WO2020248669A1 - 组合结构 - Google Patents

组合结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020248669A1
WO2020248669A1 PCT/CN2020/083331 CN2020083331W WO2020248669A1 WO 2020248669 A1 WO2020248669 A1 WO 2020248669A1 CN 2020083331 W CN2020083331 W CN 2020083331W WO 2020248669 A1 WO2020248669 A1 WO 2020248669A1
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bodies
layer
combined
structure body
connecting portions
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PCT/CN2020/083331
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English (en)
French (fr)
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王研鑫
金熙哲
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
成都京东方光电科技有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 成都京东方光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to US17/044,296 priority Critical patent/US11802661B2/en
Publication of WO2020248669A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020248669A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16SCONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • F16S1/00Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16SCONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • F16S1/00Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members
    • F16S1/10Composite members, e.g. with ribs or flanges attached
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12326All metal or with adjacent metals with provision for limited relative movement between components

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of material manufacturing, in particular to a combined structure.
  • volume change characteristics such as "thermal expansion and contraction” and "water swelling”.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a combined structure which can realize the control of its expansion coefficient.
  • a combined structure includes: a first structure layer, a second structure layer, and a plurality of adjusting bodies, the first structure layer includes a plurality of first structure bodies arranged at intervals;
  • the structure layer includes a plurality of second structure bodies arranged at intervals, and the first structure body and the second structure body are arranged alternately; wherein, the predetermined intersecting part of the first structure body and the second structure body A first connecting portion protruding toward the second structure layer is arranged at a position, and a preset position of the intersecting part of the second structure body with the first structure body is provided with a protrusion protruding toward the first structure layer.
  • the second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are staggered; a plurality of adjusting bodies are connected in layers to one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion that are staggered It is used to combine a plurality of the first structure body and a plurality of the second structure body into an integral structure; wherein the adjustment body can adjust the adjacent first structure body and the adjacent The width of the gap between the second structure is used to adjust the expansion coefficient of the overall structure.
  • the expansion coefficient is a thermal expansion coefficient or a wet expansion coefficient.
  • the first structure body and the second structure body are spaced apart along a first direction; the first structure body is connected to two adjacent second structure bodies respectively. Staggered; correspondingly, the first structure includes two first connecting portions protruding to the second structure layer, the two first connecting portions are located in the first direction; the first The second structure includes two second connecting portions protruding toward the first structure layer, and the two second connecting portions are located in the first direction.
  • each of the first structure bodies is provided with two adjusting bodies correspondingly, and the two adjusting bodies are respectively connected to the first connecting part and the Between two connecting parts.
  • the first structure body and the second structure body are spaced apart in an array structure; the first structure body is connected to the four adjacent second structure bodies. Staggered; correspondingly, the first structure includes four first connecting portions protruding to the second structure layer, two of the first connecting portions are located in the first direction, and the other two The first connecting portion is located in the second direction; the second structure body includes four of the second connecting portions protruding toward the first structure layer, and the two second connecting portions are located in the first direction , The other two second connecting portions are located in the second direction.
  • each of the first structural bodies is provided with four adjusting bodies corresponding to each other, and the four adjusting bodies are respectively connected to the first connecting parts and the first connecting parts that are staggered along the layer direction. Between the second connection part.
  • the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
  • the first direction is a row direction of the array structure
  • the second direction is a column direction of the array structure
  • the first structure body and the second structure body are both square, and the first direction shown forms an angle of 45 degrees with the row direction of the array structure.
  • the expansion coefficient of the first structure is the same as the expansion coefficient of the second structure.
  • the present disclosure provides a combined structure.
  • the combined structure includes: a first structure layer, a second structure layer, and a plurality of adjusting bodies.
  • the first structure layer includes a plurality of first structure bodies arranged at intervals;
  • the second structure layer includes a plurality of The second structure body is arranged at intervals, the first structure body and the second structure body are arranged alternately; wherein, the predetermined position of the intersecting part of the first structure body and the second structure body is arranged with a direction
  • the first connecting portion of the second structure layer protruding, a second connecting portion protruding toward the first structure layer is provided at a preset position of the intersecting part of the second structure body and the first structure body, And the first connecting part and the second connecting part are staggered; a plurality of adjusting bodies are connected in layer direction between the first connecting part and the second connecting part that are staggered, for connecting The plurality of the first structure bodies and the plurality of the second structure bodies are combined into an integral structure.
  • the adjusting body when the length of the adjusting body increases, the gap width between the first structure body and the gap width between the second structure body are smaller, and the overall length of the combined structure decreases; when the first structure When the length of the second structure and the second structure increases, the overall length of the combined structure increases. Therefore, the adjusting body can adjust the gap width between the adjacent first structure body and the adjacent second structure body according to its expansion coefficient, thereby adjusting the expansion coefficient of the overall structure.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary embodiment of the combined structure of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a top view of an exemplary embodiment of the combined structure of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view along a first direction in an exemplary embodiment of the combined structure of the present disclosure
  • FIG 4 is a cross-sectional view along a second direction in an exemplary embodiment of the combined structure of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary embodiment of the combined structure of the present disclosure.
  • the combined structure includes: a first structure layer, a second structure layer, and a plurality of adjusting bodies 3.
  • the first structure layer includes a plurality of first structure bodies 1 arranged at intervals; the second structure layer includes a plurality of second structures arranged at intervals Body 2, the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2 are arranged in a staggered manner; wherein, the predetermined position of the intersecting part of the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2 is arranged to
  • the first connecting portion 11 protruding from the second structure layer is provided with a second connecting portion protruding to the first structure layer at a predetermined position of the intersecting part of the second structure body 2 and the first structure body 1 Part 21, and the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part 21 are staggered; a plurality of adjusting bodies 3 layers are connected to the first connecting part 11 and the second connecting part that are staggered 21, used to combine a plurality of the first structure body and a plurality of the second structure body into an integral structure.
  • the staggered distribution of the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 21 may mean that the first connecting portion 11 is located on the side of the second connecting portion 21 facing the staggered portion of the first structure 1 .
  • This exemplary embodiment provides a combined structure including: a first structure layer, a second structure layer, and a plurality of adjusting bodies, the first structure layer includes a plurality of first structure bodies arranged at intervals; a second structure layer It includes a plurality of second structure bodies arranged at intervals, the first structure body and the second structure body are arranged alternately; wherein, the first structure body and the second structure body are arranged at a preset position There is a first connecting portion protruding toward the second structure layer, and a second structure protruding toward the first structure layer is provided at a preset position of the intersecting part of the second structure body.
  • a connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are staggered; a plurality of adjusting bodies are connected in layers between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion that are staggered, It is used to combine a plurality of the first structure body and a plurality of the second structure body into an integral structure.
  • the adjusting body can adjust the gap width between the adjacent first structure body and the adjacent second structure body according to its expansion coefficient, thereby adjusting the expansion coefficient of the overall structure.
  • the expansion coefficient may be a thermal expansion coefficient or a wet expansion coefficient.
  • this exemplary embodiment will be described by taking the thermal expansion coefficient as an example.
  • the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2 may both be spaced apart along the first direction X; the first structure body 1 may be separated from each other.
  • the two adjacent second structure bodies 2 are staggered; correspondingly, the first structure body 1 includes two first connecting portions 11 protruding toward the second structure layer, and the two first connecting portions 11 The portion 11 is located in the first direction X; the second structure 2 includes two second connecting portions 21 protruding toward the first structure layer, and the two second connecting portions are located in the first X in one direction.
  • Each of the first structure bodies 1 is provided with two adjusting bodies 3 correspondingly, and the two adjusting bodies 3 are respectively connected between the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 21 that are staggered along the layer direction.
  • the first connecting portion 11 may be located on both sides of the first structure 1 in the first direction, and the second connecting portion 21 may be located on both sides of the second structure 2. It should be understood that the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 21 may also be located in other positions.
  • the first connecting portion may be located on the inner side of the first structure, and the second connecting portion may be located on the inner side of the second structure. position.
  • the materials of the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2 may be the same, and the material of the adjustment body 3 may be different from the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2.
  • the volume of the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2 and the adjustment body 3 change simultaneously.
  • the thermal expansion coefficient of the adjusting body 3 is ⁇ and the length is M
  • the thermal expansion coefficient of the first structure 1 and the second structure 2 is ⁇
  • the length is L
  • the length change of the adjusting body is ⁇ M
  • the thermal expansion coefficient of the whole structure can be considered as zero; when 2 ⁇ M> ⁇ L, That is, when ⁇ >L ⁇ /2M, the overall length of the structure decreases in the first direction. At this time, it can be considered that the thermal expansion coefficient of the overall structure is less than zero; when 2 ⁇ M ⁇ L, that is ⁇ L ⁇ /2M , The overall length of the structure along the first direction increases, and at this time, it can be considered that the thermal expansion coefficient of the overall structure is greater than zero.
  • the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2 have more distribution modes.
  • FIG. 2 is an exemplary implementation of the combined structure of the disclosure.
  • 3 is a cross-sectional view along the first direction in an exemplary embodiment of the combined structure of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the second direction in an exemplary embodiment of the combined structure of the present disclosure.
  • the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2 may both be distributed in an array structure at intervals; the first structure body 1 is connected to four adjacent second structure bodies.
  • the first structure 1 includes four first connecting portions 11 protruding to the second structure layer, wherein two of the first connecting portions 11 are located in the first direction X , The other two first connecting portions 11 are located in the second direction Y; the second structure body 2 includes four second connecting portions 21 protruding toward the first structure layer, two second The connecting portion 21 is located in the first direction X, and the other two second connecting portions 21 are located in the second direction Y.
  • Each of the first structure bodies 1 is provided with four adjusting bodies 3 correspondingly, and the four adjusting bodies 3 are respectively connected between the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 21 that are staggered along the layer direction. .
  • the combined structure provided by this exemplary embodiment can adjust the expansion coefficient of the overall structure in the first direction and the second direction, respectively.
  • first direction X and the second direction Y may be perpendicular. It should be understood that in other exemplary embodiments, the first direction and the second direction may also intersect at other angles.
  • the first structure body 1 and the second structure body 2 may both be square, and the first direction shown forms an angle of 45 degrees with the row direction of the array structure.
  • the first direction and the second direction may also be other directions, for example, the first direction is the row direction of the array structure, and the second direction is the The column direction of the array structure; the first structure body and the second structure body may also have other shapes, which all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

一种组合结构,其包括相对设置的第一结构层和第二结构层,以及多个调节体(3);第一结构层包括多个间隔设置的第一结构体(1);第二结构层包括多个间隔设置的第二结构体(2),第一结构体(1)与第二结构体(2)交错设置;其中,第一结构体(1)上与第二结构体(2)交错部位的预设位置设置有向第二结构层凸起的第一连接部(11),第二结构体(2)上与第一结构体(1)交错部位的预设位置设置有向第一结构层凸起的第二连接部(21),且第一连接部(11)与第二连接部(21)相错分布;多个调节体(3)层向连接于相错分布的第一连接部(11)与第二连接部(21)之间,用于将多个第一结构体和多个第二结构体组合成一整体结构,该结构能够实现膨胀系数可控。

Description

组合结构
本申请要求于2019年6月14日提交的中国专利申请201910518146.8的优先权,其内容通过引用的方式全文并入于此。
技术领域
本发明涉及材料制造技术领域,尤其涉及一种组合结构。
背景技术
在各个技术领域中,几乎所有材料都存在“热胀冷缩”、“吸水膨胀”等体积变化特性。虽然上述体积变化量很小,但是在高精度产品的生产过程中,材料的这种体积变化特性会带来非常大的误差,从而造成产品的报废。
需要说明的是,在上述背景技术部分发明的信息仅用于加强对本发明的背景的理解,因此可以包括不构成对本领域普通技术人员已知的现有技术的信息。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种组合结构,该组合结构能够实现其膨胀系数的控制。
本发明的其他特性和优点将通过下面的详细描述变得显然,或部分地通过本发明的实践而习得。
根据本公开的一方面,提供一种组合结构,该组合结构包括:第一结构层、第二结构层以及多个调节体,第一结构层包括多个间隔设置的第一结构体;第二结构层包括多个间隔设置的第二结构体,所述第一结构体与所述第二结构体交错设置;其中,所述第一结构体上与所述第二结构体交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第二结构层凸起的第一连接部,所述第二结构体上与所述第一结构体交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第一结构层凸起的第二连接部,且所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部相错分布;多个调节体,层向连接于相错分布的所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部之间,用于将多个所述第一结构体和多个所述第二结构体组合成一整体结构;其中,所述调节体能够根据其膨胀系数调节相邻所述第一结构体、相邻所述第二结构体之间的间隙宽度,以调节所述整体结构的膨胀系数。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述膨胀系数为热膨胀系数或湿膨胀系数。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述第一结构体和所述第二结构体均沿第一方向间隔分布;所述第一结构体分别与相邻的两所述第二结构体交错设置;相应的,所述第一结构体包括向所述第二结构层凸起的两个所述第一连接部,两所述第一连接部位于所述第一方向上;所述第二结构体包括向所述第一结构层凸起的两个所述第二连接部,两所述第二连接部位于所述第一方向上。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,每个所述第一结构体对应设置有两个所述调节体,两所述调节体分别沿层向连接于相错分布的第一连接部与第二连接部之间。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述第一结构体和所述第二结构体均呈阵列结构间隔分布;所述第一结构体分别与相邻的四个所述第二结构体交错设置;相应的,所述第一结构体包括向所述第二结构层凸起的四个所述第一连接部,其中两所述第一连接部位于第一方向上,另外两所述第一连接部位于第二方向上;所述第二结构体包括向所述第一结构层凸起的四个所述第二连接部,两所述第二连接部位于所述第一方向上,另外两所述第二连接部位于所述第二方向上。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,每个所述第一结构体对应设置有四个所述调节体,四个所述调节体分别沿层向连接于相错分布的第一连接部与第二连接部之间。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述第一方向为所述阵列结构的行方向,所述第二方向为所述阵列结构的列方向。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述第一结构体、所述第二结构体均为方形,所示第一方向与所述阵列结构的行方向成45度角。
本发明的一种示例性实施例中,所述第一结构体的膨胀系数与所述第二结构体的膨胀系数相同。
本公开提供一种组合结构,该组合结构包括:第一结构层、第二结构层以及多个调节体,第一结构层包括多个间隔设置的第一结构体;第二结构层包括多个间隔设置的第二结构体,所述第一结构体与所述第二结构体交错设置;其中,所述第一结构体上与所述第二结构体交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第二结构层凸起的第一连接部,所述第二结构体上与所述第一结构体交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第一结构层凸起的第二连接部,且所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部相错分布;多个调节体,层向连接于相错分布的所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部之间,用于将多个所述第一结构体和多个所述第二结构体组合成一整体结构。本公开提供的组合结构中,当调节体的长度增加时,第一结构体之间的间隙宽度、第二结构体之间的间隙宽度较小,组合结构的整体长度减小;当第一结构体、第二结构体的长度增加时,组合结构的整体长度增加。因此,调节体能够根据其膨胀系数调节相邻所述第一结构体、相邻所述第二结构体之间的间隙宽度,从而调节所述整体结构的膨胀系数。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本发明。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的 一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开组合结构一种示例性实施例的结构示意图;
图2为本公开组合结构一种示例性实施例的俯视图;
图3为本公开组合结构一种示例性实施例中沿第一方向的剖面图;
图4为本公开组合结构一种示例性实施例中沿第二方向的剖面图。
具体实施方式
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施例。然而,示例实施例能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的范例;相反,提供这些实施例使得本发明将更加全面和完整,并将示例实施例的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的结构,因而将省略它们的详细描述。
虽然本说明书中使用相对性的用语,例如“上”“下”来描述图标的一个组件对于另一组件的相对关系,但是这些术语用于本说明书中仅出于方便,例如根据附图中所述的示例的方向。能理解的是,如果将图标的装置翻转使其上下颠倒,则所叙述在“上”的组件将会成为在“下”的组件。其他相对性的用语,例如“高”“低”“顶”“底”“左”“右”等也作具有类似含义。当某结构在其它结构“上”时,有可能是指某结构一体形成于其它结构上,或指某结构“直接”设置在其它结构上,或指某结构通过另一结构“间接”设置在其它结构上。
用语“一个”、“一”、“所述”用以表示存在一个或多个要素/组成部分/等;用语“包括”和“具有”用以表示开放式的包括在内的意思并且是指除了列出的要素/组成部分/等之外还可存在另外的要素/组成部分/等。
本示例性实施例提供一种组合结构,如图1所示,为本公开组合结构一种示例性实施例的结构示意图。该组合结构包括:第一结构层、第二结构层以及多个调节体3,第一结构层包括多个间隔设置的第一结构体1;第二结构层包括多个间隔设置的第二结构体2,所述第一结构体1与所述第二结构体2交错设置;其中,所述第一结构体1上与所述第二结构体2交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第二结构层凸起的第一连接部11,所述第二结构体2上与所述第一结构体1交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第一结构层凸起的第二连接部21,且所述第一连接部11与所述第二连接部21相错分布;多个调节体3层向连接于相错分布的所述第一连接部11与所述第二连接部21之间,用于将多个所述第一结构体和多个所述第二结构体组合成一整体结构。
本示例性实施例中,所述第一连接部11与所述第二连接部21相错分布可以指,第一连接部11位于第二连接部21面向第一结构体1交错部位的一侧。
本示例性实施例提供一种组合结构,该组合结构包括:第一结构层、第二结构层以及多个调节体,第一结构层包括多个间隔设置的第一结构体;第二结构层包括多个间隔设置的第二结构体,所述第一结构体与所述第二结构体交错设置;其中,所述第一结构体上与 所述第二结构体交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第二结构层凸起的第一连接部,所述第二结构体上与所述第一结构体交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第一结构层凸起的第二连接部,且所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部相错分布;多个调节体,层向连接于相错分布的所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部之间,用于将多个所述第一结构体和多个所述第二结构体组合成一整体结构。本公开提供的组合结构中,当调节体的长度增加时,第一结构体之间的间隙宽度、第二结构体之间的间隙宽度较小,组合结构的整体长度减小;当第一结构体、第二结构体的长度增加时,组合结构的整体长度增加。因此,调节体能够根据其膨胀系数调节相邻所述第一结构体、相邻所述第二结构体之间的间隙宽度,从而调节所述整体结构的膨胀系数。
本示例性实施例中,所述膨胀系数可以为热膨胀系数或湿膨胀系数。以下,本示例性实施例以热膨胀系数为例进行说明。
本示例性实施例中,如图1所示,所述第一结构体1和所述第二结构体2可以均沿第一方向间X隔分布;所述第一结构体1可以分别与相邻的两所述第二结构体2交错设置;相应的,所述第一结构体1包括向所述第二结构层凸起的两个所述第一连接部11,两所述第一连接部11位于所述第一方向上X;所述第二结构体2包括向所述第一结构层凸起的两个所述第二连接部21,两所述第二连接部位于所述第一方向上X。每个所述第一结构体1对应设置有两个所述调节体3,两所述调节体3分别沿层向连接于相错分布的第一连接部11与第二连接部21之间。如图1所示,第一连接部11可以位于第一结构体1沿第一方向的两侧,第二连接部21位于第二结构体2的两侧。应该理解的是,第一连接部11和第二连接部21还可以位于其他位置,例如,第一连接部可以位于第一结构体偏内侧位置,第二连接部可以位于第二结构体偏内侧位置。
如图1所示,第一结构体1和第二结构体2的材料可以相同,调节体3的材料可以与第一结构体1、第二结构体2不相同。当该组合结构所处的温度发生变化时,第一结构体1和第二结构体2以及调节体3同时发生体积变化。假设调节体3的热膨胀系数为β,长度为M,第一结构体1和第二结构体2的热膨胀系数为α,长度为L,温度变化后,调节体的长度变化量为△M,目标体的长度变化量为△L,根据热力学定律,△M=Mβ△T,△L=Lα△T。当2△M=△L,即β=Lα/2M时,该结构的整体沿第一方向的长度尺寸不变,此时可认为整体结构的热膨胀系数为零;当2△M>△L,即β>Lα/2M时,该结构的整体沿第一方向的长度尺寸减小,此时可认为整体结构的热膨胀系数为小于零;当2△M<△L,即β<Lα/2M时,该结构的整体沿第一方向的长度尺寸增大,此时可认为整体结构的热膨胀系数为大于零。
本示例性实施例中,第一结构体1和第二结构体2还有更多的分布方式,例如,如图2、3、4所示,图2为本公开组合结构一种示例性实施例的俯视图,图3为本公开组合结构一种示例性实施例中沿第一方向的剖面图,图4为本公开组合结构一种示例性实施例中 沿第二方向的剖面图。本示例性实施例中,所述第一结构体1和所述第二结构体2可以均呈阵列结构间隔分布;所述第一结构体1分别与相邻的四个所述第二结构体2交错设置;相应的,所述第一结构体1包括向所述第二结构层凸起的四个所述第一连接部11,其中两所述第一连接部11位于第一方向X上,另外两所述第一连接部11位于第二方向Y上;所述第二结构体2包括向所述第一结构层凸起的四个所述第二连接部21,两所述第二连接部21位于所述第一方向X上,另外两所述第二连接部21位于所述第二方向Y上。每个所述第一结构体1对应设置有四个所述调节体3,四个所述调节体3分别沿层向连接于相错分布的第一连接部11与第二连接部21之间。本示例性实施例提供的组合结构可以在第一方向和第二方向上分别调节该整体结构的膨胀系数。
本示例性实施例中,如图2所示,所述第一方向X与所述第二方向Y可以垂直。应该理解的是,在其他示例性实施例中,第一方向和第二方向还可以以其他角度相交。
本示例性实施例中,如图2所示,所述第一结构体1、所述第二结构体2可以均为方形,所示第一方向与所述阵列结构的行方向成45度角。应该理解的是,在其他示例性实施例中,第一方向与第二方向还可以为其他方向,例如,所述第一方向为所述阵列结构的行方向,所述第二方向为所述阵列结构的列方向;第一结构体和第二结构体还可以为其他形状,这些都属于本公开的保护范围。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其他实施例。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限定。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种组合结构,其特征在于,包括:
    第一结构层,包括多个间隔设置的第一结构体;
    第二结构层,包括多个间隔设置的第二结构体,所述第一结构体与所述第二结构体交错设置;
    其中,所述第一结构体上与所述第二结构体交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第二结构层凸起的第一连接部,所述第二结构体上与所述第一结构体交错部位的预设位置设置有向所述第一结构层凸起的第二连接部,且所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部相错分布;
    多个调节体,层向连接于相错分布的所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部之间,用于将多个所述第一结构体和多个所述第二结构体组合成一整体结构;
    其中,所述调节体能够根据其膨胀系数调节相邻所述第一结构体、相邻所述第二结构体之间的间隙宽度,以调节所述整体结构的膨胀系数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的组合结构,其特征在于,所述膨胀系数为热膨胀系数或湿膨胀系数。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的组合结构,其特征在于,
    所述第一结构体和所述第二结构体均沿第一方向间隔分布;
    所述第一结构体分别与相邻的两所述第二结构体交错设置;
    相应的,所述第一结构体包括向所述第二结构层凸起的两个所述第一连接部,两所述第一连接部位于所述第一方向上;
    所述第二结构体包括向所述第一结构层凸起的两个所述第二连接部,两所述第二连接部位于所述第一方向上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的组合结构,其特征在于,每个所述第一结构体对应设置有两个所述调节体,两所述调节体分别沿层向连接于相错分布的第一连接部与第二连接部之间。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的组合结构,其特征在于,
    所述第一结构体和所述第二结构体均呈阵列结构间隔分布;
    所述第一结构体分别与相邻的四个所述第二结构体交错设置;
    相应的,所述第一结构体包括向所述第二结构层凸起的四个所述第一连接部,其中两所述第一连接部位于第一方向上,另外两所述第一连接部位于第二方向上;
    所述第二结构体包括向所述第一结构层凸起的四个所述第二连接部,两所述第二连接部位于所述第一方向上,另外两所述第二连接部位于所述第二方向上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的组合结构,其特征在于,每个所述第一结构体对应设置有四个所述调节体,四个所述调节体分别沿层向连接于相错分布的第一连接部与 第二连接部之间。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的组合结构,其特征在于,所述第一方向与所述第二方向垂直。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的组合结构,其特征在于,所述第一方向为所述阵列结构的行方向,所述第二方向为所述阵列结构的列方向。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的组合结构,其特征在于,所述第一结构体、所述第二结构体均为方形,所示第一方向与所述阵列结构的行方向成45度角。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的组合结构,其特征在于,所述第一结构体的膨胀系数与所述第二结构体的膨胀系数相同。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的组合结构,其特征在于,所述调节体的膨胀系数与所述第一结构体和所述第二结构体的膨胀系数不同。
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