CN215404130U - Fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank - Google Patents
Fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215404130U CN215404130U CN202120661899.7U CN202120661899U CN215404130U CN 215404130 U CN215404130 U CN 215404130U CN 202120661899 U CN202120661899 U CN 202120661899U CN 215404130 U CN215404130 U CN 215404130U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- fermentation
- distillation
- pipe
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank which comprises a support frame, a distillation tank, a cooling tank, a connecting pipe and a detachable tank top arranged on the top of the distillation tank. According to the utility model, the liquid material deposited in the heating cavity can be sprayed on the surface layer of the solid material in the fermentation cavity through the circulating mechanism in the fermentation stage, so that the fermentation is more uniform and the mildew on the surface of the solid material is effectively avoided; can carry the fermentation chamber with the fruit juice that the heating intracavity heating was accomplished or the zymotic fluid in the distillation stage, pass through the filter from the fermentation chamber again and flow into the heating chamber, form a circulation, not only can prevent the pomace gelatinization, the coking, but also can guarantee that the heating is more even, the cooling water can be passed through from the second inlet tube input cooling water, absorb thermal cooling water from the drain pipe discharge, the realization is cooled off the distilled drinking water, the cooling effect is improved, this device can realize fermentation and two kinds of usage of distillation through the tank deck of changing the tank deck that is equipped with the fermentation plug and the tank deck that is equipped with the fractional distillation dish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of distillation fermentation, and particularly relates to a fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank.
Background
In the production of wine, the fermentation and distillation processes are carried out in different vessels. For example, in the production of traditional Chinese white spirit, fermentation is usually carried out in a cellar, and after the fermentation is finished, the fermentation is manually transferred to a distiller for distillation. In the case of fruit raw material distilled liquor (especially, pomace distilled liquor and fruit distilled liquor which is difficult to be squeezed), fermentation and distillation are also carried out separately, and the raw material is firstly subjected to alcoholic fermentation, and then transferred to a distillation device for distillation after the fermentation is finished. Fermentation and distillation are carried out in different equipment containers, and various problems such as large equipment occupation area, increased labor and material transfer cost, loss of volatile components such as aroma and the like, microbial pollution or deterioration risk of the fermented materials in the transfer or storage process and the like often exist. Therefore, if the integration of the fermentation and distillation processes of the raw material wine can be realized, the problems can be effectively solved, and the production efficiency can be obviously improved.
Through the retrieval, application number is 201921219331.9 patent a retort for fruit wine is made, including retort, cooling tank and inspection workstation, through the pipe connection between retort and the cooling tank, inspect the side that the workstation is located the retort, be equipped with the vacuum heat preservation in the jar wall of retort, the inboard of retort is equipped with the heating pipe that is used for leading to high-pressure steam, the top closure of retort is provided with a cang gai, is equipped with the inlet pipe on the cooling tank, is equipped with the pressure relief device who is used for the internal and external pressure balance of position retort on the cang gai. However, this device clearly has several disadvantages: firstly, the heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the distillation retort and only depends on the heat transfer, so that the heating of the whole distillation retort is realized, and the heating efficiency is low; secondly, when the materials are heated, the temperature near the pipe wall of the heating pipe is too high, fruit residues are gelatinized and coked, and balanced heating and cleaning are not facilitated; thirdly, the wine distilled by the cooling tank is naturally cooled, and the cooling efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank, which can spray liquid materials deposited in a heating cavity on the surface layer of solid materials in the fermentation cavity through a circulating mechanism in the fermentation stage, so that the fermentation is more uniform and the mildew on the surface of the solid materials is effectively avoided; the fruit juice or fermentation liquor heated in the heating cavity can be conveyed to the fermentation cavity in the distillation stage, and flows into the heating cavity from the fermentation cavity through the material filtering plate to form a circulation, so that not only can the fruit residues be prevented from being gelatinized and coked, but also the heating can be ensured to be more uniform; the cooling tank can discharge the cooling water which absorbs heat from the drain pipe by inputting the cooling water from the second water inlet pipe, so that the distilled liquor is cooled, and the cooling effect is improved; can realize two purposes of fermentation and distillation by replacing the tank top with the fermentation plug and the tank top with the fractionating plate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank comprises a support frame, a distillation tank, a cooling tank, a connecting pipe and a detachable tank top arranged at the top of the distillation tank, wherein the distillation tank is arranged on the support frame, the distillation tank is connected with the cooling tank through the connecting pipe, a steam relief valve is arranged at the top of the distillation tank, a residue discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the distillation tank, a filter plate is arranged in the distillation tank and divides the distillation tank into a fermentation cavity and a heating cavity, the fermentation cavity is arranged above the filter plate, a temperature sensor is arranged on the fermentation cavity, the heating cavity is arranged below the filter plate, a steam coil pipe is arranged in the heating cavity, a circulating mechanism is arranged outside the distillation tank, one end of the circulating mechanism is connected with the top of the fermentation cavity, the other end of the circulating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the heating cavity, a second water inlet pipe and a water discharge pipe are arranged on the cooling tank, the bottom at the cooling tank is installed to the second inlet tube, the drain pipe is installed at the top of cooling tank, is equipped with cooling coil in the inside of cooling tank, the one end at the connecting pipe is connected to cooling coil's one end, and the other end extends to the outside of cooling tank.
Preferably, a fixing frame for supporting the connecting pipe is arranged between the distillation tank and the cooling tank, and the fixing frame is used for supporting the connecting pipe, so that the connecting pipe is convenient to disassemble and move.
Preferably, the support frame is provided with a fixing groove, the fixing groove is convenient for workers to use the forklift to move the distillation retort, and the installation and moving efficiency are improved.
Preferably, still be equipped with observation window and manhole on the retort, the top in the fermentation chamber on the retort is installed to the observation window, the manhole is opened the top of filter on the retort, installs the miller board on the inner wall in fermentation chamber, and the one side that is close to the retort inner wall on the miller board is equipped with the heat preservation, and the observation window is convenient for the staff and observes the fermentation condition of fermentation intracavity material, has guaranteed the fermentation quality of material, and the staff of being convenient for of setting up of manhole maintains the retort, has improved work efficiency, and the miller board can play the effect of temperature regulation, has guaranteed the temperature in the fermentation chamber, has improved the fermentation quality of material.
Preferably, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the steam coil pipe both penetrate through the side wall of the heating cavity in the distillation retort and extend to the outer side of the distillation retort, and the steam coil pipe is convenient to input steam into the heating cavity to heat materials after fermentation is completed, so that the purpose of distillation is achieved.
Preferably, circulation mechanism includes circulating pump, circulating pipe, the one end of circulating pipe is installed on the fermentation chamber, and the output at the circulating pump is installed to the other end, still installs first inlet tube on heating the chamber, the input of circulating pump is connected with first inlet tube through screwed joint, all installs the control valve on circulating pipe and first inlet tube, and circulation mechanism can carry the top in fermentation chamber from the heating chamber with the liquid that the heating was accomplished, then flows in the heating chamber at the top from the fermentation chamber, forms a circulation, has guaranteed the more even of heating, the fermentation quality of having guaranteed.
Preferably, the fractionating tray is installed to the one end of connecting pipe, the other end of fractionating tray is installed on the tank deck at distillation retort top, with the even input of the steam that produces of distillation in the connecting pipe to in importing the cooling tank through the connecting pipe, improved the cooling effect.
Preferably, the other end of the cooling coil is provided with a wine tester, so that the distilled and cooled wine can be tested, and the quality of the wine is ensured.
Preferably, a cold and hot medium input pipe and a cold and hot medium discharge pipe are installed on the fermentation cavity, the cold and hot medium input pipe is installed above the bottom filter plate of the fermentation cavity, the cold and hot medium discharge pipe is installed on the upper portion of the fermentation cavity, and the cold and hot medium input pipe and the cold and hot medium discharge pipe are convenient for inputting cold and hot media into the device, so that the fermentation cavity is cooled conveniently, and the fermentation quality is guaranteed.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) the device can spray the liquid material deposited in the heating cavity on the surface layer of the solid material in the fermentation cavity through the circulating mechanism in the fermentation stage, so that the fermentation is more uniform and the mildew on the surface of the solid material is effectively avoided; the fruit juice or fermentation liquor heated in the heating cavity can be conveyed to the fermentation cavity in the distillation stage, and then flows into the heating cavity from the fermentation cavity through the material filtering plate to form a circulation, so that not only can the fruit residues be prevented from being gelatinized and coked, but also the heating can be ensured to be more uniform; the cooling tank can discharge the cooling water which absorbs heat from the drain pipe by inputting the cooling water from the second water inlet pipe, so that the distilled liquor can be cooled, and the cooling effect is improved; the device can realize two purposes of fermentation and distillation by replacing the tank top with the fermentation plug and the tank top with the fractionating plate.
2) Open on this device support frame has the fixed slot, and the setting up of fixed slot makes things convenient for the staff to use fork truck to remove the retort, has improved installation and removal efficiency.
3) Still be equipped with observation window and manhole on this device retort, the top in the fermentation chamber on the retort is installed to the observation window, the manhole is opened the top of filter on the retort, installs the miller board on fermentation intracavity wall, is equipped with the heat preservation in the miller board outside, and the observation window is convenient for the staff and is observed the fermentation condition of fermentation intracavity material, has guaranteed the fermentation quality of material, and the staff of being convenient for of setting up of manhole maintains the retort, has improved work efficiency, and the miller board can play temperature regulation's effect through refrigerant and heat medium, has guaranteed the invariable temperature in the fermentation chamber, has improved the fermentation quality of material.
4) The lateral wall that this device steam coil's inlet end and exhaust end all run through the heating chamber in the retort extends to the outside of retort, and steam coil conveniently inputs steam into the heating intracavity, for the material heating of fermentation completion to realize the purpose of distillation.
5) The fractionating plate is installed to the one end of this device connecting pipe, the other end of fractionating plate is installed on the tank deck at retort top, and the even input of steam that will distill the production is to the connecting pipe in to in the cooling tank is imported through the connecting pipe, improved the cooling effect.
6) This device installs at cooling coil's the other end and tests the wine ware, can inspect the wine after the distillation cooling, has guaranteed the quality of wine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the distillation operation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention during fermentation.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. an observation window; 3. a distillation tank; 4. a circulating mechanism; 5. a fractionating tray; 6. a steam pressure relief valve; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a cooling tank; 9. a wine testing device; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a manhole; 12. a steam coil; 13. a Maitreya plate; 14. a heat-insulating layer; 15. a circulation pipe; 16. a circulation pump; 17. a slag discharge pipe; 18. a filter plate; 19. a second water inlet pipe; 20. a cooling coil; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a fixed mount; 23. a first water inlet pipe; 24. a cold and heat medium discharge pipe; 25. a cold and hot medium input pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank comprises a support frame 1, a distillation tank 3, a cooling tank 8, a connecting pipe 7 and a detachable tank top arranged at the top of the distillation tank 3, wherein the distillation tank 3 is arranged on the support frame 1, the distillation tank 3 is connected with the cooling tank 8 through the connecting pipe 7, a steam pressure release valve 6 is arranged at the top of the distillation tank 3, a slag discharge pipe 17 is arranged at the bottom of the distillation tank 3, a filter plate 18 is arranged in the distillation tank 3, the filter plate 18 divides the distillation tank 3 into a fermentation cavity and a heating cavity, the fermentation cavity is arranged above the filter plate 18, a temperature sensor 10 is arranged on the fermentation cavity, the heating cavity is arranged below the filter plate 18, a steam coil pipe 12 is arranged in the heating cavity, a circulation mechanism 4 is arranged outside the distillation tank 3, one end of the circulation mechanism 4 is connected to the top of the fermentation cavity, and the other end of the circulation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the heating cavity, install second inlet tube 19 and drain pipe 21 on cooling tank 8, second inlet tube 19 is installed in cooling tank 8's bottom, drain pipe 21 installs at cooling tank 8's top, is equipped with cooling coil 20 in cooling tank 8's inside, the one end at connecting pipe 7 is connected to cooling coil 20's one end, and the other end extends to cooling tank 8's the outside.
The detachable filling top comprises a distillation tank top with a fractionating plate and a fermentation tank top with a fermentation plug, so that fermentation and distillation can be conveniently carried out in the same equipment, and the production cost is reduced.
A fixing frame 22 for supporting the connecting pipe 7 is arranged between the distillation tank 3 and the cooling tank 8, and the fixing frame 22 is used for supporting the connecting pipe 7, so that the connecting pipe 7 is convenient to disassemble and move.
Open on the support frame 1 has the fixed slot, the setting up of fixed slot makes things convenient for the staff to use fork truck to remove retort 3, has improved installation and removal efficiency.
Still be equipped with observation window 2 and manhole 11 on retort 3, the top in the fermentation chamber on retort 3 is installed to observation window 2, manhole 11 is opened in retort 3 top of filter 18, installs at the fermentation chamber and is half a round board 13, and one side that is close to 3 inner walls of retort on half a round board 13 is equipped with heat preservation 14, and observation window 2 is convenient for the staff and observes the fermentation condition of fermentation intracavity material, has guaranteed the fermentation quality of material, and the staff of being convenient for of manhole 11 maintains retort 3, has improved work efficiency, and half a round board 13 can play the effect of temperature regulation, has guaranteed the invariable temperature of fermentation intracavity, has improved the fermentation quality of material.
The air inlet end and the air outlet end of the steam coil 12 both penetrate through the side wall of the heating cavity in the distillation retort 3 and extend to the outer side of the distillation retort 3, the steam coil 12 is convenient to input steam into the heating cavity to heat materials after fermentation is completed, and therefore the purpose of distillation is achieved.
Wherein, when the material is solid material, can be with water from first inlet tube 23 input, then realize the purpose to solid material vapor distillation, can also follow first inlet tube 23 after the work is accomplished and input washing water, wash the heating chamber, prevent that the pomace from gluing on steam coil 12, the cleanness of steam coil 12 has been guaranteed, steam coil 12 heating efficiency has been improved, first inlet tube 23 is connected with circulating pump 16's input simultaneously, form a circulation with circulation mechanism 4, heating distillation efficiency has been improved, and can prevent that the pomace from gluing on steam coil 12, the clean of steam coil 12 has been guaranteed
The other end of the cooling coil 20 is provided with a liquor tester 9 which can test the distilled and cooled liquor and ensure the quality of the liquor.
A cold and heat medium input pipe 25 and a cold and heat medium discharge pipe 24 are arranged on the fermentation cavity, the cold and heat medium input pipe 25 is arranged above the bottom filter plate 18 of the fermentation cavity, the cold and heat medium discharge pipe 24 is arranged at the upper part of the fermentation cavity, the cold and heat medium input pipe 25 and the cold and heat medium discharge pipe 24 are used for conveniently inputting the cold and heat medium into the device, the fermentation cavity is cooled conveniently, and the fermentation quality is ensured
The device can spray the liquid material deposited in the heating cavity on the surface layer of the solid material in the fermentation cavity through the circulating mechanism 4 in the fermentation stage, so that the fermentation is more uniform and the mildew on the surface of the solid material is effectively avoided; the fruit juice or fermentation liquor heated in the heating cavity can be conveyed to the fermentation cavity in the distillation stage, and then flows into the heating cavity from the fermentation cavity through the material filtering plate 18 to form a circulation, so that not only can the fruit residues be prevented from being gelatinized and coked, but also the heating can be ensured to be more uniform; the cooling tank 8 can input cooling water from the second water inlet pipe 19 and discharge the cooling water which absorbs heat from the water discharge pipe 21, so that distilled liquor can be cooled, and the cooling effect is improved; the two purposes of fermentation and distillation can be realized by replacing the tank top with the fermentation plug and the tank top with the fractionating plate 5.
The device has two states, as shown in fig. 3, during fermentation, a worker removes the tank top with the fractionating plate 5 from the top of the distillation tank 3, and then installs the tank top with the fermentation plug on the top of the distillation tank 3, so as to realize sealing of the distillation tank 3 and guarantee the fermentation quality of the materials;
as shown in figure 1, during distillation, a worker removes the tank top with the fermentation plug and installs the tank top with the fractionating plate 5 at the top of the distillation tank 3, so that distillation of materials in the distillation tank 3 is realized, and the distillation quality is ensured.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (9)
1. A fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank comprises a support frame, a distillation tank, a cooling tank, a connecting pipe and a detachable tank top arranged at the top of the distillation tank, wherein the distillation tank is arranged on the support frame, the distillation tank is connected with the cooling tank through the connecting pipe, a steam pressure release valve is arranged at the top of the distillation tank, and a residue discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the distillation tank. The bottom at the cooling tank is installed to the second inlet tube, the drain pipe is installed at the top of cooling tank, is equipped with cooling coil in the inside of cooling tank, the one end at the connecting pipe is connected to cooling coil's one end, and the other end extends to the outside of cooling tank.
2. The fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing frame for supporting the connection pipe is provided between the distillation tank and the cooling tank.
3. The dual-purpose tank for fermentation and distillation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting frame is provided with a fixing groove.
4. The dual-purpose tank for fermentation and distillation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distillation tank is further provided with an observation window and a manhole, the observation window is installed above the fermentation chamber on the distillation tank, the manhole is opened above the filter plate on the distillation tank, the fermentation chamber is provided with a miller plate, and the miller plate is provided with a heat insulation layer on one side close to the inner wall of the distillation tank.
5. A fermenter according to claim 4, wherein the air inlet and air outlet of the steam coil extend through a side wall of the heating chamber of the retort to the outside of the retort.
6. The fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circulation mechanism comprises a circulation pump and a circulation pipe, one end of the circulation pipe is installed on the fermentation chamber, the other end of the circulation pipe is installed at the output end of the circulation pump, a first water inlet pipe is further installed on the heating chamber, the input end of the circulation pump is connected with the first water inlet pipe through a threaded joint, and control valves are installed on the circulation pipe and the first water inlet pipe.
7. A fermenter according to claim 1, wherein a fractionating tray is mounted at one end of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the fractionating tray is mounted on the top of the retort.
8. The fermentation and distillation tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein a wine tester is installed at the other end of the cooling coil.
9. The dual-purpose tank for fermentation and distillation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cooling medium inlet pipe and a cooling medium outlet pipe are installed on the fermentation chamber, the cooling medium inlet pipe is installed above the bottom filtering plate of the fermentation chamber, and the cooling medium outlet pipe is installed at the upper part of the fermentation chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661899.7U CN215404130U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661899.7U CN215404130U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215404130U true CN215404130U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79669984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120661899.7U Active CN215404130U (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215404130U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115948221A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-04-11 | 重庆小慧芝智能科技有限责任公司 | Short process evaporation plant of fermentation usefulness |
-
2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202120661899.7U patent/CN215404130U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115948221A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-04-11 | 重庆小慧芝智能科技有限责任公司 | Short process evaporation plant of fermentation usefulness |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101215496B (en) | Combined preparation device for beer wort | |
| CN201534151U (en) | Box-type full-automatic utensil and apparatus cleaning machine | |
| CN215404130U (en) | Fermentation and distillation dual-purpose tank | |
| WO2021042768A1 (en) | Liquor path structure having air pressure flushing function, and ultrasonic liquor aging system | |
| CN104745389A (en) | Multifunctional production device suitable for solid or semi-solid fermentation product production | |
| CN110042036A (en) | A kind of vacuum distillation Brewing equipment and distillating method | |
| CN205328997U (en) | White spirit distillation condensing equipment | |
| CN206783634U (en) | Beer automates brewing equipment | |
| CN104946493A (en) | Automatic distilling pot | |
| CN204589147U (en) | A kind of many wine kind alcohol distilling equipment | |
| CN216274023U (en) | Controllable glutinous rice wine fermentation equipment of fermentation temperature | |
| CN210506288U (en) | Distillation condensation wine brewing equipment | |
| CN216738269U (en) | Constant-temperature fermentation device for brewing honey wine and fruit wine | |
| CN220951726U (en) | Distillation wine acid-discharging integrated cooler | |
| CN201709346U (en) | No-package food raw material vacuum high temperature sterilization drying device | |
| CN201275426Y (en) | Retorts | |
| CN201908085U (en) | Batch-type fruit distilled liquor distillation equipment | |
| CN218969184U (en) | Quick cooling device for distillation in wine industry | |
| CN211896894U (en) | Distiller for fruit wine processing | |
| CN218910285U (en) | Fermented rice wine freezing tank | |
| CN206341818U (en) | A kind of bean clear water heat exchange fermentation system | |
| CN210259684U (en) | Heat preservation water tank convenient to wash | |
| CN209984970U (en) | Novel alcohol distillation column equipment | |
| CN220432756U (en) | Grape wine fermentation impregnating apparatus | |
| CN218431857U (en) | Receive wine pipe-line system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |