WO2020232907A1 - 空调安装板和空调器 - Google Patents

空调安装板和空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020232907A1
WO2020232907A1 PCT/CN2019/103797 CN2019103797W WO2020232907A1 WO 2020232907 A1 WO2020232907 A1 WO 2020232907A1 CN 2019103797 W CN2019103797 W CN 2019103797W WO 2020232907 A1 WO2020232907 A1 WO 2020232907A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main body
section
air conditioner
clamping
horizontal bubble
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/103797
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邹奎芳
蔡志才
罗文俊
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201920721257.4U external-priority patent/CN210050977U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201920716730.XU external-priority patent/CN210128500U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201920721294.5U external-priority patent/CN210050978U/zh
Application filed by 广东美的制冷设备有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Priority to KR1020197031723A priority Critical patent/KR102355313B1/ko
Priority to EP19769983.8A priority patent/EP3760944A4/en
Priority to JP2019554688A priority patent/JP7059303B2/ja
Priority to US16/583,416 priority patent/US10907841B2/en
Publication of WO2020232907A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020232907A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/18—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using liquids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/17—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in a wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/32—Details or features not otherwise provided for preventing human errors during the installation, use or maintenance, e.g. goofy proof

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner mounting board and an air conditioner using the air conditioner mounting board.
  • the existing air conditioner indoor unit installation procedure is relatively complicated.
  • the air conditioner installation board is fixed horizontally on the installation base (for example, the wall), and then the air conditioner indoor unit is installed on the air conditioner installation board, so it is necessary to ensure that the air conditioner installation board is on the installation base. Therefore, the general installation process of the air conditioner installation board requires the use of additional levels to assist with the equipment.
  • the installer needs to support the air conditioner installation board with one hand and adjust the level with the other hand to complete the horizontal positioning after multiple adjustments.
  • Another installation worker is required to mark to complete the level determination of the air-conditioning installation board. This process not only increases the labor intensity of the installation worker, but also the overall installation efficiency is low.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide an air-conditioning installation board, which aims to achieve quick and convenient adjustment of the level of the air-conditioning installation board, improve installation efficiency and improve measurement accuracy.
  • the air-conditioning installation board proposed in this application includes:
  • a main body board, a clamping piece is arranged on the surface of the main body board, and a clamping space is formed between the clamping piece and the main body board;
  • Horizontal bubble said horizontal bubble is fixed in said clamping space, said horizontal bubble is filled with liquid, and bubbles are reserved between said horizontal bubble and said liquid;
  • the length extension direction of the horizontal bubble is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body board, and the middle part of the horizontal bubble along the length direction is marked with two positioning marking lines at intervals.
  • the distance between one side of the bubble and the adjacent positioning marking line is L1 and the range value is at least not less than 1 mm and not more than 5 mm.
  • the clamping member and the main body plate are detachably connected
  • clamping member and the main body plate are an integral structure.
  • the clamping member includes a connecting section and a clamping section, the connecting section is connected to the surface of the main body plate, and the clamping section is bent and connected to the connecting section away from the On one side of the main body board, the connecting section, the clamping section and the main body board are enclosed to form a clamping space.
  • a guide section is provided on a side of the clamping section away from the connecting section, and the distance between the guide section and the main body plate is far from the clamping section The direction is gradually increasing;
  • the clamping section is arranged in an arc shape, and the arc protrudes in a direction away from the main body plate.
  • the main body plate is further provided with two limit blocks, and the two limit blocks are connected to the main body plate and respectively abut against the ends of the horizontal bubble extending in the length direction.
  • an auxiliary fixing member is further provided between the two clamping members, and the auxiliary fixing member is connected to the main body plate and is enclosed with the main body plate to form an auxiliary fixing space .
  • the number of the clamping members is two, and the two clamping members are arranged at intervals along the length extension direction of the horizontal bubble.
  • the main body plate is provided with a relief opening corresponding to each of the clamping members, and a limiting plate for abutting the horizontal bubble is provided between the two relief openings.
  • the limiting plate is an arc plate or a flat plate
  • the limiting plate and the main body plate are an integral structure
  • the limiting plate and the main body plate are separate structures.
  • the horizontal bubble is arranged on the upper half of the main body plate and is located on the central symmetry line of the main body plate.
  • the cross section of the horizontal bubble is cylindrical, and the diameter range D of the horizontal bubble cross section is at least not less than 5 mm and not more than 20 mm, or the horizontal bubble
  • the cross section is rectangular;
  • the horizontal bubble is a transparent glass tube or a transparent plastic tube.
  • the horizontal bubble includes a leveling tube and connecting parts protruding from both ends of the leveling tube in the length direction, the leveling tube is filled with liquid, and there is a reserve between the leveling tube and the liquid. There are bubbles, and the middle part of the level tube is marked with two positioning marking lines;
  • the length extension direction of the level pipe is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body plate, and the connecting portions are respectively fixed in the clamping space formed by the clamping piece and the main body plate, and the clamping piece A side surface facing the direction of the level tube abuts against an end surface of the level tube facing the connecting portion.
  • the cross section of the level tube is cylindrical, and the diameter range D1 of the cross section of the level tube is at least not less than 5 mm and not more than 20 mm, or the cross section of the level tube
  • the cross section is rectangular.
  • the level pipe and the connecting portion are an integral structure
  • the range value of the length L2 of the level tube is at least not less than 5 mm and not more than 100 mm.
  • the connecting portion has a tubular configuration, and the connecting portion is in communication with the leveling pipe;
  • the cross section of the connecting portion is cylindrical or rectangular
  • the level tube is a transparent glass tube or a transparent plastic tube.
  • the connecting portion is a solid structure
  • the level pipe and the connecting portion are an integral structure
  • the range value of the length L2 of the level tube is at least not less than 5 mm and not more than 100 mm.
  • the horizontal bubble includes a leveling tube and abutment blocks provided at both ends of the leveling tube in the length direction, the leveling tube is filled with liquid, and a space is reserved between the leveling tube and the liquid. There are bubbles, and the middle part of the level tube is marked with two positioning marking lines;
  • the length extension direction of the level tube is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body plate, the level tube is fixed in the clamping space, and one side surface of the clamping member along the length direction can abut against The abutment block faces the end surface of the level pipe.
  • the range value of the length L3 of the level tube is at least not less than 5mm and not more than 100mm;
  • the cross section of the level tube is cylindrical, the diameter range D2 of the cross section of the level tube is at least not less than 5 mm and not more than 20 mm, or the cross section of the level tube is rectangular;
  • the level tube is a transparent glass tube or a transparent plastic tube.
  • the cross section of the abutment block is cylindrical or rectangular
  • the level pipe and the abutting block are an integral structure.
  • This application also proposes an air conditioner, including an air conditioner indoor unit; according to the above air conditioner mounting board, the air conditioner indoor unit is hung on the air conditioner mounting board; the air conditioner mounting board includes:
  • a main body board, a clamping piece is arranged on the surface of the main body board, and a clamping space is formed between the clamping piece and the main body board;
  • Horizontal bubble said horizontal bubble is fixed in said clamping space, said horizontal bubble is filled with liquid, and bubbles are reserved between said horizontal bubble and said liquid;
  • the length extension direction of the horizontal bubble is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body board, and the middle part of the horizontal bubble along the length direction is marked with two positioning marking lines at intervals.
  • the technical solution of the present application fixes the horizontal bubble by arranging a clamping piece on the main board of the air conditioner installation board.
  • the horizontal bubble is filled with liquid, and bubbles are reserved between the horizontal bubble and the liquid; because the length of the horizontal bubble extends from the main board
  • the length extension direction is parallel, and the middle part of the horizontal bubble is marked with two positioning marking lines at intervals. Therefore, the main body board and the horizontal bubble are integrated.
  • the installer only needs to judge the length extension of the main body board according to the position relationship between the bubble in the horizontal bubble and the two positioning marking lines.
  • the installer can ensure that the main body of the air-conditioning installation board is in good condition by observing and keeping the air bubble between the two positioning marking lines.
  • the level of level This process requires only one installation worker to complete the installation, avoiding the need to separately operate the air conditioning installation board and measuring device in the traditional installation process, saving manpower and shortening the time for leveling the air conditioning installation board, the installation process is simpler and the installation accuracy Higher, improving the overall work efficiency of the air conditioner installation.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of an air-conditioning installation board according to this application;
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a front view of the air conditioner installation board of the application
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the air conditioner installation board of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the horizontal bubble in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 6 is a front view of the horizontal bubble in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another embodiment of the horizontal bubble of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of another embodiment of an air-conditioning installation board according to this application.
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B in Fig. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the horizontal bubble in FIG. 8;
  • Figure 11 is a front view of the horizontal bubble in Figure 8.
  • Fig. 12 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another embodiment of the horizontal bubble in Fig. 8;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of another embodiment of an air-conditioning installation board according to this application.
  • Fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B in Fig. 13;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the horizontal bubble in FIG. 13;
  • Figure 16 is a front view of the horizontal bubble in Figure 13;
  • Fig. 17 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another embodiment of the horizontal bubble in Fig. 13.
  • fixed can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a whole; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • fixed can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a whole; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the present application proposes an air conditioner mounting board 100.
  • the air conditioning installation board 100 includes:
  • the main body plate 10 is provided with a clamping member 11 on the surface of the main body plate 10, and a clamping space is formed between the clamping member 11 and the main body plate 10;
  • Horizontal bubble 20 horizontal bubble 20 is fixed in the clamping space, horizontal bubble 20 is filled with liquid, and bubble 21 is reserved between horizontal bubble 20 and the liquid;
  • the length extension direction of the horizontal bubble 20 is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body board 10, and the middle part of the horizontal bubble 20 along the length direction is marked with two positioning marking lines 22 at intervals.
  • the two positioning marking lines 22 are the left positioning marking line 22 and the right positioning marking line 22 respectively, and the two sides of the bubble 21 are the left edge and the right edge respectively, that is, the bubble 21
  • the left edge of the bubble 21 is adjacent to the left positioning marking line 22
  • the right edge of the bubble 21 is adjacent to the right positioning marking line 22.
  • the installation accuracy of the main body board 10 is higher at this time; when the left edge of the bubble 21 reaches When the distance between the left positioning marking line 22 is smaller than the distance from the right edge of the bubble 21 to the right positioning marking line 22, the height of the left end of the main body board 10 is lower than the height of the right end of the main body board 10; when the right edge of the bubble 21 is positioned to the right When the distance between the marking line 22 is less than the distance from the left edge of the bubble 21 to the left positioning marking line 22, the height of the left end of the main body board 10 is higher than the height of the right end of the main body board 10; when the left edge of the bubble 21 and the left positioning mark When the line 22 coincides, or when the right edge of the bubble 21 coincides with the right positioning marking line 22, then the installation tilt angle of the main body board 10 has reached the limit value at this time.
  • the distance between one side of the bubble 21 and an adjacent positioning marking line 22 is L1.
  • the range value is: at least not less than 1mm and not more than 5mm; that is, Since the bubble 21 is movable in the liquid, when the bubble 21 is located between the two positioning marking lines 22, the horizontal bubble 20 tends to be horizontal, that is, the main body plate 10 is horizontal. Therefore, in order to ensure the accuracy of its levelness,
  • the L1 range value is set to at least not less than 1mm and not more than 5mm.
  • the distance between the two positioning marking lines 22 is too close, so the operation comparison is performed when the adjustment bubble 21 is located between the two positioning marking lines 22 Difficult, not easy to adjust, which increases the difficulty of adjustment.
  • it exceeds 5mm the distance between the two positioning marking lines 22 is too far, so that the accuracy of the levelness cannot be guaranteed, so it is set to the above parameter range, for example, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, Or any value within the distance parameter.
  • the clamping member 11 and the main body plate 10 are detachably connected; or, the clamping member 11 and the main body plate 10 are an integral structure. It is understandable that when the clamping member 11 and the main body plate 10 are of separate structure, they can be fixed by a detachable connection such as a snap connection or a screw connection, so that the clamping member 11 can be easily removed when it needs to be repaired and replaced. Separate production and packaging of the clamping member 11 and the main body plate 10 is not only convenient for production, but also can prevent the clamping member 11 from being damaged during transportation. Alternatively, the clamping member 11 and the main body board 10 are provided as an integral structure to simplify the structure, thereby improving the installation efficiency during the installation of the air conditioning installation board 100.
  • the clamping member 11 may include a connecting section 111 and a clamping section 112, the connecting section 111 is connected to the surface of the main body plate 10, and the clamping section 112 is bent and connected to the connecting section 111 away from the main body plate 10.
  • the connecting section 111, the clamping section 112 and the main board 10 are enclosed to form a clamping space.
  • the connecting section 111 and the clamping section 112 can be integrally arranged to enhance the overall structure, thereby ensuring the fixing strength of the clamping member 11 during the clamping of the horizontal bubble 20, and the horizontal bubble 20 is clamped.
  • the connecting section 111 When held in the clamping space, the connecting section 111 provides an upward supporting force to the horizontal bubble 20 to support the horizontal bubble 20, and the clamping section 112 presses the horizontal bubble 20 against the main body board 10, so that the horizontal bubble 20 is clamped In the clamping space.
  • a guiding section 113 is provided on the side of the clamping section 112 away from the connecting section 111, and the distance between the guiding section 113 and the main body plate 10 gradually increases in the direction away from the clamping section 112;
  • the section 113 and the clamping section 112 are an integral structure to enhance the strength of the clamping member 11.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 is clamped into the clamping section 112 and passes through the guiding section 113 first, because the guiding section 113 and the main body plate 10 The distance between them gradually increases in the direction away from the clamping section 112, so the horizontal bubble 20 can be inserted more conveniently and quickly, and the efficiency is improved.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 After the horizontal bubble 20 is installed in the clamping space, it passes through the guide section 113 and The cooperation between the main body plates 10 makes it difficult for the horizontal bubble 20 to be pulled out upward, thereby stabilizing in the clamping space.
  • the clamping section 112 is arranged in an arc shape, and the arc protrudes in a direction away from the main body board 10. Since the arc is arranged and the arc protrudes away from the main board 10, when the clamping section 112 is clamped in the clamping space, the clamping section 112 not only stably abuts the horizontal bubble 20 but also makes a smooth transition with the horizontal bubble 20 Cooperate, and the arc setting avoids danger to installation workers during the installation process. It should be noted that the shape of the clamping member 11 can be selected by those skilled in the art according to specific conditions, and will not be repeated here.
  • the main body plate 10 is further provided with two limiting blocks 12, and the two limiting blocks 12 are connected to the main body plate 10 and respectively abut against the horizontal bubble 20 along the length The end of the direction extension.
  • the two stop blocks 1212 respectively abut the two ends of the horizontal bubble 20 extending along the length direction to further restrict the movement of the horizontal bubble 20 in the left-right direction.
  • the two limiting blocks 1212 can be integrally provided with the main body plate 10 on the main body plate 10, so as to ensure the structural strength when abutting.
  • the limiting block 12 can be connected to the main body plate 10 by bending, so as to facilitate the installation and removal of the horizontal bubble 20. It should be noted that the shape of the limiting block 12 can be selected according to the actual situation. , I won’t repeat it here.
  • an auxiliary fixing member (not shown) is further provided between the two clamping members 11, and the auxiliary fixing member is connected to the main body plate 10 and is enclosed with the main body plate 10 to form an auxiliary fixing space.
  • the auxiliary fixing space can further fix the horizontal bubble 20 on the main body plate 10 to enhance the stability;
  • the auxiliary fixing member can be a claw clamped on the horizontal bubble 20, and then the claw is fixed by a screw On the main body board 10, the overall stability of the horizontal bubble 20 after installation is ensured.
  • it can also be fixed in other ways, which is not limited here.
  • the number of the clamping members 11 is two, and the two clamping members 11 are arranged at intervals along the length extension direction of the horizontal bubble 20.
  • the two connecting parts 22 at both ends of the horizontal bubble 20 are respectively limited in the up and down direction.
  • one of the clamping members 11 is arranged adjacent to the left end of the horizontal bubble 20, and the other A clamping member 11 is arranged adjacent to the right end of the horizontal bubble 20.
  • the number of clamping members 11 may also be multiple, such as three or four, and multiple clamping members 11 may be located
  • the main body board 10 is arranged at even intervals to realize stable clamping of the horizontal bubble 20.
  • the main body plate 10 is provided with a relief opening 13 corresponding to each clamping member 11, and a horizontal bubble 20 is provided between the two relief openings 13 The limit plate 14. It is understandable that by opening the relief opening 13, when disassembling the horizontal bubble 20, the worker can not only directly push the horizontal bubble 20 up from the clamping member 11, but also push the connecting part upward from the relief opening 13. 22. The connecting portion 22 is separated from the clamping space, and the horizontal bubble 20 is taken out.
  • the limiting plate 14 can be made of elastic materials such as silicone or rubber. When the horizontal bubble 20 is installed, it is pressed from top to bottom. After the limiting plate 14 is stressed, it is elastically deformed, so that the horizontal bubble 20 can be smoothly locked into the clamping space. The position plate 14 returns to the original position to clamp the horizontal bubble 20, providing forward pressure, so that the horizontal bubble 20 will not loosen from the clamping space, and the firmness of the fixation is improved.
  • the limiting plate 14 is an arc-shaped plate or a flat plate; by setting the limiting plate 14 to a regular shape such as an arc-shaped plate or a flat plate, the contact with the horizontal bubble 20 will not affect the horizontal bubble 20 Levelness to ensure the level accuracy of measurement.
  • the limit plate 14 and the main body plate 10 are an integrated structure; by setting the limit plate 14 and the main body plate 10 as an integrated structure, the overall strength of the limit plate 14 and the main body plate 10 is ensured, and additional installation is reduced Time improves installation efficiency.
  • the limiting plate 14 and the main body plate 10 are of separate structures. By setting the limit plate 14 and the main body plate 10 as a separate structure, they can be fixed by detachable connection such as snap connection or screw connection, so that when the limit plate 14 needs to be repaired and replaced, it is convenient to remove it.
  • the limit plate 14 and the main body board 10 are produced and packaged separately, which is not only convenient for production, but also can prevent the limit board 14 and the main body board 10 from being damaged during transportation.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 is provided on the upper half of the main body plate 10, and is located on the central symmetry line of the main body plate 10; two ends of the main body plate 10 are provided with assembly plates 15.
  • the assembling plate 15 and the main body plate 10 can be integrated to facilitate production.
  • the assembling plate 15 is used to fix the two ends of the air-conditioning indoor unit, and the horizontal bubble 20 is arranged on the upper half of the main body plate 10 to avoid the air-conditioning room.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 detects the levelness of the central symmetry line of the main body plate 10, thereby making the measurement accuracy higher.
  • the cross section of the horizontal bubble 20 is cylindrical, and the diameter range D of the cross section of the horizontal bubble 20 is at least not less than 5 mm and not more than 20 mm, or horizontal
  • the cross section of the bubble 20 is rectangular; when the horizontal bubble 20 is a cylindrical elongated strip, the diameter D range of the cross section of the horizontal bubble 20 along the length direction is at least not less than 5mm and not more than 20mm; that is, the horizontal bubble 20 can be cylindrical and elongated.
  • the diameter of the horizontal bubble 20 is less than 5 mm, the amount of liquid that can be contained is too small.
  • the bubble 21 is too small, and it is troublesome to observe.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 is set to at least not less than 5mm and not more than 20mm, for example, it can be set to 5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, etc. It should be noted that the technical personnel can make a selection according to the actual situation, and will not be repeated here.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 can also be set to a regular shape such as a rectangle, so that the installation worker can observe the movement of the bubble 211 more intuitively, and thus the horizontal precision of the horizontal bubble 20 is higher.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 is a transparent glass tube or a transparent plastic tube; the horizontal bubble 20 is made of a transparent glass material or a transparent plastic material, so that the position information of the bubble 21 in the liquid can be clearly read.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 includes a level tube A21 and a connecting portion A22 protruding from both ends of the level tube A21 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the level tube A21 is filled with liquid, and the level tube A21 and Bubbles 21 are reserved between the liquid; the middle of the level tube A21 is marked with two positioning marking lines 22;
  • the length extension direction of the level pipe A21 is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body plate 10, the two connecting parts A22 are respectively fixed in the clamping space formed by the two clamping pieces 11 and the main body plate 10, and the clamping piece 11 faces the direction of the level pipe A21 One side surface abuts on the end surface of the level pipe A21 facing the connecting portion A22.
  • the connecting portion A22 is located in the clamping space, the vertical and forward movement of the horizontal bubble 20 is restricted, and the side surface of the clamping member 11 facing the horizontal tube A21 abuts against the horizontal tube A21.
  • the end surface of the connecting portion A22 is restricted from the horizontal movement of the level pipe A21 in the left-right direction, thereby ensuring that when the air-conditioning installation board 100 is moved, the horizontal bubble 20 will not sway up and down, thus affecting the horizontal installation accuracy.
  • the two connecting parts A22 can be overlapped along the axis in the direction of the level tube A21, so that when fixed in the clamping space, it is convenient to install and ensure the test accuracy.
  • the shape of the clamping member 11 can be an integrated structure with two lugs connected ,
  • the two lugs are used to fix the connecting parts A22 at both ends of the level pipe A21 to the main body plate 10 respectively, or two independent lugs are separately provided on the main body plate 10, so as to independently fix the connecting parts A22 at both ends to the main body.
  • the technician can make a selection according to the actual situation, which will not be repeated here.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 is fixed by setting the clamp 11 on the main body plate 10 of the air-conditioning installation board 100.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 includes a level tube A21 and a connecting portion A22 protruding from both ends of the level tube A21 in the longitudinal direction.
  • With liquid and bubbles 21 and the length extension direction of the level tube A21 is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body plate 10, since the connecting part A22 is clamped in the clamping space, and the level tube A21 is exposed to the environment, it is easier for installation workers to observe
  • the position of the bubble 21 and the level pipe A21 is used to determine whether the angle between the length extension direction of the main body plate 10 and the horizontal line is satisfied with the installation accuracy of the air conditioner installation board in the horizontal direction.
  • the installation process is simpler and the installation accuracy is high.
  • the overall work efficiency of the air conditioner installation is improved.
  • the clamping space formed by the clamping member 11 and the main body plate 10 fixes the connecting portion A22.
  • the clamping space of the clamping member 11 limits the up and down of the horizontal bubble 20 on the main body plate 10.
  • the side surface of the clamping member 11 facing the level pipe A21 abuts against the end surface of the level pipe A21 facing the connecting part A22, which limits the horizontal bubble 20 from the left and right movement on the main body plate 10, and ensures that the horizontal bubble 20 is installed as a whole
  • the stability of the main body board 10 is improved to ensure the accuracy of the measurement.
  • the cross section of the level tube A21 is cylindrical, and the diameter range D1 of the cross section of the level tube A21 is at least not less than 5 mm and not more than 20 mm, or the cross section of the level tube A21 is rectangular.
  • the vial A21 is a cylindrical long strip
  • the diameter D1 of the cross-section along the length of the vial A21 is in the range of: at least not less than 5mm and not more than 20mm; that is, the vial A21 can be a cylindrical strip
  • the diameter of the level tube A21 is less than 5mm, the amount of liquid that can be contained is too small. The bubble 21 is too small, which is troublesome to observe.
  • the diameter of the vial A21 is greater than 20mm, the volume of the vial A21 will be too large, which will occupy too much space and reduce the efficiency of space utilization.
  • the range value of the diameter D1 of A21 is set to at least not less than 5mm and not more than 20mm, for example, it can be set to 5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, etc. It should be noted that the technical personnel can make a selection according to the actual situation, and will not be repeated here.
  • the level pipe A21 can also be set to a regular shape such as a rectangle, so that the installation worker can observe the movement of the air bubble 21 more intuitively, thereby making the level accuracy of the horizontal bubble 20 higher.
  • the connecting portion A22 is arranged in a tubular shape, and the connecting portion A22 is connected to the level pipe A21; that is, the connecting portion A22 may be a long strip structure such as a tubular structure, and the horizontal precision of the horizontal bubble 20 is guaranteed by uniform force.
  • the connecting part A22 may also be a hollow structure, so as to communicate with the level pipe A21, so as to accommodate more liquid.
  • the cross-section of the connecting portion A22 is cylindrical or rectangular; by making the cross-section of the connecting portion A22 into a regular shape such as a cylindrical or rectangular shape, the connecting portion A22 is in abutting process The middle force is more uniform, ensuring the horizontal accuracy of the horizontal bubble 20.
  • the level tube A21 is a transparent glass tube or a transparent plastic tube. That is, the vial A21 is made of a transparent glass material or a transparent plastic material, so that the position information of the bubble 21 in the liquid can be clearly read.
  • the connecting portion A22 is a solid structure.
  • the connecting portion A22 may also be a solid structure, which may have a strong rigidity during installation and abutment, so as to ensure the stability during installation.
  • the level pipe A21 and the connecting portion A22 are an integral structure. Setting the level pipe A21 and the connecting part A22 as an integral structure not only improves the strength of the two structures, ensures the stability of the horizontal bubble 20 during installation, but also reduces the extra installation time and improves the overall installation efficiency.
  • the range value of the length L2 of the vial A21 is at least not less than 5mm and not more than 100mm; that is, the length of the vial A21 can be arranged in a strip shape, if the length of the vial A21 is less than 5mm, the length of the vial A21 is too small. It is more difficult to adjust the bubble 211 to move in a small range, which is not conducive to operation. If the length of the vial A21 is greater than 100mm, the length of the vial A21 will be longer, but the entire section is used The rate is low, causing unnecessary waste. Therefore, the range value of the length L2 of the level pipe A21 is set to at least not less than 5mm and not more than 100mm. For example, it can be set to 5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, etc., or any value within the distance parameter.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 includes a level tube A21 and abutment blocks A23 provided at both ends of the level tube A21 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the level tube A21 is filled with liquid, and the level tube A21 and the A bubble 21 is reserved between the liquid; the middle interval of the level tube A21 is marked with two positioning marking lines 22;
  • the length extension direction of the leveling pipe A21 is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body plate 10, the leveling pipe A21 is fixed in the clamping space, and the side surface of the clamping member 11 along the length direction can abut against the abutment block A23 to face the leveling End face of tube A21.
  • the abutment block A23 may also be a solid structure, which has a strong rigidity when installed and abutted, or the abutment block A23 may also be a hollow structure, so as to communicate with the level pipe A21 to accommodate more liquid.
  • the side surface of the clamping member 11 in the length direction abuts against the end surface of the abutment block A23 facing the level pipe A21, the horizontal bubble 20 will be restricted by the clamping member 11 in the left and right directions.
  • the piece 11 is not in contact with the two abutting blocks A23.
  • the main body plate 10 is provided with auxiliary stoppers on the opposite ends of the two abutting blocks A23 to limit the movement of the horizontal bubble 20 in the left and right directions, thereby ensuring When the air conditioner installation board 100 is moved, the horizontal bubble 20 will not shake left and right, which will affect the horizontal installation accuracy.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 is fixed by setting the clamp 11 on the main body plate 10 of the air-conditioning installation board 100.
  • the horizontal bubble 20 includes a level tube A21 and abutting blocks A23 provided at both ends of the level tube A21 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the length extension direction of the level tube A21 of the liquid and the bubble 21 is parallel to the length extension direction of the main body plate 10.
  • the clamping space formed by the clamping member 11 and the main body plate 10 fixes the level pipe A21 so that the main body plate 10 and the horizontal bubble 20 As a whole, when adjusting and moving the main body plate 10 during the installation process, the installation worker only needs to judge whether the angle between the length extension direction of the main body plate 10 and the horizontal line is satisfied according to the position of the bubble 21 in the level pipe A21
  • the installation accuracy of the air conditioner mounting board 100 in the horizontal direction is simple and the installation accuracy is high, which improves the overall work efficiency of the air conditioner installation, and the clamping space of the clamping member 11 limits the horizontal bubble 20 on the main body plate 10.
  • the range value of the length L3 of the level tube A21 is: at least not less than 5mm and not more than 100mm; that is, the length of the level tube A21 can be arranged in a strip shape, and the level tube A21 If the length of the vial A21 is less than 5mm, the length of the vial A21 will be too small. It is more difficult to adjust the bubble 21 to move in a small range, which is not conducive to operation. If the length of the vial A21 is greater than 100mm, the length of the vial A21 will be longer. However, the utilization rate of the whole section is low, which causes unnecessary waste.
  • the range value of the length L3 of the level pipe A21 is set to at least not less than 5mm and not more than 100mm. For example, it can be set to 5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, etc., or any value within the distance parameter.
  • the cross-section of the vial A21 is cylindrical, and the diameter range D2 of the cross-section of the vial A21 is: at least not less than 5mm and not more than 20mm, or the cross-section of the vial A21 is Rectangular; when the vial A21 is cylindrical and elongated, the range of the diameter D2 of the cross-section of the vial A21 along the length direction is: at least not less than 5mm and not more than 20mm; that is, the vial 20 can be cylindrical It is arranged in a long strip, and when the diameter of the level tube 20 is less than 5 mm, the amount of liquid that can be contained is too small. The bubble 21 is too small and it is troublesome to observe.
  • the vial The range value of the diameter D2 of 20 is set to at least not less than 5mm and not more than 20mm, for example, it can be set to 5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, etc. It should be noted that the technical personnel can make a selection according to the actual situation, and will not be repeated here.
  • the level pipe A21 can also be set to a regular shape such as a rectangle, so that the installation worker can observe the movement of the air bubble 21 more intuitively, thereby making the level accuracy of the horizontal bubble 20 higher.
  • the level tube A21 is a transparent glass tube or a transparent plastic tube; the level tube A21 is made of a transparent glass material or a transparent plastic material, so that the position information of the bubble 21 in the liquid can be clearly read.
  • the cross section of the abutment block A23 is cylindrical or rectangular; by making the cross section of the abutment block A23 into a regular shape such as a cylinder or a rectangle, the abutment block A23 is During the abutting process, the force is more uniform, the installation is more convenient, and the horizontal accuracy of the horizontal bubble 20 is ensured.
  • the level pipe A21 and the abutment block A23 are an integral structure. Setting the level pipe A21 and the abutment block A23 into an integral structure not only improves the strength of the two structures, ensures the stability of the level gauge when installing, but also reduces the extra installation time and improves the overall installation efficiency.
  • the air conditioner includes an air conditioner indoor unit, which is hung on an air conditioner mounting board 100.
  • the structure of the air conditioner mounting board 100 refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since the air conditioner adopts all the above All the technical solutions of the embodiments have at least all the effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

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Abstract

一种空调安装板（100）和空调器。空调安装板（100）包括：主体板（10），主体板（10）的表面设有夹持件（11），夹持件（11）与主体板（10）之间围合形成夹持空间；水平泡（20），水平泡（20）固定于夹持空间内，水平泡（20）内填充液体，水平泡（20）和液体之间预留气泡（21）；水平泡（20）的长度延伸方向与主体板（10）的长度延伸方向平行，水平泡（20）沿长度方向的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线（22）。

Description

空调安装板和空调器
相关申请
本申请要求2019年05月17日申请的，申请号为201920716730.X名为“空调安装板和空调器”，申请号为201920721257.4名为“空调安装板和空调器”以及申请号为201920721294.5名为“空调安装板和空调器”的中国专利申请优先权，在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及空调技术领域，特别涉及一种空调安装板和应用该空调安装板的空调器。
背景技术
现有的空调室内机安装程序比较复杂，通常首先将空调安装板水平固定于安装基体（例如墙面）上，再将空调室内机安装到空调安装板上，从而需要保证空调安装板在安装基体上的水平安装精度，因此一般的空调安装板安装过程是需要使用额外的水平以设备辅助，安装工人需一手扶住空调安装板，一手调整水平仪，多次调整才能完成水平定位，且定位后还需另一名安装工人来进行标记，从而才能完成空调安装板的水平确定，此过程不仅增加了安装工人的劳动强度，且整体的安装效率偏低。
上述内容仅用于辅助理解本申请的技术方案，并不代表承认上述内容是现有技术。
发明内容
本申请的主要目的是提供一种空调安装板，旨在实现能够快速方便地调整空调安装板的水平度，提高安装效率以及提高测量精度。
为实现上述目的，本申请提出的空调安装板，包括：
主体板，所述主体板的表面设有夹持件，所述夹持件与所述主体板之间围合形成夹持空间；
水平泡，所述水平泡固定于所述夹持空间内，所述水平泡内填充液体，所述水平泡和所述液体之间预留气泡；
所述水平泡的长度延伸方向与所述主体板的长度延伸方向平行，所述水平泡沿长度方向的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述气泡的一侧距离邻近的一所述定位标示线的间距为L1的范围值为至少不小于1mm且不超过5mm。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述夹持件与所述主体板为可拆卸连接；
或者，所述夹持件与所述主体板为一体结构。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述夹持件包括连接段和夹持段，所述连接段与所述主体板的表面连接，所述夹持段折弯连接于所述连接段背离所述主体板的一侧边，所述连接段、所述夹持段与所述主体板围合形成夹持空间。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述夹持段背离所述连接段的一侧边设有导引段，所述导引段与所述主体板之间的距离在远离所述夹持段的方向上呈逐渐增大；
且/或，所述夹持段呈弧状设置，且圆弧沿背离所述主体板的方向凸出。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述主体板还设有两限位块，两所述限位块连接于所述主体板并分别抵接于所述水平泡沿长度方向延伸的端部。
在本申请的一实施例中，两所述夹持件之间还设有辅助固定件，所述辅助固定件连接于所述主体板，并与所述主体板之间围合形成辅助固定空间。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述夹持件的数量为两个，两所述夹持件沿所述水平泡的长度延伸方向间隔排布。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述主体板对应每一所述夹持件均设有让位口，两所述让位口之间设有用以抵接所述水平泡的限位板。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述限位板为弧形板或者平面板；
且/或，所述限位板与所述主体板为一体结构；
且/或，所述限位板与所述主体板为分体结构。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述水平泡设于所述主体板的上半部分，且位于所述主体板的中心对称线上。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述水平泡的横截面为圆柱形，所述水平泡横截面的直径范围D范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，所述水平泡的横截面为矩形；
且/或，所述水平泡为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述水平泡包括水准管和凸设于所述水准管长度方向两端的连接部，所述水准管内填充液体，所述水准管和所述液体之间预留有气泡，所述水准管的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线；
所述水准管的长度延伸方向与所述主体板的长度延伸方向平行，所述连接部分别固定于所述夹持件与所述主体板形成的所述夹持空间内，所述夹持件朝向所述水准管方向的一侧表面抵接于所述水准管朝向所述连接部的端面。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述水准管的横截面为圆柱形，所述水准管横截面的直径范围D1范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，所述水准管的横截面为矩形。
且/或，所述水准管与所述连接部为一体结构；
且/或，所述水准管的长度L2范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述连接部呈管状设置，所述连接部与所述水准管连通；
且/或，所述连接部的横截面为圆柱形或矩形；
且/或，所述水准管为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述连接部为实心结构；
且/或，所述水准管与所述连接部为一体结构；
且/或，所述水准管的长度L2范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述水平泡包括水准管和设于所述水准管长度方向两端的抵接块，所述水准管内填充液体，所述水准管和所述液体之间预留有气泡，所述水准管的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线；
所述水准管的长度延伸方向与所述主体板的长度延伸方向平行，所述水准管固定于所述夹持空间内，所述夹持件的沿长度方向上的一侧表面可抵接于所述抵接块朝向所述水准管的端面。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述水准管的长度L3范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm；
且/或，所述水准管的横截面为圆柱形，所述水准管横截面的直径范围D2范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，所述水准管的横截面为矩形；
且/或，所述水准管为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管。
在本申请的一实施例中，所述抵接块的横截面为圆柱形或矩形；
且/或，所述水准管与所述抵接块为一体结构。
本申请还提出一种空调器，包括空调室内机；根据上述的空调安装板，所述空调室内机挂设在所述空调安装板上；所述空调安装板包括：
主体板，所述主体板的表面设有夹持件，所述夹持件与所述主体板之间围合形成夹持空间；
水平泡，所述水平泡固定于所述夹持空间内，所述水平泡内填充液体，所述水平泡和所述液体之间预留气泡；
所述水平泡的长度延伸方向与所述主体板的长度延伸方向平行，所述水平泡沿长度方向的中部间隔标示有两定位标识线。
本申请技术方案通过在空调安装板的主体板上设置夹持件来固定水平泡，水平泡内填充液体，水平泡和液体之间预留有气泡；由于水平泡的长度延伸方向与主体板的长度延伸方向平行，且水平泡中部间隔标示有两定位标识线。从而使得主体板与水平泡为一个整体，在安装过程中调整和移动主体板时，安装工人只需根据水平泡中的气泡与两定位标示线之间的位置关系，来判断主体板的长度延伸方向与水平线之间的夹角是否满足于空调安装板在水平方向上的安装精度，安装工人只要通过观察并保持气泡位于两定位标示线之间，即可确保空调安装板的主体安装后有良好的水平度。此过程只需一个安装工人即可完成安装，避免了传统安装过程中需要对空调安装板和测量装置分别单独操作，节省了人力且缩短了空调安装板找平的时间，安装过程更加简单且安装精度更高，提高了空调器安装的整体工作效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请空调安装板一实施例的立体结构示意图；
图2为图1中A处的放大示意图；
图3为本申请空调安装板的正视图；
图4为本申请空调安装板的侧视图；
图5为图1中的水平泡的立体结构示意图；
图6为图1中的水平泡的正视图；
图7为本申请水平泡的另一实施例的立体结构示意图。
图8为本申请空调安装板另一实施例的立体结构示意图；
图9为图8中B处的放大示意图；
图10为图8中的水平泡的立体装配结构示意图；
图11为图8中的水平泡的正视图；
图12为图8中的水平泡的另一实施例的立体结构示意图；
图13为本申请空调安装板又一实施例的立体结构示意图；
图14为图13中B处的放大示意图；
图15为图13中的水平泡的立体装配结构示意图；
图16为图13中的水平泡的正视图；
图17为图13中水平泡的另一实施例的立体结构示意图。
附图标号说明：
标号 名称 标号 名称
100 空调安装板 14 限位板
10 主体板 15 装配板
11 夹持件 20 水平泡
111 连接段 21 气泡
112 夹持段 22 定位标示线
113 导引段 A21 水准管
12 限位块 A22 连接部
13 让位口 A23 抵接块
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明，本申请实施例中所有方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……）仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解，例如，“固定”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
另外，在本申请中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，全文中出现的“和/或”的含义为，包括三个并列的方案，以“A和/或B为例”，包括A方案，或B方案，或A和B同时满足的方案。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。
参照图1至图4，本申请提出一种空调安装板100。
在本申请实施例中，该空调安装板100包括：
主体板10，主体板10的表面设有夹持件11，夹持件11与主体板10之间围合形成夹持空间；
水平泡20，水平泡20固定于夹持空间内，水平泡20内填充液体，水平泡20和液体之间预留有气泡21；
水平泡20的长度延伸方向与主体板10的长度延伸方向平行，水平泡20沿长度方向的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线22。
需要说明的是，沿水平泡20长度延伸方向上，两定位标示线22分别为左定位标示线22和右定位标示线22，而气泡21两侧则分别为左边缘和右边缘，即气泡21的左边缘邻近于左定位标示线22，而气泡21的右边缘邻近于右定位标示线22，当主体板10水平时，气泡21的左边缘和右边缘均位于两定位标示线22之间，当气泡21的左边缘到左定位标示线22的间距和气泡21的右边缘到右定位标示线22的间距大致相等时，此时主体板10的安装精度较高；当气泡21的左边缘到左定位标示线22的间距小于气泡21的右边缘到右定位标示线22的间距时，此时主体板10的左端高度低于主体板10的右端的高度；当气泡21的右边缘到右定位标示线22的间距小于气泡21的左边缘到左定位标示线22的间距时，此时主体板10的左端的高度高于主体板10的右端的高度；当气泡21的左边缘与左定位标示线22重合时，或气泡21的右边缘与右定位标示线22重合时，则此时主体板10的安装倾斜角度已经到达极限值。
参照图5至图7，在本申请的一实施例中，气泡21的一侧距离邻近的一定位标示线22的间距为L1的范围值为：至少不小于1mm且不超过5mm；也即，由于气泡21在液体中可移动，当气泡21位于两定位标示线22之间时，则水平泡20趋于水平，也即主体板10为水平状态，因此为了保证其水平度的准确性，将该L1的范围值设置为至少不小于1mm且不超过5mm，当低于1mm时，两定位标示线22之间的间距太靠近，从而在调整气泡21位于两定位标示线22之间时操作比较困难，不易调整，提高了调整难度。而当超过5mm时，则两定位标示线22之间的间距太远，从而无法保证水平度的准确性，因此设置为上述的参数范围，例如设置为：1mm、2mm、3mm、4mm、5mm，或者为该距离参数内的任一数值。
参照图1和图2，在本申请的一实施例中，夹持件11与主体板10为可拆卸连接；或者，夹持件11与主体板10为一体结构。可以理解的是，当夹持件11与主体板10为分体结构时，可通过卡接或者螺钉连接等可拆卸连接固定，从而当夹持件11需要维修更换时方便将其拆卸下来，此外将夹持件11与主体板10分别进行生产和包装，不仅生产方便，并且可以避免夹持件11在运输过程中发生损坏。或者将夹持件11与主体板10设置为一体结构以简化结构，从而提高了空调安装板100安装过程中的安装效率。
在本申请的一实施例中，夹持件11可包括连接段111和夹持段112，连接段111与主体板10的表面连接，夹持段112折弯连接于连接段111背离主体板10的一侧边，连接段111、夹持段112与主体板10围合形成夹持空间。如图2所示，也即，连接段111与夹持段112可一体设置，以增强其整体结构，从而在夹持水平泡20过程中，保证夹持件11固定的强度，水平泡20夹持于夹持空间内时，连接段111给水平泡20提供一个向上的支撑力以支撑水平泡20，夹持段112将水平泡20压制抵接于主体板10，从而使水平泡20夹持于夹持空间内。
进一步地，夹持段112背离连接段111的一侧边设有导引段113，导引段113与主体板10之间的距离在远离夹持段112的方向上呈逐渐增大；导引段113与夹持段112为一体结构，以增强夹持件11强度，在安装过程中，在水平泡20卡入夹持段112先通过导引段113，由于导引段113与主体板10之间的距离在远离夹持段112的方向上呈逐渐增大，所以水平泡20可以更方便和快捷地插入，提高效率，而水平泡20安装进夹持空间后，通过导引段113和主体板10之间的配合，使得水平泡20较难朝向上方拨出，从而稳定于夹持空间内。
可选地，夹持段112呈弧状设置，且圆弧沿背离主体板10的方向凸出。由于弧状设置且圆弧背离主体板10的方向凸出，从而使夹持段112夹持于夹持空间内时，夹持段112不仅稳定的抵接水平泡20且与水平泡20为圆滑过渡配合，且圆弧的设置避免在安装过程中对安装工人造成危险。需要说明的是，夹持件11的形状可根据本领域技术人员根据具体情况进行选择，在此不再赘述。
在本申请的一实施例中，如图1至图3所示，主体板10还设有两限位块12，两限位块12连接于主体板10并分别抵接于水平泡20沿长度方向延伸的端部。在水平泡20安装后，两限位块1212分别抵接水平泡20沿长度方向延伸的两端部，进一步限制水平泡20左右方向的攒动，此外为了进一步提高水平泡20安装后卡合牢固性，两限位块1212可与主体板10一体设置于主体板10，从而保证抵接时的结构强度。在一实施例中，限位块12可以与主体板10为折弯连接，从而方便水平泡20安装和取出，需要说明的是，限位块12的形状可根据技术人员可以根据实际情况进行选择，在此不再赘述。
进一步地，两夹持件11之间还设有辅助固定件（未图示），辅助固定件连接于主体板10，并与主体板10之间围合形成辅助固定空间。可以理解的是，该辅助固定空间可以进一步使水平泡20固定于主体板10上，增强稳固性；如该辅助固定件可以为卡爪卡接于水平泡20上，再通过螺钉将卡爪固定于主体板10上，保证水平泡20安装后的整体稳固性。当然也可以通过其它方式进行固定，在此不作限定。
参照图2，在本申请的一实施例中，夹持件11的数量为两个，两夹持件11沿水平泡20的长度延伸方向间隔排布。通过两个夹持件11的设置，从而分别对水平泡20两端的两连接部22进行上下方向上的限位，例如如图2，其中一个夹持件11邻近水平泡20的左端设置，另一个夹持件11邻近水平泡20的右端设置，可以理解的，于其他实施例中，夹持件11的数量也可以是多个，如三个或四个，多个夹持件11可在主体板10上均匀间隔设置，以实现对水平泡20的稳定夹持。
结合参照图1和图2，在本申请的一实施例中，主体板10对应每一夹持件11均设有让位口13，两让位口13之间设有用以抵接水平泡20的限位板14。可以理解的是，通过开设让位口13，从而使得在拆卸水平泡20时，工人不仅可以直接通过向上推动水平泡20脱离夹持件11，还可以通过从让位口13里向上推动连接部22，使连接部22脱离夹持空间，从而取出水平泡20。该限位板14材质可以为硅胶或者橡胶等弹性材质，水平泡20安装时从上往下压，通过限位板14受力之后弹性变形，使水平泡20顺利卡入夹持空间后，限位板14回复原位卡住水平泡20，提供了向前的压力，使得水平泡20不会从夹持空间松脱，提高了固定的牢固性。
更进一步地，限位板14为弧形板或者平面板；通过将限位板14设置为弧形板或者平面板等规则形状，从而与水平泡20抵接时不会影响到水平泡20的水平度，确保测量的水平精度。
可选地，限位板14与主体板10为一体结构；通过将限位板14和主体板10设置为一体结构，保证了限位板14与主体板10整体的强度，减少了额外的安装时间，提高了安装效率。
可选地，限位板14与主体板10为分体结构。通过将限位板14和主体板10设置为分体结构，可通过卡接或者螺钉连接等可拆卸连接固定，从而当限位板14需要维修更换时方便将其拆卸下来，此外将限位板14与主体板10分别进行生产和包装，不仅生产方便，并且可以避免限位板14和主体板10在运输过程中发生损坏。
参照图1和图3，在本申请的一实施例中，水平泡20设于主体板10的上半部分，且位于主体板10的中心对称线上；主体板10的两端设有装配板15，装配板15与主体板10可为一体设置，便于生产，装配板15用以固定空调室内机的机身的两端，而水平泡20设于主体板10的上半部分，避免空调室内机安装时触碰抵压到水平泡20，水平泡20设于主体板10的中心对称线，从而水平泡20检测的是主体板10的中心对称线处水平度，进而使得测量精度更高。
参照图5至图7，在本申请的一实施例中，水平泡20的横截面为圆柱形，水平泡20横截面的直径范围D范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，水平泡20的横截面为矩形；当水平泡20为圆柱形长条状时，水平泡20沿长度方向的横截面的直径D范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm；也即，该水平泡20可为圆柱形长条状设置，该水平泡20的直径小于5mm时，可容纳的液体量太少。导致气泡21过小，观察起来较麻烦，若水平泡20的直径大于20mm时，导致水平泡20的体积过大，导致占用的空间的过大，降低了空间的利用效率，因此，将水平泡20的直径D的范围值设置为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，例如可以设置为5mm、10mm、15mm、20mm、25mm、30mm、等。需要说明的是，技术人员可以根据实际情况进行选择，在此不再赘述。此外，也可以将水平泡20设置为矩形等规则的形状，从而使安装工人观察气泡211的移动情况更直观，进而使得水平泡20的水平精度更高。
可选地，水平泡20为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管；水平泡20由透明的玻璃材料或者透明的塑料材料制造而成，由此可以清楚地读取气泡21在液体中的位置信息。
在本申请的一实施例中，结合参照图8至图10，水平泡20包括水准管A21和凸设于水准管A21长度方向两端的连接部A22，水准管A21内填充液体，水准管A21和液体之间预留气泡21；所述水准管A21的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线22；
水准管A21的长度延伸方向与主体板10的长度延伸方向平行，两连接部A22分别固定于两夹持件11与主体板10形成的夹持空间内，夹持件11朝向水准管A21方向的一侧表面抵接于水准管A21朝向连接部A22的端面。
可选地，由于连接部A22位于夹持空间内，从而使得水平泡20的上下前后方向的攒动被限制，而由于夹持件11朝向水准管A21方向的一侧表面抵接于水准管A21朝向连接部A22的端面，从而水准管A21的左右方向上的攒动被限制，进而确保在移动空调安装板100时，水平泡20不会上下前后左右晃动从而影响水平安装精度。两连接部A22沿水准管A21方向上的轴线可重合，从而在固定于夹持空间内时，方便安装且保证测试精度，此外，夹持件11的形状可以为连接有两凸耳的一体结构，通过该两凸耳分别使水准管A21两端的连接部A22固定于主体板10，或者，也可以是独立的两凸耳分别独立设于主体板10，从而独立固定两端的连接部A22于主体板10上，需要说明的是，技术人员可以根据实际情况进行选择，在此不再赘述。
因此通过在空调安装板100的主体板10上设置夹持件11来固定水平泡20，水平泡20包括水准管A21和凸设于水准管A21长度方向两端的连接部A22，由于水准管A21内具有液体和气泡21且水准管A21长度延伸方向与主体板10的长度延伸方向平行，由于连接部A22夹持于夹持空间内，而水准管A21外露在环境中，从而安装工人更容易观察到气泡21与水准管A21中的位置，进而来判断主体板10的长度延伸方向与水平线之间的夹角是否满足于空调安装板在水平方向上的安装精度，安装过程更加简单且安装精度高，提高了空调器安装的整体工作效率，此外夹持件11与主体板10形成的夹持空间来固定连接部A22，夹持件11的夹持空间限制了水平泡20在主体板10上的上下前后攒动，夹持件11朝向水准管A21方向的一侧表面抵接于水准管A21朝向连接部A22的端面限制了水平泡20在主体板10上的左右攒动，保证了水平泡20整体安装于主体板10的稳固性，从而提高确保了测量时的精度。
进一步地，参照图11，水准管A21的横截面为圆柱形，水准管A21横截面的直径范围D1范围值为：至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，水准管A21的横截面为矩形。当水准管A21为圆柱形长条状时，水准管A21沿长度方向的横截面的直径D1范围值为：至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm；也即，该水准管A21可为圆柱形长条状设置，该水准管A21的直径小于5mm时，可容纳的液体量太少。导致气泡21过小，观察起来较麻烦，若水准管A21的直径大于20mm时，导致水准管A21的体积过大，导致占用的空间的过大，降低了空间的利用效率，因此，将水准管A21的直径D1的范围值设置为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，例如可以设置为5mm、10mm、15mm、20mm、25mm、30mm、等。需要说明的是，技术人员可以根据实际情况进行选择，在此不再赘述。此外，也可以将水准管A21设置为矩形等规则的形状，从而使安装工人观察气泡21的移动情况更直观，进而使得水平泡20的水平精度更高。
可选地，连接部A22呈管状设置，连接部A22与水准管A21连通；也即，连接部A22可以为管状结构等长条状结构，受力均匀保证水平泡20的水平精度。连接部A22也可以为空心结构，从而与水准管A21连通，从而可以容纳更多的液体。
可选地，参照图10至图12，连接部A22的横截面为圆柱形或矩形；通过将连接部A22的横截面为圆柱形或矩形等规则的形状，从而使连接部A22在抵接过程中受力更均匀，保证水平泡20的水平精度。
可选地，水准管A21为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管。也即，水准管A21由透明的玻璃材料或者透明的塑料材料制造而成，由此可以清楚地读取气泡21在液体中的位置信息。
可选地，连接部A22为实心结构。连接部A22也可以为实体结构，在安装抵接时可具有较强的硬度，保证安装时的稳定性。
可选地，水准管A21与连接部A22为一体结构。将水准管A21与连接部A22设置为一体结构，不仅提高了其两者结构的强度，保证水平泡20安装时的稳固性，而且减少了额外的安装时间，提高整体安装的效率。
可选地，参照图11，水准管A21的长度L2范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm；也即，该水准管A21的长度可为长条状设置，该水准管A21的长度若小于5mm，导致水准管A21的长度过小，调整气泡211移动小幅度的时候难度较大，不利于操作，若水准管A21的长度大于100mm时，则导致水准管A21长度较长，但整段利用率较低，造成不必要的浪费，因此，将水准管A21的长度L2的范围值设置为至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm。例如可以设置为5mm、10mm、15mm、20mm、25mm、30mm等，或者为该距离参数内的任一数值。
在本申请的另一实施例中，参照图13至15，水平泡20包括水准管A21和设于水准管A21长度方向两端的抵接块A23，水准管A21内填充液体，水准管A21和所述液体之间预留气泡21；所述水准管A21的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线22；
水准管A21的长度延伸方向与主体板10的长度延伸方向平行，水准管A21固定于夹持空间内，夹持件11的沿长度方向上的一侧表面可抵接于抵接块A23朝向水准管A21的端面。
需要说明的是，抵接块A23也可以为实体结构，在安装抵接时具有较强的硬度，或者抵接块A23也可以为空心结构，从而与水准管A21连通，容纳更多的液体。当夹持件11的沿长度方向上的一侧表面抵接于抵接块A23朝向水准管A21的端面时，水平泡20左右方向的攒动均会被夹持件11所限制，而当夹持件11没有抵接于两抵接块A23，通过在主体板10上独立设置辅助限位件位于两抵接块A23相背离的两端，从而来限制水平泡20的左右方向的攒动，进而确保在移动空调安装板100时，水平泡20不会左右晃动从而影响水平安装精度。
因此通过在空调安装板100的主体板10上设置夹持件11固定水平泡20，水平泡20包括水准管A21和设于水准管A21长度方向两端的抵接块A23，由于水准管A21内具有液体和气泡21且的水准管A21长度延伸方向与主体板10的长度延伸方向平行，夹持件11与主体板10形成的夹持空间来固定水准管A21，从而使得主体板10与水平泡20为一个整体，在安装过程中调整和移动主体板10时，安装工人只需根据水准管A21中的气泡21的位置，来判断主体板10的长度延伸方向与水平线之间的夹角是否满足于空调安装板100在水平方向上的安装精度，安装过程简单且安装精度高，提高了空调器安装的整体工作效率，而且夹持件11的夹持空间限制了水平泡20在主体板10上的上下前后攒动，而夹持件11的沿长度方向上的一侧表面抵接于抵接块A23朝向水准管A21的端面限制了水平泡20在主体板10上的左右攒动，从而保证水平泡20安装于主体板10的稳固性，确保了测量时的精度。
进一步地，请参照图15和图16，水准管A21的长度L3范围值为：至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm；也即，该水准管A21的长度可为长条状设置，该水准管A21的长度若小于5mm，导致水准管A21的长度过小，调整气泡21移动小幅度的时候难度较大，不利于操作，若水准管A21的长度大于100mm时，则导致水准管A21长度较长，但整段利用率较低，造成不必要的浪费，因此，将水准管A21的长度L3的范围值设置为至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm。例如可以设置为5mm、10mm、15mm、20mm、25mm、30mm等，或者为该距离参数内的任一数值。
可选地，请参照图16，水准管A21的横截面为圆柱形，水准管A21横截面的直径范围D2范围值为：至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，水准管A21的横截面为矩形；当水准管A21为圆柱形长条状时，水准管A21沿长度方向的横截面的直径D2范围值为：至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm；也即，该水准管20可为圆柱形长条状设置，该水准管20的直径小于5mm时，可容纳的液体量太少。导致气泡21过小，观察起来较麻烦，若水准管20的直径大于20mm时，导致水准管20的体积过大，导致占用的空间的过大，降低了空间的利用效率，因此，将水准管20的直径D2的范围值设置为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，例如可以设置为5mm、10mm、15mm、20mm、25mm、30mm、等。需要说明的是，技术人员可以根据实际情况进行选择，在此不再赘述。此外，也可以将水准管A21设置为矩形等规则的形状，从而使安装工人观察气泡21的移动情况更直观，进而使得水平泡20的水平精度更高。
可选地，水准管A21为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管；水准管A21由透明的玻璃材料或者透明的塑料材料制造而成，由此可以清楚地读取气泡21在液体中的位置信息。
可选地，参照图15至图17，抵接块A23的横截面为圆柱形或矩形；通过将抵接块A23的横截面为圆柱形或矩形等规则的形状，从而使抵接块A23在抵接过程中受力更均匀，安装更方便，保证水平泡20的水平精度。
可选地，水准管A21与抵接块A23为一体结构。将水准管A21与抵接块A23设置为一体结构，不仅提高了其两者结构的强度，保证水平仪安装时的稳固性，而且减少了额外的安装时间，提高整体安装的效率。
本申请还提出一种空调器，该空调器包括空调室内机，该空调室内机挂设在空调安装板100上，该空调安装板100的结构参照上述实施例，由于本空调器采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案，因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有效果，在此不再一一赘述。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是在本申请的构思下，利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种空调安装板，其中，包括：
    主体板，所述主体板的表面设有夹持件，所述夹持件与所述主体板之间围合形成夹持空间；
    水平泡，所述水平泡固定于所述夹持空间内，所述水平泡内填充液体，所述水平泡和所述液体之间预留气泡；
    所述水平泡的长度延伸方向与所述主体板的长度延伸方向平行，所述水平泡沿长度方向的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的空调安装板，其中，所述气泡的一侧距离邻近的一所述定位标示线的间距为L1的范围值为至少不小于1mm且不超过5mm。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的空调安装板，其中，所述夹持件与所述主体板为可拆卸连接；
    或者，所述夹持件与所述主体板为一体结构。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的空调安装板，其中，所述夹持件包括连接段和夹持段，所述连接段与所述主体板的表面连接，所述夹持段折弯连接于所述连接段背离所述主体板的一侧边，所述连接段、所述夹持段与所述主体板围合形成夹持空间。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的空调安装板，其中，所述夹持段背离所述连接段的一侧边设有导引段，所述导引段与所述主体板之间的距离在远离所述夹持段的方向上呈逐渐增大；
    且/或，所述夹持段呈弧状设置，且圆弧沿背离所述主体板的方向凸出。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的空调安装板，其中，所述主体板还设有两限位块，两所述限位块连接于所述主体板并分别抵接于所述水平泡沿长度方向延伸的端部。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的空调安装板，其中，两所述夹持件之间还设有辅助固定件，所述辅助固定件连接于所述主体板，并与所述主体板之间围合形成辅助固定空间。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的空调安装板，其中，所述夹持件的数量为两个，两所述夹持件沿所述水平泡的长度延伸方向间隔排布。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的空调安装板，其中，所述主体板对应每一所述夹持件均设有让位口，两所述让位口之间设有用以抵接所述水平泡的限位板。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的空调安装板，其中，所述限位板为弧形板或者平面板；
    且/或，所述限位板与所述主体板为一体结构；
    且/或，所述限位板与所述主体板为分体结构。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的空调安装板，其中，所述水平泡设于所述主体板的上半部分，且位于所述主体板的中心对称线上。
  12. 如权利要求1至11任意一项所述的空调安装板，其中，所述水平泡的横截面为圆柱形，所述水平泡横截面的直径范围D范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，所述水平泡的横截面为矩形；
    且/或，所述水平泡为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管。
  13. 如权利要求1至11任意一项所述的空调安装板，其中，所述水平泡包括水准管和凸设于所述水准管长度方向两端的连接部，所述水准管内填充液体，所述水准管和所述液体之间预留有气泡，所述水准管的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线；
    所述水准管的长度延伸方向与所述主体板的长度延伸方向平行，所述连接部分别固定于所述夹持件与所述主体板形成的所述夹持空间内，所述夹持件朝向所述水准管方向的一侧表面抵接于所述水准管朝向所述连接部的端面。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的空调安装板，其中，所述水准管的横截面为圆柱形，所述水准管横截面的直径范围D1范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，所述水准管的横截面为矩形。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的空调安装板，其中，所述连接部呈管状设置，所述连接部与所述水准管连通；
    且/或，所述连接部的横截面为圆柱形或矩形；
    且/或，所述水准管为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管。
  16. 如权利要求13所述的空调安装板，其中，所述连接部为实心结构；
    且/或，所述水准管与所述连接部为一体结构；
    且/或，所述水准管的长度L2范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm。
  17. 如权利要求1至11任意一项所述的空调安装板，其中，所述水平泡包括水准管和设于所述水准管长度方向两端的抵接块，所述水准管内填充液体，所述水准管和所述液体之间预留有气泡，所述水准管的中部间隔标示有两定位标示线；
    所述水准管的长度延伸方向与所述主体板的长度延伸方向平行，所述水准管固定于所述夹持空间内，所述夹持件的沿长度方向上的一侧表面可抵接于所述抵接块朝向所述水准管的端面。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的空调安装板，其中，所述水准管的长度L3范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过100mm；
    且/或，所述水准管的横截面为圆柱形，所述水准管横截面的直径范围D2范围值为至少不小于5mm且不超过20mm，或者，所述水准管的横截面为矩形；
    且/或，所述水准管为透明玻璃管或透明塑料管。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的空调安装板，其中，所述抵接块的横截面为圆柱形或矩形；
    且/或，所述水准管与所述抵接块为一体结构。
  20. 一种空调器，其中，包括：
    空调室内机；
    根据权利要求1至19任意一项所述的空调安装板，所述空调室内机挂设在所述空调安装板上。
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