WO2021003622A1 - 电子装置及其柔性显示装置 - Google Patents

电子装置及其柔性显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021003622A1
WO2021003622A1 PCT/CN2019/094943 CN2019094943W WO2021003622A1 WO 2021003622 A1 WO2021003622 A1 WO 2021003622A1 CN 2019094943 W CN2019094943 W CN 2019094943W WO 2021003622 A1 WO2021003622 A1 WO 2021003622A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display device
support layer
flexible screen
flexible display
flexible
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/094943
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
凡小飞
陈松亚
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to CN201980090103.2A priority Critical patent/CN113383343A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2019/094943 priority patent/WO2021003622A1/zh
Publication of WO2021003622A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021003622A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements

Definitions

  • the application relates to the field of display devices of electronic equipment, and in particular to a flexible display device and an electronic device provided with the flexible display device.
  • the fingerprint recognition module and the flexible screen are usually superimposed, that is, the fingerprint weaving module is attached to the back of the flexible screen.
  • the fingerprint recognition module on the back of the flexible screen is a hard structure. After it is directly attached to the back of the flexible screen, the connection between the flexible screen and the fingerprint recognition module is at the edge of the fingerprint recognition module, which causes stress concentration problems. When pressing on the front of the flexible screen, stress marks and shadows appear on the front of the flexible screen, reducing user experience.
  • the present application provides a flexible display device capable of preventing the appearance of stress marks, light and shadow, and an electronic device provided with the flexible display device.
  • a sexual display device provided by the present application includes a flexible screen, a support layer provided on the back of the flexible screen, and a fingerprint recognition module provided on the side of the support layer away from the flexible screen.
  • the support layer is used for To support the fingerprint identification module, the sensing signal of the fingerprint identification module can pass through the support layer and the flexible screen.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device, including a housing and a flexible display device.
  • the housing includes a first frame, a second frame, and an electronic device connected between the first frame and the second frame.
  • a bending mechanism, the flexible display device is arranged on the first frame, the second frame and the bending mechanism
  • the sexual display device includes a flexible screen, and a support layer arranged on the back of the flexible screen
  • a fingerprint recognition module arranged on the side of the support layer away from the flexible screen, the support layer is used to support the fingerprint recognition module, and the sensing signal of the fingerprint recognition module can pass through the support layer And flexible screen.
  • the back of the flexible screen of the flexible display device of the electronic device of the present application is provided with a supporting layer, the fingerprint identification module is arranged on the side of the supporting layer facing the flexible screen, and the supporting layer is used to support the fingerprint identification module. Therefore, the fingerprint identification module is not directly attached to the back of the flexible screen, but is set on the back of the flexible screen through a support layer.
  • the edge of the flexible screen corresponding to the fingerprint identification module will not have stress concentration problems. When pressed, the flexible screen will not show stress marks, light and shadow; secondly, the support layer is also rigid, the support layer has a protective effect on the flexible screen, and can support the flexible screen and the fingerprint recognition module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electronic device in the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flexible display device of the electronic device in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded schematic view of the flexible display device in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is another perspective schematic diagram of the flexible display device in FIG. 3.
  • Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line V-V in Fig. 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the flexible display device of the electronic device in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the flexible display device of the electronic device in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the flexible display device of the electronic device in the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the flexible display device of the electronic device in the fifth embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electronic device in the first embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flexible display device of the electronic device in FIG. 1.
  • the electronic device 100 in the first embodiment of the present application includes a housing 20 and a flexible display device 30 provided on the housing 20.
  • the casing 20 includes a first frame 21, a second frame 23 and a bending mechanism 25 connected between the first frame 21 and the second frame 23.
  • the flexible display device 30 includes a flexible screen 32, a support layer 34 disposed on the back of the flexible screen 32, and a fingerprint recognition module 36 disposed on the side of the support layer 34 away from the flexible screen 32.
  • the support layer 34 is used to support the fingerprint recognition module 36 ,
  • the sensing signal of the fingerprint recognition module 36 can penetrate the support layer 34 and the flexible screen 32.
  • the fingerprint identification module 36 is an optical fingerprint identification module, the overall light transmittance of the flexible screen 32 and the support layer 34 meets the requirements of the optical fingerprint identification module; if the fingerprint identification module 36 is a radio frequency
  • the overall signal penetration rate of the flexible screen 32 and the support layer 34 meets the requirements of the radio frequency fingerprint identification module.
  • the flexible screen 32 is provided with a bendable area 321 corresponding to the bending mechanism 25 and two non-bending areas 323 arranged on opposite sides of the bendable area 31.
  • the two non-bending areas 323 are respectively connected to the first The front surface of the frame 21 and the second frame 23.
  • the fingerprint recognition module 36 is disposed between the first frame 21 and the support layer 34 or between the second frame 23 and the support layer 34.
  • the fingerprint identification module 36 is disposed between the second frame 23 and the supporting layer 34, and the fingerprint identification module 36 is attached to the back of the supporting layer 34.
  • the electronic device 100 is a mobile phone. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be, but is not limited to, any other products with display touch function, such as a tablet computer, a display, a liquid crystal panel, an OLED panel, a TV, a smart watch, and a car display.
  • the front surface is the same surface as the light-emitting surface of the flexible screen 32, and the back surface is the surface opposite to the light-emitting surface of the flexible screen 32.
  • the back of the flexible screen 32 of the flexible display device 30 of the electronic device 100 of the present application is provided with a support layer 34, and the fingerprint identification module 36 is provided on the surface of the support layer 34 away from the flexible screen 32, that is, the fingerprint identification module 36 is provided on the support layer 34
  • the support layer 34 is used to support the fingerprint recognition module 36 on the back of the camera. Therefore, the fingerprint identification module 36 is not directly attached to the back of the flexible screen 32, but is arranged on the back of the flexible screen 32 through the support layer 34.
  • the edge of the flexible screen 32 corresponding to the fingerprint identification module 36 will not have stress concentration problems.
  • the support layer 34 has a protective effect on the flexible screen 32.
  • the support layer 34 may have a certain rigidity, which can support the flexible screen 32 and the fingerprint recognition module 36.
  • the fingerprint identification module 36 is attached to the back of the support layer 34, and the support layer 34 is laminated on the back of the flexible screen 32, thereby ensuring the parallelism between the fingerprint identification module 36 and the flexible screen 32, and improving the fingerprint identification module 36.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded schematic view of the flexible display device in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is another perspective schematic view of the flexible display device in FIG. 3; Sectional view of the line.
  • the support layer 34 includes a light-transmitting area that is greater than or equal to the bonding area 342 of the fingerprint recognition module 36 and the support layer, and the sensing signal of the fingerprint recognition module 36 can pass through the light-transmitting area.
  • the other areas of the support layer 34 except for the light-transmitting area are non-light-transmitting areas.
  • the support layer 34 is a light-transmitting flexible glass sheet, the thickness of the flexible glass sheet is on the order of micrometers, and the front or back of the flexible glass sheet is covered with non-light-transmitting areas except for the bonding area 342.
  • the non-transmissive layer may be a non-transmissive film attached to the front or back of the flexible glass sheet, or it may be a non-transparent ink, such as black ink, which is coated on the front or back of the flexible glass sheet.
  • the flexible glass sheet can also achieve the opaque effect in other ways, such as doping non-transmitting particles in the flexible glass sheet avoiding the light-transmitting area, or directly using light-transmitting materials to make the flexible glass sheet's transparent In the light area, other areas of the flexible glass sheet are made of non-transmissive materials, and then the two are combined into a whole.
  • the orthographic projection area of the support layer 34 on the back of the flexible screen 32 is larger than the orthographic projection area of the fingerprint identification module 36 on the back of the flexible screen 32, and the orthographic projection area of the fingerprint identification module 36 on the back of the flexible screen 32 is located
  • the support layer 34 is in the orthographic projection area on the back of the flexible screen 32.
  • the support layer 34 can be attached to the entire back of the flexible screen 32, that is, the orthographic projection area of the support layer 34 on the back of the flexible screen 32 overlaps with the back of the flexible screen 32. This full coverage method can avoid the support layer There are gaps on the opposite sides of 34 to prevent wrinkles or poor appearance of the flexible screen 32.
  • the support layer 34 can also be attached to only part of the back of the flexible screen 32, such as only attached to the flexible screen 32 to face the back of the first frame 21 or the second frame 23, that is, the support layer 34 is on the back of the flexible screen 32
  • the front projection area of the flexible screen 32 overlaps with the area on the back of the first frame 21 or the second frame 23, and the fingerprint identification module 36 is arranged between the first frame 21 and the support layer 34 or the fingerprint identification module 36 It is arranged between the second frame body 23 and the supporting layer 34.
  • This partial covering method can save manufacturing costs.
  • the supporting layer 34 is attached to the entire back of the flexible screen 32.
  • the fingerprint recognition module 36 includes a signal transceiving surface 360 facing the bonding area 342, and the fingerprint recognition module 36 is electrically connected to the main board of the electronic device 100.
  • the fingerprint recognition module 36 sends a sensing signal to the user's finger through the signal transmitting and receiving surface 360.
  • the sensing signal passes through the bonding area 342 of the support layer 34 and the flexible screen 32 to reach the user's finger.
  • the sensing signal is fed back to the signal transceiving surface 360.
  • the signal transceiving surface 360 receives the fingerprint signal reflected from the user's fingerprint and compares it with the sent sensing signal to detect the user's fingerprint information.
  • the fingerprint recognition module 36 is an optical fingerprint recognition module
  • the bonding area 342 is a light-transmitting area. Therefore, the sensing signal of the fingerprint recognition module 36 can pass through the support layer 34 and the flexible screen 32. This ensures that the signal receiving and receiving surface 360 can effectively receive the sensing signal after sending the sensing signal.
  • the support layer 34 includes a light-transmitting area that is greater than or equal to the bonding area 342 of the fingerprint recognition module 36 and the support layer 34, and the sensing signal of the fingerprint recognition module 36 passes through the light-transmitting area. Light area.
  • the fingerprint identification module 36 may also be a radio frequency fingerprint identification module. At least the overall signal penetration rate of the flexible screen 32 and the support layer 34 within the range of the bonding area 342 meets the requirements of the radio frequency fingerprint identification module Demand. Preferably, the part or the whole of the flexible screen 32 and the supporting layer 34 corresponding to the bonding area 342 are made of materials that reduce signal loss.
  • the support layer 34 is a flexible glass sheet.
  • the flexible glass sheet has the advantages of good bending resistance, high strength, high hardness, etc., and has a good supporting effect on the fingerprint recognition module 36; secondly, the elastic modulus of the flexible glass sheet is low, and the flexible display device 30 is bent
  • the flexible screen 32 can be stretched synchronously or approximately synchronously at the time, so as to prevent the flexible display device 30 from being damaged due to the large difference in stretching amplitude when bending.
  • the light transmittance of the flexible glass sheet is high, which facilitates the penetration of the sensing signal of the fingerprint identification module 36.
  • the thickness of the support layer 34 ranges from 5 ⁇ m to 80 ⁇ m (inclusive).
  • the support layer 34 is made of a light-transmitting polymer material.
  • the support layer 34 may also be other transparent plates, such as transparent polycarbonate sheets, acrylic plates, or polymer materials such as PT. .
  • a colloid layer may also be provided between the support layer 34 and the flexible screen 32, and the colloid layer adheres the support layer 34 and the flexible screen 32.
  • the colloid layer is a light-transmitting colloid layer 35, that is, the front surface of the supporting layer 34 is attached to the back of the flexible screen 32 through the light-transmitting colloid layer 35.
  • the transparent colloid layer 35 may be a transparent optical colloid or optical glue.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the flexible display device of the electronic device in the second embodiment of the present application.
  • the structure of the second embodiment of the electronic device of the present application is similar to the structure of the first embodiment, but the difference lies in:
  • the flexible display device 30a further includes a positioning member 37.
  • the positioning member 37 includes a positioning frame 370 and a connecting piece 375 arranged around the positioning frame 370.
  • the positioning frame 370 is configured to receive the fingerprint recognition module 36.
  • Slot 372 the opening of the receiving slot 372 faces the back of the support layer 34
  • the connecting piece 375 is attached to the back of the support layer 34 to position the fingerprint recognition module 36 on the back of the support layer 34.
  • the connecting piece 375 and the positioning frame 370 are integrally formed.
  • the positioning frame 370 includes a bottom plate 371 and a surrounding plate 373 disposed around the bottom plate 371, and the bottom plate 371 and the surrounding plate 373 jointly enclose a receiving slot 372.
  • the connecting piece 375 extends from the side of the enclosure plate 373 away from the bottom plate 371 along the direction perpendicular to the opening of the receiving groove 372.
  • the connecting piece 375 may be an annular piece arranged around the enclosure plate 373, and the connecting piece 375 may also be a plate body arranged on two opposite sides of the enclosure plate 373.
  • the bottom plate 371 is a rectangular plate
  • the enclosure plate 373 is a rectangular plate body surrounding the edge of the bottom plate 371
  • the side of the connecting piece 375 away from the bottom plate 371 is flush with the side of the enclosure plate 373 away from the bottom plate 371, that is, the connecting piece 375
  • the front side of the enclosure is coplanar with the side of the enclosure 373.
  • the fingerprint identification module 36 is positioned on the back of the support layer 34 by the positioning frame 370. Specifically, the signal receiving and sending surface 360 of the fingerprint identification module 36 is attached to the attachment area 342 on the back of the support layer 34, and the connecting piece 375 is pasted on the back of the support layer 34 around the bonding area 342 to locate the fingerprint recognition module 36. Since the fingerprint identification module 36 is fixed to the back of the support layer 34 by the positioning member 37, the fingerprint identification module 36 is not directly adhered to the back of the flexible screen 32, so the edge of the flexible screen 32 corresponding to the fingerprint identification module 36 will not appear Stress is concentrated to prevent the light and shadow of stress marks on the flexible screen 32.
  • the connecting piece 375 is attached to the back of the supporting layer 34, thereby expanding the bonding area between the fingerprint identification module 36 and the supporting layer 34, and the connecting piece 375 is parallel to the signal transmitting and receiving surface 360 of the fingerprint identification module 36.
  • the support layer 34 is laminated on the back of the flexible screen 32, thereby ensuring the parallelism between the signal receiving and receiving surface 360 and the flexible screen 32, improving the accuracy of receiving and sending signals from the fingerprint identification module 36, and increasing the efficiency and accuracy of fingerprint collection. Improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the flexible display device of the electronic device in the third embodiment of the present application.
  • the structure of the third embodiment of the electronic device of the present application is similar to the structure of the second embodiment, except that the support layer 34 has a through hole 344 corresponding to the receiving groove 372, and the fingerprint recognition module 36 is partially received in the communication. Inside the hole 344 and the signal receiving and transmitting surface 360 is coplanar with the front surface of the supporting layer 34, there is a gap between the signal receiving and transmitting surface 360 and the front surface of the supporting layer 34.
  • the support layer 34 may be a transparent support sheet, such as a flexible glass sheet, polycarbonate sheet, acrylic sheet, and other polymer materials; the support layer 34 may also be a liquid metal sheet, a thin steel sheet, or a memory Alloy, plastic sheet or rubber sheet, etc., as long as these sheets have bending resistance and a certain degree of hardness. More preferably, the support layer 34 uses a liquid metal sheet, and the liquid metal sheet can be one or more of copper, titanium, iron, zirconium, silver, nickel, gallium, gold, antimony, cadmium, zinc, indium, silicon, etc.
  • the alloy material of the material, the specific metal preferably can obtain lower elastic modulus, hardness, elongation and other mechanical properties.
  • the liquid metal refers to heating the alloy to a molten state and then cooling it at an ultra-fast cooling rate, so that the alloy crystal lattice will be solidified before the orderly arrangement of crystals. Because it is in an amorphous state, like glass, it is also called an amorphous alloy. , Liquid metal or metallic glass.
  • the characteristics of liquid metal are long-range disorder (short-range order), metastable state, isotropic physical properties to a certain extent, no exact melting point, glass transition temperature, etc. It has the characteristics of solid, metal, and glass. Under certain conditions, it has high strength, high hardness, plasticity, heat conduction and wear resistance.
  • the support layer 34 is a liquid metal protective layer, and the thickness of the liquid metal protective layer is 5 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m (inclusive).
  • the liquid metal protective layer may cover the entire back surface of the flexible screen 32 or part of the back surface.
  • the liquid metal sheet is selected as the support layer 34 in this embodiment.
  • the liquid metal sheet has better abrasion resistance.
  • it When it is attached to the back of the flexible screen 32 through the light-transmitting colloid layer 35, it can not only support the flexible screen 32 and the fingerprint identification module 36, and can effectively resist the friction generated by the bending mechanism 25, and it is not easy to wear.
  • the elastic modulus of the liquid metal sheet is lower than that of common metals (such as steel sheet, aluminum sheet, iron sheet, etc.). It can be directly pasted on the back of the flexible screen 32 and bend on the flexible display device 30.
  • the flexible screen 32 can be stretched synchronously or approximately synchronously at the time, so as to prevent the flexible display device 30 from being damaged due to the large difference in stretching amplitude when bending. Moreover, compared to the existing materials with lower elastic modulus, such as silicone, foam, plastic, etc., the strength of liquid metal is higher, and it can effectively support the flexible screen 32 and the fingerprint recognition module 36.
  • the fingerprint identification module 36 is positioned on the back of the support layer 34 by the positioning frame 370, the signal transceiving surface 360 of the fingerprint identification module 36 is coplanar with the front surface of the support layer 34, and the signal transceiving surface 360 and the support layer 34 The gap between the front.
  • the signal transmission and reception surface 360 and the front surface of the support layer 34 have good flatness, and the edge of the flexible screen 32 corresponding to the fingerprint identification module 36 will not have stress concentration, so as to prevent the flexible screen 32 from appearing stress marks and light shadow; secondly, through the connecting piece 375 It is attached to the back of the supporting layer 34, so that the connecting piece 375 is parallel to the signal receiving and receiving surface 360 of the fingerprint identification module 36, and the supporting layer 34 is laminated on the back of the flexible screen 32, thereby ensuring the signal receiving and transmitting surface 360 and the flexible screen 32.
  • the parallelism improves the accuracy of receiving and sending the sensing signal of the fingerprint identification module 36; in addition, the distance from the signal receiving and receiving surface 360 to the front of the flexible screen 32 is reduced compared to the second embodiment, that is, the distance from the signal receiving and receiving surface 360 to the user's fingerprint
  • the reduction of the distance reduces the transmission and reception distance of the sensing signal of the fingerprint identification module 36, thereby improving the signal transmission and reception efficiency of the fingerprint identification module 36.
  • the through holes 344 of the support layer 34 can be filled with a light-transmitting rigid material layer, the front surface of the rigid material layer is coplanar with the front surface of the support layer 34, and the front surface of the rigid material layer and the support layer 34 There is no gap between the front faces.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the flexible display device of the electronic device in the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • the structure of the fourth embodiment of the electronic device of the present application is similar to the structure of the third embodiment, except that the positioning frame 370 defines a threading hole 376.
  • the support layer 34 of the flexible display device 30d in this embodiment also has a through hole 344 corresponding to the receiving slot 372, and the fingerprint recognition module 36 is provided with the signal transmitting and receiving surface 360 on the side of the through hole 344. Further, the signal transceiving surface 360 is flush with the surface of the support layer 34 facing the light emitting surface of the flexible screen 32, that is, the signal transceiving surface 360 is flush with the front surface of the support layer 34.
  • the bottom plate 371 of the positioning frame 370 has a threading hole 376.
  • the cable is threaded through the threading hole 376. Both ends of the cable are electrically connected to the fingerprint identification module 36 and the motherboard of the electronic device.
  • the fingerprint identification module 36 will collect The user fingerprint is sent to the motherboard.
  • the back surface of the flexible screen 32 of the display device 30 provided in the present application is provided with a support layer 34, and the fingerprint recognition module 36 is directly or via a positioning member 37 provided on the back surface of the support layer 34. Therefore, the fingerprint identification module 36 is not directly attached to the back of the flexible screen 32, and there will be no stress concentration on the edge of the flexible screen 32 corresponding to the fingerprint identification module 36, so as to prevent the flexible screen 32 from showing stress marks and shadows; secondly, the support layer 34 It also has rigidity and supports the flexible screen 32 and the fingerprint recognition module 36.
  • the front surface of the flexible screen 32 is further covered with a light-transmissive, flexible and bendable sheet, the sheet being a flexible glass sheet, and the thickness of the flexible glass sheet is on the order of micrometers.
  • the flexible glass sheet can not only be bent or flattened with the flexible screen 32, but also can effectively resist scratches on the flexible glass sheet by external objects, and is not easy to wear.
  • the elastic modulus of the flexible glass sheet is low. It can be directly pasted on the front of the flexible screen 32. When the flexible display device 30 is bent, it can be stretched simultaneously or approximately simultaneously with the flexible screen 32, thereby avoiding the flexible display device 30.
  • the flexible glass sheet During bending, due to the large difference in stretching range, damage occurs; in addition, the light transmittance of the flexible glass sheet is high, which facilitates the emission of light from the flexible screen 32, and after long-term use, the flexible glass The film will not have problems such as discoloration.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a flexible display device of an electronic device in a fifth embodiment of the present application.
  • the structure of the fifth embodiment of the electronic device of the present application is similar to that of the first embodiment, except that the support plate 34 is provided with a light-transmitting layer 38 on the side facing away from the flexible screen 32, and the fingerprint recognition module 36 is provided on the transparent layer.
  • the light layer 38 is away from the side of the flexible screen 32, that is, the light-transmitting layer 38 is laminated on the back of the support plate 34.
  • the light-transmitting layer 38 is attached to the back of the support plate 34 through the light-transmitting colloid layer 35, and the fingerprint recognition module 36 is attached to the back of the light-transmitting layer 38.
  • the light-transmitting layer 38 can be, but is not limited to, a transparent acrylic plate or transparent glass.
  • the light-transmitting layer 38 is a non-light-transmitting area except for the signal transmitting and receiving surface 360 corresponding to the fingerprint identification module 36. In this embodiment, all areas on the front or back of the light-transmitting layer 38 except for the signal receiving and transmitting surface 360 are covered by the non-light-transmitting layer.
  • the non-transmissive layer may be a non-transmissive film attached to the front or back of the transparent layer 38, or a non-transparent ink applied on the front or back of the transparent layer 38, such as black ink.
  • All areas of the light-transmitting layer 38 except for the signal receiving and sending surface 360 are covered with a non-light-transmitting layer for shielding light from the front side of the flexible screen 32, improving the display contrast of the flexible screen 32, and enhancing the flexibility of the flexible screen 32 display effect.
  • a support layer 34 is attached to the back of the flexible screen 32, and then a light-transmitting layer 38 is attached to the back of the support layer 34.
  • the fingerprint recognition module 36 is disposed on the surface of the light-transmitting layer 38 away from the flexible screen 32 to support The layer and the light-transmitting layer 38 both support the fingerprint identification module 36.
  • the edge of the flexible screen 32 corresponding to the fingerprint identification module 36 will not have stress concentration problems.
  • the position of the flexible screen 32 corresponding to the fingerprint identification module 36 will not show stress marks and shadows; in addition, the fingerprint identification module 36 is attached to the back of the transparent layer 38, and the transparent layer 38 is laminated on the back of the support layer 34
  • the support layer 34 is laminated on the back of the flexible screen 32, which further ensures the parallelism of the fingerprint identification module 36 and the flexible screen 32, improves the accuracy of receiving and sending the fingerprint identification module 36 sensing signals, and increases the efficiency and accuracy of fingerprint collection Rate and improve user experience.

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Abstract

一种柔性显示装置(30),包括柔性屏(32)、设置于柔性屏(32)的背面的支撑层(34)及设置于支撑层(34)背离柔性屏(32)一侧的指纹识别模组(36),支撑层(34)用于支撑指纹识别模组(36),指纹识别模组(36)的感应信号能穿过支撑层(34)及柔性屏(32)。指纹识别模组(36)没有直接贴合于柔性屏(32)的背面,而是通过支撑层(34)设置于柔性屏(32)的背面,柔性屏(32)对应指纹识别模组(36)的边缘不会出现应力集中问题,防止柔性屏(32)出现应力痕光影。

Description

电子装置及其柔性显示装置 技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备的显示装置领域,尤其涉及一种柔性显示装置,以及设置有所述柔性显示装置的电子装置。
背景技术
现在的柔性屏电子装置,如折叠柔性手机,为了增大电子装置的屏占比,通常将指纹识别模组与柔性屏相叠合设置,即指纹织别模组贴接于柔性屏的背面,以提高屏占比。然而,柔性屏背面的指纹识别模组是硬质结构件,在直接贴合于柔性屏的背面后,柔性屏与指纹识别模组的连接处于所述指纹识别模组的边缘存在应力集中问题,当在柔性屏的正面按压时,柔性屏的正面出现应力痕光影,降低用户体验。
发明内容
本申请提供一种能防止应力痕光影出现的柔性显示装置,以及设置有所述柔性显示装置的电子装置。
本申请提供的一种性显示装置,包括柔性屏、设置于所述柔性屏的背面的支撑层及设置于所述支撑层背离所述柔性屏一侧的指纹识别模组,所述支撑层用于支撑所述指纹识别模组,所述指纹识别模组的感应信号能穿过所述支撑层及柔性屏。
本申请还提供一种电子装置,包括壳体及柔性显示装置,所述壳体包括第一框体、第二框体及连接于所述第一框体与所述第二框体之间的弯折机构,所述柔性显示装置设置于所述第一框体、第二框体及所述弯折机构上,所述性显 示装置包括柔性屏、设置于所述柔性屏的背面的支撑层及设置于所述支撑层背离所述柔性屏一侧的指纹识别模组,所述支撑层用于支撑所述指纹识别模组,所述指纹识别模组的感应信号能穿过所述支撑层及柔性屏。
本申请电子装置的柔性显示装置的柔性屏的背面设置有支撑层,指纹识别模组设置于支撑层背朝柔性屏的一侧,支撑层用于支撑指纹识别模组。因此,指纹识别模组没有直接贴合于柔性屏的背面,而是通过支撑层设置于柔性屏的背面,柔性屏对应指纹识别模组的边缘不会出现应力集中问题,当在柔性屏的正面按压时,柔性屏不会出现应力痕光影;其次,支撑层还具有刚性,支撑层对柔性屏具有保护作用,并能起到支撑柔性屏及指纹识别模组的作用。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请第一实施例中的电子装置的立体结构示意图。
图2是图1中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的立体结构示意图。
图3是图2中的柔性显示装置的立体分解示意图。
图4是图3中的柔性显示装置的另一视角立体示意图。
图5是图2中沿V-V线的剖视图。
图6是本申请第二实施例中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的部分剖视结构示意图。
图7是本申请第三实施例中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的部分剖视结构示意图。
图8是本申请第四实施例中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的部分剖视结构示意图。
图9是本申请第五实施例中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的部分剖视结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”“左”“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是暗示或指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
本申请实施例的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“厚度”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是暗示或指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
请一并参阅图1及图2,图1是本申请第一实施例中的电子装置的立体结构示意图;图2是图1中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的立体结构示意图。本申请的第一实施例中的电子装置100包括壳体20及设置于壳体20上的柔性显示装置30。壳体20包括第一框体21、第二框体23及连接于第一框体21与第二框体23之间的弯折机构25。柔性显示装置30包括柔性屏32、设置于柔性屏32的背面的支撑层34及设置于支撑层34背离柔性屏32一侧的指纹识别模组36,支撑层34用于支撑指纹识别模组36,指纹识别模组36的感应信号能穿透支撑层34及柔性屏32。具体的,若所述指纹识别模组36是光学指纹识别模组,则柔性屏32及支撑层34的整体透光率满足光学指纹识别模组的需求;若所述指纹识别模组36是射频指纹识别模组,则柔性屏32及支撑层34的整体 信号穿透率满足射频指纹识别模组的需求。柔性屏32设置有对应弯折机构25的可折弯区域321及设置于可折弯区域31相对两侧的两个非折弯区域323,两个所述非折弯区域323分别连接于第一框体21及第二框体23的正面。指纹识别模组36设置于第一框体21与支撑层34之间或者第二框体23与支撑层34之间。本实施例中,指纹识别模组36设置于第二框体23与支撑层34之间,指纹识别模组36贴接于支撑层34的背面。
本实施例中,电子装置100为手机。可以理解,在其它实施例中,电子装置100可以是但不限于平板电脑、显示器、液晶面板、OLED面板、电视、智慧手表、车载显示器等其它任何具有显示触控功能的产品。本申请中的所述正面为与柔性屏32的出光面朝向相同的面,所述背面为与柔性屏32的出光面朝向相反的面。
本申请电子装置100的柔性显示装置30的柔性屏32的背面设置有支撑层34,指纹识别模组36设置于支撑层34背离柔性屏32的面,即指纹识别模组36设置于支撑层34的背面,支撑层34用于支撑指纹识别模组36。因此,指纹识别模组36没有直接贴合于柔性屏32的背面,而是通过支撑层34设置于柔性屏32的背面,柔性屏32对应指纹识别模组36的边缘不会出现应力集中问题,当柔性屏32的正面对应指纹识别模组36的位置收到按压时,柔性屏32对应指纹识别模组36的位置不会出现应力痕光影;其次,支撑层34对柔性屏32具有保护作用。可选地,支撑层34可具有一定的刚性,能起到支撑柔性屏32及指纹识别模组36的作用。另外,指纹识别模组36贴合于支撑层34的背面,支撑层34层叠于柔性屏32的背面,进而保证了指纹识别模组36与柔性屏32的平行度,提高了指纹识别模组36感应信号的收发精准性,增加了指纹采集效率及准确率,提高了用户体验。
请一并参阅图3至图5,图3是图2中的柔性显示装置的立体分解示意图;图4是图3中的柔性显示装置的另一视角立体示意图;图5是图2中沿V-V 线的剖视图。支撑层34包括透光区域,所述透光区域大于或等于指纹识别模组36与所述支撑层的贴合区域342,指纹识别模组36的感应信号能穿过所述透光区域。支撑层34除所述透光区域外的其他区域为非透光区域。本实施例中,支撑层34为透光的柔性玻璃片,所述柔性玻璃片的厚度为微米级,所述柔性玻璃片的正面或背面除贴合区域342外的其他区域全部覆盖非透光层。所述非透光层可以是贴合于柔性玻璃片的正面或背面的非透光膜,也可以是涂设于柔性玻璃片的正面或背面的非透光油墨,如黑色油墨等。所述柔性玻璃片除贴合区域342外的其他区域全部覆盖非透光层用于遮蔽背离柔性屏32的正面一侧的光线,提高柔性屏32显示时的对比度,增强柔性屏32的显示效果。当然,柔性玻璃片也可以通过其他方式来达成不透光的效果,比如在柔性玻璃片内避开透光区域的位置掺杂非透光颗粒,或者直接采用透光材料制作柔性玻璃片的透光区域,非透光材料制作柔性玻璃片的其他区域,再把二者接合成整体。
进一步的,支撑层34在柔性屏32的背面的正投影区域大于指纹识别模组36在柔性屏32的背面的正投影区域,且指纹识别模组36在柔性屏32的背面的正投影区域位于支撑层34在柔性屏32的背面的正投影区域内。
具体的,支撑层34可以贴合于柔性屏32的整个背面,即支撑层34在柔性屏32的背面的正投影区域与柔性屏32的背面重合,这种全覆盖的方式可以避免在支撑层34的相对两侧出现断差,防止柔性屏32出现褶皱或外观不良的情况。支撑层34也可以仅贴合于柔性屏32的部分背面,如仅贴合于柔性屏32正对第一框体21或第二框体23的背面,即支撑层34在柔性屏32的背面的正投影区域与柔性屏32正对第一框体21或第二框体23的背面区域重合,指纹识别模组36设置于第一框体21与支撑层34之间或者指纹识别模组36设置于第二框体23与支撑层34之间,这种部分覆盖的方式可以节省制造成本。本实施例中,支撑层34贴合于柔性屏32的整个背面。
指纹识别模组36包括面朝贴合区域342的信号收发面360,指纹识别模 组36电性连接于电子装置100的主板。使用指纹识别模组36时,指纹识别模组36通过信号收发面360向用户手指发出感应信号,所述感应信号穿过支撑层34的贴合区域342及柔性屏32到达用户手指,所述感应信号被用户手指反射后向信号收发面360反馈感应信号,信号收发面360接收从用户指纹反射回的指纹信号,并通过与发出的感应信号作比较,以检测出用户指纹信息。在一实施例中,所述指纹识别模组36是光学指纹识别模组,贴合区域342是透光区域,因此,指纹识别模组36的感应信号能穿过支撑层34及柔性屏32,从而保证了信号收发面360在发出感应信号后可以有效接收到感应信号。在其他实施例中,支撑层34包括透光区域,所述透光区域大于或等于指纹识别模组36与支撑层34的贴合区域342,指纹识别模组36的感应信号穿过所述透光区域。
在其他实施例中,指纹识别模组36也可以是射频指纹识别模组,至少位于所述贴合区域342范围内的柔性屏32及支撑层34的整体信号穿透率满足射频指纹识别模组的需求。优选的,柔性屏32及支撑层34对应于所述贴合区域342的部分或整体由减少信号损耗的材料制成。
本实施例中,支撑层34为柔性玻璃片。柔性玻璃片具有较好的耐弯折性、高强度、高硬度等优点,对指纹识别模组36具有良好的支撑作用;其次,柔性玻璃片的弹性模量较低,在柔性显示装置30弯曲时可跟随柔性屏32一起同步或近似同步拉伸,从而避免柔性显示装置30在弯曲时由于拉伸幅度差异较大导致出现破损的情况。另外,所述柔性玻璃片的透光率高,方便指纹识别模组36的感应信号的穿透。
优选地,支撑层34的厚度范围为5微米至80微米之间(含本数)。
在其他实施例中,支撑层34由透光的高分子聚合材料制成,具体的,支撑层34也可以是其他透明板,比如透明的聚碳酸酯片、亚克力板或PT等高分子聚合材料。
支撑层34与柔性屏32之间还可设置胶体层,所述胶体层粘接支撑层34与柔性屏32。进一步的,所述胶体层为透光胶体层35,即支撑层34的正面通过透光胶体层35贴接于柔性屏32的背面。具体的,透光胶体层35可以是透光的光学胶体或光学胶水。
请参阅图6,图6是本申请第二实施例中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的部分剖视结构示意图。本申请的电子装置的第二实施例的结构与第一实施例的结构相似,不同之处在于:
在第二实施例中,柔性显示装置30a还包括定位件37,定位件37包括定位框370及设置于定位框370周围的连接片375,定位框370设置用于收纳指纹识别模组36的收纳槽372,收纳槽372的开口朝向支撑层34的背面,连接片375贴接支撑层34的背面,以定位指纹识别模组36于支撑层34的背面。优选的,连接片375与定位框370一体成型。
具体的,定位框370包括底板371及设置于底板371周围的围板373,底板371与围板373共同围成收纳槽372。连接片375自围板373远离底板371的一侧沿垂直于收纳槽372的开口朝向延伸。连接片375可以是设置于围板373周围的环形片,连接片375也可以是设置于围板373相对的两侧的板体。本实施例中,底板371是矩形板,围板373是围设于底板371边缘的矩形板体,连接片375背离底板371的侧面与围板373背离底板371的侧面齐平,即连接片375的正面与围板373的侧面共面。指纹识别模组36收纳于收纳槽372内时,指纹识别模组36的信号收发面360与连接片375的正面齐平。
本实施例中,指纹识别模组36通过定位框370定位于支撑层34的背面,具体的,指纹识别模组36的信号收发面360贴合于支撑层34背面的贴合区域342,连接片375粘贴于支撑层34的背面于贴合区域342的周围,以定位指纹识别模组36。由于指纹识别模组36通过定位件37固定于支撑层34的背面,指纹识别模组36没有直接粘接于柔性屏32的背面,因此,柔性屏32对应指 纹识别模组36的边缘不会出现应力集中,以防止柔性屏32出现应力痕光影。另外,通过连接片375贴合于支撑层34的背面,从而拓宽了指纹识别模组36与支撑层34的贴合面积,并且连接片375与指纹识别模组36的信号收发面360相平行,支撑层34层叠于柔性屏32的背面,进而保证了信号收发面360与柔性屏32的平行度,提高了指纹识别模组36感应信号的收发精准性,增加了指纹采集效率及准确率,提高了用户体验。
请参阅图7,图7是本申请第三实施例中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的部分剖视结构示意图。本申请的电子装置的第三实施例的结构与第二实施例的结构相似,不同之处在于:支撑层34开设对应收纳槽372的通孔344,指纹识别模组36部分收纳于所述通孔344内且信号收发面360与支撑层34的正面共面,信号收发面360与支撑层34的正面之间隙。
在本实施例中,支撑层34可以是透光的支撑片,如柔性玻璃片、聚碳酸酯片、亚克力板等高分子聚合材料;支撑层34也可以是液态金属片、薄钢片、记忆合金、塑胶片或橡胶片等,只需这些片体具有耐弯折性和具有一定硬度即可。更优选的支撑层34采用液态金属片,所述液态金属片可以为铜、钛、铁、锆、银、镍、镓、金、锑、镉、锌、铟、硅等中一种或多种材料的合金材料,具体金属优选可获得更低的弹性模量、硬度、延伸性等其他力学性质。
所述液态金属是指将合金加热到熔融态,然后以超快的冷却速度冷却,使合金晶格来不及有序排列结晶便固化,因为是非结晶状态,像玻璃,所以又被称为非晶合金、液态金属或金属玻璃。液态金属的特性是长程无序(短程有序)、亚稳态、一定程度上的物理特性各向同性、没有确切熔点、具有玻璃转化温度点等,具有固态、金属、玻璃的特性,可以在一定条件下具有高强度、高硬度、塑性、热传导和耐磨性等。
本实施例中,支撑层34为液态金属保护层,所述液态金属保护层的厚度为5微米至200微米(含本数)。所述液态金属保护层可以覆盖柔性屏32的整个背 面或部分背面。
本实施例中选用液态金属片作为支撑层34的原因在于液态金属片的耐磨性较佳,当其通过透光胶体层35贴设于柔性屏32的背面时,不仅可以支撑所述柔性屏32及指纹识别模组36,并且可以有效地抵御弯折机构25对其产生的摩擦,不易出现磨损的情况。另一方面,液态金属片的弹性模量相比于常见的金属(如钢片、铝片、铁片等)较低,可将其直接粘贴在柔性屏32的背面,在柔性显示装置30弯曲时可跟随柔性屏32一起同步或近似同步拉伸,从而避免柔性显示装置30在弯曲时由于拉伸幅度差异较大导致出现破损的情况。并且,相比于现有的弹性模量更低的材料,如硅胶、泡棉、塑胶等,液态金属的强度更高,可有效地对柔性屏32及指纹识别模组36进行支撑。
本实施例中,指纹识别模组36通过定位框370定位于支撑层34的背面,指纹识别模组36的信号收发面360与支撑层34的正面共面,且信号收发面360与支撑层34的正面之间隙。因此,信号收发面360与支撑层34的正面的平整性好,柔性屏32对应指纹识别模组36的边缘不会出现应力集中,以防止柔性屏32出现应力痕光影;其次,通过连接片375贴合于支撑层34的背面,从而连接片375与指纹识别模组36的信号收发面360相平行,支撑层34层叠于柔性屏32的背面,进而保证了信号收发面360与柔性屏32的平行度,提高了指纹识别模组36感应信号的收发精准性;另外,信号收发面360至柔性屏32的正面的距离相较于第二实施例减小,即信号收发面360至用户指纹的距离减小,使指纹识别模组36的感应信号的收发距离减小,从而能提高指纹识别模组36的信号收发效率。
在其他实施例中,支撑层34的通孔344可以填充透光的刚性材料层,所述刚性材料层的正面与支撑层34的正面共面,且所述刚性材料层的正面与支撑层34的正面之间无间隙。
请参阅图8,图8是本申请第四实施例中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的部 分剖视结构示意图。本申请的电子装置的第四实施例的结构与第三实施例的结构相似,不同之处在于:定位框370开设穿线孔376。
本实施例中的柔性显示装置30d的支撑层34也开设对应收纳槽372的通孔344,指纹识别模组36设置有信号收发面360的一侧收纳于通孔344内。进一步的,信号收发面360与支撑层34面朝柔性屏32的出光面的面齐平,即信号收发面360与支撑层34的正面齐平。
定位框370的底板371开设穿线孔376,线缆穿设于穿线孔376,线缆的两端分别电性连接于指纹识别模组36及电子装置的主板,指纹识别模组36将采集到的用户指纹发送至所述主板。
本申请提供的显示装置30的柔性屏32的背面设置有支撑层34,指纹识别模组36直接或通过定位件37设置于支撑层34的背面。因此,指纹识别模组36没有直接贴合于柔性屏32的背面,柔性屏32对应指纹识别模组36的边缘不会出现应力集中,以防止柔性屏32出现应力痕光影;其次,支撑层34还具有刚性,对柔性屏32及指纹识别模组36具有支撑作用。
在其他实施例中,柔性屏32的正面还覆盖有透光的、具有柔性且能弯曲的薄片,所述薄片为柔性玻璃片,所述柔性玻璃片的厚度为微米级。所述柔性玻璃片不仅可以随所述柔性屏32弯曲或展平,并且可以有效地抵御外部物件对柔性玻璃片划伤,不易出现磨损的情况。其次,柔性玻璃片的弹性模量较低,可将其直接粘贴在柔性屏32的正面,在柔性显示装置30弯曲时可跟随柔性屏32一起同步或近似同步拉伸,从而避免柔性显示装置30在弯曲时由于拉伸幅度差异较大导致出现破损的情况;另外,所述柔性玻璃片的透光率高,方便所述柔性屏32的光线的射出,且长时间使用后,所述柔性玻璃片也不会出现变色等问题。
请参阅图9,图9是本申请第五实施例中的电子装置的柔性显示装置的部分剖视结构示意图。本申请的电子装置的第五实施例的结构与第一实施例的结 构相似,不同之处在于:支撑板34背离柔性屏32的一侧设置透光层38,指纹识别模组36设置于透光层38背离柔性屏32的一侧,即透光层38层叠于支撑板34的背面。具体的,透光层38通过透光胶体层35贴设于支撑板34的背面,指纹识别模组36贴设于透光层38的背面。
透光层38可以是但不限于透明的亚克力板或透明玻璃等。
进一步的,透光层38除对应指纹识别模组36的信号收发面360外的其他区域为非透光区域。本实施例中,透光层38的正面或背面除对应信号收发面360外的其他区域全部覆盖非透光层。所述非透光层可以是贴合于透光层38的正面或背面的非透光膜,也可以是涂设于透光层38的正面或背面的非透光油墨,如黑色油墨等。所述透光层38除对应信号收发面360外的其他区域全部覆盖非透光层用于遮蔽背离柔性屏32的正面一侧的光线,提高柔性屏32显示时的对比度,增强柔性屏32的显示效果。
本实施例中,在柔性屏32的背面贴设支撑层34,再在支撑层34的背面贴设透光层38,指纹识别模组36设置于透光层38背离柔性屏32的面,支撑层及透光层38均对指纹识别模组36具有支撑作用,柔性屏32对应指纹识别模组36的边缘不会出现应力集中问题,当柔性屏32的正面对应指纹识别模组36的位置收到按压时,柔性屏32对应指纹识别模组36的位置不会出现应力痕光影;另外,指纹识别模组36贴合于透光层38的背面,透光层38层叠于支撑层34的背面,支撑层34层叠于柔性屏32的背面,更进一步保证了指纹识别模组36与柔性屏32的平行度,提高了指纹识别模组36感应信号的收发精准性,增加了指纹采集效率及准确率,提高了用户体验。
以上所述是本申请的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种柔性显示装置,包括柔性屏,其特征在于,所述柔性显示装置还包括设置于所述柔性屏的背面的支撑层及设置于所述支撑层背离所述柔性屏一侧的指纹识别模组,所述支撑层用于支撑所述指纹识别模组,所述指纹识别模组的感应信号能穿过所述支撑层及柔性屏。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层包括透光区域,所述透光区域大于或等于所述指纹识别模组与所述支撑层的贴合区域,所述指纹识别模组的感应信号穿过所述透光区域。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述指纹识别模组直接与所述支撑层贴合。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述指纹识别模组在所述柔性屏的背面的正投影区域位于所述支撑层在所述柔性屏的背面的正投影区域内。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层贴合于所述柔性屏的整个背面,或者所述支撑层贴合于所述柔性屏的部分背面。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述柔性显示装置还包括定位件,所述定位件包括定位框及设置于所述定位框周围的连接片,所述定位框设置用于收纳所述指纹识别模组的收纳槽,所述连接片贴接所述支撑层的背面,以定位所述指纹识别模组于支撑层。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述收纳槽的开口朝向所述支撑层的背面,所述连接片沿垂直于所述收纳槽的开口朝向延伸。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层开设对应所述收纳槽的通孔,所述指纹识别模组正对所述通孔。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述指纹识别模组包括面朝所述柔性屏的出光面的信号收发面,所述信号收发面正对所述通孔。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述信号收发面位于所述通孔内。
  11. 如权利要求8所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述信号收发面与所述支撑层的正面齐平。
  12. 如权利要求7所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层是液态金属片或薄金属片中的至少任意一种。
  13. 如权利要求7所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层与所述柔性屏之间设置胶体层,所述胶体层粘接所述支撑层与所述柔性屏。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述指纹识别模组包括面朝所述柔性屏的出光面的信号收发面,所述胶体层开设对应所述信号收发面的穿孔。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述信号收发面位于所述穿孔内。
  16. 如权利要求13所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述信号收发面接触柔性屏的背面。
  17. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层与所述柔性屏之间设置透光胶体层,所述透光胶体层粘接所述支撑层与所述柔性屏。
  18. 如权利要求2所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层除所述透光区域外的其他区域为非透光区域。
  19. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层是透光的柔性玻璃片、聚碳酸酯片或亚克力板。
  20. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述支撑层背离所述柔性屏的一侧设置透光层,所述指纹识别模组设置于所述透光层背离所述柔性屏的一侧。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的柔性显示装置,其特征在于,所述透光层除对 应所述指纹识别模组的信号收发面外的其他区域为非透光区域。
  22. 一种电子装置,包括壳体及根据权利要求1-21中任一项中所述的柔性显示装置,所述壳体包括第一框体、第二框体及连接于所述第一框体与所述第二框体之间的弯折机构,所述柔性显示装置设置于所述第一框体、第二框体及所述弯折机构上。
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