WO2021043297A1 - Batterie à semi-conducteur et son procédé de fabrication, et son appareil de fabrication - Google Patents

Batterie à semi-conducteur et son procédé de fabrication, et son appareil de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021043297A1
WO2021043297A1 PCT/CN2020/113648 CN2020113648W WO2021043297A1 WO 2021043297 A1 WO2021043297 A1 WO 2021043297A1 CN 2020113648 W CN2020113648 W CN 2020113648W WO 2021043297 A1 WO2021043297 A1 WO 2021043297A1
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Prior art keywords
solid
composite
electrode strip
state battery
positive electrode
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PCT/CN2020/113648
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长明
辛民昌
陈久存
吴超
辛程勋
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青岛九环新越新能源科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021043297A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021043297A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0561Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
    • H01M10/0562Solid materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of energy storage equipment, and specifically is a solid-state battery and its production method and production equipment.
  • Solid-state battery is a battery technology. Unlike lithium-ion batteries and lithium-ion polymer batteries commonly used today, solid-state batteries are batteries that use solid electrodes and solid electrolytes.
  • the traditional liquid lithium battery is vividly called "rocking chair battery” by scientists. The two ends of the rocking chair are the positive and negative poles of the battery, and the middle is the electrolyte (liquid). Lithium ion is like an excellent athlete, running back and forth on both ends of the rocking chair. During the movement of lithium ion from positive electrode to negative electrode and then to positive electrode, the charging and discharging process of the battery is completed.
  • solid-state battery The principle of a solid-state battery is the same, except that its electrolyte is solid, with a density and structure that allows more charged ions to gather at one end, conduct a larger current, and then increase the battery capacity. Therefore, with the same amount of power, the volume of solid-state batteries will become smaller. Not only that, because there is no electrolyte in the solid-state battery, it will be easier to seal. When used in large equipment such as automobiles, there is no need to add additional cooling tubes, electronic controls, etc., which not only saves costs, but also effectively reduces weight.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a solid-state battery and its production method and production equipment.
  • the particle spacing can effectively control the thickness of the solid electrolyte, so that the thickness can be thinner without worrying about the problem of short circuit between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • the present invention first proposes a solid-state battery, including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a solid electrolyte.
  • the solid electrolyte contains particles for preventing contact and short circuit between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
  • the particle size of the particles is less than or equal to the thickness of the solid electrolyte.
  • the particles are made of electronically insulating materials.
  • the particles are, but not limited to, inorganic oxide particles, iodide ions, bromide ions, or astatine ions.
  • the inorganic oxide particles adopt, but are not limited to, Li 1.5 Al 0.5 Ti 1.5 P 3 O 12 , Li 1.5 Al 0.5 Ge 1.5 P 3 O 12 , Li 6.5 La 3 Zr 1.5 Ta 0.5 O 12 , Li 6.5 La 3 Zr 1.5 Nb 0.5 O 12 , Li 6.28 Al 0.24 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 , Li 6.40 Ga 0.20 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 , Li 0.45 La 0.55 TiO 3 or Li x PO y N z .
  • the positive electrode is made of, but not limited to, lithium iron phosphate, ternary material, sulfur-containing conductive material, porous carbon layer air battery electrode containing metal or organic material, layered metal oxide material or oxygen-containing organic polymer material ;
  • the negative electrode is made of, but not limited to, metallic lithium, metallic sodium, metallic aluminum, metallic magnesium, metallic potassium, graphene, hard carbon, silicon oxide or silicon simple substance;
  • the solid electrolyte is made of one or a mixture of at least two of gel, oxide, sulfide and organic polymer.
  • the present invention also provides a method for producing the solid-state battery as described above, including:
  • the powder spraying process is used to spray the particles evenly on the surface of the positive electrode strip and/or the negative electrode strip;
  • the compounding process is used to combine the positive electrode strip, the negative electrode strip and the solid electrolyte into one body to obtain the solid state battery;
  • the first guide roller group is used to guide the positive electrode strip to one of the composite rollers
  • the second guide roller group is used to guide the negative electrode strip to the other composite roller, and in the composite roller group.
  • a colloidal solid electrolyte is added to the feeding side, and the positive electrode strip, the negative electrode strip and the solid electrolyte are combined into one body by the composite roller set, so that the solid electrolyte fills the gap between the positive electrode strip and the negative electrode strip and obtains The solid-state battery.
  • a coating process for applying a layer of gelled solid electrolyte on the surface of the positive electrode strip and/or the negative electrode strip is also provided, so that the positive electrode strip and/or the negative electrode strip
  • the surface has the viscosity to adhere to the particles; or, before the powder spraying process, there is a mixing process for increasing the viscosity of the particles, mixing the particles with the solid electrolyte, and coating the particles with a layer of viscous solid electrolyte Floor.
  • the roll gap between the two composite rollers is adjusted to a set value, and the negative pressure suction is used to make the positive electrode tape and the negative electrode tape closely adhere to the corresponding composite roller.
  • the temperature in the compounding process is controlled to keep the solid electrolyte in a colloidal state.
  • it also includes a shaping step for gradually cooling and shaping the solid-state battery produced through the compounding step.
  • the shaping process is provided with a shaping temperature control zone, the shaping temperature control zone includes at least one shaping temperature control zone, and between any two shaping temperature control zones, the shaping temperature is located on the upstream side.
  • the temperature in the control zone is greater than or equal to the temperature in the stereotyped temperature control zone on the downstream side.
  • each of the shaping temperature control zones is provided with at least one set of shaping control roller groups for controlling the shaping thickness of the solid-state battery.
  • the present invention also provides a solid-state battery production equipment as described above, which includes a composite mechanism, a first unwinding mechanism for unwinding the positive electrode strip, and a second unwinding mechanism for unwinding the negative electrode strip;
  • the composite mechanism includes a composite roller group used to composite the positive electrode strip, the negative electrode strip and the solid electrolyte into one body, and the composite roller group includes two corresponding composite rollers;
  • a first guide roller set for guiding the positive electrode strip to one of the composite rollers is provided between the first unwinding mechanism and the composite roller set, and the second unwinding mechanism is connected to the composite roller set.
  • a second guide roller group for guiding the negative electrode strip to another composite roller is provided between the roller groups; and between the first unwinding mechanism and the composite roller group and/or the first A spray device for evenly spraying the particles on the corresponding positive electrode strip and/or negative electrode strip is arranged between the second unwinding mechanism and the composite roller set;
  • the feeding side of the two composite rollers is provided with a feeding device for adding the solid electrolyte in a colloidal state.
  • a gap adjustment mechanism for adjusting the gap between the two composite rollers is provided between the two composite rollers.
  • the composite roller is provided with a negative pressure cavity, and the surface array of the composite roller is provided with negative pressure suction holes communicating with the negative pressure cavity.
  • Coating device for applying a layer of gelled solid electrolyte; or, further comprising a mixing device for mixing the particles with the gelled solid electrolyte and coating the particles with a layer of viscous solid electrolyte .
  • the axes of the two composite rollers are parallel to each other and are located on the same horizontal plane, the feeding device is arranged above the two composite rollers; the first guide roller set guides the positive electrode strip from the two The upper part of the composite roller enters between the two composite rollers, and the second guide roller group guides the negative electrode strip from above the two composite rollers to enter between the two composite rollers.
  • the feeding device includes a leading plate and a solid electrolyte feeding mechanism for injecting into a gel, and:
  • the feeding The mechanism is arranged on the side of the lead plate facing the negative electrode strip;
  • the feeding The mechanism is arranged on the side of the lead plate facing the positive electrode strip;
  • the guide plate is provided with two,
  • the two lead plates are respectively arranged corresponding to the positive electrode strip and the negative electrode strip, and the feeding mechanism is arranged between the two lead plates.
  • the feeding device further includes a feeding roller for driving the colloidal solid electrolyte to feed toward the feeding side of the composite roller set.
  • the feed side of the composite roller set is set as a composite temperature control zone for keeping the solid electrolyte in a colloidal state
  • the discharge side is set as a setting temperature control zone for gradually cooling and setting the solid electrolyte.
  • the shaping temperature control zone includes at least one shaping temperature control zone, and between any two shaping temperature control zones, the temperature in the shaping temperature control zone on the upstream side is greater than or equal to the temperature on the downstream side.
  • the temperature in the sizing temperature control zone is the temperature in the shaping temperature control zone.
  • each of the shaping temperature control zones is provided with at least one set of shaping control roller groups for controlling the shaping quality of the solid-state battery.
  • the positive electrode and the negative electrode can be physically separated, which can also ensure that there is no contact short circuit between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
  • the thickness of the solid electrolyte can be easily controlled, and the solid electrolyte can be made thinner without worrying about the problem of short-circuit between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solid-state battery of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the production equipment for solid-state batteries of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the production equipment for solid-state batteries of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the production equipment of the solid-state battery of the present invention.
  • 51-lead plate 52-feeding mechanism; 53-feeding roller;
  • the solid-state battery of this embodiment includes a positive electrode 1, a negative electrode 2 and a solid electrolyte 3.
  • the solid electrolyte 3 contains particles 4 for preventing contact and short circuit between the positive electrode 1 and the negative electrode 2.
  • the particle size of the particles 4 is generally set to be less than or equal to the thickness of the solid electrolyte 3.
  • the particle size of the particles 4 in this embodiment is equal to the thickness of the solid electrolyte 3, which can effectively prevent contact and short circuit between the positive electrode 1 and the negative electrode 2.
  • the particles 4 are made of electronically insulating materials, that is, the particles 4 can be made of electronically insulating and ion-insulating materials. At this time, the gap between the particles 4 is required to be large to avoid the ionic conductivity of the solid electrolyte 3 Make an impact.
  • the particles can also be made of electronically insulated but ion-conducting materials to avoid affecting the ion conductivity of the solid electrolyte 3 as much as possible.
  • the particles 4 are, but not limited to, inorganic oxide particles, iodide ions, bromide ions, or astatine ions.
  • the particles 4 in this embodiment adopt inorganic oxide particles.
  • the inorganic oxide particles adopt, but are not limited to, Li 1.5 Al 0.5 Ti 1.5 P 3 O 12 , Li 1.5 Al 0.5 Ge 1.5 P 3 O 12 , Li 6.5 La 3 Zr 1.5 Ta 0.5 O 12 , Li 6.5 La 3 Zr 1.5 Nb 0.5 O 12 , Li 6.28 Al 0.24 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 , Li 6.40 Ga 0.20 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 , Li 0.45 La 0.55 TiO 3 or Li x PO y
  • N z that is, the inorganic oxide particles in this embodiment are made of electrolyte ceramic, which not only has the characteristics of electronic insulation, but also conducts ions, and the particle size of the ceramic particles can be set as required, which can satisfy the need to isolate the positive electrode 1 and the negative electrode. 2 requirements.
  • the positive electrode 1 is made of, but not limited to, lithium iron phosphate, ternary materials, sulfur-containing conductive materials, porous carbon layer air battery electrodes containing metal or organic materials, layered metal oxide materials or oxygen-containing organic polymer materials;
  • the negative electrode 2 is made of, but not limited to, metallic lithium, metallic sodium, metallic aluminum, metallic magnesium, metallic potassium, graphene, hard carbon, silicon oxide or silicon; solid electrolyte 3 uses gel, oxide, sulfide and organic polymer One or a mixture of at least two of them.
  • the materials used for the positive electrode 1, the negative electrode 2 and the solid electrolyte 3 are the same as those in the prior art, and will not be repeated.
  • the solid-state battery of this embodiment by arranging particles between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, the positive electrode and the negative electrode can be physically separated, which can ensure that there is no contact short circuit between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. Therefore, the solid electrolyte is manufactured At this time, the thickness of the solid electrolyte can be easily controlled, and the solid electrolyte can be made thinner without worrying about the problem of short-circuit between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
  • the solid-state battery production equipment of this embodiment includes a composite mechanism 10, a first unwinding mechanism 20 for unwinding the positive electrode strip 5, a second unwinding mechanism 30 for unwinding the negative electrode strip 6, and a winding mechanism 80; specifically, the composite mechanism 10 includes a composite roller group for combining the positive electrode strip 5, the negative electrode strip 6 and the solid electrolyte 3 into one body, the composite roller group includes two corresponding composite rollers; the first unwinding mechanism A first guide roller group 21 for guiding the positive electrode strip 5 to one of the composite rollers is provided between 20 and the composite roller group, and a first guide roller group 21 for guiding the negative electrode strip 6 to one of the composite rollers is provided between the second unwinding mechanism 30 and the composite roller group.
  • the second guide roller group 31 of the other composite roller; and between the first unwinding mechanism 20 and the composite roller group and/or between the second unwinding mechanism 30 and the composite roller group is provided for the corresponding positive electrode strip 5 and/or a spray device 40 for uniformly spraying particles 4 on the negative electrode strip 6; a feeding device for adding colloidal solid electrolyte 3 is provided on the feeding side of the two composite rollers.
  • a gap adjustment mechanism for adjusting the gap between the two composite rollers is provided between the two composite rollers to control the thickness of the solid electrolyte 3.
  • the composite roller of this embodiment is provided with a negative pressure cavity, and the surface array of the composite roller is provided with negative pressure suction holes communicating with the negative pressure cavity.
  • the positive electrode strip 5 and the negative electrode strip 6 can be passed through the negative pressure cavity.
  • the pressure suction is adsorbed on the corresponding composite roller, and the positions of the positive electrode strip 5 and the negative electrode strip 6 during the composite process can be accurately controlled to accurately control the thickness of the solid electrolyte 3.
  • a coating device for a solid electrolyte in a shape can be implemented in a variety of ways, such as: using a brush roller 61 to paint the solid electrolyte 3 on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6, as shown in Figure 2; using a spray device 62 and the diffuse reflection surface 63 spray the solid electrolyte 3 on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6.
  • the spray device 62 sprays the liquid solid electrolyte to the diffuse reflection surface 63, and the liquid solid electrolyte diffuses through the diffuse reflection surface 63. After reflection, it is atomized, and then evenly sprayed on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6, as shown in Figure 3; the spraying device 64 is used to directly spray the solid electrolyte 3 on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6, spraying the material
  • the device 64 can be a linear spray head or an atomized spray head, which will not be repeated, as shown in FIG. 4; the solid electrolyte 3 is coated on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6 by a coating roller 65, as shown in FIG. Shown.
  • the viscosity of the solid electrolyte can be adjusted to make the viscosity of the coating device lower, so as to meet the requirements of different coating methods, which will not be repeated here.
  • the viscosity of the positive electrode tape 5 or the negative electrode tape 6 can be increased, so that it can bond the particles and prevent the particles from falling off.
  • a thickness control device 41 can also be provided between the coating device and the powder spraying device 40 to control the thickness of a layer of gelled solid electrolyte coated by the coating device.
  • the particles can also be used to enable the particles to adhere to the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6, such as a solid electrolyte used to mix the particles and a gel and coat the particles with a viscous solid electrolyte.
  • a solid electrolyte used to mix the particles and a gel and coat the particles with a viscous solid electrolyte.
  • the particles are coated with a layer of viscous solid electrolyte and sprayed on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6 by the spray device 40, which can also achieve the technical purpose of adhering the particles 4 .
  • the axes of the two composite rollers in this embodiment are parallel to each other and are located on the same horizontal plane, and the feeding device is arranged above the two composite rollers; the first guide roller group 21 guides the positive electrode strip 5 from above the two composite rollers. Entering between the two composite rollers, the second guide roller group 31 guides the negative electrode strip 6 to enter between the two composite rollers from above the two composite rollers.
  • the feeding device includes a guide plate 51 and a solid electrolyte feeding mechanism 52 for injecting into a gel shape, and: when the first unwinding mechanism 20 and the composite roller set are provided with a spraying device 40, the second unwinding mechanism 30 is connected to When there is no spray device between the composite roller groups, the feeding mechanism 52 is arranged on the side of the guide plate 51 facing the negative electrode strip 6, as shown in FIG. 2;
  • the feeding mechanism 52 is set on the lead plate 51 facing the positive electrode strip. 5 side, as shown in Figure 3;
  • the spraying device 40 When the spraying device 40 is set between the first unwinding mechanism 20 and the composite roller set and between the second unwinding mechanism 30 and the composite roller set, two lead plates 51 are provided, and the two lead plates 51 are connected to the positive electrode respectively.
  • the strip material 5 and the negative electrode strip material 6 are arranged correspondingly, and the feeding mechanism is arranged between the two lead plates 51, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the feeding device further includes a feeding roller 53 for driving the colloidal solid electrolyte to feed toward the feeding side of the composite roller group, driving the colloidal solid electrolyte to feed, and improving product quality.
  • the feed side of the composite roller set is set as a composite temperature control zone 11 that keeps the solid electrolyte in a colloidal state
  • the discharge side is set as a sizing temperature control zone for gradually cooling and setting the solid electrolyte.
  • the shaping temperature control zone of this embodiment includes at least one shaping temperature control zone 71, and between any two shaping temperature control zones 71, the temperature in the shaping temperature control zone 71 located on the upstream side is greater than or equal to the shaping temperature control zone on the downstream side.
  • the temperature in the temperature control zone 71, and each setting temperature control zone 71 is provided with at least one set of setting control rollers 72 for controlling the forming quality of the solid battery. In this way, the solid electrolyte can be gradually cooled to solidify the solid electrolyte and improve the solid state.
  • the molding quality of the battery is provided.
  • the powder spraying process is used to evenly spray particles 4 on the surface of the positive electrode strip 5 and/or the negative electrode strip 6;
  • the compounding process is used to combine the positive electrode strip 5, the negative electrode strip 6 and the solid electrolyte 3 into one body to obtain a solid battery;
  • the first guide roller group 21 is used to guide the positive electrode strip 5 to one of the composite rollers
  • the second guide roller group 31 is used to guide the negative electrode strip 6 to the other composite roller
  • the composite roller The colloidal solid electrolyte 3 is added to the feed side of the group, and the positive electrode strip 5, the negative electrode strip 6 and the solid electrolyte 3 are combined into one body by the composite roller group, so that the solid electrolyte is filled with the positive electrode strip 5 and the negative electrode strip 6 The gap between and get a solid-state battery.
  • This embodiment also has a coating process for applying a layer of gelled solid electrolyte on the surface of the positive electrode strip 5 and/or the negative electrode strip 6 before the powder spraying process, so that the positive electrode strip 5 and/or the negative electrode strip
  • the surface of the material 6 has the viscosity of the particles 4; or, before the powder spraying process, there is also a mixing process for increasing the viscosity of the particles, mixing the particles with the solid electrolyte, and coating the particles with a layer of viscous solid electrolyte Floor.
  • the coating process can be implemented in many ways, such as: using a brush roller 61 to paint the solid electrolyte 3 on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6, as shown in FIG.
  • the solid electrolyte 3 is sprayed on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6.
  • the spray device 62 sprays the liquid solid electrolyte to the diffuse reflection surface 63, and the liquid solid electrolyte is diffusely reflected by the diffuse reflection surface 63 and then atomized.
  • the spray device 64 is used to directly spray the solid electrolyte 3 on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6, and the spray device 64 can be a straight line
  • the type nozzle may be an atomizing nozzle, which will not be described again, as shown in FIG.
  • the solid electrolyte 3 is coated on the positive electrode strip 5 or the negative electrode strip 6 by using a coating roller 65, as shown in FIG.
  • the viscosity of the solid electrolyte can be adjusted to make the viscosity of the coating device lower, so as to meet the requirements of different coating methods, which will not be repeated here.
  • the viscosity of the positive electrode tape 5 or the negative electrode tape 6 can be increased, so that it can bond the particles and prevent the particles from falling off.
  • the roll gap between the two composite rollers is adjusted to a set value, and the negative pressure suction is used to make the positive electrode strip 5 and the negative electrode strip 6 closely adhere to the corresponding composite roller.
  • the positive electrode strip 5 and the negative electrode strip 6 can be adsorbed on the corresponding composite roller by means of negative pressure suction, and the position of the positive electrode strip 5 and the negative electrode strip 6 during the composite process can be accurately controlled to accurately The thickness of the solid electrolyte 3 is controlled.
  • a compound temperature control zone 11 is provided on the feed side of the compound roller group to keep the solid electrolyte in a colloidal state.
  • the production method of the solid-state battery of this embodiment further includes a shaping process for gradually cooling and shaping the solid-state battery produced through the composite process.
  • the shaping temperature control zone is provided in the shaping process.
  • the shaping temperature control zone includes at least one shaping temperature control zone, and between any two shaping temperature control zones, the temperature in the shaping temperature control zone on the upstream side is greater than or equal to the downstream one.
  • Each setting temperature control zone is provided with at least one setting control roller group for controlling the forming thickness of the solid-state battery.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne une batterie à semi-conducteur comprenant une électrode positive, une électrode négative et un électrolyte à semi-conducteur. L'électrolyte à semi-conducteur contient des particules pour empêcher des courts-circuits de contact entre l'électrode positive et l'électrode négative. L'invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication et un appareil de fabrication d'une batterie à semi-conducteur. Dans une batterie à semi-conducteur de la présente invention, des particules sont disposées entre une électrode positive et une électrode négative pour séparer physiquement l'électrode positive et l'électrode négative, garantissant ainsi qu'aucun court-circuit de contact ne se produise entre l'électrode positive et l'électrode négative. Par conséquent, dans un procédé de fabrication d'un électrolyte à semi-conducteur, l'épaisseur de l'électrolyte à semi-conducteur peut être facilement contrôlée. Par conséquent, l'épaisseur de l'électrolyte à semi-conducteur peut être réduite sans provoquer de court-circuit de contact entre l'électrode positive et l'électrode négative.
PCT/CN2020/113648 2019-09-06 2020-09-06 Batterie à semi-conducteur et son procédé de fabrication, et son appareil de fabrication WO2021043297A1 (fr)

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CN201910843204.4 2019-09-06
CN201910843204.4A CN112467195A (zh) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 固态电池及其生产方法和生产设备

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TWI786012B (zh) * 2022-04-13 2022-12-01 量子金機股份有限公司 自動化固態電池製造設備

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