallet 3 on which the chemical container 2 is loaded, and the transfer line 30 for transferring the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3
  • a transfer member may be provided from the start to the end of the.
  • a forklift puts the chemical container 2 into the transfer line 30 or transfers the chemical container 2 that has been used in the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 to the transfer line ( 30) and then discharged to the outside.
  • the inspection unit 20 (20a, 20b) may inspect chemical information through a barcode label attached to the chemical container 2 or a unique identifier such as RFID.
  • the unique identifier attached to the chemical container 2 includes a chemical name as well as various necessary production information.
  • the inspection unit 20 may inspect a barcode label attached to the pallet or a unique identifier such as RFID.
  • the unique identifier attached to the pallet also includes a chemical name as well as various necessary production information.
  • the inspection unit 20 checks the unique identifier, and the control unit may check whether the chemical required by the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2 is correct from the identified chemical container and the chemical information of the pallet.
  • the first buffer unit 40 and the second buffer unit 50 are provided to temporarily wait before the chemical container that has passed through the inspection unit 20 is supplied to the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2. will be.
  • the first buffer unit 40 is provided on the first layer
  • the second buffer unit 50 is provided on the second layer, and a chemical between the first buffer unit 40 and the second buffer unit 50
  • An elevating device may be provided to elevate the container.
  • the chemical container is injected into the chemical supplying device 100-1,100-2 through the unmanned transport vehicle 400 or discharged from the chemical supplying device 100-1,100-2. I can.
  • a transport vehicle rail 300 may be provided between the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 and the transport line 30 so that the transport vehicle 400 can reciprocate.
  • the transport vehicle rail 300 is provided, but the transport vehicle 400 may be configured to travel according to a line drawn on the floor or according to a predetermined coordinate.
  • a chemical container is input to the chemical supplying device 100-1,100-2 or a transfer line 30 from the chemical supplying device 100-1,100-2 while the chemical container is seated thereon.
  • a conveying member such as a roller to be discharged to the side.
  • the input/discharge unit 10 is an input unit 10a for inputting the chemical container 2, for discharging the chemical container 2 that has been used in the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 to the outside. It consists of a discharge part (10b).
  • the transfer line 30 is connected to the input unit 10a and is connected to the first transfer line 30-1 in a linear shape, and the transfer line 30 is connected to the discharge unit 10b and is formed in a straight line. And a second transfer line 30-2 disposed adjacent to the line 30-1.
  • the input part 10a is a position where the first transfer line 30-1 starts, and the discharge part 10b is a position where the second transfer line 30-2 ends.
  • the transfer line 30 defines a path for transferring the pallet 3 on which the chemical container 2 is loaded, and the first transfer line 30-1 and the second transfer line 30-2 The transfer member is provided.
  • the transfer member is, for example, a roller 31-1 provided in plural along the longitudinal direction of the first transfer line 30-1 and a roller driving unit (not shown) for rotating the roller 31-1. It can be made of.
  • the pallet 3 on which the chemical container 2 is loaded is seated on the plurality of rollers 31-1, and the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are rotated by the rotation of the rollers 31-1. Is transferred along the first transfer line 30-1.
  • the conveying member may be composed of a conveyor belt instead of a roller, and a hoist with wheels attached to both sides of the monorail installed on the ceiling may be composed of a chain block moving by an electric motor.
  • Such a transfer member may be provided to enable forward and reverse driving to enable bidirectional transfer of the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3.
  • a first inspection unit 20a for inspecting the chemical information of the chemical container 2 supplied from the input unit 10a is provided on the first transfer line 30-1, and the control unit is the first inspection unit It can be configured to receive the chemical information from (20a).
  • the discharge part 10b and the second inspection part 20b are provided on the second transfer line 30-2.
  • the discharge unit 10b is provided to transfer the chemical containers that have been used in the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 through the second transfer line 30-2 and then discharge them to the outside.
  • the discharge part 10b may be provided to be adjacent to the side of the input part 10a.
  • the discharge unit 10b and the second inspection unit 20b are provided with a plurality of transfer members along the transfer direction to transfer the chemical container.
  • the transfer member may be rotationally driven so that the chemical container can be transferred in both directions along the second transfer line 30-2.
  • a connection part 60 for connecting the first transfer line 30-1 and the second transfer line 30-2 is provided between the first transfer line 30-1 and the second transfer line 30-2. It can be provided.
  • the connection part 60 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is configured to connect between the first inspection unit 20a and the second inspection unit 20b.
  • the first inspection unit 20a includes a plurality of first transfer members for transferring the chemical container along the transfer direction of the first transfer line 30-1, and transfer of the first transfer line 30-1.
  • a plurality of second transfer members are separately provided for transferring the chemical container in the direction of the second inspection unit 20a, which is a direction perpendicular to the direction.
  • a plurality of third transfer members for transferring the chemical container along the transfer direction of the second transfer line 30-2 and the second transfer line 30-2 are transferred to the second inspection unit 20b.
  • a plurality of fourth transfer members are separately provided for transferring the chemical container between the first inspection unit 20a.
  • the chemical container in the first inspection part 20a is connected to the connection part ( It can be transferred to the second inspection unit 20b through 60). That is, if it is determined that the chemical container transferred from the input unit 10a has been incorrectly injected because it is not a chemical required by the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 as a result of checking the chemical information in the first inspection unit 20a, After transferring the chemical container to the second inspection unit 20b by switching the transfer direction of the chemical container, it may be discharged through the discharge unit 10b. It is also possible to transfer in the opposite direction.
  • a first alignment unit 70-1 is provided between the input unit 10a and the first inspection unit 20a, and a second alignment unit 70- is provided between the discharge unit 10b and the second inspection unit 20b. 2) is equipped.
  • the chemical container 2 is It is provided to align the twisted state when transported in an obliquely twisted state.
  • the chemical container 2 may be configured to be aligned with the center of the first transfer line 30-1 or the second transfer line 30-2.
  • the configuration of the detection sensor provided in the first inspection unit 20a will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7.
  • the first inspection unit 20a is provided with a frame 25 for combining components constituting the first inspection unit 20a.
  • the frame 25 is an upper frame 25a made of a quadrangle on the upper side, and a vertical frame which is longly coupled in the vertical direction at the corner of the upper frame 25a and is arranged in plural around the side of the chemical container 3 It can be made with (25b).
  • the frame 25 may be provided with a scanner (not shown) for checking chemical information attached to the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3.
  • the detection sensor detects whether there is a part protruding from both sides of the transport object (chemical container or pallet) to be transported through the first transport line 30-1 to a set position, in a state in which the transport object is transported.
  • a pair of first detection sensors (21, 22) for detecting whether there is a protruding part from the front and rear of the transfer object to the setting position when the transfer object is stopped It consists of (23,24).
  • a portion in front of the first transfer line 30-1 is called a front side
  • a portion behind the transfer direction is called a rear side.
  • the portion located at the rear relative to the transfer direction of the first transfer line 30-1, and the portion facing the front of the object to be transferred is referred to as the front side, and the portion at the rear of the transfer direction. Is called the rear.
  • the pair of first detection sensors (21, 22) of the first inspection unit (20a) to detect whether or not protruding while the object to be transferred is being transferred based on the transfer direction of the first transfer line (30-1). It is provided in the vertical frame (25b) provided on both sides of the front.
  • the first detection sensors 21 and 22 include light emitting units 21a and 22a that emit light downward, and light receiving units 21b and 22b that receive light generated from the light emitting units 21a and 22a. It can be made of.
  • the light-emitting parts 21a and 22a are provided on the upper side, and the light-receiving parts 21b and 22b are provided on the lower side. ) May be configured as provided at the top.
  • the first detection sensors 21 and 22 may be formed of a laser sensor. That is, the light emitting units 21a and 22a may be formed of a light source unit that generates laser light, and the light receiving units 21b and 22b may be formed of a reflecting plate that reflects the laser light.
  • the light emitting part 21a constituting the first detection sensor 21 provided on one side is installed on one side of the upper part of the vertical frame 25b provided on the front side of the first inspection part 20a, and the light receiving part 21b is As a lower portion of the light emitting portion 21a, it is provided on a lower side of the vertical frame 25b.
  • the light emitting unit 22a constituting the first detection sensor 22 provided on the other side is installed on the other side of the vertical frame 25b provided on the front side of the first inspection unit 20a, and the light receiving unit 22b Is provided on the other lower side of the vertical frame 25b as the lower part of the light emitting part 22a.
  • the laser light generated by the light emitting units 21a and 22a is irradiated from the top to the bottom at a position spaced apart from both sides of the object by a set position. Therefore, when the object to be transported is transported along the first transport line (30-1), if there are no protruding portions from both sides of the object to be transported, the protrusion is not detected, and portions such as packaging material from both sides of the object When the laser light protrudes to a position through which it passes, the protrusion is detected by the first detection sensors 21 and 22.
  • the object to be transported is in the process of being transported, and since the first detection sensors (21, 22) are in a fixed position, both sides of the object to be transported from both front ends of the object to the rear end of the object to be transported are exposed to the laser beam. It can detect whether it protrudes until it passes through. Therefore, when only one light emitting part and one light receiving part are provided for the first detection sensors 21 and 22, additional components are not required, so that it is possible to detect whether or not both sides of the object to be transported protrude with only a simple configuration.
  • the pair of second detection sensors 23 and 24 are used to detect whether the object protrudes from the front or rear surface of the object to be transported while the object to be transported is stopped based on the transport direction of the first transport line 30-1. As a result, it is composed of a second detection sensor 23 provided on the front surface of the first inspection unit 20a and a second detection sensor 24 provided on the rear side of the first inspection unit 20a.
  • the second detection sensor 23 provided on the front side of the first inspection unit 20a is a position spaced apart from the first detection sensor 21 and 22 along the transport direction by a predetermined distance, and the front side of the first inspection unit 20a It is installed on the vertical frame (25b) provided on the side.
  • the second detection sensor 24 provided on the rear side of the first inspection unit 20a is installed on the vertical frame 25b provided on the rear side of the first inspection unit 20a.
  • Each of the second detection sensor 23 and the second detection sensor 24 may be formed of a light curtain. That is, among a pair of vertical frames 25b provided on the front side of the first inspection part 20a, a light emitting part 23a is provided in one vertical frame, and a light receiving part 23b is provided in the other vertical frame.
  • the light-emitting part 23a and the light-receiving part 23b are composed of a light curtain having a length in the vertical direction so that the entire area of the first inspection part 20a can be sensed.
  • a light emitting part 24a is provided in one vertical frame among a pair of vertical frames 25b provided on the rear side of the first inspection part 20a, and a light receiving part 24b is provided in the other vertical frame.
  • the light-emitting part 24a and the light-receiving part 24b are formed of a light curtain having a length in the vertical direction so that the entire area of the rear surface of the first inspection part 20a can be sensed.
  • the first detection sensor 21 and 22, the second detection sensor 23 provided on the front side of the first inspection unit 20a, and the second detection sensor 24 provided on the rear side of the first inspection unit 20a Due to the sequential provision of, the first detection sensor (21, 22) detects whether there are protruding portions on both sides of the object to be transported during the transport of the object to be transported, and after the transport object is transported, the first inspection unit (20a) When stopped at, the second detection sensors 23 and 24 detect whether or not there is a part protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the object to be transported.
  • the first detection sensor 21 and 22 for detecting whether the object protrudes while the object is being transported are provided to first detect the object to be transported, and the second sensor for detecting whether the object protrudes when the object is stopped.
  • the case where (23, 24) is provided to detect the object to be transferred later has been described, but on the contrary, the second detection sensor (23, 24) is provided to first detect whether the object to be protruded while the object to be transferred is stopped.
  • the first detection sensors 21 and 22 may be configured to later detect whether the object protrudes while the object to be transported is being transported.
  • the transport member of the first transport line 30-1 When a chemical container, which is an object to be transported, is inserted through the input unit 10a, the transport member of the first transport line 30-1 is driven to rotate so that the object to be transported is transported along the first transport line 30-1.
  • the first detection sensors 21 and 22 detect whether there are protruding portions from both sides of the object to be transported along the first transport line 30-1.
  • the object to be transported After the rear surface of the object to be transported passes through the first detection sensors 21 and 22, the object to be transported enters the inside of the first inspection unit 20a and stops at a predetermined position inside the first inspection unit 20a.
  • the object to be transferred is detected whether or not there are portions protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the object to be transferred by the second detection sensors 23 and 24.
  • the transfer continues along the first transfer line 30-1. If it is detected that there is a protruding part, an alarm is generated, and the transfer direction is changed in the direction of the connection part 60 and the second test part 20b inside the first test part 20a, so that the transferred object is transferred to the second test part ( 20b).
  • the transfer object transferred to the second inspection unit 20b is discharged to the outside through the discharge unit 10b along the second transfer line 30-1.
  • the transport member of the first transport line 30-1 When a chemical container, which is an object to be transported, is inserted through the input unit 10a, the transport member of the first transport line 30-1 is driven to rotate and the object to be transported is transported along the first transport line 30-1 to a set position. Will stop at. Whether or not there is a portion protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the stationary transfer object is first detected by the second detection sensors 23 and 24. Thereafter, the object to be transported is continuously transported along the first transport line 30-1, and during the transport, it is sensed whether or not there are portions protruding from both sides of the object to be transported by the first detection sensors 21 and 22. If there is a protruding part as a result of the detection, an alarm is generated and the object to be transported is discharged to the outside through the discharge unit 10b.
  • the first detection sensor (21, 22) is provided in a state coupled to the support (81, 82) provided between the first inspection part (20a) and the input part (10a), the second detection sensor (23, 24) consists of each positioned on the front and rear of the first inspection unit (20a).
  • a light-emitting portion 21a and a light-receiving portion 21b of the first detection sensor 21 are provided at the upper and lower portions of the supporter 81 on one side, and a first detection sensor ( The light emitting portion 22a and the light receiving portion 22b of 22) are provided, respectively.
  • the above configuration detects whether there is a part protruding from both sides of the object to be transferred to the set position, while the object to be transferred is being transferred, and transfers whether there is a part protruding from the front and rear of the object to the set position.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 is a third sensing for detecting whether there is a part protruding upward to a set position above the chemical container 2 while the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3, which are the objects to be transferred, are being transferred. Sensors 26a and 26b are provided.
  • the third sensor (26a, 26b) is composed of a light emitting portion (26a) and a light receiving portion (26b), the light emission on a pair of supports (83, 84) provided on both sides of the first transfer line (30-1). A portion 26a and a light receiving portion 26b are provided, respectively.
  • third detection sensors 27a and 27b are provided on an upper frame 25a provided on an upper portion of the first inspection unit 20a.
  • a light-emitting part 27a and a light-receiving part 27b are provided on one side and the other side of the upper frame 25a.
  • the third side The detection sensors 27a and 27b detect whether there is a protruding part from the top of the object to be transferred to the set position.
  • the third detection sensors 27a and 27b may be formed of a light curtain to detect the entire upper area of the first inspection unit 20a.
  • the case of detecting whether the object to be protruded by the first detection sensor while the object to be transported is being transported has been described. It is sensed, and the front and rear surfaces of the object to be transported may be detected by the second sensing sensor, and the upper side of the object to be transported may be detected to be protruded upward by the third sensing sensor. In this case, in order to minimize the undetected area, it is preferable that all of the first to third sensing sensors are configured with light curtains.
  • the configuration of the alignment units 70-1 and 70-2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14. Since the first alignment unit 70-1 and the second alignment unit 70-2 have the same configuration, only the first alignment unit 70-1 will be described, and the second alignment unit 70-2 A description of is omitted.
  • the first alignment unit 70-1 is a plurality of units for transferring the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 transferred from the input unit 10a along the first transfer line 30-1.
  • the alignment It includes a pair of alignment driving parts 73-1 and 73-2 for reciprocating the members 74-1 and 74-2 in a direction opposite to each other. Due to this configuration, the first alignment unit 70-1 transfers the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 transferred through the first transfer line 30-1 to the first transfer line 30-1. ), but arranged in the center of the pallet (3) in correspondence with the size of the pallet (3).
  • Both ends of the transfer member 71 are supported by a pair of side frames 72-1 and 72-2 having a length in the direction of the first transfer line 30-1, and the transfer member 71 and The side frames 72-1 and 72-2 are supported by the lower frame part 76.
  • the pair of alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 include a first alignment member 74-1 provided on one side of the first transfer line 30-1 and a second alignment member provided on the other side ( 74-2).
  • the first alignment member (74-1) and the second alignment member (74-2) have a plate shape having a length in the direction of the first transfer line (30-1), and correspond to the length of the pallet (3). It can be formed in length.
  • the first alignment member (74-1) and the second alignment member (74-2) are configured such that at least a part of the side surface of the pallet (3) is in surface contact, thereby improving the alignment of the pallet (3). I can.
  • the pair of alignment driving units 73-1 and 73-2 may include a first alignment driving unit 73-1 providing a driving force for reciprocating movement of the first alignment member 74-1, and the second alignment driving unit 73-1. It consists of a second alignment driving unit (73-2) that provides a driving force for the reciprocating movement of the alignment member (74-2).
  • a first driving shaft (75-1) is provided between the first alignment member (74-1) and the first alignment driver (73-1), so that the driving force of the first alignment driver (73-1) is adjusted to the first alignment. It is transmitted to the member 74-1, and a second driving shaft 75-2 is provided between the second alignment member 74-2 and the second alignment driving unit 73-2, so that the second alignment driving unit 73 The driving force of -2) is transmitted to the second alignment member 74-2.
  • the pallet 3 of different sizes may be input to the automatic transfer device 1 of the object to be transferred according to the present invention. That is, the size of the pallet 3 may vary for each type of chemical.
  • the movement amount of the first alignment member (74-1) and the second alignment member (74-2) If the value is set in advance, the pallets 3 of different sizes may not be properly aligned.
  • the movement amount of the first alignment member 74-1 and the second alignment member 74-2 is set to align the first pallet of the first size, a second size smaller than the first size
  • the amount of movement of the first alignment member 74-1 and the second alignment member 74-2 does not reach the side of the second pallet, and thus alignment is not performed properly. .
  • the first alignment unit 70-1 of the present invention is provided so as to be aligned corresponding to the size of the pallet 3.
  • the size of the pallet 3 is information on the pallet 3, and the size of the pallet 3 may be determined for each type of the chemical.
  • the information on the pallet 3 is information on the chemical (type) It can also mean.
  • the first alignment unit 70-1 includes pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2 for recognizing information on the pallet 3.
  • the pallet information recognition unit (78-1, 78-2) includes a first pallet information recognition unit (78-1) provided on the side where the first alignment member (74-1) is installed, and the second alignment member ( It consists of a second pallet information recognition unit (78-2) provided on the side where 74-2) is installed.
  • the first pallet information recognition unit 78-1 and the second pallet information recognition unit 78-2 are respectively located above the first side frame 72-1 and the second side frame 72-2. It can be provided.
  • the pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2 may be configured to recognize a barcode label attached to the pallet 3 or a unique identifier such as RFID.
  • the pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2 consist of a scanner that recognizes pallet 3 information (or chemical information) by scanning a unique identifier attached to the pallet 3 surface. I can.
  • the pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2 may be configured as a pallet sensing unit for measuring the size of the pallet 3. It may be configured to determine the amount of movement of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 corresponding to the size of the pallet detected by the pallet detector.
  • the pallet sensing unit may be formed of a distance measuring sensor that measures a distance between the pallet 3 and the side surface.
  • the size of the pallet 3 can be measured from the distance between the side of the pallet 3 measured by the distance measuring sensor.
  • the pallet sensing unit may be configured to detect the positions of both sides of the pallet 3. Positions of both sides of the pallet 3 currently being transported may be sensed, and movement amounts of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 may be determined according to the detected positions of both sides of the pallet 3.
  • first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 are 2
  • the amount of movement of the alignment member 74-2 may be determined.
  • the amount of movement of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 corresponding to the information of the plurality of pallets 3 may be preset in the control unit.
  • the amount of movement of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 according to the preset pallet 3 information is matched from the information of the pallet 3 recognized by the pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2. Controls the alignment drive (73-1, 73-2).
  • the alignment driving units 73-1 and 73-2 need to control the amount of movement of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2, they are preferably made of a servo motor.
  • the first alignment unit 70-1 is provided with a position detection sensor for detecting whether the pallet 3 is in the correct position in order to be aligned by the first alignment unit 70-1.
  • a position detection sensor for detecting whether the pallet 3 is in the correct position in order to be aligned by the first alignment unit 70-1.
  • the original position detection sensor is provided in the front of the transfer direction to detect whether the front of the pallet 3 entering the first alignment unit 70-1 deviates from a set position. It may be composed of a sensor and a second position detection sensor provided at the rear of the transfer direction to detect whether the rear of the pallet 3 that has entered the first alignment unit 70-1 has reached a set position. have.
  • the pallet 3 is transferred along the first transfer line 30-1 until the rear end of the pallet 3 is detected by the second fixed position sensor. In addition, when the front end of the pallet 3 is detected by the first fixed position sensor, the pallet 3 is stopped from being transported.
  • a separation prevention stopper 77-1 for preventing the pallet 3 entering the first alignment unit 70-1 from being separated from the front or rearward. ,77-2) are provided respectively.
  • the separation prevention stopper (77-1) located in the front prevents the front end of the pallet (3) from being separated forward, and the separation prevention stopper (77-2) located in the rear side is the rear end of the pallet (3) to the rear.
  • the separation prevention stoppers 77-1 and 77-2 are configured to elevate in the vertical direction, so that the separation prevention stoppers 77-1 and 77-2 are more than the upper position of the transfer member 71 By ascending to a high position, it is possible to prevent the pallet 3 from being dislodged.
  • the conveying member 71 When the conveying member 71 is made of a roller, it is conveyed along the first conveying line 30-1 in a state in which the surface of the roller is in contact with the bottom of the pallet 3, and frictional force to generate this conveying force Since this is necessary, the surface of the roller may be made of a synthetic resin, and among the synthetic resins, a polyethylene (PE) material may be used.
  • PE polyethylene
  • the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 push and align both sides of the pallet 3, the bottom surface of the pallet 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the transfer member 71, so the When the side of the pallet 3 is pushed with the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2, the pallet 3 is not pushed due to the frictional force on the surface of the roller, or scratches are generated on the surface of the roller. have.
  • the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are lifted upward so that the bottom surface of the pallet 3 is upwardly spaced from the surface of the roller, and the alignment members 74-1,74 When the pallet 3 is pushed with -2), alignment is possible without causing scratches on the surface of the roller.
  • an elevating member 79 and an elevating driver (not shown) for lifting the pallet 3 may be provided.
  • the elevating member 79 is for lifting the pallet 3 in an upward direction while the pallet 3 is seated on the transfer member 71, along the conveying direction of the pallet 3 It may be provided in plural. In this case, the elevating member 79 is provided between the conveying members 71 adjacent to each other so as to elevate and descend without interference with the conveying member 71.
  • the elevating driver is for elevating the elevating member 79 in the vertical direction, and when the elevating member 79 is plural, the plurality of elevating members 79 may be integrally elevated.
  • the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 injected into the input unit 10a are transferred along the first transfer line 30-1.
  • Whether or not the pallet 3 is transferred along the first transfer line 30-1 is detected in a preset location by the location detection sensor.
  • the driving of the transfer member provided in the first transfer line 30-1 is stopped, and the transfer of the pallet 3 is stopped.
  • the first pallet information recognition unit 78-1 and the second pallet information recognition unit 79-1 recognizes the pallet 3 information, and the recognized pallet 3 information is received by the control unit. do.
  • the information on the pallet 3 may be information on the size of the pallet 3 or information on the location of the pallet 3.
  • the amount of movement of the first alignment member 74-1 and the second alignment member 74-2 is determined according to the pallet 3 information received by the control unit.
  • the control unit drives the first alignment driving unit 73-1 and the second alignment driving unit 73-2 to drive the first alignment member 74- 1) and the second alignment member 74-2 move toward the pallet 3 in the middle in a direction opposite to each other.
  • the first alignment member 74-1 and the second alignment member 74-2 push both sides of the pallet 3 so that the pallet 3 is aligned.
  • the pallets 3 are aligned in response to information on the pallets 3 including the size of the pallets 3, the pallets 3 are aligned at a certain position even if pallets 3 of different sizes are inserted. Since this becomes possible, it is possible to efficiently operate the device.
  • the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are continuously transferred along the first transfer line 30-1, and the first inspection unit ( 20a).
  • the first inspection unit 20a inspects the chemical information of the chemical container 2, and if the chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2, the control unit controls the chemical container (2) is controlled to be supplied to the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The objective of the present invention is to provide an automatic transfer apparatus of an object to be transferred and an automatic transfer method which can minimize the number of sensors for detecting whether a portion protruding up to a set position from an object to be transferred is present. To achieve the objective, the automatic transfer apparatus comprises: a pair of first sensors for detecting whether a portion protruding up to a set position from both sides of an object to be transferred, which is transferred along a transfer line, is present while the object to be transferred is being transferred; and a pair of second sensors for detecting whether a portion protruding up to a set position from front and rear surfaces of the object to be transferred is present while the object to be transferred is stationary.

Description

이송 대상물의 자동이송장치 및 자동이송방법Automatic transfer device and automatic transfer method of the object to be transferred
본 발명은 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치 및 자동이송방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 이송 대상물을 자동으로 정렬하여 이송하고, 이송 대상물이 이송라인을 따라 이송되는 경우 이송 대상물로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지할 수 있는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치 및 자동이송방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an automatic transfer device and an automatic transfer method of an object to be transported, and more particularly, to automatically align and transport an object to be transported according to the size of a pallet, and when the object to be transported is transported along a transport line, from the object to be transported It relates to an automatic transfer device and an automatic transfer method of a transfer object capable of detecting whether there is a protruding part.
일반적으로 반도체, 반도체 장치, LCD, OLED를 제조하는 회사와 제약회사 및 페인트 회사 등 유해화학물질을 사용하는 모든 회사에서는 다양한 종류의 케미컬이 사용되고 있으며, 이러한 케미컬을 안전하게 공급하는 방식도 다양화되고 있다. In general, companies that manufacture semiconductors, semiconductor devices, LCDs, and OLEDs, and all companies that use hazardous chemicals, such as pharmaceutical companies and paint companies, use various types of chemicals, and the ways to safely supply these chemicals are also diversifying. .
이러한 케미컬은 약품 및 사용량, 공정상의 특성에 따라 탱크로리(Tank Lorry) 차량에 의해 다량으로 공급되기도 하지만, 20~1000ℓ의 다양한 용기에 담아 소량으로 공급되기도 한다. These chemicals are often supplied in large quantities by tank lorry vehicles depending on the chemicals, usage, and process characteristics, but are also supplied in small quantities in a variety of containers of 20 to 1000 ℓ.
상기 케미컬 용기는 일반적으로 지게차나 핸드 리프트 등으로 이동이 가능한 팔레트 위에 묶음 단위로 포장된 상태로 케미컬 제조 공장에서 출하되며, 케미컬을 사용하는 공장의 입구에서 지게차로 하역하면 작업자가 핸드리프트를 이용하여 건물내로 반입한다. The chemical containers are generally packaged in bundles on pallets that can be moved by a forklift or hand lift, and are shipped from a chemical manufacturing plant.When unloading with a forklift at the entrance of the factory using chemicals, the operator uses a handlift. Bring it into the building.
이후 작업자는 내화학 복장 및 방독면 등의 안전보호구를 착용하고, 케미컬 공급 장치에 장착이 가능한 대차에 장착 가능한 수량만큼의 케미컬 용기를 옮겨 싣는다. After that, the worker wears chemical-resistant clothing and safety protective equipment such as a gas mask, and transfers the amount of chemical containers that can be installed on a cart that can be mounted on the chemical supply device.
이후 케미컬 공급 장치의 문을 열고 대차 채로 장착한다. 이 경우 대차 상부와 케미컬 공급 장치 내부 바닥에 롤러를 설치하여 케미컬 용기만 장착하기도 하며, 케미컬 공급 장치 내부가 아닌 외부에 장착할 수도 있다. After that, open the door of the chemical supply unit and mount it with a balance. In this case, only the chemical container may be installed by installing rollers on the top of the bogie and the bottom of the chemical supply device, or it may be installed outside the chemical supply device.
이후 케미컬 공급 장치 내부에서 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 주입/배출구에 노즐이 달려 있는 커플러(Coupler)를 연결한다. 상기 커플러의 연결이 완료되면 케미컬 이송용 펌프를 구동하여 케미컬 용기의 케미컬을 사용처까지 이송시킨다. 이 경우 케미컬 용기에 질소 가스를 주입하여 설정 압력으로 케미컬을 사용처까지 이송시킬 수도 있다. 이러한 과정을 거쳐 케미컬을 모두 사용한 빈 케미컬 용기는 상기의 역순으로 반출한다. After that, a coupler with a nozzle is connected to the chemical injection/exit port of the chemical container inside the chemical supply device. When the connection of the coupler is completed, the chemical transfer pump is driven to transfer the chemicals of the chemical container to the place of use. In this case, nitrogen gas can be injected into the chemical container to transfer the chemical to the place of use at a set pressure. Through this process, empty chemical containers using all of the chemicals are taken out in the reverse order.
이러한 종래의 케미컬 용기 이송방식은 작업자가 케미컬이 수용된 용기를 케미컬 공급 장치까지 핸드 리프트(Hand Life)나 대차 등을 이용하여 일일이 수작업으로 이송하여 왔으나, 이러한 종래의 케미컬 용기 이송방식은 작업자의 안전을 위협하는 문제점이 있었다.In the conventional chemical container transfer method, the worker manually transfers the container containing the chemical to the chemical supply device by hand using a hand lift or a bogie, but such a conventional chemical container transfer method improves the safety of the worker. There was a threatening problem.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 출원인에 의해 출원되어 공개된 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1947450호가 공개되어 있다.In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1947450 filed and published by the present applicant is disclosed.
상기 등록특허 제10-1947450호에 나타난 케미컬 용기 자동이송장치에 의하면, 팔레트를 이송라인의 중앙부로 정렬하기 위한 정렬부가 구비되어 있다. 상기 정렬부는 팔레트가 이송라인에 투입된 경우 팔레트의 양측면을 중앙부로 밀어 정렬하도록 되어 있다. 이러한 방식은 팔레트의 크기가 일정한 경우에는 팔레트의 정렬을 원활히 진행할 수 있으나, 서로 다른 크기의 팔레트가 이송라인에 투입될 경우 어느 하나의 팔레트는 정렬이 되더라도 다른 크기의 팔레트는 정렬이 되지 않는 문제점이 있었다.According to the automatic chemical container transfer device shown in Patent No. 10-1947450, an alignment unit for aligning the pallet to the center of the transfer line is provided. The alignment unit is configured to align the pallet by pushing both sides of the pallet toward the center when the pallet is put into the transfer line. In this method, if the size of the pallet is constant, the pallets can be aligned smoothly. However, when pallets of different sizes are put into the transfer line, there is a problem that even if one of the pallets is aligned, the other sized pallets are not aligned. there was.
또한, 검사부에는 케미컬 용기가 팔레트 위에서 어느 한쪽으로 쏠려있거나 케미컬 용기의 포장상태가 불량하여 포장재가 프레임보다 더 돌출되어 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 돌출감지센서가 구비되어 있다.In addition, the inspection unit is provided with a protrusion detection sensor for detecting whether the chemical container is protruded from the frame due to the chemical container being pulled to either side of the pallet or the packing state of the chemical container is poor.
상기 돌출감지센서는 검사부를 구성하는 프레임의 전면, 후면, 좌측면, 우측면에 각각 구비되어 있다. 이 경우 상기 돌출감지센서는 케미컬 용기가 정지된 상태에서 4면을 각각 감지해야 하는데, 상기 돌출감지센서는 발광부와 수광부로 이루어져 X자 형태로 교차하거나, +자 형태로 교차하도록 구성되어 있다. The protrusion detection sensor is provided on the front, rear, left and right sides of the frame constituting the inspection unit. In this case, the protrusion detection sensor should detect each of the four surfaces while the chemical container is stopped, and the protrusion detection sensor is configured to cross in an X-shape or a +-shape, consisting of a light-emitting part and a light-receiving part.
이러한 구성으로 이루어진 경우 돌출부위의 감지가 되지 않는 사각지대가 생길 수 있고, 4면을 모두 사각지대 발생하지 않도록 감지하기 위해서는 많은 수의 센서가 필요하게 된다.In the case of such a configuration, there may be a blind spot where the protrusion cannot be detected, and a large number of sensors are required to detect all four sides so that blind spots do not occur.
본 발명은 상술한 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 정렬이 이루어지는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치 및 자동이송방법을 제공하고자 함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been conceived to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide an automatic transfer device and an automatic transfer method of a transfer object that is aligned in correspondence with the size of a pallet.
또한, 이송 대상물로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 센서의 개수를 최소화하고, 미감지되는 면을 최소화할 수 있는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치 및 자동이송방법을 제공하고자 함에 그 목적이 있다.In addition, the purpose is to provide an automatic transfer device and an automatic transfer method of a transfer object that can minimize the number of sensors to detect whether there is a protruding part from the transfer object to the set position, and minimize the undetected surface. There is this.
일 실시예에 따른 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치는, 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 상태에서 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제1감지센서; 상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제2감지센서;를 포함한다.An automatic transfer device for a transfer object according to an embodiment includes a pair of devices for detecting whether there is a protruding portion from both sides of a transfer object to be transferred through a transfer line to a set position, in a state in which the transfer object is transferred. 1 detection sensor; And a pair of second detection sensors for detecting whether or not there is a protruding portion from the front and rear surfaces of the transfer object to the setting position while the transfer object is stopped.
상기 이송 대상물은, 케미컬 공급 장치에 공급하기 위한 케미컬 용기와, 상기 케미컬 용기의 하부를 지지하는 팔레트로 이루어질 수 있다.The transport object may include a chemical container for supplying to the chemical supply device and a pallet supporting the lower portion of the chemical container.
상기 한 쌍의 제1감지센서와 상기 한 쌍의 제2감지센서는, 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부에 구비될 수 있다.The pair of first detection sensors and the pair of second detection sensors may be provided in an inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container.
상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부와, 상기 케미컬 용기를 상기 이송라인에 투입하기 위한 투입부가 구비되고; 상기 한 쌍의 제1감지센서는 상기 검사부와 투입부 사이에 구비된 지지대에 결합된 상태로 구비되고; 상기 제2감지센서는 상기 검사부의 전면과 후면에 각각 위치할 수 있다.An inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container, and an input unit for inputting the chemical container into the transfer line; The pair of first detection sensors are provided in a state coupled to a support provided between the inspection unit and the input unit; The second detection sensor may be positioned on the front and rear sides of the inspection unit, respectively.
상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 수신받고, 상기 수신된 케미컬 정보가 케미컬 공급 장치에서 필요로 하는 정보와 일치하면 상기 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 공급하도록 제어하는 제어부; 상기 케미컬 용기가 투입되는 투입부; 상기 투입부의 측부에 구비되어 상기 케미컬 공급 장치에서 사용이 완료된 케미컬 용기를 배출하기 위한 배출부;를 포함하고, 상기 이송라인은, 상기 투입부에 연결되는 제1이송라인, 상기 제1이송라인과 나란하게 인접하게 배치되어 상기 배출부에 연결된 제2이송라인을 포함할 수 있다.A control unit configured to receive chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line, and to supply the chemical container to the chemical supply device when the received chemical information matches information required by the chemical supply device; An input unit into which the chemical container is put; Includes; a discharge unit provided on the side of the input unit for discharging the chemical container used in the chemical supply device, wherein the transfer line comprises: a first transfer line connected to the input unit, the first transfer line and It may include a second transfer line arranged adjacent to each other and connected to the discharge unit.
상기 검사부에서 상기 투입부로부터 이송되어 온 상기 케미컬 용기가 오투입된 것이라고 판단된 경우 상기 검사부에서 상기 케미컬 용기의 이송방향을 전환시켜 상기 제2이송라인으로 이송시키기 위해 상기 제1이송라인과 제2이송라인 사이를 연결하는 연결부가 구비되고; 상기 검사부에서 상기 연결부를 통해 상기 제2이송라인으로 이송된 케미컬 용기는 상기 배출부를 통해 외부로 배출되도록 구비될 수 있다.When the inspection unit determines that the chemical container transferred from the input unit is incorrectly inserted, the inspection unit switches the transfer direction of the chemical container and transfers the chemical container to the second transfer line. A connection part connecting the lines is provided; The chemical container transferred from the inspection unit to the second transfer line through the connection unit may be provided to be discharged to the outside through the discharge unit.
상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중 상기 제1감지센서에 의해 먼저 감지되고, 상기 이송 대상물이 이송된 후 일정 위치에 정지된 상태에서 상기 제2감지센서에 의해 나중에 감지되도록 상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서가 구비될 수 있다. The first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are first detected by the first detection sensor while the transfer object is being transferred, and later detected by the second detection sensor after the transfer object is transferred and stopped at a predetermined position. A detection sensor may be provided.
상기 이송 대상물이 일정 위치에 정지된 상태에서 상기 제2감지센서에 의해 먼저 감지되고, 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중 상기 제1감지센서에 의해 나중에 감지되도록 상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서가 구비될 수 있다.The first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are first detected by the second detection sensor while the transfer object is stopped at a predetermined position, and later detected by the first detection sensor while the transfer object is being transferred. It can be provided.
상기 제1감지센서는, 광을 상방향 또는 하방향으로 발광시키는 발광부와, 상기 발광부에서 발생된 광을 수광하는 수광부로 이루어질 수 있다.The first detection sensor may include a light-emitting part that emits light in an upward or downward direction, and a light-receiving part that receives light generated from the light-emitting part.
상기 발광부는 레이저광을 발생시키는 광원부로 이루어지고, 상기 수광부는 상기 레이저광을 반사시키는 반사판으로 이루어질 수 있다.The light emitting unit may be formed of a light source unit that generates laser light, and the light receiving unit may be formed of a reflector that reflects the laser light.
상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부가 구비되고; 상기 제2감지센서는, 상기 검사부의 전면의 전체 영역과 후면의 전체 영역을 각각 감지할 수 있도록 라이트커튼으로 이루어질 수 있다.An inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container is provided; The second detection sensor may be formed of a light curtain to detect the entire area of the front and the rear of the inspection unit, respectively.
상기 이송 대상물의 상면으로부터 설정위치까지 상향 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제3감지센서가 더 구비될 수 있다.A third detection sensor may be further provided to detect whether there is a portion protruding upward from the upper surface of the object to be transported to the set position.
상기 이송 대상물은, 케미컬 공급 장치에 공급하기 위한 케미컬 용기와, 상기 케미컬 용기의 하부를 지지하는 팔레트로 이루어지고; 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부가 구비되고; 상기 제3감지센서는 상기 검사부의 상측에 구비된 상부프레임에 설치되어, 상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상향 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하도록 구비될 수 있다.The conveying object includes a chemical container for supplying to a chemical supply device, and a pallet supporting a lower portion of the chemical container; An inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container is provided; The third detection sensor may be installed on an upper frame provided on the upper side of the inspection unit, and may be provided to detect whether there is a portion protruding upward while the object to be transported is stopped.
상기 제3감지센서는 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중에 상향 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하도록 구비될 수 있다.The third detection sensor may be provided to detect whether there is a portion protruding upward while the object to be transported is being transported.
다른 실시예에 따른 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치는, 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제1감지센서; 상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제2감지센서;를 포함하고, 상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서는 상기 양 측면과 전면 및 후면의 전체 영역을 감지할 수 있도록 라이트커튼으로 이루어진다.An automatic transfer device for a transfer object according to another embodiment includes: a pair of first detection sensors for detecting whether there is a protruding portion from both sides of the transfer object to a set position while the transfer object is stopped; A pair of second detection sensors for detecting whether or not there is a protruding portion from the front and rear surfaces of the transfer object to a setting position while the transfer object is stopped; and the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor The sensor is made of a light curtain so as to detect the both sides and the entire area of the front and rear surfaces.
상기 이송라인은 상기 팔레트 상에 적재되어 투입부에 투입된 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 이송하도록 구비되고; 상기 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치는 상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기 및 팔레트를 상기 이송라인의 중앙부로 정렬하되, 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 정렬하는 정렬부를 포함할 수 있다.The transfer line is provided to transfer the chemical container loaded on the pallet and put into the input unit to the chemical supply device; The automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred may include an alignment unit that aligns the chemical container and the pallet transferred through the transfer line to the center of the transfer line, and aligns the pallet according to the size of the pallet.
상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위한 검사부가 구비되고, 상기 정렬부는 상기 투입부와 상기 검사부 사이에 구비될 수 있다.An inspection unit for inspecting chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line may be provided, and the alignment unit may be provided between the input unit and the inspection unit.
상기 정렬부는, 상기 투입부로부터 이송되어 온 상기 케미컬 용기와 팔레트를 상기 이송라인을 따라 이송하기 위한 복수의 이송부재; 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재; 상기 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 서로 대향하는 방향으로 왕복 이동시키기 위한 정렬구동부를 포함할 수 있다.The alignment unit may include a plurality of transfer members for transferring the chemical container and the pallet transferred from the input unit along the transfer line; A pair of alignment members for pushing both sides of the pallet to align it with the transfer line; It may include an alignment driver for reciprocating the pair of alignment members in a direction opposite to each other.
상기 정렬부재는 상기 이송라인 방향의 길이를 갖고 상기 팔레트의 측면에 적어도 일부가 면접촉되도록 구비될 수 있다.The alignment member may have a length in the direction of the transfer line and may be provided such that at least a portion thereof is in surface contact with a side surface of the pallet.
상기 정렬부는, 상기 팔레트의 정보를 인식하는 팔레트 정보 인식부, 정렬구동부의 구동에 의해 이동되어 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 포함하고; 제어부는 상기 인식된 팔레트의 정보와 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 대응하도록 상기 정렬구동부를 제어하도록 구비될 수 있다.The alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line; The control unit may be provided to control the alignment driver to correspond to the recognized information on the pallet and the amount of movement of the alignment member.
상기 팔레트 정보 인식부에 수신된 팔레트 정보에는 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대한 정보가 포함되어 있고, 상기 제어부는 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 결정되도록 상기 정렬구동부를 제어하도록 구비될 수 있다.The pallet information received by the pallet information recognition unit includes information on the size of the pallet, and the control unit may be provided to control the alignment driver so that the amount of movement of the alignment member is determined according to the size of the pallet. have.
상기 제어부에는 복수의 팔레트의 정보에 대응하는 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 미리 설정될 수 있다.In the control unit, a movement amount of the alignment member corresponding to information on a plurality of pallets may be preset.
상기 팔레트 정보 인식부는 상기 팔레트에 부착된 바코드 라벨 또는 RFID로 이루어지는 고유 식별자를 인식하는 것으로 이루어질 수 있다.The pallet information recognition unit may be configured to recognize a barcode label attached to the pallet or a unique identifier made of RFID.
상기 정렬부는, 상기 팔레트의 정보를 인식하는 팔레트 정보 인식부, 정렬구동부의 구동에 의해 이동되어 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 포함하고; 상기 팔레트 정보 인식부는 상기 팔레트의 크기를 감지하기 위한 팔레트 감지부를 포함하고, 상기 팔레트 감지부에 의해 감지된 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 결정되도록 구비될 수 있다.The alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line; The pallet information recognition unit may include a pallet detection unit for detecting the size of the pallet, and may be provided to determine the amount of movement of the alignment member corresponding to the size of the pallet detected by the pallet detection unit.
상기 정렬부는, 상기 팔레트의 정보를 인식하는 팔레트 정보 인식부, 정렬구동부의 구동에 의해 이동되어 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 포함하고; 상기 팔레트 정보 인식부는 상기 팔레트와의 거리를 측정하기 위한 거리측정센서를 포함하고, 상기 거리측정센서에 의해 감지된 상기 팔레트와의 거리에 대응하여 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 결정되도록 구비될 수 있다.The alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line; The pallet information recognition unit may include a distance measurement sensor for measuring a distance to the pallet, and may be provided to determine a movement amount of the alignment member in correspondence with a distance to the pallet detected by the distance measurement sensor.
상기 팔레트가 상기 정렬부에 의해 정렬이 이루어지도록 하기 위한 정위치인지 여부를 감지하기 위한 정위치 감지 센서가 구비될 수 있다.A position detection sensor may be provided to detect whether the pallet is in a correct position to be aligned by the alignment unit.
상기 정위치 감지 센서는, 상기 정렬부의 전방에 구비되어 상기 정렬부에 진입한 팔레트의 전방이 설정된 위치를 이탈했는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제1 정위치 감지 센서와, 상기 정렬부의 후방에 구비되어 상기 정렬부에 진입하는 팔레트의 후방이 설정된 위치에 도달했는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제2 정위치 감지 센서로 이루어질 수 있다.The original position detection sensor is provided in front of the alignment unit to detect whether the front of the pallet entering the alignment unit deviates from a set position, and a first position detection sensor provided at the rear of the alignment unit, wherein the It may be composed of a second position detection sensor for detecting whether the rear of the pallet entering the alignment unit has reached a set position.
상기 정렬부의 전방과 후방에는 상기 정렬부에 진입한 팔레트가 전방 또는 후방으로 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위한 이탈방지스토퍼가 각각 구비될 수 있다.Separation prevention stoppers may be provided at the front and rear of the alignment unit to prevent the pallet entering the alignment unit from being separated forward or rearward, respectively.
상기 정렬부는, 상기 팔레트의 정보를 인식하는 팔레트 정보 인식부, 정렬구동부의 구동에 의해 이동되어 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 포함하고; 상기 정렬구동부는 상기 정렬부재의 이동량 제어를 위해 서보 모터로 이루어질 수 있다.The alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line; The alignment driver may be formed of a servo motor to control the amount of movement of the alignment member.
상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 수신받고, 상기 수신된 케미컬 정보가 상기 케미컬 공급 장치에서 필요로 하는 정보와 일치하면 상기 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 공급하도록 제어하는 제어부가 구비될 수 있다.A control unit that receives chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line and controls to supply the chemical container to the chemical supply device when the received chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supply device. It can be provided.
일 실시예에 따른 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법은, a) 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 상태에서 제1감지센서에 의해 감지되는 단계; b) 상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 제2감지센서에 의해 감지되는 단계를 포함한다.In the automatic transfer method of a transfer object according to an embodiment, a) whether there is a protruding part from both sides of the transfer object being transferred through the transfer line is detected by the first detection sensor in a state in which the transfer object is transferred. step; b) detecting whether or not there is a portion protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the transfer object while the transfer object is stopped, by a second detection sensor.
다른 실시예에 따른 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법은, a) 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 제2감지센서에 의해 감지되는 단계; b) 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 제1감지센서에 의해 감지되는 단계를 포함한다.In the automatic transfer method of a transfer object according to another embodiment, a) a second detection sensor detects whether there is a part protruding from the front and rear of the transfer object while the transfer object is stopped. Step of becoming; b) detecting whether or not there are protruding portions from both sides of the transport object in a state in which the transport object is being transported, by the first detection sensor.
상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서 중 적어도 하나에서 상기 돌출된 부분이 감지된 경우 상기 이송 대상물을 배출부를 통해 외부로 배출하는 것으로 이루어질 수 있다.When the protruding portion is detected by at least one of the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor, the object to be transferred may be discharged to the outside through a discharge unit.
상기 이송 대상물이 투입되는 투입부에 연결되는 제1이송라인과 나란하게 인접하게 배치된 제2이송라인에 구비된 상기 배출부를 통해 배출되는 것으로 이루어질 수 있다.The transfer object may be discharged through the discharge unit provided in the second transfer line disposed adjacent to and parallel to the first transfer line connected to the input unit into which the transfer object is input.
상기 이송 대상물은, 케미컬 공급 장치에 공급하기 위한 케미컬 용기와, 상기 케미컬 용기의 하부를 지지하는 팔레트로 이루어지고; 상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부에 구비되고, 상기 검사부에서는 상기 이송 대상물을 상기 제2이송라인으로 전달하여 상기 배출부를 통해 배출되도록 할 수 있다.The conveying object includes a chemical container for supplying to a chemical supply device, and a pallet supporting a lower portion of the chemical container; The first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are provided on an inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect the chemical information of the chemical container, and the inspection unit transfers the object to be transferred to the second transfer line and the discharge unit Can be discharged through.
케미컬 공급 장치에 공급하기 위한 케미컬 용기와 상기 케미컬 용기의 하부를 지지하는 팔레트로 이루어진 상기 이송 대상물이 투입부에 투입된 후 상기 이송라인을 따라 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 이송되고, 제어부는 상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기 및 팔레트를 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하도록 상기 이송라인의 중앙부로 정렬하도록 제어할 수 있다.After the transfer object consisting of a chemical container for supplying to the chemical supply device and a pallet supporting the lower portion of the chemical container is introduced into the input unit, it is transferred to the chemical supply device along the transfer line, and the control unit is transferred through the transfer line. The chemical container and the pallet to be transferred may be controlled to be aligned with the central part of the transfer line to correspond to the size of the pallet.
상기 제어부는 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대한 정보를 수신받고, 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 상기 팔레트를 정렬하기 위한 정렬구동부를 제어할 수 있다.The control unit may receive information on the size of the pallet and control an alignment driving unit for aligning the pallet in accordance with the size of the pallet.
상기 제어부는 상기 팔레트의 양 측면의 위치에 대한 정보를 수신받고, 상기 팔레트의 양 측면의 위치에 대응하여 상기 팔레트를 정렬하기 위한 정렬구동부를 제어할 수 있다.The control unit may receive information on the positions of both sides of the pallet and control an alignment driver for aligning the pallet in correspondence with the positions of both sides of the pallet.
상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 제어부에서 수신받고, 상기 수신된 케미컬 정보가 상기 케미컬 공급 장치에서 필요로 하는 정보와 일치하면 상기 제어부는 상기 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 공급하도록 제어할 수 있다.When the chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line is received by the control unit, and the received chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supply device, the control unit supplies the chemical container to the chemical supply device. Can be controlled to do.
상기 이송라인을 따라 이송되는 팔레트가 설정된 정위치에 있는지 여부가 감지된 경우 상기 팔레트 정렬이 이루어질 수 있다.When it is sensed whether or not the pallet to be transported along the transport line is in a preset position, the pallet may be aligned.
본 발명에 의하면, 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 정렬부에서 정렬이 이루어지도록 함으로써 크기가 다른 팔레트를 하나의 이송라인을 통해 이송할 수 있어 케미컬 용기 자동이송장치를 효율적으로 운용할 수 있다. According to the present invention, the pallets of different sizes can be transferred through one transfer line by allowing alignment in the alignment unit corresponding to the size of the pallet, so that the automatic chemical container transfer device can be efficiently operated.
또한, 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중에 감지하고, 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 감지함으로써 돌출된 부분을 감지하기 위한 센서의 개수를 최소화하고, 미감지되는 면을 최소화할 수 있다.In addition, it detects whether there is a part protruding from both sides of the object to be transferred to the set position while the object to be transferred is being transferred, and whether there is a part protruding from the front and rear of the object to the set position is in the state of the transfer object being stopped. By sensing in, the number of sensors for detecting the protruding part can be minimized, and the undetected surface can be minimized.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 자동이송장치를 보여주는 사시도1 is a perspective view showing an automatic transfer device according to the present invention
도 2는 도 1에 나타난 자동이송장치에서 투입/배출부를 보여주는 사시도FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an input/discharge part in the automatic transfer device shown in FIG. 1
도 3은 도 2에 나타난 투입/배출부를 보여주는 평면도3 is a plan view showing the input/discharge unit shown in FIG. 2
도 4는 본 발명에 의한 제1검사부의 프레임에 감지센서가 구비된 상태를 보여주는 사시도4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a detection sensor is provided in a frame of a first inspection unit according to the present invention
도 5는 본 발명에 의한 제1검사부의 프레임에 감지센서가 구비된 상태를 보여주는 측면도5 is a side view showing a state in which a detection sensor is provided in a frame of a first inspection unit according to the present invention
도 6은 도 4에 나타난 제1검사부의 프레임에 감지센서가 구비된 상태를 보여주는 정면도6 is a front view showing a state in which a detection sensor is provided in the frame of the first inspection unit shown in FIG. 4
도 7은 도 6의 A-A 단면도에 이송 대상물이 제1검사부 내에 정지된 상태를 보여주는 도면7 is a view showing a state in which the object to be transferred is stopped in the first inspection unit in the cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 6
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서 제1감지센서가 지지대에 구비된 상태를 보여주는 평면도8 is a plan view showing a state in which a first detection sensor is provided on a support as another embodiment of the present invention
도 9는 도 8에 나타난 실시예로서 제1감지센서와 케미컬 용기 및 팔레트가 나타난 정면도9 is a front view showing a first detection sensor, a chemical container, and a pallet as the embodiment shown in FIG. 8
도 10은 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서 이송 대상물의 이송 도중에 제3감지센서에 의해 감지되는 상태를 보여주는 정면도10 is a front view showing a state detected by a third sensor during transport of an object to be transported as another embodiment of the present invention
도 11은 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서 제1검사부의 상측에 제3감지센서가 설치된 상태를 보여주는 사시도11 is a perspective view showing a state in which a third detection sensor is installed on an upper side of a first inspection unit as another embodiment of the present invention
도 12는 도 2에 나타난 투입부에서 정렬부를 보여주는 사시도12 is a perspective view showing an alignment part in the input part shown in FIG. 2
도 13은 도 12의 정렬부를 정면에서 바라본 도면13 is a view as viewed from the front of the alignment portion of FIG. 12
도 14는 도 12의 정렬부에 케미컬 용기와 팔레트가 적재된 상태를 나타낸 도면14 is a view showing a state in which a chemical container and a pallet are loaded in the alignment part of FIG. 12
** 부호의 설명 **** Explanation of sign **
1 : 케미컬 자동이송장치 2 : 케미컬 용기1: chemical automatic transfer device 2: chemical container
3 : 팔레트 10 : 투입/배출부3: pallet 10: input/discharge part
10a : 투입부 10b : 배출부10a: input unit 10b: discharge unit
20 : 검사부 20a : 제1검사부20: inspection unit 20a: first inspection unit
20b : 제2검사부 21,22 : 제1감지센서20b: second inspection unit 21, 22: first detection sensor
23,24 : 제2감지센서 25 : 프레임23, 24: second detection sensor 25: frame
25a : 상부프레임 25b : 하부프레임25a: upper frame 25b: lower frame
30 : 이송라인 30-1 : 제1이송라인30: transfer line 30-1: first transfer line
30-2 : 제2이송라인 31-1 : 롤러30-2: second transfer line 31-1: roller
40 : 제1버퍼부 50 : 제2버퍼부40: first buffer part 50: second buffer part
60 : 연결부 70-1 : 제1정렬부60: connection part 70-1: first alignment part
70-2 : 제2정렬부 71 : 이송부재70-2: second alignment portion 71: transfer member
72-1,72-2 : 측부프레임 73-1,73-2 : 정렬구동부72-1,72-2: side frame 73-1,73-2: alignment driver
74-1,74-2 : 정렬부재 75-1,75-2 : 구동축74-1,74-2: alignment member 75-1,75-2: drive shaft
77-1,77-2 : 이탈방지스토퍼77-1,77-2: Separation prevention stopper
78-1,78-2 : 팔레트 정보 인식부78-1,78-2: Palette information recognition unit
79 : 승강부재 81, 82, 83, 84 : 지지대79: lifting member 81, 82, 83, 84: support
100-1,100-2 : 케미컬 공급 장치 300 : 이송차 레일100-1,100-2: chemical supply device 300: transport rail
400 : 이송차400: transport vehicle
이하 본 발명에 대하여 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1을 참조하여 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치(1)에 대해 설명하되, 본 실시예에서의 이송 대상물은 상하로 적재되어 이송라인(30)을 따라 이송되는 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)가 된다. 이하에서는 설명의 편의상 이송 대상물은 케미컬 용기(2)로 칭하되, 팔레트(3)의 설명이 필요한 경우에는 케미컬 용기(2)와 함께 지칭하면서 설명한다. 또한, 상기 이송 대상물은 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)를 예시하였으나, 이에 한정되지 않고 이송라인(30)을 따라 이송될 수 있는 다른 물건에 대해서도 본 발명의 적용이 가능하다.With reference to FIG. 1, the automatic transfer device 1 of the object to be transferred will be described, but in this embodiment, the object to be transferred is stacked up and down, and the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are transferred along the transfer line 30 Becomes. Hereinafter, for convenience of description, the object to be transported is referred to as a chemical container 2, but when a description of the pallet 3 is required, it will be described with reference to the chemical container 2. In addition, the transfer object is exemplified by the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3, but the present invention is not limited thereto and can be applied to other objects that can be transferred along the transfer line 30.
상기 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치(1)는, 투입/배출부(10)에 투입된 케미컬 용기(2; 도 9)를 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)로 이송하기 위한 적어도 하나의 이송라인(30), 상기 이송라인(30)을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기(2)의 케미컬 정보를 수신받고 상기 수신된 케미컬 정보가 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에서 필요로 하는 정보와 일치하면 상기 케미컬 용기(2)를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)로 공급하도록 제어하는 제어부(미도시)를 포함한다.The automatic transfer device 1 of the object to be transferred includes at least one transfer line for transferring the chemical container 2 (FIG. 9) put in the input/discharge unit 10 to the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 ( 30), when the chemical information of the chemical container 2 transferred through the transfer line 30 is received and the received chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2 And a control unit (not shown) that controls the supply of the chemical container 2 to the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2.
상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)의 내부에는 케미컬 용기(2)가 팔레트(3; 도 9) 상부에 적재된 상태로 장착된다. 상기 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)가 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2) 내부에 안착되면, 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)는 자동으로 케미컬 용기(2)의 뚜껑을 열고 커플러를 케미컬 용기(2)에 연결하여 케미컬 용기(2)에 수용된 케미컬을 케미컬 사용처에 공급할 수 있도록 한다. 이 경우 케미컬 용기(2)에 수용된 케미컬은 이송용 펌프 또는 질소 가스의 가압에 의해 케미컬 사용처까지 이송될 수 있다. 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)의 일측에는 상기 이송용 펌프가 구비되는 펌프유닛이 설치될 수 있다.A chemical container 2 is mounted on the pallet 3 (FIG. 9) in the interior of the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2. When the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are seated inside the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2, the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2 automatically open the lid of the chemical container 2 and open the coupler. Is connected to the chemical container (2) so that the chemical contained in the chemical container (2) can be supplied to the chemical use place. In this case, the chemicals accommodated in the chemical container 2 may be transferred to the chemical use place by pressurization of a transfer pump or nitrogen gas. At one side of the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2, a pump unit having the transfer pump may be installed.
상기 이송라인(30) 상에는 투입/배출부(10), 검사부(20; 20a,20b), 제1버퍼부(40), 제2버퍼부(50)가 구비된다. 상기 이송라인(30)은 상기 케미컬 용기(2)가 적재된 팔레트(3)를 이송하기 위한 경로를 정의한 것으로서, 상기 케미컬 용기(2) 및 팔레트(3)의 이송을 위해 상기 이송라인(30)의 시작부터 끝단까지 이송부재가 구비될 수 있다. On the transfer line 30, an input/discharge unit 10, an inspection unit 20 (20a, 20b), a first buffer unit 40, and a second buffer unit 50 are provided. The transfer line 30 defines a path for transferring the pallet 3 on which the chemical container 2 is loaded, and the transfer line 30 for transferring the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 A transfer member may be provided from the start to the end of the.
상기 투입/배출부(10)는 지게차가 케미컬 용기(2)를 이송라인(30)에 투입하거나, 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에서 사용이 완료된 케미컬 용기(2)를 상기 이송라인(30)을 통해 이송시킨 후 외부로 배출하기 위한 것이다.In the input/discharge unit 10, a forklift puts the chemical container 2 into the transfer line 30 or transfers the chemical container 2 that has been used in the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 to the transfer line ( 30) and then discharged to the outside.
상기 검사부(20; 20a,20b)는 상기 케미컬 용기(2)에 부착된 바코드 라벨 또는 RFID 등의 고유 식별자를 통해 케미컬 정보를 검사할 수 있다. 상기 케미컬 용기(2)에 부착된 고유 식별자에는 케미컬명은 물론 필요한 각종 생산 정보가 포함되어 있다. 또한, 상기 검사부(20)에서는 상기 팔레트에 부착된 바코드 라벨 또는 RFID 등의 고유 식별자를 검사할 수 있다. 상기 팔레트에 부착된 고유 식별자에도 케미컬명은 물론 필요한 각종 생산 정보가 포함되어 있다. 상기 검사부(20)는 상기 고유 식별자를 확인하고, 상기 제어부는 상기 확인된 케미컬 용기와 팔레트의 케미컬 정보로부터 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에서 필요로 하는 케미컬이 맞는지 여부를 확인할 수 있다.The inspection unit 20 (20a, 20b) may inspect chemical information through a barcode label attached to the chemical container 2 or a unique identifier such as RFID. The unique identifier attached to the chemical container 2 includes a chemical name as well as various necessary production information. In addition, the inspection unit 20 may inspect a barcode label attached to the pallet or a unique identifier such as RFID. The unique identifier attached to the pallet also includes a chemical name as well as various necessary production information. The inspection unit 20 checks the unique identifier, and the control unit may check whether the chemical required by the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2 is correct from the identified chemical container and the chemical information of the pallet.
상기 제1버퍼부(40)와 제2버퍼부(50)는 상기 검사부(20)를 통과한 케미컬 용기가 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에 공급되기 전에 일시 대기할 수 있도록 구비된 것이다. 상기 제1버퍼부(40)는 1층에 구비되고, 상기 제2버퍼부(50)는 2층에 구비된 것으로서, 상기 제1버퍼부(40)와 제2버퍼부(50) 사이에 케미컬 용기를 승하강시킬 수 있도록 승하강장치가 구비될 수 있다.The first buffer unit 40 and the second buffer unit 50 are provided to temporarily wait before the chemical container that has passed through the inspection unit 20 is supplied to the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2. will be. The first buffer unit 40 is provided on the first layer, and the second buffer unit 50 is provided on the second layer, and a chemical between the first buffer unit 40 and the second buffer unit 50 An elevating device may be provided to elevate the container.
상기 케미컬 용기는 무인으로 운전되는 이송차(400)를 통해 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에 투입되거나 사용이 완료된 빈 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)로부터 배출할 수 있다. The chemical container is injected into the chemical supplying device 100-1,100-2 through the unmanned transport vehicle 400 or discharged from the chemical supplying device 100-1,100-2. I can.
이를 위해 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)와 이송라인(30) 사이에는 상기 이송차(400)가 왕복 이동 가능하도록 이송차 레일(300)이 구비될 수 있다. 본 실시예에서는 이송차 레일(300)이 구비된 것으로 예시하였으나, 상기 이송차(400)는 바닥에 그려진 라인을 따라 주행하거나, 정해진 좌표를 따라 주행하도록 구성할 수도 있다. To this end, a transport vehicle rail 300 may be provided between the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 and the transport line 30 so that the transport vehicle 400 can reciprocate. In the present embodiment, it is exemplified that the transport vehicle rail 300 is provided, but the transport vehicle 400 may be configured to travel according to a line drawn on the floor or according to a predetermined coordinate.
상기 이송차(400)에는 상기 케미컬 용기가 그 상부에 안착된 상태에서 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)측으로 케미컬 용기를 투입하거나, 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)로부터 이송라인(30)측으로 배출할 수 있도록 롤러와 같은 이송부재가 구비될 수 있다. In the transfer vehicle 400, a chemical container is input to the chemical supplying device 100-1,100-2 or a transfer line 30 from the chemical supplying device 100-1,100-2 while the chemical container is seated thereon. ) May be provided with a conveying member such as a roller to be discharged to the side.
도 2와 도 3을 참조하여 본 발명의 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치(1)의 투입/배출부(10)에 대해 설명한다.With reference to Figs. 2 and 3, the input/discharge unit 10 of the automatic transfer device 1 of the object to be transferred according to the present invention will be described.
상기 투입/배출부(10)는, 케미컬 용기(2)를 투입하기 위한 투입부(10a), 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에서 사용이 완료된 케미컬 용기(2)를 외부로 배출하기 위한 배출부(10b)로 이루어진다.The input/discharge unit 10 is an input unit 10a for inputting the chemical container 2, for discharging the chemical container 2 that has been used in the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 to the outside. It consists of a discharge part (10b).
상기 이송라인(30)은, 상기 투입부(10a)에 연결되고 직선 형태로 이루어진 제1이송라인(30-1)과, 상기 배출부(10b)에 연결되고 직선 형태로 이루어지되 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)과 나란하도록 인접하게 배치된 제2이송라인(30-2)을 포함한다. 상기 투입부(10a)는 제1이송라인(30-1)이 시작되는 위치이고, 상기 배출부(10b)는 제2이송라인(30-2)이 끝나는 위치이다. The transfer line 30 is connected to the input unit 10a and is connected to the first transfer line 30-1 in a linear shape, and the transfer line 30 is connected to the discharge unit 10b and is formed in a straight line. And a second transfer line 30-2 disposed adjacent to the line 30-1. The input part 10a is a position where the first transfer line 30-1 starts, and the discharge part 10b is a position where the second transfer line 30-2 ends.
상기 이송라인(30)은, 상기 케미컬 용기(2)가 적재된 팔레트(3)를 이송하기 위한 경로를 정의한 것으로서, 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)과 제2이송라인(30-2)에는 이송부재가 구비되어 있다. The transfer line 30 defines a path for transferring the pallet 3 on which the chemical container 2 is loaded, and the first transfer line 30-1 and the second transfer line 30-2 The transfer member is provided.
상기 이송부재는 일례로, 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)의 길이방향을 따라 복수로 구비된 롤러(31-1)와 상기 롤러(31-1)를 회전시키기 위한 롤러구동부(미도시)로 이루어질 수 있다. 상기 케미컬 용기(2)가 적재된 팔레트(3)는 상기 복수의 롤러(31-1) 상부에 안착되고, 상기 롤러(31-1)의 회전에 의해 상기 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)는 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송된다. 또한, 상기 이송부재로는 롤러 대신 컨베이어 벨트로 구성할 수 있고, 천장에 설치된 모노레일 양측에 바퀴가 부착된 호이스트가 전동기에 의해 이동하는 체인 블록으로 구성할 수도 있다. 이러한 이송부재는 상기 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)를 양방향 이송이 가능하도록 정방향 및 역방향 구동이 가능하도록 구비될 수 있다.The transfer member is, for example, a roller 31-1 provided in plural along the longitudinal direction of the first transfer line 30-1 and a roller driving unit (not shown) for rotating the roller 31-1. It can be made of. The pallet 3 on which the chemical container 2 is loaded is seated on the plurality of rollers 31-1, and the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are rotated by the rotation of the rollers 31-1. Is transferred along the first transfer line 30-1. In addition, the conveying member may be composed of a conveyor belt instead of a roller, and a hoist with wheels attached to both sides of the monorail installed on the ceiling may be composed of a chain block moving by an electric motor. Such a transfer member may be provided to enable forward and reverse driving to enable bidirectional transfer of the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3.
상기 제1이송라인(30-1) 상에는 상기 투입부(10a)로부터 공급된 상기 케미컬 용기(2)의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위한 제1검사부(20a)가 구비되고, 상기 제어부는 상기 제1검사부(20a)로부터 상기 케미컬 정보를 수신받도록 구성할 수 있다.A first inspection unit 20a for inspecting the chemical information of the chemical container 2 supplied from the input unit 10a is provided on the first transfer line 30-1, and the control unit is the first inspection unit It can be configured to receive the chemical information from (20a).
상기 제2이송라인(30-2) 상에는 상기 배출부(10b)와 제2검사부(20b)가 구비된다. 상기 배출부(10b)는 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에서 사용이 완료된 케미컬 용기를 제2이송라인(30-2)을 통해 이송한 후 외부로 배출하기 위하여 구비된다. 상기 배출부(10b)는 상기 투입부(10a)의 측부에 인접하도록 구비될 수 있다.The discharge part 10b and the second inspection part 20b are provided on the second transfer line 30-2. The discharge unit 10b is provided to transfer the chemical containers that have been used in the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 through the second transfer line 30-2 and then discharge them to the outside. The discharge part 10b may be provided to be adjacent to the side of the input part 10a.
상기 배출부(10b)와 제2검사부(20b)에는 이송부재가 이송방향을 따라 복수로 구비되어 상기 케미컬 용기를 이송하게 된다. 이 경우 상기 이송부재는 상기 케미컬 용기가 상기 제2이송라인(30-2)을 따라 양방향 이송이 가능하도록 회전 구동될 수 있다.The discharge unit 10b and the second inspection unit 20b are provided with a plurality of transfer members along the transfer direction to transfer the chemical container. In this case, the transfer member may be rotationally driven so that the chemical container can be transferred in both directions along the second transfer line 30-2.
상기 제1이송라인(30-1)과 제2이송라인(30-2) 사이에는 제1이송라인(30-1)과 제2이송라인(30-2)을 연결하기 위한 연결부(60)가 구비될 수 있다. 도 2와 도 3에 도시된 연결부(60)는 제1검사부(20a)와 제2검사부(20b) 사이를 연결하도록 구성되어 있다.A connection part 60 for connecting the first transfer line 30-1 and the second transfer line 30-2 is provided between the first transfer line 30-1 and the second transfer line 30-2. It can be provided. The connection part 60 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is configured to connect between the first inspection unit 20a and the second inspection unit 20b.
상기 제1검사부(20a)에는, 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)의 이송방향을 따라 케미컬 용기를 이송하기 위한 복수의 제1이송부재와, 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)의 이송방향에 수직되는 방향인 제2검사부(20a) 방향으로 케미컬 용기를 이송하기 위한 복수의 제2이송부재가 별도로 구비되어 있다. 또한, 상기 제2검사부(20b)에도 제2이송라인(30-2)의 이송방향을 따라 케미컬 용기를 이송하기 위한 복수의 제3이송부재와, 상기 제2이송라인(30-2)의 이송방향에 수직되는 방향으로서 상기 제1검사부(20a)와의 사이에 케미컬 용기의 이송이 이루어지도록 하기 위한 복수의 제4이송부재가 별도로 구비되어 있다.The first inspection unit 20a includes a plurality of first transfer members for transferring the chemical container along the transfer direction of the first transfer line 30-1, and transfer of the first transfer line 30-1. A plurality of second transfer members are separately provided for transferring the chemical container in the direction of the second inspection unit 20a, which is a direction perpendicular to the direction. In addition, a plurality of third transfer members for transferring the chemical container along the transfer direction of the second transfer line 30-2 and the second transfer line 30-2 are transferred to the second inspection unit 20b. In a direction perpendicular to the direction, a plurality of fourth transfer members are separately provided for transferring the chemical container between the first inspection unit 20a.
상기 제1검사부(20a)의 케미컬 용기를 제2검사부(20b)로 이송하기 위해, 상기 제2이송부재와 제4이송부재를 구동시키면, 상기 제1검사부(20a)에 있던 케미컬 용기를 연결부(60)를 통해 제2검사부(20b)로 이송시킬 수 있다. 즉, 상기 투입부(10a)로부터 이송되어 온 케미컬 용기를 제1검사부(20a)에서 케미컬 정보 확인결과 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에서 필요로 하는 케미컬이 아니어서 오투입된 것으로 판단되면, 상기 케미컬 용기의 이송방향을 전환시켜 케미컬 용기를 제2검사부(20b)로 이송시킨 후, 배출부(10b)를 통해 배출시킬 수 있다. 또한, 이와 반대 방향으로의 이송도 가능하다.In order to transfer the chemical container of the first inspection part 20a to the second inspection part 20b, when the second transfer member and the fourth transfer member are driven, the chemical container in the first inspection part 20a is connected to the connection part ( It can be transferred to the second inspection unit 20b through 60). That is, if it is determined that the chemical container transferred from the input unit 10a has been incorrectly injected because it is not a chemical required by the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2 as a result of checking the chemical information in the first inspection unit 20a, After transferring the chemical container to the second inspection unit 20b by switching the transfer direction of the chemical container, it may be discharged through the discharge unit 10b. It is also possible to transfer in the opposite direction.
상기 투입부(10a)와 제1검사부(20a) 사이에는 제1정렬부(70-1)가 구비되고, 상기 배출부(10b)와 제2검사부(20b) 사이에는 제2정렬부(70-2)가 구비되어 있다. A first alignment unit 70-1 is provided between the input unit 10a and the first inspection unit 20a, and a second alignment unit 70- is provided between the discharge unit 10b and the second inspection unit 20b. 2) is equipped.
상기 제1정렬부(70-1)와 제2정렬부(70-2)는 상기 케미컬 용기(2)가 제1이송라인(30-1)과 제2이송라인(30-2)에 대하여 각각 비스듬하게 비틀린 상태로 이송되는 경우 상기 비틀린 상태를 정렬하기 위하여 구비된다. 이 경우 상기 케미컬 용기(2)를 상기 제1이송라인(30-1) 또는 제2이송라인(30-2)의 중앙부로 정렬하도록 구성할 수 있다.In the first alignment unit 70-1 and the second alignment unit 70-2, the chemical container 2 is It is provided to align the twisted state when transported in an obliquely twisted state. In this case, the chemical container 2 may be configured to be aligned with the center of the first transfer line 30-1 or the second transfer line 30-2.
도 4 내지 도 7을 참조하여 제1검사부(20a)에 구비된 감지센서의 구성에 대해 설명한다.The configuration of the detection sensor provided in the first inspection unit 20a will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7.
상기 제1검사부(20a)에는 제1검사부(20a)를 구성하는 부품들을 결합하기 위한 프레임(25)이 구비되어 있다. 상기 프레임(25)은, 상부에 4각형으로 이루어진 상부프레임(25a), 상기 상부프레임(25a)의 모서리에서 상하방향으로 길게 결합되어 상기 케미컬 용기(3)의 측부 둘레에 복수로 배치된 수직프레임(25b)으로 이루어질 수 있다.The first inspection unit 20a is provided with a frame 25 for combining components constituting the first inspection unit 20a. The frame 25 is an upper frame 25a made of a quadrangle on the upper side, and a vertical frame which is longly coupled in the vertical direction at the corner of the upper frame 25a and is arranged in plural around the side of the chemical container 3 It can be made with (25b).
상기 프레임(25)에는 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)에 부착된 케미컬 정보를 확인하기 위한 스캐너(미도시)가 구비될 수 있다.The frame 25 may be provided with a scanner (not shown) for checking chemical information attached to the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3.
상기 감지센서는, 제1이송라인(30-1)을 통해 이송되는 이송 대상물(케미컬 용기 또는 팔레트)의 양 측면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 상태에서 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제1감지센서(21,22), 상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제2감지센서(23,24)로 이루어져 있다.The detection sensor detects whether there is a part protruding from both sides of the transport object (chemical container or pallet) to be transported through the first transport line 30-1 to a set position, in a state in which the transport object is transported. A pair of first detection sensors (21, 22) for detecting whether there is a protruding part from the front and rear of the transfer object to the setting position when the transfer object is stopped It consists of (23,24).
여기서 전면과 후면의 용어를 지칭함에 있어, 이송 대상물의 경우 제1이송라인(30-1)의 이송방향을 기준으로 전방에 있는 부분을 전면이라 하고, 이송방향 후방에 있는 부분을 후면이라 한다. 이와 반대로, 제1검사부(20a)의 경우 제1이송라인(30-1)의 이송방향을 기준으로 후방에 있는 부분으로서 이송 대상물의 전면과 마주보는 부분을 전면이라 하고, 이송방향 후방에 있는 부분을 후면이라 한다.Herein, when referring to the terms of the front side and the rear side, in the case of the object to be transferred, a portion in front of the first transfer line 30-1 is called a front side, and a portion behind the transfer direction is called a rear side. On the contrary, in the case of the first inspection unit 20a, the portion located at the rear relative to the transfer direction of the first transfer line 30-1, and the portion facing the front of the object to be transferred is referred to as the front side, and the portion at the rear of the transfer direction. Is called the rear.
상기 한 쌍의 제1감지센서(21,22)는 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)의 이송방향을 기준으로 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중에 돌출 여부를 감지하기 위해 상기 제1검사부(20a)의 전면 양측에 구비된 수직프레임(25b)에 구비되어 있다. The pair of first detection sensors (21, 22) of the first inspection unit (20a) to detect whether or not protruding while the object to be transferred is being transferred based on the transfer direction of the first transfer line (30-1). It is provided in the vertical frame (25b) provided on both sides of the front.
이 경우 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)는, 광을 하방향으로 발광시키는 발광부(21a,22a), 상기 발광부(21a,22a)에서 발생된 광을 수광하는 수광부(21b,22b)로 이루어질 수 있다. 본 실시예에서는 상기 발광부(21a,22a)가 상부에 구비되고, 수광부(21b,22b)가 하부에 구비된 것으로 예시하였으나, 발광부(21a,22a)가 하부에 구비되고 수광부(21b,22b)가 상부에 구비된 것으로 구성할 수도 있다.In this case, the first detection sensors 21 and 22 include light emitting units 21a and 22a that emit light downward, and light receiving units 21b and 22b that receive light generated from the light emitting units 21a and 22a. It can be made of. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting parts 21a and 22a are provided on the upper side, and the light-receiving parts 21b and 22b are provided on the lower side. ) May be configured as provided at the top.
이 경우 제1감지센서(21,22)는 레이저센서로 이루어질 수 있다. 즉, 상기 발광부(21a,22a)는 레이저광을 발생시키는 광원부로 이루어지고, 상기 수광부(21b,22b)는 상기 레이저광을 반사시키는 반사판으로 이루어질 수 있다.In this case, the first detection sensors 21 and 22 may be formed of a laser sensor. That is, the light emitting units 21a and 22a may be formed of a light source unit that generates laser light, and the light receiving units 21b and 22b may be formed of a reflecting plate that reflects the laser light.
일측에 구비된 제1감지센서(21)를 구성하는 발광부(21a)는 제1검사부(20a)의 전면 측에 구비된 수직프레임(25b)의 상부 일측에 설치되고, 수광부(21b)는 상기 발광부(21a)의 하부로서 수직프레임(25b)의 하부 일측에 구비된다. 또한, 타측에 구비된 제1감지센서(22)를 구성하는 발광부(22a)는 제1검사부(20a)의 전면 측에 구비된 수직프레임(25b)의 상부 타측에 설치되고, 수광부(22b)은 상기 발광부(22a)의 하부로서 수직프레임(25b)의 하부 타측에 구비된다.The light emitting part 21a constituting the first detection sensor 21 provided on one side is installed on one side of the upper part of the vertical frame 25b provided on the front side of the first inspection part 20a, and the light receiving part 21b is As a lower portion of the light emitting portion 21a, it is provided on a lower side of the vertical frame 25b. In addition, the light emitting unit 22a constituting the first detection sensor 22 provided on the other side is installed on the other side of the vertical frame 25b provided on the front side of the first inspection unit 20a, and the light receiving unit 22b Is provided on the other lower side of the vertical frame 25b as the lower part of the light emitting part 22a.
상기 발광부(21a,22a)에서 발생된 레이저광은 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 설정 위치만큼 이격된 위치에서 상부에서 하부로 조사되고 있다. 따라서 이송 대상물이 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송되면, 이송 대상물의 양 측면에서 돌출된 부분이 없는 경우에는 돌출이 감지되지 않게 되고, 이송 대상물의 양 측면에서 포장재와 같은 부분이 상기 레이저광이 통과하는 위치까지 돌출된 경우에는 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)에 의해 돌출이 감지된다. The laser light generated by the light emitting units 21a and 22a is irradiated from the top to the bottom at a position spaced apart from both sides of the object by a set position. Therefore, when the object to be transported is transported along the first transport line (30-1), if there are no protruding portions from both sides of the object to be transported, the protrusion is not detected, and portions such as packaging material from both sides of the object When the laser light protrudes to a position through which it passes, the protrusion is detected by the first detection sensors 21 and 22.
이 경우 이송 대상물은 이송 중에 있고, 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)는 고정된 위치에 있으므로, 이송 대상물의 전방 양측 단부로부터 이송 대상물의 후방 양측 단부까지 이송 대상물의 양 측면 전체가 상기 레이저광을 통과할 때까지 돌출 여부를 감지할 수 있다. 따라서 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)는 발광부와 수광부가 하나씩만 구비되면 추가적인 구성 부품이 필요하지 않게 되어, 이송 대상물의 양측면의 돌출 여부를 간단한 구성만으로 감지가 가능하게 된다.In this case, the object to be transported is in the process of being transported, and since the first detection sensors (21, 22) are in a fixed position, both sides of the object to be transported from both front ends of the object to the rear end of the object to be transported are exposed to the laser beam. It can detect whether it protrudes until it passes through. Therefore, when only one light emitting part and one light receiving part are provided for the first detection sensors 21 and 22, additional components are not required, so that it is possible to detect whether or not both sides of the object to be transported protrude with only a simple configuration.
상기 한 쌍의 제2감지센서(23,24)는 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)의 이송방향을 기준으로 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 이송 대상물의 전면 또는 후면으로부터 돌출 여부를 감지하기 위한 것으로서, 상기 제1검사부(20a)의 전면에 구비된 제2감지센서(23)와, 상기 제1검사부(20a)의 후면에 구비된 제2감지센서(24)로 이루어져 있다.The pair of second detection sensors 23 and 24 are used to detect whether the object protrudes from the front or rear surface of the object to be transported while the object to be transported is stopped based on the transport direction of the first transport line 30-1. As a result, it is composed of a second detection sensor 23 provided on the front surface of the first inspection unit 20a and a second detection sensor 24 provided on the rear side of the first inspection unit 20a.
상기 제1검사부(20a)의 전면에 구비된 제2감지센서(23)는 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)로부터 이송방향을 따라 일정 거리 이격된 위치로서, 제1검사부(20a)의 전면측에 구비된 수직프레임(25b)에 설치된다. The second detection sensor 23 provided on the front side of the first inspection unit 20a is a position spaced apart from the first detection sensor 21 and 22 along the transport direction by a predetermined distance, and the front side of the first inspection unit 20a It is installed on the vertical frame (25b) provided on the side.
상기 제1검사부(20a)의 후면에 구비된 제2감지센서(24)는 제1검사부(20a)의 후면측에 구비된 수직프레임(25b)에 설치된다.The second detection sensor 24 provided on the rear side of the first inspection unit 20a is installed on the vertical frame 25b provided on the rear side of the first inspection unit 20a.
상기 제2감지센서(23)와 제2감지센서(24)는 각각 라이트커튼(Light curtain)으로 이루어질 수 있다. 즉, 상기 제1검사부(20a)의 전면 측에 구비된 한 쌍의 수직프레임(25b) 중 일측 수직프레임에 발광부(23a)가 구비되고, 타측 수직프레임에 수광부(23b)가 구비되되, 상기 제1검사부(20a)의 전면 전체 영역에 대해 감지가 이루어질 수 있도록 상기 발광부(23a)와 수광부(23b)가 상하 방향의 길이를 갖는 라이트커튼으로 구성되어 있다. 또한, 상기 제1검사부(20a)의 후면 측에 구비된 한 쌍의 수직프레임(25b) 중 일측 수직프레임에 발광부(24a)가 구비되고, 타측 수직프레임에 수광부(24b)가 구비되되, 상기 제1검사부(20a)의 후면 전체 영역에 대해 감지가 이루어질 수 있도록 상기 발광부(24a)와 수광부(24b)가 상하 방향의 길이를 갖는 라이트커튼으로 구성되어 있다.Each of the second detection sensor 23 and the second detection sensor 24 may be formed of a light curtain. That is, among a pair of vertical frames 25b provided on the front side of the first inspection part 20a, a light emitting part 23a is provided in one vertical frame, and a light receiving part 23b is provided in the other vertical frame. The light-emitting part 23a and the light-receiving part 23b are composed of a light curtain having a length in the vertical direction so that the entire area of the first inspection part 20a can be sensed. In addition, a light emitting part 24a is provided in one vertical frame among a pair of vertical frames 25b provided on the rear side of the first inspection part 20a, and a light receiving part 24b is provided in the other vertical frame. The light-emitting part 24a and the light-receiving part 24b are formed of a light curtain having a length in the vertical direction so that the entire area of the rear surface of the first inspection part 20a can be sensed.
이와 같이 제1감지센서(21,22)와, 제1검사부(20a)의 전면에 구비된 제2감지센서(23), 제1검사부(20a)의 후면에 구비된 제2감지센서(24)가 순차 구비됨으로 인해 제1감지센서(21,22)에 의해 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 이송 대상물의 이송 도중에 먼저 감지되고, 이송 대상물이 이송된 후 제1검사부(20a)에 정지하게 되면 제2감지센서(23,24)에 의해 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 감지된다. As described above, the first detection sensor 21 and 22, the second detection sensor 23 provided on the front side of the first inspection unit 20a, and the second detection sensor 24 provided on the rear side of the first inspection unit 20a Due to the sequential provision of, the first detection sensor (21, 22) detects whether there are protruding portions on both sides of the object to be transported during the transport of the object to be transported, and after the transport object is transported, the first inspection unit (20a) When stopped at, the second detection sensors 23 and 24 detect whether or not there is a part protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the object to be transported.
상기에서는 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중에 돌출 여부를 감지하기 위한 제1감지센서(21,22)가 이송 대상물을 먼저 감지하도록 구비되고, 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 돌출 여부를 감지하기 위한 제2감지센서(23,24)가 이송 대상물을 나중에 감지하도록 구비된 경우에 대해 설명하였으나, 이와 반대로 상기 제2감지센서(23,24)가 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 돌출 여부를 먼저 감지하도록 구비되고, 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)가 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중에 돌출 여부를 나중에 감지할 수 있도록 구성할 수도 있다.In the above, the first detection sensor 21 and 22 for detecting whether the object protrudes while the object is being transported are provided to first detect the object to be transported, and the second sensor for detecting whether the object protrudes when the object is stopped. The case where (23, 24) is provided to detect the object to be transferred later has been described, but on the contrary, the second detection sensor (23, 24) is provided to first detect whether the object to be protruded while the object to be transferred is stopped. The first detection sensors 21 and 22 may be configured to later detect whether the object protrudes while the object to be transported is being transported.
상기에서 설명한 자동이송장치에 의한 자동이송방법에 대해 설명한다.The automatic transfer method by the automatic transfer device described above will be described.
투입부(10a)를 통해 이송 대상물인 케미컬 용기가 투입되면, 제1이송라인(30-1)의 이송부재가 회전구동되어 이송 대상물이 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송된다. 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)는 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송되는 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하게 된다.When a chemical container, which is an object to be transported, is inserted through the input unit 10a, the transport member of the first transport line 30-1 is driven to rotate so that the object to be transported is transported along the first transport line 30-1. The first detection sensors 21 and 22 detect whether there are protruding portions from both sides of the object to be transported along the first transport line 30-1.
상기 이송 대상물의 후면이 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)를 통과한 후, 이송 대상물은 제1검사부(20a) 내부로 진입하고, 제1검사부(20a) 내부의 정해진 위치에 정지하게 된다.After the rear surface of the object to be transported passes through the first detection sensors 21 and 22, the object to be transported enters the inside of the first inspection unit 20a and stops at a predetermined position inside the first inspection unit 20a.
상기 제1검사부(20a) 내부에 정지하고 있는 이송 대상물은 제2감지센서(23,24)에 의해 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 감지된다. In the first inspection unit 20a, the object to be transferred is detected whether or not there are portions protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the object to be transferred by the second detection sensors 23 and 24.
상기 제1감지센서(21,22)와 제2감지센서(23,24)에 의해 감지 결과, 돌출된 부분이 없는 경우에는 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 계속 이송된다. 만약 돌출된 부분이 있는 것으로 감지된 경우에는 알람을 발생시키고, 제1검사부(20a) 내부에서 연결부(60) 및 제2검사부(20b) 방향으로 이송방향이 전환되어, 이송 대상물이 제2검사부(20b)로 이송된다.As a result of detection by the first detection sensors 21 and 22 and the second detection sensors 23 and 24, when there is no protruding part, the transfer continues along the first transfer line 30-1. If it is detected that there is a protruding part, an alarm is generated, and the transfer direction is changed in the direction of the connection part 60 and the second test part 20b inside the first test part 20a, so that the transferred object is transferred to the second test part ( 20b).
상기 제2검사부(20b)로 이송된 이송 대상물은 제2이송라인(30-1)을 따라 배출부(10b)를 통해 외부로 배출된다.The transfer object transferred to the second inspection unit 20b is discharged to the outside through the discharge unit 10b along the second transfer line 30-1.
한편, 제2감지센서(23,24)가 이송 대상물의 돌출 여부를 먼저 감지하고, 제1감지센서(21,22)가 이송 대상물의 돌출 여부를 나중에 감지하는 경우의 자동이송방법에 대해 설명한다. On the other hand, the automatic transfer method in the case where the second detection sensors 23 and 24 first detect whether the object to be protruded or not, and the first sensor 21 and 22 detects whether the object to be protruded later, will be described. .
투입부(10a)를 통해 이송 대상물인 케미컬 용기가 투입되면, 제1이송라인(30-1)의 이송부재가 회전구동되어 이송 대상물이 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송되어 설정된 위치에 정지하게 된다. 상기 정지된 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 제2감지센서(23,24)에 의해 먼저 감지된다. 그 후 이송 대상물이 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 계속 이송되고, 이송되는 도중에 제1감지센서(21,22)에 의해 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 감지된다. 상기 감지결과 돌출된 부분이 있는 경우에는 알람을 발생시키고, 이송 대상물을 배출부(10b)를 통해 외부로 배출시킨다.When a chemical container, which is an object to be transported, is inserted through the input unit 10a, the transport member of the first transport line 30-1 is driven to rotate and the object to be transported is transported along the first transport line 30-1 to a set position. Will stop at. Whether or not there is a portion protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the stationary transfer object is first detected by the second detection sensors 23 and 24. Thereafter, the object to be transported is continuously transported along the first transport line 30-1, and during the transport, it is sensed whether or not there are portions protruding from both sides of the object to be transported by the first detection sensors 21 and 22. If there is a protruding part as a result of the detection, an alarm is generated and the object to be transported is discharged to the outside through the discharge unit 10b.
도 8과 도 9를 참조하여 제1감지센서가 다른 위치에 구비된 실시예에 대해 설명한다.An embodiment in which the first detection sensor is provided at different positions will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9.
본 실시예의 경우 상기 제1감지센서(21,22)는 제1검사부(20a)와 투입부(10a) 사이에 구비된 지지대(81,82)에 결합된 상태로 구비되고, 상기 제2감지센서(23,24)는 제1검사부(20a)의 전면과 후면에 각각 위치하는 것으로 이루어져 있다.In this embodiment, the first detection sensor (21, 22) is provided in a state coupled to the support (81, 82) provided between the first inspection part (20a) and the input part (10a), the second detection sensor (23, 24) consists of each positioned on the front and rear of the first inspection unit (20a).
일측의 지지대(81)의 상부와 하부에는 제1감지센서(21)의 발광부(21a)와 수광부(21b)가 각각 구비되고, 타측의 지지대(82)의 상부와 하부에는 제1감지센서(22)의 발광부(22a)와 수광부(22b)가 각각 구비되어 있다.A light-emitting portion 21a and a light-receiving portion 21b of the first detection sensor 21 are provided at the upper and lower portions of the supporter 81 on one side, and a first detection sensor ( The light emitting portion 22a and the light receiving portion 22b of 22) are provided, respectively.
상기와 같은 구성에 의하면, 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중에 감지하고, 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 감지함으로써 돌출된 부분을 감지하기 위한 센서의 개수를 최소화할 수 있다.According to the above configuration, it detects whether there is a part protruding from both sides of the object to be transferred to the set position, while the object to be transferred is being transferred, and transfers whether there is a part protruding from the front and rear of the object to the set position. By detecting the object in a stopped state, the number of sensors for detecting the protruding part can be minimized.
도 10을 참조하여 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 대해 설명한다.Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 10.
도 10에 도시된 실시예는 이송 대상물인 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)가 이송되는 도중에 케미컬 용기(2)의 상측으로 설정위치까지 상향 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제3감지센서(26a,26b)가 구비되어 있다.The embodiment shown in FIG. 10 is a third sensing for detecting whether there is a part protruding upward to a set position above the chemical container 2 while the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3, which are the objects to be transferred, are being transferred. Sensors 26a and 26b are provided.
상기 제3감지센서(26a,26b)는 발광부(26a)와 수광부(26b)로 이루어져, 제1이송라인(30-1)의 양측에 구비된 한 쌍의 지지대(83,84)에 상기 발광부(26a)와 수광부(26b)가 각각 구비되어 있다.The third sensor (26a, 26b) is composed of a light emitting portion (26a) and a light receiving portion (26b), the light emission on a pair of supports (83, 84) provided on both sides of the first transfer line (30-1). A portion 26a and a light receiving portion 26b are provided, respectively.
도 11을 참조하여 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 대해 설명한다.Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 11.
도 11에 도시된 실시예는 제1검사부(20a)의 상부에 구비된 상부프레임(25a)에 제3감지센서(27a,27b)가 구비되어 있다. 상기 상부프레임(25a)의 일측 변과 타측 변에 발광부(27a)와 수광부(27b)가 구비되어 있다.상기 이송 대상물이 제1검사부(20a) 내부의 설정위치에 정지하게 되면, 상기 제3감지센서(27a,27b)가 이송 대상물의 상부로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하게 된다. 이 경우 상기 제3감지센서(27a,27b)는 제1검사부(20a)의 상부 영역 전체를 감지할 수 있도록 라이트커튼으로 이루어질 수 있다.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11, third detection sensors 27a and 27b are provided on an upper frame 25a provided on an upper portion of the first inspection unit 20a. A light-emitting part 27a and a light-receiving part 27b are provided on one side and the other side of the upper frame 25a. When the object to be transferred stops at a set position inside the first inspection part 20a, the third side The detection sensors 27a and 27b detect whether there is a protruding part from the top of the object to be transferred to the set position. In this case, the third detection sensors 27a and 27b may be formed of a light curtain to detect the entire upper area of the first inspection unit 20a.
상기에서는 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중에 제1감지센서에 의해 돌출 여부를 감지하는 경우에 대해 설명하였으나, 이송 대상물이 일정 위치에 정지된 상태에서 이송 대상물의 양 측면은 제1감지센서에 의해 돌출 여부를 감지하고, 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면은 제2감지센서에 의해 돌출 여부를 감지하며, 이송 대상물의 상측은 제3감지센서에 의해 상향 돌출 여부를 감지할 수도 있다. 이 경우 미감지되는 영역을 최소화하기 위해 제1 내지 제3감지센서는 모두 라이트커튼으로 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.In the above, the case of detecting whether the object to be protruded by the first detection sensor while the object to be transported is being transported has been described. It is sensed, and the front and rear surfaces of the object to be transported may be detected by the second sensing sensor, and the upper side of the object to be transported may be detected to be protruded upward by the third sensing sensor. In this case, in order to minimize the undetected area, it is preferable that all of the first to third sensing sensors are configured with light curtains.
도 12 내지 도 14를 참조하여 정렬부(70-1,70-2)의 구성에 대해 설명한다. 상기 제1정렬부(70-1)와 제2정렬부(70-2)는 동일한 구성으로 이루어져 있으므로, 제1정렬부(70-1)에 대해서만 설명하고, 제2정렬부(70-2)에 대한 설명은 생략한다.The configuration of the alignment units 70-1 and 70-2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14. Since the first alignment unit 70-1 and the second alignment unit 70-2 have the same configuration, only the first alignment unit 70-1 will be described, and the second alignment unit 70-2 A description of is omitted.
상기 제1정렬부(70-1)는, 상기 투입부(10a)로부터 이송되어 온 상기 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)를 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송하기 위한 복수의 이송부재(71), 상기 팔레트(3)의 양측면을 밀어 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재(74-1,74-2), 상기 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)를 서로 대향하는 방향으로 왕복 이동시키기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬구동부(73-1,73-2)를 포함한다. 이러한 구성으로 인해 상기 제1정렬부(70-1)는 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기(2) 및 팔레트(3)를 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)의 중앙부로 정렬하되, 상기 팔레트(3)의 크기에 대응하여 정렬하도록 이루어진다.The first alignment unit 70-1 is a plurality of units for transferring the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 transferred from the input unit 10a along the first transfer line 30-1. Of the transfer member 71, a pair of alignment members (74-1, 74-2) for aligning to be aligned with the first transfer line (30-1) by pushing both sides of the pallet (3), the alignment It includes a pair of alignment driving parts 73-1 and 73-2 for reciprocating the members 74-1 and 74-2 in a direction opposite to each other. Due to this configuration, the first alignment unit 70-1 transfers the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 transferred through the first transfer line 30-1 to the first transfer line 30-1. ), but arranged in the center of the pallet (3) in correspondence with the size of the pallet (3).
상기 이송부재(71)의 양단은 상기 제1이송라인(30-1) 방향의 길이를 갖는 한 쌍의 측부프레임(72-1,72-2)에 의해 지지되고, 상기 이송부재(71)와 측부프레임(72-1,72-2)은 하부 프레임부(76)에 의해 지지된다. Both ends of the transfer member 71 are supported by a pair of side frames 72-1 and 72-2 having a length in the direction of the first transfer line 30-1, and the transfer member 71 and The side frames 72-1 and 72-2 are supported by the lower frame part 76.
상기 한 쌍의 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)는 상기 제1이송라인(30-1)의 일측에 구비된 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 타측에 구비된 제2정렬부재(74-2)로 이루어진다. 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)는 상기 제1이송라인(30-1) 방향의 길이를 갖는 플레이트 형상으로서, 상기 팔레트(3)의 길이에 대응되는 길이로 형성될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)는 상기 팔레트(3)의 측면에 적어도 일부가 면 접촉하도록 구성되어 상기 팔레트(3)의 정렬성을 향상시킬 수 있다. The pair of alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 include a first alignment member 74-1 provided on one side of the first transfer line 30-1 and a second alignment member provided on the other side ( 74-2). The first alignment member (74-1) and the second alignment member (74-2) have a plate shape having a length in the direction of the first transfer line (30-1), and correspond to the length of the pallet (3). It can be formed in length. In addition, the first alignment member (74-1) and the second alignment member (74-2) are configured such that at least a part of the side surface of the pallet (3) is in surface contact, thereby improving the alignment of the pallet (3). I can.
상기 한 쌍의 정렬구동부(73-1,73-2)는, 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)의 왕복 이동을 위한 구동력을 제공하는 제1정렬구동부(73-1)와, 상기 제2정렬부재(74-2)의 왕복 이동을 위한 구동력을 제공하는 제2정렬구동부(73-2)로 이루어진다. The pair of alignment driving units 73-1 and 73-2 may include a first alignment driving unit 73-1 providing a driving force for reciprocating movement of the first alignment member 74-1, and the second alignment driving unit 73-1. It consists of a second alignment driving unit (73-2) that provides a driving force for the reciprocating movement of the alignment member (74-2).
상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제1정렬구동부(73-1) 사이에는 제1구동축(75-1)이 구비되어 상기 제1정렬구동부(73-1)의 구동력을 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)에 전달하고, 상기 제2정렬부재(74-2)와 제2정렬구동부(73-2) 사이에는 제2구동축(75-2)이 구비되어 상기 제2정렬구동부(73-2)의 구동력을 상기 제2정렬부재(74-2)에 전달하게 된다. A first driving shaft (75-1) is provided between the first alignment member (74-1) and the first alignment driver (73-1), so that the driving force of the first alignment driver (73-1) is adjusted to the first alignment. It is transmitted to the member 74-1, and a second driving shaft 75-2 is provided between the second alignment member 74-2 and the second alignment driving unit 73-2, so that the second alignment driving unit 73 The driving force of -2) is transmitted to the second alignment member 74-2.
본 발명의 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치(1)에는 크기가 다른 팔레트(3)가 투입될 수 있다. 즉, 케미컬의 종류마다 팔레트(3)의 크기가 달라질 수 있다. The pallet 3 of different sizes may be input to the automatic transfer device 1 of the object to be transferred according to the present invention. That is, the size of the pallet 3 may vary for each type of chemical.
상기 제1정렬구동부(73-1)와 제2정렬구동부(73-2)의 구동에 의한 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)의 이동량이 일정한 하나의 값으로 미리 설정되어 있다면, 크기가 다른 팔레트(3)의 정렬이 제대로 이루어지지 않게 된다. 일례로, 제1크기로 이루어진 제1팔레트를 정렬하기 위하여 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)의 이동량이 설정되어 있는 경우, 상기 제1크기보다 작은 제2크기로 이루어진 제2팔레트를 정렬하는 경우에는 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)의 이동량이 제2팔레트의 측면에 닿지 못하여 정렬이 제대로 이루어지지 않게 된다.When the first alignment member (74-1) and the second alignment member (74-2) are driven by the first alignment driver (73-1) and the second alignment member (73-2), the movement amount of the first alignment member (74-1) and the second alignment member (74-2) If the value is set in advance, the pallets 3 of different sizes may not be properly aligned. As an example, when the movement amount of the first alignment member 74-1 and the second alignment member 74-2 is set to align the first pallet of the first size, a second size smaller than the first size When the second pallet of two sizes is aligned, the amount of movement of the first alignment member 74-1 and the second alignment member 74-2 does not reach the side of the second pallet, and thus alignment is not performed properly. .
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명의 제1정렬부(70-1)는 팔레트(3)의 크기에 대응하여 정렬이 이루어지도록 구비되어 있다. 상기 팔레트(3)의 크기는 팔레트(3)에 대한 정보로서, 상기 케미컬의 종류마다 팔레트(3)의 크기가 정해질 수 있으며, 이 경우 팔레트(3)에 대한 정보는 케미컬의 정보(종류)를 의미할 수도 있다. In order to solve this problem, the first alignment unit 70-1 of the present invention is provided so as to be aligned corresponding to the size of the pallet 3. The size of the pallet 3 is information on the pallet 3, and the size of the pallet 3 may be determined for each type of the chemical. In this case, the information on the pallet 3 is information on the chemical (type) It can also mean.
상기 제1정렬부(70-1)는 상기 팔레트(3)의 정보를 인식하기 위한 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1,78-2)를 포함한다.The first alignment unit 70-1 includes pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2 for recognizing information on the pallet 3.
상기 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1,78-2)는 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)가 설치된 측에 구비된 제1 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1)와, 상기 제2정렬부재(74-2)가 설치된 측에 구비된 제2 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-2)로 이루어진다. The pallet information recognition unit (78-1, 78-2) includes a first pallet information recognition unit (78-1) provided on the side where the first alignment member (74-1) is installed, and the second alignment member ( It consists of a second pallet information recognition unit (78-2) provided on the side where 74-2) is installed.
상기 제1 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1)와 제2 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-2)는, 상기 제1측부프레임(72-1)과 제2측부프레임(72-2)의 상부에 각각 구비될 수 있다.The first pallet information recognition unit 78-1 and the second pallet information recognition unit 78-2 are respectively located above the first side frame 72-1 and the second side frame 72-2. It can be provided.
상기 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1,78-2)는 팔레트(3)에 부착된 바코드 라벨 또는 RFID 등의 고유 식별자를 인식하는 것으로 구성될 수 있다. 일례로, 상기 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1,78-2)는 팔레트(3) 표면에 부착된 고유 식별자를 스캔(scan)함으로써 팔레트(3) 정보(또는 케미컬 정보)를 인식하는 스캐너로 이루어질 수 있다. The pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2 may be configured to recognize a barcode label attached to the pallet 3 or a unique identifier such as RFID. For example, the pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2 consist of a scanner that recognizes pallet 3 information (or chemical information) by scanning a unique identifier attached to the pallet 3 surface. I can.
또한, 상기 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1,78-2)는 팔레트(3)의 크기를 측정하기 위한 팔레트 감지부로 이루어질 수도 있다. 상기 팔레트 감지부에 의해 감지된 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 상기 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)의 이동량이 결정되도록 구성할 수도 있다. In addition, the pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2 may be configured as a pallet sensing unit for measuring the size of the pallet 3. It may be configured to determine the amount of movement of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 corresponding to the size of the pallet detected by the pallet detector.
상기 팔레트 감지부는 팔레트(3)의 측면과의 사이 거리를 측정하는 거리측정센서로 이루어질 수 있다. 상기 거리측정센서에 의해 측정된 팔레트(3) 측면과의 사이 거리로부터 팔레트(3)의 크기를 측정할 수 있다. The pallet sensing unit may be formed of a distance measuring sensor that measures a distance between the pallet 3 and the side surface. The size of the pallet 3 can be measured from the distance between the side of the pallet 3 measured by the distance measuring sensor.
또한, 상기 팔레트 감지부는 팔레트(3)의 양 측면의 위치를 감지하는 것으로 구성될 수도 있다. 현재 이송되는 팔레트(3)의 양 측면의 위치를 감지하고, 상기 감지된 팔레트(3)의 양 측면의 위치에 따라 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)의 이동량을 결정할 수 있다.In addition, the pallet sensing unit may be configured to detect the positions of both sides of the pallet 3. Positions of both sides of the pallet 3 currently being transported may be sensed, and movement amounts of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 may be determined according to the detected positions of both sides of the pallet 3.
이와 같이 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1,78-2)로부터 인식된 팔레트(3) 정보로부터 상기 팔레트(3)의 크기에 따른 적절한 정렬이 이루어지도록 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)의 이동량이 결정될 수 있다.In this way, the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 and the first alignment member 74-1 are 2 The amount of movement of the alignment member 74-2 may be determined.
제어부에는 복수의 팔레트(3) 정보에 대응하는 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)의 이동량이 미리 설정될 수 있다. 상기 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1,78-2)에서 인식된 팔레트(3)의 정보로부터 상기 미리 설정된 팔레트(3) 정보에 따른 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)의 이동량이 대응되도록 상기 정렬구동부(73-1,73-2)를 제어한다.The amount of movement of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 corresponding to the information of the plurality of pallets 3 may be preset in the control unit. The amount of movement of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 according to the preset pallet 3 information is matched from the information of the pallet 3 recognized by the pallet information recognition units 78-1 and 78-2. Controls the alignment drive (73-1, 73-2).
상기 정렬구동부(73-1,73-2)는 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)의 이동량을 제어해야 하므로, 서보 모터로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.Since the alignment driving units 73-1 and 73-2 need to control the amount of movement of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2, they are preferably made of a servo motor.
상기 제1정렬부(70-1)에는, 상기 제1정렬부(70-1)에 의해 정렬이 이루어지도록 하기 위해 상기 팔레트(3)가 정위치인지 여부를 감지하기 위한 정위치 감지 센서가 구비될 수 있다. 상기 정위치 감지 센서는, 상기 이송방향의 전방에 구비되어 상기 제1정렬부(70-1)에 진입한 팔레트(3)의 전방이 설정된 위치를 이탈했는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제1 정위치 감지 센서와, 상기 이송방향의 후방에 구비되어 상기 제1정렬부(70-1)에 진입한 팔레트(3)의 후방이 설정된 위치에 도달했는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제2 정위치 감지 센서로 이루어질 수 있다. The first alignment unit 70-1 is provided with a position detection sensor for detecting whether the pallet 3 is in the correct position in order to be aligned by the first alignment unit 70-1. Can be. The original position detection sensor is provided in the front of the transfer direction to detect whether the front of the pallet 3 entering the first alignment unit 70-1 deviates from a set position. It may be composed of a sensor and a second position detection sensor provided at the rear of the transfer direction to detect whether the rear of the pallet 3 that has entered the first alignment unit 70-1 has reached a set position. have.
상기 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송되는 팔레트(3)는, 상기 제2 정위치 감지센서에 의해 팔레트(3)의 후단이 감지될 때까지 상기 팔레트(3)의 이송이 이루어진다. 또한, 상기 팔레트(3)는 상기 제1 정위치 감지센서에 의해 팔레트(3)의 선단이 감지되면 상기 팔레트(3)의 이송이 정지된다.The pallet 3 is transferred along the first transfer line 30-1 until the rear end of the pallet 3 is detected by the second fixed position sensor. In addition, when the front end of the pallet 3 is detected by the first fixed position sensor, the pallet 3 is stopped from being transported.
상기 제1정렬부(70-1)의 전방과 후방에는 상기 제1정렬부(70-1)에 진입한 팔레트(3)가 전방 또는 후방으로 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위한 이탈방지스토퍼(77-1,77-2)가 각각 구비된다. 상기 전방에 위치한 이탈방지스토퍼(77-1)는 팔레트(3)의 선단이 전방으로 이탈되는 것을 방지하고, 상기 후방에 위치한 이탈방지스토퍼(77-2)는 팔레트(3)의 후단이 후방으로 이탈되는 것을 방지한다. 이러한 동작을 위해 상기 이탈방지스토퍼(77-1,77-2)는 상하 방향으로 승강하도록 구성되어, 상기 이탈방지스토퍼(77-1,77-2)가 이송부재(71)의 상단 위치보다 더 높은 위치까지 상승함으로써 팔레트(3)의 이탈을 방지할 수 있다.At the front and rear of the first alignment unit 70-1, a separation prevention stopper 77-1 for preventing the pallet 3 entering the first alignment unit 70-1 from being separated from the front or rearward. ,77-2) are provided respectively. The separation prevention stopper (77-1) located in the front prevents the front end of the pallet (3) from being separated forward, and the separation prevention stopper (77-2) located in the rear side is the rear end of the pallet (3) to the rear. Prevent churn. For this operation, the separation prevention stoppers 77-1 and 77-2 are configured to elevate in the vertical direction, so that the separation prevention stoppers 77-1 and 77-2 are more than the upper position of the transfer member 71 By ascending to a high position, it is possible to prevent the pallet 3 from being dislodged.
상기 이송부재(71)가 롤러로 이루어진 경우 상기 팔레트(3)의 저면에 상기 롤러의 표면이 접촉된 상태에서 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송시키는데, 이러한 이송력을 발생시키기 위해 마찰력이 필요하므로 상기 롤러의 표면은 합성수지로 이루어질 수 있고, 상기 합성수지 중 폴리에틸렌(PE) 재질로 이루어질 수 있다. 그러나, 상기 팔레트(3)의 양측면을 상기 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)가 밀어 정렬하는 경우 상기 팔레트(3)의 저면은 상기 이송부재(71)의 상면에 접촉한 상태이므로, 상기 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)로 상기 팔레트(3)의 측면을 밀게 되면 상기 롤러의 표면의 마찰력으로 인해 상기 팔레트(3)가 밀리지 않거나, 상기 롤러의 표면에 스크래치가 발생하는 문제점이 있다. When the conveying member 71 is made of a roller, it is conveyed along the first conveying line 30-1 in a state in which the surface of the roller is in contact with the bottom of the pallet 3, and frictional force to generate this conveying force Since this is necessary, the surface of the roller may be made of a synthetic resin, and among the synthetic resins, a polyethylene (PE) material may be used. However, when the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 push and align both sides of the pallet 3, the bottom surface of the pallet 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the transfer member 71, so the When the side of the pallet 3 is pushed with the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2, the pallet 3 is not pushed due to the frictional force on the surface of the roller, or scratches are generated on the surface of the roller. have.
이러한 문제점을 방지하기 위해 상기 케미컬 용기(2) 및 팔레트(3)를 상방향으로 들어올려 상기 팔레트(3)의 저면이 상기 롤러의 표면으로부터 상향 이격된 상태에서 상기 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)로 상기 팔레트(3)를 밀면 상기 롤러의 표면에 스크래치를 발생시키지 않으면서 정렬이 가능하다.In order to prevent this problem, the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are lifted upward so that the bottom surface of the pallet 3 is upwardly spaced from the surface of the roller, and the alignment members 74-1,74 When the pallet 3 is pushed with -2), alignment is possible without causing scratches on the surface of the roller.
이를 위해 상기 팔레트(3)를 들어올리기 위한 승강부재(79)와 승강구동부(미도시)가 구비될 수 있다. 상기 승강부재(79)는 상기 팔레트(3)가 상기 이송부재(71)의 상부에 안착된 상태에서 상기 팔레트(3)를 상방향으로 들어올리기 위한 것으로서, 상기 팔레트(3)의 이송방향을 따라 복수로 구비될 수 있다. 이 경우 상기 승강부재(79)는 서로 이웃하는 이송부재(71) 사이에 구비되어 상기 이송부재(71)와 간섭없이 승강하게 된다. To this end, an elevating member 79 and an elevating driver (not shown) for lifting the pallet 3 may be provided. The elevating member 79 is for lifting the pallet 3 in an upward direction while the pallet 3 is seated on the transfer member 71, along the conveying direction of the pallet 3 It may be provided in plural. In this case, the elevating member 79 is provided between the conveying members 71 adjacent to each other so as to elevate and descend without interference with the conveying member 71.
상기 승강구동부는 상기 승강부재(79)를 상하 방향으로 승강시키기 위한 것으로, 상기 승강부재(79)가 복수인 경우 상기 복수의 승강부재(79)를 일체로 승강시킬 수 있다. The elevating driver is for elevating the elevating member 79 in the vertical direction, and when the elevating member 79 is plural, the plurality of elevating members 79 may be integrally elevated.
상기에서는 승강부재(79)와 승강구동부를 이용하여 팔레트(3)를 들어올린 상태에서 정렬하는 구성을 예시하였으나, 이송부재(71)와 팔레트(3) 사이에 마찰이 크지 않은 경우에는 승강부재(79)와 승강구동부를 구비하지 않아 팔레트(3)를 들어올리는 동작없이 정렬할 수도 있다.In the above, the configuration of aligning the pallet 3 in a lifted state by using the elevating member 79 and the elevating driver is illustrated, but when the friction between the conveying member 71 and the pallet 3 is not large, the elevating member ( 79) and the lifting drive is not provided, so it can be aligned without lifting the pallet (3).
상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 케미컬 용기 자동이송장치에서 이루어지는 자동이송방법에 대해 설명한다.A description will be given of an automatic transfer method performed in the automatic transfer device for a chemical container configured as described above.
먼저, 팔레트(3) 상에 적재된 케미컬 용기(2)를 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)로 이송하기 위해 투입부(10a)에 투입한다. First, in order to transfer the chemical container 2 loaded on the pallet 3 to the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2, it is put into the input unit 10a.
상기 투입부(10a)에 투입된 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)는 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송된다.The chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 injected into the input unit 10a are transferred along the first transfer line 30-1.
상기 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 이송되는 팔레트(3)는 상기 정위치 감지 센서에 의해 기 설정된 정위치에 있는지 여부가 감지된다. 상기 팔레트(3)가 정위치에 위치한 것으로 판단되면, 제1이송라인(30-1)에 구비된 이송부재의 구동을 정지하게 되어 상기 팔레트(3)의 이송이 정지된다.Whether or not the pallet 3 is transferred along the first transfer line 30-1 is detected in a preset location by the location detection sensor. When it is determined that the pallet 3 is in the correct position, the driving of the transfer member provided in the first transfer line 30-1 is stopped, and the transfer of the pallet 3 is stopped.
그 후 승강구동부를 구동시켜 승강부재(79)를 상향 이동시킴으로써 팔레트(3)의 저면이 이송부재(71)로부터 이격되도록 한다. After that, by driving the elevating driver to move the elevating member 79 upward, the bottom surface of the pallet 3 is spaced apart from the conveying member 71.
그 다음 제1 팔레트 정보 인식부(78-1)와 제2 팔레트 정보 인식부(79-1) 중 하나 이상이 팔레트(3) 정보를 인식하고, 상기 인식된 팔레트(3) 정보는 제어부에 수신된다.Then, at least one of the first pallet information recognition unit 78-1 and the second pallet information recognition unit 79-1 recognizes the pallet 3 information, and the recognized pallet 3 information is received by the control unit. do.
상기 팔레트(3) 정보는 팔레트(3) 크기에 대한 정보가 될 수도 있고, 팔레트(3) 위치에 대한 정보가 될 수도 있다.The information on the pallet 3 may be information on the size of the pallet 3 or information on the location of the pallet 3.
상기 제어부에 수신된 팔레트(3) 정보에 대응하여 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)의 이동량이 결정된다. 상기 정렬부재(74-1,74-2)의 이동량이 결정되면, 제어부는 제1정렬구동부(73-1)와 제2정렬구동부(73-2)를 구동하여 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)가 중간에 있는 팔레트(3)를 향해 서로 대향하는 방향으로 이동하도록 한다.The amount of movement of the first alignment member 74-1 and the second alignment member 74-2 is determined according to the pallet 3 information received by the control unit. When the moving amount of the alignment members 74-1 and 74-2 is determined, the control unit drives the first alignment driving unit 73-1 and the second alignment driving unit 73-2 to drive the first alignment member 74- 1) and the second alignment member 74-2 move toward the pallet 3 in the middle in a direction opposite to each other.
이러한 동작에 의해 상기 제1정렬부재(74-1)와 제2정렬부재(74-2)가 팔레트(3)의 양 측면을 밀어 팔레트(3)의 정렬이 이루어지도록 한다.By this operation, the first alignment member 74-1 and the second alignment member 74-2 push both sides of the pallet 3 so that the pallet 3 is aligned.
상기와 같이 팔레트(3)의 크기를 포함하는 팔레트(3) 정보에 대응하여 팔레트(3)의 정렬이 이루어지도록 하면, 크기가 다른 팔레트(3)가 투입되더라도 일정한 위치에 팔레트(3)의 정렬이 가능해지므로, 장치의 운용을 효율적으로 할 수 있다.As described above, if the pallets 3 are aligned in response to information on the pallets 3 including the size of the pallets 3, the pallets 3 are aligned at a certain position even if pallets 3 of different sizes are inserted. Since this becomes possible, it is possible to efficiently operate the device.
상기 제1정렬부(70-1)에서 팔레트(3)의 정렬이 이루어진 후, 케미컬 용기(2)와 팔레트(3)는 제1이송라인(30-1)을 따라 계속 이송되어 제1검사부(20a)로 이송된다.After the pallet 3 is aligned in the first alignment unit 70-1, the chemical container 2 and the pallet 3 are continuously transferred along the first transfer line 30-1, and the first inspection unit ( 20a).
상기 제1검사부(20a)에서는 상기 케미컬 용기(2)의 케미컬 정보를 검사하여, 상기 케미컬 정보가 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)에서 필요로 하는 정보와 일치하면 상기 제어부는 상기 케미컬 용기(2)를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치(100-1,100-2)로 공급하도록 제어한다.The first inspection unit 20a inspects the chemical information of the chemical container 2, and if the chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supplying devices 100-1 and 100-2, the control unit controls the chemical container (2) is controlled to be supplied to the chemical supply devices 100-1 and 100-2.
전술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 대하여 바람직한 실시예를 들어 상세히 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 전술한 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 특허청구범위와 발명의 상세한 설명 및 첨부한 도면의 범위 안에서 여러 가지로 변형하여 실시하는 것이 가능하고 이 또한 본 발명에 속한다.As described above, the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications within the scope of the claims, the detailed description of the invention, and the accompanying drawings. It is possible to do so and this also belongs to the present invention.

Claims (40)

  1. 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 상태에서 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제1감지센서;A pair of first detection sensors configured to detect whether or not there are protruding portions from both sides of the object to be transported through the transport line to the set position, in a state in which the object to be transported is transported;
    상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제2감지센서;A pair of second detection sensors configured to detect whether or not there is a portion protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the transfer object to a setting position while the transfer object is stopped;
    를 포함하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치Automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred, including
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 이송 대상물은, 케미컬 공급 장치에 공급하기 위한 케미컬 용기와, 상기 케미컬 용기의 하부를 지지하는 팔레트로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The transport object is an automatic transport object, characterized in that consisting of a chemical container for supplying to the chemical supply device and a pallet supporting the lower portion of the chemical container
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 한 쌍의 제1감지센서와 상기 한 쌍의 제2감지센서는, 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부에 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The pair of first detection sensors and the pair of second detection sensors are provided in an inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부와, 상기 케미컬 용기를 상기 이송라인에 투입하기 위한 투입부가 구비되고;An inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container, and an input unit for inputting the chemical container into the transfer line;
    상기 한 쌍의 제1감지센서는 상기 검사부와 투입부 사이에 구비된 지지대에 결합된 상태로 구비되고;The pair of first detection sensors are provided in a state coupled to a support provided between the inspection unit and the input unit;
    상기 제2감지센서는 상기 검사부의 전면과 후면에 각각 위치하는 것;The second detection sensor is positioned at the front and rear sides of the inspection unit, respectively;
    을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치Automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred, characterized in that
  5. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 수신받고, 상기 수신된 케미컬 정보가 케미컬 공급 장치에서 필요로 하는 정보와 일치하면 상기 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 공급하도록 제어하는 제어부;A control unit configured to receive chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line, and to supply the chemical container to the chemical supply device when the received chemical information matches information required by the chemical supply device;
    상기 케미컬 용기가 투입되는 투입부; An input unit into which the chemical container is put;
    상기 투입부의 측부에 구비되어 상기 케미컬 공급 장치에서 사용이 완료된 케미컬 용기를 배출하기 위한 배출부;A discharge unit provided at a side of the input unit and configured to discharge a chemical container that has been used in the chemical supply device;
    를 포함하고,Including,
    상기 이송라인은, 상기 투입부에 연결되는 제1이송라인, 상기 제1이송라인과 나란하게 인접하게 배치되어 상기 배출부에 연결된 제2이송라인을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The transfer line includes a first transfer line connected to the input unit, and a second transfer line disposed adjacent to and parallel to the first transfer line and connected to the discharge unit.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    상기 검사부에서 상기 투입부로부터 이송되어 온 상기 케미컬 용기가 오투입된 것이라고 판단된 경우 상기 검사부에서 상기 케미컬 용기의 이송방향을 전환시켜 상기 제2이송라인으로 이송시키기 위해 상기 제1이송라인과 제2이송라인 사이를 연결하는 연결부가 구비되고; When the inspection unit determines that the chemical container transferred from the input unit is incorrectly inserted, the inspection unit switches the transfer direction of the chemical container and transfers the chemical container to the second transfer line. A connection part connecting the lines is provided;
    상기 검사부에서 상기 연결부를 통해 상기 제2이송라인으로 이송된 케미컬 용기는 상기 배출부를 통해 외부로 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The chemical container transferred from the inspection part to the second transfer line through the connection part is discharged to the outside through the discharge part.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중 상기 제1감지센서에 의해 먼저 감지되고, 상기 이송 대상물이 이송된 후 일정 위치에 정지된 상태에서 상기 제2감지센서에 의해 나중에 감지되도록 상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are first detected by the first detection sensor while the transfer object is being transferred, and later detected by the second detection sensor after the transfer object is transferred and stopped at a predetermined position. Automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred, characterized in that the detection sensor is provided
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 이송 대상물이 일정 위치에 정지된 상태에서 상기 제2감지센서에 의해 먼저 감지되고, 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중 상기 제1감지센서에 의해 나중에 감지되도록 상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are first detected by the second detection sensor while the transfer object is stopped at a predetermined position, and later detected by the first detection sensor while the transfer object is being transferred. Automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred, characterized in that provided
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1감지센서는, 광을 상방향 또는 하방향으로 발광시키는 발광부와, 상기 발광부에서 발생된 광을 수광하는 수광부로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The first detection sensor is an automatic transfer device for a transport object, characterized in that it comprises a light-emitting unit that emits light in an upward or downward direction, and a light-receiving unit that receives the light generated from the light-emitting unit.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 발광부는 레이저광을 발생시키는 광원부로 이루어지고, 상기 수광부는 상기 레이저광을 반사시키는 반사판으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The light emitting unit is composed of a light source unit that generates laser light, and the light receiving unit is composed of a reflector that reflects the laser light.
  11. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부가 구비되고;An inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container is provided;
    상기 제2감지센서는, 상기 검사부의 전면의 전체 영역과 후면의 전체 영역을 각각 감지할 수 있도록 라이트커튼으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The second detection sensor is an automatic transfer device of an object to be transferred, characterized in that it is made of a light curtain to detect the entire area of the front and the rear of the inspection unit, respectively.
  12. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 이송 대상물의 상면으로부터 설정위치까지 상향 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제3감지센서가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치An automatic transfer device of a transfer object, characterized in that further comprising a third detection sensor for detecting whether there is a portion protruding upward from the upper surface of the transfer object to the set position.
  13. 제12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 이송 대상물은, 케미컬 공급 장치에 공급하기 위한 케미컬 용기와, 상기 케미컬 용기의 하부를 지지하는 팔레트로 이루어지고;The conveying object includes a chemical container for supplying to a chemical supply device, and a pallet supporting a lower portion of the chemical container;
    상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부가 구비되고;An inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect chemical information of the chemical container is provided;
    상기 제3감지센서는 상기 검사부의 상측에 구비된 상부프레임에 설치되어, 상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상향 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The third detection sensor is installed on the upper frame provided on the upper side of the inspection unit, and detects whether there is a portion protruding upward while the object is stopped.
  14. 제12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 제3감지센서는 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 도중에 상향 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The third sensing sensor detects whether or not there is an upwardly protruding portion while the object is being transported
  15. 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제1감지센서;A pair of first detection sensors configured to detect whether or not there are protruding portions from both sides of the object to be transported to a set position while the object to be transported is stopped;
    상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 설정위치까지 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 한 쌍의 제2감지센서;를 포함하고,Including a pair of second detection sensors for detecting whether there is a protruding portion from the front and rear of the transfer object to a set position in a state in which the transfer object is stopped; and
    상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서는 상기 양 측면과 전면 및 후면의 전체 영역을 감지할 수 있도록 라이트커튼으로 이루어진 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The first detection sensor and the second detection sensor is an automatic transfer device of a transfer object made of a light curtain so as to detect the entire area of the both sides and the front and rear surfaces.
  16. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 이송라인은 상기 팔레트 상에 적재되어 투입부에 투입된 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 이송하도록 구비되고;The transfer line is provided to transfer the chemical container loaded on the pallet and put into the input unit to the chemical supply device;
    상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기 및 팔레트를 상기 이송라인의 중앙부로 정렬하되, 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 정렬하는 정렬부를 포함하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치An automatic transfer device for a transfer object comprising an alignment unit that aligns the chemical container and the pallet transferred through the transfer line to the center of the transfer line, and aligns the pallet according to the size of the pallet
  17. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위한 검사부가 구비되고, An inspection unit for inspecting chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line is provided,
    상기 정렬부는 상기 투입부와 상기 검사부 사이에 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The alignment unit is an automatic transfer device of the object to be transported, characterized in that provided between the input unit and the inspection unit
  18. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 정렬부는, The alignment unit,
    상기 투입부로부터 이송되어 온 상기 케미컬 용기와 팔레트를 상기 이송라인을 따라 이송하기 위한 복수의 이송부재;A plurality of transfer members for transferring the chemical container and the pallet transferred from the input unit along the transfer line;
    상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재;A pair of alignment members for pushing both sides of the pallet to align it with the transfer line;
    상기 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 서로 대향하는 방향으로 왕복 이동시키기 위한 정렬구동부;An alignment driver for reciprocating the pair of alignment members in a direction opposite to each other;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치Automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred, characterized in that it comprises a
  19. 제18항에 있어서,The method of claim 18,
    상기 정렬부재는 상기 이송라인 방향의 길이를 갖고 상기 팔레트의 측면에 적어도 일부가 면접촉되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The alignment member has a length in the direction of the transfer line, and at least a part thereof is in surface contact with a side surface of the pallet.
  20. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 정렬부는, 상기 팔레트의 정보를 인식하는 팔레트 정보 인식부, 정렬구동부의 구동에 의해 이동되어 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 포함하고;The alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line;
    제어부는 상기 인식된 팔레트의 정보와 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 대응하도록 상기 정렬구동부를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The control unit controls the alignment drive unit to correspond to the recognized information on the pallet and the movement amount of the alignment member.
  21. 제20항에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 팔레트 정보 인식부에 수신된 팔레트 정보에는 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대한 정보가 포함되어 있고, 상기 제어부는 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 결정되도록 상기 정렬구동부를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The pallet information received by the pallet information recognition unit includes information on the size of the pallet, and the control unit controls the alignment driver to determine the amount of movement of the alignment member in correspondence with the size of the pallet. Automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred
  22. 제20항에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 제어부에는 복수의 팔레트의 정보에 대응하는 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 미리 설정되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치In the control unit, the moving amount of the alignment member corresponding to the information of a plurality of pallets is set in advance.
  23. 제20항에 있어서,The method of claim 20,
    상기 팔레트 정보 인식부는 상기 팔레트에 부착된 바코드 라벨 또는 RFID로 이루어지는 고유 식별자를 인식하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The pallet information recognition unit recognizes a unique identifier composed of a barcode label or RFID attached to the pallet.
  24. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 정렬부는, 상기 팔레트의 정보를 인식하는 팔레트 정보 인식부, 정렬구동부의 구동에 의해 이동되어 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 포함하고;The alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line;
    상기 팔레트 정보 인식부는 상기 팔레트의 크기를 감지하기 위한 팔레트 감지부를 포함하고, 상기 팔레트 감지부에 의해 감지된 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The pallet information recognition unit includes a pallet detection unit for detecting the size of the pallet, and the movement amount of the alignment member is determined in response to the size of the pallet detected by the pallet detection unit. Conveying device
  25. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 정렬부는, 상기 팔레트의 정보를 인식하는 팔레트 정보 인식부, 정렬구동부의 구동에 의해 이동되어 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 포함하고;The alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line;
    상기 팔레트 정보 인식부는 상기 팔레트와의 거리를 측정하기 위한 거리측정센서를 포함하고, 상기 거리측정센서에 의해 감지된 상기 팔레트와의 거리에 대응하여 상기 정렬부재의 이동량이 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The pallet information recognition unit includes a distance measurement sensor for measuring a distance to the pallet, and a movement amount of the alignment member is determined in correspondence with the distance to the pallet detected by the distance measurement sensor. Automatic object transfer device
  26. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 팔레트가 상기 정렬부에 의해 정렬이 이루어지도록 하기 위한 정위치인지 여부를 감지하기 위한 정위치 감지 센서가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치An automatic transfer device for a transport object, characterized in that the pallet is provided with a positive position detection sensor for detecting whether the pallet is in the correct position to be aligned by the alignment unit.
  27. 제26항에 있어서,The method of claim 26,
    상기 정위치 감지 센서는, The exact position detection sensor,
    상기 정렬부의 전방에 구비되어 상기 정렬부에 진입한 팔레트의 전방이 설정된 위치를 이탈했는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제1 정위치 감지 센서와, 상기 정렬부의 후방에 구비되어 상기 정렬부에 진입하는 팔레트의 후방이 설정된 위치에 도달했는지 여부를 감지하기 위한 제2 정위치 감지 센서로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치A first position detection sensor provided in front of the alignment unit to detect whether the front of the pallet entering the alignment unit deviates from the set position, and a pallet provided at the rear of the alignment unit to enter the alignment unit. Automatic transfer device of a transfer object, characterized in that consisting of a second fixed position detection sensor for detecting whether the rear has reached a set position
  28. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 정렬부의 전방과 후방에는 상기 정렬부에 진입한 팔레트가 전방 또는 후방으로 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위한 이탈방지스토퍼가 각각 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치An automatic transfer device for conveying objects, characterized in that, at the front and rear of the alignment unit, a separation preventing stopper is provided respectively to prevent the pallet entering the alignment unit from being separated forward or backward
  29. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 정렬부는, 상기 팔레트의 정보를 인식하는 팔레트 정보 인식부, 정렬구동부의 구동에 의해 이동되어 상기 팔레트의 양측면을 밀어 상기 이송라인과 나란하게 되도록 정렬하기 위한 한 쌍의 정렬부재를 포함하고;The alignment unit includes a pallet information recognition unit for recognizing information on the pallet, and a pair of alignment members which are moved by driving of an alignment driving unit to push both sides of the pallet and align them so that they are aligned with the transfer line;
    상기 정렬구동부는 상기 정렬부재의 이동량 제어를 위해 서보 모터로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치The alignment driving unit is an automatic transfer device of a transfer object, characterized in that consisting of a servo motor to control the movement amount of the alignment member
  30. 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 수신받고, 상기 수신된 케미컬 정보가 상기 케미컬 공급 장치에서 필요로 하는 정보와 일치하면 상기 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 공급하도록 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송장치A control unit for receiving chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line, and controlling to supply the chemical container to the chemical supply device when the received chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supply device. Automatic transfer device of the object to be transferred, characterized in that it comprises
  31. a) 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부를 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 상태에서 제1감지센서에 의해 감지되는 단계;a) detecting whether or not there are portions protruding from both sides of the object to be transported through the transport line by the first detection sensor while the object to be transported is being transported;
    b) 상기 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 제2감지센서에 의해 감지되는 단계;b) detecting whether or not there are portions protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the transfer object while the transfer object is stopped, by a second detection sensor;
    를 포함하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법Automatic transfer method of the object to be transferred, including
  32. a) 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 이송 대상물이 정지된 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 전면과 후면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 제2감지센서에 의해 감지되는 단계;a) detecting whether or not a portion protruding from the front and rear surfaces of the object to be transported while the object to be transported through the transport line is stopped is detected by a second detection sensor;
    b) 상기 이송 대상물이 이송되는 상태에서 상기 이송 대상물의 양 측면으로부터 돌출된 부분이 있는지 여부가 제1감지센서에 의해 감지되는 단계;b) detecting whether or not there are protruding portions from both sides of the transport object in a state in which the transport object is being transported, by a first detection sensor;
    를 포함하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법Automatic transfer method of the object to be transferred, including
  33. 제31항 또는 제32항에 있어서,The method of claim 31 or 32,
    상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서 중 적어도 하나에서 돌출된 부분이 감지된 경우 상기 이송 대상물을 배출부를 통해 외부로 배출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법When a protruding portion of at least one of the first detection sensor and the second detection sensor is detected, the transfer object is discharged to the outside through a discharge unit.
  34. 제33항에 있어서,The method of claim 33,
    상기 이송 대상물이 투입되는 투입부에 연결되는 제1이송라인과 나란하게 인접하게 배치된 제2이송라인에 구비된 상기 배출부를 통해 배출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법An automatic transfer method of a transfer object, characterized in that the transfer object is discharged through the discharge unit provided in a second transfer line disposed in parallel and adjacent to the first transfer line connected to the input unit into which the transfer object is input
  35. 제34항에 있어서,The method of claim 34,
    상기 이송 대상물은, 케미컬 공급 장치에 공급하기 위한 케미컬 용기와, 상기 케미컬 용기의 하부를 지지하는 팔레트로 이루어지고;The conveying object includes a chemical container for supplying to a chemical supply device, and a pallet supporting a lower portion of the chemical container;
    상기 제1감지센서와 제2감지센서는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 검사하기 위해 상기 이송라인 상에 설치된 검사부에 구비되고, 상기 검사부에서는 상기 이송 대상물을 상기 제2이송라인으로 전달하여 상기 배출부를 통해 배출되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법The first detection sensor and the second detection sensor are provided on an inspection unit installed on the transfer line to inspect the chemical information of the chemical container, and the inspection unit transfers the object to be transferred to the second transfer line and the discharge unit Automatic transfer method of the object to be transferred, characterized in that to be discharged through
  36. 제31항 또는 제32항에 있어서,The method of claim 31 or 32,
    케미컬 공급 장치에 공급하기 위한 케미컬 용기와 상기 케미컬 용기의 하부를 지지하는 팔레트로 이루어진 상기 이송 대상물이 투입부에 투입된 후 상기 이송라인을 따라 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 이송되고, 제어부는 상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기 및 팔레트를 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하도록 상기 이송라인의 중앙부로 정렬하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법After the transfer object consisting of a chemical container for supplying to the chemical supply device and a pallet supporting the lower portion of the chemical container is introduced into the input unit, it is transferred to the chemical supply device along the transfer line, and the control unit Automatic transfer method of a transfer object, characterized in that the chemical container and the pallet to be transferred are controlled to be aligned with the central part of the transfer line to correspond to the size of the pallet
  37. 제36항에 있어서,The method of claim 36,
    상기 제어부는 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대한 정보를 수신받고, 상기 팔레트의 크기에 대응하여 상기 팔레트를 정렬하기 위한 정렬구동부를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법The control unit receives information on the size of the pallet and controls an alignment driving unit for aligning the pallet in response to the size of the pallet.
  38. 제36항에 있어서,The method of claim 36,
    상기 제어부는 상기 팔레트의 양 측면의 위치에 대한 정보를 수신받고, 상기 팔레트의 양 측면의 위치에 대응하여 상기 팔레트를 정렬하기 위한 정렬구동부를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법The control unit receives information on the positions of both sides of the pallet, and controls an alignment driving unit for aligning the pallet in response to the positions of both sides of the pallet.
  39. 제36항에 있어서,The method of claim 36,
    상기 이송라인을 통해 이송되는 상기 케미컬 용기의 케미컬 정보를 제어부에서 수신받고, 상기 수신된 케미컬 정보가 상기 케미컬 공급 장치에서 필요로 하는 정보와 일치하면 상기 제어부는 상기 케미컬 용기를 상기 케미컬 공급 장치로 공급하도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법When the chemical information of the chemical container transferred through the transfer line is received by the control unit, and the received chemical information matches the information required by the chemical supplying device, the control unit supplies the chemical container to the chemical supplying device. Automatic transfer method of the object to be transferred, characterized in that the control to be
  40. 제36항에 있어서,The method of claim 36,
    상기 이송라인을 따라 이송되는 팔레트가 설정된 정위치에 있는지 여부가 감지된 경우 상기 팔레트 정렬이 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 이송 대상물의 자동이송방법The automatic transfer method of the object to be transferred, characterized in that the pallet is aligned when it is detected whether or not the pallet transferred along the transfer line is at a set position.
PCT/KR2020/014455 2019-10-25 2020-10-22 Automatic transfer apparatus of object to be transferred and automatic transfer method WO2021080336A1 (en)

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