WO2021023043A1 - 一种移动终端 - Google Patents

一种移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021023043A1
WO2021023043A1 PCT/CN2020/104836 CN2020104836W WO2021023043A1 WO 2021023043 A1 WO2021023043 A1 WO 2021023043A1 CN 2020104836 W CN2020104836 W CN 2020104836W WO 2021023043 A1 WO2021023043 A1 WO 2021023043A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
screen
mobile terminal
top case
display module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/104836
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱明超
何禹坤
揭晓冬
张波
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to DK20850970.3T priority Critical patent/DK4009133T3/da
Priority to EP20850970.3A priority patent/EP4009133B1/en
Priority to FIEP20850970.3T priority patent/FI4009133T3/fi
Priority to US17/632,059 priority patent/US20220276681A1/en
Publication of WO2021023043A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021023043A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1681—Details related solely to hinges
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279—Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0283—Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of terminal equipment, and in particular to a mobile terminal.
  • the frame of the traditional notebook computer screen is wide, which affects the user's visual experience.
  • Various manufacturers have made a lot of efforts to narrow the screen frame of notebook computers.
  • the shaft structure used to connect the host module and the display module and the drive circuit used to drive the display of the display will occupy the space of the display, which will cause the display module to be connected to the host module.
  • the size of the screen frame is difficult to shrink. Therefore, most industries in the industry increase the screen-to-body ratio of notebook computers by reducing the other three bezels, and the screen-to-body ratio of the display cannot be maximized.
  • the present application provides a mobile terminal to realize the narrow frame design of the display screen of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal mainly includes three parts: a display module, a host module, and a shaft for connecting the display module and the host module.
  • the shaft can be Set on the lower frame of the display module.
  • the display module is specifically set up, the display module is provided with a top shell, the top shell has an accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity contains a screen body and a screen driving board, the screen body is covered with a screen cover, and the screen cover A part of the board extends into the cavity of the rotating shaft cover, so that the rotating shaft cover and the screen cover are partially overlapped. In this way, the lower frame of the display module can be effectively narrowed.
  • the screen cover can be a cover frame, so that when it is covered on the screen body, the display area of the screen body can be exposed.
  • the screen cover and the screen body can be bonded by adhesive glue such as double-sided tape.
  • the material of the screen cover can be glass, polyester resin or plastic.
  • the screen driver board and the screen body may be arranged side by side, and the screen driver board and the screen body are connected through FPC; in addition, the screen driver board is opposite to the
  • the screen body is arranged close to the rotating shaft cover, so that a part of the screen driving board can extend into the cavity of the rotating shaft cover.
  • a part of the screen driving board is overlapped with a part of the hinge cover.
  • a top case bracket may also be provided at the end of the top case where the rotation shaft is provided, and the rotation shaft cover is arranged on the top case bracket and is fixed to the top case bracket.
  • the shaft cover and the top case support can be fastened with fasteners, or the shaft cover and the top case support can be clamped by a hook or other clamping member.
  • the top case bracket when the top case bracket is specifically set, the top case bracket may be provided with a cover plate support table, so that the screen cover can overlap with the cover when it extends into the cavity of the shaft cover
  • the board support table so that the structural stability of the screen cover is better. Since the cover support table for supporting the screen cover is also arranged in the hinge cover, it does not need to occupy the width space of the lower frame of the display module, which is beneficial to realize the narrow frame design of the display module.
  • the rotating shaft cover can be fixed to the top case bracket while pressing the screen cover against the cover support table, or it can be between the rotating shaft cover and the screen cover.
  • Adhesive glue is respectively arranged between the screen cover and the cover support platform, so that the two adjacent structures are connected by bonding.
  • the shaft cover when the shaft cover is specifically provided, the shaft cover is composed of two parts, which are the shaft cover bracket and the decorative cover.
  • the shaft cover support is fixedly connected with the decoration cover, specifically, the shaft cover support and the decoration cover are fastenedly connected by fasteners; or, the shaft cover support and the decoration cover are snap-connected by hooks .
  • the shaft cover bracket when the shaft cover bracket is specifically set, the shaft cover bracket may be fixedly connected to the top case bracket; wherein, the shaft cover bracket and the top case bracket are fastened by fasteners Connected; or, the shaft cover bracket and the top shell bracket are clamped to each other through a hook.
  • the shaft cover bracket when the shaft cover bracket is fixed to the top case bracket, the shaft cover bracket can also press the screen cover plate against the cover plate support table to realize the fixing of the screen cover plate.
  • the screen body is a touch display screen with touch function.
  • the display module also includes a screen touch driver board, which can be connected with the screen body through FPC Connected, and the touch screen driving board can be arranged in the cavity of the shaft cover. In this way, the setting of the screen touch driver board does not additionally occupy the width area of the lower frame of the display module, which is beneficial to realize the narrow frame design of the display module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a lower frame of a screen of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lower frame of a screen of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display module of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a display module of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure at A in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a lower frame of a screen of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a lower frame of a screen of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a display module of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure at B in Fig. 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a lower frame of a screen of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a lower frame of a screen of a mobile terminal according to another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a mobile terminal
  • the mobile terminal mainly includes a display module 10, a host module 20, and a shaft (not shown in the figure) for connecting the display module 10 and the host module 20 .
  • FIG. 2 is a screen frame at the end of the display module 10 connected to the hinge of a conventional notebook computer (hereinafter, the end of the display module 10 connected to the hinge is referred to as the lower end of the display module 10, and the corresponding screen is located at The frame at the lower end of the display module 10 is referred to as a cross-sectional view of the lower frame of the screen.
  • the display module 10 includes a top shell 106, a screen body 101 accommodated in the top shell, a screen driving board 103 connected to the screen body 101, and a screen cover 102 covering the screen body 101 and the screen driving board 103.
  • the width d1 of the lower frame of the display module 10 of the notebook computer is the sum of the width d3 of the shaft cover 105 covering the shaft and the width d4 of the lower frame of the screen cover 102.
  • the support platform 104 for supporting the screen cover 102, the screen driving board 103 and the lower frame of the screen body 101 are covered by the lower frame of the screen cover 102.
  • the lower frame of the display module 10 is narrowed by reducing the screen driver board 103 and the lower frame of the screen body 101.
  • this solution is only suitable for customized screens, which has a high cost and a limited reduced width.
  • the screen driver board 103 is separated from the screen body 101, and then the screen driver board 103 is connected to the screen driver board 103 through FPC (flexible printed circuit, flexible circuit board).
  • the screen body 101 is connected.
  • the screen driving board 103 can be vertically arranged in the shaft cover 105, and the width of the lower frame of the display module 10 is the sum of the width of the shaft cover 105, the cover support 104, and the lower frame of the screen body 101 in sequence.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, which may be, but is not limited to, a notebook computer .
  • the mobile terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
  • the mobile terminal may also include a display module 10, a host module 20, and a device for connecting the display module 10 and the host module 20.
  • the rotating shaft wherein the rotating shaft 30 can be arranged on the lower frame of the display module 10. Referring to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the rotating shaft 30 is covered with a rotating shaft cover 105.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the display module 10. Wherein, the display module 10 includes a top shell 106, the top shell 106 has an accommodating cavity, the width of the accommodating cavity is represented by d2, referring to FIG.
  • top case bracket 107 wherein the top case bracket 107 and the top case 106 can be fixed in many ways, for example, the top case bracket 107 is fixed to the top case 106 by screws or other fasteners, or the top case bracket 107 and the top case 106 It is a one-piece structure.
  • the rotating shaft cover 105 is disposed on the top housing support 107 and is fixedly connected to the top housing support 107. Among them, the shaft cover 105 and the top case bracket 107 can be connected in many ways.
  • the shaft cover 105 can be directly bonded to the top case bracket 107 through an adhesive such as double-sided tape 108, or it can be attached to the top case bracket 107 by clamping.
  • the hook 109 is connected by a snap connection, and it can also be connected by bonding and snapping at the same time to increase the reliability of the connection.
  • the connection between the shaft cover 105 and the top case bracket 107 can also be realized in other possible ways. fixed.
  • the display module 10 may also include a screen body 101 and a screen driver provided in a housing cavity 111 of the top shell 106 (the range of the housing cavity 111 is represented by d2 in FIG. 5) A board 103 and a screen cover 102 covering the screen body 101.
  • the screen cover 102 is a cover frame that can expose the display area of the screen body 101.
  • the screen cover 102 is disposed on the screen cover 102 to fix and protect the screen body 101.
  • the screen cover 102 can be bonded to the lower frame of the screen body 101 through a double-sided adhesive 108 or other adhesive glue.
  • the material of the screen cover 102 can be Glass, polyester resin or plastic. 7, a part of the screen cover 102 extends into the cavity 112 of the shaft cover 105.
  • the width of the cavity 112 is represented by d3 in the figure, so that the shaft cover 105 and the screen cover 102 are partially overlapped.
  • the top case bracket 107 may also include a cover support 104, so that the screen cover 102 can be overlapped with the cover support 104 to achieve stable support of the screen cover 102.
  • the cover support The platform 104 may also be an independent structure provided in the top shell 106, and the independently provided cover support platform 104 may also be provided in the cavity 112 of the shaft cover 105.
  • the shaft cover 105 can press the screen cover plate 102 to make the screen cover plate 102 and the cover plate support platform 104 fit.
  • Adhesion is performed by adhesive glue such as double-sided tape 108 respectively.
  • the screen driver board 103 and the screen body 101 are arranged side by side, and the screen driver board 103 and the screen body 101 can be connected through an FPC (not shown).
  • the screen driving board 103 is disposed close to the shaft cover 105 relative to the screen body 101. It can be understood that the screen driving board 103 is disposed under the screen cover 102. As can be seen in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8, a part of the screen driving board 103 extends below the shaft cover 105 so that the screen driving board 103 and the shaft cover 105 are overlapped.
  • a screen touch driver board 110 should also be provided in the display module 10.
  • the screen touch driver board 110 may It is arranged in the inner cavity of the hinge cover 105, and the screen touch drive board 110 is connected to the screen body 101 through an FPC, so that the installation of the screen touch drive board 110 does not require additional space on the lower frame of the display module 10 .
  • the cover support platform 104 for supporting the screen cover 102 is also arranged on the shaft cover 105 in the cavity 112, so that the screen cover 102, the screen driving board 103, and the cover support 104 all have parts that overlap with the width of the shaft cover 105, thereby effectively reducing the bottom of the display module 10.
  • the width of the frame is beneficial to realize the design of the narrow frame of the display module 10.
  • this solution is also applicable to the existing shared screens in the industry, without the need for customized screens, and the cost can be effectively controlled.
  • the screen driving board 103 and the screen body 101 connected by FPC may be placed in the accommodating cavity 111 of the top case 106 first. Then, cover the screen cover 102 on the screen body 101, a part of the screen cover 102 extends into the shaft cover 105, and overlaps the cover support 104; in addition, the screen cover 102 and the screen body 101
  • the bottom frame is correspondingly bonded by double-sided tape 108 or the like, or the screen cover 102 and the cover support 104 can be bonded by double-sided tape 108 or other adhesives.
  • the shaft cover 105 can press the screen cover 102 against the top case bracket 107, so that the structural stability of the display module 10 is better.
  • the structure of the mobile terminal can be referred to as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the mobile terminal of this embodiment includes a display module 10, a host module 20, and is used to connect the display module 10 and the host module 20. 4, the rotating shaft 30 can be arranged on the lower frame of the display module 10, and the rotating shaft 30 is covered with a rotating shaft cover 105.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the display module 10.
  • the display module 10 in this embodiment also includes a top shell 106, and the top shell 106 is provided with an accommodating cavity. The width of the accommodating cavity is indicated by d2 in the figure. Referring to FIG.
  • top shell 106 and the rotating shaft 30 One end of the connection is provided with a top case bracket 107, where the top case bracket 107 and the top case 106 can be fixed in many ways.
  • the top case bracket 107 is fixed to the top case 106 by fasteners such as screws.
  • the top shell support 107 and the top shell 106 are integrally formed.
  • the rotating shaft cover 105 is disposed on the top housing support 107 and is fixedly connected to the top housing support 107.
  • the arrangement of the shaft cover 105 is slightly different from that of the previous embodiment, mainly in that the shaft cover 105 is composed of two parts, which are a decorative cover 1051 and a shaft cover bracket 1052 respectively.
  • the shaft cover bracket 1052 can be used as a support to support the decorative cover 1051, and can also be used as a connecting member. On the one hand, it is connected to the top case bracket 107.
  • the shaft cover bracket 1052 can be connected to the top case bracket 107 in many ways.
  • the shaft cover bracket 1052 can be fastened to the top shell bracket 107 by fasteners such as bolts, or can be clamped with the top shell bracket 107 in the form of a hook 109. It should be understood that the above are only some exemplary descriptions of the fixing method of the shaft cover bracket 1052 and the top case bracket 107. In the embodiment of the present application, the shaft cover bracket 1052 and the top case bracket may also be implemented in other possible ways. 107 fixed.
  • the hinge cover bracket 1052 is also connected to the decorative cover 1051.
  • the hinge cover bracket 1052 is connected to the decorative cover 1051 through fasteners such as bolts, or is clamped to the decorative cover 1051 through a clamping structure such as a hook 109 .
  • the display module 10 may further include a screen body 101 and a screen driving board 103 arranged in the accommodating cavity 111 of the top case 106, and a screen cover 102 arranged on the screen body 101.
  • the screen cover 102 is a cover frame that can expose the display area of the screen body 101.
  • the screen cover 102 is disposed on the screen cover 102 to fix and protect the screen body 101.
  • the screen cover 102 can be bonded to the lower frame of the screen body 101 through a double-sided adhesive 108 and other adhesives.
  • the material of the screen cover 102 can be Glass, polyester resin or plastic.
  • the top case bracket 107 may also include a cover support platform 104 so that the screen cover 102 overlaps the cover support platform 104 to achieve stable support of the screen cover 102.
  • the cover support platform 104 may also be an independent structure provided on the top shell 106, and the independently provided cover support platform 104 may also be provided in the cavity 112 of the shaft cover 105.
  • the screen cover 102 can also be crimped to the cover support platform 104 through the cover support frame 1052, so that when the cover support frame 1052 and the top case bracket 107 are fixed, the screen cover 102 and the cover can be supported The stage 104 fits together.
  • the screen cover 102 and the cover support frame 1052, as well as the screen cover 102 and the cover support 104 can be respectively bonded by adhesive glue such as double-sided tape 108.
  • the decorative cover 1051 and the screen cover 102 can be bonded by double-sided adhesive to improve the fixing reliability of the decorative cover 1051 and reduce the gap between the decorative cover 1051 and the screen cover 102 to avoid dust Entry.
  • the screen driver board 103 and the screen body 101 are arranged side by side, and the screen driver board 103 and the screen body 101 can be connected through FPC (not shown in the figure).
  • the screen driving board 103 is disposed close to the shaft cover 105 relative to the screen body 101. It can be understood that the screen driving board 103 is disposed under the screen cover 102. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 or FIG. 12, it can be seen that a part of the screen driving board 103 extends below the shaft cover 105 so that the screen driving board 103 and the shaft cover 105 are overlapped.
  • a screen touch driver board 110 should also be provided in the display module 10.
  • the screen touch driver board 110 may It is arranged in the inner cavity of the hinge cover 105, and the screen touch drive board 110 is connected to the screen body 101 through an FPC, so that the installation of the screen touch drive board 110 does not require additional space on the lower frame of the display module 10 .
  • the cover support platform 104 for supporting the screen cover 102 is also arranged on the shaft cover 105 in the cavity 112, so that the screen cover 102, the screen driving board 103, and the cover support 104 can all have parts that overlap the width of the shaft cover 105, thereby effectively reducing the bottom of the display module 10.
  • the width of the frame is beneficial to realize the design of the narrow frame of the display module 10.
  • this solution is also applicable to the existing shared screens in the industry, without the need for customized screens, and the cost can be effectively controlled.
  • the screen driving board 103 and the screen body 101 connected by FPC can be placed in the receiving cavity 111 of the top case 106 first. Then, cover the screen cover 102 on the screen body 101, and the end of the screen cover 102 away from the screen body 101 is overlapped with the cover support platform 104; in addition, the screen cover 102 and the lower frame of the screen body 101 can pass through the double
  • the surface glue 108 and the like are correspondingly bonded, and the screen cover 102 and the cover support platform 104 can also be bonded through an adhesive such as a double-sided tape 108.
  • the shaft cover bracket 1052 is arranged on the screen cover plate 102, and the shaft cover bracket 1052 is fixed to the top case bracket 107 by fasteners or hooks, so that the shaft cover bracket 1052 presses the screen cover plate 102 against Cover plate support platform 104.
  • the decorative cover 1051 and the screen cover The boards 102 are bonded together, and the assembly of the display module 10 of this embodiment is now completed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供了一种移动终端，该移动终端包括显示模组、主机模组，以及用于连接显示模组和主机模组的转轴，其中：转轴，设置于显示模组的下边框；显示模组，包括盖设于转轴的转轴盖，以及顶壳，顶壳具有一容置腔；容置腔，容置有屏幕本体和屏幕驱动板，以及盖设于屏幕本体的屏幕盖板；屏幕盖板的一部分伸入至转轴盖的腔体，以使转轴盖与屏幕盖板的部分重叠设置。采用本技术方案，可有效的缩小显示模组的下边框的宽度尺寸，有利于实现显示模组的窄边框的设计。

Description

一种移动终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2019年08月06日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910721872.X、申请名称为“一种移动终端”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及到终端设备技术领域，尤其涉及到一种移动终端。
背景技术
传统笔记本电脑屏幕的边框较宽，这影响了用户的视觉感受。各厂商为缩窄笔记本电脑的屏幕边框做出了大量努力。然而，现有技术中，由于用于连接主机模组和显示模组的转轴结构，以及用于驱动显示屏显示的驱动电路都会占用显示屏的空间，从而会导致显示模组与主机模组连接的屏幕边框的尺寸难以缩小。因此，业界大多是通过缩小笔记本电脑的另外三个边框来提升其屏占比，显示屏的屏占比不能最大化。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种移动终端，以实现移动终端的显示屏的窄边框设计。
本申请提供了一种移动终端，该移动终端主要包括三个部分，分别是显示模组、主机模组，以及用于连接所述显示模组和所述主机模组的转轴，其中，转轴可设置于显示模组的下边框。在具体设置显示模组时，显示模组设置有顶壳，该顶壳具有一容置腔，容置腔内容置有屏幕本体和屏幕驱动板，屏幕本体上盖设有屏幕盖板，屏幕盖板的一部分伸入至转轴盖的腔体，以使转轴盖与屏幕盖板的部分重叠设置。这样，可使显示模组的下边框得到有效的缩窄。
在具体设置屏幕盖板时，屏幕盖板可以为一盖板框，以在其盖设于屏幕本体时，能够露出屏幕本体的显示区域。其中，屏幕盖板在盖设于屏幕本体后，可使屏幕盖板与屏幕本体通过双面胶等粘接胶进行粘接。屏幕盖板的材质可以为玻璃、聚酯树脂或者塑胶。
在本申请可能的实现方式中，可以使所述屏幕驱动板与所述屏幕本体并排设置，且所述屏幕驱动板与所述屏幕本体通过FPC连接；另外，使所述屏幕驱动板相对所述屏幕本体靠近所述转轴盖设置，这样，所述屏幕驱动板的一部分可伸入至所述转轴盖的腔体。从而使屏幕驱动板的一部分与转轴盖的部分重叠设置，采用该方案，对于业内现有的共用屏幕同样适用，不需要定制屏幕，其成本可得到有效的控制。
在本申请可能的实现方式中，在顶壳设置转轴的一端还可以设置有顶壳支架，转轴盖盖设于顶壳支架，且与顶壳支架相固定。为了实现转轴盖与顶壳支架的固定，可以使转轴盖与所述顶壳支架通过紧固件紧固连接，或者，通过卡勾等卡接件将转轴盖与顶壳支架进行卡接。
在本申请可能的实现方式中，在具体设置顶壳支架时，顶壳支架可以设置有盖板支撑台，以使屏幕盖板在伸入至转轴盖的腔体内时，可以搭接于该盖板支撑台，以使屏幕盖板 的结构稳定性较佳。由于用于支撑屏幕盖板的盖板支撑台也设置于转轴盖内，其不用额外占用显示模组的下边框的宽度空间，所以有利于实现显示模组的窄边框设计。
另外，在盖板搭接于盖板支撑台后，可以使转轴盖在与顶壳支架固定的同时，将屏幕盖板压紧于盖板支撑台，或者也可以在转轴盖与屏幕盖板之间，以及屏幕盖板与盖板支撑台之间分别设置粘接胶，以使相邻的两个结构之间分别通过粘接的方式实现连接。
在本申请一个可能的实现方式中，在具体设置转轴盖时，转轴盖由两部分构成，分别为转轴盖支架和装饰盖。其中，转轴盖支架与装饰盖固定连接，具体的，所述转轴盖支架与所述装饰盖通过紧固件紧固连接；或，所述转轴盖支架与所述装饰盖通过卡勾相卡接。
在本申请一个可能的实现方式中，在具体设置转轴盖支架时，转轴盖支架可以与所述顶壳支架固定连接；其中，所述转轴盖支架与所述顶壳支架通过紧固件紧固连接；或，所述转轴盖支架与所述顶壳支架通过卡勾相卡接。另外，在转轴盖支架固定于顶壳支架时，所述转轴盖支架还可以将所述屏幕盖板压紧于所述盖板支撑台，以实现屏幕盖板的固定。
在本申请一个可能的实现方式中，屏幕本体为具有触控功能的触控显示屏，这时，显示模组还包括一个屏幕触控驱动板，该屏幕触控驱动板可与屏幕本体通过FPC连接，且屏幕触控驱动板可设置于转轴盖的腔体内。这样，屏幕触控驱动板的设置不会额外占用显示模组的下边框的宽度区域，有利于实现显示模组的窄边框设计。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图；
图2为现有技术一实施例提供的移动终端的屏幕下边框剖视图；
图3为现有技术另一实施例提供的移动终端的屏幕下边框剖视图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的显示模组的结构示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的显示模组的分解结构示意图；
图6为图5中A处的局部结构示意图；
图7为本申请一实施例提供的移动终端的屏幕下边框的剖视图；
图8为本申请另一实施例提供的移动终端的屏幕下边框的剖视图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的显示模组的分解结构示意图；
图10为图9中B处的局部结构示意图；
图11为本申请一实施例提供的移动终端的屏幕下边框的剖视图；
图12为本申请另一实施例提供的移动终端的屏幕下边框的剖视图。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述。
参照图1，图1展示了一种移动终端，该移动终端主要包括显示模组10、主机模组20，以及用于连接显示模组10和主机模组20的转轴(图中未示出)。参照图2，图2为传统的笔记本电脑的显示模组10与转轴连接的一端的屏幕边框(以下将显示模组10与转轴连接的一端称为显示模组10的下端，对应的屏幕的位于显示模组10的下端的边框称为屏幕的下边框)的剖视图。其中，显示模组10包括顶壳106，容置于顶壳的屏幕本体101，与屏 幕本体101连接的屏幕驱动板103，盖设于屏幕本体101及屏幕驱动板103的屏幕盖板102。该笔记本电脑的显示模组10的下边框的宽度d1为盖设于转轴的转轴盖105的宽度d3，以及屏幕盖板102的下边框的宽度d4的和。其中，用于支撑屏幕盖板102的支撑台104、屏幕驱动板103以及屏幕本体101的下边框被屏幕盖板102的下边框覆盖。对于此方案，现有技术中，是通过缩小屏幕驱动板103，以及屏幕本体101的下边框来实现显示模组10下边框的缩窄的。但是，该方案只适用于定制屏幕，其成本较高，并且缩小的宽度有限。
为了进一步缩窄显示模组10的下边框，在图3所示的方案中，将屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101分离，然后通过FPC(flexible printed circuit，柔性电路板)将屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101连接。这样可以把屏幕驱动板103竖直设置于转轴盖105内，显示模组10的下边框的宽度为转轴盖105、盖板支撑台104以及屏幕本体101的下边框依次排开的宽度的和。采用本方案，虽然能够缩小显示模组10的下边框的尺寸，但是其生产定位组装困难，成本较高，且只适用于屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101相分离的定制屏幕，业内现有的共用屏幕不适用。
为了解决上述缩小显示模组下边框的方案所存在的问题，并实现显示模组的下边框的窄边框设计，本申请实施例提供了一种移动终端，该移动终端可以但不限于为笔记本电脑。下面结合附图对本申请实施例提供的移动终端进行详细说明。
本申请一个示例性的实施例提供的移动终端，其结构可参照图1，该移动终端同样可包括显示模组10、主机模组20，以及用于连接显示模组10和主机模组20的转轴，其中，转轴30可以设置于显示模组10的下边框，参照图4，可以看出转轴30上盖设有转轴盖105。在具体设置显示模组10时，参照图5，图5为显示模组10的分解结构示意图。其中，显示模组10包括顶壳106，该顶壳106具有一容置腔，容置腔的宽度用d2表示，参照图6，顶壳106与转轴30(参照图4)连接的一端设置有顶壳支架107，其中，顶壳支架107与顶壳106的固定方式可以有很多种，例如，顶壳支架107通过螺钉等紧固件固定于顶壳106，或者顶壳支架107与顶壳106为一体成型结构。另外，转轴盖105盖设于顶壳支架107，且与顶壳支架107固定连接。其中，转轴盖105与顶壳支架107的连接方式可以有多种，例如，转轴盖105可通过双面胶108等粘接剂直接粘接于顶壳支架107，或者与顶壳支架107通过卡勾109相卡接，也可以同时通过粘接以及卡接的形式进行连接，以增加其连接的可靠性。应当可以理解的是，以上只是对转轴盖105与顶壳支架107固定方式的一些示例性的说明，在本申请实施例中，还可以通过其它可能的方式实现转轴盖105与顶壳支架107的固定。
另外，参照图7，为了实现显示，显示模组10还可以包括设置于顶壳106的容置腔111(容置腔111的区间范围用图5中的d2表示)的屏幕本体101和屏幕驱动板103，以及盖设于屏幕本体101的屏幕盖板102，屏幕盖板102为一可露出屏幕本体101的显示区域的盖板框。屏幕盖板102盖设于屏幕盖板102以起到对屏幕本体101的固定及保护的作用。屏幕盖板102在盖设于屏幕本体101时，参照图7，屏幕盖板102可以与屏幕本体101的下边框通过双面胶108等粘接胶进行粘接，屏幕盖板102的材质可以为玻璃、聚酯树脂或者塑胶。继续参照图7，屏幕盖板102的一部分伸入至转轴盖105的腔体112，该腔体112的宽度用图中的d3表示，以使转轴盖105与屏幕盖板102的部分重叠设置。另外，顶壳支架107还可以包括盖板支撑台104，以使屏幕盖板102可以搭接于盖板支撑台104，以实现屏幕盖板102的稳定支撑，当然可以理解的是，盖板支撑台104也可以为设置于顶壳 106的独立结构，且该独立设置的盖板支撑台104也可以设置于转轴盖105的腔体112内。这样，在将转轴盖105固定后，可使转轴盖105挤压屏幕盖板102，使屏幕盖板102与盖板支撑台104相贴合。为了使屏幕盖板102与转轴盖105以及盖板支撑台104的连接更加可靠，参照图8，还可以使屏幕盖板102与转轴盖105，以及屏幕盖板102与盖板支撑台104之间分别通过双面胶108等粘接胶进行粘接。
在具体设置屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101时，参照图7或图8，屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101并排设置，屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101可通过FPC(图中未示出)相连接，另外，屏幕驱动板103相对屏幕本体101靠近转轴盖105设置，可以理解的是，屏幕驱动板103设置于屏幕盖板102的下方。在图7或图8所示的实施例中可以看出，屏幕驱动板103的一部分伸入至转轴盖105的下方，以使屏幕驱动板103与转轴盖105的部分重叠设置。
参照图7或者图8，当本申请实施例的移动终端的屏幕本体101为触控显示屏时，还应该在显示模组10中设置屏幕触控驱动板110，该屏幕触控驱动板110可以设置于转轴盖105的内腔里，且屏幕触控驱动板110通过FPC与屏幕本体101连接，这样对于屏幕触控驱动板110的设置也不需要额外的占用显示模组10的下边框的空间。
在本申请实施例中，通过将屏幕盖板102以及屏幕驱动板103的一部分伸入至转轴盖105的腔体112内，用于支撑屏幕盖板102的盖板支撑台104也设置在转轴盖105的腔体112内，这样可以使屏幕盖板102、屏幕驱动板103以及盖板支撑台104均有与转轴盖105的宽度尺寸相重叠的部分，从而可有效的缩小显示模组10的下边框的宽度尺寸，有利于实现显示模组10的窄边框的设计。另外，采用本方案，对于业内现有的共用屏幕同样适用，不需要定制屏幕，其成本可得到有效的控制。
参照图7或者图8，在对本申请实施例的显示模组10进行组装时，可以先将通过FPC连接的屏幕驱动板103及屏幕本体101放置于顶壳106的容置腔111内。然后，将屏幕盖板102盖设于屏幕本体101，屏幕盖板102的一部分伸入至转轴盖105，且搭接于盖板支撑台104；另外，可使屏幕盖板102与屏幕本体101的下边框通过双面胶108等对应粘接，也可将屏幕盖板102与盖板支撑台104通过双面胶108等粘接剂进行粘接。最后，将转轴盖105盖设于顶壳支架107，并使转轴盖105与顶壳支架107通过双面胶108等粘接胶，或者采用如图6中所示的卡勾109进行卡接的方式实现固定，在转轴盖105与顶壳支架107固定后，转轴盖105可以将屏幕盖板102压紧于顶壳支架107，从而使显示模组10的结构稳定性较佳。采用本申请技术方案，可有效的简化生产组装工艺，提高组装效率。
在本申请另外一些实施例中，移动终端的结构可参照图1所示，该实施例的移动终端包括显示模组10、主机模组20，以及用于连接显示模组10和主机模组20的转轴30，其中，可参照图4，转轴30可以设置于显示模组10的下边框，转轴30上盖设有转轴盖105。在具体设置显示模组10时，参照图9，图9为显示模组10的分解结构示意图。其中，该实施例中的显示模组10同样包括顶壳106，该顶壳106设置有一容置腔，容置腔的宽度用图中的d2表示，参照图10，顶壳106与转轴30(参照图4)连接的一端设置有顶壳支架107，其中，顶壳支架107与顶壳106的固定方式可以有很多种，例如，顶壳支架107通过螺钉等紧固件固定于顶壳106，或者顶壳支架107与顶壳106为一体成型结构。
另外，继续参照图10，转轴盖105盖设于顶壳支架107，且与顶壳支架107固定连接。其中，转轴盖105与上一实施例的设置方式略有区别，主要在于转轴盖105由两部分组成， 分别为装饰盖1051以及转轴盖支架1052。转轴盖支架1052可作为一个支撑件用于支撑装饰盖1051，也可作为一个连接件，其一方面与顶壳支架107连接，转轴盖支架1052与顶壳支架107的连接方式可以有多种，例如，转轴盖支架1052可通过螺栓等紧固件与顶壳支架107紧固连接，或者与顶壳支架107通过卡勾109的形式相卡接。应当可以理解的是，以上只是对转轴盖支架1052与顶壳支架107固定方式的一些示例性的说明，在本申请实施例中，还可以通过其它可能的方式实现转轴盖支架1052与顶壳支架107的固定。另外，转轴盖支架1052还与装饰盖1051连接，可选的，转轴盖支架1052通过螺栓等紧固件与装饰盖1051连接，或者通过类似卡勾109等卡接结构与装饰盖1051相卡接。通过将转轴盖105设置为装饰盖1051与转轴盖支架1052的组装结构，可以对转轴盖支架1052及装饰盖1051分别进行加工，这样可有利于加工工艺的简化，节约加工成本。
另外，参照图11，为了实现显示，显示模组10还可以包括设置于顶壳106的容置腔111的屏幕本体101和屏幕驱动板103，以及盖设于屏幕本体101的屏幕盖板102，屏幕盖板102为一可露出屏幕本体101的显示区域的盖板框。屏幕盖板102盖设于屏幕盖板102以起到对屏幕本体101的固定及保护的作用。屏幕盖板102在盖设于屏幕本体101时，参照图11，屏幕盖板102可以与屏幕本体101的下边框通过双面胶108等粘接胶进行粘接，屏幕盖板102的材质可以为玻璃、聚酯树脂或者塑胶。继续参照图11，屏幕盖板102的一部分伸入至装饰盖1051的腔体112，装饰盖1051的腔体112的宽度用d3表示，以使装饰盖1051与屏幕盖板102的部分重叠设置。另外，顶壳支架107还可以包括盖板支撑台104，以使屏幕盖板102搭接于盖板支撑台104，以实现屏幕盖板102的稳定支撑，当然可以理解的是，盖板支撑台104也可以为设置于顶壳106的独立结构，且该独立设置的盖板支撑台104也可以设置于转轴盖105的腔体112内。参照图11，还可以通过盖板支撑架1052将屏幕盖板102压接于盖板支撑台104，以在盖板支撑架1052与顶壳支架107固定时，使屏幕盖板102与盖板支撑台104相贴合。为了使屏幕盖板102与盖板支撑架1052以及盖板支撑台104的连接更加可靠。参照图12，还可以使屏幕盖板102与盖板支撑架1052，以及屏幕盖板102与盖板支撑台104之间分别通过双面胶108等粘接胶进行粘接。另外，还可以使装饰盖1051与屏幕盖板102通过双面胶粘接，以提高装饰盖1051的固定可靠性，并减小装饰盖1051与屏幕盖板102之间的缝隙，以避免污尘的进入。
在具体设置屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101时，参照图11或图12，屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101并排设置，屏幕驱动板103与屏幕本体101可通过FPC(图中未示出)相连接，另外，屏幕驱动板103相对屏幕本体101靠近转轴盖105设置，可以理解的是屏幕驱动板103设置于屏幕盖板102的下方。在图11或图12所示的实施例中可以看出，屏幕驱动板103的一部分伸入至转轴盖105的下方，以使屏幕驱动板103与转轴盖105的部分重叠设置。
参照图11或者图12，当本申请实施例的移动终端的屏幕本体101为触控显示屏时，还应该在显示模组10中设置屏幕触控驱动板110，该屏幕触控驱动板110可以设置于转轴盖105的内腔里，且屏幕触控驱动板110通过FPC与屏幕本体101连接，这样对于屏幕触控驱动板110的设置也不需要额外的占用显示模组10的下边框的空间。
在本申请实施例中，通过将屏幕盖板102以及屏幕驱动板103的一部分伸入至转轴盖105的腔体112内，用于支撑屏幕盖板102的盖板支撑台104也设置在转轴盖105的腔体112内，这样可以使屏幕盖板102、屏幕驱动板103以及盖板支撑台104均具有与转轴盖 105的宽度尺寸相重叠的部分，从而可有效的缩小显示模组10的下边框的宽度尺寸，有利于实现显示模组10的窄边框的设计。另外，采用本方案，对于业内现有的共用屏幕同样适用，不需要定制屏幕，其成本可得到有效的控制。
参照图11或者图12，在对本申请实施例的显示模组10进行组装时，可以先将通过FPC连接的屏幕驱动板103及屏幕本体101放置于顶壳106的容置腔111内。然后，将屏幕盖板102盖设于屏幕本体101，屏幕盖板102远离屏幕本体101的一端搭接于盖板支撑台104；另外，可使屏幕盖板102与屏幕本体101的下边框通过双面胶108等对应粘接，也可将屏幕盖板102与盖板支撑台104通过双面胶108等粘接剂进行粘接。之后，将转轴盖支架1052设置于屏幕盖板102之上，并使转轴盖支架1052通过紧固件或者卡勾固定于顶壳支架107，从而使转轴盖支架1052将屏幕盖板102压紧于盖板支撑台104。最后，将装饰盖1051盖设于顶壳支架107及转轴盖支架1052，并使装饰盖1051与转轴盖支架1052通过紧固件或者卡勾进行固定，另外，还可使装饰盖1051与屏幕盖板102相粘接，至此完成该实施例的显示模组10的组装。采用本申请技术方案，可有效的简化生产组装工艺，提高组装效率。
以上，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种移动终端，其特征在于，包括显示模组、主机模组，以及用于连接所述显示模组和所述主机模组的转轴，其中：
    所述转轴，设置于所述显示模组的下边框；
    所述显示模组，包括顶壳，以及盖设于所述转轴的转轴盖，所述顶壳具有一容置腔；
    所述容置腔，容置有屏幕本体和屏幕驱动板，以及盖设于所述屏幕本体的屏幕盖板；所述屏幕盖板的一部分伸入至所述转轴盖的腔体，以使所述转轴盖与所述屏幕盖板的部分重叠设置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述屏幕驱动板与所述屏幕本体并排设置，且所述屏幕驱动板与所述屏幕本体通过FPC连接；
    所述屏幕驱动板相对所述屏幕本体靠近所述转轴盖设置，所述屏幕驱动板的一部分伸入至所述转轴盖的腔体。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述屏幕盖板与所述屏幕本体通过粘接胶粘接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述屏幕盖板的材质为玻璃、聚酯树脂或者塑胶。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述顶壳还设置有顶壳支架，所述转轴盖盖设于所述顶壳支架，且与所述顶壳支架固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述转轴盖与所述顶壳支架通过紧固件紧固连接；或，所述转轴盖与所述顶壳支架通过卡勾相卡接。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述顶壳支架设置有盖板支撑台，所述屏幕盖板搭接于所述盖板支撑台。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述转轴盖将所述屏幕盖板压紧于所述盖板支撑台；或，所述转轴盖与所述屏幕盖板粘接，所述屏幕盖板与所述盖板支撑台粘接。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述转轴盖包括相连接的转轴盖支架及装饰盖，所述装饰盖盖设于所述转轴盖支架及所述顶壳支架，所述转轴盖支架与所述顶壳支架固定连接；
    所述转轴盖支架将所述屏幕盖板压紧于所述盖板支撑台。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述转轴盖支架与所述装饰盖通过紧固件紧固连接；或，所述转轴盖支架与所述装饰盖通过卡勾相卡接。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述转轴盖支架与所述顶壳支架通过紧固件紧固连接；或，所述转轴盖支架与所述顶壳支架通过卡勾相卡接。
  12. 根据权利要求1～11任一项所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述屏幕本体为触控显示屏，所述显示模组还包括屏幕触控驱动板，所述屏幕触控驱动板设置于所述转轴盖的腔体，且所述屏幕触控驱动板与所述屏幕本体通过FPC连接。
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