WO2020233621A1 - 制冷循环设备 - Google Patents

制冷循环设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020233621A1
WO2020233621A1 PCT/CN2020/091392 CN2020091392W WO2020233621A1 WO 2020233621 A1 WO2020233621 A1 WO 2020233621A1 CN 2020091392 W CN2020091392 W CN 2020091392W WO 2020233621 A1 WO2020233621 A1 WO 2020233621A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
refrigeration cycle
assembly
air
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/091392
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
储慧婷
Original Assignee
江苏的确凉智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 江苏的确凉智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 江苏的确凉智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020233621A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020233621A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A41D13/0053—Cooled garments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/202—Mounting a compressor unit therein

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a refrigeration cycle device, and more specifically, to a wearable refrigeration cycle device.
  • indoor air conditioners are usually used to cool the overall environment to improve the living or working environment.
  • the heat source is point radiation
  • the use of air conditioners to cool the overall environment is not enough to reduce the temperature near the heat source, so the operators working near the heat source still suffer from high temperatures; in addition, in some cases, high temperatures Operators of the environment may need to operate in multiple locations or outdoors. Therefore, the use of indoor air conditioners cannot meet the requirements for cooling the operators.
  • an air-conditioning suit to be worn on personnel has been developed.
  • the air-conditioning clothing developed at present achieves the purpose of cooling personnel by arranging pipes for circulating liquid cooling media such as cold water, dry ice, and liquid nitrogen in the clothing.
  • liquid cooling media such as cold water, dry ice, and liquid nitrogen in the clothing.
  • the structure of this kind of air-conditioning clothing is unreasonable, and the thickness is too thick.
  • the temperature of the air-conditioning clothing is more difficult to radiate from the air-conditioning clothing. This causes the temperature of the air-conditioning clothing itself to be higher or requires more energy to dissipate the heat. The problem of low cooling efficiency.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wearable refrigeration cycle device to solve or at least partially solve some of the problems of traditional air-conditioning clothing.
  • a wearable refrigeration cycle device including:
  • the casing includes a rear casing and a bottom plate, the bottom plate extends in the longitudinal direction along the axis X and is adapted to be attached to the human body via an attachment device; functional components are arranged in the casing and used to cool the air entering the casing , And discharge the cooled air from the casing to the air duct of the attachment device to cool the human body, and the functional components include circulation components, evaporation components, condensation components and compressors; among them, circulation components, evaporation components, condensation components and compressors They are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate along the axis X, and the rear shell is adapted to be coupled with the bottom plate to close the functional components after the functional components are installed on the bottom plate.
  • the bottom plate includes an evaporation partition structure to partition the housing into two spaces with different temperatures and air suitable for accommodating the circulation assembly and the evaporation assembly, as well as the condensation assembly and the compressor, respectively.
  • the evaporation assembly is fixed on the evaporator fixing part between the circulation partition structure of the bottom plate and the evaporation partition structure, and the evaporator fixing part is arranged obliquely with respect to the bottom plate.
  • the bottom plate is deformed to adapt to the shape of the back of the human body.
  • it further includes an air inlet formed on the evaporator fixing part adjacent to the evaporator assembly.
  • a temperature sensor is further included, which is arranged on the fixed part of the evaporator adjacent to the air inlet.
  • the temperature measuring sensor includes a temperature sensing probe
  • the evaporator fixing part further includes at least one of a temperature sensing probe mounting seat and a temperature sensing probe mounting screw post.
  • the circulation assembly includes one or more evaporating fans fixed to the evaporating fan fixing part, and an evaporating fan partition plate installed between the plurality of evaporating fans is arranged on the bottom plate.
  • the evaporation fan is arranged obliquely with respect to the axis.
  • the evaporative partition structure is provided with cutouts for arranging pipelines, and the pipelines are used to transport the refrigerant between the evaporating assembly and the condensing assembly. .
  • the condensing assembly includes a condenser and one or more condensing fans stacked on the condenser.
  • a reinforcing rib is further arranged on the mounting part on the bottom plate suitable for mounting the condenser.
  • a support plate and an upper shock-absorbing pad mounting structure are provided on the bottom plate, and the compressor is fixed between the upper shock-absorbing pad mounting structure and the support plate.
  • a mounting post with threaded holes for fixing the compressor is also provided on the bottom plate.
  • a filter mounting structure is also provided on the bottom plate for mounting the filter.
  • the bottom plate further includes an assembly structure for coupling with the rear shell, and the assembly structure includes at least one of a slot, a hook, a screw hole, or a mounting post with a threaded hole.
  • the rear shell includes a condensing assembly air outlet and a condensing assembly air inlet that are arranged at positions corresponding to the condensing assembly.
  • an external switch is provided on the rear shell for controlling the opening or closing of the functional components and adjusting the cooling temperature.
  • the housing includes a recessed portion suitable for installing a mobile power supply or a power supply interface to supply power to the functional components.
  • a mounting structure suitable for mounting a capillary wire winder is also arranged on the bottom plate.
  • the external switch includes an equipment master switch, an electrical interface, and a cooling temperature adjustment switch.
  • the external switch further includes a switch cover plate, wherein the switch cover plate is adapted to close the main switch of the device, and the control part is operated through an operating part arranged on the switch cover plate.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of a wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows a front view of the bottom plate of the wearable refrigeration cycle device of the wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 shows a perspective view from another perspective of the bottom plate of the wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 shows a left view and a right view of the bottom plate of the wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 shows a bottom view of the bottom plate of the wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 shows a top view of a bottom plate of a wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 shows a rear view of the bottom plate of the wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 shows a rear view from another angle of the bottom plate of the wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 shows a perspective view of a rear shell and various components of a wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, with various components installed and the bottom plate omitted;
  • FIG. 10 shows a perspective view of a bottom plate and various components of the wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure with various components installed and the rear shell omitted;
  • FIG. 11 shows a perspective view of a rear shell of a wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure and shows a partial enlarged view of the switch inside and outside;
  • FIG. 12 shows a perspective view of the rear shell of the wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure and shows a partial enlarged view of the outer switch after the switch cover is removed;
  • the term “including” and its variants will be interpreted as open-ended terms that mean “including but not limited to.”
  • the term “based on” will be read as “based at least in part.”
  • the terms “one embodiment” and “an embodiment” should be understood as “at least one embodiment.”
  • the term “another embodiment” should be understood as “at least one other embodiment.”
  • the terms “first”, “second”, etc. may refer to different or the same objects. The following may contain other explicit and implicit definitions. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the definitions of terms are consistent throughout the specification.
  • the air-conditioning clothing developed at present achieves the purpose of cooling personnel by arranging pipes for circulating liquid cooling media such as cold water, dry ice, and liquid nitrogen in the clothing.
  • liquid cooling media such as cold water, dry ice, and liquid nitrogen in the clothing.
  • the structural arrangement of this kind of air-conditioning clothing is unreasonable, and the thickness is too thick, and the temperature of the air-conditioning clothing is difficult to radiate from the air-conditioning clothing, which causes the problem of low cooling efficiency.
  • the weight distribution of this kind of over-thick air-conditioning clothing is uneven.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wearable refrigeration cycle device, which is suitable for being worn on an object such as a human body to cool the object through the cooled air, so as to solve or at least partially solve the problem of traditional air conditioning or air conditioning clothing The above problem.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of a wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 9 shows a wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure after installing various components and omitting the bottom plate
  • Fig. 10 shows a perspective view of a bottom plate and various components of a wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, with various components installed and the rear case omitted.
  • the wearable refrigeration cycle device generally includes a housing, including a rear housing 200 and a bottom plate 100.
  • the bottom plate 100 extends longitudinally along the axis X and is suitable for To be attached to the human body via the attachment device; functional components are arranged in the housing and used to cool the air entering the housing, and to discharge the cooled air from the housing to the air duct 300 of the attachment device to provide the human body
  • the cooling and functional components include a circulation component 120, an evaporation component 140, a condensing component 160, and a compressor 180; wherein the circulation component 120, the evaporation component 140, the condensing component 160, and the compressor 180 are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate 100 along the axis X, and
  • the rear case 200 is adapted to be coupled with the bottom plate 100 after the functional components are installed on the bottom plate 100 to enclose the functional components.
  • the functional components are arranged sequentially from top to bottom, so that the thickness of the air-conditioning part becomes thinner, which facilitates the dissipation of heat of the air-conditioning part, and improves the cooling efficiency and cooling efficiency.
  • the sequential arrangement from top to bottom makes the weight distribution of the air-conditioning part more reasonable, avoids interference with the balance of the object or person, that is, reduces the restriction on the object or person's activity range or way of movement, and facilitates the object or The work or operation of personnel.
  • the sequential arrangement of functional components from top to bottom makes the refrigeration cycle equipment thinner and more compact. And this arrangement makes the assembly of the refrigeration cycle equipment easier and avoids the complexity of assembly.
  • the rear shell 200 can be coupled with the bottom plate 100, which greatly promotes assembly efficiency and product inspection. process.
  • the sequential arrangement of functional components from top to bottom will facilitate maintenance operations. Removing the rear shell 200 of the housing can facilitate the inspection, maintenance or replacement of functional components without removing unnecessary components. It cannot be achieved by completely stacked air-conditioning clothing or wearable refrigeration equipment.
  • the housing can be attached to the human body in any suitable manner so that the cold air outlet of the housing can communicate with the air flow passage on the human body via the air duct 300.
  • the housing may be attached to the human body by attaching a wearable device such as an attachment device or attached to the human body by being at least partially contained in a space formed by the attachment structure.
  • the attachment device may be a wearable device.
  • the wearable device includes a back component and a front flap component, and the housing is coupled to the back component of the wearable device, for example, by a bolt or the like.
  • the back component is thus attached to the human body.
  • the functional components of the refrigeration cycle device of the present invention are arranged in the back component of the wearable device, thereby attaching the refrigeration cycle device to the human body, wherein the wearable device includes a back component and a front flap component.
  • the human body to be cooled may be a person working or operating in a high temperature environment.
  • the air flow channel may be a pipe or channel sewn on or integrally formed on the human body's clothing or arranged on the human body's clothing in other ways.
  • the attachment device herein refers to clothing made of any suitable material and suitable for being worn on the human body.
  • the clothes may be made of plastic materials, silicone materials, etc., and air flow channels are integrally formed therein.
  • the attachment device may also be a backpack or any other suitable device attached to the human body.
  • the housing can be attached to the attachment device in any suitable manner.
  • the housing may be fastened to an attachment device, such as an air-conditioning garment, by fastening means such as screws.
  • the housing may also be attached to an attachment device such as an air-conditioning garment through a connection method such as a buckle or a hook.
  • the air flow passage may be any other suitable passage such as a ventilation duct directly arranged on the human body in a certain manner.
  • the back shell 200 of the housing may be provided with a condensing component air inlet 206 and a condensing component air outlet 202.
  • the condensing component air inlet 206 and the condensing component air outlet 202 may be formed on the rear shell 200 Hole, grid or any other suitable form.
  • various openings for ventilation or heat dissipation may be formed outside the rear case 200.
  • the air inlet 206 of the condensation assembly and the air outlet 202 of the condensation assembly may both face away from the human body, which helps to dissipate heat to Outside the housing.
  • the air inlet 206 of the condensing assembly is located on the side of the housing and can be at a certain angle with respect to the plane of the back of the human body.
  • the air outlet 202 of the condensing assembly can be aligned with the axis of the rear shell.
  • the rear shell is substantially parallel, and the rear shell extends longitudinally along the axis of the rear shell. In this way, it is helpful for the heat to be discharged to the outside of the shell to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, avoid the problem that the temperature of the air-conditioning clothing or the refrigeration cycle equipment is difficult to radiate, and improve the cooling efficiency.
  • the condensing assembly may include a condenser 160 and one or more condensing fans 164 stacked with the condenser.
  • the condensation fan 164 and the condenser 160 may be arranged adjacent to the air inlet 206 of the condensation assembly.
  • the condensing fan 164 may be arranged in such a manner that the air inlet 206 of the condensing assembly overlaps the condenser 160. This arrangement can make the space layout more compact and facilitate heat conduction.
  • the condensing fan 164 may be two arranged side by side. In other embodiments, the condensing fan 164 may be one or three or more, and may be outside the condensing fan 164.
  • the condensing component sealing plate 166 is covered to seal the condensing fan 164 and the condenser 160 to ensure the isolation of the condensing component from the outside and improve the cooling efficiency.
  • a space for installing a condensing fan may also be provided on the housing 100, that is, the condensing fan 164 may not be arranged overlapping the condenser 160, which will be described in detail below.
  • the condensing assembly 160 or the condenser 160 may be fixed on the bottom plate 100 through the condenser fixing part 1062.
  • the four corners of the bottom plate 100 corresponding to the condenser 160 are respectively provided with condenser fixing parts 1062.
  • the condenser is fixed on the bottom plate 100 by four condenser fixing parts 1062.
  • the condenser fixing portion 1062 on the bottom plate 100 may be a plate-shaped structure substantially perpendicular to the axis X provided on the bottom plate 100.
  • the condenser fixing portion 1062 on the bottom plate 100 can also be any other suitable installation structure such as a plate-shaped structure, a boss mounting structure, or a clip-on mounting structure.
  • the plane of the plate-shaped structure is substantially perpendicular to Floor 100.
  • the condenser fixing portion having a plate-like structure are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure. Any other suitable manner or arrangement is also possible.
  • the condensing assembly 160 or the condenser 160 can be fixed on the bottom plate 100 by clamping in other suitable ways.
  • the refrigeration cycle equipment provided by the present disclosure may also be provided with a condensed water discharge structure.
  • a drainage pipe can be provided on the attachment device, a condensate collection structure can be provided in the housing, and the condensate collection structure can be connected to the drainage pipe, so as to drain the condensate from the human body and the refrigeration cycle equipment Outside.
  • the condensate collection structure can be connected to the drainage pipe, so as to drain the condensate from the human body and the refrigeration cycle equipment Outside.
  • the condensed water may be applied to any heat dissipation component of the functional components, so as to use the heat emitted by any heat dissipation component to evaporate the condensed water and pass through the air outlet on the rear housing 200
  • the condensed water vapor is discharged, for example, the condensed water vapor is discharged through the air outlet 202 of the condensing component on the rear housing 200.
  • a condensing fan 162 may be installed around the condensing fan to fix the condensing fan 164.
  • the condensing fan 164 may be an axial fan. Of course, it should be understood that the condensing fan 164 may also be a centrifugal fan or any other suitable fan.
  • one or more stiffeners 1061 are arranged on the bottom plate 100, in particular, one or more stiffeners 1061 are arranged on the bottom plate 100 on a mounting part suitable for or used to install the condenser 160 .
  • One or more reinforcing ribs 1061 can not only strengthen the structural strength of the bottom plate 100, but also provide additional support for the condenser 160, ensuring the strength and installation stability of the condenser and the bottom plate.
  • an external switch 204 is further provided on the rear shell 200 of the housing to control the function components to be turned on or off and to adjust the cooling temperature.
  • FIG. 11 shows a perspective view of the rear shell of a wearable refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure and shows a partial enlarged view of the outer switch 204 covered with a switch cover 2044;
  • FIG. 12 shows a A perspective view of the rear shell of the wearable refrigeration cycle device of the disclosed embodiment and shows a partial enlarged view of the outer switch 204 with the switch cover 2044 removed.
  • the external switch 204 includes a switch cover 2044, an equipment master switch 2041, an electrical interface 2042, an indicator light 2045 for indicating the working status of the refrigeration cycle equipment, and a control component 2043.
  • control component 2043 is located on the upper part of the external switch 204, and is used to turn on or turn off the refrigeration program and/or functional components, and to control the refrigeration temperature adjustment program and/or select different refrigeration temperatures.
  • control component 2043 may be a tact switch/button or a micro switch/button.
  • the device master switch 2041 for turning on or off the power supply of the refrigeration cycle device may be located in the middle of the outer switch 204, as shown in FIGS. 11-12.
  • the equipment master switch 2041 may be a rocker switch.
  • the outer switch 204 further includes a switch cover 2044, wherein the switch cover 2044 encloses the device master switch 2041, as shown in FIGS. 11-12.
  • the operating portion 2046 arranged on the switch cover 2044, the user can operate the control component 2043 via the operating portion 2046 to turn on or off the cooling program and/or functional components, control the cooling temperature adjustment program and/or select different The cooling temperature.
  • the operating portion 2046 may be an elastic film portion 2046 or similar structure arranged on the switch cover 2044. Through the elastic film portion, the user can control the control component 2043, such as pressing or dialing. Control operation.
  • the user when in use, the user first opens the switch cover 2044 (or when the switch cover is not attached to the rear housing 200), and turns on the main switch 2041 of the device to turn on the power supply of the refrigeration cycle device (as shown in Fig. 12), after that, the switch cover 2044 is closed (or the switch cover 2044 is attached to the rear case 200) to close the main switch 2041 of the equipment.
  • the user can control the control component 2043 through the operating part 2046 (for example, the elastic film part 2046), for example, turn on or off the refrigeration program and/or functional components through the control component 2043, and/or control through the control component 2043 Cooling temperature adjustment program and/or selection of different cooling temperatures.
  • the housing includes a recessed portion or a protrusion.
  • the recesses or protrusions may be symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing with respect to the axis X.
  • the recesses or protrusions may be arranged on the housing symmetrically with respect to the axis X in the circulation assembly 120 and/ Or both sides of the evaporation assembly 140.
  • the recessed portion or the protruding portion is suitable for installing a mobile power supply 400 or a power supply interface to supply power to functional components.
  • Other alternative embodiments are also optional.
  • a recessed portion is provided on the housing, and the recessed portion is used to install a mobile power supply or a power supply interface to supply power to the functional components.
  • a power source such as a battery 400 or a power supply interface such as a mains AC power socket may also be directly disposed in a recessed portion on the housing, as shown in FIGS. 1, 9-10.
  • the refrigeration cycle device further includes a clamping part arranged on the housing for coupling a power source such as a battery to the housing, and also includes a cover for covering the power source such as a battery. Cover structure, such as battery cover or interface cover.
  • the above-described embodiments of the recessed portion of the housing are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure. Any other suitable structure or arrangement is possible.
  • the recesses or protrusions for arranging the battery can also be arranged on both sides or one side of the circulation assembly 120 or the evaporation assembly 140 or any other suitable structure or any other suitable position. .
  • FIGS. 1 and 9-10 in combination with the embodiments described above in conjunction with FIGS. 1 and 9-10, the bottom plate 100 of the housing of the wearable refrigeration cycle device of the present invention is shown, and FIGS. 2-8 also show The installation examples of related components are shown.
  • the functional components of the wearable refrigeration cycle device of the present invention may be arranged in the housing and used to cool the air entering the housing.
  • the functional components include a circulation component 120, an evaporation component 140, a condensation component 160, and a compression component.
  • the circulation component may be an evaporative fan, specifically, the circulation component may be a centrifugal fan, of course, it should be understood that the circulation component 120 may also be an axial fan or any other suitable fan.
  • the evaporation assembly 140 may be an evaporator 140, which may take the form of an evaporator known in the art for air conditioning.
  • the condensing component can be a condenser 160 or include a condenser 160 and a filter 168.
  • the bottom plate 100 of the housing of the wearable refrigeration cycle device of the present invention is shown, as shown in FIGS. 2-8. As shown in FIG. 2, the bottom plate 100 extends in the longitudinal direction along the axis X.
  • the bottom plate 100 is provided with an evaporation separation structure 104. Through the evaporation separation structure 104, the housing is divided into a second part suitable for accommodating the circulation assembly 120 and the evaporation assembly 140. A space, a second space accommodating the condensing assembly 160 and the compressor 180, wherein the first space and the second space have different temperatures and air.
  • the first space is arranged with a circulation component 120 and an evaporation component 140, which are mainly used to circulate air from the human body or from an attachment device attached to the human body, thereby cooling the hot air from the human body Then, the cold air is discharged through the air duct 300 to cool the human body, that is, the air in the first space is mainly air from the human body and the air discharged through the air duct 300 has a relatively low temperature.
  • the second space is arranged with a condensing component 160 and a compressor 180, which are mainly used to circulate air from outside the casing, so as to discharge heat from the casing through the condensing component air inlet 206 and the condensing component air outlet 202
  • the air in the second space is mainly from the air outside the housing, and the air discharged through the air outlet 202 of the condensing assembly has a relatively high temperature.
  • the separation effect of the evaporative separation structure 104 it can be ensured that the air and temperature in the two spaces do not interfere with each other, that is, the cooling efficiency of the equipment is ensured, and the energy consumption is reduced.
  • the circulation assembly 120, the evaporation assembly 140, the condensation assembly 160, and the compressor 180 are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate 100 along the axis X, ie, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 10, the bottom plate
  • the circulation assembly, the evaporation assembly 140, the condensation assembly 160, and the compressor 180 are arranged in order from top to bottom.
  • the bottom plate 100 may include more partition structures, such as four partition structures, so that the housing is divided into suitable for accommodating the circulation assembly 120, the evaporation assembly 140, the condenser 160, and the condensing fan. 164 and compressor 180 space.
  • partition structures such as four partition structures, so that the housing is divided into suitable for accommodating the circulation assembly 120, the evaporation assembly 140, the condenser 160, and the condensing fan. 164 and compressor 180 space.
  • partition structures such as four partition structures, so that the housing is divided into suitable for accommodating the circulation assembly 120, the evaporation assembly 140, the condenser 160, and the condensing fan. 164 and compressor 180 space.
  • partition structures such as four partition structures, so that the housing is divided into suitable for accommodating the circulation assembly 120, the evaporation assembly 140, the condenser 160, and the condensing fan. 164 and compressor 180 space.
  • partition structures for example, two, three or more partition structures for distinguishing the installation area of each functional component or for distinguishing
  • the arrangement can be selected to be arranged in sequence along the transverse direction of the bottom plate, or arranged in sequence at a certain angle to the axis X, etc., without departing from the concept of the present invention.
  • the above-mentioned deformed arrangement or other deformed arrangements are possible.
  • the evaporation partition structure 104 may be the partition 104 of the bottom plate 100 between the evaporation assembly 140 and the condensation assembly 160.
  • corresponding partition structures that can separate functional components on the bottom plate 100 can also be envisaged in the art, for example, a boss structure or a plate-like structure integrated on the functional components to separate the bottom plate into a corresponding space. .
  • the evaporation assembly 140 may be fixed on the evaporator fixing part on the bottom plate 100, and the evaporator fixing part is located on the bottom plate close to the evaporation separation structure 104 .
  • the plane where the fixed portion of the evaporator is located is arranged at an angle relative to the plane where the bottom plate is located, and the angle between the two is, for example, greater than 0 degrees to less than 45 degrees, more particularly 0-30 degrees, and more particularly The ground is 0-20 degrees, especially an included angle of 5-10 degrees, so that the evaporator fixing part is arranged obliquely with respect to the plane where the bottom plate 100 is located.
  • the inclined arrangement structure of this embodiment provides additional support for the evaporator, which can better support the weight of the evaporator and better balance the weight of the functional components.
  • the weight of the shell is more evenly distributed, which reduces the restriction on the range of movement or the way of movement of the human body.
  • an air inlet 1045 may be provided at a position adjacent to the obliquely arranged evaporator fixing part.
  • the air inlet 1045 is basically in a state of non-vertical air intake, that is, in an inclined direction. This arrangement is more conducive to sucking hot air around the human body into the functional components for cooling, so that the human body to be cooled can be quickly cooled.
  • the plane where the fixed part of the evaporator is located is arranged at an angle relative to the plane where the bottom plate is located, that is, the advantage of the inclined arrangement is that it can prevent the bottom plate from being too tightly attached to the human body, facilitate the intake of wind, and facilitate condensation. ⁇ The discharge.
  • an evaporator partition 142 may be further included to further fix the evaporator assembly 140.
  • the evaporator partition 142 is provided with a circuit board mounting part, and the circuit board 208 may be mounted on the evaporator partition 142 through the circuit board mounting part.
  • the evaporator assembly 140 is further fixed, ensuring the stability of the structure.
  • a mounting location is provided for the circuit board 208. More advantageously, through the evaporator partition plate 142, the heat generated by the circuit board 208 can be absorbed by the evaporator assembly 140 through the evaporator partition 142, thereby cooling the circuit board 208. This arrangement can prevent the circuit board from overheating. , Improve the reliability of the system.
  • the air inlet 1045 may basically be in a state of non-vertical air intake, that is, in an inclined direction. This arrangement is more conducive to sucking hot air from the back of the human body into the functional components for cooling, so that the cooled wind can be quickly blown to the air flow passage of the human body through the air duct 300, which greatly improves the cooling Efficiency improves user experience and reduces energy consumption.
  • the evaporator fixing portion 1041 may be two plate-like structures symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 100 along the axis X, and the plate-like structures are perpendicular to the axis X substantially.
  • the bottom plate 100 may be basically a plate-like structure.
  • the bottom plate 100 is deformed to adapt to the shape of the back of the human body, and the way of deformation matches the shape of the back of the human body in an ergonomic manner. shape.
  • the refrigeration cycle device of the present disclosure may further include a temperature measurement sensor, which is disposed on the evaporator fixing part 1041 adjacent to the air inlet 1045.
  • the temperature measuring sensor may be a temperature sensing probe arranged on the temperature sensing probe mounting seat 1043 or other sensors known in the art that can detect the temperature of the air inlet.
  • the evaporator fixing portion 1041 is further provided with a mounting screw post, and the temperature sensing probe or other types of temperature sensing sensors are installed by mounting at least one of the mounting screw post 1042 and the temperature sensing probe mounting seat 1043.
  • the circulation assembly 120 may be one or more evaporating fans fixed to the evaporating fan fixing part 1021, for example, two evaporating fans, and the evaporating fan partition plate 1022 on the bottom plate 100 is arranged among the plurality of evaporating fans. In this way, the problem of cross-wind between the evaporating fans is prevented, the output speed of the cold air is increased, and the air outlet efficiency of the air outlet connected to the air duct 300 and the cooling efficiency of the human body are improved. In the embodiment in which a plurality of evaporating fans 120 are arranged, adjacent evaporating fans 120 are separated by respective evaporating fan partition plates 1022.
  • the evaporation fan fixing portion 1021 is located in the first space, and compared to the evaporator fixing portion, is located on the bottom plate away from the evaporation partition structure 104.
  • the evaporation fan 120 may be arranged obliquely with respect to the axis X, that is, the axis of the evaporation fan is arranged at an angle to the axis X, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the value of the inclination angle of the axis of the evaporator fan 120 with respect to the axis X may be the same as the value of the inclination angle of the evaporator fixing part.
  • the value of the inclination angle of the axis of the evaporator fan relative to the axis X may be different from the value of the inclination angle of the evaporator fixed part according to the need of accelerating airflow transmission and the design requirements of the structure.
  • the inclined arrangement structure of this embodiment provides additional support for the evaporation fan, and is more conducive to sucking hot air around the human body into the functional components for cooling, so that the human body can be quickly cooled.
  • the cutout 1044 may be arranged on the evaporation separation structure 104, and the cutout 1044 is used to arrange the pipeline for conveying the liquid cooling medium between the evaporation assembly 140 and the condensation assembly 160.
  • Such a cutout structure further reduces the thickness of the functional component, that is, reduces the thickness along the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 100, making the functional component and/or the refrigeration cycle device thinner.
  • the compressor may be fixed on the bottom plate 100.
  • the compressor in order to avoid the bad experience of the human body caused by the vibration of the compressor, the compressor may be fixed on the bottom plate 100 through the upper shock-absorbing pad 183 and the lower shock-absorbing pad 181.
  • a support plate 1081 and an upper shock-absorbing pad mounting structure 1082 can be provided on the bottom plate 100.
  • the upper shock-absorbing pad mounting structure 1082 can be a blind hole installation structure, and the upper shock-absorbing pad 183 can be installed in the upper shock-absorbing pad mounting structure 1082.
  • the lower cushion 181 may be installed on the support plate 1081, and the compressor 180 may be installed between the upper cushion 183 and the lower cushion 181.
  • the bottom and top of the compressor 180 can be fixed by using the supporting plate 181 and the fixed half ring structure, respectively.
  • screws or bolts may be used to fix the fixed half-ring structure on the mounting post 1083 with threaded holes of the housing 100, so as to fix the upper cushion 183 and the top of the compressor.
  • other clamping, bonding, or other fixing structures may also be used to fix the compressor 180 and the upper shock-absorbing pad 183 and the lower shock-absorbing pad 181 on the bottom plate 100.
  • the compressor can be fixed by a mounting post with threaded holes on the bottom plate.
  • the setting of the damping pad reduces the vibration of the refrigeration cycle equipment and maintains the stability of the equipment and the user experience.
  • a mounting structure is also arranged on the bottom plate for mounting the capillary wire winder.
  • the installation structure for installing the capillary wire winder may be a bolt column arranged on the bottom plate 100.
  • the bottom plate 100 may also be provided with a filter mounting structure 1086 for mounting filters, and the filter mounting structure 1086 may be a mounting frame 1086.
  • the bottom plate 100 may be provided with assembly structures 1084 and 1085, through which the rear shell 200 may be coupled to the bottom plate 100 to form a closed housing.
  • the assembly structures 1084 and 1085 may be at least one of a slot, a hook, a screw hole, a through hole, or a mounting post with a threaded hole.
  • a mounting structure 1087 may be provided on the bottom plate 100 for fixing the condensation air hood 162.
  • the mounting structure 1087 may be a mounting post 1087 with threaded holes.
  • a guide vane may be provided at the cold air discharge position of the housing.
  • the wind guide vane may have any suitable structure that can evenly blow out the airflow, such as a structure such as a wind spoiler, a deflector or a grille.
  • the bottom plate 100 may be an integrally formed structure.
  • the bottom plate 100 may also be a plate-shaped structure formed by a plurality of plate-shaped parts welding, clamping, injection molding, and the like.
  • the evaporation separation structure 104 on the bottom plate 100 may be a plate-shaped structure that is disposed on the bottom plate 100 and is substantially perpendicular to the axis X.
  • the evaporation separation structure 104 may also adopt any other suitable installation structure such as a boss mounting structure or a snap-fit mounting structure.
  • the evaporation separation structure 104 on the bottom plate 100 can be integrally formed with the bottom plate 100. In other embodiments, the evaporation separation structure 104 can be fixed on the bottom plate 100 by welding, plugging, or other suitable methods. .
  • the evaporating fan spacer 1022 on the bottom plate 100 may be a plate-shaped structure substantially perpendicular to the bottom plate 100 and arranged on the bottom plate 100.
  • the evaporation fan spacing The plate 1022, the reinforcing rib 1061 may also adopt any other suitable installation structure, such as a boss mounting structure or a clip mounting structure.
  • the evaporation fan spacer plate 1022 on the bottom plate 100 may be formed integrally with the bottom plate 100. In other embodiments, the evaporation fan spacer plate 1022, the reinforcing rib 1061 may be welded, plugged or otherwise. It is fixed on the bottom plate 100 in an appropriate way.
  • the evaporator fixing portion 1041 on the bottom plate 100 may be a plate-shaped structure substantially perpendicular to the axis X and provided on the bottom plate 100.
  • the evaporating fan fixing portion 1021 on the bottom plate 100, the filter mounting structure 1086 may be any other suitable mounting structure such as a plate structure, a boss mounting structure, or a clip mounting structure.
  • the plate structure is located on the plane It can be substantially perpendicular to the plane where the bottom plate 100 is located.
  • the evaporation fan fixing portion 1021, the evaporator fixing portion 1041, and the filter mounting structure 1086 and the supporting plate 1081 on the bottom plate 100 may be integrally formed with the bottom plate 100.
  • the evaporation fan fixing portion 1021 The evaporator fixing portion 1041, the filter mounting structure 1086, and the supporting plate 1081 may be fixed to the bottom plate 100 by welding, plugging or other suitable methods.

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Abstract

一种可穿戴的制冷循环设备，包括：壳体，包括后壳(200)和底板(100)，底板(100)沿轴线(X)而在纵向上延伸，并且适于经由附接装置而被附接至人体；功能组件，被布置在壳体内并且用于冷却进入壳体的空气，以及将冷却的空气从壳体排出到附接装置的风道(300)从而为人体降温，并且功能组件包括循环组件(120)、蒸发组件(140)、冷凝组件(160)和压缩机(180)；其中循环组件(120)、蒸发组件(140)、冷凝组件(160)以及压缩机(180)沿轴线(X)依次被布置在底板(100)上，并且后壳(200)适于在功能组件被安装到底板(100)上之后与底板(100)耦合以封闭功能组件。将功能组件按照从上至下的依次布置方式，使得空调部分的厚度变得更薄，利于空调部分的热量的散出，提高了制冷效率和降温效率；同时使得空调部分的重量分布更加合理。

Description

制冷循环设备 技术领域
本公开的实施例总体上涉及一种制冷循环设备，更具体地，涉及一种可穿戴的制冷循环设备。
背景技术
目前，在炎热的夏季或者在一些高温作业环境中，通常使用室内空调来为整体环境降温从而改善生活或者工作环境。然而，在很多情况下，例如热源为点辐射，使用空调为整体环境降温不足以降低该热源附近的温度，从而在其附近工作的操作者仍然要遭受高温；此外，在有些情况下，处于高温环境的操作者可能需要在多个地点或者室外操作，因此，使用室内空调不能满足为操作者降温的要求。此外，有些情况可能只需要对某个点或者某个人员降温，这种情况下使用室内空调而进行整体降温也给资源带来了浪费。
考虑到在上述情况下室内空调的不足，已经开发出了一种穿戴在人员身上的空调衣。目前所开发的空调衣通过将供冷水、干冰、液氮等液冷介质循环的管道布置在衣服内来达到为人员降温的目的。然而这种空调衣在结构布置上的不合理，厚度过厚，空调衣的温度较难从空调衣散发出去，造成空调衣本身的温度较高或者需要更大的能源才能将热量散发出去，造成降温效率低的问题。此外，这种厚度过厚的空调衣的重量分布不均匀，影响人体的平衡和动作，导致人员在工作过程中无法进行相应的动作或操作。这会使穿着空调衣工作的人员感到不适。此外，这种有些空调衣采用完全叠置的布局方式，这会导致维修的复杂性，并且在安装过程需要非常高的组装精度和复杂的安装步骤。
发明内容
本公开的实施例提供了可穿戴的制冷循环设备，以解决或至少部 分地解决传统中的空调衣的一些问题。
在本公开的第一方面，提供了可穿戴的制冷循环设备，包括：
壳体，包括后壳和底板，底板沿轴线X而在纵向上延伸，并且适于经由附接装置而被附接至人体；功能组件，被布置在壳体内并且用于冷却进入壳体的空气，以及将冷却的空气从壳体排出到附接装置的风道从而为人体降温，并且功能组件包括循环组件、蒸发组件、冷凝组件和压缩机；其中循环组件、蒸发组件、冷凝组件以及压缩机沿轴线X依次被布置在底板上，并且后壳适于在功能组件被安装到底板上之后与底板耦合以封闭功能组件。
在一些实施例中，其中底板包括蒸发分隔结构，以将壳体分隔成适于分别容纳循环组件和蒸发组件以及冷凝组件和压缩机的具有不同温度和空气的两个空间。
在一些实施例中，其中蒸发组件被固定在底板的循环分隔结构和蒸发分隔结构之间的蒸发器固定部上，蒸发器固定部相对于底板倾斜地布置。
在一些实施例中，其中底板被变形以适应人体的背部的形状。
在一些实施例中，还包括进风口，邻近蒸发组件而被形成在蒸发器固定部上。
在一些实施例中，还包括测温传感器，邻近进风口而被设置在蒸发器固定部上。
在一些实施例中，其中测温传感器包括感温探头，蒸发器固定部还包括感温探头安装座和感温探头安装螺丝柱中的至少一个。
在一些实施例中，其中循环组件包括被固定至蒸发风扇固定部的一个或多个蒸发风扇，并且在底板上布置有被安装在多个蒸发风扇之间的蒸发风扇间隔板。
在一些实施例中，其中蒸发风扇相对于轴线倾斜地布置。
在一些实施例中，其中蒸发分隔结构上设置有用于布置管路的切口，管路用于在蒸发组件和冷凝组件之间输送制冷介质。。
在一些实施例中，其中冷凝组件包括冷凝器和与冷凝器叠置的一 个或多个冷凝风扇。
在一些实施例中，其中底板上的适于安装所述冷凝器的安装部上还布置有加强筋。
在一些实施例中，其中在底板上设置有托板和上减震垫安装结构，压缩机被固定在上减震垫安装结构和托板之间。
在一些实施例中，底板上还设置有用于固定压缩机的带有螺纹孔的安装柱。
在一些实施例中，底板上还设置有过滤器安装结构以用于安装过滤器。
在一些实施例中，底板上还包括用于与后壳耦合的装配结构，装配结构包括卡槽、卡勾、螺孔、或带有螺纹孔的安装柱中的至少一个。
在一些实施例中，后壳上包括被布置在与冷凝组件相对应的位置的冷凝组件出风口和冷凝组件进风口。
在一些实施例中，后壳上设置有外开关，用于控制功能组件的开启或者关闭以及调节制冷温度。
在一些实施例中，壳体上包括凹入部，适于安装移动电源或电力供应接口来为功能组件供电。
在一些实施例中，底板上还布置有适于安装毛细管线绕线器的安装结构。
在一些实施例中，外开关包括设备总开关、电接口以及制冷温度调节开关。
在一些实施例中，外开关还包括开关盖板，其中，开关盖板适于将设备总开关封闭，并且通过布置在开关盖板上的操作部以操作控制部件。
应当理解的是，发明内容并不旨在确定本公开的实施例的关键或基本特征，也并非旨在用于限制本公开的范围。通过下面的描述，本公开的其他特征将变得容易理解。
附图说明
通过结合附图更详细地描绘本公开的示例性实施例，本公开的上述目的和其它目的、特征和优点将变得更加明显，其中在本公开的示例性实施例中，相同的附图标记通常表示相同的部件。
图1示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的爆炸图；
图2示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的底板的正视图；
图3示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的底板的另一视角的立体图；
图4示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的底板的左视图和右视图；
图5示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的底板的仰视图；
图6示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的底板的俯视图；
图7示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的底板的后视图；
图8示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的底板的另一角度的后视图；
图9示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的安装有各个部件且将底板省略后的后壳及各个组件的立体图；以及
图10示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的安装有各个部件且将后壳省略后的底板及各个组件的立体图；
图11示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的后壳的立体图并且示出了其中外开关的局部放大图；
图12示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的后壳的立体图并且示出了其中移除开关盖板后的外开关的局部放大图；
贯穿附图，使用相同或相似的附图标记来表示相同或相似的元件。
具体实施方式
现在将参考几个示例实施例来描述本公开。应当理解，这些实施例仅为了使本领域技术人员能够更好地理解并由此实现本公开，而不是对本公开技术方案的范围提出任何限制的目的来描述。
如本文所使用的，术语“包括”及其变体将被解读为意指“包括但不限于”的开放式术语。术语“基于”将被解读为“至少基于部分”。术语“一个实施例”和“实施例”应被理解为“至少一个实施例”。术语“另一实施例”应理解为“至少一个其他实施例”。术语“第一”、“第二”等可以指代不同或相同的对象。在下面可能包含其他明确的和隐含的定义。除非上下文另外明确指出，否则术语的定义在整个说明书中是一致的。
目前所开发的空调衣通过将供冷水、干冰、液氮等液冷介质循环的管道布置在衣服内来达到为人员降温的目的。然而这种空调衣在结构布置上的不合理，厚度过厚，空调衣的温度较难从空调衣散发出去、造成降温效率低的问题。此外，这种厚度过厚的空调衣的重量分布不均匀，有些空调衣采用完全叠置的布局方式，这会导致维修的复杂性，并且在安装过程需要非常高的组装精度和复杂的安装步骤。
本公开的实施例提供了一种可穿戴的制冷循环设备，适于穿戴在诸如人体的对象上，来通过冷却后的空气来为对象降温，以解决或者至少部分地解决传统空调或者空调衣的上述问题。现在将参照图1至图10来描述一些示例实施例。
图1示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的爆炸图；图9示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的安装有各个部件且将底板省略后的后壳及各个组件的立体图；图10示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的安装有各个部件且将后壳省略后的底板及各个组件的立体图。
在一些实施例中，如图1所示，根据本公开的可穿戴的制冷循环 设备，总体上包括壳体，包括后壳200和底板100，底板100沿轴线X而在纵向上延伸，并且适于经由附接装置而被附接至人体；功能组件，被布置在壳体内并且用于冷却进入壳体的空气，以及将冷却的空气从壳体排出到附接装置的风道300从而为人体降温，并且功能组件包括循环组件120、蒸发组件140、冷凝组件160和压缩机180；其中循环组件120、蒸发组件140、冷凝组件160以及压缩机180沿轴线X依次被布置在底板100上，并且后壳200适于在功能组件被安装到底板100上之后与底板100耦合以封闭功能组件。
将功能组件按照从上至下的依次布置方式，使得空调部分的厚度变得更薄，利于空调部分的热量的散出，提高了制冷效率和降温效率。同时，从上至下的依次布置方式使得空调部分的重量分布更加合理，避免了对对象或人员的平衡的干扰，即减少了对对象或人员的活动范围或活动方式的限制，方便了对象或人员的工作或操作。
值得注意的是，功能部件的从上至下的依次布置方式使得制冷循环设备的厚度更薄、结构更加紧凑。并且该布置方式使得制冷循环设备的组装更加容易，避免了组装的复杂性，可以将功能组件安装在底板100上之后，再将后壳200与底板100耦合，极大地促进了组装效率和产品检验过程。此外，功能部件的从上至下的依次布置方式将利于维修操作，将壳体的后壳200取下，可以方便对功能部件进行检查、维修或更换，而不必拆除不必要的组件，这是完全叠置的空调衣或可穿戴制冷设备所无法达到的。
壳体可以通过任意适当的方式附接到人体来使得壳体的冷风出风口经由风道300能够与人体上的气流流通通道连通。例如，壳体可以通过附接装置等可穿戴设备而附接至人体或者通过至少部分地容纳在由附接结构所形成的空间内而附接至人体。
在一些实施例中，该附接装置可以是可穿戴设备，特别地，可穿戴设备包括后背组件和前襟组件，壳体与可穿戴设备的后背组件耦合，例如通过螺栓等方式被耦合到后背组件从而被附接至人体。
在另一实施例中，本发明的制冷循环设备的功能组件被布置在可 穿戴设备的后背组件内，从而将制冷循环设备附接至人体，其中可穿戴设备包括后背组件和前襟组件。
待降温的人体可以是在高温环境中工作或者操作的人员。在这种情况下，气流流通通道可以是缝制在或者一体地形成在人体衣服上或者通过其他方式布置在人体衣服上的管道或者通道等。
当然，应当理解的是，本文中的附接装置是指通过任意适当材料制成并适于穿着在人体上的衣物。例如，在一些实施例中，衣服可以由塑料材料和硅胶材料等制成，并且在其中一体地形成有气流通道。在一些替代的实施例中，附接装置也可以是附接于人体的背包或其他任意适当的装置。
壳体可以通过任意适当的方式附接至附接装置。例如，壳体可以通过螺钉等紧固方式紧固至附接装置，例如空调衣。当然，在一些替代的实施例中，壳体也可以通过卡扣、粘钩等连接方式附接至诸如空调衣的附接装置。
当然还应当理解的是，上面所描述的关于气流流通通道设置在人体衣服上的实施例只是示例性的，并不旨在限制本公开的保护范围。任意其他适当的方式或者布置都是可能的。例如，在一些实施例中，气流流通通道可以是通过某种方式直接布置在人体上的通气管道等其他任意适当的通道。
在一些实施例中，壳体的后壳200上可以设置有冷凝组件进风口206和冷凝组件出风口202，例如，冷凝组件进风口206和冷凝组件出风口202可以是形成在后壳200上的孔、栅格或者其他任意适当的形式。例如，后壳200外还可以形成有用于通风的或散热的各种开口。
在一些实施例中，如图1所示，在壳体附接至人体上时，冷凝组件进风口206和冷凝组件出风口202可以均朝向远离该人体的方向，这有助于将热量散发到壳体外部。例如，在一些实施例中，如图1所示，冷凝组件进风口206位于壳体的侧部，且相对于人体后背所在的平面可以成一定角度，冷凝组件出风口202可以与后壳轴线基本平行，后壳沿该后壳轴线在纵向上延伸。这样，有助于热量排出壳体外部从 而提高散热效率，避免空调衣或者制冷循环设备的温度较难散发出去的问题，提高了降温效率。
冷凝组件可以包括冷凝器160和与冷凝器叠置的一个或多个冷凝风扇164。冷凝风扇164和冷凝器160可以邻接于冷凝组件进风口206布置。冷凝风扇164可以相对于冷凝组件进风口206与冷凝器160叠置的方式布置。这样布置能够使空间布局更加紧凑且方便热传导。
当然应当理解的是，在一些实施例中，冷凝风扇164可以是并排布置的两个，在其他实施例中，冷凝风扇164可以是一个或三个或更多个，且在冷凝风扇164外可以覆盖有冷凝组件密封板166，用于将冷凝风扇164和冷凝器160密封起来，保证了冷凝组件与外界的隔离，提高了制冷效率。在另一实施例中，壳体100上还可以设置有安装冷凝风扇的空间，即冷凝风扇164也可以不与冷凝器160叠置布置，将在下文具体描述。
在一些实施例中，冷凝组件160或冷凝器160可以通过冷凝器固定部1062被固定在底板100上。底板100上对应于冷凝器160的四角分别设置有冷凝器固定部1062，如图3所示，通过四个冷凝器固定部1062将冷凝器固定在底板100上。
在一些实施例中，底板100上的冷凝器固定部1062可以是设置在底板100上的基本上垂直于轴线X的板状结构。在另一些实施例中，底板100上的冷凝器固定部1062还可以是板状结构或凸台安装结构或卡接安装结构等其他任何适宜的安装结构，该板状结构所在的平面基本垂直于底板100。
当然，应当理解的是，上述关于冷凝器固定部是板状结构的实施例只是示意性的，并不旨在限制本公开的保护范围。其他任意适当的方式或者布置也是可能的。例如，在一些替代的实施例中，可以采用卡接其他适当的方式将冷凝组件160或冷凝器160固定在底板100上。
在一些实施例中，本公开提供的制冷循环设备还可以设置有冷凝水排出结构。例如，在一些实施例中，可以通过在附接装置上设置排水管道，在壳体内设置冷凝水收集结构，并且将冷凝水收集结构与排 水管道相连通，从而将冷凝水排出人体和制冷循环设备之外。当然应当理解的是，上面所描述的关于冷凝水排出结构的实施例只是示例性的，并不旨在限制本公开的保护范围。任意其他适当的方式或者布置都是可能的。例如，在一些实施例中，可以通过将冷凝水施加到功能组件中的任一散热组件上，从而利用任一散热组件所散发的热量而将冷凝水蒸发，并经由后壳200上的出风口排出冷凝水蒸汽，例如经由后壳200上的冷凝组件出风口202而排出冷凝水蒸汽。
在一些实施例中，在冷凝风扇四周还可以安装有冷凝风罩162，用于固定冷凝风扇164。
在一些实施例中，冷凝风扇164可以是轴流风机，当然应当理解的是，冷凝风扇164也可以采用离心风扇或其他任意适当的风扇。
在一些实施例中，一个或多个加强筋1061被布置在底板100上，特别地，一个或多个加强筋1061被布置在底板100上的适于或用于安装冷凝器160的安装部上。一个或多个加强筋1061既能加强底板100的结构强度，同时对冷凝器160提供了额外的支撑，保证了冷凝器和底板的强度和安装稳定性。
在一些实施例中，壳体的后壳200上还设置有外开关204，用于控制功能组件开启或关闭以及调节制冷温度。
图11示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的后壳的立体图并且示出了其中盖有开关盖板2044的外开关204的局部放大图；图12示出了根据本公开的实施例的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的后壳的立体图并且示出了其中移除开关盖板2044后的外开关204的局部放大图。
参见图11，在一些实施例中，该外开关204包括开关盖板2044、设备总开关2041、电接口2042、用于指示制冷循环设备工作状态的指示灯2045以及控制部件2043。
在一些实施例中，参见图12，控制部件2043位于外开关204上部，用于开启或关闭制冷程序和/或功能组件，以及用于控制制冷温度调节程序和/或选择不同的制冷温度。在一些实施例中，控制部件2043 可以是触动开关/按钮或微动开关/按钮。
在一些实施例中，用于接通或断开制冷循环设备电源的设备总开关2041可以位于外开关204的中部，如图11-12所示。特别地，设备总开关2041可以是船型开关。在一些实施例中，外开关204还包括开关盖板2044，其中，开关盖板2044将设备总开关2041封闭，如图11-12所示。具体地，通过布置在开关盖板2044上的操作部2046，用户可以经由该操作部2046操作控制部件2043，以开启或关闭制冷程序和/或功能组件、控制制冷温度调节程序和/或选择不同的制冷温度。在具体实施例中，该操作部2046可以是布置在开关盖板2044上的弹性薄膜部2046等类似结构，经由该弹性薄膜部，用户可以对控制部件2043进行控制操作，例如进行按动或拨动等控制操作。
在一些实施例中，在使用时，用户首先将开关盖板2044打开(或开关盖板未附接至后壳200时)，开启设备总开关2041，以接通制冷循环设备的电源(如图12所示)，之后，将开关盖板2044关闭(或将开关盖板2044附接至后壳200)以封闭设备总开关2041。如此，用户可以通过操作部2046(例如，弹性薄膜部2046)对控制部件2043进行控制操作，例如，通过控制部件2043开启或关闭制冷程序和/或功能组件，和/或，通过控制部件2043控制制冷温度调节程序和/或选择不同的制冷温度。
在一些实施例中，如图1和图9-10所示，壳体上包括凹入部或突出部。凹入部或者突出部可以相对于轴线X对称地布置在壳体两侧，在另一替代实施例中，凹入部或突出部可以在壳体上相对于轴线X对称地布置在循环组件120和/或蒸发组件140的两侧。该凹入部或突出部适于安装移动电源400或电力供应接口来为功能组件供电。其他替代的实施方式也是可选的，例如，壳体上设置有凹入部，该凹入部用于安装移动电源或电力供应接口来为功能组件供电。
在一些实施例中，诸如电池400等的功率源或者例如市电交流电插口等电力供应接口也可以直接设置在壳体上的凹入部中，如图1、9-10所示。例如，根据本公开的实施例的制冷循环设备还包括布置在 壳体上的卡接部，以用于将诸如电池等的功率源联接到壳体上，还包括覆盖诸如电池等的功率源的盖板结构，例如电池盖板或接口盖板。
当然应当理解的是，上面所描述的关于壳体的凹入部的实施例只是示例性的，并不旨在限制本公开的保护范围。任意其他适当的结构或者布置都是可能的。例如，在一些替代的实施例中，用于布置电池的凹入部或者突出部也可以被布置在循环组件120或蒸发组件140或者任意其他适当的结构的两侧或者单侧或者其他任意适当的位置。
在一些实施例中，结合以及上文结合图1和图9-10所描述的实施例，本发明的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的壳体的底板100被示出、图2-8还示出了相关组件的安装示例。
在一些实施例中，本发明的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的功能组件可以被布置在壳体内并且用于冷却进入壳体的空气，功能组件包括循环组件120、蒸发组件140、冷凝组件160和压缩机180；在一些实施例中，该循环组件可以是蒸发风扇，具体地，循环组件可以是离心风机，当然应当理解的是，循环组件120也可以采用轴流风扇或其他任意适当的风扇。在一些实施例中，蒸发组件140可以是蒸发器140，其可以采用本领域已知的用于空调的蒸发器形式。在一些实施例中，冷凝组件可以是冷凝器160或包括冷凝器160和过滤器168。
本发明的可穿戴的制冷循环设备的壳体的底板100被示出，如图2-8所示。如图2所示底板100沿着轴线X而在纵向上延伸，底板100上设置有蒸发分隔结构104，通过蒸发分隔结构104，壳体被分隔成适于容纳循环组件120和蒸发组件140的第一空间、容纳冷凝组件160和压缩机180的第二空间，其中第一空间和第二空间具有不同的温度和空气。
具体地，在一些实施例中，第一空间布置有循环组件120和蒸发组件140，其主要用于循环来自人体或来自附接于人体的附接装置的空气，从而将来自人体的热空气冷却，进而通过风道300排出冷风以冷却人体，即第一空间内的空气主要是来自于人体的空气且经风道300排出的空气具有相对较低的温度。
在另一些实施例中，第二空间布置有冷凝组件160和压缩机180，其主要用于循环来自壳体外部的空气，从而将热量经由冷凝组件进风口206和冷凝组件出风口202而排出壳体，即第二空间内的空气主要是来自于壳体外部的空气且经由冷凝组件出风口202排出的空气具有相对较高的温度。
通过蒸发分隔结构104的分隔作用，可以保证两个空间内的空气和温度互不干扰，即保证了设备的制冷效率，又减少了能量消耗。
在一些实施例中，基于所形成的空间，循环组件120、蒸发组件140、冷凝组件160以及压缩机180沿轴线X被依次被布置在底板100上，即，如图2和10所示，底板上从上到下依次布置有循环组件、蒸发组件140、冷凝组件160以及压缩机180。
当然应当理解的是，上述实施例只是示例性的，并不旨在限制本公开的保护范围。任意其他适当的结构或者布置都是可能的。例如在另一实施例中，底板100可以包括更多个分隔结构，例如包括四个分隔结构，从而将壳体被分隔成适于分别容纳循环组件120、蒸发组件140、冷凝器160、冷凝风扇164以及压缩机180的空间。本领域技术人员还可以构想其他数量的分隔结构，例如，两个、三个或更多个分隔结构以用于区分各个功能组件的安装区域或用于区分壳体内的安装空间，在不脱离本发明的构思的情况下，上述变形的布置方式或其他变形的布置方式都是可能的。
当然应当理解的是，也可以根据制冷循环设备的工作场景，将布置方式可以选择为沿着底板的横向依次布置，或与轴线X成一定角度的依次布置等，在不脱离本发明的构思的情况下，上述变形的布置方式或其他变形的布置方式都是可能的。
在一些实施例中，如图3所示，蒸发分隔结构104可以是底板100的在蒸发组件140和冷凝组件160之间的隔板104。当然，本领域还可以设想出其他的能够在底板100上将功能组件分隔开的相应的隔板结构，例如采用凸台结构或功能部件上集成的板状结构以将底板分隔出相应的空间。
在一些实施例中，例如参考图1、图3和图8-9，蒸发组件140可以被固定在底板100上的蒸发器固定部上，且蒸发器固定部位于靠近蒸发分隔结构104的底板上。在一些实施例中，例如，蒸发器固定部所在平面相对于底板所在平面呈角度地布置，二者的夹角例如是大于0度到小于45度，更特别地是0-30度，更特别地是0-20度，尤其是5-10度的夹角，由此形成蒸发器固定部相对于底板100所在的平面呈倾斜地布置结构。
相比于蒸发器沿着轴线X呈竖向布置，该实施例的倾斜布置结构为蒸发器提供了额外的支撑，可以更好地支撑蒸发器的重量以及更好地平衡功能部件的重量。进而使得壳体的重量更均匀地分布，减少了对人体的活动范围或活动方式的限制。
在一些实施例中，邻近于倾斜布置的蒸发器固定部的位置上可以设置有进风口1045，在例如将制冷循环设备穿戴在配套的衣服上或者附接到人体的身体上后，相比于竖向设置的进风口而言，进风口1045基本处于非竖向进风的状态，即倾斜的方向。这样设置能够更有利于将人体周围的热空气吸入功能组件，以进行冷却，从而可以迅速冷却待降温人体。
值得注意的是，蒸发器固定部所在平面相对于底板所在平面呈角度地布置，即倾斜的布置的优点在于既能防止底板与人体贴合过紧，方便进风，还更有利地便于冷凝水的排出。
在一些实施例中，还可以包括蒸发器隔板142，用于进一步固定蒸发组件140。特别地，蒸发器隔板142设置有电路板安装部，电路板208可以通过电路板安装部被安装在蒸发器隔板142上。
通过设置蒸发器隔板142，一方面，进一步固定了蒸发组件140，保证了结构的稳定。另一方面为电路板208提供了安装位置。更为有利的是，经由蒸发器间隔板142，电路板208产生的热量可以经由蒸发器隔板142而被蒸发组件140吸收，进而实现对电路板208的冷却，这种布置可以防止电路板过热，提高了系统的可靠性。
在一些实施例中，将制冷循环设备穿戴在人体上后，进风口1045 可以基本处于非竖向进风的状态，即倾斜的方向。这样设置能够更有利于将人体的例如后背处的热空气吸入功能组件，以进行冷却，从而可以迅速使经过冷却的风经由风道300吹向人体的气流流通通道，这极大地提高了冷却效率，提高了用户体验并减小了能量消耗。
在一些实施例中，蒸发器固定部1041可以是沿着轴线X对称布置在底板100的两个板状结构，该板状结构垂直于基本垂直于轴线X。
在一些实施例中，底板100可以基本上是板状结构，在另一实施例中，底板100被变形以适应人体的背部的形状，其变形的方式按照人体工程学的方式匹配人体的背部的形状。当然可以理解的是，在另外的实施例中，根据制冷循环设备的工作场景，将底板100的形状选择为顺应待冷却部件的形状或接近顺应待冷却的形状等方式都是可能的。
在一些实施例中，本公开的制冷循环设备还可以包括测温传感器，邻近进风口1045而被设置在蒸发器固定部1041上。在具体的实施例中，测温传感器可以是布置在感温探头安装座1043上的感温探头或者其他可以检测进风口温度的本领域已知的传感器。在一些实施例中，蒸发器固定部1041上还设置有安装螺丝柱，通过安装螺丝柱1042和感温探头安装座1043中的至少一个来安装感温探头或其他类型的测温传感器。这样的布置，可以更加精确和直接地检测人体周围的空气的温度，以更加迅速和及时地控制功能组件以对人体进行冷却。
在一些实施例中，循环组件120可以是被固定至蒸发风扇固定部1021的一个或多个蒸发风扇，例如两个蒸发风扇，底板100上的蒸发风扇间隔板1022被设置在多个蒸发风扇之间，防止蒸发风扇之间的串风问题，提高了冷气的输出速度，进而提高了与风道300连接的出风口的出风效率和对人体的冷却效率。在布置有多个蒸发风扇120的实施例中，相邻的蒸发风扇120之间都被各自的蒸发风扇间隔板1022间隔开。
在一些实施例中，蒸发风扇固定部1021位于第一空间内，并且相比于蒸发器固定部，位于远离蒸发分隔结构104的底板上。
在一些实施例中，蒸发风扇120可以相对于轴线X倾斜地布置，即蒸发风扇的轴线与轴线X成角度地布置，如图1所示。特别地，蒸发风扇120的轴线相对于轴线X的倾斜角度的值可以与蒸发器固定部的倾斜角度的值相同。在另一实施例中，根据加快气流传输的需要和结构的设计需要，蒸发风扇的轴线相对于轴线X的倾斜角度的值可以与蒸发器固定部的倾斜角度的值不相同。该实施例的倾斜布置结构为蒸发风扇提供了额外的支撑，并且更有利于将人体周围的热空气吸入功能组件，以进行冷却，从而可以迅速冷却人体。在一些实施例中，切口1044可以被布置在蒸发分隔结构104上，切口1044用于布置在蒸发组件140和冷凝组件160之间输送液冷介质的管路。这样的切口结构，进一步降低了功能组件的厚度，即降低了沿着垂直于底板100的方向上的厚度，使得功能组件和/或制冷循环设备更薄。
在一些实施例中，压缩机可以被固定在底板100上。在另一些实施例中，为了避免压缩机的振动带给人体的不良体验，压缩机可以通过上减震垫183和下减震垫181被固定在底板100上。在底板100上可以设置有托板1081和上减震垫安装结构1082，上减震垫安装结构1082可以是安装盲孔结构，上减震垫183可以安装在上减震垫安装结构1082中，下减震垫181可以安装在托板1081上，压缩机180可以安装在上减震垫183和下减震垫181之间。在一些实施例中，可以利用托板181和固定半环结构分别将压缩机180的底部和顶部固定。在另一些实施例中，可以利用螺钉或螺栓将固定半环结构固定在壳体100的带有螺纹孔的安装柱1083上，进而将上减震垫183以及压缩机的顶部固定。在替代实施例中，也可以采用其他卡接、粘接、或其他固定结构将压缩机180和上减震垫183、下减震垫181固定在底板100上。
例如，在一些实施例中，可以通过底板上的带有螺纹孔的安装柱固定压缩机。减震垫的设置降低了制冷循环设备的振动，保持了设备的稳定和用户的体验。
在一些实施例中，底板上还布置有安装结构，用于安装毛细管线 绕线器。特别地，用于安装毛细管线绕线器的安装结构可以是布置在底板100上的螺栓柱。
在一些实施例中，底板100上还可以设置有安装过滤器的过滤器安装结构1086，过滤器安装结构1086可以是安装架1086。
在一些实施例中，底板100上可以设置有装配结构1084、1085，通过该装配结构1084、1085，后壳200可以被耦合到底板100，从而形成封闭的壳体。装配结构1084、1085可以是卡槽、卡勾、螺孔、通孔、或带有螺纹孔的安装柱中的至少一个。
一些实施例中，底板100上可以设置有安装结构1087，用于固定冷凝风罩162。特别地，安装结构1087可以是带有螺纹孔的安装柱1087。
在一些实施例中，为了使从壳体排出的冷风更加均匀地吹入到通道300中，在一些实施例中，在壳体的冷风排出位置处可以设置有导风叶。导风叶可以具有能够将气流均匀地吹出的任意适当的结构，例如扰风板、导流板或格栅等结构。
在一些实施例中，底板100可以是一体成型的结构。当然，可以理解的是，在另一些实施例中，底板100也可以是采用多个板状部件焊接、卡接、注塑成型等方式形成的板状结构。
在一些实施例中，底板100上的蒸发分隔结构104可以是设置在底板100上的基本上垂直于轴线X的板状结构。本领域技术人员可以理解的是，蒸发分隔结构104也可以采用凸台安装结构或卡接安装结构等其他任何适宜的安装结构。
在一些实施例中，底板100上的蒸发分隔结构104可以与底板100一体成型，在其他实施例中，蒸发分隔结构104可以是通过焊接、插接或其他适当的方式被固定在底板100上的。
在一些实施例中，底板100上的蒸发风扇间隔板1022、加强筋1061可以是设置在底板100上的基本上垂直于底板100的板状结构，本领域技术人员可以理解的是，蒸发风扇间隔板1022、加强筋1061也可以采用凸台安装结构或卡接安装结构等其他任何适宜的安装结 构。
在一些实施例中，底板100上的蒸发风扇间隔板1022、加强筋1061可以与底板100一体成型，在其他实施例中，蒸发风扇间隔板1022、加强筋1061可以是通过焊接、插接或其他适当的方式被固定在底板100上的。
在一些实施例中，底板100上的蒸发器固定部1041、托板1081可以是设置在底板100上的基本上垂直于轴线X的板状结构。在一些实施例中，底板100上的蒸发风扇固定部1021、过滤器安装结构1086可以是板状结构或凸台安装结构或卡接安装结构等其他任何适宜的安装结构，该板状结构所在平面可以基本垂直于底板100所在平面。
在一些实施例中，底板100上的蒸发风扇固定部1021、蒸发器固定部1041、过滤器安装结构1086、托板1081可以与底板100一体成型，在其他实施例中，蒸发风扇固定部1021、蒸发器固定部1041、过滤器安装结构1086、托板1081可以是通过焊接、插接或其他适当的方式被固定在底板100上的。
应该理解的是，本公开的以上详细实施例仅仅是为了举例说明或解释本公开的原理，而不是限制本公开。因此，凡在本公开的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替代以及改进等，均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。同时，本公开所附的权利要求旨在覆盖落入权利要求的范围和边界的等同替代的范围和边界的所有变化和修改。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种可穿戴的制冷循环设备，包括：
    壳体，包括后壳(200)和底板(100)，所述底板(100)沿轴线(X)而在纵向上延伸，并且适于经由附接装置而被附接至人体；
    功能组件，被布置在所述壳体内并且用于冷却进入所述壳体的空气，以及将冷却的空气从所述壳体排出到所述附接装置的风道(300)从而为人体降温，并且所述功能组件包括循环组件(120)、蒸发组件(140)、冷凝组件(160)和压缩机(180)；
    其中所述循环组件(120)、所述蒸发组件(140)、所述冷凝组件(160)以及所述压缩机(180)沿所述轴线(X)依次被布置在所述底板(100)上，并且所述后壳(200)适于在所述功能组件被安装到所述底板(100)上之后与所述底板(100)耦合以封闭所述功能组件。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述底板(100)包括蒸发分隔结构(104)，以将所述壳体分隔成适于分别容纳所述循环组件(120)、所述蒸发组件(140)以及所述冷凝组件(160)、所述压缩机(180)的具有不同温度和空气的两个空间。
  3. 根据权利要2所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述蒸发组件(140)被固定在所述底板(100)的所述循环分隔结构(102)和所述蒸发分隔结构(104)之间的蒸发器固定部上，所述蒸发器固定部相对于所述底板(100)倾斜地布置。
  4. 根据权利要1所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述底板(100)被变形以适应人体的背部的形状。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的制冷循环设备，还包括进风口(1045)，邻近所述蒸发组件(140)而被形成在所述蒸发器固定部上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的制冷循环设备，还包括测温传感器，邻近所述进风口(1045)而被设置在所述蒸发器固定部上(1041)。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述测温传感器包 括感温探头，所述蒸发器固定部还包括感温探头安装座(1043)和感温探头安装螺丝柱(1042)中的至少一个。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述循环组件(120)包括被固定至蒸发风扇固定部(1021)的一个或多个蒸发风扇，并且在所述底板(100)上布置有被安装在所述多个蒸发风扇之间的蒸发风扇间隔板(1022)。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述蒸发风扇相对于所述轴线(X)倾斜地布置。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述蒸发分隔结构(104)上设置有用于布置管路的切口(1044)，所述管路用于在所述蒸发组件和所述冷凝组件之间输送液冷介质。
  11. 根据权利要2所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述冷凝组件(160)包括冷凝器(160)和与所述冷凝器叠置的一个或多个冷凝风扇(164)。
  12. 根据权利要11所述的制冷循环设备，其中所述底板(100)上的适于安装所述冷凝器(160)的安装部上还布置有加强筋(1061)。
  13. 根据权利要2所述的制冷循环设备，其中在所述底板(100)上设置有托板(1081)和上减震垫安装结构(1082)，所述压缩机(180)被固定在所述上减震垫安装结构(1082)和所述托板(1081)之间。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的制冷循环设备，所述底板(100)上还设置有用于固定所述压缩机(180)的带有螺纹孔的安装柱(1083)。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，所述底板(100)上还设置有过滤器安装结构(1086)以用于安装过滤器。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，所述底板(100)上还包括用于与所述后壳(200)耦合的装配结构(1084、1085)，所述装配结构(1084、1085)包括卡槽、卡勾、螺孔、或带有螺纹孔的安装柱中的至少一个。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，所述后壳(200)上包括被布置在与所述冷凝组件相对应的位置的冷凝组件出风口(202)和冷凝组件进风口(206)。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，所述后壳(200)上设置有外开关(204)，用于控制所述功能组件开启或者关闭以及调节制冷温度。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，所述壳体上包括凹入部，适于安装移动电源(400)或电力供应接口来为所述功能组件供电。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的制冷循环设备，所述底板(100)上还布置有适于安装毛细管线绕线器的安装结构。
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的制冷循环设备，所述外开关(204)包括设备总开关(2041)、电接口(2042)以及控制部件(2043)。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的制冷循环设备，所述外开关(204)还包括开关盖板(2044)，其中，所述开关盖板(2044)适于将所述设备总开关(2041)封闭，并且通过布置在所述开关盖板(2044)上的操作部(2046)以操作所述控制部件(2043)。
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ309597B6 (cs) * 2022-06-16 2023-05-03 DEKONTA, a.s. Filtroventilační jednotka

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