WO2021029412A1 - 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 - Google Patents
感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021029412A1 WO2021029412A1 PCT/JP2020/030623 JP2020030623W WO2021029412A1 WO 2021029412 A1 WO2021029412 A1 WO 2021029412A1 JP 2020030623 W JP2020030623 W JP 2020030623W WO 2021029412 A1 WO2021029412 A1 WO 2021029412A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- component
- sensitive adhesive
- adhesive layer
- pressure
- organopolysiloxane
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920006136 organohydrogenpolysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 60
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 42
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 34
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920001843 polymethylhydrosiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005388 dimethylhydrogensiloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- VMAWODUEPLAHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6,8-tetrakis(ethenyl)-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7,2,4,6,8-tetraoxatetrasilocane Chemical compound C=C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C=C)O[Si](C)(C=C)O[Si](C)(C=C)O1 VMAWODUEPLAHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002521 alkyl halide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEBKHWWANWSNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C#C CEBKHWWANWSNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMVBQEAJQVQOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylhex-3-en-1-yne Chemical compound CC(C)C=C(C)C#C HMVBQEAJQVQOTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZFJFYUXFKXTXGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl(methylsilyloxy)silyl]oxy-[dimethyl(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH2]O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C ZFJFYUXFKXTXGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTJGTSOTDBPDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl(methylsilyloxy)silyl]oxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound C[SiH2]O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C NRTJGTSOTDBPDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005645 diorganopolysiloxane polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NYMPGSQKHIOWIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(diphenyl)silicon Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NYMPGSQKHIOWIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QXLPXWSKPNOQLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylpentynol Chemical compound CCC(C)(O)C#C QXLPXWSKPNOQLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002897 organic nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144985 peep Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010702 perfluoropolyether Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006294 polydialkylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/10—Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/283—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polysiloxanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J183/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J183/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
- C08G77/16—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to hydroxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/20—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/326—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/30—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2483/00—Presence of polysiloxane
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a curing reactive organopolysiloxane composition that forms a pressure sensitive adhesive layer and its use.
- polysiloxane-based pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions Compared with acrylic and rubber pressure sensitive adhesive compositions, polysiloxane-based pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions have electrical insulation, heat resistance, cold resistance, adhesiveness to various adherends, and if necessary. Since it is excellent in transparency, an addition reaction curing type pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is particularly widely used. Further, in recent years, application to advanced electronic materials such as smart devices, display element fields, speakers, etc. has been studied, and it has excellent heat resistance and cold resistance for the purpose of protecting the electrode layer and the display layer and improving the adhesiveness between the layers. It is expected that the polysiloxane-based pressure-sensitive adhesive will work effectively.
- the degree of freedom in designing the storage elastic modulus is high in a wide temperature range including low temperatures such as -20 ° C, and the curability is excellent, which is practical.
- a polysiloxane-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having sufficient adhesive strength.
- pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions having excellent tensile stress in addition to shear storage elastic modulus G' are required, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions described in known documents and the like are these. It is not fully satisfied with the characteristics of, and there is still room for improvement.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an adhesive rubber sheet, but the content of the resin component is small in the ratio of the resin component and the siloxane polymer component, and in particular, a specific property such as a high molecular weight content and a hydroxyl group content is exhibited. There is no description or suggestion of using the provided resin components. Further, the adhesive rubber sheet uses fine powder silica or the like, and does not satisfy the storage elastic modulus (G') and the tensile stress, which are the objects of the present invention.
- G' storage elastic modulus
- tensile stress which are the objects of the present invention.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive using an organopolysiloxane resin having a number average molecular weight of 950 to 1600, but has specific properties such as a high molecular weight and a hydroxyl group content. There is no description or suggestion of using the resin components in combination. Further, although the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive has a certain adhesive strength, it does not satisfy the storage elastic modulus (G') and the tensile stress, which are the objects of the present invention.
- G' storage elastic modulus
- tensile stress which are the objects of the present invention.
- Patent Document 3 describes a transparent resin in which the ratio of the amount of substance of the resin component to the polymer component is in the range of 0.5 to 1.0, and the difference in storage elastic modulus G'at low temperature and room temperature is small. Laminates with an adhesive layer have been proposed. However, only those having a condensation-reactive property are specifically disclosed as the transparent resin adhesive layer, and there is a problem that the curing reaction is too slow for industrial use. Further, the transparent resin adhesive layer does not satisfy the storage elastic modulus (G'), tensile stress and practically sufficient adhesive force, which are the objects of the present invention.
- G' storage elastic modulus
- Patent Document 4 a curable silicone composition capable of forming a cured layer having a sufficient elastic modulus and loss coefficient (tan ⁇ ) in a flexible laminate application.
- the composition specifically disclosed in the examples and the like discloses a combination of resin components having different weight average molecular weights in a part thereof, the problem of the present invention cannot be sufficiently solved. ..
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, has practically sufficient curability and adhesive strength, and has a relatively high shear storage elastic modulus and tensile stress at the time of 500% strain.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition that forms a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Furthermore, the present invention provides the use of the curing reactive organopolysiloxane composition or a cured product thereof as a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, use as an elastic adhesive member in a wide range of applications, and an apparatus or apparatus provided with them. The purpose is to do.
- one of the objects of the present invention is the sum of the contents of hydroxyl groups and hydrolyzable groups with respect to all silicon atoms in the molecule in the hydrosilylation reaction-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by curing has a shear storage elasticity G'at 25 ° C. of 1.0 MPa or more, and a stress at 500% strain at 25 ° C. of 0.50 MPa or more. Achieved by the organopolysiloxane composition.
- the above-mentioned problems include the use of the curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition or a cured product thereof as a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, use as an electronic material, a member for a display device, a membrane for a speaker or the like, and the like. It can be achieved by electronic components, display devices, and speakers.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is excellent in curability and adhesive strength by hydrosilylation reaction, and in addition to shear storage elastic modulus, pressure-sensitive adhesion at the time of 500% strain is relatively high. Layers can be formed. Further, the curing reactive organopolysiloxane composition or a cured product thereof can be suitably used as a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, an electronic material or a member for a display device, and an electric / electronic component or a display device provided with them. Satisfies the above-mentioned required characteristics and causes a problem of poor curing, and the adhesive layer has sufficient viscous elasticity in a wide temperature range including low temperature.
- the sum of the content of hydroxyl groups and hydrolyzable groups with respect to all silicon atoms in the molecule is 9 mol% or less, and a high molecular weight organopolysiloxane resin is selectively used.
- the range of compounding of the organopolysiloxane resin with respect to the organopolysiloxane is within a specific range.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by curing the composition having this characteristic has a shear storage elastic modulus G'at 25 ° C. of 1.0 MPa or more and a stress at 500% strain at 25 ° C. of 0.50 MPa or more. It is preferable that the adhesive strength is sufficient for practical use.
- a chain organopolysiloxane (B) The sum of the contents of hydroxyl groups and hydrolyzable groups with respect to all silicon atoms in the molecule is 9 mol% or less, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in terms of standard polystyrene.
- Is 4500 or more organopolysiloxane resin (C) Organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two Si—H bonds in the molecule, It comprises (D) an effective amount of a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst and optionally (A') a chain organopolysiloxane containing no carbon-carbon double bond-containing reactive groups in the molecule.
- a curing retarder may be further contained, and other additions are made within a range not contrary to the object of the present invention. It may contain an agent.
- each component will be described.
- the alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxane of the component (A) is a chain polysiloxane molecule containing an alkenyl group in a certain amount or more, and is the main agent (base polymer) of this composition, and is averaged in one molecule. It contains alkenyl groups bonded to more than 1 silicon atom, and the number of suitable alkenyl groups is 1.5 or more in one molecule.
- Examples of the alkenyl group of the organopolysiloxane of the component (A) include an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and a vinyl group or a hexenyl group is particularly preferable.
- Examples of the bonding position of the alkenyl group of the component (A) include the terminal of the molecular chain and / or the side chain of the molecular chain. From the viewpoint of the technical effect of the present invention, it is preferable that at least a part or all of the component (A) has an alkenyl group bonded to a silicon atom at a site other than the end of the molecular chain, and an alkenyl group is added to the side chain of the molecular chain.
- the use of the chain organopolysiloxane having is one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
- the component (A) may contain only a single component, or may be a mixture of two or more different components.
- examples of the organic group bonded to a silicon atom other than the alkenyl group include an alkyl group such as a methyl group; an aryl group such as a phenyl group; an aralkyl group; and an alkyl halide group. In particular, it is preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group.
- the component (A) has a chain-like polysiloxane molecular structure unlike the component (B).
- the component (A) is preferably linear or linear (branched chain) having some branches, and may partially contain a cyclic or three-dimensional network.
- it is a linear or branched diorganopolysiloxane in which the main chain consists of repeating diorganosiloxane units and both ends of the molecular chain are sealed with a triorganosyloxy group.
- the siloxane unit that gives the branched-chain organopolysiloxane is a T unit or a Q unit, which will be described later.
- the properties of the component (A) at room temperature may be oily or raw rubber, and the viscosity of the component (A) is preferably 50 mPa ⁇ s or more, particularly 100 mPa ⁇ s or more at 25 ° C.
- the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention is a solvent type, at least a part of the component (A) has a viscosity of 100,000 mPa ⁇ s or more at (A1) 25 ° C., or JIS K6249.
- these alkenyl group-containing organopolysiloxanes reduce or remove volatile or low molecular weight siloxane oligomers (octamethyltetrasiloxane (D4), decamethylpentasiloxane (D5), etc.). It is preferable that it is.
- the degree may be designed as desired, but may be less than 1% by mass of the entire component (A), less than 0.1% by mass for each siloxane oligomer, and may be reduced to near the detection limit if necessary.
- vinyl in the alkenyl group in the component (A) contains 0.02 to 0.300% by mass, and is 0.04 to 0.27% by mass. It is preferably in the range of. If the vinyl content in the component (A) is out of the above range, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having the shear storage elastic modulus, tensile stress, and practical adhesive strength, which is the object of the present invention, may not be obtained.
- a component (A) having a viscosity lower than that of the component (A1) can be used.
- the viscosity at 25 ° C. of (A2) is 100,000 mPa.
- Organopolysiloxanes containing less than alkenyl groups are available.
- examples other than the viscosity of the component (A2) are the same as those of the component (A1).
- cyclic siloxanes and organosilicon compounds with other alkenyl groups In the present invention, optionally, a small amount of cyclic siloxane having an alkenyl group such as 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-tetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane is used together with the component (A). You may. These cyclic siloxanes may function as a reactive diluent or a curing reactivity control agent, and can be used as needed.
- an organosilicon compound having an average of more than 1 alkenyl group in the molecule together with the component (A), which comprises the above-mentioned component (A), component (B) and alkenyl group can be optionally selected.
- a component that does not correspond to the cyclic siloxanes contained may be used.
- These organosilicon compounds are reaction mixtures of alkenyl group-containing silanes and alkenyl group-containing silane-siloxanes that are usually used as independent adhesion-imparting agents in curable siloxane compositions, and are polyorganosiloxanes such as polydialkylsiloxanes. It is a component different from the components and organopolysiloxane resin components.
- Organosilicon compounds having these alkenyl groups and further having an epoxy group in the molecule are excellent in handling workability and hydrosilyl without impairing viscous properties such as shear storage elastic modulus G'at room temperature.
- good adhesiveness can be imparted to various substrates, and in particular, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having excellent tensile adhesive strength may be formed. is there.
- the organopolysiloxane resin is an organopolysiloxane resin having a large average molecular weight in which the content of hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups is suppressed, and is one of the characteristic configurations of the present invention.
- Such an organopolysiloxane resin is a tackifier component that imparts adhesive force to a substrate, and at the same time, by using it in a constant ratio with the component (A), the storage elastic modulus, stress, and storage elastic modulus, stress, and the object of the present invention are achieved. It is a component that realizes a practical adhesive strength range.
- the component (B) has a sum of the contents of hydroxyl groups and hydrolyzable groups with respect to all silicon atoms in the molecule of 9 mol% or less, and is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) in terms of standard polystyrene. It is an organopolysiloxane resin having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 4500 or more.
- the component (B) in the present invention has a molecule in which the sum of the contents of the hydroxyl group and the hydrolyzable group in the molecule is 9 mol% or less with respect to the total silicon atoms in the organopolysiloxane resin molecule. It is preferably 7 mol% or less based on the total silicon atoms in the mixture.
- the content of such a hydroxyl group and a hydrolyzable group can also be expressed by converting all these functional groups into hydroxyl groups.
- the mass% thereof is calculated as the sum of the contents of the above hydroxyl groups and hydrolyzable groups.
- the sum of the hydroxyl groups and the contents of these hydrolyzable groups converted into hydroxyl groups in the organopolysiloxane resin molecule is 2.0% by mass or less, preferably 1.6% by mass or less. it can.
- the hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is directly bonded to silicon such as T unit or Q unit among the siloxane units in the resin structure described later, and is a group generated as a result of hydrolysis of silane or silane as a raw material. Therefore, the content of hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups can be reduced by hydrolyzing the synthesized organopolysiloxane resin with a silylating agent such as trimethylsilane.
- the condensation reaction between the organopolysiloxane resin molecules proceeds, and the organopolysiloxane resin structure having a large molecular weight is formed in the cured product. It becomes easy to be formed.
- a high molecular weight organopolysiloxane resin is intentionally used, but the high molecular weight organopolysiloxane resin generated by the condensation reaction that proceeds after the fact is curable of the entire composition.
- the curability of the composition at low temperature may be insufficient, or the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may not have a practically sufficient storage elastic modulus, tensile stress, and adhesiveness.
- the component (B) is an organopolysiloxane resin, which is an organopolysiloxane having a three-dimensional structure.
- it consists of R 2 SiO 2/2 unit (D unit) and RSiO 3/2 unit (T unit) (in the formula, R represents a monovalent organic group independent of each other) and contains a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group.
- a resin having a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group in the above range can be mentioned.
- it is composed of R 3 SiO 1/2 unit (M unit) and SiO 4/2 unit (Q unit), and the sum of the contents of hydroxyl groups and hydrolyzable groups with respect to all silicon atoms in the molecule is 0 to 7 mol%.
- a resin also referred to as MQ resin
- MQ resin a resin in the range (preferably 0.0 to 1.6% by mass when all these functional groups are converted into hydroxyl groups).
- the monovalent organic group of R is preferably a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms.
- a cycloalkyl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylpropyl group are exemplified.
- 90 mol% or more of R is preferably an alkyl group or a phenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and 95 to 100 mol% of R is particularly preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group.
- the molar ratio of M unit to Q unit is 0.5 to 2. It is preferably 0. This is because if the molar ratio is less than 0.5, the adhesive force to the substrate may decrease, and if it is larger than 2.0, the cohesive force of the substances constituting the adhesive layer decreases. It is also possible to include D units and T units in the component (B) as long as the characteristics of the present invention are not impaired. Further, these organopolysiloxane resins may have low molecular weight siloxane oligomers reduced or removed from the viewpoint of preventing contact failure.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the organopolysiloxane resin as the component (B) is 4500 or more, preferably 5000 or more, and particularly preferably 5500 or more.
- (b1) component has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 5000-10000, made from the above R 3 SiO 1/2 units (M units) and SiO 4/2 units (Q units) Resin Is particularly suitable.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention is an organopolysiloxane resin with respect to the sum of the component (A) which is a chain-like reactive siloxane component and the component (A') described later (B). )
- the mass ratio of the components is in the range of 1.4 to 3.0.
- the mass ratio of the component (B) to the component (A) and the component (A') described later may be in the range of 1.5 to 3.0 from the viewpoint of enhancing the adhesive strength of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the range of 1.5 to 2.3 is particularly preferred in order to achieve the desired adhesive strength and storage modulus.
- the mass ratio of the component (B) to the component (A) and the component (A') described later is out of the above range, the curability and adhesive strength, which are the objects of the present invention, even if other configurations are adjusted. In some cases, characteristics such as storage elastic modulus cannot be realized.
- the component (C) is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having two or more Si—H bonds in the molecule, and is a cross-linking agent for the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention.
- the molecular structure of the component (C) is not limited, and examples thereof include a linear chain, a linear chain having a partial branch, a branched chain, a cyclic, or an organopolysiloxane resin, and a linear chain is preferable. , A linear or organopolysiloxane resin with some branches.
- Silicon atom bond The bond position of the hydrogen atom is not particularly limited, and both the terminal chain and the side chain are exemplified.
- the content of the silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom is preferably 0.1 to 2.0% by mass, and more preferably 0.5 to 1.7% by mass.
- Examples of the organic group bonded to the silicon atom include an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms such as a methyl group; an aryl group such as a phenyl group; an aralkyl group; and an alkyl halide group, which are preferable in terms of ease of production and described above.
- the other organic group is preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group in terms of compatibility with the component (A) and the component (B).
- component (C) examples include tris (dimethylhydrogensiloxy) methylsilane, tetra (dimethylhydrogensiloxy) silane, both-terminal trimethylsiloxy group-blocking methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, and both-terminal trimethylsiloxy group-blocking dimethylsiloxane.
- Methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer both-ended dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer, cyclic methylhydrogenoligosiloxane, cyclic methylhydrogensiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer, both ends of the molecular chain Trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogensiloxane / diphenylsiloxane copolymer, trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogensiloxane / diphenylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer at both ends of the molecular chain, hydrolyzate condensate of trimethoxysilane, (CH 3 ) Copolymer consisting of 2 HSiO 1/2 unit and SiO 4/2 unit, (CH 3 ) 2 HSiO 1/2 unit, SiO 4/2 unit and (C 6 H 5
- the composition of the present invention is hydrosilylation reaction curable, and the amount of the component (C) used is not particularly limited as long as the composition can be sufficiently cured by the hydrosilylation reaction, but in the composition.
- the amount, i.e. the molar ratio is preferably in the range of 0.1-100, and may be in the range of 0.5-60, 1.0-50, or 1.0-40.
- the amount of SiH groups can be designed to be 10 or more, or 20 or more, preferably more than 20, and more preferably 22 or more. preferable.
- the amount of substance of the SiH) group can be designed in the range of 20 to 60 and the range of 22 to 50. If the amount of SiH groups is less than the above lower limit, the technical effect of improving the adhesion to the substrate may not be realized.
- the amount of substance of the silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom (SiH) group in the component (C) is preferably 1.0 or more with respect to the total amount of alkenyl groups (amount of substance) contained in the composition.
- the amount of substance of the silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom (SiH) group in the component (C) with respect to the total amount of alkenyl group (amount of substance) of the above may be in the range of 1.5 to 60, and is in the range of 20 to 60. You may.
- the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention contains a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst.
- the hydrosilylation reaction catalyst include a platinum-based catalyst, a rhodium-based catalyst, and a palladium-based catalyst, and a platinum-based catalyst is preferable because it can remarkably accelerate the curing of the present composition.
- a platinum-based catalyst a platinum-alkenylsiloxane complex is preferable, and since the platinum-alkenylsiloxane complex is particularly stable, 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldi It is preferably siloxane.
- a non-platinum metal catalyst such as iron, ruthenium, or iron / cobalt may be used.
- the content of the hydrosilylation reaction catalyst is not particularly limited, but the amount of the platinum-based metal is in the range of 0.1 to 200 pm with respect to the total amount of solids in the composition.
- 0.1 to 150 ppm may be in the range of 0.1 to 100 ppm, may be in the range of 0.1 to 50 ppm, and practically, the content of platinum metal excluding the ligand of the hydrosilylation reaction catalyst. Is preferably in the above range.
- the solid content is a component (mainly a main agent, an adhesion-imparting component, a cross-linking agent, a catalyst, and other non-volatile components) that forms a cured layer when the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention is cured. Yes, it does not contain volatile components such as solvents that volatilize during heat curing.
- the content of the platinum-based metal in the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention is 50 ppm or less (45 ppm or less, 35 ppm or less, 30 ppm or less, 25 ppm or less or 20 ppm or less), it is high after curing or by heating or ultraviolet rays. When exposed to energy rays, it may be possible to suppress discoloration and coloring of the transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the content of the platinum-based metal is 0.1 ppm or more, and if it is less than the lower limit, it may cause curing failure.
- the component (E) is a curing retarder, which suppresses the cross-linking reaction between the alkenyl group in the composition and the SiH group in the component (C), prolongs the pot life at room temperature, and improves storage stability. It is compounded for the purpose. Therefore, in practical use, it is a component close to essential for the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention.
- the component (E) is exemplified by an acetylene compound, an enyne compound, an organic nitrogen compound, an organic phosphorus compound, and an oxime compound.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has a viscosity increase of 1.5 times or less after 8 hours at room temperature after preparation of the composition, and is 80 to 200. It is preferable that it can be cured at ° C. Suppression of thickening is important from the viewpoint of handling workability, pot life, and characteristics after curing, and even if it contains a large excess of component (C) and optionally has a low platinum-based metal content. This is because the curability can be ensured by curing at a high temperature (80 to 200 ° C.) higher than a certain level. It should be noted that such a composition can be realized by selecting a suitable combination and blending amount of each of the above components, the hydrosilylation catalyst and the component (E).
- the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention may contain an organic solvent as a solvent in addition to the above-mentioned suitable components (A) and (B).
- the type and blending amount of the organic solvent are adjusted in consideration of coating workability and the like.
- the organic solvent include aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, xylene and benzene, aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as heptane, hexane, octane and isoparaffin, ester solvents such as ethyl acetate and isobutyl acetate, and diisopropl.
- Examples include ether, ether solvents such as 1,4-dioxane, chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as trichloroethylene, perchloroethylene, and methylene chloride, solvent volatile oils, etc., for wettability to sheet-like substrates. Two or more types may be combined depending on the situation.
- the amount of the organic solvent blended is preferably such that a mixture of the components (A) to (C) can be uniformly applied to the surface of the sheet-like substrate.
- the components (A), (B) and (C) The total amount of the components is 5 to 3000 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass.
- the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention may optionally contain components other than the above components as long as the technical effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- it can contain an adhesion promoter; a non-reactive organopolysiloxane such as polydimethylsiloxane or polydimethyldiphenylsiloxane; an antioxidant; a light stabilizer; a flame retardant; one or more antistatic agents and the like.
- pigments, dyes, inorganic fine particles can be optionally blended.
- the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention includes a non-reactive organoxane such as polydimethylsiloxane or polydimethyldiphenylsiloxane that does not contain a carbon-carbon double bond-containing reactive group such as an alkenyl group, an acrylic group or a methacryl group.
- a polysiloxane can be blended, which may improve the loss coefficient (tan ⁇ ), storage elasticity (G') and loss elasticity (G ′′) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the loss coefficient of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be increased, and such a composition is the present invention. Is included in the range of.
- the component (A') is a chain organopolysiloxane that does not participate in the curing reaction due to hydrosilylation
- the mass ratio with the component (B) in the composition is the adhesive strength of the composition, the storage elastic modulus, and the like. Can affect the characteristics of.
- the mass ratio of the component (B) to the component (A) and the component (A') may be in the range of 1.4 to 3.0 in order to achieve the desired adhesive strength and storage elastic modulus. In addition, the range of 1.5 to 3.0 is particularly preferable.
- the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (A') is not particularly limited, but is in the range of 100: 0 to 60:40, 100, depending on the desired storage elastic modulus and the mass ratio of the component (B). It may be designed in the range of: 0 to 65:35, the range of 90:10 to 65:35, the range of 85:15 to 70:30, and the like.
- the method for preparing the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and is carried out by uniformly mixing the respective components. If necessary, a solvent may be added, or the mixture may be prepared by mixing at a temperature of 0 to 200 ° C. using a known stirrer or kneader.
- the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention forms a coating film by coating on a substrate, and is heated under a temperature condition of 80 to 200 ° C., preferably 90 to 190 ° C. To make a cured product.
- the coating method include gravure coat, offset coat, offset gravure, roll coat, reverse roll coat, air knife coat, curtain coat, and comma coat.
- the coating amount can be designed to a desired thickness according to the application such as a display device.
- the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer after curing is 1 to 1,000 ⁇ m and 5 to 900 ⁇ m. It may be 10 to 800 ⁇ m, but is not limited thereto.
- the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is characterized in that the cured layer obtained by curing the composition by a hydrosilylation reaction is pressure-sensitive adhesive. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure and exhibits practically sufficient adhesive force, it can be used by replacing a known silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive as desired.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is tensioned against a polymethylmethacrylate sheet having a thickness of 2 mm by using a 180 ° peeling test method according to JIS Z0237.
- the adhesive strength measured at a speed of 300 mm / min is in the range of 1300 gf / inch or more, preferably 1400 gf / inch or more, and in particular, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the range of 1300 to 2500 gf / inch can be designed.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the range of 1400 to 2000 gf / inch is suitable.
- the above thickness (50 ⁇ m) is the thickness of the cured layer itself, which is a reference for objectively defining the adhesive strength of the cured layer according to the present invention, and the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has a thickness of 50 ⁇ m. Needless to say, it can be used as a cured layer or a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having an arbitrary thickness.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has a shear storage elastic modulus G'at 25 ° C. of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by its curing of 1.0 MPa or more, preferably 1.5. Those having a storage elastic modulus G'in the range of about 10 MPa and having a storage elastic modulus G'in the range of 1.5 to 7.5 MPa are preferably included in the range of the present invention.
- the composition of the present invention is characterized in that the tensile stress at the time of 500% strain of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by its curing at 25 ° C. is relatively high.
- the tensile stress is 0.50 MPa or more, preferably in the range of 0.50 to 5.0 MPa, and the stress is preferably in the range of 1.0 to 3.0 MPa. Included in the scope of the invention.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has elasticity because it has a storage elastic modulus G'at room temperature, a relatively high tensile stress, and a practically sufficient adhesive force.
- an adhesive member it is suitable for application in the fields of electronic devices such as speakers and transducers, members of electrical devices, advanced electronic materials such as smart devices, and display elements.
- the storage elastic modulus (G') of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention can be measured by a known measuring method. For example, it can be measured using a storage elastic modulus (G') MCR301 viscoelasticity measuring device (manufactured by Antonio Par), and a disk-shaped sample having a diameter of 8 mm and a thickness of about 0.5 to 1 mm is used, and an 8 mm parallel plate is used. , Frequency 1 Hz, strain 0.1%, heating rate 3 ° C./min, measurement can be performed in the range of ⁇ 70 ° C. to 250 ° C., and can be measured as a value at 25 ° C.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention may have a storage elastic modulus G'at 1.0 Hz at ⁇ 20 ° C., which is three times or more the storage elastic modulus G'at 1.0 Hz at 25 ° C.
- the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention may be substantially transparent, translucent or opaque, and its transparency can be designed according to the use of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- a film-like cured product having a thickness of 10 to 1000 ⁇ m obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is preferably visually transparent, such as carbon black. It is preferable not to contain the coloring additive of.
- the light transmittance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer for a display device composed of a cured layer having a thickness of 100 ⁇ m at a wavelength of 450 nm is 80 when the value of air is 100%. % Or more, preferably 90% or more, and may be designed to be 95% or more.
- a translucent to opaque pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be used, and depending on required characteristics other than light transmission, coloring or light transmission may occur. Filler components or additives that impair the properties may be used.
- the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be designed so that the cured product is not colored in addition to the above transparency by optionally reducing the content of the platinum-based metal in the cured layer. It is possible. Specifically, a cured layer having a thickness of 100 ⁇ m obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention was measured immediately after the curing using the L * a * b * color system specified in JIS Z8729. The value can be designed to be 0.15 or less and further 0.10 or less. Having such a b * value means that the cured layer is substantially transparent and is not colored yellow.
- the cured layer of the present invention can be designed so that its color tone does not change significantly even when exposed to high energy rays such as high temperature and ultraviolet rays for a long time, and in particular, the problem of yellowing does not occur.
- a cured layer having a thickness of 100 ⁇ m obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is defined in JIS Z 8729 before and after the evaluation.
- the change ( ⁇ b *) of the b * value measured in the L * a * b * color system is 0.20 or less, and can be designed to be 0.15 or less. Note that ⁇ b * is the absolute value of the numerical change.
- Heat aging evaluation The cured layer is aged at 105 ° C. for 300 hours.
- high energy beam irradiation For cured layer, strength at 365nm was used mercury lamp intensity at 12 mW / cm 2, 254 nm is 3.5 mW / cm 2 (e.g., such as manufactured by Ushio Inc. Optical ModuleX) Irradiate the sample with ultraviolet light at room temperature for 75 hours.
- the cured product of the present invention can be used, in particular, as a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer or the base material may be subjected to surface treatment such as primer treatment, corona treatment, etching treatment, and plasma treatment.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention has excellent adhesion to a base material such as a display device, and therefore, if necessary, these steps are added to further improve the adhesion to the adherend. It may be improved, or higher production efficiency may be realized by omitting these steps.
- the curable organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention is applied to a release liner and then cured by heating under the above temperature conditions, and the release liner is peeled off to form a film-like substrate, a tape-like substrate, or a tape-like substrate.
- a release liner After being bonded to a sheet-like base material (hereinafter referred to as "film-like base material") or coated on a film-like base material, it is cured by heating under the above temperature conditions, and the surface of the base material is felt.
- a pressure adhesive layer can be formed.
- a laminated body provided with a cured layer obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention on these film-like substrates, particularly a film-like pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, is an adhesive tape, an adhesive plaster, a low-temperature support, and the like. It may be used for transfer films, labels, emblems and decorative or explanatory markings. Further, the cured layer obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention may be used for assembling automobile parts, toys, electronic circuits, or keyboards.
- a cured layer obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition according to the present invention may be used for constructing and using a laminated touch screen or a flat panel display.
- the surface of the film-like base material opposite to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer surface may be surface-treated such as scratch prevention, stain prevention, fingerprint adhesion prevention, antiglare, antireflection, and antistatic treatment. ..
- Examples of the type of the base material include paperboard, cardboard, clay coat paper, polyolefin laminated paper, particularly polyethylene laminated paper, synthetic resin film / sheet, natural fiber cloth, synthetic fiber cloth, artificial leather cloth, and metal foil.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention may be a single layer or a plurality of layers formed by laminating two or more pressure-sensitive adhesive layers, depending on the required characteristics.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film prepared one by one may be bonded to the multi-layer pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition is applied on a film substrate provided with a release layer or the like.
- the step of working and curing may be performed a plurality of times.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention is given a role as another functional layer selected from a dielectric layer, a conductive layer, a heat radiating layer, an insulating layer, a reinforcing layer, etc., in addition to an adhesive or adhesive function between members. Is also good.
- the cured layer obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, particularly a pressure-sensitive adhesive film
- the cured layer is a film base material provided with a release layer having a release coating ability.
- the release layer preferably has a release coating ability such as a silicone-based release agent, a fluorine-based release agent, an alkyd-based release agent, or a fluorosilicone-based release agent, and physically fine irregularities on the surface of the base material.
- the base material itself which is difficult to form or adhere to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention, may be used, and it is preferable to use a release layer obtained by curing a fluorosilicone-based release agent.
- the release layer may be a different release layer which is a first release layer and a second release layer having different types and release forces of the release agent constituting the release layer, and is a fluorosilicone-based release agent.
- the cured product obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention has both viscoelasticity and adhesive strength as described above, and is therefore useful as an elastic adhesive member as a member of various electronic devices or electrical devices.
- it is useful as an electronic material, a member for a display device or a member for a transducer (including for a sensor, a speaker, an actuator, and a generator), and a suitable use of the cured product is a member for an electronic component or a display device. ..
- the cured product according to the present invention may be transparent or opaque, but a film-shaped cured product, particularly a substantially transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive film, is suitable as a member for a display panel or a display, and in particular, It is particularly useful for so-called touch panel applications in which devices, especially electronic devices, can be operated by touching the screen with a fingertip or the like. Further, the opaque elastic adhesive layer is particularly useful for applications of film-like or sheet-like members used in sensors, speakers, actuators, etc., where transparency is not required and the adhesive layer itself is required to have a certain degree of elasticity or flexibility. Is.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can realize the same pressure-sensitive adhesive characteristics as the conventional silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and has poor curing and reduced curability. Adhesion to a base material such as a display device can be improved without causing the problem of.
- the cured product obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be used for the construction and utilization of a laminated touch screen or a flat panel display, and a specific method of use thereof is a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (particularly). , Silicone PSA) can be used without particular limitation.
- the cured product obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention is an optically transparent silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive film disclosed in JP-A-2014-522436 or Table 2013-512326 and the like.
- it can be used as an adhesive layer in the manufacture of display devices such as touch panels.
- the cured product obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention may be used as an adhesive film for a polarizing plate used in the manufacture of a display device such as a touch panel, and the touch panel described in JP2013-0650009A. It may be used as a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer used for bonding between the display module and the display module.
- the use of the curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention and the cured product obtained by curing the composition is not limited to those disclosed above, and includes a cured product obtained by curing the composition.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive film can be used in various display devices for displaying characters, symbols, and images.
- the surface shape of such a display device may be a curved or curved shape instead of a flat surface, and is used for various flat panel displays (FPDs), automobiles (including electric vehicles), aircraft, and the like.
- FPDs flat panel displays
- automobiles including electric vehicles
- aircraft and the like.
- a curved transparent screen is exemplified.
- these display devices have icons for executing functions or programs on the screen or display, notification displays such as e-mail programs, and operation buttons for various devices such as car navigation devices, audio devices, and air conditioners.
- a touch panel function that can be displayed and enables input operations by touching these icons, notification displays, and operation buttons may be added.
- the cured product obtained by curing the composition has excellent adhesiveness and viscous properties, it is a film that is a transducer member (including for a sensor, a speaker, an actuator, and a generator) such as a membrane for a speaker.
- it can be used as a sheet-like member, and can also be used as a sealing layer or an adhesive layer used for a secondary battery, a fuel cell, or a solar cell module.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by curing the organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention may be substantially transparent, does not cause problems of poor curing or deterioration of curability, and is a basis for various display devices and the like. Since it has excellent adhesion to materials, it is suitable for vehicle display devices that have good visibility and operability of display contents for a long period of time, especially vehicle display devices equipped with a curved screen or curved display and optionally having a touch panel function. It can be preferably used. For example, JP-A-2017-047767, JP-A-2014-182335, JP-A-2014-063064, JP-A-2013-233852, etc. disclose vehicle display devices having a curved display surface.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer according to the present invention can be suitably applied or replaced as a part or all of the adhesive layer or the adhesive layer for which transparency is required in these documents.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention can be used for other known curved display devices by replacing the currently used adhesive layer or adhesive layer that requires transparency.
- the transparent film-like base material provided with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the present invention is used for the purposes of preventing scratches, stains, fingerprint adhesion, antistatic, antireflection, and peep prevention on the display surface. You may.
- each composition was applied to a PET film (manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc., product name Lumirror (registered trademark) S10, thickness 50 ⁇ m) so that the cured thickness was 50 ⁇ m, and cured at 150 ° C. for 3 minutes. After leaving for 1 day, the sample was cut to a width of 20 mm, and the adhesive layer surface was bonded to a PMMA plate (manufactured by PALTEK, acrylicite L001, 50x120x2 mm) using a roller to obtain a test piece.
- PALTEK acrylicite L001, 50x120x2 mm
- the test piece using the PMMA plate has an adhesive force (at a width of 20 mm) at a tensile speed of 300 mm / min using a 180 ° peeling test method according to JIS Z0237 using an RTC-1210 tensile tester manufactured by Orientec. The measurement was converted to the display unit gf / inch). (Dynamic viscoelasticity: storage elastic modulus G'at 25 ° C) Each composition was applied to a release liner coated with a fluorosilicone release coating so that the thickness after curing was about 100 ⁇ m, and cured at 150 ° C. for 3 minutes.
- Table 1 shows the materials of the curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition.
- the viscosity or plasticity of each component was measured at room temperature by the following method. [viscosity] The viscosity (mPa ⁇ s) was measured using a rotational viscometer compliant with JIS K7117-1, and the kinematic viscosity (mm 2 / s) was measured using an Ubbelohde viscometer compliant with JIS Z8803. The value.
- the plasticity is a value measured according to the method specified in JIS K 6249 (25 ° C, 4.2 g spherical sample with a load of 1 kgf applied for 3 minutes, read to 1/100 mm, and read this. The value is multiplied by 100).
- Example 1 36.4 parts by weight of vinyl-functional polydimethylsiloxane of component a2, 99.4 parts by weight of MQ silicone resin of component b, 30.9 parts by weight of toluene, 0.298 parts by weight of methylhydrogenpolysiloxane of component c, component e1 0.491 parts by weight of a 20% solution of a curing retardant was mixed well at room temperature, and 0.355 parts by weight of a platinum-based hydrosilylation reaction catalyst of component d was added to the mixture to obtain a curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition. ..
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a2 was 5.40, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 22 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- Example 2 34.5 parts by weight of vinyl-functional polydimethylsiloxane of component a2, 102.4 parts by weight of MQ silicone resin of component b, 85.3 parts by weight of toluene, 0.283 parts by weight of methylhydrogenpolysiloxane of component c, component e1 0.491 parts by weight of a 20% solution of a curing retardant was mixed well at room temperature, and 0.355 parts by weight of a platinum-based hydrosilylation reaction catalyst of component d was added to the mixture to obtain a curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition. ..
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a2 was 5.40, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 22 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- Example 3 36.2 parts by weight of vinyl-functional polydimethylsiloxane of component a3, 100.3 parts by weight of MQ silicone resin of component b, 86.0 parts by weight of toluene, 0.297 parts by weight of methylhydrogenpolysiloxane of component c, component e2 0.840 parts by weight of a 20% solution of a curing retardant was mixed well at room temperature, and 0.806 parts by weight of a platinum-based hydrosilylation reaction catalyst of component d was added to the mixture to obtain a curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition. ..
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a3 was 1.55, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 50 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- Example 4 36.4 parts by weight of vinyl-functional polydimethylsiloxane of component a2, 99.4 parts by weight of MQ silicone resin of component b, 30.9 parts by weight of toluene, 0.703 parts by weight of methylhydrogenpolysiloxane of component c, component e1 0.491 parts by weight of a 20% solution of a curing retardant was mixed well at room temperature, and 0.355 parts by weight of a platinum-based hydrosilylation reaction catalyst of component d was added to the mixture to obtain a curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition. ..
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a2 was 12.7, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 22 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- Example 5 36.4 parts by weight of vinyl-functional polydimethylsiloxane of component a2, 99.4 parts by weight of MQ silicone resin of component b, 86.4 parts by weight of toluene, 1.29 parts by weight of methylhydrogenpolysiloxane of component c, component e1 0.491 parts by weight of a 20% solution of a curing retardant was mixed well at room temperature, and 0.355 parts by weight of a platinum-based hydrosilylation reaction catalyst of component d was added to the mixture to obtain a curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition. ..
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a2 was 23.3, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 22 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a2 was 5.40, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 22 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- Comparative Example 2 43.1 parts by weight of vinyl-functional polydimethylsiloxane of component a3, 89.5 parts by weight of MQ silicone resin of component b, 89.9 parts by weight of toluene, 0.353 parts by weight of methylhydrogenpolysiloxane of component c, component e2 0.840 parts by weight of a 20% solution of a curing retardant was mixed well at room temperature, and 0.806 parts by weight of a platinum-based hydrosilylation reaction catalyst of component d was added to the mixture to obtain a curing-reactive organopolysiloxane composition. ..
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a3 was 1.55, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 50 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a1 was 23.0, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 40 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a1 was 25.3, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 40 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- the molar ratio (SiH / Vi ratio) of the SiH group in the component c to the amount of the alkenyl group in the component a1 was 17.6, and the content of the platinum metal with respect to the solid content was 40 ppm.
- the composition was cured by the above method, and the adhesive force, viscoelasticity, and stress strain on the PMMA plate were measured by the method shown above, and the evaluation results and the like are shown in Table 2.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane compositions according to Examples 1 to 5 have a mass ratio of chain organopolysiloxane to organopolysiloxane resin within a predetermined range of the present invention and have a high molecular weight.
- Organopolysiloxane resin of the above is used, and a combination in which the vinyl content in the chain organopolysiloxane is above a certain level is adopted, but it has sufficient curability and has a storage elastic modulus G at 25 ° C.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer-forming organopolysiloxane composition according to these examples has a relatively high storage elastic modulus and tensile stress, and has a practically sufficient adhesive force.
- the storage elastic modulus G'at 25 ° C. is 1.0 MPa or less, and the adhesive is adhered.
- the force was also 1300 gf / inch or less, and the required characteristics of the present invention could not be achieved.
- the tensile stress at the time of 500% strain is 0 even if the mass ratio of the chain organopolysiloxane and the organopolysiloxane resin is adjusted. It was less than .50 MPa, and the required characteristics of the present invention could not be achieved.
- the vinyl content in the chain organopolysiloxane is above a certain level
- the mass ratio of the chain organopolysiloxane to the organopolysiloxane resin is above a certain level
- the high molecular weight organopolysiloxane resin and vinyl content are high.
- the selective use of chain organopolysiloxane is a necessary element for obtaining a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a relatively high storage elastic modulus and tensile stress and having sufficient adhesive strength for practical use. Was confirmed.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
まず、本発明にかかる感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物について説明する。当該組成物は、ヒドロシリル化反応を含む硬化反応により速やかに硬化し、せん断貯蔵弾性率と500%歪時の応力が比較的高く、実用上十分な接着力を有する感圧接着層を形成するものである。以下、その各構成成分、技術的特徴であるオルガノポリシロキサンレジン混合物の範囲、その鎖状オルガノポリシロキサンに対するオルガノポリシロキサンレジンの質量比、および感圧接着層の特性について説明する。
(A)分子内に平均して1を超える数のアルケニル基を有し、アルケニル基中のビニル(CH2=CH)部分の含有量が、0.02~0.300質量%の範囲内である鎖状オルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)分子内の全ケイ素原子に対する水酸基および加水分解性基の含有量の和が9モル%以下であり、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)により標準ポリスチレン換算で測定される重量平均分子量(Mw)が4500以上であるオルガノポリシロキサンレジン、
(C)分子内に少なくとも2個のSi-H結合を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、
(D)有効量のヒドロシリル化反応触媒、および
任意で、(A´)分子内に炭素-炭素二重結合含有反応性基を含まない鎖状オルガノポリシロキサン
を含有してなる。また、当該組成物は、ヒドロシリル化反応触媒を含むので、取扱作業性の見地から、さらに、(E)硬化遅延剤を含有してもよく、本発明の目的に反しない範囲で、その他の添加剤を含むものであってよい。以下、各成分について説明する。
本発明において、任意選択により、(A)成分と共に、1,3,5,7-テトラメチル―1,3,5,7-テトラビニルシクロテトラシロキサン等のアルケニル基を有する環状シロキサン類を少量使用してもよい。これらの環状シロキサン類は、反応性希釈剤または硬化反応性の制御剤としての機能を果たす場合があり、必要に応じて使用することができる。
本発明に係る感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、鎖状の反応性シロキサン成分である(A)成分および後述する(A´)成分の和に対する、オルガノポリシロキサンレジンである(B)成分の質量比が1.4~3.0の範囲にあることを特徴とする。(B)成分として、上記の高分子量のオルガノポリシロキサンレジンを選択し、かつ、鎖状のシロキサンポリマー成分に対して上記のレジン成分が前記範囲となるように配合されていると、本発明の目的とする室温における高い貯蔵弾性率および応力等の粘弾特性が好適に実現されるためである。特に、得られる感圧接着層の粘着力を高める見地から(A)成分および後述する(A´)成分に対する、(B)成分の質量比は1.5~3.0の範囲であってよく、所望の粘着力および貯蔵弾性率を実現するために、1.5~2.3の範囲が特に好ましい。一方、(A)成分および後述する(A´)成分に対する、(B)成分の質量比が前記範囲外であると、他の構成を調整しても本発明の目的とする硬化性、粘着力および貯蔵弾性率等の特性が実現できない場合がある。
ケイ素原子結合水素原子の含有量は0.1~2.0質量%であることが好ましく、0.5~1.7質量%であることがより好ましい。
本発明の組成物は、ヒドロシリル化反応硬化性であり、(C)成分の使用量は、組成物がヒドロシリル化反応により十分に硬化することができれば特に制限されるものではないが、組成物中の(A)成分中のアルケニル基の量(物質量)および(B)成分中のアルケニル基の量(物質量)の和に対する(C)成分中のケイ素原子結合水素原子(SiH)基の物質量、すなわちモル比が0.1~100の範囲であることが好ましく、0.5~60の範囲、1.0~50の範囲、または1.0~40の範囲であっても良い。
本発明にかかるオルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、ヒドロシリル化反応触媒を含む。ヒドロシリル化反応触媒としては、白金系触媒、ロジウム系触媒、パラジウム系触媒が例示され、本組成物の硬化を著しく促進できることから白金系触媒が好ましい。この白金系触媒としては、白金-アルケニルシロキサン錯体が好ましく、特に、この白金-アルケニルシロキサン錯体の安定性が良好であることから、1,3-ジビニル-1,1,3,3-テトラメチルジシロキサンであることが好ましい。なお、ヒドロシリル化反応を促進する触媒としては、鉄、ルテニウム、鉄/コバルトなどの非白金系金属触媒を用いてもよい。
本発明にかかるオルガノポリシロキサン組成物には、アルケニル基、アクリル基、メタクリル基等の炭素-炭素二重結合含有反応性基を含まないポリジメチルシロキサンまたはポリジメチルジフェニルシロキサンなどの非反応性のオルガノポリシロキサンを配合することができ、これにより、感圧接着層の損失係数(tanδ)、貯蔵弾性率(G’)損失弾性率(G’’)を改善することができる場合がある。例えば、水酸基末端を有するポリジメチルシロキサン、トリメチルシロキシ末端を有するポリジメチルシロキサンまたはポリジメチルジフェニルシロキサンの使用により、感圧接着層の損失係数を増加させることができ、そのような組成物は、本発明の範囲に包含される。
本発明のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、ヒドロシリル化反応により当該組成物を硬化させてなる硬化層が感圧接着性であることを特徴とする。本発明の感圧接着層は、上記の構成を有し、実用上十分な粘着力を発現することから、公知のシリコーン感圧接着剤を所望により置き換えて利用可能である。
本発明の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、その硬化により得られる感圧接着層の25℃におけるせん断貯蔵弾性率G’が1.0MPa以上であり、好適には、1.5~10MPaの範囲にあり、当該貯蔵弾性率G’が1.5~7.5MPaの範囲であるものは好適に本発明の範囲に含まれる。
本発明のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、実質的に透明、半透明または不透明のいずれであってもよく、当該感圧接着層の用途に応じてその透明性を設計することができる。例えば、表示装置用の感圧接着層として、本発明のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化させてなる厚さ10~1000μmのフィルム状の硬化物は、目視で透明であることが好ましく、カーボンブラック等の着色性の添加剤を含まないことが好ましい。なお、目視で透明である場合、より客観的には、厚み100μmの硬化層からなる表示装置用の感圧接着層の波長450nmの光の透過率が空気の値を100%とした場合に80%以上であり、好適には90%以上であり、95%以上に設計してもよい。一方、光透過性が求められない電気・電子部品の接着等においては、半透明~不透明な感圧接着層であってもよく、光透過性以外の要求特性に応じて、着色性あるいは光透過性を損なうようなフィラー成分または添加剤を利用しても良い。
(1)加熱エージング評価:硬化層を105℃-300時間エージングする
(2)高エネルギー線照射:硬化層に対し、365nmでの強度が12mW/cm2、254nmでの強度が3.5mW/cm2である水銀灯(例えば、ウシオ電機製Optical ModuleXなど)を用いた紫外光を、室温において試料上に75時間照射する
本発明の硬化物は、特に、感圧接着剤層として使用することができる。また、被着体との密着性を向上させるために、感圧接着剤層または基材の表面に対してプライマー処理、コロナ処理、エッチング処理、プラズマ処理等の表面処理を行ってもよい。ただし、本発明の感圧接着剤層は、上記のとおり、表示デバイス等の基材への密着性に優れることから、必要に応じ、これらの工程を加えてさらに被着体との密着性を向上させてもよく、これらの工程を省くことにより、より高い生産効率を実現してもよい。
本発明のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化してなる硬化物は、積層タッチスクリーン又はフラットパネルディスプレイの構築及び利用に使用することができ、その具体的な使用方法は、感圧接着剤層(特に、シリコーンPSA)の公知の使用方法を特に制限なく用いることができる。
表1に示す各成分を用いて、各実施例・比較例・参考例に示す硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物を調製した。なお、表1における%は全て質量%である。
Waters社製ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)を用い、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)を溶媒として、標準ポリスチレン換算で、オルガノポリシロキサンレジン等のオルガノポリシロキサン成分の重量平均分子量(Mw)、数平均分子量(Mn)を求めた。
(オルガノポリシロキサンレジン中の水酸基(OH)含有量の測定)
ガラスフリープローブを備えたブルカー製ACP-30029Si NMRスペクトロメーターを用い、テトラメチルシランの化学シフトを0 ppmとしたときに、-93から-103.5 ppmに現れるSi(OH)O2/3単位の全シリコンに対する存在比率からモル含量を得、さらに、オルガノポリシロキサンレジン中の水酸基(OH)の質量%にも換算した。なお、以下の実施例におけるオルガノポリシロキサンレジン中に水酸基以外の加水分解性官能基は含まれていなかった。
(粘着力測定)
各組成物を、PETフィルム(株式会社東レ製、製品名ルミラー(登録商標)S10、厚さ50μm)に硬化後の厚みが50μmとなるように塗工し、150℃で3分間硬化させた。1日放置後、同試料を幅20mmに切断し、粘着層面をPMMA板(パルテック製、アクリライトL001,50x120x2mm)にローラーを用いて貼り合せて試験片とした。PMMA板を用いた試験片は、オリエンテック社製RTC-1210引っ張り試験機を用いてJIS Z0237に準じて180°引き剥がし試験方法を用いて引張速度300mm/minにて粘着力(20mm幅での測定を表示単位gf/インチに換算)を測定した。
(動的粘弾性:25℃における貯蔵弾性率G’)
各組成物を硬化後の厚みが約100μmになるようにフロロシリコーン剥離コーティングを塗工した剥離ライナーに塗工し、150℃で3分間硬化させた。この感圧接着剤フィルムを5枚以上重ね合わせ、厚さ500μm以上である、両面を剥離ライナーに挟まれたフィルムサンプルを得た。当該フィルムを直径8mmにくりぬき、動的粘弾性装置(Anoton Paar社製、MCR301)のパラレルプレートプローブに貼り付けて、貯蔵弾性率G’を測定した。測定条件は、-70℃~250℃の範囲であり、周波数1Hz、昇温速度3℃/分にて測定し、損失係数、貯蔵弾性率G’、損失弾性率G’’を測定し、25℃における貯蔵弾性率G’を記録した(単位:MPa)。
(引張試験)
上記の動的粘弾性試験用サンプルと同じようにして得た厚さ500μm以上である、両面を剥離ライナーに挟まれたフィルムサンプルを、幅約5mm、長さ約70mmに切断し、粘着剤表面にベビーパウダーを塗りながら剥離ライナーを剥がして、引張試験サンプルとした。引張試験は島津社製Autograph AGS-Xを用い、サンプルの上下約25mmを掴んで、300mm/分の速度で行った。応力およびひずみは各サンプルごとの正確なサンプルの幅と厚さ、クロスヘッド間距離から求め、歪500%時の応力を記録した(単位:MPa)。
[粘度]
粘度(mPa・s)は、JIS K7117-1に準拠した回転粘度計を使用して測定した値であり、動粘度(mm2/s)は、JIS Z8803に準拠したウベローデ型粘度計によって測定した値である。
[可塑度]
可塑度は、JIS K 6249に規定される方法に準じて測定された値(25℃、4.2gの球状試料に1kgfの荷重を3分間かけたときの厚さを1/100mmまで読み、この数値を100倍したもの)で示した。
成分a2のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン36.4重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂99.4重量部、トルエン30.9重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.298重量部、成分e1の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.491重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.355重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a2中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は5.40、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は22ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a2のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン34.5重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂102.4重量部、トルエン85.3重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.283重量部、成分e1の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.491重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.355重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a2中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は5.40、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は22ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a3のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン36.2重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂100.3重量部、トルエン86.0重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.297重量部、成分e2の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.840重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.806重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a3中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は1.55、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は50ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a2のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン36.4重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂99.4重量部、トルエン30.9重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.703重量部、成分e1の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.491重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.355重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a2中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は12.7、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は22ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a2のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン36.4重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂99.4重量部、トルエン86.4重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン1.29重量部、成分e1の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.491重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.355重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a2中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は23.3、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は22ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a2のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン43.1重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂88.9重量部、トルエン90.2重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.356重量部、成分e1の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.491重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.355重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a2中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は5.40、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は22ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a3のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン43.1重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂89.5重量部、トルエン89.9重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.353重量部、成分e2の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.840重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.806重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a3中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は1.55、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は50ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a1のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン36.2重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂99.6重量部、トルエン30.8重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.332重量部、成分e1の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.71重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.645重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a1中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は23.0、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は40ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a1のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン43.1重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂88.9重量部、トルエン34.7重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.434重量部、成分e1の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.75重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.645重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a1中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は25.3、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は40ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
成分a1のビニル官能性ポリジメチルシロキサン50.0重量部、成分bのMQシリコーン樹脂78.1重量部、トルエン38.5重量部、成分cのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン0.350重量部、成分e1の硬化遅延剤20%溶液0.75重量部、を室温でよく混合し、混合物に成分dの白金系ヒドロシリル化反応触媒0.645重量部を加えて硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物とした。成分a1中のアルケニル基の量に対する成分c中のSiH基のモル比(SiH/Vi比)は17.6、白金金属の固形分に対する含量は40ppmであった。
当該組成物を上記の方法で硬化させ、上記に示す方法によりPMMA板に対する粘着力、粘弾性、応力歪を測定し、その評価結果等を表2に示した。
Claims (12)
- (A)分子内に平均して1を超える数のアルケニル基を有する鎖状オルガノポリシロキサン、
(B)分子内の全ケイ素原子に対する水酸基および加水分解性基の含有量の和が9モル%以下であり、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)により標準ポリスチレン換算で測定される重量平均分子量(Mw)が4500以上であるオルガノポリシロキサンレジン、
(C)分子内に少なくとも2個のSi-H結合を有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、
(D)有効量のヒドロシリル化反応触媒、および
任意で、(A´)分子内に炭素-炭素二重結合含有反応性基を含まない鎖状オルガノポリシロキサン
を含有してなり、
(A)成分中のアルケニル基中のビニル(CH2=CH)部分の含有量が、0.02~0.300質量%の範囲内であり、(A)成分と(A’)成分の和に対する(B)成分の質量比が、1.4~3.0の範囲にあり、当該組成物の硬化により得られる感圧接着層の25℃におけるせん断貯蔵弾性率G’が1.0MPa以上であり、かつ、25℃における500%歪時の応力が0.50MPa以上である感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。 - 当該組成物の硬化により得られる厚み50μmの感圧接着層の、厚み2mmのポリメチルメタクリレートシートに対する、JIS Z 0237に従う180°引き剥がし試験方法を用いて引張速度300mm/minにより測定された粘着力が1300gf/inch以上の範囲であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。
- 当該組成物の硬化により得られる厚み50μmの感圧接着層の、厚み2mmのポリメチルメタクリレートシートに対する、JIS Z 0237に従う180°引き剥がし試験方法を用いて引張速度300mm/minにより測定された粘着力が1400gf/inch以上の範囲であることを特徴とする、請求項1または請求項2に記載の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。
- (A)成分の少なくとも一部が、(A1)25℃において100,000mPa・s以上の粘度を有するか、JIS K6249に規定される方法に準じて測定された可塑度が50~200の範囲にある生ゴム状のアルケニル基含有オルガノポリシロキサンであり、そのアルケニル基中のビニル(CH2=CH)部分の含有量が0.02~0.400質量%の範囲にある鎖状オルガノポリシロキサンであり、
(B)成分であるオルガノポリシロキサンレジン混合物が、R3SiO1/2単位(式中、Rは一価有機基であり、Rの90モル%以上が炭素数1~6のアルキル基またはフェニル基である;M単位)及びSiO4/2単位(Q単位)から実質的になるオルガノポリシロキサンレジン混合物であり
(C)成分の量が、上記の(A)成分中および(B)成分中のアルケニル基の物質量の和に対する(C)成分中のSiH基の物質量の比(モル比)が0.1~100となる量であり、
(D)成分の量が、組成物中の固形分中の白金系金属の含有量が0.1~200ppmの範囲である、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。 - (A)成分が、分子内に平均して1個を超える数の分子鎖末端以外の部位のケイ素原子に結合したアルケニル基を有する鎖状オルガノポリシロキサン、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。
- (C)成分の量が、上記の(A)成分中および(B)成分中のアルケニル基の物質量の和に対する(C)成分中のSiH基の物質量の比(モル比)が20~60となる量である請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物。
- 請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化してなる感圧接着剤層。
- フィルム状基材上に、請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化してなる感圧接着剤層を備えた積層体。
- 1または2以上のフィルム状基材に当該感圧接着剤層に対する剥離層が設けられている、請求項8に記載の積層体。
- 請求項1~6のいずれか1項記載の感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物を硬化してなる、弾性粘着部材。
- 請求項10に記載の弾性粘着部材を含む電子機器または電気的装置。
- 請求項10に記載の弾性粘着部材を含むスピーカー。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021539301A JPWO2021029412A1 (ja) | 2019-08-13 | 2020-08-11 | |
CN202080056765.0A CN114269875B (zh) | 2019-08-13 | 2020-08-11 | 压敏粘接层形成性聚有机硅氧烷组合物及其使用 |
EP20853068.3A EP4015217A4 (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2020-08-11 | ORGANOPOLYSILOXANE COMPOSITION FOR FORMING A PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE LAYER, AND ASSOCIATED APPLICATION |
KR1020227007763A KR20220045010A (ko) | 2019-08-13 | 2020-08-11 | 감압 접착층 형성성 오가노폴리실록산 조성물 및 그의 사용 |
US17/634,932 US20220275251A1 (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2020-08-11 | Organopolysiloxane composition for forming pressure sensitive adhesive layer and use of same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019-148345 | 2019-08-13 | ||
JP2019148345 | 2019-08-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021029412A1 true WO2021029412A1 (ja) | 2021-02-18 |
Family
ID=74569663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/030623 WO2021029412A1 (ja) | 2019-08-13 | 2020-08-11 | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220275251A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4015217A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2021029412A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20220045010A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN114269875B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021029412A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022255328A1 (ja) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-08 | ダウ・東レ株式会社 | 表示装置、特にハプティック表示装置およびその設計方法 |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05214316A (ja) | 1991-10-18 | 1993-08-24 | Dow Corning Corp | 低エネルギー基材へ高接着性を有するシリコーン感圧接着剤 |
JPH07197008A (ja) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-08-01 | Dow Corning Corp | シリコーン感圧接着剤 |
JP2006225420A (ja) | 2005-02-15 | 2006-08-31 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 付加硬化型シリコーンゴム組成物及び粘着ゴムシート |
JP2009051916A (ja) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-12 | Dow Corning Toray Co Ltd | シリコーン系感圧接着剤組成物および感圧接着テープもしくはシート |
JP2013512326A (ja) | 2010-03-16 | 2013-04-11 | エルジー・ハウシス・リミテッド | 粘着フィルム及びタッチパネル |
JP2013065009A (ja) | 2011-09-18 | 2013-04-11 | Tpk Touch Solutions (Xiamen) Inc | タッチ・ディスプレイ装置及び製造方法 |
JP2013233852A (ja) | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-21 | Yupiteru Corp | 車載用表示装置 |
JP2014063064A (ja) | 2012-09-21 | 2014-04-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 車載用表示装置、及び車載用透過型曲面スクリーン |
JP2014522436A (ja) | 2011-06-02 | 2014-09-04 | ダウ コーニング コーポレーション | 厚膜感圧接着剤及びそれから作製した積層構造体 |
JP2014182335A (ja) | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 粘着層付き車載用曲面スクリーン部材、車載用曲面スクリーン及び車載用表示装置 |
JP2017047767A (ja) | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用表示装置 |
WO2017082654A1 (ko) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-18 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 광학적층체 및 이를 포함하는 화상표시장치 |
WO2017188308A1 (ja) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | フレキシブル積層体及びそれを備えたフレキシブルディスプレイ |
WO2019009175A1 (ja) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-10 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014083728A1 (ja) | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-05 | キヤノンアネルバ株式会社 | スパッタリング装置および基板処理装置 |
JP2017188308A (ja) | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-12 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | 直管蛍光ランプ |
DE102017202621A1 (de) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | Tesa Se | Vibrationsdämpfende Silikon-Haftklebmasse |
WO2018186161A1 (ja) * | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-11 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | 硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物、それを用いた感圧接着剤組成物、およびその使用 |
-
2020
- 2020-08-11 WO PCT/JP2020/030623 patent/WO2021029412A1/ja unknown
- 2020-08-11 US US17/634,932 patent/US20220275251A1/en active Pending
- 2020-08-11 CN CN202080056765.0A patent/CN114269875B/zh active Active
- 2020-08-11 EP EP20853068.3A patent/EP4015217A4/en active Pending
- 2020-08-11 JP JP2021539301A patent/JPWO2021029412A1/ja active Pending
- 2020-08-11 KR KR1020227007763A patent/KR20220045010A/ko unknown
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05214316A (ja) | 1991-10-18 | 1993-08-24 | Dow Corning Corp | 低エネルギー基材へ高接着性を有するシリコーン感圧接着剤 |
JPH07197008A (ja) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-08-01 | Dow Corning Corp | シリコーン感圧接着剤 |
JP2006225420A (ja) | 2005-02-15 | 2006-08-31 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 付加硬化型シリコーンゴム組成物及び粘着ゴムシート |
JP2009051916A (ja) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-12 | Dow Corning Toray Co Ltd | シリコーン系感圧接着剤組成物および感圧接着テープもしくはシート |
JP2013512326A (ja) | 2010-03-16 | 2013-04-11 | エルジー・ハウシス・リミテッド | 粘着フィルム及びタッチパネル |
JP2014522436A (ja) | 2011-06-02 | 2014-09-04 | ダウ コーニング コーポレーション | 厚膜感圧接着剤及びそれから作製した積層構造体 |
JP2013065009A (ja) | 2011-09-18 | 2013-04-11 | Tpk Touch Solutions (Xiamen) Inc | タッチ・ディスプレイ装置及び製造方法 |
JP2013233852A (ja) | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-21 | Yupiteru Corp | 車載用表示装置 |
JP2014063064A (ja) | 2012-09-21 | 2014-04-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 車載用表示装置、及び車載用透過型曲面スクリーン |
JP2014182335A (ja) | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 粘着層付き車載用曲面スクリーン部材、車載用曲面スクリーン及び車載用表示装置 |
JP2017047767A (ja) | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用表示装置 |
WO2017082654A1 (ko) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-18 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | 광학적층체 및 이를 포함하는 화상표시장치 |
WO2017188308A1 (ja) | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | フレキシブル積層体及びそれを備えたフレキシブルディスプレイ |
WO2019009175A1 (ja) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-01-10 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP4015217A4 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022255328A1 (ja) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-08 | ダウ・東レ株式会社 | 表示装置、特にハプティック表示装置およびその設計方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4015217A1 (en) | 2022-06-22 |
EP4015217A4 (en) | 2023-09-20 |
KR20220045010A (ko) | 2022-04-12 |
US20220275251A1 (en) | 2022-09-01 |
JPWO2021029412A1 (ja) | 2021-02-18 |
CN114269875B (zh) | 2024-05-14 |
CN114269875A (zh) | 2022-04-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7046196B2 (ja) | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 | |
JP7046198B2 (ja) | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 | |
WO2019009175A1 (ja) | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 | |
JP7046197B2 (ja) | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 | |
JPWO2020121930A1 (ja) | シリコーン粘着剤組成物およびその用途 | |
WO2021029414A1 (ja) | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 | |
JPWO2020121939A1 (ja) | シリコーン感圧接着剤組成物およびその用途 | |
WO2021029413A1 (ja) | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 | |
WO2018186161A1 (ja) | 硬化反応性のオルガノポリシロキサン組成物、それを用いた感圧接着剤組成物、およびその使用 | |
WO2021029412A1 (ja) | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物およびその使用 | |
WO2022138913A1 (ja) | 感圧接着層形成性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物、その使用およびその組成設計方法 | |
WO2022030120A1 (ja) | 硬化性シリコーン組成物およびその硬化物 | |
WO2024130670A1 (en) | Silicone-based pressure sensitive adhesive layer-forming composition and use thereof | |
JP2022070841A (ja) | 特定のクリープコンプライアンス値を有する感圧接着剤層を有する表示装置およびその設計方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20853068 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021539301 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20227007763 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020853068 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20220314 |