WO2021000655A1 - 一种基于大数据的物流用输送机 - Google Patents

一种基于大数据的物流用输送机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021000655A1
WO2021000655A1 PCT/CN2020/090609 CN2020090609W WO2021000655A1 WO 2021000655 A1 WO2021000655 A1 WO 2021000655A1 CN 2020090609 W CN2020090609 W CN 2020090609W WO 2021000655 A1 WO2021000655 A1 WO 2021000655A1
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Prior art keywords
conveyor
logistics
module
big data
main conveyor
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PCT/CN2020/090609
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵峥来
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江苏博子岛智能产业技术研究院有限公司
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Publication of WO2021000655A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021000655A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
    • B07C3/02—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C3/08—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution using arrangements of conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
    • B07C3/18—Devices or arrangements for indicating destination, e.g. by code marks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
    • B65G47/71—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being discharged or distributed to several distinct separate conveyors or to a broader conveyor lane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0285—Postal items, e.g. letters, parcels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00—Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/04—Detection means
    • B65G2203/042—Sensors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to a conveyor for logistics based on big data.
  • Conveyors have a long history.
  • the ancient Chinese high drum carts and water-lifting dump trucks are the prototypes of modern bucket elevators and scraper conveyors.
  • Belt conveyors are currently the main method of conveying bulk materials. Conveyors are widely used in mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemicals, electricity, food processing, logistics and transportation.
  • the courier needs to classify the parcels one by one, put the parcels sent to different regions into the waiting area of different transit warehouses, and wait for delivery to the next transit warehouse. Due to the intelligent transportation equipment used in logistics The degree of integration is relatively low, the efficiency of manual sorting is relatively low, and the error rate is relatively high. As a result, parcels cannot be delivered to customers in time, which brings customers a bad shopping experience. Therefore, some conveyor manufacturers are now beginning to try to The data analysis technology is applied to the logistics conveyor, the purpose is to improve the intelligence of the logistics conveyor and reduce the burden on the logistics industry.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the background art, and proposes a conveyor for logistics based on big data.
  • a logistics conveyor based on big data includes a main conveyor and a conveying system.
  • the main conveyor is connected with a placement platform through a summarizing mechanism, and the main conveyor is connected with a supporting plate through a lifting mechanism.
  • a plurality of image collectors are fixedly connected to the bottom, and a plurality of the image collectors are arranged equidistantly, a plurality of guiding devices are installed on the main conveyor, and the outer side wall of the main conveyor passes through a fixed plate arranged in an L shape
  • a plurality of sensors are connected, one end of the main conveyor is fixedly connected with a plurality of sorting conveyors, the end of the sorting conveyor away from the main conveyor and the end of the main conveyor away from the placement platform are both provided with a storage mechanism;
  • the conveying system includes a central processing device, an information transmission module, an information screening module, an image acquisition module, a drive module, a communication module, an analysis mechanism, a display module, and a display device.
  • the central processing device is electrically connected to the information transmission module and the communication module.
  • the communication module is electrically connected to the analysis mechanism and the display module, the display module is electrically connected to the display device, the information transmission module is electrically connected to the information screening module and the drive module, and the information screening The module is electrically connected with the image acquisition module.
  • the aggregation mechanism includes a plurality of aggregation conveyors, and both ends of the aggregation conveyor are respectively connected to the main conveyor and the placement platform.
  • the lifting mechanism includes fixed blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the main conveyor, and the tops of the two fixed blocks are respectively connected to the bottom of the support plate through electro-hydraulic push rods.
  • the installation position of the guide device is matched with the installation position of the sorting conveyor.
  • the storage mechanism includes a first storage container disposed at an end of the sorting conveyor away from the main conveyor, and a second storage container is disposed at an end of the main conveyor away from the collecting conveyor.
  • baffles are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the main conveyor, the tops of both sides of the sorting conveyor, and the tops of both sides of the collecting conveyor.
  • the image acquisition module is electrically connected to a plurality of image acquisition devices, respectively.
  • the driving module is electrically connected to a plurality of guiding devices, respectively.
  • the analysis mechanism includes a cloud storage platform and an intelligent analysis platform.
  • the information transmission module is electrically connected to a plurality of sensors.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the logistics packages are summarized on the main conveyor, and the logistics list attached to the surface of the logistics package is collected through multiple image collectors installed on the main conveyor, and then the collected image data is transported to the large database Inside, the analysis is performed by the big data intelligent analysis platform, and the analysis results are transmitted to the central processing device.
  • the central processing device transmits instructions to the drive module according to the planned route given by the big data intelligent analysis platform, and the drive module starts the corresponding guidance
  • the device transports the logistics package to the corresponding sorting conveyor, and the sorting conveyor transports the logistics package to the storage container for waiting for transportation, which is convenient for shortening the time spent on the transportation of the logistics package and improving the efficiency of logistics package transportation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a logistics conveyor based on big data proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the main conveyor, the fixed block, the support plate, the electro-hydraulic push rod and the image collector in the big data-based logistics conveyor proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a system diagram of a conveyor for logistics based on big data proposed by the present invention.
  • Placement platform 2. Collecting conveyor; 3. Main conveyor; 4. Guiding device; 5. Sorting conveyor; 6. First storage container; 7. Support plate; 8. Image collector; 9. , Electro-hydraulic push rod; 10, fixed block; 11, baffle; 12, second storage container; 13, central processing unit; 14, information transmission module; 15, information screening module; 16, image acquisition module; 17, drive Module; 18. Communication module; 19. Cloud storage platform; 20. Display module; 21. Display device; 22. Intelligent analysis platform; 23. Fixed board; 24. Sensor.
  • a conveyor for logistics based on big data includes a main conveyor 3 and a conveying system.
  • the main conveyor 3 is connected to a placement platform 1 through a summary mechanism.
  • the summary mechanism includes multiple summary conveyors 2.
  • the two ends of the conveyor 2 are respectively connected to the main conveyor 3 and the placement platform 1, and the logistics parcels stacked on the placement platform 1 are simultaneously transported to the main conveyor 3 through multiple aggregate conveyors 2 to shorten the stacked logistics packages.
  • the sorting time improves the efficiency of sorting logistics packages.
  • the main conveyor 3 is connected with a supporting plate 7 through a lifting mechanism, and the bottom of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of image collectors 8, and the plurality of image collectors 8 are arranged equidistantly, and the lifting mechanism includes a fixed connection to the main conveyor.
  • the tops of the fixed blocks 10 on both sides of the two fixed blocks 10 are respectively connected to the bottom of the support plate 7 through an electro-hydraulic push rod 9, and the image acquisition module 16 is electrically connected to a plurality of image acquisition devices 8.
  • the power supply technology of the electro-hydraulic push rod 9, the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 and the control technology of the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 are all existing technologies, so I will not go into too much description here.
  • the function of the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 is to facilitate the adjustment of the support plate. 7
  • the distance between the main conveyor 3 and the main conveyor 3 is convenient for data collection of logistics orders for logistics packages of different heights.
  • the image collector 8 is either a camera or an image sensor, and the image acquisition module 16 cooperates with the image collector 8.
  • the function is to capture the information on the logistics list attached to the surface of the logistics package, which is convenient for big data analysis.
  • the main conveyor 3 is equipped with a plurality of guide devices 4, the outer side wall of the main conveyor 3 is connected with a plurality of sensors 24 through a fixed plate 23 arranged in an L shape, and one end of the main conveyor 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sorting conveyors.
  • the installation position of the guide device 4 is matched with the installation position of the sorting conveyor 5.
  • the drive module 17 is electrically connected to a plurality of guide devices 4, and the information transmission module 14 is electrically connected to a plurality of sensors 24.
  • the role of the guiding device 4 is to transport on the main conveyor 3.
  • the logistics package is oriented to facilitate the classification of logistics packages of different transportation routes, shorten the sorting time of logistics packages, improve the sorting efficiency of logistics packages, and also shorten the transportation efficiency of logistics packages;
  • the installation of each sensor 24 The position is matched to the installation position of each guide device 4.
  • the function of the sensor 24 is to monitor the movement position of the logistics package on the main conveyor 3, so that the guide device 4 can guide the logistics package;
  • the function of the drive module 17 is Commands are issued to different guiding devices 4, so that the guiding device 4 can sort and guide logistics packages.
  • the end of the sorting conveyor 5 away from the main conveyor 3 and the end of the main conveyor 3 away from the placement platform 1 are both provided with a storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism includes a first storage container disposed at the end of the sorting conveyor 5 away from the main conveyor 3 6.
  • the storage mechanism includes a first storage container disposed at the end of the sorting conveyor 5 away from the main conveyor 3 6.
  • the interior of 12 contains logistics packages that are not recognized by the image collector 8. For example, the logistics package on the logistics package is seriously damaged and the logistics list is stained with stains that cannot be recognized by the image collector 8, and manual sorting is required.
  • the tops of both sides of the main conveyor 3, the tops of both sides of the sorting conveyor 5, and the tops of both sides of the aggregate conveyor 2 are all fixedly connected with baffles 11, and the function of the baffles 11 is to prevent transportation on the main conveyor 3.
  • the logistics package, the logistics package transported on the sorting conveyor 5 and the logistics package transported on the collecting conveyor 2 fall to the ground.
  • the conveying system includes a central processing device 13, an information transmission module 14, an information screening module 15, an image acquisition module 16, a drive module 17, a communication module 18, an analysis mechanism, a display module 20 and a display device 21.
  • the central processing device 13 and The information transmission module 14 is electrically connected to the communication module 18, the communication module 18 is electrically connected to the analysis mechanism and the display module 20, the display module 20 is electrically connected to the display device 21, and the information transmission module 14 is respectively connected to the information screening module 15 and the drive
  • the module 17 is electrically connected, and the information screening module 15 is electrically connected to the image acquisition module 16.
  • the function of the information screening module 15 is to screen the collected logistics information, remove some useless data information, and reduce the burden of data transmission by the information transmission module 14; the working mode of the communication module 18
  • the wireless network is used;
  • the role of the cloud storage platform 19 and the intelligent analysis platform 22 is to store the big data information of the logistics package and perform calculation analysis on the transportation route of the logistics package to obtain the best transportation route to facilitate the logistics package Sorting is performed to shorten the transportation time of the logistics package;
  • the display device 21 is a display wall, so as to facilitate the background to intuitively understand the big data information of the logistics package.
  • the logistics staff when sorting logistics parcels, put the logistics list on the logistics parcel upwards on the collecting conveyor 2, and multiple collecting conveyors 2 quickly place the logistics parcels stacked on the platform 1 Transported to the main conveyor 3, the logistics package on the main conveyor 3 is collected by multiple image collectors 8 for logistics order data information collection, the collected information is filtered by the information screening module 15, and transmitted to the center through the information transmission module 14.
  • the processing device 13 processes, the central processing device 13 transmits the processed data information to the cloud storage platform 19 for storage and the intelligent analysis platform 22 performs arithmetic analysis.
  • the intelligent analysis platform 22 transmits the analyzed results to the central processing device 13, and at the same time
  • the big data information of the logistics package of the transfer warehouse is also displayed through the display device 21, which is convenient for the transfer warehouse to timely plan the distribution of transportation vehicles and the distribution of personnel.
  • the results of calculation analysis are transmitted to the driving module 17 through the information transmission module 14.
  • the driving module 17 controls each guide device 4 to quickly sort logistics packages, which is convenient to improve the efficiency of sorting logistics packages.
  • the logistics conveyor in the present invention can save a lot of manpower and material resources, and at the same time can shorten the transportation time of logistics packages. It has good practicality.

Abstract

一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，包括主干输送机(3)和输送系统，主干输送机(3)通过汇总机构连接有放置平台(1)。将物流包裹上的物流单朝上放置在汇总输送机(2)上，通过安装在主干输送机(3)上的多个图像采集器(8)对贴在物流包裹表面的物流单进行图片采集，然后将采集到的图片数据输送到大数据库内，经过大数据智能分析平台(22)进行分析，并将分析结果传输到中央处理装置(13)内，中央处理装置(13)根据大数据智能分析平台(22)给出的规划路线，将指令传输给驱动模块(17)，驱动模块(17)启动对应的导向装置(4)，将物流包裹输送到对应的分类输送机(5)上，分类输送机(5)将物流包裹输送到收纳容器内进行等待运输，便于缩短物流包裹在运输途中花费的时间，提高物流包裹运输的效率。

Description

一种基于大数据的物流用输送机 技术领域
本发明涉及输送机技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于大数据的物流用输送机。
背景技术
输送机的历史悠久，中国古代的高转筒车和提水的翻车，是现代斗式提升机和刮板输送机的雏形。带式输送机是当前散状物料输送的主要方式，输送机广泛用于矿山、冶金、建材、化工、电力、食品加工、物流运输等领域。
随着网上购物的快速兴起，网上购物已经成为我们日常购物的组成方式之一，网上购物给人们的生活带来便利的同时也物流运输业带来了一个很大的挑战，各个电商平台为了刺激客户消费，每年都会举办各种各样的购物节，每次购物节都会产生大量的物流包裹，由于现在的物流用输送设备的智能化程度比较低，每次购物节时，各个物流中转仓都会出现“爆仓”情况发生。
现在中转仓对快递包裹进行中转时，快递员需要对包裹进行逐个分类，将发往不同地区的包裹放到不同中转仓的等待区，等待发往下一个中转仓，由于物流用输送设备的智能化程度比较低，人工分拣的效率比较低，错误率比较高，导致包裹无法及时送到客户的手中，给客户带来不好的购物体验，因此，现在一些输送机的厂家开始尝试将大数据分析技术应用在物流用输送机上，目的是为了提高物流用输送机的智能化程度，减轻物流业的负担。
为此，我们提出了一种基于大数据的物流用输送机。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决背景技术中所提出的问题，而提出的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：
一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，包括主干输送机和输送系统，所述主干输送机通过汇总机构连接有放置平台，所述主干输送机通过升降机构连接有支撑板，所述支撑板的底部固定连接有多个图像采集器，且多个所述图像采集器等距设置，所述主干输送机上安装有多个导向装置，所述主干输送机的外侧壁通过呈L型设置的固定板连接有多个传感器，所述主干输送机的一端固定连接有多个分类输送机，所述分类输送机远离主干输送机的一端和主干输送机远离放置平台的一端均设有收纳机构；
所述输送系统包括中央处理装置、信息传输模块、信息筛选模块、图像采集模块、驱动模块、通讯模块、分析机构、显示模块和显示装置，所述中央处理装置分别与信息传输模块和通讯模块电性连接，所述通讯模块分别与分析机构和显示模块电性连接，所述显示模块与显示装置电性连接，所述信息传输模块分别与信息筛选模块和驱动模块电性连接，所述信息筛选模块与图像采集模块电性连接。
优选地，所述汇总机构包括多个汇总输送机，所述汇总输送机的两端分别与主干 输送机和放置平台连接。
优选地，所述升降机构包括固定连接在主干输送机两侧的固定块，两个所述固定块的顶部分别通过电动液压推杆与支撑板的底部连接。
优选地，所述导向装置的安装位置与分类输送机的安装位置匹配设置。
优选地，所述收纳机构包括设置在分类输送机远离主干输送机一端的第一收纳容器，所述主干输送机远离汇总输送机一端设有第二收纳容器。
优选地，所述主干输送机的两侧顶部、分类输送机的两侧顶部和汇总输送机的两侧顶部均固定连接有挡板。
优选地，所述图像采集模块分别与多个图像采集器电性连接。
优选地，所述驱动模块分别与多个导向装置电性连接。
优选地，所述分析机构包括云储存平台和智能分析平台。
优选地，所述信息传输模块与多个传感器电性连接。
相比于现有技术，本发明的有益效果在于：
本发明中，将物流包裹进行汇总到主干输送机上，通过安装在主干输送机上的多个图像采集器对贴在物流包裹表面的物流单进行图片采集，然后将采集到的图片数据输送到大数据库内，经过大数据智能分析平台进行分析，并将分析结果传输到中央处理装置内，中央处理装置根据大数据智能分析平台给出的规划路线，将指令传输给驱动模块，驱动模块启动对应的导向装置，将物流包裹输送到对应的分类输送机上，分类输送机将物流包裹输送到收纳容器内进行等待运输，便于缩短物流包裹在运输途中花费的时间，提高物流包裹运输的效率。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机的结构示意图；
图2为本发明提出的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机中主干输送机、固定块、支撑板、电动液压推杆和图像采集器的连接结构示意图；
图3为本发明提出的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机的系统图。
图中：1、放置平台；2、汇总输送机；3、主干输送机；4、导向装置；5、分类输送机；6、第一收纳容器；7、支撑板；8、图像采集器；9、电动液压推杆；10、固定块；11、挡板；12、第二收纳容器；13、中央处理装置；14、信息传输模块；15、信息筛选模块；16、图像采集模块；17、驱动模块；18、通讯模块；19、云储存平台；20、显示模块；21、显示装置；22、智能分析平台；23、固定板；24、传感器。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电性连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
参照图1-3，一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，包括主干输送机3和输送系统，主干输送机3通过汇总机构连接有放置平台1，汇总机构包括多个汇总输送机2，汇总输送机2的两端分别与主干输送机3和放置平台1连接，通过多个汇总输送机2同时将堆积在放置平台1上的物流包裹输送到主干输送机3上，缩短对堆积的物流包裹分拣的时间，提高对物流包裹分拣的效率。
其中，主干输送机3通过升降机构连接有支撑板7，支撑板7的底部固定连接有多个图像采集器8，且多个图像采集器8等距设置，升降机构包括固定连接在主干输送机3两侧的固定块10，两个固定块10的顶部分别通过电动液压推杆9与支撑板7的底部连接，图像采集模块16分别与多个图像采集器8电性连接，需要说明的是，电动液压推杆9、电动液压推杆9的供电技术和电动液压推杆9的控制技术均为现有技术，在此不做过多叙述，电动液压推杆9的作用是便于调节支撑板7与主干输送机3之间的距离，便于对不同高度的物流包裹进行物流单的数据采集，图像采集器8为摄像头或者图像传感器的其中一种，图像采集模块16与图像采集器8配合的作用是对贴在物流包裹表面的物流单上的信息进行拍摄采集，便于进行大数据分析。
其中主干输送机3上安装有多个导向装置4，主干输送机3的外侧壁通过呈L型设置的固定板23连接有多个传感器24，主干输送机3的一端固定连接有多个分类输送机5，导向装置4的安装位置与分类输送机5的安装位置匹配设置，驱动模块17分别与多个导向装置4电性连接，信息传输模块14与多个传感器24电性连接，需要说明的是，导向装置4、导向装置4的导向技术和驱动模块17控制导向装置4的技术均为现有技术，在此不做过多叙述，导向装置4的作用是对主干输送机3上输送的物流包裹进行导向，便于对不同的运输路线物流包裹进行分类，缩短对物流包裹的分拣时间，提高对物流包裹的分拣效率，同时也缩短了物流包裹的运输效率；每个传感器24的安装位置均为每个导向装置4的安装位置匹配设置，传感器24的作用是对物流包裹在主干输送机3上的运动位置进行监控，便于导向装置4对物流包裹进行导向；驱动模块17的作用是对不同的导向装置4发生指令，便于导向装置4对物流包裹进行分类导向。
其中，分类输送机5远离主干输送机3的一端和主干输送机3远离放置平台1的一端均设有收纳机构，收纳机构包括设置在分类输送机5远离主干输送机3一端的第一收纳容器6，主干输送机3远离汇总输送机2一端设有第二收纳容器12，第一收纳容器6的内部收纳的是发往不同下一级中转仓的物流包裹，便于集中运输；第二收纳容器12的内部收纳的是没有被图像采集器8识别出的物流包裹，例如物流包裹上的物流单严重破损物流单沾满污渍图像采集器8无法识别的，需要人工进行分拣。
其中，主干输送机3的两侧顶部、分类输送机5的两侧顶部和汇总输送机2的两侧顶部均固定连接有挡板11，挡板11的作用是防止主干输送机3上输送的物流包裹、分类输送机5上输送的物流包裹和汇总输送机2上输送的物流包裹掉落到地面上。
其中，输送系统包括中央处理装置13、信息传输模块14、信息筛选模块15、图像采集模块16、驱动模块17、通讯模块18、分析机构、显示模块20和显示装置21，中央处理装置13分别与信息传输模块14和通讯模块18电性连接，通讯模块18分别与分析机构和显示模块20电性连接，显示模块20与显示装置21电性连接，信息传输模块14分别与信息筛选模块15和驱动模块17电性连接，信息筛选模块15与图像采集模块16电性连接。
其中，图像采集模块16分别与多个图像采集器8电性连接，驱动模块17分别与多个导向装置4电性连接，分析机构包括云储存平台19和智能分析平台22，信息传输模块14与多个传感器24电性连接，信息筛选模块15的作用是对采集到的物流单信息进行筛选，去除掉一些没用的数据信息，减轻信息传输模块14传输数据的负担；通讯模块18的工作方式采用的是无线网络；云储存平台19和智能分析平台22的作用是对物流包裹的大数据信息进行存储和对物流包裹的运输路线进行运算分析，得出最佳的运输路线，便于对物流包裹进行分拣，缩短物流包裹的运输时间；显示装置21为显示墙，目的是便于后台可以直观的了解到物流包裹的大数据信息。
本发明中，当对物流包裹进行分拣时，物流工作人员将物流包裹上的物流单朝上放置在汇总输送机2上，多个汇总输送机2将放置平台1上堆积的物流包裹快速的输送到主干输送机3上，主干输送机3上的物流包裹经过多个图像采集器8进行物流单数据信息采集，将采集的信息经过信息筛选模块15进行筛选，通过信息传输模块14传输到中央处理装置13处理，中央处理装置13将处理后的数据信息传输到云储存平台19进行储存和智能分析平台22进行运算分析，智能分析平台22将分析出的结果输送到中央处理装置13内，同时该中转仓的物流包裹的大数据信息还会通过显示装置21进行显示，便于该中转仓及时规划运输交通工具的分配和人员的分配，运算分析的结果通过信息传输模块14传输到驱动模块17，驱动模块17控制各个导向装置4对物流包裹进行快速分拣，便于提高对物流包裹的分拣效率，本发明中的物流输送机可以节约大量的人力物力，同时还能缩短物流包裹的运输时间，具有很好的实用性。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，包括主干输送机(3)和输送系统，其特征在于，所述主干输送机(3)通过汇总机构连接有放置平台(1)，所述主干输送机(3)通过升降机构连接有支撑板(7)，所述支撑板(7)的底部固定连接有多个图像采集器(8)，且多个所述图像采集器(8)等距设置，所述主干输送机(3)上安装有多个导向装置(4)，所述主干输送机(3)的外侧壁通过呈L型设置的固定板(23)连接有多个传感器(24)，所述主干输送机(3)的一端固定连接有多个分类输送机(5)，所述分类输送机(5)远离主干输送机(3)的一端和主干输送机(3)远离放置平台(1)的一端均设有收纳机构；
    所述输送系统包括中央处理装置(13)、信息传输模块(14)、信息筛选模块(15)、图像采集模块(16)、驱动模块(17)、通讯模块(18)、分析机构、显示模块(20)和显示装置(21)，所述中央处理装置(13)分别与信息传输模块(14)和通讯模块(18)电性连接，所述通讯模块(18)分别与分析机构和显示模块(20)电性连接，所述显示模块(20)与显示装置(21)电性连接，所述信息传输模块(14)分别与信息筛选模块(15)和驱动模块(17)电性连接，所述信息筛选模块(15)与图像采集模块(16)电性连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述汇总机构包括多个汇总输送机(2)，所述汇总输送机(2)的两端分别与主干输送机(3)和放置平台(1)连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述升降机构包括固定连接在主干输送机(3)两侧的固定块(10)，两个所述固定块(10)的顶部分别通过电动液压推杆(9)与支撑板(7)的底部连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述导向装置(4)的安装位置与分类输送机(5)的安装位置匹配设置。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述收纳机构包括设置在分类输送机(5)远离主干输送机(3)一端的第一收纳容器(6)，所述主干输送机(3)远离汇总输送机(2)一端设有第二收纳容器(12)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述主干输送机(3)的两侧顶部、分类输送机(5)的两侧顶部和汇总输送机(2)的两侧顶部均固定连接有挡板(11)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述图像采集模块(16)分别与多个图像采集器(8)电性连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述驱动模块(17)分别与多个导向装置(4)电性连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述分析机构包括云储存平台(19)和智能分析平台(22)。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于大数据的物流用输送机，其特征在于，所述信息传输模块(14)与多个传感器(24)电性连接。
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