WO2020211310A1 - 背光模组及显示装置 - Google Patents

背光模组及显示装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020211310A1
WO2020211310A1 PCT/CN2019/111261 CN2019111261W WO2020211310A1 WO 2020211310 A1 WO2020211310 A1 WO 2020211310A1 CN 2019111261 W CN2019111261 W CN 2019111261W WO 2020211310 A1 WO2020211310 A1 WO 2020211310A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
backlight
light source
backlight module
signal terminal
terminal group
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/111261
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张鹏
王超
刘广辉
卢延涛
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US16/620,166 priority Critical patent/US11287556B2/en
Publication of WO2020211310A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020211310A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452—Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/002—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide, e.g. with collimating, focussing or diverging surfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/004—Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles
    • G02B6/0043—Scattering dots or dot-like elements, e.g. microbeads, scattering particles, nanoparticles provided on the surface of the light guide
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0058—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide
    • G02B6/0061—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide varying in density, size, shape or depth along the light guide to provide homogeneous light output intensity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0083—Details of electrical connections of light sources to drivers, circuit boards, or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086—Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0088—Positioning aspects of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608—Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13458—Terminal pads
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00—Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
    • H05K1/189—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components characterised by the use of a flexible or folded printed circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/05—Flexible printed circuits [FPCs]
    • H05K2201/056—Folded around rigid support or component
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10007—Types of components
    • H05K2201/10106—Light emitting diode [LED]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10007—Types of components
    • H05K2201/10128—Display

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a backlight module and a display device.
  • the screen-to-body ratio continues to increase, and the area of the non-display area of the display (the frame below) is also getting smaller and smaller, and the distance between the bottom frame and the edge of the display area keeps decreasing; Yes, the area of the light source setting area (the frame below) of the backlight module is getting smaller and smaller, and the distance between the light guide plate and the backlight module is continuously decreasing.
  • the existing backlight module has a technical problem that it cannot meet the development trend of a full screen, and needs to be improved.
  • the present application provides a backlight module and a display device to alleviate the technical problem of the existing backlight module that cannot meet the development trend of a full screen.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a backlight module, which includes:
  • the back frame includes a light source side for setting a side light source and a limiting side, and the light source side and the limiting side are enclosed to form a receiving cavity;
  • the light guide plate is arranged in the containing cavity, and the light incident surface of the light guide plate corresponds to the side of the light source;
  • a side light source arranged between the side of the light source and the light guide plate;
  • At least two backlight recesses are formed on the side of the light source.
  • the width of the backlight recess is 1%-50% of the width of the back frame.
  • the light guide plate is provided with a convex portion close to the edge of the backlight concave portion, and the setting position of the convex portion corresponds to the backlight concave portion.
  • the convex portion includes an edge, and a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface connected to both ends of the edge, and the first inclined surface and the light guide plate enter light
  • the first included angle formed between the surfaces is a non-acute angle
  • the second included angle formed between the second inclined surface and the light incident surface of the light guide plate is a non-acute angle
  • the edge of the convex portion is linear or arc-shaped.
  • the light guide plate is provided with dots, and the dot density in the area corresponding to the convex portion is greater than other areas.
  • the back frame includes a plastic frame or a plastic-iron integrated frame.
  • the at least two backlight recesses divide the side of the light source of the back frame into at least three protrusions, and the side light source includes and / Or the light source group above the protrusion.
  • the light source group is close to the light emitting direction of the light source in the backlight recess area, and the third included angle formed between the light incident surface of the light guide plate and the light guide plate is an acute angle.
  • the third included angle is 0° to 45°.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a display device, which includes the backlight module provided in the present application, and a display panel;
  • the display panel includes an array substrate, a driving chip, and a flexible circuit board.
  • the array substrate includes a display area and a display panel. In the display area, the driving chip and the flexible circuit board are bound on one side of the non-display area;
  • At least two bumps are formed on a side of the non-display area away from the display area, and a panel recess is formed between adjacent bumps;
  • the panel recessed portion is correspondingly arranged with the backlight recessed portion of the backlight module
  • a part of the flexible circuit board is bent to the back of the backlight module through the edges of the panel recess and the backlight recess.
  • the bending apex of the flexible circuit board is located in the recessed portion of the panel and the recessed portion of the backlight.
  • the bump includes at least one first bump and at least one second bump, and the driving chip is located between the edge of the first bump and the display area. Between the edges.
  • the driving chip is located outside the first bump; or, the driving chip is completely or partially disposed in the first bump.
  • the shape of the bump includes one or more of a rectangle, a trapezoid, a circular arc, and a triangle.
  • GOA traces are provided in the array substrate, and the GOA traces include inclined sections located in the non-display area and directed to the driving chip, and the GOA traces The inclined section of is connected to the driving chip; the non-display area is provided with a plurality of signal terminal groups for connecting to the flexible circuit board.
  • the signal terminal group includes a main signal terminal group and a secondary signal terminal group, and the main signal terminal group is located between the secondary signal terminal group and the driving chip.
  • the secondary signal terminal group is separated from the main signal terminal group, and the primary signal terminal is completely or partially located in the first bump, and the secondary signal terminal The signal terminal is located outside the first bump.
  • the flexible circuit board includes a main body section and a connecting section, and the connecting section includes a first section corresponding to the main signal terminal group and a corresponding connection point.
  • the first block and the second block are arranged in a staggered manner.
  • the signal terminal group further includes a virtual terminal group, and the virtual terminal group is located at one of the inclined sections of the secondary signal terminal group away from the driver chip and the GOA trace. side.
  • the present application provides a backlight module and a display device.
  • the backlight recess is provided on the side of the light source of the back frame of the backlight module.
  • the backlight recess corresponds to the panel recess on the display panel.
  • the flexible circuit A partial section of the board is bent to the back of the backlight module by the edges of the panel recess and the backlight recess on at least one side of the bump, which reduces the size of the lower frame of the display device and increases the screen-to-body ratio of the display device , To enhance the differentiated performance of products and enhance the market competitiveness of products.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional backlight module.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the size of a conventional display device.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a backlight module provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a first schematic diagram of a light guide plate provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of the light guide plate provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a third schematic diagram of the light guide plate provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a light source group provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of C-C' of the display device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the size of a display device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the first type of bumps of the display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the second type of bumps of the display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a third type of bump of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a first terminal arrangement of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a first type of flexible circuit board of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the second terminal arrangement of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a second type of flexible circuit board of the display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the third terminal arrangement of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the fourth terminal arrangement of the display panel provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • the existing backlight module 10 includes a back frame 101, a light guide plate 102, and a side light source 103 (including a circuit board 1031 and an LED lamp 1032).
  • the display device includes a backlight module 10 and a display panel 20.
  • the display panel 20 includes an array substrate 201, a color filter substrate 202 disposed opposite to the array substrate 201, a driving chip 203 disposed on the array substrate 201, and a flexible circuit board bound on the array substrate 201 204.
  • the array substrate 201 includes a display area 211 and a non-display area 212 adjacent to the display area 211.
  • the height d of the lower frame of the display device is the distance from the lower edge of the display area 211 to the lower edge of the display device, that is, the display area 211 and the viewing area of the backlight module 10 (generally with color).
  • the display device mainly narrows its lower frame by increasing the arrangement density of the side light sources 103 to reduce the light mixing distance, that is, by reducing the visibility of the backlight module 10
  • the value of the distance b between the area and the edge of the backlight module 10 is to increase the screen-to-body ratio.
  • the space for the side light sources 103 is limited, resulting in The arrangement density of 103 cannot be increased. Therefore, the size of the lower frame d of the display device cannot be reduced by increasing the arrangement density of the side light sources 103, and thus the screen-to-body ratio cannot be increased.
  • the present application is directed to the prior art backlight module and display device.
  • the arrangement space of the light source groups is limited, resulting in the inability to increase the arrangement density of the light source groups. Therefore, it is impossible to increase the arrangement of the light source groups.
  • the technical problem that the lower frame of the display screen becomes narrower due to the density can be alleviated by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the backlight module 30 provided by the present application includes:
  • the back frame 301, the back frame 301 includes at least one multiple limiting side edges 3011 for limiting, and at least one light source side 3012 for placing side light sources. These light source side edges 3012 and the limiting side edges 3011 are enclosed to form Containment cavity
  • the light guide plate 302 is arranged in the containing cavity, and the light incident surface of the light guide plate 302 corresponds to the side 3012 of the light source;
  • the side light source 303 including a circuit board 3031 and a light source 3032 such as LED lights, is arranged between the light source side 3012 of the back frame 301 and the light guide plate 302, that is, located in the containing cavity; the light source side 3012 of the back frame 301 Corresponding to the light incident surface of the light guide plate 302, the light emitting direction of the light source 3032 faces the light incident surface of the light guide plate 302;
  • the light source side 3012 of the back frame 301 is formed with at least two backlight recesses 304.
  • the back frame 301 includes a plastic frame and a plastic-iron integrated frame and other implementations.
  • the plastic-iron integrated frame when the back frame 301 is implemented by a plastic-iron integrated frame, the plastic-iron integrated frame includes a bottom plate and enclosed sides. The bottom plate and the sides form a receiving cavity. At this time, the light source side 3012 While forming at least two backlight recesses 304, it is necessary to process the positions of the bottom plate corresponding to the backlight recesses 304 to form grooves to realize the present application.
  • the backlight module is independent of other functions of the display device. For the unit, the reflective sheet is first placed on the bottom plate in the containing cavity, and then the light guide plate is placed on the reflective sheet and located in the containing cavity.
  • the plastic frame 301 when the back frame 301 is implemented by a plastic frame, the plastic frame only includes enclosed sides to form a receiving cavity, but no bottom plate. In this case, it is only necessary to form at least two light source sides 3012.
  • the present application can be realized by the backlight recess 304.
  • the plastic frame of the backlight module is fixed on other functional units of the display device, the reflective sheet is first placed in the containing cavity, and then the light guide plate is placed on the reflective sheet, And located in the containing cavity.
  • the shape of the backlight recess 304 is rectangular or U-shaped, which can be determined according to process conditions or display device setting requirements.
  • the width of the backlight recess 304 is 1% to 50% of the width of the bottom plate.
  • the width of the backlight recess 304 needs to satisfy that the flexible circuit board can pass through the backlight recess.
  • the 304 is bent, on the other hand, it can leave enough space for the side light source in the light source placement area, so that the backlight module can provide sufficient light for the display panel.
  • the at least two backlight recesses 304 divide the light source side of the back frame into at least three protrusions 305, and the side light source 303 includes and/or The light source group above the protrusion.
  • the side light source 303 is located in the protrusion 305, and at this time, the protrusion 305 forms a light source placement area.
  • the side light source 303 includes a light source group located in the light source placement area, and the light source group includes a first light source group 3031, a second light source group 3032, and a third light source group 3033.
  • a light source group 3031, a second light source group 3032, and a third light source group 3033 are driven by the same circuit board, so as to drive light emission uniformly.
  • the first light source group 3031, the second light source group 3032, and the third light source group 3033 can be driven to emit light through three circuit boards, thereby saving power.
  • the shape of the light guide plate 302 is rectangular, and the first light source group 3031 and the third light source group 3033 are respectively disposed on both sides of the light guide plate 302,
  • the second light source group 3032 is respectively arranged in the middle position of the light guide plate 302, and is respectively arranged opposite to the partial area of the light incident surface of the light guide plate 302, the first light source group 3031, the second light source group 3032, and the third light source group 3033 The emitted light enters the area.
  • the light guide plate 302 is provided with a convex portion 3021 near the edge (that is, the light incident surface) of the recessed portion of the backlight.
  • the recessed portion 304 of the backlight corresponds to the concave portion 304, and the convex portion 3021 may not have the optical characteristics of the light incident surface, and is only used to fix the light guide plate in the bottom plate.
  • the convex portion 3021 includes an edge and a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface connected to both ends of the edge, and the first inclined surface and the light guide plate enter light.
  • the first included angle a formed between the surfaces is a non-acute angle
  • the second included angle b formed between the second inclined surface and the light incident surface of the light guide plate is a non-acute angle.
  • the size of the first included angle a is 90° ⁇ 135°
  • the second included angle b is 90° ⁇ 135°, so that the first light source group 3031, the second light source group 3032, and the third light source group
  • the light emitted by 3033 enters the convex portion 3021, so that the first light source group 3031, the second light source group 3032, and the third light source group 3033 enter the light guide plate 32 uniformly to obtain Better optical taste.
  • the size of the first included angle and the second included angle may be the same or different.
  • the edge of the convex portion 3021 is linear or arc-shaped, which can be set as required.
  • the light guide plate mainly uses optical grade acrylic sheet, etc., using high-tech materials with extremely high reflectivity and non-light absorption, using laser engraving and other printing techniques to print multiple light guide points on the bottom surface of the acrylic sheet. Called outlets.
  • the acrylic sheet is used, the optical-grade acrylic sheet is mainly used to absorb the light emitted from the lamp and stay on the surface of the optical-grade acrylic sheet. When the light hits each dot, the reflected light will diffuse at all angles, and then the light guide plate Shot from the front.
  • the backlight module has a concave structure such as a backlight recess, correspondingly, the distance between side light sources such as LEDs in the backlight recess is larger than other positions, so the incident light in this area will be less. Therefore, in an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, dots 3022 are provided on the lower surface of the light guide plate 302, and the convex portion 3021 corresponds to the area 3023 (including the front area and the middle area of the convex portion 321). The density of dots 3022 is greater than that of other areas, which can improve the brightness of the area 3023 corresponding to the convex portion 3021 and optimize the uniformity.
  • the depth of the dots in the area 3023 corresponding to the convex portion 3021 is greater than that in other areas, which can further enhance the brightness of the area 3023 corresponding to the convex portion 3021 to optimize uniformity.
  • the light source group 303 includes a plurality of LED lights 3032 evenly spaced along the length of the circuit board 3031 (eg, flexible printed circuit board, etc.).
  • the circuit board 3031 is divided into The vertical section and the inclined section, the vertical section and the light guide plate 302 except the area of the convex portion 3021, the inclined section is opposite to the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface of the convex portion 3021, the number of LED lights in each light source group depends on It depends on the corresponding plane width.
  • the light source group is close to the light emitting direction of the light source in the recessed portion area of the backlight (that is, located in the inclined section of the back plate), and is formed between the light incident surface of the light guide plate
  • the third included angle c is an acute angle.
  • the third included angle is 0° ⁇ 45°, which can obtain better optical taste.
  • the backlight module further includes: an optical film, such as a diffuser, etc., arranged on the side of the light-emitting surface of the light guide plate; a reflective sheet, etc., arranged on the side of the light guide plate away from the light-emitting surface , I will not describe them in detail here.
  • an optical film such as a diffuser, etc.
  • the present application provides a display device, which includes the backlight module 30 provided by the present application and the display panel 40.
  • the display panel 40 includes an array substrate 401 and a color filter substrate 402 disposed opposite to the array substrate 401; a display area 403 is defined on the surface of the array substrate 401, and the display area 403 is defined by a sealant.
  • a liquid crystal layer is provided, and the color filter substrate 402 and the array substrate 401 are combined by the sealant.
  • the area outside the display area 403 and the edge of the array substrate 401 forms a non-display area 404.
  • the non-display area 404 is provided with signal traces, and is bound with a driver chip 405, a flexible circuit board 406, etc. Electronic component.
  • the color filter substrate 402 is shorter than the array substrate 401, and the color filter substrate 402 is higher than the surface of the array substrate 401.
  • the projection of the lower edge of the color filter substrate 402 on the surface of the array substrate 401 and the The area between the edges of the array substrate 401 forms a stepped area, the stepped area is located in the non-display area 404, and the drive chip 405, the flexible circuit board 406 and other electronic components are located in the non-display area 404 In the step area, the signal trace extends from the step area to the entire non-display area 404 and the display area 403.
  • At least two bumps 407 are reserved at the end of the array substrate 401 away from the display area 403, and a panel recess 408 is formed between adjacent bumps 407.
  • the backlight recess 304 of the backlight module is correspondingly arranged.
  • the flexible circuit board 406 includes a connecting section connected to the non-display area 404, a main body section bent to the back of the display panel, and a bending connecting the connecting section and the main body section Section, a partial section (ie, bending section) of the flexible circuit board is bent to the back of the backlight module 30 through the edges of the panel recess 408 and the backlight recess 304.
  • the bump 407 includes at least one first bump 407a and at least one second bump 407b, the first bump 407a is located in the middle of the end of the array substrate 401, and the driving The chip 405 is arranged on the lower edge of the first bump 407a, that is, between the edge of the non-display area 404 and the edge of the display area 403, thereby raising the distance between the upper side of the driving chip 405 and the edge of the display area 403. Height, and the height from the lower side of the driving chip 405 to the edge of the non-display area 404.
  • a part of the flexible circuit board (that is, the bent section) is bent to the end through the panel recess 408 and the edge of the backlight recess 304 on at least one side of the first bump 407a.
  • the back of the backlight module 30 is described.
  • the bending apex of the flexible circuit board is located in the panel recess 408 and the backlight recess 304. That is, the bending section is located in the recessed area, and the bending radius of the bending section is less than or equal to the height of the first bump 407 a, that is, the bending section does not exceed the panel recess 408.
  • the first bump 407a is arranged according to the number of driving chips, and the positions of the first bump 407a and the driving chip are not limited to the middle position of the non-display area, for example, The first bump 407a can also be arranged close to any side of the non-display area.
  • the second bumps 407b are arranged according to the number of the first bumps 407a to increase the contact area between the bumps 407 and the display device housing, so that the force of the display panel is uniform.
  • the second bump 407b and the first bump 407a are not limited to the staggered arrangement.
  • the second bump 407b may only have a supporting function, and no circuit element is provided in its area, or it may be used as a setting area of the circuit element.
  • the circuit element may be a circuit element required by a display panel, such as a switching terminal. It can also be fingerprint recognition, camera and other circuit components not required by the display panel.
  • the embodiment of the present application expands the space on the upper and lower sides of the driving chip 405 without increasing the overall height of the non-display area 404, which not only solves the space around the driving chip 405
  • the problem is that the narrow non-display area of the prior art display panel is also maintained.
  • the height d of the lower non-display area of the display device is the distance from the display area 403 to the lower edge of the display device, that is, the display area 403 and the backlight
  • the bent apex of the flexible circuit board 406 is located outside the recessed portion of the panel panel and the recessed portion of the backlight panel.
  • the bending apex of the flexible circuit board 406 is located in the panel recess 408 and the backlight recess 304, so that the edge of the backlight module 30 is between the edge of the display device
  • the value of the distance c can be reduced compared to the value of c in the display device of the traditional technology (the value of c can be 0).
  • the height d of the lower non-display area of the display device is from the display area 403 to the display device
  • the panel recess 408 is arranged corresponding to the backlight recess 304 of the backlight module.
  • the orthographic projection of the backlight recess 304 on the backlight module 30 covers the panel recess 408 on the backlight module 30.
  • the backlight recessed portion 304 and the panel recessed portion 408 have the same shape or different shapes.
  • the shapes of the backlight recess 304 and the panel recess 408 are both trapezoidal, which can make the density of the side light sources placed in the light source placement area greater and enhance the display effect of the display device .
  • the distance between the side of the driver chip close to the display area and the edge of the display area is set to be greater than The distance between the side of the driving chip close to the first bump and the edge of the first bump.
  • the driving chip is arranged in the non-display area and located outside the first bump.
  • the driving chip is completely or partially disposed in the first bump.
  • the shape of the bump 407 may be various.
  • the display panel provided by the present application includes an array substrate 401, a color filter substrate 402, a display area 403, and bumps 407 formed at the end of the array substrate 401.
  • the non-display area 404 of the array substrate 401 is provided with a driving chip 405.
  • the bump 407 includes two symmetrically arranged short sides connecting the edges of the non-display area 404, and a long side connecting the other ends of the two sides; for example, as shown in FIG. 11, the short side is A straight side, and the short side and the edge of the non-display area 404 are perpendicular to each other. At this time, the surface shape of the bump 407 is a rectangle.
  • the bump 407 includes two symmetrically arranged short sides connecting the edges of the non-display area 404, and a long side connecting the other ends of the two sides; as shown in FIG. 12,
  • the difference between the display panel provided in this application and FIG. 11 is that the short side is a straight side, and the included angle formed between the short side and the edge of the non-display area 404 is a non-right angle, that is, the included angle is greater than Or less than 90 degrees, the surface shape of the bump 407 is trapezoidal.
  • the difference between the display panel provided by this application and FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 is that the bump 407 includes an outer arc edge, and both ends of the outer arc edge It is connected to the edge of the non-display area 404, and the end of the outer arc side presents an inner arc transition.
  • the display panel provided by the present application includes an array substrate 401, a color filter substrate 402, and a non-display area 404 located in the non-display area of the array substrate 401, and a driver disposed in the non-display area 404.
  • the non-display area 404 is provided with at least one set of GOA (Gate driving circuit) wiring 1402, taking two sets of symmetrical GOA wiring 1402 as an example for illustration, both sets of GOA wiring 1402 include the outer side of the display area 403 and parallel to the display area 403
  • the parallel section of the edge, and the inclined section located in the non-display area 404 and directed to the driver chip 405, the inclined section of the GOA trace 1402 is connected to the driver chip 405 to input the Gate signal, and the GOA trace
  • the parallel section of 1402 connects the scan lines of each pixel row to output Gate signals.
  • the non-display area 404 is provided with a plurality of signal terminal groups for connecting to the flexible circuit board.
  • the signal terminal group includes at least a main signal terminal group 1403 and a secondary signal terminal group 1404, for example, the main signal terminal The group 1403 includes pixel data signals and gate signals, and the secondary signal terminal group 1404 includes power signals, etc.; wherein the main signal terminal group 1403 is located between the secondary signal terminal group 1404 and the driving chip 405 to reduce signal transmission delay.
  • the main signal terminal group 1403 is arranged close to the driving chip 405, and the secondary signal terminal group 1404 is away from the driving chip 405 and the inclination of the GOA trace 1402. Segment settings.
  • the inclined section of the GOA trace 1402 connected to the driver chip 405 moves downward at the same time, thereby compressing the terminal setting space. If the terminal is too close to the GOA trace 1402, the impedance will increase. , It will cause signal distortion and affect the display quality. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal is at least partially arranged away from the GOA wiring 1402.
  • the secondary signal terminal group 1404 and the main signal terminal group 1403 are arranged separately, and the primary signal terminal is completely or partially located in the first bump 407a, and the secondary signal terminal The terminal is located outside the bump 407, thereby effectively controlling the distance between the terminal and the GOA trace 1402 and reducing impedance.
  • the flexible circuit board includes a main body section 4061 and a connection section for connecting the signal terminal group.
  • the connection section includes a first area corresponding to the main signal terminal group 1403.
  • the block 4062 and the second block 4063 corresponding to the secondary signal terminal group 1404 are connected to the second block 4063.
  • the first block 4062 and the second block 4063 are arranged in a staggered manner.
  • the terminals are arranged closely, and the main signal terminal group 1403 and the secondary signal terminal group 1404 are both arranged outside the first bump 407a, thereby The space compression of the first bump 407a is avoided, and the area of each terminal in the primary signal terminal group 1403 is equivalent to the area of each terminal of the secondary signal terminal group 1404 to ensure stable connection of signal contact points.
  • the height of each terminal of the main signal terminal group is less than the height of each terminal of the secondary signal terminal group, and the width of each terminal of the main signal terminal group is greater than that of the secondary signal terminal group.
  • the width of each terminal of the signal terminal group is reduced by reducing the height of the terminal close to the GOA trace 1402 to maintain the distance from the GOA trace 1402, thereby reducing the impedance generated between the terminal and the GOA trace 1402.
  • the height of each terminal in the main signal terminal group 1403 ranges from the terminal away from the driver chip 405 and the inclined section of the GOA trace 1402 to the terminal near the driver chip 405 and the The terminals of the inclined section of the GOA trace 1402 decrease; and, the width of each terminal in the main signal terminal group 1404 ranges from the terminal far away from the driver chip 405 and the terminal of the inclined section of the GOA trace 1402 to closer The terminals of the driving chip 405 and the inclined section of the GOA trace 1402 are increased to ensure that the distance between each terminal and the GOA trace 1402 is equal.
  • the flexible circuit board includes a main body section 4061 and a connecting section 4064 for connecting the terminals.
  • the end of the connecting section 4064 has a regular geometric shape.
  • the connecting section 4064 A first connection area and a second connection area are provided at the ends of the, the first connection area covers and connects to the main signal terminal group, and the second connection area covers and connects to the secondary signal terminal group.
  • the non-display area 405 is further provided with a virtual terminal group, the virtual terminal group is located on the side of the secondary signal terminal group away from the driving chip and the inclined section of the GOA trace .
  • the virtual terminal group can support the flexible circuit board to ensure the flatness of the display panel.
  • the display panel provided by the present application includes an array substrate 401, a color filter substrate 402, and a non-display area 404 located in a non-display area of the array substrate 401, which is disposed in the The test terminal group 1405, the conversion terminal group 1406, and the identification terminal group 1406 in the non-display area 404, and at least one of the test terminal group 1405, the conversion terminal group 1406, and the identification terminal group 1407 is located on the second bump 407b Between the edge of and the edge of the display area 403.
  • the terminals in the test terminal group 1405, the conversion terminal group 1406 and the identification terminal group 1407 can be arranged in the same row between the edge of the second bump 407b and the edge of the display area 403, or can be arranged in multiple rows on the second bump Between the edge of 407b and the edge of the display area 403.
  • test terminal The group 1405, the conversion terminal group 1406, and the identification terminal group 1407 are arranged in at least two rows.
  • the terminals in the test terminal group 1405 are used to test the performance of the display panel by inputting test signals to the terminals in the test terminal group 1405 after the array substrate is prepared into a display panel.
  • the terminals in the conversion terminal group 1406 are used to coat conductive silver glue, which is used to connect the ground wire (not shown) in the non-display area 401 of the array substrate and the color film substrate opposite to the array substrate in the display panel.
  • the conductive layer plays a role of anti-static.
  • the terminals in the identifying terminal group 1407 are used to record related information of the array substrate, as well as for positioning.
  • the present application provides a backlight module and a display device.
  • a backlight recess is provided on the light source side of the back frame of the backlight module.
  • the backlight recess corresponds to the panel recess on the display panel.
  • the flexible circuit board Part of the section is bent to the back of the backlight module by the edges of the panel recess and the backlight recess, which reduces the size of the lower frame of the display device, increases the screen-to-body ratio of the display device, and enhances product differentiation Performance improves the market competitiveness of products.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供一种背光模组及显示装置，通过在背光模组中背框的光源侧边设置背光凹陷部，该背光凹陷部与显示面板上的面板凹陷部相对应，在组装时，柔性电路板的部分区段经所述面板凹陷部和背光凹陷部的边缘弯折至背光模组的背部，降低了显示装置的下边框的尺寸，提高了显示装置的屏占比。

Description

背光模组及显示装置 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种背光模组及显示装置。
 背景技术
随着全面屏技术的发展，显示屏屏占比在不断地提高，显示器的非显示区（如下边框）的面积也越来越小，下边框到显示区边缘之间的距离不断减小；对应的，背光模组的光源设置区（如下边框）的面积也越来越小，导光板到背光模组之间的距离不断减小。
由于需要在光源设置区设置侧光源、光源驱动芯片、走线、端子等电路元件，为了保证这些电路元件的正常功能，需要预留足够的面积，导光板到背光模组边框之间的距离不能小于预定值，现有背光模组的设置方式不能满足全面屏技术的发展趋势。
即，现有背光模组存在不能满足全面屏发展趋势的技术问题，需要改进。
 技术问题
本申请提供一种背光模组及显示装置，以缓解现有背光模组存在的不能满足全面屏发展趋势的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
为解决上述问题，本申请提供的技术方案如下：
本申请实施例提供一种背光模组，其包括：
背框，包括用于设置侧光源的光源侧边、以及限位侧边，所述光源侧边和所述限位侧边合围形成容纳腔；
导光板，设置在所述容纳腔内，所述导光板入光面与所述光源侧边对应；
侧光源，设置在所述光源侧边与所述导光板之间；
其中，所述光源侧边形成有至少两个背光凹陷部。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述背光凹陷部宽度为所述背框宽度的1%~50%。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述导光板在靠近所述背光凹陷部的边缘设置有凸部，所述凸部的设置位置与所述背光凹陷部对应。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述凸部包括边缘以及与所述边缘两端连接的第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面，所述第一倾斜面与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第一夹角为非锐角，所述第二倾斜面与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第二夹角为非锐角。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述凸部的边缘为直线形或圆弧形。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述导光板上设置有网点，所述凸部对应区域内的网点密度大于其他区域。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述背框包括胶框或者胶铁一体框。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述至少两个背光凹陷部将所述背框的光源侧边分割成至少三个凸出部，所述侧光源包括位于所述凸出部内和/或凸出部之上的光源组。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述光源组靠近所述背光凹陷部区域内的光源的出光方向，与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第三夹角为锐角。
在本申请实施例提供的背光模组中，所述第三夹角为0°~45°。
同时，本申请实施例提供一种显示装置，其包含本申请提供的背光模组，以及显示面板；所述显示面板包括阵列基板、驱动芯片以及柔性电路板，所述阵列基板包括显示区以及非显示区，所述驱动芯片以及柔性电路板绑定在所述非显示区的一侧；
所述非显示区远离所述显示区的一侧形成有至少两个凸块，相邻凸块之间形成面板凹陷部；
所述面板凹陷部与所述背光模组的背光凹陷部对应设置；
所述柔性电路板的部分区段经所述面板凹陷部和背光凹陷部的边缘弯折至所述背光模组的背部。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述柔性电路板弯折顶点位于所述面板凹陷部和背光凹陷部内。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述凸块包括至少一个第一凸块、以及至少一个第二凸块，所述驱动芯片位于所述第一凸块的边缘与所述显示区的边缘之间。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述驱动芯片位于所述第一凸块之外；或者，所述驱动芯片完全或部分设置于所述第一凸块内。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述凸块的形状包括矩形、梯形、圆弧形、三角形中的一种或几种。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述阵列基板内设置有GOA走线，所述GOA走线包括位于所述非显示区内且指向所述驱动芯片的倾斜段，所述GOA走线的倾斜段连接所述驱动芯片；所述非显示区内设置有多个用以连接所述柔性电路板的信号端子组。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述信号端子组包括主信号端子组和次信号端子组，所述主信号端子组位于所述次信号端子组和所述驱动芯片之间。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述次信号端子组与所述主信号端子组之间分离设置，且所述主信号端子完全或部分位于所述第一凸块内，所述次信号端子位于所述第一凸块之外。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述柔性电路板包括主体区段以及用连接区段，所述连接区段包括对应连接所述主信号端子组的第一区块、以及对应连接所述次信号端子组的第二区块，所述第一区块与所述第二区块错位设置。
在本申请实施例提供的显示装置中，所述信号端子组还包括虚拟端子组，所述虚拟端子组位于所述次信号端子组远离所述驱动芯片和所述GOA走线的倾斜段的一侧。
 有益效果
本申请提供一种背光模组及显示装置，通过在背光模组中背框的光源侧边设置背光凹陷部，该背光凹陷部与显示面板上的面板凹陷部相对应，在组装时，柔性电路板的部分区段经所述凸块至少一侧的面板凹陷部和背光凹陷部的边缘弯折至背光模组的背部，降低了显示装置的下边框的尺寸，提高了显示装置的屏占比，增强了产品的差异化性能，提升了产品的市场竞争力。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1现有背光模组的结构示意图。
图2现有显示装置的尺寸示意图。
图3为本申请实施例提供的背光模组的结构示意图。
图4为本申请实施例提供的导光板的第一种示意图。
图5为本申请实施例提供的导光板的第二种示意图。
图6为本申请实施例提供的导光板的第三种示意图。
图7为本申请实施例提供的光源组的示意图。
图8为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的示意图。
图9为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的C-C’剖面示意图。
图10为本申请实施例提供的显示装置的尺寸示意图。
图11为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第一种凸块示意图。
图12为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第二种凸块示意图。
图13为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第三种凸块示意图。
图14为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第一种端子设置示意图。
图15为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第一种柔性电路板示意图。
图16为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第二种端子设置示意图。
图17为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第二种柔性电路板示意图。
图18为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第三种端子设置示意图。
图19为本申请实施例提供的显示面板的第四种端子设置示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示，用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施例。本申请所提到的方向用语，例如[上]、[下]、[前]、[后]、[左]、[右]、[内]、[外]、[侧面]等，仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此，使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本申请，而非用以限制本申请。在图中，结构相似的单元是用以相同标号表示。
如图1以及图2所示，现有的背光模组10包括背框101、导光板102、侧光源103（包括电路板1031和LED灯1032），显示装置包括背光模组10及显示面板20，所述显示面板20包括阵列基板201、与所述阵列基板201相对设置的彩膜基板202、设置在阵列基板201上的驱动芯片203、以及绑定在所述阵列基板201上的柔性电路板204，其中，所述阵列基板201包括显示区211以及与所述显示区211相邻的非显示区212。所述显示装置的下边框高度d为所述显示区211的下边缘至所述显示装置的下边缘的距离，即所述显示区211与所述背光模组10的可视区（一般与彩膜基板202的边缘对齐）之间的距离a、所述背光模组10的可视区与所述背光模组10的下边缘之间的距离b及所述背光模组10的下边缘与所述显示装置的下边缘（一般与柔性电路板204的边缘等同）之间的距离c的和，即d=a+b+c。
在现有技术中，所述显示装置主要是通过增加所述侧光源103的排布密度以减小混光距离来使得其下边框变窄，即通过减小所述背光模组10的可视区与所述背光模组10的边缘之间的距离b的值，以提高屏占比，但是随着下边框越来越窄，所述侧光源103排布的空间有限，导致所述侧光源103的排布密度无法增加，因此无法通过增加所述侧光源103的排布密度来使得所述显示装置的下边框d尺寸变小，继而无法提高屏占比。
本申请针对现有技术的背光模组及显示装置，随着下边框越来越窄，光源组的排布空间有限，导致光源组的排布密度无法增加，因此无法通过增加光源组的排布密度来使得显示屏的下边框变得更窄的技术问题，本申请实施例可以缓解。
在一种实施例中，如图3所示，本申请提供的背光模组30包括：
背框301，背框301包括至少一个用于限位的多个限位侧边3011、以及至少一个用于放置侧光源的光源侧边3012，这些光源侧边3012和限位侧边3011合围形成容纳腔；
导光板302，设置在容纳腔内，所述导光板302入光面与所述光源侧边3012对应；
侧光源303，包括电路板3031和LED灯等光源3032，设置在所述背框301的光源侧边3012与导光板302之间，即位于容纳腔内；所述背框301的光源侧边3012对应所述导光板302的入光面，光源3032的发光方向朝向所述导光板302的入光面；
其中，所述背框301的光源侧边3012形成有至少两个背光凹陷部304。
在一种实施例中，背框301包括胶框和胶铁一体框等多种实现方式。
在一种实施例中，当背框301通过胶铁一体框的方式实现时，该胶铁一体框包括底板以及合围的侧边，底板和侧边形成容纳腔，此时需要将光源侧边3012形成至少两个背光凹陷部304的同时，需要对底板对应背光凹陷部304的位置进行处理形成凹槽，才可实现本申请，在该实施例中，背光模组是独立于显示装置的其他功能单元的，反射片先放置在容纳腔内的底板上，然后导光板放置在反射片上、且位于容纳腔内。
在一种实施例中，当背框301通过胶框的方式实现时，该胶框仅包括合围的侧边以形成容纳腔，而没有底板，此时仅需要将光源侧边3012形成至少两个背光凹陷部304即可实现本申请，在该实施例中，背光模组的胶框是固定在显示装置的其他功能单元上，反射片先放置在容纳腔内，然后导光板放置在反射片上、且位于容纳腔内。
在一种实施例中，如图3所示，背光凹陷部304的形状为矩形或者U形，可以根据工艺条件或者显示装置设置需求确定。
在一种实施例中，背光凹陷部304的宽度为所述底板宽度的1%~50%，一方面，所述背光凹陷部304的宽度需满足柔性电路板能够穿过所述述背光凹陷部304进行弯折，另一方面能够为光源放置区放置侧光源留有足够的空间，使得所述背光模组能够为显示面板提供足够强的光线。
在一种实施例中，所述至少两个背光凹陷部304将所述背框的光源侧边分割成至少三个凸出部305，所述侧光源303包括位于所述凸出部内和/或凸出部之上的光源组。
在一种实施例中，所述侧光源303位于所述凸出部305内，此时，凸出部305形成光源放置区。
在一种实施例中，如图4所示，侧光源303包括位于光源放置区内的光源组，所述光源组包括第一光源组3031、第二光源组3032、第三光源组3033，第一光源组3031、第二光源组3032、第三光源组3033通过同一个电路板进行驱动，以便于统一驱动发光。
在一种实施例中，第一光源组3031、第二光源组3032、第三光源组3033可以通过三个电路板分别进行驱动发光，节省电能。
在一种实施例中，如图4所示，所述导光板302的形状为矩形，所述第一光源组3031与所述第三光源组3033分别设置于所述导光板302的两侧，第二光源组3032分别设置于所述导光板302的中间位置，并分别与导光板302的入光面的部分区域相对设置，第一光源组3031、第二光源组3032、第三光源组3033发出的光线射入该区域。
在一种实施例中，如图5所示，所述导光板302在靠近所述背光凹陷部的边缘（即入光面）设置有凸部3021，所述凸部3021的设置位置与所述背光凹陷部304对应，凸部3021可以不具备入光面的光学特性，仅用于将导光板固定在底板内。
在一种实施例中，如图5所示，凸部3021包括边缘以及与所述边缘两端连接的第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面，所述第一倾斜面与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第一夹角a为非锐角，所述第二倾斜面与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第二夹角b为非锐角。所述第一夹角a的大小为90°~135°，所述第二夹角b为90°~135°，以使所述第一光源组3031、第二光源组3032、第三光源组3033发出的光线射入至所述凸部3021内，进而使得所述第一光源组3031、第二光源组3032、第三光源组3033射入至所述导光板32的光线分布均匀，以获得更好的光学品味。
在一种实施例中，所述第一夹角与所述第二夹角的大小可相同，也可不同。
在一种实施例中，所述凸部3021的边缘为直线形或圆弧形，可以根据需要设置。
导光板主要采用光学级的亚克力板材等，用具有极高反射率且不吸光的高科技材料，在亚克力板材的底面上使用激光雕刻等印刷技术印出多个导光点，该导光点又称为网点。采用亚克力板材的时候，主要是利用光学级亚克力板材吸取从灯发出来的光在光学级亚克力板材表面的停留，当光线射到各个网点时，反射光会往各个角度扩散，然后由导光板的正面射出。
因背光模组存在背光凹陷部等凹形结构，对应的，背光凹陷部的LED等侧光源的间距相对其他位置更大，故该区域的入光会比较少。因此，在一种实施例中，如图6所示，所述导光板302的下表面上设置有网点3022，所述凸部3021对应区域3023（包括凸部321的前方区域和中间区域）内的网点3022密度大于其他区域，可以提升凸部3021对应区域3023的亮度，优化均匀性。
在一种实施例中，所述凸部3021对应区域3023内的网点深度大于其他区域，可以进一步的提升凸部3021对应区域3023的亮度，优化均匀性。
在一种实施例中，如图7所示，所述光源组303包括多个沿电路板3031（例如柔性印刷电路板等）长度方向均匀间隔设置的LED灯3032，所述电路板3031分为垂直段与倾斜段，所述垂直段与导光板302除去凸部3021的区域，倾斜段与所述凸部3021的第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面相对，各光源组的LED灯的数量依据其对应的平面宽度而定。
在一种实施例中，如图7所示，所述光源组靠近所述背光凹陷部区域（即位于背板倾斜段）内的光源的出光方向，与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第三夹角c为锐角。
在一种实施例中，所述第三夹角为0°~45°，可以便获得更好的光学品味。
在一种实施例中，所述背光模组还包括：设置于所述导光板出光面一侧的光学膜片，例如扩散片等；设置于所述导光板背离出光面一侧的反射片等，在此不再一一详细描述。
在一种实施例中，同时，如图8以及图9所示，本申请提供了一种显示装置，其包含本申请提供的背光模组30，以及显示面板40。
显示面板40包括阵列基板401、以及与所述阵列基板401相对设置的彩膜基板402；所述阵列基板401表面定义有显示区403，所述显示区403通过框胶限定，所述框胶内设置有液晶层，所述彩膜基板402与所述阵列基板401通过所述框胶相结合。
所述显示区403外与所述阵列基板401边缘之间的区域形成非显示区404，所述非显示区404内布设有信号走线、以及绑定有驱动芯片405、柔性电路板406等其它电子元件。
所述彩膜基板402短于所述阵列基板401，且所述彩膜基板402高于所述阵列基板401表面，所述彩膜基板402下侧边缘在所述阵列基板401表面的投影与所述阵列基板401边缘之间的区域形成台阶区域，所述台阶区域位于所述非显示区404内，且所述驱动芯片405、所述柔性电路板406等其他电子元件位于所述非显示区404的一侧，即台阶区域内，所述信号走线从所述台阶区域延伸至整个所述非显示区404及所述显示区403内。
在切割显示面板母版时，在所述阵列基板401远离所述显示区403的一端预留至少两个凸块407，相邻凸块407之间形成面板凹陷部408，面板凹陷部408与所述背光模组的背光凹陷部304对应设置。
所述柔性电路板406包括连接于所述非显示区404内的连接区段、弯折至所述显示面板背部的主体区段、以及连接所述连接区段与所述主体区段的弯折区段，所述柔性电路板的部分区段（即弯折区段）经所述面板凹陷部408和背光凹陷部304的边缘弯折至所述背光模组30的背部。
在一种实施例中，所述凸块407包括至少一个第一凸块407a、以及至少一个第二凸块407b，第一凸块407a位于所述阵列基板401端部的中间位置，所述驱动芯片405设置于所述第一凸块407a的下侧边缘，即非显示区404边缘与所述显示区403边缘之间，从而抬升了所述驱动芯片405上侧距离所述显示区403边缘的高度，以及所述驱动芯片405下侧距离所述非显示区404边缘的高度。
在一种实施例中，所述柔性电路板的部分区段（即弯折区段）经所述第一凸块407a至少一侧的面板凹陷部408和背光凹陷部304的边缘弯折至所述背光模组30的背部。
在一种实施例中，为了进一步优化效果，所述柔性电路板弯折顶点位于所述面板凹陷部408和背光凹陷部304内。即所述弯折区段位于凹陷区域内，所述弯折区段的弯折半径小于或等于所述第一凸块407a的高度，即弯折区段没有超出面板凹陷部408。
在本申请实施例中，所述第一凸块407a根据驱动芯片的数量设置，且所述第一凸块407a和所述驱动芯片的位置不局限于所述非显示区的中间位置，例如，所述第一凸块407a还可以靠近所述非显示区的任意一侧设置。
在本申请实施例中，所述第二凸块407b根据所述第一凸块407a的数量设置，用于增大凸块407与显示装置壳体的接触面积，使得显示面板的受力均匀。第二凸块407b和第一凸块407a不局限于交错设置的方式。
在本申请实施例中，第二凸块407b可以仅具备支撑作用，其区域内不设置电路元件，也可以作为电路元件的设置区，电路元件可以是显示面板所需要的电路元件，例如转换端子等，也可以是指纹识别、摄像头等其他非显示面板所需要的电路元件。
因此，相较于现有技术的显示面板，本申请实施例扩宽了所述驱动芯片405上下两侧的空间，同时也没有增加非显示区404整体高度，不仅解决了驱动芯片405周围的空间问题，还保持了现有技术的显示面板的窄非显示区。
与图2对应的，如图10所示，所述显示装置的下非显示区高度d为所述显示区403至所述显示装置的下边缘的距离，即所述显示区403与所述背光模组30的可视区之间的距离a、所述背光模组30的可视区与所述背光模组30的下边缘之间的距离b及所述背光模组30的下边缘3与所述显示装置的下边缘之间的距离c的和，即d=a+b+c，此时所述柔性电路板406的弯折顶点位于所述面板面板凹陷部和背光面板凹陷部外。
在一种实施例中，所述柔性电路板406的弯折顶点位于所述面板凹陷部408和背光凹陷部304内，因此所述背光模组30的边缘与所述显示装置的边缘之间的距离c的值相比于传统技术的显示装置中的c值可减小（c值可为0），此时，显示装置的下非显示区高度d为所述显示区403至所述显示装置的下边缘的距离，即所述显示区403与所述背光模组30的可视区之间的距离a、所述背光模组30的可视区与所述背光模组30的下边缘之间的距离b的和，即d=a+b，从而使得本申请实施例中的所述显示装置的下非显示区尺寸相对于传统技术中的显示装置下非显示区减小，从而进一步实现窄非显示区与高屏占比。
面板凹陷部408与所述背光模组的背光凹陷部304对应设置，一般地，所述背光凹陷部304在所述背光模组30上的正投影覆盖所述面板凹陷部408在所述背光模组30上的正投影，以保护所述显示面板40。所述背光凹陷部304与所述面板凹陷部408的形状相同，也可以不同。
在一种实施例中，所述背光凹陷部304与所述面板凹陷部408的形状均为梯形，可使得所述光源放置区放置的侧光源的密度更大，增强所述显示装置的显示效果。
在一种实施例中，为了预留足够的空间布设GOA走线、扇出走线以及端子，所述驱动芯片靠近所述显示区的一侧与所述显示区边缘之间的距离，设置为大于所述驱动芯片靠近所述第一凸块的一侧与所述第一凸块边缘之间的距离。
例如，所述驱动芯片设置于所述非显示区内，且位于所述第一凸块之外。
又如，所述驱动芯片完全或部分设置于所述第一凸块内。
在一种实施例中，凸块407的形状可以是多种多样的。
在一种实施例中，如图11所示，本申请提供的显示面板包括阵列基板401、彩膜基板402、显示区403、以及形成于所述阵列基板401端部的凸块407，所述阵列基板401的非显示区404内设置有驱动芯片405。
所述凸块407包括连接所述非显示区404边缘的两条对称设置的短边，以及连接两条所述侧边另一端的长边；例如，如图11所示，所述短边为直边，且所述短边与所述非显示区404边缘之间相互垂直，此时，所述凸块407的表面形状为矩形。
在一种实施例中，所述凸块407包括连接所述非显示区404边缘的两条对称设置的短边，以及连接两条所述侧边另一端的长边；如图12所示，本申请提供的显示面板与图11的区别为：所述短边为直边，且所述短边与所述非显示区404边缘之间形成的夹角为非直角，即所述夹角大于或小于90度，所述凸块407的表面形状为梯形。
在一种实施例中，如图13所示，本申请提供的显示面板与图11、图12的区别为：所述凸块407包括一外圆弧边，所述外圆弧边的两端连接于所述非显示区404边缘，且所述外圆弧边的端部呈内圆弧过渡。
现针对柔性电路板的端子设置方式进行说明。
如图14所示，本申请提供的显示面板包括阵列基板401、彩膜基板402、以及位于所述阵列基板401的非显示区的非显示区404、设置于所述非显示区404内的驱动芯片405以及连接所述驱动芯片405的扇出走线1401，例如，所述扇出走线1401用于传输显示数据信号至所述显示区403内；所述非显示区404内设置有至少一组GOA（栅极驱动电路）走线1402，以两组相对称的GOA走线1402为例进行说明，两组所述GOA走线1402均包括位于所述显示区403外侧且平行于所述显示区403边缘的平行段，以及位于所述非显示区404内且指向所述驱动芯片405的倾斜段，所述GOA走线1402的倾斜段连接所述驱动芯片405以输入Gate信号，所述GOA走线1402的平行段连接各像素行的扫描线以输出Gate信号。
所述非显示区404内设置有多个用以连接所述柔性电路板的信号端子组，所述信号端子组至少包括主信号端子组1403和次信号端子组1404，例如，所述主信号端子组1403包括像素数据信号和栅极信号，所述次信号端子组1404包括电源信号等；其中，主信号端子组1403位于次信号端子组1404和驱动芯片405之间，以降低信号传输的延迟。
在一种实施例中，如图14所示，所述主信号端子组1403靠近所述驱动芯片405设置，所述次信号端子组1404远离所述驱动芯片405和所述GOA走线1402的倾斜段设置。由于驱动芯片405相对下移，连接所述驱动芯片405的所述GOA走线1402的倾斜段同时下移，从而压缩了端子的设置空间，端子距离所述GOA走线1402过近则会增加阻抗，会导致信号失真，影响显示品质，因此，本申请实施例将端子至少部分远离所述GOA走线1402设置。
在一种实施例中，所述次信号端子组1404与所述主信号端子组1403之间分离设置，且所述主信号端子完全或部分位于所述第一凸块407a内，所述次信号端子位于所述凸块407之外，从而有效控制端子与所述GOA走线1402的距离，降低阻抗。
如图15所示，所述柔性电路板包括主体区段4061，以及用于连接所述信号端子组的连接区段，所述连接区段包括对应连接所述主信号端子组1403的第一区块4062、以及对应连接所述次信号端子组1404的第二区块4063，所述第一区块4062与所述第二区块4063错位设置。
如图16所示，与图14的信号端子排布方式相比，各端子紧密排列，所述主信号端子组1403与所述次信号端子组1404均设置于第一凸块407a之外，从而避免对第一凸块407a的空间压缩，且所述主信号端子组1403中的各个端子的面积，与所述次信号端子组1404的各个端子的面积相当，以保证信号接触点的稳定连接。
在一种实施例中，所述主信号端子组的各端子的高度，小于所述次信号端子组的各端子的高度，并且，所述主信号端子组的各端子的宽度，大于所述次信号端子组的各端子的宽度，通过降低靠近所述GOA走线1402的端子的高度来保持与所述GOA走线1402间的距离，从而降低端子与GOA走线1402之间产生的阻抗。
在一种实施例中，所述主信号端子组1403中的各端子的高度，自远离所述驱动芯片405和所述GOA走线1402的倾斜段的端子，至靠近所述驱动芯片405和所述GOA走线1402的倾斜段的端子递减；并且，所述主信号端子组1404中的各端子的宽度，自远离所述驱动芯片405和所述GOA走线1402的倾斜段的端子，至靠近所述驱动芯片405和所述GOA走线1402的倾斜段的端子递增，从而保证各端子与GOA走线1402间的距离相等。
如图17所示，所述柔性电路板包括主体区段4061，以及用于连接所述端子的连接区段4064，所述连接区段4064的端部为规则几何形状，所述连接区段4064的端部设置有第一连接区域和第二连接区域，所述第一连接区域覆盖且连接所述主信号端子组，所述第二连接区域覆盖且连接所述次信号端子组。
在一种实施例中，所述非显示区405内还设置有虚拟端子组，所述虚拟端子组位于所述次信号端子组远离所述驱动芯片和所述GOA走线的倾斜段的一侧。虚拟端子组可以对柔性电路板进行支撑，保证显示面板的平整。
现针对第二凸块上的电路设置进行说明。
在一种实施例中，如图18所示，本申请提供的显示面板包括阵列基板401、彩膜基板402、以及位于所述阵列基板401的非显示区的非显示区404、设置于所述非显示区404内的测试端子组1405、转换端子组1406和识别端子组1406，所述测试端子组1405、转换端子组1406和识别端子组1407中的至少一种位于所述第二凸块407b的边缘与所述显示区403的边缘之间。
测试端子组1405、转换端子组1406和识别端子组1407中的端子可以同行设置于第二凸块407b的边缘与所述显示区403的边缘之间，也可以分多行设置于第二凸块407b的边缘与所述显示区403的边缘之间。
在一种实施例中，为了增大测试端子组1405、转换端子组1406和识别端子组1406之间的缝隙，如图19所示，在本申请实施例提供的显示面板中，所述测试端子组1405、转换端子组1406和识别端子组1407设置在至少两行。
测试端子组1405中的端子用于阵列基板在制备成显示面板后，通过对测试端子组1405中的端子输入测试信号以对显示面板进行性能测试。转换端子组1406中的端子用于涂布导电银胶，导电银胶用于连接阵列基板非显示区401中的接地线（未示出）和显示面板中与阵列基板对置的彩膜基板中的导电层以起到防静电作用。识别端子组1407中的端子用于记录阵列基板的相关信息，以及用于对位等。
根据上述实施例可知：
本申请提供一种背光模组及显示装置，通过在背光模组背框的光源侧边设置背光凹陷部，该背光凹陷部与显示面板上的面板凹陷部相对应，在组装时，柔性电路板的部分区段经所述面板凹陷部和背光凹陷部的边缘弯折至背光模组的背部，降低了显示装置的下边框的尺寸，提高了显示装置的屏占比，增强了产品的差异化性能，提升了产品的市场竞争力。
综上所述，虽然本申请已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本申请，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本申请的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种背光模组，其包括：
    背框，包括用于设置侧光源的光源侧边、以及限位侧边，所述光源侧边和所述限位侧边合围形成容纳腔；
    导光板，设置在所述容纳腔内，所述导光板入光面与所述光源侧边对应；
    侧光源，设置在所述光源侧边与所述导光板之间；
    其中，所述光源侧边形成有至少两个背光凹陷部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中，所述背光凹陷部宽度为所述背框宽度的1%~50%。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中，所述导光板在靠近所述背光凹陷部的边缘设置有凸部，所述凸部的设置位置与所述背光凹陷部对应。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的背光模组，其中，所述凸部包括边缘以及与所述边缘两端连接的第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面，所述第一倾斜面与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第一夹角为非锐角，所述第二倾斜面与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第二夹角为非锐角。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的背光模组，其中，所述凸部的边缘为直线形或圆弧形。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的背光模组，其中，所述导光板上设置有网点，所述凸部对应区域内的网点密度大于其他区域。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中，所述背框包括胶框或者胶铁一体框。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组，其中，所述至少两个背光凹陷部将所述背框的光源侧边分割成至少三个凸出部，所述侧光源包括位于所述凸出部内和/或凸出部之上的光源组。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的背光模组，其中，所述光源组靠近所述背光凹陷部区域内的光源的出光方向，与所述导光板入光面之间形成的第三夹角为锐角。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的背光模组，其中，所述第三夹角为0°~45°。
  11. 一种显示装置，其包含权利要求1所述的背光模组，以及显示面板；所述显示面板包括阵列基板、驱动芯片以及柔性电路板，所述阵列基板包括显示区以及非显示区，所述驱动芯片以及柔性电路板绑定在所述非显示区的一侧；
    所述非显示区远离所述显示区的一侧形成有至少两个凸块，相邻凸块之间形成面板凹陷部；
    所述面板凹陷部与所述背光模组的背光凹陷部对应设置；
    所述柔性电路板的部分区段经所述面板凹陷部和背光凹陷部的边缘弯折至所述背光模组的背部。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述柔性电路板弯折顶点位于所述面板凹陷部和背光凹陷部内。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置，其中，所述凸块包括至少一个第一凸块、以及至少一个第二凸块，所述驱动芯片位于所述第一凸块的边缘与所述显示区的边缘之间。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置，其中，所述驱动芯片位于所述第一凸块之外；或者，所述驱动芯片完全或部分设置于所述第一凸块内。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，所述凸块的形状包括矩形、梯形、圆弧形、三角形中的一种或几种。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置，其中，所述阵列基板内设置有GOA走线，所述GOA走线包括位于所述非显示区内且指向所述驱动芯片的倾斜段，所述GOA走线的倾斜段连接所述驱动芯片；所述非显示区内设置有多个用以连接所述柔性电路板的信号端子组。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示装置，其中，所述信号端子组包括主信号端子组和次信号端子组，所述主信号端子组位于所述次信号端子组和所述驱动芯片之间。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置，其中，所述次信号端子组与所述主信号端子组之间分离设置，且所述主信号端子完全或部分位于所述第一凸块内，所述次信号端子位于所述第一凸块之外。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的显示装置，其中，所述柔性电路板包括主体区段以及用连接区段，所述连接区段包括对应连接所述主信号端子组的第一区块、以及对应连接所述次信号端子组的第二区块，所述第一区块与所述第二区块错位设置。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置，其中，所述信号端子组还包括虚拟端子组，所述虚拟端子组位于所述次信号端子组远离所述驱动芯片和所述GOA走线的倾斜段的一侧。
PCT/CN2019/111261 2019-04-15 2019-10-15 背光模组及显示装置 WO2020211310A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/620,166 US11287556B2 (en) 2019-04-15 2019-10-15 Backlight module and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910300899.1A CN110007518B (zh) 2019-04-15 2019-04-15 背光模组及显示装置
CN201910300899.1 2019-04-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020211310A1 true WO2020211310A1 (zh) 2020-10-22

Family

ID=67171889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/111261 WO2020211310A1 (zh) 2019-04-15 2019-10-15 背光模组及显示装置

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US11287556B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN110007518B (zh)
WO (1) WO2020211310A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110007518B (zh) * 2019-04-15 2024-02-09 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及显示装置
CN110335541B (zh) * 2019-07-30 2021-08-24 昆山国显光电有限公司 一种显示面板和显示装置
CN111221166B (zh) * 2020-01-19 2022-10-21 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 显示模组及电子设备
KR20210150649A (ko) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-13 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시장치
US11403991B2 (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-08-02 Tcl China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Display panel and spliced display panel

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016103396A (ja) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 三菱電機株式会社 バックライトおよび表示装置
CN105808027A (zh) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种触摸屏感应结构、触摸屏及窄边框电子显示设备
CN106886100A (zh) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-23 乐金显示有限公司 显示装置
CN107369692A (zh) * 2017-06-09 2017-11-21 厦门天马微电子有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
CN108777114A (zh) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-09 上海中航光电子有限公司 显示面板及其制造方法、显示装置和拼接屏
CN108885371A (zh) * 2017-03-24 2018-11-23 华为技术有限公司 一种背光模组及显示装置
CN109870849A (zh) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-11 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及显示装置
CN109870850A (zh) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-11 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及液晶显示器
CN110007518A (zh) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-12 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及显示装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005010406A (ja) * 2003-06-18 2005-01-13 Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Co Ltd バックライト付液晶表示装置
JP2007279593A (ja) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-25 Funai Electric Co Ltd 液晶表示装置
TWI434081B (zh) * 2009-12-23 2014-04-11 Innolux Corp 導光板及其運用
US20130335674A1 (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-12-19 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co. Ltd. Backlight Module and Liquid Crystal Display Device
US20140119056A1 (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-01 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Light Guide Plate and Backlight Module Using the Light Guide Plate
CN108111650B (zh) * 2018-01-10 2020-07-03 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Lcd显示模组及移动终端
CN108447396B (zh) * 2018-02-26 2020-11-03 上海天马微电子有限公司 显示装置
CN209803515U (zh) * 2019-04-15 2019-12-17 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及显示装置

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016103396A (ja) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 三菱電機株式会社 バックライトおよび表示装置
CN106886100A (zh) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-23 乐金显示有限公司 显示装置
CN105808027A (zh) * 2016-03-11 2016-07-27 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种触摸屏感应结构、触摸屏及窄边框电子显示设备
CN108885371A (zh) * 2017-03-24 2018-11-23 华为技术有限公司 一种背光模组及显示装置
CN107369692A (zh) * 2017-06-09 2017-11-21 厦门天马微电子有限公司 显示面板及显示装置
CN108777114A (zh) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-09 上海中航光电子有限公司 显示面板及其制造方法、显示装置和拼接屏
CN109870849A (zh) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-11 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及显示装置
CN109870850A (zh) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-11 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及液晶显示器
CN110007518A (zh) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-12 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 背光模组及显示装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11287556B2 (en) 2022-03-29
CN110007518A (zh) 2019-07-12
US20210341662A1 (en) 2021-11-04
CN110007518B (zh) 2024-02-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2020211310A1 (zh) 背光模组及显示装置
KR101579815B1 (ko) 액정 표시 장치
CN108828841B (zh) Led背光装置及led显示装置
JP5050498B2 (ja) 光源装置、バックライト装置、液晶表示装置及びバックライト装置の製造方法
KR101648714B1 (ko) 액정 표시 장치 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치 세트
US11287557B2 (en) Backlight module and liquid crystal display
US20150226415A1 (en) Lighting device, display device, and television device
KR20120005713A (ko) 액정 표시 장치 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치 세트
CN103851421A (zh) 背光单元、具有它的液晶显示装置及其制造方法
US8596848B2 (en) Liquid crystal display device, backlight and LED
JP5273768B2 (ja) バックライトアセンブリ
CN209803515U (zh) 背光模组及显示装置
WO2020186616A1 (zh) 背光模组及显示装置
WO2018171052A1 (zh) 一种背光模组及显示装置
CN109870848B (zh) 一种背光模组及显示装置
WO2022000744A1 (zh) 柔性背光模组和液晶显示面板
KR20130014193A (ko) 액정표시장치
US20200264479A1 (en) Lighting device and display device
US20210033928A1 (en) Light source substrate, backlight device, and display device
WO2023138645A1 (zh) 一种显示装置
CN117492258A (zh) 驱动背板及显示装置
KR20100075037A (ko) 반도체 칩 구조, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 액정 표시장치
KR20110022800A (ko) 백라이트 유닛 및 그를 이용한 디스플레이 장치
KR20080020324A (ko) 표시장치 및 그 제조방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19924928

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19924928

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1