WO2020249021A1 - Carrying device - Google Patents

Carrying device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020249021A1
WO2020249021A1 PCT/CN2020/095428 CN2020095428W WO2020249021A1 WO 2020249021 A1 WO2020249021 A1 WO 2020249021A1 CN 2020095428 W CN2020095428 W CN 2020095428W WO 2020249021 A1 WO2020249021 A1 WO 2020249021A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main frame
link
connecting rod
hinged
holding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/095428
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万业
Original Assignee
北海惠科光电技术有限公司
重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北海惠科光电技术有限公司, 重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 北海惠科光电技术有限公司
Publication of WO2020249021A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020249021A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G7/00Devices for assisting manual moving or tilting heavy loads
    • B65G7/12Load carriers, e.g. hooks, slings, harness, gloves, modified for load carrying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh
    • B65G2201/022Flat

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of display panel handling, and in particular to a handling device.
  • the sides of the display panel are connected with printed circuit board components through a chip on film. Therefore, when the display panel is transported, the printed circuit board needs to be transported at the same time to prevent excessive bending of the chip on film between the printed circuit board assembly and the display panel.
  • the display panel is absorbed by tools such as suction cups, and the printed circuit board is clamped by tools such as inserts.
  • the operator needs to bend over when clamping or loosening the printed circuit board with tools such as inserts, and the work intensity is relatively high.
  • a handling device including:
  • the suction cup assembly includes a suction cup fixedly connected to the main frame, the suction cup has a suction end, and the suction end is an end of the suction cup far away from the main frame;
  • the holding assembly includes a holding member connected with the main frame, and the holding member has a holding surface that plays a bearing role.
  • the above-mentioned conveying device can use the holding member to hold the printed circuit board assembly provided on the side of the display panel. Since the holding member is arranged on the main frame, the printed circuit board assembly can be held up by operating the main frame without bending the waist for operation, which reduces the work intensity of the operator.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing member control assembly of the conveying device in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the vacuum elimination assembly of the conveying device in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger member of the vacuum elimination assembly in Fig. 3 in an initial position according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the conveying device shown in FIG. 1 conveys the display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing member control assembly of a conveying device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing member control assembly of a conveying device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the handling device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a main frame 110, a suction cup assembly 130 and a holding assembly 150.
  • the suction cup assembly 130 includes a suction cup 131 fixedly connected to the main frame 110.
  • the suction cup 131 is located at the bottom of the main frame 110, and the suction cup 131 has a suction end 1312.
  • the suction end 1312 of the suction cup 131 is the end of the suction cup 131 away from the main frame 110, that is, the suction end 1312 of the suction cup 131 is the end of the suction cup 131. Bottom end.
  • the holding assembly 150 includes a holding member 151 connected to the main frame 110.
  • the holding member 151 has a holding surface 152 that plays a supporting role.
  • the display panel 10 is sucked by the suction cup 131 of the suction cup assembly 130.
  • the printed wiring board assembly 20 is supported by the supporting member 151 of the supporting assembly 150.
  • the holding surface 152 of the holding member 151 supports the printed wiring board assembly 20.
  • the transport device 100 can use the holding member 151 to hold the printed circuit board assembly 20 provided on the side of the display panel 10. Since the holding member 151 is provided on the main frame 110, the printed circuit board assembly 20 can be held up by operating the main frame 110, without bending over, and reducing the work intensity of the operator. Further, the work intensity of the operator is reduced, and the handling efficiency can be effectively improved.
  • the holding member 151 is connected to the main frame 110 through the connecting rod 153.
  • the holding member 151 can be inserted between the display panel 10 and the printed circuit board assembly 20, until the holding surface 152 on the holding member 151 is located on the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20 to support the printed circuit board assembly 20 Hold up.
  • the shape of the connecting rod 153 can also be changed so that the holding member 151 can be inserted from the side of the printed circuit board assembly 20 away from the display panel 10 to the holding member 151.
  • the rising surface 152 is located on the lower side of the printed wiring board assembly 20.
  • the holding assembly 150 is provided only on one side of the main frame 110, which is suitable for the transportation of the display panel 10 with the printed circuit board assembly 20 provided on only one side.
  • the structure of the main frame can be adjusted so that the main frame has mutually parallel and/or mutually perpendicular sides, so that the parallel and/or mutually perpendicular sides of the main frame Supporting components are arranged on the sides of the, so as to realize the display panel 10 with printed circuit board components 20 on different sides.
  • the holding assembly can also be detachably installed on the main frame, so that the holding assembly can be installed to a corresponding position as required.
  • the structure of the main frame can be set according to the shape of the display panel.
  • the holding components arranged on the main frame can hold the printed circuit board components on different sides of the display panel.
  • the size of the main frame 110 can be specifically set according to the size of the display panel 10 and the size of the printed circuit board 20.
  • the suction cup assembly 130 includes three suction cups 131 in total.
  • the three suction cups 131 are distributed in a triangular shape. It can be understood that, in another feasible embodiment, the suction cup assembly is not limited to include three suction cups, but may also include one, two, or more than three suction cups, which can satisfy the requirement of picking up the display panel 10 and avoiding displaying It is sufficient if the panel is absorbed by the suction cup and has local stress concentration.
  • the holding assembly 150 further includes a pressing member 155 connected to the main frame 110.
  • the pressing member 155 has a pressing surface 156 that can be disposed opposite to the holding surface 152 of the holding member 151.
  • the pressing surface 156 The size of the gap with the supporting surface 152 is adjustable. Therefore, when the holding member 151 is inserted into the lower end of the printed circuit board assembly 20, the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the holding surface 152 can be adjusted to increase the pressing surface 156 from accidentally colliding with the printed circuit board assembly 20, and the pressing surface can also be avoided The friction between 156 and the printed circuit board assembly 20 protects the printed circuit board assembly 20.
  • the pressing member 155 is rotatable, so that the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface 152 can be adjusted through the rotation of the pressing member 155.
  • the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface can be adjusted by moving the pressing member.
  • the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface can be adjusted only by moving the pressing surface.
  • the pressing piece is set in a retractable structure, and the pressing surface is moved by the expansion and contraction of the pressing piece, and the distance between the pressing surface and the holding surface is adjustable, that is, the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface can be adjusted. Tune.
  • the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface can be adjusted by moving or rotating the holding surface.
  • the movement or rotation of the supporting surface can be realized by moving or rotating the supporting member.
  • the size of the gap between the holding surface and the pressing surface can also be adjusted by moving or rotating the holding surface and the pressing surface at the same time.
  • the holding assembly 150 further includes a pressing member control assembly 157 to control the pressing member 155 to rotate.
  • the pressing member control assembly 157 includes a first connecting rod 1571, a second connecting rod 1572, a third connecting rod 1573, a fourth connecting rod 1574, a fifth connecting rod 1575 and an elastic member 1576.
  • the first link 1571 has a first end 001 hinged to the main frame 110 and a second end 002 opposite to the first end 001.
  • the second link 1572 has a third end 003 hinged to the second end 002 of the first link 1571 and a fourth end 004 opposite to the third end 003.
  • the third link 1573 has a fifth end 005 hinged to the fourth end 004 of the second link 1572 and a sixth end 006 opposite to the fifth end 005; the fourth link 1574 has a connection with the second link 1572
  • the seventh end 007 of the fourth end 004 is hinged and the eighth end 008 opposite to the seventh end 007.
  • the eighth end 008 of the fourth link 1574 is hinged to the main frame 110.
  • the fifth link 1575 has a ninth end 009 hinged to the main frame 110 and a tenth end 010 fixedly connected to the pressing member 155.
  • the fifth link 1575 is hinged to the sixth end 006 of the third link 1573, and the position where the fifth link 1575 and the third link 1573 are hinged is located between the ninth end 009 and the tenth end 010.
  • Two ends of the elastic member 1576 are respectively fixedly connected to the sixth end 006 of the third link 1573 and the eighth end 008 of the fourth link 1574.
  • the second connecting rod 1572 can be driven to move downward, thereby driving the angle a between the third connecting rod 2573 and the fourth connecting rod 1574 to increase
  • the fifth link 1575 is driven to rotate counterclockwise around the ninth end 009, thereby driving the pressing member 155 fixedly connected to the tenth end 010 of the fifth link 1575 to rotate around the ninth end 009, that is, driving the pressing surface of the pressing member 155 156 rotates to reduce the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface 152, so that the supporting surface 152 and the pressing surface 156 work together to clamp the printed circuit board assembly 20, thereby enabling the printed circuit board assembly to be more firmly held 20 cups.
  • the pressing member control assembly 157 further includes a handle 1577 fixedly connected to the first end 001 of the first link 1571. The operator manipulates the pressing member control assembly 157 through the handle 1577, which makes the operation easier.
  • the handle 1577 is located at an end of the first end 001 of the first link 1571 away from the second end 002, and the handle 1577 and the first link 1571 are integrally formed.
  • the handle and the first connecting rod may also be a separate structure, and the handle and the first connecting rod may be fixedly connected.
  • the relative position of the handle and the first connecting rod can also be specifically set according to the structure of the main frame and the installation position of the pressing member control assembly.
  • the main frame 110 includes a handle 111, so as to facilitate the operator to lift the conveying device and to facilitate the conveying of the display panel.
  • the first end 01 of the first link 1571 is hinged with the handle 111, so that the handle 1577 is located close to the handle 111, which is convenient for operation. More specifically, referring to FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the handle 1577 is located on the lower side of the handle 111, and the handle 111 and the movable surface of the handle 1577 are coplanar to facilitate the operation of the operator. It can be understood that the movable surface of the handle 1577 refers to the plane on which the handle 1577 rotates around the first end 001 of the first link 1571.
  • a compressed elastic member may be provided between the handle 111 and the handle 1577, which has given the handle 1577 an elastic force in a direction away from the handle 111. Therefore, when the operator releases the handle, the handle can simultaneously fall under the elastic force of the elastic member to ensure that the pressing member 155 moves to increase the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the holding surface 152.
  • a pressing member control assembly may also be provided to control the movement of the pressing member relative to the holding member.
  • both the holding surface 152 and the pressing surface 156 are provided with an antistatic buffer layer.
  • it can prevent the holding surface 152 and the pressing surface 156 from generating static electricity due to contact with the printed circuit board assembly 20, thereby preventing Static electricity damages the printed wiring board assembly 20.
  • the buffer layer also has a certain buffering effect, so as to prevent the supporting surface 152 and the pressing surface 156 from impacting the printed circuit board assembly 20, and reduce the stress of the supporting assembly 150 received by the printed circuit board assembly 20, so as The printed circuit board assembly 20 is better protected during the process.
  • the antistatic buffer layer may be a polyethylene (PE) luminescent material layer, a silica gel coating, a rubber layer, or the like.
  • PE polyethylene
  • the holding member 151 is movably disposed on the main frame 110 along a first direction a-a, and the first direction a-a is parallel to the holding surface 152.
  • the first direction aa is parallel to the side of the display panel 10 with the printed circuit board assembly 20, so as to adapt to the printed circuits installed at different positions on the side of the display panel 10 with the printed circuit board assembly 20 Board assembly 20.
  • the printed circuit board assembly 20 is provided on at least two sides of the display panel, at least two holding assemblies are provided on the main frame of the corresponding conveying device. It can be understood that the first directions corresponding to different holding parts are different.
  • the holding member 151 is connected to the main frame 110 through a connecting rod 153, and the connecting rod 153 is movably arranged on the main frame 110 along the first direction a-a. That is, the movement of the holding member 151 is driven by the movement of the connecting rod 153.
  • the main frame 110 is provided with a sliding groove 113 extending along the first direction a-a, and a side of the connecting rod 153 close to the main frame 110 is provided with a sliding portion 1531 matching the sliding groove 113.
  • the sliding portion 1531 is provided with a fixing hole 1533, and the sliding portion 1531 is fixed in the sliding groove 113 through the fixing hole 1533.
  • the manner of realizing the movement of the holding member in the first direction is not limited to this.
  • a number of fixing holes arranged in the first direction may be provided on the main frame 110, and the movement of the connecting rod can be realized by fixing the connecting rods at different fixing holes, thereby realizing the movement of the supporting member in the first direction. mobile.
  • the suction cup 131 has an air inlet 1311 and an air inlet valve 1313 provided at the air inlet 1311.
  • the suction cup assembly 130 also includes a vacuum elimination assembly 133 that can drive the air inlet valve 1313 to open, so as to quickly eliminate the vacuum state in the suction cup 131 after the display panel 10 is transported to the target position, and then quickly remove the suction cup 131 from the display The panel 10 is removed to reduce operation difficulty and improve handling efficiency.
  • the vacuum elimination assembly 133 includes a tension wire 1331 and a trigger 1332.
  • the tension wire 1331 has a first end 13311 fixedly connected to the inlet valve 1313.
  • the trigger 1332 has an initial position and a trigger position, and the trigger 1332 can be switched between the initial position and the trigger position.
  • the first end 13311 of the tension wire 1331 can be pulled to move, so that the air inlet valve 1313 is in an open state.
  • the vacuum elimination assembly 133 further includes a first pulley 1333, a second pulley 1334, and a third pulley 1335 that are fixed on the main frame 110.
  • the tension wire 1331 bypasses the first pulley 1333, the second pulley 1334, and the third pulley 1335 sequentially.
  • the triggering member 1332 is movably arranged on the main frame 110.
  • the triggering member 1332 is moved from the initial position to the triggering position, so that the tension line 1331 between the first pulley 1333 and the second pulley 1334 bends, thereby driving the tension line 1331
  • the first end 13311 moves to make the air inlet valve 1313 open.
  • the initial position of the triggering member 1332 is the position shown in FIG. 4, at this time the tension line 1331 located between the first pulley 1333 and the second pulley 1334 is linear.
  • the trigger 1332 moves down to the trigger position, that is, the position of the trigger 1332 in FIG. 3, so that the tension line 1331 between the first pulley 1333 and the second pulley 1334 bends downward, thereby pulling the tension line 1331
  • the first end 13311 moves to make the air inlet valve 1313 in an open state.
  • the trigger 1332 is movably arranged on the handle 111, thereby facilitating the operation of the operator.
  • the vacuum elimination assembly 133 further includes an elastic member 1336 that can automatically restore the triggering member 1332 from the triggering position to the initial position. In this way, it is avoided that the suction cup 131 is accidentally evacuated during the transportation process, that is, the display panel 10 is prevented from falling due to the suction cup evacuating the vacuum, thereby ensuring that the display panel 10 can be smoothly transported to the target position.
  • the structure of the vacuum elimination assembly is not limited to this, and may also be other structures that can make the air inlet valve in an open state.
  • the pressing piece control assembly 257 of the conveying device provided by another embodiment of the application is different from the pressing piece control assembly 157 in that in the pressing piece control assembly 257, the ninth link of the fifth link 2575 is The end 009 is hinged to the third link 2573, and the position of the fifth link 2575 to be hinged to the main frame is located between the ninth end 009 and the tenth end 010.
  • the operator grips the handle 2577 when lifting the handle 111, and controls the first link 2571 to rotate counterclockwise around the first end 001, which can drive the second link 2572 to move downward, thereby driving the third link 2573 and the fourth link
  • the included angle of the rod 2574 increases, which in turn drives the fifth link 2575 to rotate clockwise around its hinged position with the main frame, thereby driving the pressing member 155 fixedly connected to the tenth end 010 of the fifth link 2575 to rotate, that is, to drive
  • the pressing surface 156 of the pressing member 155 rotates to increase the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the holding surface 152 so that the holding member can be inserted into the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20 or drawn away from the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20.
  • the handle 2577 can fall downward under the action of gravity, so that the pressing member 155 is moved, so that the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface is reduced, thereby making the supporting surface 152 It works with the pressing surface 156 to clamp the printed circuit board assembly 20, so that the printed circuit board assembly 20 can be held up more firmly.
  • the pressing member control assembly 157 is different in that the pressing member control assembly 257 also includes a compressed elastic member 2578 arranged between the handle 2577 and the handle 111 to give the handle 2577 a direction away from the handle. Elastic force, so that when the handle 2577 is released, the pressing member 155 can be pressed against the printed circuit board assembly 20 to avoid the situation that the handle 2577 cannot move away from the handle under the action of gravity due to the inclination of the conveying device. It can better ensure the pressure of the pressing member 155 and the printed circuit board assembly 20.
  • the pressing piece control assembly 357 of the conveying device is different from the pressing piece control assembly 257 in that the pressing piece control assembly 357 includes a first connecting rod 3571 and a second connecting rod.
  • Rod 3572, rack 3573, and gear 3574 is different from the pressing piece control assembly 357 in that the pressing piece control assembly 357 includes a first connecting rod 3571 and a second connecting rod.
  • the first link 3571 has a first end 001 hinged to the main frame and a second end 02 opposite to the first end 001.
  • the second link 3572 has a third end 003 hinged to the second end 002 of the first link 3571 and a fourth end 004 opposite to the third end 003.
  • the rack 3573 is movably arranged on the main frame.
  • the rack 3573 has a fifth end 005 hinged to the fourth end 004 of the second link 3572 and a sixth end 006 opposite to the fifth end 005.
  • the gear 3574 is rotatably arranged on the main frame and meshes with the rack 3573, so that the movement of the gear 3574 can be driven by the movement of the rack 3373.
  • the gear 3574 is fixedly connected with the pressing piece, so that the rotation of the gear 3574 can drive the rotation of the pressing piece, that is, the gap between the pressing piece and the supporting surface can be adjusted.
  • the gear teeth of the rack 3573 are arranged along the direction from the fifth end 005 to the sixth end 006. It can be understood that, in another feasible implementation, the arrangement direction of the gear teeth of the rack may also be inclined relative to the direction from the fifth end to the sixth end of the rack.
  • the operator grips the handle 3577 when lifting the handle 111, and controls the first link 3571 to rotate counterclockwise around the first end 001, which can drive the second link 3572 to move downwards, and then drive the rack 2573 to move downwards, and then drive
  • the gear 3574 rotates clockwise, thereby driving the pressing member 155 fixedly connected to the gear 3574 to rotate, that is, driving the pressing surface 156 of the pressing member 155 to rotate, so as to increase the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface 152, and facilitate the lifting of the member Insert into the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20, or withdraw from the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20.
  • the handle 3577 can fall downward under the action of gravity, so that the pressing member 155 is moved, so that the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface is reduced, thereby making the supporting surface 152 It works with the pressing surface 156 to clamp the printed circuit board assembly 20, so that the printed circuit board assembly 20 can be held up more firmly.
  • a compression elastic member 3578 is also provided between the handle 3577 and the handle 111 to give the handle 3577 an elastic force away from the handle 111, so that when the handle 3577 is released, the pressing member 155 can Press against the printed circuit board assembly 20 to prevent the handle 3577 from being unable to move away from the handle under the action of gravity due to the inclination of the conveying device, which can better ensure the pressing member 155 and the printed circuit board assembly 20 Of resistance.
  • the pressing member 155 is fixedly connected to the gear 3574 through the connecting member 3575. It can be understood that, in other feasible embodiments, the pressing member may also be directly fixedly connected to the gear 3574, or fixedly connected to the gear 3574 through other elements.
  • the structure of the pressing member control assembly is not limited to this, and it may also be a link structure of other forms, or a non-linking structure, which can control the movement or rotation of the pressing member.
  • the holding assembly includes at least two holding members distributed along the first direction, so as to be applicable to the case where the side of the display panel has at least two printed circuit board assemblies.
  • at least two holding members can also be used to hold the printed circuit board assembly.

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  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A carrying device (100), comprising: a main frame (110); a suction cup assembly (130), comprising suction cups (131) fixedly connected to the main frame (110), suction ends (1312) of the suction cups (131) being the ends of the suction cups (131) away from the main frame (110); and a lifting assembly (150), comprising a lifting component (151) connected to the main frame (110), the lifting component (151) having a lifting surface (152) for bearing. The carrying device (100) uses the lifting component (151) to lift a printed circuit board assembly (20) provided on one side of a display panel (10). As the lifting component (151) is provided on the main frame (110), the printed circuit board assembly (20) can be lifted up by operating the main frame (110) without bending down to operate, reducing the working intensity of an operator.

Description

搬运装置Handling device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请要求于2019年06月10日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910496429.7、发明名称为“搬运装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office with the application number 201910496429.7 and the invention title "Transporting Device" on June 10, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示面板搬运领域,特别是涉及一种搬运装置。This application relates to the field of display panel handling, and in particular to a handling device.
背景技术Background technique
这里的陈述仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息,而不必然地构成现有技术。The statements here only provide background information related to this application, and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
显示面板的侧边通过覆晶薄膜连接有印刷线路板组件。故在搬运显示面板时,需要同时搬运印刷线路板,以防止印刷线路板组件和显示面板之间的覆晶薄膜过度弯折。The sides of the display panel are connected with printed circuit board components through a chip on film. Therefore, when the display panel is transported, the printed circuit board needs to be transported at the same time to prevent excessive bending of the chip on film between the printed circuit board assembly and the display panel.
传统地,通过吸盘等工具吸附显示面板,并通过插片等工具夹住印刷线路板。而一般由于显示面板的放置位置的关系,操作人员在利用插片等工具夹住或松开印刷线路板时,需要弯腰进行,工作强度较大。Traditionally, the display panel is absorbed by tools such as suction cups, and the printed circuit board is clamped by tools such as inserts. Generally, due to the placement position of the display panel, the operator needs to bend over when clamping or loosening the printed circuit board with tools such as inserts, and the work intensity is relatively high.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种搬运装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a transport device.
一种搬运装置,包括:A handling device, including:
主架;Main Frame;
吸盘组件,包括与所述主架固定连接的吸盘,所述吸盘具有吸附端,所述 吸附端为所述吸盘的远离所述主架的一端;The suction cup assembly includes a suction cup fixedly connected to the main frame, the suction cup has a suction end, and the suction end is an end of the suction cup far away from the main frame;
托起组件,包括与所述主架连接的托起件,所述托起件具有起承载作用的托起面。The holding assembly includes a holding member connected with the main frame, and the holding member has a holding surface that plays a bearing role.
上述搬运装置,可以利用托起件托起设于显示面板一侧的印刷线路板组件。而由于托起件设于主架上,故通过操作主架即可托起印刷线路板组件,无需弯腰操作,降低操作人员的工作强度。The above-mentioned conveying device can use the holding member to hold the printed circuit board assembly provided on the side of the display panel. Since the holding member is arranged on the main frame, the printed circuit board assembly can be held up by operating the main frame without bending the waist for operation, which reduces the work intensity of the operator.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为根据本申请一实施例的搬运装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2为根据本申请一实施例的图1中搬运装置的压件控制组件的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing member control assembly of the conveying device in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3为根据本申请一实施例的图1中搬运装置的消真空组件的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the vacuum elimination assembly of the conveying device in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4为根据本申请一实施例的图3中消真空组件的触发件位于初始位置时的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the trigger member of the vacuum elimination assembly in Fig. 3 in an initial position according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5为根据本申请一实施例的图1所示搬运装置搬运显示面板时的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the conveying device shown in FIG. 1 conveys the display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6为根据本申请另一实施例的搬运装置的压件控制组件的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing member control assembly of a conveying device according to another embodiment of the present application.
图7为根据本申请另一实施例的搬运装置的压件控制组件的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing member control assembly of a conveying device according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are explained in order to fully understand this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一 个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or a central element may also exist. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or an intermediate element may be present at the same time.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of this application. The terms used in the description of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the application. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
如图1至图5所示,本申请一实施例提供的搬运装置100,其包括主架110、吸盘组件130以及托起组件150。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the handling device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a main frame 110, a suction cup assembly 130 and a holding assembly 150.
其中,吸盘组件130包括与主架110固定连接的吸盘131。本实施例中,吸盘131位于主架110的底部,且吸盘131具有吸附端1312,吸盘131的吸附端1312为吸盘131的远离主架110的一端,即吸盘131的吸附端1312为吸盘131的底端。The suction cup assembly 130 includes a suction cup 131 fixedly connected to the main frame 110. In this embodiment, the suction cup 131 is located at the bottom of the main frame 110, and the suction cup 131 has a suction end 1312. The suction end 1312 of the suction cup 131 is the end of the suction cup 131 away from the main frame 110, that is, the suction end 1312 of the suction cup 131 is the end of the suction cup 131. Bottom end.
托起组件150包括与主架110连接的托起件151。托起件151具有起承载作用的托起面152。The holding assembly 150 includes a holding member 151 connected to the main frame 110. The holding member 151 has a holding surface 152 that plays a supporting role.
需要说明的是,在搬运时,通过吸盘组件130的吸盘131吸附显示面板10。通过托起组件150的托起件151托起支撑印刷线路板组件20。托起件151的托起面152支撑印刷线路板组件20。It should be noted that during transportation, the display panel 10 is sucked by the suction cup 131 of the suction cup assembly 130. The printed wiring board assembly 20 is supported by the supporting member 151 of the supporting assembly 150. The holding surface 152 of the holding member 151 supports the printed wiring board assembly 20.
搬运装置100,可以利用托起件151托起设于显示面板10一侧的印刷线路板组件20。而由于托起件151设于主架110上,故通过操作主架110即可托起印刷线路板组件20,无需弯腰操作,降低操作人员的工作强度。进一步地,操作人员的工作强度降低,还能有效提高搬运效率。The transport device 100 can use the holding member 151 to hold the printed circuit board assembly 20 provided on the side of the display panel 10. Since the holding member 151 is provided on the main frame 110, the printed circuit board assembly 20 can be held up by operating the main frame 110, without bending over, and reducing the work intensity of the operator. Further, the work intensity of the operator is reduced, and the handling efficiency can be effectively improved.
具体到本实施例中,托起件151通过连接杆153与主架110连接。托起件151可以从显示面板10与印刷线路板组件20之间插入,至托起件151上的托起面152位于印刷线路板组件20的下侧,以实现对印刷线路板组件20的支撑托起。Specifically, in this embodiment, the holding member 151 is connected to the main frame 110 through the connecting rod 153. The holding member 151 can be inserted between the display panel 10 and the printed circuit board assembly 20, until the holding surface 152 on the holding member 151 is located on the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20 to support the printed circuit board assembly 20 Hold up.
当然,在另外可行的实施例中,还可以通过改变连接杆153的形状,使得托起件151能够从印刷线路板组件20的远离显示面板10的一侧插入,至托起 件151上的托起面152位于印刷线路板组件20的下侧。Of course, in another feasible embodiment, the shape of the connecting rod 153 can also be changed so that the holding member 151 can be inserted from the side of the printed circuit board assembly 20 away from the display panel 10 to the holding member 151. The rising surface 152 is located on the lower side of the printed wiring board assembly 20.
本实施例中,仅在主架110的一侧设有托起组件150,适用于仅一侧设有印刷线路板组件20的显示面板10的搬运。可以理解的是,在另外可行的实施例中,可以调整主架的结构,使得主架具有相互平行和/或相互垂直的侧边,从而可以通过在主架的该相互平行和/或相互垂直的侧边上设置托起组件,以实现不同侧设有印刷线路板组件20的显示面板10。In this embodiment, the holding assembly 150 is provided only on one side of the main frame 110, which is suitable for the transportation of the display panel 10 with the printed circuit board assembly 20 provided on only one side. It can be understood that, in another feasible embodiment, the structure of the main frame can be adjusted so that the main frame has mutually parallel and/or mutually perpendicular sides, so that the parallel and/or mutually perpendicular sides of the main frame Supporting components are arranged on the sides of the, so as to realize the display panel 10 with printed circuit board components 20 on different sides.
在另外可行的实施例中,也可以设置托起组件可拆卸的设于主架上,以根据需要将托起组件安装至相应的位置。In another feasible embodiment, the holding assembly can also be detachably installed on the main frame, so that the holding assembly can be installed to a corresponding position as required.
当然,若需要搬运的显示面板呈非长方形状,即要搬运的显示面板的相对或相邻的两个侧边既不平行也不垂直,即可根据显示面板的形状设定主架的结构,使得设于主架上的托起组件能够托起显示面板不同侧边的印刷线路板组件。Of course, if the display panel to be transported has a non-rectangular shape, that is, the opposite or adjacent sides of the display panel to be transported are neither parallel nor perpendicular, the structure of the main frame can be set according to the shape of the display panel. The holding components arranged on the main frame can hold the printed circuit board components on different sides of the display panel.
当然,可以理解的是,可以根据显示面板10的大小以及印刷线路板20的大小具体设置主架110的大小。Of course, it can be understood that the size of the main frame 110 can be specifically set according to the size of the display panel 10 and the size of the printed circuit board 20.
本实施例中,吸盘组件130共包括三个吸盘131。三个吸盘131呈三角形分布。可以理解的是,在另外可行的实施例中,吸盘组件不限于包括三个吸盘,还可以包括一个、两个或多于三个的吸盘,能满足将显示面板10吸附搬起,且避免显示面板因被吸盘吸附而出现局部应力集中现象即可。In this embodiment, the suction cup assembly 130 includes three suction cups 131 in total. The three suction cups 131 are distributed in a triangular shape. It can be understood that, in another feasible embodiment, the suction cup assembly is not limited to include three suction cups, but may also include one, two, or more than three suction cups, which can satisfy the requirement of picking up the display panel 10 and avoiding displaying It is sufficient if the panel is absorbed by the suction cup and has local stress concentration.
参图1,本实施例中,托起组件150还包括与主架110连接的压件155,压件155具有可与托起件151的托起面152相对设置的压面156,压面156与托起面152之间的间隙大小可调。故在将托起件151插入印刷线路板组件20下端时,可以调整增加压面156与托起面152之间的间隙,避免压面156意外碰撞到印刷线路板组件20,也能避免压面156与印刷线路板组件20之间的摩擦,以保护印刷线路板组件20。1, in this embodiment, the holding assembly 150 further includes a pressing member 155 connected to the main frame 110. The pressing member 155 has a pressing surface 156 that can be disposed opposite to the holding surface 152 of the holding member 151. The pressing surface 156 The size of the gap with the supporting surface 152 is adjustable. Therefore, when the holding member 151 is inserted into the lower end of the printed circuit board assembly 20, the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the holding surface 152 can be adjusted to increase the pressing surface 156 from accidentally colliding with the printed circuit board assembly 20, and the pressing surface can also be avoided The friction between 156 and the printed circuit board assembly 20 protects the printed circuit board assembly 20.
参图2,本实施例中,压件155可转动,以通过压件155的转动来实现压面156与托起面152之间的间隙大小可调。Referring to FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the pressing member 155 is rotatable, so that the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface 152 can be adjusted through the rotation of the pressing member 155.
另外,在另外可行的实施例中,还可以通过压件的移动来实现压面与托起面之间的间隙大小可调。In addition, in another feasible embodiment, the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface can be adjusted by moving the pressing member.
可以理解的是,在另外可行的实施例中,还可以仅通过压面的移动来实现压面与托起面之间的间隙大小可调。例如,将压件设置成可伸缩结构,通过压件的伸缩来实现压面的移动,进而实现压面与托起面的间距可调,即实现压面与托起面之间的间隙大小可调。It can be understood that, in another feasible embodiment, the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface can be adjusted only by moving the pressing surface. For example, the pressing piece is set in a retractable structure, and the pressing surface is moved by the expansion and contraction of the pressing piece, and the distance between the pressing surface and the holding surface is adjustable, that is, the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface can be adjusted. Tune.
另外,在另外可行的实施例中,还可以通过托起面的移动或旋转来实现压面与托起面之间的间隙大小可调。例如,可以通过托起件移动或转动,来实现托起面的移动或转动。In addition, in another feasible embodiment, the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface can be adjusted by moving or rotating the holding surface. For example, the movement or rotation of the supporting surface can be realized by moving or rotating the supporting member.
在另外可行的实施例中,还可以通过托起面和压面的同时移动或转动来调整托起面和压面之间的间隙大小。In another feasible embodiment, the size of the gap between the holding surface and the pressing surface can also be adjusted by moving or rotating the holding surface and the pressing surface at the same time.
本实施例中,托起组件150还包括压件控制组件157,以控制压件155转动。In this embodiment, the holding assembly 150 further includes a pressing member control assembly 157 to control the pressing member 155 to rotate.
参图2,本实施例中,压件控制组件157包括第一连杆1571、第二连杆1572、第三连杆1573、第四连杆1574、第五连杆1575以及弹性件1576。Referring to FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the pressing member control assembly 157 includes a first connecting rod 1571, a second connecting rod 1572, a third connecting rod 1573, a fourth connecting rod 1574, a fifth connecting rod 1575 and an elastic member 1576.
其中,第一连杆1571具有与主架110铰接的第一端001以及与第一端001相对的第二端002。第二连杆1572具有与第一连杆1571的第二端002铰接的第三端003以及与第三端003相对的第四端004。第三连杆1573,具有与第二连杆1572的第四端004铰接的第五端005以及与第五端005相对的第六端006;第四连杆1574具有与第二连杆1572的第四端004铰接的第七端007以及与第七端007相对的第八端008,第四连杆1574的第八端008与主架110铰接。第五连杆1575具有与主架110铰接的第九端009以及与压件155固定连接的第十端010。第五连杆1575与第三连杆1573的第六端006铰接,第五连杆1575与第三连杆1573铰接的位置位于第九端009和第十端010之间。弹性件1576两端分别与第三连杆1573的第六端006和第四连杆1574的第八端008固定连接。Wherein, the first link 1571 has a first end 001 hinged to the main frame 110 and a second end 002 opposite to the first end 001. The second link 1572 has a third end 003 hinged to the second end 002 of the first link 1571 and a fourth end 004 opposite to the third end 003. The third link 1573 has a fifth end 005 hinged to the fourth end 004 of the second link 1572 and a sixth end 006 opposite to the fifth end 005; the fourth link 1574 has a connection with the second link 1572 The seventh end 007 of the fourth end 004 is hinged and the eighth end 008 opposite to the seventh end 007. The eighth end 008 of the fourth link 1574 is hinged to the main frame 110. The fifth link 1575 has a ninth end 009 hinged to the main frame 110 and a tenth end 010 fixedly connected to the pressing member 155. The fifth link 1575 is hinged to the sixth end 006 of the third link 1573, and the position where the fifth link 1575 and the third link 1573 are hinged is located between the ninth end 009 and the tenth end 010. Two ends of the elastic member 1576 are respectively fixedly connected to the sixth end 006 of the third link 1573 and the eighth end 008 of the fourth link 1574.
具体地,通过控制第一连杆1571绕第一端001逆时针转动,可驱使第二连杆1572向下移动,进而驱使第三连杆2573和第四连杆1574的夹角a增大,进而驱使第五连杆1575绕第九端009逆时针转动,从而驱动与第五连杆1575的第十端010固定连接的压件155绕第九端009转动,即驱动压件155的压面156转动,以减小压面156与托起面152之间的间隙,从而使得托起面152和压面 156共同作用来夹紧印刷线路板组件20,从而能够更加稳固地将印刷线路板组件20托起。Specifically, by controlling the first connecting rod 1571 to rotate counterclockwise around the first end 001, the second connecting rod 1572 can be driven to move downward, thereby driving the angle a between the third connecting rod 2573 and the fourth connecting rod 1574 to increase, In turn, the fifth link 1575 is driven to rotate counterclockwise around the ninth end 009, thereby driving the pressing member 155 fixedly connected to the tenth end 010 of the fifth link 1575 to rotate around the ninth end 009, that is, driving the pressing surface of the pressing member 155 156 rotates to reduce the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface 152, so that the supporting surface 152 and the pressing surface 156 work together to clamp the printed circuit board assembly 20, thereby enabling the printed circuit board assembly to be more firmly held 20 cups.
本实施例中,压件控制组件157还包括与第一连杆1571的第一端001固定连接的把手1577。操作人员通过把手1577操纵压件控制组件157,使得操作更加简便。In this embodiment, the pressing member control assembly 157 further includes a handle 1577 fixedly connected to the first end 001 of the first link 1571. The operator manipulates the pressing member control assembly 157 through the handle 1577, which makes the operation easier.
本实施例中,把手1577位于第一连杆1571的第一端001的远离第二端002的一端,且把手1577与第一连杆1571一体成型。可以理解的是,在另外可行的实施例中,把手还可以与第一连杆互为分体式结构,且把手与第一连杆固定连接。且把手与第一连杆的相对位置也可以根据主架的结构以及压件控制组件的安装位置进行具体设定。In this embodiment, the handle 1577 is located at an end of the first end 001 of the first link 1571 away from the second end 002, and the handle 1577 and the first link 1571 are integrally formed. It can be understood that, in another feasible embodiment, the handle and the first connecting rod may also be a separate structure, and the handle and the first connecting rod may be fixedly connected. And the relative position of the handle and the first connecting rod can also be specifically set according to the structure of the main frame and the installation position of the pressing member control assembly.
本实施例中,主架110包括提手111,从而方便操作人员提起搬运装置,便于显示面板的搬运。In this embodiment, the main frame 110 includes a handle 111, so as to facilitate the operator to lift the conveying device and to facilitate the conveying of the display panel.
进一步地,第一连杆1571的第一端01与提手111铰接,以使得把手1577位于靠近提手111的位置,便于操作。更具体地,参图1,本实施例中,把手1577位于提手111下侧,且提手111与把手1577的活动面共面,以便于操作人员的操作。可以理解的是,把手1577的活动面指把手1577绕第一连杆1571的第一端001转动的平面。Further, the first end 01 of the first link 1571 is hinged with the handle 111, so that the handle 1577 is located close to the handle 111, which is convenient for operation. More specifically, referring to FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the handle 1577 is located on the lower side of the handle 111, and the handle 111 and the movable surface of the handle 1577 are coplanar to facilitate the operation of the operator. It can be understood that the movable surface of the handle 1577 refers to the plane on which the handle 1577 rotates around the first end 001 of the first link 1571.
操作人员在提起提手111时握紧把手1577,可以使得压件155移动,以使得压面156与托起面152夹紧印刷线路板组件20;操作人员松开把手1577,则把手1577可在重力的作用下向下坠,从而使得压件155移动,以使得压面156与托起面152之间的间隙增大,便于托起件151插入印刷线路板组件20下侧,或从印刷线路板组件20下侧抽离。The operator grips the handle 1577 when lifting the handle 111, so that the pressing member 155 can move, so that the pressing surface 156 and the holding surface 152 clamp the printed circuit board assembly 20; when the operator looses the handle 1577, the handle 1577 can be Falling downward under the action of gravity, so that the pressing member 155 moves, so that the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface 152 is increased, so that the supporting member 151 can be inserted into the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20 or removed from the printed circuit board. The lower side of the assembly 20 is pulled away.
可选地,在另外可行的实施例中,可以在提手111和把手1577之间设置压缩弹性件,已给把手1577一个远离提手111的方向的弹力。从而在操作人员松开把手时,把手可同时在弹性件的弹力作用下下坠,确保压件155移动以增大压面156与托起面152之间的间隙。Optionally, in another feasible embodiment, a compressed elastic member may be provided between the handle 111 and the handle 1577, which has given the handle 1577 an elastic force in a direction away from the handle 111. Therefore, when the operator releases the handle, the handle can simultaneously fall under the elastic force of the elastic member to ensure that the pressing member 155 moves to increase the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the holding surface 152.
在另外可行的实施例中,还可以设置压件控制组件,以控制压件相对托起 件移动。In another feasible embodiment, a pressing member control assembly may also be provided to control the movement of the pressing member relative to the holding member.
本实施例中,托起面152和压面156上均设有防静电的缓冲层,一方面可以防止托起面152与压面156因为与印刷线路板组件20的接触而产生静电,从而防止静电对印刷线路板组件20的损伤。另外,缓冲层还具有一定的缓冲作用,从而防止托起面152和压面156对印刷线路板组件20的撞击,减小印刷线路板组件20所受到的托起组件150的应力,以在搬运过程中更好的保护印刷线路板组件20。In this embodiment, both the holding surface 152 and the pressing surface 156 are provided with an antistatic buffer layer. On the one hand, it can prevent the holding surface 152 and the pressing surface 156 from generating static electricity due to contact with the printed circuit board assembly 20, thereby preventing Static electricity damages the printed wiring board assembly 20. In addition, the buffer layer also has a certain buffering effect, so as to prevent the supporting surface 152 and the pressing surface 156 from impacting the printed circuit board assembly 20, and reduce the stress of the supporting assembly 150 received by the printed circuit board assembly 20, so as The printed circuit board assembly 20 is better protected during the process.
具体地,防静电的缓冲层可以是聚乙烯(polyethylene,PE)发光材料层、硅胶涂层或橡胶层等。Specifically, the antistatic buffer layer may be a polyethylene (PE) luminescent material layer, a silica gel coating, a rubber layer, or the like.
参图1,本实施例中,托起件151沿第一方向a-a可移动的设于主架110上,第一方向a-a与托起面152平行。具体到搬运过程中,第一方向a-a与显示面板10的具有印刷线路板组件20的侧边平行,以适应安装在显示面板10的该具有印刷线路板组件20的侧边的不同位置的印刷线路板组件20。1, in this embodiment, the holding member 151 is movably disposed on the main frame 110 along a first direction a-a, and the first direction a-a is parallel to the holding surface 152. Specifically, during the transportation process, the first direction aa is parallel to the side of the display panel 10 with the printed circuit board assembly 20, so as to adapt to the printed circuits installed at different positions on the side of the display panel 10 with the printed circuit board assembly 20 Board assembly 20.
当显示面板的至少两个侧面均设有印刷线路板组件20时,相应搬运装置的主架上设有至少两个托起组件。可以理解的是,不同托起件对应的第一方向不同。When the printed circuit board assembly 20 is provided on at least two sides of the display panel, at least two holding assemblies are provided on the main frame of the corresponding conveying device. It can be understood that the first directions corresponding to different holding parts are different.
具体到本实施例中,托起件151通过连接杆153与主架110连接,连接杆153沿第一方向a-a可移动的设于主架110上。即通过连接杆153的移动来带动托起件151的移动。Specifically, in this embodiment, the holding member 151 is connected to the main frame 110 through a connecting rod 153, and the connecting rod 153 is movably arranged on the main frame 110 along the first direction a-a. That is, the movement of the holding member 151 is driven by the movement of the connecting rod 153.
更具体地,主架110上设有沿第一方向a-a延伸的滑槽113,连接杆153的靠近主架110的一侧设有与滑槽113匹配的滑动部1531。滑动部1531上设有固定孔1533,通过固定孔1533将滑动部1531固定在滑槽113内。More specifically, the main frame 110 is provided with a sliding groove 113 extending along the first direction a-a, and a side of the connecting rod 153 close to the main frame 110 is provided with a sliding portion 1531 matching the sliding groove 113. The sliding portion 1531 is provided with a fixing hole 1533, and the sliding portion 1531 is fixed in the sliding groove 113 through the fixing hole 1533.
当然,可以理解的是,在另外可行的实施例中,实现托起件沿第一方向移动的方式不限于此。例如可以在主架110上设置若干个沿第一方向排布的固定孔,通过将连接杆固定于不同的固定孔处的方式来实现连接杆的移动,进而实现托起件沿第一方向的移动。Of course, it can be understood that, in another feasible embodiment, the manner of realizing the movement of the holding member in the first direction is not limited to this. For example, a number of fixing holes arranged in the first direction may be provided on the main frame 110, and the movement of the connecting rod can be realized by fixing the connecting rods at different fixing holes, thereby realizing the movement of the supporting member in the first direction. mobile.
参图3和图4,本实施例中,吸盘131具有进气孔1311以及设于进气孔1311 处的进气孔阀门1313。吸盘组件130还包括可驱动进气孔阀门1313处于打开状态的消真空组件133,从而在将显示面板10搬运至目标位置后快速的消除吸盘131中的真空状态,进而快速的将吸盘131从显示面板10上取下,降低操作难度,提高搬运效率。3 and 4, in this embodiment, the suction cup 131 has an air inlet 1311 and an air inlet valve 1313 provided at the air inlet 1311. The suction cup assembly 130 also includes a vacuum elimination assembly 133 that can drive the air inlet valve 1313 to open, so as to quickly eliminate the vacuum state in the suction cup 131 after the display panel 10 is transported to the target position, and then quickly remove the suction cup 131 from the display The panel 10 is removed to reduce operation difficulty and improve handling efficiency.
具体到本实施例中,消真空组件133包括张紧线1331以及触发件1332。其中,张紧线1331具有与进气孔阀门1313固定连接的第一端13311。触发件1332具有初始位置和触发位置,且触发件1332可在初始位置和触发位置之间转换。触发件1332由初始位置转换至触发位置时,可拉动张紧线1331的第一端13311移动,以使进气孔阀门1313处于打开状态。Specifically in this embodiment, the vacuum elimination assembly 133 includes a tension wire 1331 and a trigger 1332. The tension wire 1331 has a first end 13311 fixedly connected to the inlet valve 1313. The trigger 1332 has an initial position and a trigger position, and the trigger 1332 can be switched between the initial position and the trigger position. When the trigger 1332 is switched from the initial position to the trigger position, the first end 13311 of the tension wire 1331 can be pulled to move, so that the air inlet valve 1313 is in an open state.
更具体地,本实施例中,消真空组件133还包括固定设于主架110上的第一滑轮1333、第二滑轮1334和第三滑轮1335。张紧线1331依次绕过第一滑轮1333、第二滑轮1334和第三滑轮1335。More specifically, in this embodiment, the vacuum elimination assembly 133 further includes a first pulley 1333, a second pulley 1334, and a third pulley 1335 that are fixed on the main frame 110. The tension wire 1331 bypasses the first pulley 1333, the second pulley 1334, and the third pulley 1335 sequentially.
触发件1332可移动的设于主架110上,触发件1332由初始位置移动至触发位置,以使第一滑轮1333和第二滑轮1334之间的张紧线1331弯曲,从而带动张紧线1331的第一端13311移动,以使进气孔阀门1313处于张开状态。The triggering member 1332 is movably arranged on the main frame 110. The triggering member 1332 is moved from the initial position to the triggering position, so that the tension line 1331 between the first pulley 1333 and the second pulley 1334 bends, thereby driving the tension line 1331 The first end 13311 moves to make the air inlet valve 1313 open.
具体地,触发件1332的初始位置为图4中所示的位置,此时位于第一滑轮1333和第二滑轮1334之间的张紧线1331呈直线状。触发件1332向下移动至触发位置,即图3中触发件1332的位置,以使得第一滑轮1333和第二滑轮1334之间的张紧线1331向下弯折,从而拉动张紧线1331的第一端13311移动至使得进气孔阀门1313处于张开状态。Specifically, the initial position of the triggering member 1332 is the position shown in FIG. 4, at this time the tension line 1331 located between the first pulley 1333 and the second pulley 1334 is linear. The trigger 1332 moves down to the trigger position, that is, the position of the trigger 1332 in FIG. 3, so that the tension line 1331 between the first pulley 1333 and the second pulley 1334 bends downward, thereby pulling the tension line 1331 The first end 13311 moves to make the air inlet valve 1313 in an open state.
本实施例中,触发件1332可移动的设于提手111上,从而便于操作人员的操作。In this embodiment, the trigger 1332 is movably arranged on the handle 111, thereby facilitating the operation of the operator.
进一步地,本实施例中,消真空组件133还包括可以使触发件1332由触发位置自动恢复至初始位置的弹性件1336。从而避免在搬运过程中,吸盘131被意外消真空,即避免因吸盘消真空而导致显示面板10掉落的现象,从而确保能顺利的将显示面板10搬运至目标位置。Further, in this embodiment, the vacuum elimination assembly 133 further includes an elastic member 1336 that can automatically restore the triggering member 1332 from the triggering position to the initial position. In this way, it is avoided that the suction cup 131 is accidentally evacuated during the transportation process, that is, the display panel 10 is prevented from falling due to the suction cup evacuating the vacuum, thereby ensuring that the display panel 10 can be smoothly transported to the target position.
需要说明的是,在另外可行的实施例中,消真空组件的结构不限于此,还 可以是其它能使进气孔阀门处于打开状态的结构。It should be noted that in other feasible embodiments, the structure of the vacuum elimination assembly is not limited to this, and may also be other structures that can make the air inlet valve in an open state.
如图6所示,为本申请另一实施例提供的搬运装置的压件控制组件257,其与压件控制组件157不同的是,压件控制组件257中,第五连杆2575的第九端009与第三连杆2573铰接,第五连杆2575的与主架铰接的位置位于第九端009和第十端010之间。As shown in FIG. 6, the pressing piece control assembly 257 of the conveying device provided by another embodiment of the application is different from the pressing piece control assembly 157 in that in the pressing piece control assembly 257, the ninth link of the fifth link 2575 is The end 009 is hinged to the third link 2573, and the position of the fifth link 2575 to be hinged to the main frame is located between the ninth end 009 and the tenth end 010.
操作人员在提起提手111时握紧把手2577,控制第一连杆2571绕第一端001逆时针转动,可驱使第二连杆2572向下移动,进而驱使第三连杆2573和第四连杆2574的夹角增大,进而驱使第五连杆2575绕其与主架铰接的位置顺时针转动,从而驱动与第五连杆2575的第十端010固定连接的压件155转动,即驱动压件155的压面156转动,以增大压面156与托起面152之间的间隙,便于托起件插入印刷线路板组件20下侧,或从印刷线路板组件20下侧抽离。The operator grips the handle 2577 when lifting the handle 111, and controls the first link 2571 to rotate counterclockwise around the first end 001, which can drive the second link 2572 to move downward, thereby driving the third link 2573 and the fourth link The included angle of the rod 2574 increases, which in turn drives the fifth link 2575 to rotate clockwise around its hinged position with the main frame, thereby driving the pressing member 155 fixedly connected to the tenth end 010 of the fifth link 2575 to rotate, that is, to drive The pressing surface 156 of the pressing member 155 rotates to increase the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the holding surface 152 so that the holding member can be inserted into the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20 or drawn away from the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20.
反之,操作人员松开把手2577,则把手2577可在重力的作用下向下坠,从而使得压件155移动,以使得压面156与托起面之间的间隙减小,从而使得托起面152和压面156共同作用来夹紧印刷线路板组件20,从而能够更加稳固的将印刷线路板组件20托起。Conversely, when the operator releases the handle 2577, the handle 2577 can fall downward under the action of gravity, so that the pressing member 155 is moved, so that the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface is reduced, thereby making the supporting surface 152 It works with the pressing surface 156 to clamp the printed circuit board assembly 20, so that the printed circuit board assembly 20 can be held up more firmly.
换言之,在搬运显示面板时,把手2577是松开的,以使得压件155每次作用在印刷线路板组件20上的力相同。避免因为人为因素而导致压件155作用在印刷线路板组件20上的力过大,进而有效避免对印刷线路板组件20的损伤。In other words, when the display panel is being transported, the handle 2577 is released, so that the pressing member 155 exerts the same force on the printed circuit board assembly 20 each time. To avoid excessive force of the pressing member 155 on the printed circuit board assembly 20 due to human factors, thereby effectively avoiding damage to the printed circuit board assembly 20.
另外,本实施例中,压件控制组件157不同的是,压件控制组件257还包括设于把手2577和提手111之间的压缩弹性件2578,以给把手2577一个远离提手的方向的弹力,从而在松开把手2577时,压件155能与印刷线路板组件20抵压,以避免因搬运装置倾斜而导致把手2577不能在重力的作用下向远离提手的方向移动的情况,既能更好的保证压件155与印刷线路板组件20的抵压。In addition, in this embodiment, the pressing member control assembly 157 is different in that the pressing member control assembly 257 also includes a compressed elastic member 2578 arranged between the handle 2577 and the handle 111 to give the handle 2577 a direction away from the handle. Elastic force, so that when the handle 2577 is released, the pressing member 155 can be pressed against the printed circuit board assembly 20 to avoid the situation that the handle 2577 cannot move away from the handle under the action of gravity due to the inclination of the conveying device. It can better ensure the pressure of the pressing member 155 and the printed circuit board assembly 20.
如图7所示,为本申请另一实施例提供的搬运装置的压件控制组件357,其与压件控制组件257不同的是,压件控制组件357包括第一连杆3571、第二连杆3572、齿条3573以及齿轮3574。As shown in FIG. 7, the pressing piece control assembly 357 of the conveying device provided by another embodiment of this application is different from the pressing piece control assembly 257 in that the pressing piece control assembly 357 includes a first connecting rod 3571 and a second connecting rod. Rod 3572, rack 3573, and gear 3574.
具体地,第一连杆3571具有与主架铰接的第一端001以及与第一端001相 对的第二端02。第二连杆3572具有与第一连杆3571的第二端002铰接的第三端003以及与第三端003相对的第四端004。Specifically, the first link 3571 has a first end 001 hinged to the main frame and a second end 02 opposite to the first end 001. The second link 3572 has a third end 003 hinged to the second end 002 of the first link 3571 and a fourth end 004 opposite to the third end 003.
齿条3573可移动地设于主架上。齿条3573具有与第二连杆3572的第四端004铰接的第五端005以及与第五端005相对的第六端006。齿轮3574可转动地设于主架上,且与齿条3573啮合,从而可以通过齿条3373的移动带动齿轮3574的移动。齿轮3574与压件固定连接,从而可以通过齿轮3574的转动,带动压件的转动,即实现压件与托起面之间的间隙大小可调。The rack 3573 is movably arranged on the main frame. The rack 3573 has a fifth end 005 hinged to the fourth end 004 of the second link 3572 and a sixth end 006 opposite to the fifth end 005. The gear 3574 is rotatably arranged on the main frame and meshes with the rack 3573, so that the movement of the gear 3574 can be driven by the movement of the rack 3373. The gear 3574 is fixedly connected with the pressing piece, so that the rotation of the gear 3574 can drive the rotation of the pressing piece, that is, the gap between the pressing piece and the supporting surface can be adjusted.
本实施例中,齿条3573的轮齿沿由第五端005至第六端006的方向排布。可以理解的是,在另外可行的实施中,齿条的轮齿的排布方向还可以相对齿条的第五端至第六端的方向倾斜。In this embodiment, the gear teeth of the rack 3573 are arranged along the direction from the fifth end 005 to the sixth end 006. It can be understood that, in another feasible implementation, the arrangement direction of the gear teeth of the rack may also be inclined relative to the direction from the fifth end to the sixth end of the rack.
操作人员在提起提手111时握紧把手3577,控制第一连杆3571绕第一端001逆时针转动,可驱使第二连杆3572向下移动,进而驱使齿条2573向下移动,继而驱使齿轮3574顺时针转动,从而驱动与齿轮3574固定连接的压件155转动,即驱动压件155的压面156转动,以增大压面156与托起面152之间的间隙,便于托起件插入印刷线路板组件20下侧,或从印刷线路板组件20下侧抽离。The operator grips the handle 3577 when lifting the handle 111, and controls the first link 3571 to rotate counterclockwise around the first end 001, which can drive the second link 3572 to move downwards, and then drive the rack 2573 to move downwards, and then drive The gear 3574 rotates clockwise, thereby driving the pressing member 155 fixedly connected to the gear 3574 to rotate, that is, driving the pressing surface 156 of the pressing member 155 to rotate, so as to increase the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface 152, and facilitate the lifting of the member Insert into the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20, or withdraw from the lower side of the printed circuit board assembly 20.
反之,操作人员松开把手3577,则把手3577可在重力的作用下向下坠,从而使得压件155移动,以使得压面156与托起面之间的间隙减小,从而使得托起面152和压面156共同作用来夹紧印刷线路板组件20,从而能够更加稳固的将印刷线路板组件20托起。Conversely, if the operator releases the handle 3577, the handle 3577 can fall downward under the action of gravity, so that the pressing member 155 is moved, so that the gap between the pressing surface 156 and the supporting surface is reduced, thereby making the supporting surface 152 It works with the pressing surface 156 to clamp the printed circuit board assembly 20, so that the printed circuit board assembly 20 can be held up more firmly.
同样地,本实施例中,把手3577和提手111之间也设有压缩弹性件3578,以给把手3577一个远离提手111的方向的弹力,从而在松开把手3577时,压件155能与印刷线路板组件20抵压,以避免因搬运装置倾斜而导致把手3577不能在重力的作用下向远离提手的方向移动的情况,既能更好的保证压件155与印刷线路板组件20的抵压。Similarly, in this embodiment, a compression elastic member 3578 is also provided between the handle 3577 and the handle 111 to give the handle 3577 an elastic force away from the handle 111, so that when the handle 3577 is released, the pressing member 155 can Press against the printed circuit board assembly 20 to prevent the handle 3577 from being unable to move away from the handle under the action of gravity due to the inclination of the conveying device, which can better ensure the pressing member 155 and the printed circuit board assembly 20 Of resistance.
本实施例中,压件155通过连接件3575与齿轮3574固定连接。可以理解的是,在另外可行的实施例中,压件还可以直接与齿轮3574固定连接,或通过 其它元件与齿轮3574固定连接。In this embodiment, the pressing member 155 is fixedly connected to the gear 3574 through the connecting member 3575. It can be understood that, in other feasible embodiments, the pressing member may also be directly fixedly connected to the gear 3574, or fixedly connected to the gear 3574 through other elements.
可以理解的是,在另外可行的实施例中,压件控制组件的结构不限于此,还可以是其它形式的连杆结构,或非连杆结构,能控制压件移动或转动即可。It can be understood that, in other feasible embodiments, the structure of the pressing member control assembly is not limited to this, and it may also be a link structure of other forms, or a non-linking structure, which can control the movement or rotation of the pressing member.
在一个可行的实施例中,托起组件包括至少两个沿第一方向分布的托起件,以适用显示面板的侧边具有至少两个印刷线路板组件的情况。当然,在印刷线路板组件沿第一方向的长度比较长时,也可以利用至少两个托起件托起该印刷线路板组件。In a feasible embodiment, the holding assembly includes at least two holding members distributed along the first direction, so as to be applicable to the case where the side of the display panel has at least two printed circuit board assemblies. Of course, when the length of the printed circuit board assembly in the first direction is relatively long, at least two holding members can also be used to hold the printed circuit board assembly.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of this application, and their descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of this application, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of this application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种搬运装置,其中,包括:A handling device, which includes:
    主架;Main Frame;
    吸盘组件,包括与所述主架固定连接的吸盘,所述吸盘具有吸附端,所述吸附端为所述吸盘的远离所述主架的一端;以及The suction cup assembly includes a suction cup fixedly connected to the main frame, the suction cup has a suction end, and the suction end is an end of the suction cup far away from the main frame; and
    托起组件,包括与所述主架连接的托起件,所述托起件具有起承载作用的托起面。The holding assembly includes a holding member connected with the main frame, and the holding member has a holding surface that plays a bearing role.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的搬运装置,其中,所述托起组件还包括与所述主架连接的压件,所述压件具有可与所述托起件的托起面相对设置的压面,所述压面与所述托起面之间的间隙大小可调。The conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the holding assembly further comprises a pressing member connected to the main frame, the pressing member having a pressing surface that can be arranged opposite to the holding surface of the holding member , The size of the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface is adjustable.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的搬运装置,其中,所述托起面可移动或转动,以使所述压面与所述托起面之间的间隙大小可调。3. The conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the holding surface is movable or rotatable, so that the size of the gap between the pressing surface and the holding surface is adjustable.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的搬运装置,其中,所述压件可移动或转动,以使所述压面与所述托起面之间的间隙大小可调。3. The conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the pressing member can move or rotate, so that the gap between the pressing surface and the supporting surface is adjustable.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的搬运装置,其中,所述托起组件还包括压件控制组件,以控制所述压件移动或转动。4. The conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the holding assembly further comprises a pressing member control assembly to control the movement or rotation of the pressing member.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的搬运装置,其中,所述压件控制组件包括:The handling device according to claim 5, wherein the pressing member control assembly comprises:
    第一连杆,具有与所述主架铰接的第一端以及与所述第一端相对的第二端;A first link having a first end hinged to the main frame and a second end opposite to the first end;
    第二连杆,具有与所述第一连杆的第二端铰接的第三端以及与所述第三端相对的第四端;A second connecting rod having a third end hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod and a fourth end opposite to the third end;
    第三连杆,具有与所述第二连杆的第四端铰接的第五端以及与所述第五端相对的第六端;A third link having a fifth end hinged to the fourth end of the second link and a sixth end opposite to the fifth end;
    第四连杆,具有与所述第二连杆的第四端铰接的第七端以及与所述第七端相对的第八端,所述第四连杆的第八端与所述主架铰接;The fourth link has a seventh end hinged to the fourth end of the second link and an eighth end opposite to the seventh end. The eighth end of the fourth link is connected to the main frame Articulated
    弹性件,两端分别与所述第三连杆的第六端和第四连杆的第八端固定连接;以及The two ends of the elastic member are respectively fixedly connected with the sixth end of the third connecting rod and the eighth end of the fourth connecting rod; and
    第五连杆,具有与所述主架铰接的第九端以及与所述压件固定连接的第十 端;所述第五连杆与所述第三连杆的第六端铰接,所述第五连杆与所述第三连杆铰接的位置位于所述第九端和所述第十端之间。The fifth connecting rod has a ninth end hinged to the main frame and a tenth end fixedly connected to the pressing member; the fifth connecting rod is hinged to the sixth end of the third connecting rod, the The hinged position of the fifth link and the third link is located between the ninth end and the tenth end.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的搬运装置,其中,所述压件控制组件还包括与所述第一连杆的第一端固定连接的把手。7. The carrying device according to claim 6, wherein the pressing member control assembly further comprises a handle fixedly connected to the first end of the first link.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的搬运装置,其中,所述主架包括提手,所述第一连杆的第一端与所述提手铰接。8. The transport device according to claim 7, wherein the main frame includes a handle, and the first end of the first link is hinged with the handle.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的搬运装置,其中,所述把手与所述提手之间设有压缩弹性件,以给所述把手一个远离所述提手的方向的弹力。8. The carrying device according to claim 8, wherein a compression elastic member is provided between the handle and the handle to give the handle an elastic force in a direction away from the handle.
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的搬运装置,其中,所述压件控制组件包括:The handling device according to claim 5, wherein the pressing member control assembly comprises:
    第一连杆,具有与所述主架铰接的第一端以及与所述第一端相对的第二端;A first link having a first end hinged to the main frame and a second end opposite to the first end;
    第二连杆,具有与所述第一连杆的第二端铰接的第三端以及与所述第三端相对的第四端;A second connecting rod having a third end hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod and a fourth end opposite to the third end;
    第三连杆,具有与所述第二连杆的第四端铰接的第五端以及与所述第五端相对的第六端;A third link having a fifth end hinged to the fourth end of the second link and a sixth end opposite to the fifth end;
    第四连杆,具有与所述第二连杆的第四端铰接的第七端以及与所述第七端相对的第八端,所述第四连杆的第八端与所述主架铰接;The fourth link has a seventh end hinged to the fourth end of the second link and an eighth end opposite to the seventh end. The eighth end of the fourth link is connected to the main frame Articulated
    弹性件,两端分别与所述第三连杆的第六端和第四连杆的第八端固定连接;以及The two ends of the elastic member are respectively fixedly connected with the sixth end of the third connecting rod and the eighth end of the fourth connecting rod; and
    第五连杆,具有与所述第三连杆的第六端铰接的第九端以及与所述压件固定连接的第十端;所述第五连杆与所述主架铰接,所述第五连杆与所述主架铰接的位置位于所述第九端和所述第十端之间。The fifth link has a ninth end hingedly connected to the sixth end of the third link and a tenth end fixedly connected to the pressing member; the fifth link is hinged to the main frame, the The position where the fifth link is hinged with the main frame is located between the ninth end and the tenth end.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的搬运装置,其中,所述压件控制组件包括:The handling device according to claim 5, wherein the pressing member control assembly comprises:
    第一连杆,具有与所述主架铰接的第一端以及与所述第一端相对的第二端;A first link having a first end hinged to the main frame and a second end opposite to the first end;
    第二连杆,具有与所述第一连杆的第二端铰接的第三端以及与所述第三端相对的第四端;A second connecting rod having a third end hinged to the second end of the first connecting rod and a fourth end opposite to the third end;
    齿条,可移动地设于所述主架上,所述齿条具有与所述第二连杆的第四端铰接的第五端以及与所述第五端相对的第六端;以及A rack movably provided on the main frame, the rack having a fifth end hinged to the fourth end of the second link and a sixth end opposite to the fifth end; and
    齿轮,可转动地设于所述主架上,且与所述齿条啮合;所述齿轮与所述压件固定连接。A gear is rotatably arranged on the main frame and meshes with the rack; the gear is fixedly connected with the pressing member.
  12. 根据权利要求2所述的搬运装置,其中,所述托起面和/或所述压面设有防静电的缓冲层。The conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the supporting surface and/or the pressing surface is provided with an antistatic buffer layer.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的搬运装置,其中,所述防静电的缓冲层为聚乙烯发光材料层、硅胶涂层或橡胶层。The transport device according to claim 12, wherein the anti-static buffer layer is a polyethylene luminescent material layer, a silica gel coating or a rubber layer.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的搬运装置,其中,所述托起件沿第一方向可移动的设于所述主架上,所述第一方向与所述托起面平行。The conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the holding member is movably arranged on the main frame along a first direction, and the first direction is parallel to the holding surface.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的搬运装置,其中,所述托起件通过连接杆与所述主架连接,所述连接杆沿所述第一方向可移动的设于所述主架上。14. The conveying device according to claim 14, wherein the holding member is connected to the main frame by a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is movably arranged on the main frame along the first direction.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的搬运装置,其中,所述托起组件包括至少两个沿第一方向分布的托起件,所述第一方向与所述托起面平行。The conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the holding assembly includes at least two holding members distributed along a first direction, the first direction being parallel to the holding surface.
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的搬运装置,其中,所述吸盘具有进气孔以及设于所述进气孔处的进气孔阀门;所述吸盘组件还包括可驱动所述进气孔阀门处于打开状态的消真空组件。The conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the suction cup has an air inlet and an air inlet valve provided at the air inlet; the suction cup assembly further includes an air inlet valve that can drive the air inlet valve to open Vacuum components in state.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的搬运装置,其中,所述消真空组件包括:The conveying device according to claim 17, wherein the vacuum elimination assembly comprises:
    张紧线,具有与所述进气孔阀门固定连接的第一端;以及A tension wire having a first end fixedly connected to the air inlet valve; and
    触发件,具有初始位置和触发位置,且所述触发件可在所述初始位置和所述触发位置之间转换;所述触发件由所述初始位置转换至所述触发位置时,可拉动所述张紧线的第一端移动,以使所述进气孔阀门处于打开状态。The trigger has an initial position and a trigger position, and the trigger can be switched between the initial position and the trigger position; when the trigger is switched from the initial position to the trigger position, the trigger can be pulled The first end of the tension wire moves to make the air inlet valve in an open state.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的搬运装置,其中,所述消真空组件还包括固定设于所述主架上的第一滑轮、第二滑轮和第三滑轮;The transport device according to claim 18, wherein the vacuum elimination assembly further comprises a first pulley, a second pulley and a third pulley fixedly arranged on the main frame;
    所述张紧线依次绕过所述第一滑轮、所述第二滑轮和所述第三滑轮;The tensioning wire sequentially bypasses the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley;
    所述触发件可移动的设于所述主架上,所述触发件由所述初始位置移动至所述触发位置,以使所述第一滑轮和所述第二滑轮之间的所述张紧线弯曲。The trigger member is movably arranged on the main frame, and the trigger member is moved from the initial position to the trigger position, so that the tension between the first pulley and the second pulley The tight line is bent.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的搬运装置,其中,所述消真空组件还包括可以使所述触发件由所述触发位置自动恢复至所述初始位置的弹性件。11. The transport device according to claim 19, wherein the vacuum elimination assembly further comprises an elastic member that can automatically restore the triggering member from the triggering position to the initial position.
PCT/CN2020/095428 2019-06-10 2020-06-10 Carrying device WO2020249021A1 (en)

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