WO2021057173A1 - 一种高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝 - Google Patents
一种高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021057173A1 WO2021057173A1 PCT/CN2020/100660 CN2020100660W WO2021057173A1 WO 2021057173 A1 WO2021057173 A1 WO 2021057173A1 CN 2020100660 W CN2020100660 W CN 2020100660W WO 2021057173 A1 WO2021057173 A1 WO 2021057173A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cantilever
- toothed plate
- maintainable
- performance
- highway
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000126211 Hericium coralloides Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/06—Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/06—Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
- E01D19/065—Joints having sliding plates
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of bridge engineering components, and specifically relates to a high-performance maintainable highway cantilever tooth-type expansion joint.
- Bridge expansion device is the general name of various devices composed of rubber and steel components installed at the bridge expansion and contraction in order to make vehicles pass smoothly on the bridge deck and meet the needs of bridge superstructure deformation. It is mainly composed of force transmission support system and displacement control. The main function of the system is to transfer the vertical and horizontal loads of the vehicle to the beam through the supporting structure. The other is to adapt to the changes in the vertical and horizontal displacement of the bridge and the change in the corners of the beam end warping. It is generally divided into comb-shaped telescopic devices or steel telescopic devices. Device.
- the anchors must be welded with the original bridge embedded parts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the installation flatness is difficult to control.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-performance and maintainable highway cantilever toothed expansion joint, which is more convenient to replace the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate.
- the steel plate is inclined in the horizontal direction to prevent water accumulation. The clutter is easy to clean up in time.
- a high-performance and maintainable highway cantilever toothed expansion joint comprising a first cantilever toothed plate, a second cantilever toothed plate, and a waterstop.
- the teeth on one side of the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate are arranged staggered, and further includes a plurality of anchoring structures and two steel plates, the anchoring structure is used to support and fix the steel plate; the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever tooth
- One steel plate is detachably provided below the shaped plate, and the steel plate is arranged obliquely in the horizontal direction.
- the lower sides of the two steel plates are respectively detachably connected to the two sides of the waterstop.
- the upper side is vertically provided with first baffles, and the two first baffles are respectively located on the side of the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate away from the teeth thereon.
- the arrangement of the steel plate and the first baffle separates the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate from the poured concrete, and the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate are detachable from the steel plate Connection, so that when the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate are replaced in subsequent maintenance, there is no need to remove the concrete, and the replacement is more convenient.
- the steel plate is inclined in the horizontal direction, so that the steel plate and the first cantilever toothed plate And the gap between the second cantilever toothed plates gradually increases, and the debris between the teeth directly falls on the steel plate and slides down along the slope, so that the telescopic device is not easy to accumulate water, and the debris between the teeth is easy to clean up in time.
- the depth of the anchoring structure embedded in concrete is not less than 15 cm.
- the connecting piece needs to be welded and connected to the bridge embedded part in advance, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources during construction and installation, and it is difficult to control the flatness of the expansion device during installation.
- this design does not need to be welded with the embedded parts of the bridge, which greatly shortens the construction period and saves a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources.
- a number of rivets are welded on the surface of the anchoring structure. Strengthen the anchorage and prevent loosening.
- all the rivets are divided into two symmetrical rows, and the rivets in each row are vertically distributed on the anchoring structure.
- the surface of the anchoring structure is provided with an annular groove. Strengthen the anchorage and prevent loosening.
- the anchoring structure is a bolt sleeve or an anchor bolt.
- the anchoring structure is a bolt sleeve
- the upper end of the bolt sleeve passes through the steel plate and is connected to the steel plate by welding, and the first cantilever tooth plate and the second cantilever tooth
- the shaped plate is detachably inserted into the bolt sleeve through bolts so as to be detachably connected with the corresponding steel plate.
- the bolt sleeve passes through the steel plate and is connected to the first cantilever toothed plate or the second cantilever toothed plate, so that there is a certain gap between the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate and the corresponding steel plate.
- the parts used are less and the installation More convenient.
- the bolt is a high-strength self-locking bolt
- the bolt sleeve is a high-strength bolt sleeve.
- a second baffle is vertically provided on the lower side of the steel plate, and the first baffle, the steel plate, and the second baffle are integrated in a Z shape, and the second baffle is passed through bolts. Removable connection with the water stop.
- the present invention can facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate by detachably connecting the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate to the steel plate.
- the setting separates the two sides of the first cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate from the concrete. When replacing, there is no need to remove the concrete. The replacement is more convenient.
- the inclined setting of the steel plate in the horizontal direction makes the steel plate and the second cantilever toothed plate.
- the gap between the one cantilever toothed plate and the second cantilever toothed plate gradually increases, and the debris between the teeth directly falls on the steel plate and slides down along the inclined surface, so that water is not easy to accumulate, and the debris between the teeth is easy to clean up in time.
- the embedded concrete depth of the anchoring structure of the present invention is not less than 15cm, so that the present invention does not need to be welded and connected with the original bridge embedded parts during installation, so the construction is more convenient and faster.
- Figure 1 is a front view of the present invention installed in concrete
- Figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall top view structure of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 2;
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention as a whole in right view.
- the marks in the figure are: 1. The first cantilever toothed plate; 2. The second cantilever toothed plate; 3. Waterstop; 4. Bolt sleeve; 5. Steel plate; 6. First baffle; 7. Two baffles; 8. High-strength self-locking bolts; 9. Rivets; 10. Teeth; 11. Bolts.
- a high-performance and maintainable highway cantilever toothed expansion joint includes a first cantilever toothed plate 1, a second cantilever toothed plate 2, a waterstop 3, several anchoring structures and two steel plates 5.
- the teeth 10 on one side of the first cantilever toothed plate 1 and the teeth 10 on one side of the second cantilever toothed plate 2 are arranged staggered, and the anchoring structure is a bolt sleeve 4 or an anchor bolt 11.
- the bolt sleeve 4 is used for explanation.
- the bolt sleeve 4 here uses a high-strength bolt sleeve.
- the upper end of the high-strength bolt sleeve passes through the steel plate 5 and the outer wall through which it passes is welded to the steel plate 5, and the steel plate 5 is inclined in the horizontal direction.
- the upper and lower sides of the steel plate 5 are vertically provided with a first baffle 6 and a second baffle 7 respectively.
- the first baffle 6, the steel plate 5, and the second baffle 7 are integrated and formed in a Z shape.
- the second baffle 7 is detachably connected to both sides of the waterstop 3 by bolts 11.
- the two first baffles 6 are arranged on both sides of the first cantilever toothed plate 1 and the second cantilever toothed plate 2 which are staggered to each other, that is, they are respectively located at the first cantilever toothed plate 1 and the second cantilever The side of the toothed plate 2 away from the tooth 10 on it.
- the first cantilever toothed plate 1 and the second cantilever toothed plate 2 are respectively detachably connected to the corresponding steel plate 5 through a high-strength self-locking bolt 8 detachably inserted into the bolt sleeve 4.
- the present invention detachably connects the first cantilever toothed plate 1 and the second cantilever toothed plate 2 with the steel plate 5, which can facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the first cantilever toothed plate 1 and the second cantilever toothed plate 2.
- the setting of a baffle 6 separates the two sides of the first cantilever toothed plate 1 and the second cantilever toothed plate 2 from the concrete. When replacing, there is no need to remove the concrete, which is more convenient to replace; the steel plate 5 is installed in a horizontal direction.
- this embodiment can be designed as follows:
- the depth of the bolt sleeve 4 embedded in the concrete is not less than 15 cm, and it does not need to be welded to the original bridge embedded parts during installation, so the construction is more convenient and faster.
- the surface of the bolt sleeve 4 is provided with a number of rivets 9 by welding, and the surface of the bolt sleeve 4 is treated with an annular groove, which can strengthen the anchorage and is not easy to loosen.
- the steel plate 5 can be set so that the end protrudes above the corresponding first A cantilever toothed plate 1 and a second cantilever toothed plate 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 一种高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,包括第一悬臂齿形板和第二悬臂齿形板以及止水带,所述第一悬臂齿形板的一侧的齿和所述第二悬臂齿形板的一侧的齿相错设置,其特征在于,还包括若干锚固结构和两个钢板,所述锚固结构用于支撑固定所述钢板;所述第一悬臂齿形板和所述第二悬臂齿形板的下方分别可拆卸的设有一个所述钢板,所述钢板在水平方向倾斜布置,两个所述钢板的下侧分别可拆卸的连接止水带的两侧,两个所述钢板的上侧均竖向设有第一挡板,两个所述第一挡板分别位于所述第一悬臂齿形板和所述第二悬臂齿形板的远离其上的齿的一侧。
- 根据权利要求1所述的高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,其特征在于,所述锚固结构埋入混凝土深度不小于15cm。
- 根据权利要求2所述的高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,其特征在于,所述锚固结构的表面焊接有若干铆钉。
- 根据权利要求2所述的高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,其特征在于,所有的所述铆钉分为对称的两列,每列所述铆钉沿竖向分布于所述锚固结构上。
- 根据权利要求2所述的高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,其特征在于,所述锚固结构的表面设有环形槽。
- 根据权利要求1-5任意一项所述的高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,其特征在于,所述锚固结构为螺栓套筒或者地脚螺栓。
- 根据权利要求6所述的高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,其特征在于,所述锚固结构为螺栓套筒时,所述螺栓套筒的上端穿过所述钢板并通过焊接方式与所述钢板连接,所述第一悬臂齿形板和所述第二悬臂齿形板通过螺栓可拆卸的插入所述螺栓套筒内从而和与之对应的所述钢板可拆卸的连接。
- 根据权利要求7所述的高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,其特征在于,所述螺栓为高强自锁螺栓,所述螺栓套筒为高强螺栓套筒。
- 根据权利要求1所述的高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝,其特征在于,所述钢板的下侧竖向设有第二挡板,所述第一挡板、所述钢板、所述第二挡板一体合成且呈Z形,所述第二挡板通过螺栓与所述止水带可拆卸的连接。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910922944.7A CN112575679A (zh) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | 一种高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝 |
CN201910922944.7 | 2019-09-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2021057173A1 true WO2021057173A1 (zh) | 2021-04-01 |
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PCT/CN2020/100660 WO2021057173A1 (zh) | 2019-09-27 | 2020-07-07 | 一种高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝 |
Country Status (2)
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CN (1) | CN112575679A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2021057173A1 (zh) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014163104A (ja) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-09-08 | Ttk Corp | 伸縮装置 |
CN205171357U (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 王呈祥 | 一种新型路桥伸缩缝结构 |
CN107338724A (zh) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-11-10 | 柳州东方工程橡胶制品有限公司 | 一种融冰引流多向变位桥梁伸缩装置 |
CN207017149U (zh) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-02-16 | 江西省天强工程技术有限公司 | 一种能集尘的桥梁伸缩装置 |
JP2018119287A (ja) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-08-02 | 株式会社ビービーエム | 橋梁用全方向伸縮継手 |
CN210946479U (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-07-07 | 南京毛勒工程材料有限公司 | 一种高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝 |
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201910922944.7A patent/CN112575679A/zh not_active Withdrawn
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2020
- 2020-07-07 WO PCT/CN2020/100660 patent/WO2021057173A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014163104A (ja) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-09-08 | Ttk Corp | 伸縮装置 |
CN205171357U (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 王呈祥 | 一种新型路桥伸缩缝结构 |
CN107338724A (zh) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-11-10 | 柳州东方工程橡胶制品有限公司 | 一种融冰引流多向变位桥梁伸缩装置 |
JP2018119287A (ja) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-08-02 | 株式会社ビービーエム | 橋梁用全方向伸縮継手 |
CN207017149U (zh) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-02-16 | 江西省天强工程技术有限公司 | 一种能集尘的桥梁伸缩装置 |
CN210946479U (zh) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-07-07 | 南京毛勒工程材料有限公司 | 一种高性能可维护公路悬臂齿型伸缩缝 |
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