WO2021042767A1

WO2021042767A1 - Waterway pipelines with temperature control function and wine aging device

Info

Publication number: WO2021042767A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/091818
Authority: WO
Inventors: 姚星原
Original assignee: 深圳市康得森电器有限公司
Priority date: 2019-09-03
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2021-03-11
Also published as: CN210656865U

Abstract

Provided are waterway pipelines with temperature control function and a wine aging device, wherein the waterway pipelines with temperature control function comprise a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, and further comprise a cooling water heat exchanger (J206), wherein a circulating water port and water inlet/outlet ports are arranged in the bottom of the stainless steel tank, the water inlet/outlet pors, the circulating water port and the cooling water heat exchanger (J206) are connected through water pipes to form a circulating waterway, and a circulating water pump (J201) is arranged in the circulating waterway; the water inlet pipeline is connected with a sub-control water inlet valve (J203) and then connected with a water inlet/outlet port; the water outlet pipeline is connected with a sub-control water outlet valve (J202) and then connected with a water inlet/outlet port. The maintenance of the wine body aging within a preset range is realized by adding a heat exchanger, utilizing the water used in the ultrasonic aging process, and directly cooling the water by designing a circulating waterway, so that the quality of the aged wine is guaranteed, and the generator is also protected.

Description

Waterway pipeline with temperature control and wine aging device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a wine aging device, in particular to a waterway pipeline with temperature control and a wine aging device.

Background technique

With the discovery that ultrasound has an important help in the aging of wine products, the application field of wine aging is also gradually expanding. Because the wine itself has the problems of being easily volatile and the quality of being heated, it is necessary to control the temperature of the aging process within a certain temperature range.

The existing ultrasonic wine aging equipment has a small amount of aging application suitable for small bottles of bottled wine; there are also some devices suitable for a larger amount of aging application. For wine production enterprises, the amount of aging wine required is extremely large, so the aging equipment in ordinary small bottles is obviously not suitable for large-scale industrial production applications. Existing applications and industrial large-scale aging methods generally use ultrasonic direct contact aging, that is, the generator is directly extended into a large wine container to ultrasonically age the wine in the wine container. Therefore, it is necessary to use a high-power generator or connect multiple generators in series. This may cause the following problems: 1) When aging in an unsealed state, the alcohol and other components will volatilize during the aging process, which will affect the quality of the wine. Larger; 2) The degree of aging is uneven, especially the wines near the ultrasonic generator are much more aged than those far away, and may cause some problems such as excessive aging and partial aging that does not meet the requirements. For the above reasons, ultrasonic wine aging has not been widely used in wine production enterprises. Moreover, the entire operation process requires a lot of manual participation, which is inefficient and cannot be unified in quality. Therefore, the industry lacks an automatic wine aging production process suitable for large-scale mass production and automatic aging equipment to support this process.

Utility model content

In view of the above defects, the purpose of the present invention is to realize the automatic loading and maintenance of water that meets the specified liquid level through the ultrasonic aging process, and to keep the entire aging process working below the preset temperature range during the aging process.

In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model proposes a temperature-controlled waterway pipeline, including a water inlet pipeline and a drainage pipeline, which is characterized in that it also includes a cooling water heat exchanger, and the bottom of the stainless steel tank is provided with a circulating water port and The water inlet and outlet, the water inlet and outlet, the circulating water port and the cooling water heat exchanger are connected by a water pipe to form a circulating water path. The circulating water path is provided with a circulating water pump; the water inlet pipeline is connected to the water inlet and outlet after controlling the water inlet valve. Connection; the drain pipeline is connected to the control drain valve and connected to the water inlet and outlet.

The temperature-controlled waterway pipeline is characterized in that it includes a plurality of stainless steel tanks, one group or more of multiple stainless steel tanks, each group includes 2 or more stainless steel tanks, and the same group of stainless steel tanks are adjacent and arranged at the same height , The water inlets and outlets of the same group of stainless steel tanks are first connected to the same horizontally arranged equalizing water horizontal pipe, and the equalizing water horizontal pipes are respectively connected to the water inlet and drain lines; the same group of stainless steel tanks share a sub-control water inlet Valve and a sub-controlled drain valve.

The temperature-controlled waterway pipeline is characterized in that each group of stainless steel tanks share the same circulating water path and a cooling water heat exchanger; the circulating water outlets of the same group of stainless steel tanks are respectively connected to the same horizontally arranged circulating water horizontal pipe Connection; the equalizing water horizontal pipe is connected with the water inlet of the cooling water heat exchanger through the water pipe, and the water outlet of the cooling water heat exchanger is connected with the equalizing water horizontal pipe; the cooling water heat exchanger is provided with a cooling fan.

The described waterway pipeline with temperature control is characterized in that the same group of stainless steel tanks are alternatively provided with a liquid level sensor.

The described waterway pipeline with temperature control is characterized in that the stainless steel tanks are equipped with temperature sensors.

The temperature-controlled waterway pipeline is characterized in that a waste wine discharge port is additionally provided before the wine discharge pump, and a waste discharge valve is provided on the waste wine discharge port. The other end of the waste wine discharge port is open or connected to the drain The pipelines are connected.

The utility model provides a method of adding heat exchangers, using the water used in the ultrasonic aging process between them, designing a circulating water circuit, and directly cooling the water to maintain the wine body during the aging process within a preset range. The quality of the aging wine is guaranteed; because the water body directly contacts the stainless steel tank, it also cools the generator attached to the bottom of the stainless steel tank, and protects the generator at the same time, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the generator.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of water control of a single stainless steel tank;

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a multi-stainless steel tank with water circuit control;

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a waterway with multiple stainless steel tanks.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device suitable for realizing ultrasonic aging of new wine in large quantities, which needs to realize the whole process control and realize automation, and can automatically realize continuous wine aging production. Since wine is a food product for direct consumption, all the materials through which wine passes are made of food-grade stainless steel materials that comply with food safety regulations; and the materials on the waterway are selected to meet the performance requirements and life requirements The parts or materials can be used. Due to the large amount of data involved in sensors and control valves, PLC is introduced to achieve control.

The entire system, the control of the water circuit is extremely critical: how to automatically control the automatic water addition and maintain the liquid level according to the preset liquid level, so that the ultrasonic aging effect is the best. At the same time, it automatically controls the aging process to perform ultrasonic aging below the required temperature according to the characteristics of the aging wine, and at the same time cools down the generator that has been working for a long time, which is conducive to maintaining good working efficiency of the generator and prolonging its use. life.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the waterway control of a single stainless steel tank; the general wine aging device is to manually increase the water and manually control the water level. This is obviously not suitable for large-scale industrial applications and automated control. Therefore, the utility model has designed a temperature-controlled waterway pipeline. The waterway mainly includes a stainless steel tank, a cooling water heat exchanger, a control valve and a water pump. A single stainless steel tank is taken as an example for illustration. The bottom of the stainless steel tank is provided with one The circulating water port and the water inlet and outlet, the water inlet and outlet, the circulating water port and the cooling water heat exchanger J206 are connected by a water pipe to form a circulating water path. The circulating water path is equipped with a circulating water pump J201; the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet valve J203 and the inlet and outlet The water outlet is connected; the drain pipeline is connected to the controlled drain valve J202 and then connected to the water inlet and outlet. Including water inlet pipeline and drainage pipeline. When water needs to be added, control the sub-control water inlet valve and start adding water to the stainless steel tank. Generally, the water inlet pipeline is connected to a tap water pipe. Therefore, it has water pressure and does not require an additional water pump. Water can be added as long as the valve is opened. Just close the valve when it reaches the preset water level. When draining water is needed, open the corresponding sub-control drain valve and set the water outlet at the lowest point. The entire pipeline cannot be bent, so that the gravity of the water can be directly discharged to the water outlet.

According to different user needs, the specific implementation is to choose whether to support only one sub-aging table or the configuration of supporting multiple sub-aging tables to work in parallel on the same rack. The following specific embodiments are divided into 3 groups, each with 3 sub-aging tables, and each sub-aging table is provided with a stainless steel tank for description.

The indirect method adopted by this system realizes the aging of the wine in the stainless steel cylinder. Specifically, the new wine to be aged is put into the stainless steel aging cylinder, the cylinder is set on the bracket, and the bracket is suspended in the stainless steel tank. Above, add a certain level of water in the stainless steel tank. The bottom of the stainless steel tank is equipped with a generator. The generator is driven by a driving circuit to generate ultrasonic waves. The ultrasonic waves are transmitted to the water in the stainless steel tank through the stainless steel tank, and then the ultrasonic waves are transmitted into the stainless steel through the water body. The aging cylinder is used for ultrasonic aging of the wine in the stainless steel aging cylinder, instead of directly ultrasonically aging the generator into the wine body, but indirectly through the water body, in order to make the ultrasonic overall uniform, so each stainless steel Three independently driven generators are installed at the bottom of the tank to make the ultrasonic intensity more uniform. Heat will be generated during the aging process of wine, which may cause the problem of temperature rise of the wine body. Different wines can withstand temperature rise in different degrees. The rise of wine temperature will easily volatilize the alcohol or other beneficial ingredients in it, which will affect the quality of the final wine aging. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly control the temperature during the aging process. Therefore, a cooling water heat exchanger is added to the water circuit. Through it, the temperature can be controlled within a preset range to achieve wine aging. Therefore, the system can realize the control of the waterway and realize the temperature control, which is very critical to the overall function of the system.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the water circuit with multiple stainless steel tanks; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the water circuit with multiple stainless steel tanks. The three sets of sub-aging tables are respectively set on the three floors of the rack, and the three sets of cooling water heat exchangers J206 are all It is set on the top floor, and the top floor has an air exhaust vent upward; the same group of sub-aging tables are adjacent and set at the same height, and each group of sub-aging tables share a set of cooling water heat exchanger J206. There are public drainage pipes and public water inlet pipes in the system. The public drainage pipes and public water inlet pipes are respectively equipped with manual drainage main valve J205 and manual water inlet valve J204, public drainage pipes and public water inlet pipes and the water supply system outside the equipment. Drainage system connection. Each group of sub-aging tables is equipped with a common sub-control water inlet valve J203 and sub-control drain valve J202 that control the group. The water inlets and outlets of the three stainless steel tanks on the same group of sub-aging tables are respectively connected with one or more horizontally arranged levels. The horizontal equalization water pipes are connected to each other, and the middle of the lower equalization horizontal pipes are connected to the public drainage pipe and the public water inlet pipe respectively. The same group of sub-aging tables can only choose one stainless steel tank to add a liquid level sensor. By monitoring the water level of one of the stainless steel tanks, the liquid level of the other stainless steel tanks in the group can be obtained. When it is necessary to control the injection of water into the stainless steel tank, control to close all the drain valves and open each group of sub-control water inlet valves J203. Since the connected tap water has water pressure, after opening the sub-control water inlet valve J203, the water pressure can be injected. To realize water injection into the stainless steel tank, because the pipeline lengths and paths of each sub-aging station in the same group are different, the water injection speed of different sub-aging stations in the same group may be different. In order to solve this problem, control the sub-control water inlet valve After J203 is opened for a period of time, it is closed for a certain period of time. Because the stainless steel tanks of the same group are connected to each other, the water level of the stainless steel tanks of the same group remains the same after a period of time; then the sub-control water inlet valve J203 is reopened for water injection. After the time, stop for a period of time, and repeat the control until the water level is set in advance to complete the water adding operation. The drainage is simpler. The public drain is set at the lowest point of the entire equipment. When a drain operation is required, the drain valve is controlled to open, and the water in the internal water pipe and the stainless steel tank is drained to the lowest public drain due to gravity. For water addition and drainage, multiple groups can be flexibly set to operate in parallel or each group can be operated one by one.

In order to achieve individual control of the temperature of the aging process, each group of sub-aging tables is equipped with a cooling water heat exchanger J206, each cooling water heat exchanger J206 has a water inlet and a water outlet; on the bottom of the stainless steel tank There are also circulating water outlets. The circulating water outlets of the same group of sub-ageing stations are connected to the same horizontal circulating water horizontal pipe; the balanced water horizontal pipe is connected to the water inlet through the water pipe, and the circulating water horizontal pipe is connected to the water inlet through the water pipe. Connected, there is a circulating water pump J201 between them; a cooling fan is provided on the cooling water heat exchanger J206. When it is monitored that the wine body temperature in the stainless steel aging cylinder J111 exceeds the preset upper limit threshold, the circulating water pump J201 corresponding to the group of sub-aging stations is started, and the corresponding cooling fan is started, and the stainless steel is heated through the cooling water heat exchanger J206. The water in the tank is cooled down. When it is monitored that the water in the stainless steel tank drops to the preset lower limit threshold, the circulating water pump J201 and the cooling fan corresponding to the group of sub-aging tables are turned off.

What is disclosed above is only an embodiment of the present utility model, of course, the scope of the rights can not be limited by this. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the process for realizing the above-mentioned embodiment and make it in accordance with the claims of the present utility model. The equivalent changes of, still belong to the scope of the utility model.

Claims

A temperature-controlled waterway pipeline includes a water inlet pipeline and a drainage pipeline, and is characterized in that it also includes a cooling water heat exchanger. The bottom of the stainless steel tank is provided with a circulating water inlet and a water inlet and outlet. The cooling water heat exchanger is connected with a water pipe to form a circulating water path, the circulating water path is provided with a circulating water pump; the water inlet pipe is connected to the controlled water inlet valve and then connected to the water inlet and outlet; the drain pipe is connected to the water controlled drain valve after Connect with the water inlet and outlet.
The temperature-controlled waterway pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises multiple stainless steel tanks, one group or more multiple stainless steel tanks, each group includes 2 or more stainless steel tanks, and the same group of stainless steel tanks are adjacent And set at the same height, the water inlets and outlets of the same group of stainless steel tanks are first connected to the same horizontally set equalizing water horizontal pipe, and the equalizing water horizontal pipe is respectively connected to the water inlet and drain lines; the same group of stainless steel tanks share one Sub-controlled water inlet valve and a sub-controlled drain valve.
The temperature-controlled waterway pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that each group of stainless steel tanks share the same circulating water path and a cooling water heat exchanger; the circulating water ports of the same group of stainless steel tanks are respectively the same as the horizontally arranged circulation The water horizontal pipe is connected; the equalizing water horizontal pipe is connected to the water inlet of the cooling water heat exchanger through the water pipe, and the water outlet of the cooling water heat exchanger is connected to the equalizing water horizontal pipe; the cooling water heat exchanger is equipped with a cooling fan .
The temperature-controlled waterway pipeline according to claim 3, wherein the same group of stainless steel tanks are alternatively provided with a liquid level sensor.
The temperature-controlled waterway pipeline according to claim 4, wherein the stainless steel tanks are equipped with temperature sensors.
The temperature-controlled waterway pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that a waste wine discharge port is additionally provided before the wine discharge pump, and a waste discharge valve is provided on the waste wine discharge port, and the other end of the waste wine discharge port is open Set up or connect with the drainage pipeline.
A wine aging device, characterized in that it comprises one or more sub-aging stations, each group includes 2 or more sub-aging stations, the same group of sub-aging stations are adjacent and set at the same height, and each sub-aging station A stainless steel tank is provided on the platform, and the temperature-controlled waterway pipeline structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is adopted.