WO2020258399A1 - 一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置 - Google Patents

一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020258399A1
WO2020258399A1 PCT/CN2019/095910 CN2019095910W WO2020258399A1 WO 2020258399 A1 WO2020258399 A1 WO 2020258399A1 CN 2019095910 W CN2019095910 W CN 2019095910W WO 2020258399 A1 WO2020258399 A1 WO 2020258399A1
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electromechanical equipment
protection
rod
electromechanical
protective
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PCT/CN2019/095910
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周皓
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苏州迈创信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020258399A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020258399A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16P—SAFETY DEVICES IN GENERAL; SAFETY DEVICES FOR PRESSES
    • F16P1/00—Safety devices independent of the control and operation of any machine
    • F16P1/02—Fixed screens or hoods

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of use safety of electromechanical equipment, in particular to a personnel protection device outside the electromechanical equipment.
  • Electromechanical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical appliances and electrical automation equipment.
  • electromechanical equipment There are many types of electromechanical equipment, which can be divided into three categories according to their purpose, namely, industrial electromechanical equipment, information electromechanical equipment and people's death electromechanical equipment.
  • Industrial electromechanical equipment refers to equipment used in production enterprises, such as various mechanical processing equipment, automated production lines, industrial robots used in the machinery manufacturing industry, and mechanical equipment used in other industries, such as textile machinery and mining machinery.
  • Information type electromechanical equipment refers to electronic mechanical products used for information collection, transmission, and storage processing. For example, computers, printers, copiers, fax machines, communication equipment and other office automation equipment are all information-type electromechanical equipment.
  • People's livelihood electromechanical equipment refers to electronic mechanical products used in the field of people's lives. For example, various household appliances, household processing machinery, automotive electronic products, fitness sports machinery, etc. are all electromechanical equipment for people's death.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a protective device for personnel outside of electromechanical equipment to solve the problem that the existing protection technology for electromechanical equipment proposed in the background art does not protect the safety of personnel while not affecting the normal use of the equipment. .
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a personal protection device on the outside of electromechanical equipment, including electromechanical equipment and dangerous and hidden parts on the electromechanical equipment, and an upper protection rod is provided on the upper outside of the electromechanical equipment, A lower protection rod is provided at the lower part of the outer side of the electromechanical equipment.
  • both ends of the upper protection rod are fixedly connected to the upper part of the electromechanical equipment, and both ends of the lower protection rod are fixedly connected to the lower part of the electromechanical equipment.
  • At least two protection support rods are provided between the upper protection rod and the lower protection rod, and the upper protection rod and the lower protection rod are respectively fixedly connected to the protection support rods, and the protection support The lower end of the rod is fixed on the ground outside the electromechanical device.
  • a protective cover plate is provided between the upper protective rod and the lower protective rod.
  • both sides of the upper end and the both sides of the lower end of the protective cover plate are provided with sliding limit devices, and the protective cover plate, the upper protection rod and the lower protection rod are respectively slid by the sliding limit devices connection.
  • the protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the hidden danger site on the electromechanical equipment.
  • the personnel protection device on the outside of the electromechanical equipment is equipped with two upper and lower protective rods, which can effectively prevent the staff from accidentally contacting the electromechanical equipment.
  • the staff approaches the electromechanical equipment they will first touch the protective rod or the protective cover. , Instead of immediately contacting dangerous and hidden parts such as turning tools, stirring rollers, motor shafts, meshing gears or stamping devices, etc., this provides a protective shield for the personal safety of the staff.
  • the personnel protection device on the outside of the electromechanical equipment does not completely cover the electromechanical equipment, but only protects the upper and lower parts. The staff can still operate the electromechanical equipment normally from the upper and lower protective rods.
  • the personnel protection device on the outside of the equipment solves the problem that the existing protection technology of electromechanical equipment does not protect the safety of personnel while not affecting the normal use of the equipment. It not only plays a protective role, but also does not affect the normal work.
  • the personnel protection device outside the electromechanical equipment can be applied to almost all types of electromechanical equipment. It has wide versatility, low price and strong practicability, which can greatly improve production safety and reduce accidents.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is a top view of the embodiment shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a right side view of the embodiment shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a working state of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 5 is an omission drawing of the front view of another embodiment of the utility model
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 from a top perspective.
  • Electromechanical equipment 11. Hazardous parts; 21. Upper protection rod; 22. Lower protection rod; 23. Protection cover plate; 24. Sliding limit device; 25. Protection support rod.
  • an embodiment provided by the present utility model a personal protection device on the outside of electromechanical equipment, including electromechanical equipment 1 and dangerous parts 11 on the electromechanical equipment 1, and the outer upper part of the electromechanical equipment 1 is provided with
  • the upper protective rod 21 is provided with a lower protective rod 22 at the lower outer part of the electromechanical device 1.
  • both ends of the upper protection rod 21 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the electromechanical device 1
  • both ends of the lower protection rod 22 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the electromechanical device 1
  • the upper protection rod 21 and the lower protection rod 22 are directly installed on the electromechanical device 1 On the outside, it is more convenient to operate the electromechanical equipment 1 normally.
  • a protective cover 23 is provided between the upper protective rod 21 and the lower protective rod 22, and the protective cover 23 can effectively prevent the body parts of the person from being twisted into the electromechanical equipment 1.
  • both sides of the upper end and the both sides of the lower end of the protective cover 23 are provided with sliding limiting devices 24, and the protective cover 23 is slidably connected to the upper protective rod 21 and the lower protective rod 22 by the sliding limiting devices 24.
  • the protective cover 23 is arranged on the outer side of the hidden danger part 11 on the electromechanical device 1.
  • a personal protection device on the outer side of electromechanical equipment including electromechanical equipment 1 and dangerous parts 11 on the electromechanical equipment 1, the upper outer part of the electromechanical equipment 1 is provided with upper
  • the protective rod 21 is provided with a lower protective rod 22 at the lower outer part of the electromechanical device 1.
  • At least two protection support rods 25 are provided between the upper protection rod 21 and the lower protection rod 22.
  • the upper protection rod 21 and the lower protection rod 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the protection support rod 25, and the lower end of the protection support rod 25 is fixed to the electromechanical
  • the installation positions of the upper protection rod 21 and the lower protection rod 22 are separated from the electromechanical equipment 1 by a certain distance, and the protection effect is better.
  • the operation of the electromechanical equipment 1 is slightly more complicated than that of the first embodiment. If this gap is large, the personnel can play a protective role outside the personnel protection device outside the electromechanical equipment, and the personnel can normally operate the electromechanical equipment 1 in the gap between the personnel protection device outside the electromechanical equipment and the electromechanical equipment 1.
  • a protective cover 23 is provided between the upper protective rod 21 and the lower protective rod 22, and the protective cover 23 can effectively prevent the body parts of the person from being twisted into the electromechanical equipment 1.
  • both sides of the upper end and the both sides of the lower end of the protective cover 23 are provided with sliding limiting devices 24, and the protective cover 23 is slidably connected to the upper protective rod 21 and the lower protective rod 22 by the sliding limiting devices 24.
  • the protective cover 23 is arranged on the outer side of the hidden danger part 11 on the electromechanical device 1.
  • Figure 6 shows the installation diagram of embodiment 2 when the top-view shape of the electromechanical equipment 1 is not rectangular.
  • one side of the electromechanical equipment 1 is not installed with a personal protective device outside the electromechanical equipment of the present invention. It should be understood as any electromechanical equipment
  • One side of the device 1 is very safe, that is, this side does not need to be installed.

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，涉及机电设备的使用安全领域，为解决现有机电设备的保护技术并没有做到在保护人员安全的同时不影响设备的正常使用的问题。本实用新型包括机电设备和所述机电设备上的危险隐患部位，所述机电设备的外侧上部设置有上防护杆，所述机电设备的外侧下部设置有下防护杆，所述上防护杆和所述下防护杆之间设置有防护盖板，所述防护盖板的上端两侧和下端两侧均设置有滑动限位装置，所述防护盖板与所述上防护杆和所述下防护杆分别通过所述滑动限位装置滑动连接，所述防护盖板设置于所述机电设备上的所述危险隐患部位处的外侧。

Description

一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及机电设备的使用安全领域，具体为一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置。
背景技术
机电设备一般指机械、电器及电气自动化设备。
机电设备种类繁多，按用途可分为三大类，即产业类机电设备、信息类机电设备和民生类机电设备。产业类机电设备是指用于生产企业的设备，例如机械制造行业使用的各类机械加工设备、自动化生产线、工业机器人，还有其他行业使用的机械设备，如纺织机械、矿山机械等都属于产业类机电设备。信息类机电设备是指用于信息采集、传输和存储处理的电子机械产品。例如，计算机、打印机、复印机、传真机、通讯设备等其他办公自动化设备都属于信息类机电设备。民生类机电设备是指用于人民生活领域的电子机械产品。例如，各种家用电器、家用加工机械、汽车电子化产品、健身运动机械等都属于民生类机电设备。
其中，产业类机电设备由于生产的特殊性，经常存在一定的危险性，新闻中也时有播报工作人员、头发或肢体被卷入各种机电设备而导致的事故，
目前，市面上也有为工作人员的人身安全设计的防护装置，例如公布号为CN107984295A，专利名称为《一种机床用防护装置》的发明专利，其公布了一种通过用建立屏障的方式防止飞溅物冲出对人造成伤害的装置；还有其他类似的将整个机电设备罩住的装置，但是这样的保护也未免有些“矫枉过正”，并没有做到在保护人员安全的同时不影响设备的正常使用，因此市场上急需一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置来解决这些问题。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有机电设备的保护技术并没有做到在保护人员安全的同时不影响设备的正常使用的问题。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，包括机电设备和所述机电设备上的危险隐患部位，所述机电设备的外侧上部设置有上防护杆，所述机电设备的外侧下部设置有下防护杆。
优选的，所述上防护杆的两端与所述机电设备的上部固定连接，所述下防护杆的两端与所述机电设备的下部固定连接。
优选的，所述上防护杆与所述下防护杆之间设置有至少两个防护支撑杆，所述上防护杆和所述下防护杆分别与所述防护支撑杆固定连接，所述防护支撑杆的下端固定于所述机电设备的外侧的地面上。
优选的，所述上防护杆和所述下防护杆之间设置有防护盖板。
优选的，所述防护盖板的上端两侧和下端两侧均设置有滑动限位装置，所述防护盖板与所述上防护杆和所述下防护杆分别通过所述滑动限位装置滑动连接。
优选的，所述防护盖板设置于所述机电设备上的所述危险隐患部位处的外侧。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：
1.该机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，设置有上下两根防护杆，可以有效防止工作人员与机电设备的误接触，当工作人员接近机电设备时，首先会碰触到防护杆或防护盖板，而不是立即接触危险隐患部位例如车刀、搅辊、电机轴、啮合齿轮或冲压装置等，这就使得工作人员的人身安全有了一层保护盾。
2.该机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，并没有完全罩住机电设备，而仅仅是在上部和下部进行了防护，工作人员依然可以从上下两根防护杆之间对机 电设备正常操作，该机电设备外侧的人员防护装置解决了现有机电设备的保护技术并没有做到在保护人员安全的同时不影响设备的正常使用的问题，不仅可以起到保护作用，而且不影响工作的正常进行。
3.该机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，可以适用几乎所有类型的机电设备，通用性广泛，价格低廉，实用性极强，可以很大程度地提高生产安全性，减少事故发生。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型的一种实施例的主视图；
图2为图1所示实施例的俯视图；
图3为图1所示实施例的右视图；
图4为图1所示实施例的一种工作状态示意图；
图5为本实用新型的另一种实施例的主视图的省略画法；
图6为图5所示实施例的俯视视角安装位置示意图。
图中：1、机电设备；11、危险隐患部位；21、上防护杆；22、下防护杆；23、防护盖板；24、滑动限位装置；25、防护支撑杆。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
实施例一：
请参阅图1-4，本实用新型提供的一种实施例：一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，包括机电设备1和机电设备1上的危险隐患部位11，机电设备1的外侧上部设置有上防护杆21，机电设备1的外侧下部设置有下防护杆22。
进一步，上防护杆21的两端与机电设备1的上部固定连接，下防护杆22的两端与机电设备1的下部固定连接，上防护杆21和下防护杆22直接安装 在机电设备1的外侧，正常操作机电设备1更加方便。
进一步，上防护杆21和下防护杆22之间设置有防护盖板23，防护盖板23可以有效避免人员的身体部位被绞入机电设备1。
进一步，防护盖板23的上端两侧和下端两侧均设置有滑动限位装置24，防护盖板23与上防护杆21和下防护杆22分别通过滑动限位装置24滑动连接。
进一步，防护盖板23设置于机电设备1上的危险隐患部位11处的外侧。
实施例二：
请参阅图5，本实用新型提供的另一种实施例：一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，包括机电设备1和机电设备1上的危险隐患部位11，机电设备1的外侧上部设置有上防护杆21，机电设备1的外侧下部设置有下防护杆22。
进一步，上防护杆21与下防护杆22之间设置有至少两个防护支撑杆25，上防护杆21和下防护杆22分别与防护支撑杆25固定连接，防护支撑杆25的下端固定于机电设备1的外侧的地面上，上防护杆21和下防护杆22的安装位置距机电设备1有一定间隙，防护作用更好，但是对机电设备1的操作相比实施例一稍微复杂，但如果此间隙较大，则可以实现人员在机电设备外侧的人员防护装置外起到防护作用，人员在机电设备外侧的人员防护装置与机电设备1之间的间隙内可以正常操作机电设备1。
进一步，上防护杆21和下防护杆22之间设置有防护盖板23，防护盖板23可以有效避免人员的身体部位被绞入机电设备1。
进一步，防护盖板23的上端两侧和下端两侧均设置有滑动限位装置24，防护盖板23与上防护杆21和下防护杆22分别通过滑动限位装置24滑动连接。
进一步，防护盖板23设置于机电设备1上的危险隐患部位11处的外侧。
图6所示为机电设备1的俯视形状不是矩形时，实施例2的安装示意， 图中机电设备1的一侧没有安装本实用新型一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，应当理解为凡是机电设备1的某侧十分安全，即该侧不需要安装。
工作原理：当人员接近机电设备1时，首先接触到上防护杆21和下防护杆22，避免事故发生；当人员接近机电设备1上的危险隐患部位11时，首先接触到防护盖板23，避免事故发生；当需要操作机电设备1上的危险隐患部位11时，可以通过滑动限位装置24滑动防护盖板23至不遮盖危险隐患部位11处，即可正常操作。
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，包括机电设备(1)和所述机电设备(1)上的危险隐患部位(11)，其特征在于：所述机电设备(1)的外侧上部设置有上防护杆(21)，所述机电设备(1)的外侧下部设置有下防护杆(22)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，其特征在于：所述上防护杆(21)的两端与所述机电设备(1)的上部固定连接，所述下防护杆(22)的两端与所述机电设备(1)的下部固定连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，其特征在于：所述上防护杆(21)与所述下防护杆(22)之间设置有至少两个防护支撑杆(25)，所述上防护杆(21)和所述下防护杆(22)分别与所述防护支撑杆(25)固定连接，所述防护支撑杆(25)的下端固定于所述机电设备(1)的外侧的地面上。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，其特征在于：所述上防护杆(21)和所述下防护杆(22)之间设置有防护盖板(23)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，其特征在于：所述防护盖板(23)的上端两侧和下端两侧均设置有滑动限位装置(24)，所述防护盖板(23)与所述上防护杆(21)和所述下防护杆(22)分别通过所述滑动限位装置(24)滑动连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置，其特征在于：所述防护盖板(23)设置于所述机电设备(1)上的所述危险隐患部位(11)处的外侧。
PCT/CN2019/095910 2019-06-27 2019-07-13 一种机电设备外侧的人员防护装置 WO2020258399A1 (zh)

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CN201920980999.9 2019-06-27

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GB2300238A (en) * 1995-04-26 1996-10-30 Nick Chen Adjustable safety shield for lathe
CN2647474Y (zh) * 2003-08-18 2004-10-13 浙江凯达机床集团有限公司 具有防护功能的车床
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