WO2020154887A1 - 萤幕保护屏 - Google Patents

萤幕保护屏 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020154887A1
WO2020154887A1 PCT/CN2019/073667 CN2019073667W WO2020154887A1 WO 2020154887 A1 WO2020154887 A1 WO 2020154887A1 CN 2019073667 W CN2019073667 W CN 2019073667W WO 2020154887 A1 WO2020154887 A1 WO 2020154887A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
screen
outer covering
covering film
suction member
grating sheet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/073667
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李安芳
Original Assignee
群正有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 群正有限公司 filed Critical 群正有限公司
Priority to GB2107262.4A priority Critical patent/GB2593621B/en
Priority to AU2019426916A priority patent/AU2019426916B2/en
Priority to CN201980091023.9A priority patent/CN113396417A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2019/073667 priority patent/WO2020154887A1/zh
Publication of WO2020154887A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020154887A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1601Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays
    • G06F1/1607Arrangements to support accessories mechanically attached to the display housing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/82Protecting input, output or interconnection devices
    • G06F21/84Protecting input, output or interconnection devices output devices, e.g. displays or monitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/16Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/16 - G06F1/18
    • G06F2200/161Indexing scheme relating to constructional details of the monitor
    • G06F2200/1613Supporting arrangements, e.g. for filters or documents associated to a laptop display

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective screen, in particular to an adsorption type screen protective screen.
  • mobile devices such as smart phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, etc.
  • mobile devices are very convenient to carry, they can be used in office and public places. People can be seen in public places such as places or public transportation.
  • peeping protection sheet Even if you use a mobile device in your personal space and you don’t need to consider privacy protection for the time being, you cannot easily remove the fixed peeping protection sheet. If in a safe environment, the peeping protection sheet is still fixed on the screen, it will cause the brightness of the screen to dim and the sharpness of the screen will decrease. Prolonged use will reduce the original clear and high-contrast visual experience of the screen, so peeping protection The film still needs improvement and breakthrough.
  • this type of peeping protection sheet is the addition of functional component B to the protection sheet.
  • an adsorbent 3 On the side of either side of the film main body A, and the corresponding position around the screen of the electronic device 2 is provided with an adsorbent 3, so the user can fix the peeping protection sheet on the screen surface or take it according to actual needs during use. under.
  • the peeping protection sheet is used to change the visible light penetration of different viewing angles to achieve the effect of preventing peeping, and when the peeping protection sheet is fixed on the screen surface, the functional component B protruding from the main body A of the protection sheet may be
  • the main body A of the protective sheet is inclined toward the other side where no functional components are installed, and cannot be arranged parallel to the screen surface, as shown in FIG. 15B, which will affect the clear visibility of the user when viewing the screen.
  • the inventors have devoted themselves to research and search for various possible solutions to solve the above-mentioned problems of the traditional technology, and then developed a functional component (such as a ferromagnetic adsorption member) and/or decoration
  • a functional component such as a ferromagnetic adsorption member
  • two plane parts of different materials are integrated on the same layer, there is a technical problem of how to avoid tilting or bending at the junction.
  • the screen protection screen of the present invention can achieve the effect of easy and rapid disassembly and assembly, and achieves the effect of arranging functional components and decorative components on the screen protection screen without adding external protruding structures.
  • the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a screen protection screen, characterized in that the screen protection screen has a smooth outer surface without gaps, and at least includes a first outer film, a function composed of a grating sheet and an adsorption member Layer, and a laminated structure of the second outer film, the screen protection screen is used to adsorb an adsorbing body arranged on an electronic device to cover the display screen of the electronic device;
  • the manufacturing method includes the following steps : Sheet punching step: cutting the sheets constituting the first outer covering film, the second outer covering film, the grating sheet, and the adsorption member into specific sizes;
  • the functional layer forming step The lenticular sheet and the suction member are arranged and attached to the front surface of the second outer cover film to form the functional layer, and the suction member and the lenticular sheet are side-by-side.
  • semi-finished product forming step bonding the rear surface of the first outer coating film with the grating sheet and the adsorbing member to form a semi-finished product; and heating and pressing defoaming step: The semi-finished product is vacuum pressurized under appropriate conditions to remove bubbles inside the semi-finished product and smooth the surface of the semi-finished product, thereby obtaining the screen protection screen.
  • the step of applying an adhesive layer is further included: applying adhesive material with adhesive to the back surface of the first outer covering film and the second outer covering film, respectively On the front side surface, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are further formed.
  • the grating sheet and the suction member are attached to the front surface of the second outer cover film through the second adhesive layer; and In the semi-finished product forming step, the grating sheet and the suction member are attached to the rear surface of the first outer cover film through the first adhesive layer.
  • the grating sheet has a visible range within a specific angle; the grating sheet includes an outer layer and a grating layer, and the grating layer includes a plurality of grating walls.
  • the present invention also provides a screen protection screen, characterized in that, the screen protection screen has a smooth outer surface without any difference, and at least includes a first outer film, a functional layer composed of a grating sheet and a first adsorption member , And a layered structure with a second outer film, the screen protection screen is used to absorb an adsorbing body disposed on an electronic device to correspond to a display screen covering the electronic device, and the grating sheet is used to define a The viewing area restricts the light that can pass through to an allowable viewing angle range; the first adsorbing member is used to define an adsorbing area, and is arranged up and down adjacent to the edge of the grating sheet.
  • the adsorbing member is located in the Above the grating sheet; and the first outer coating film and the second outer coating film wrap the grating sheet and the first suction member before and after, so that the grating sheet and the first suction member are located on the Between the first outer covering film and the second outer covering film.
  • the first suction member, the first outer covering film, and the second outer covering film respectively have an opening corresponding to each other, and the opening is used to correspond to and avoid covering a functional component on the electronic device ,
  • the openings of the first adsorbing member, the first outer covering film and the second outer covering film are through holes defined by a closed inner edge, or one side is open with three holes The notch defined by the lateral inner edge.
  • the first suction member is separated by a gap (Gap) into two suction halves, the two suction halves are left and right separately and aligned with each other, and the first outer covering film and the second outer covering film are respectively There is an opening corresponding to the gap, the gap and the opening are used to correspond and avoid covering a functional component on the electronic device, the first outer covering film, and the second outer covering film
  • the opening is a gap that is open on one side and defined by the inner edges of three sides.
  • the screen protection screen further includes a second suction member, and the second suction member and the first suction member are respectively disposed on the side of the grating sheet opposite to each other, and are arranged up and down adjacent to the side of the grating sheet.
  • the second suction member is located below the grating sheet, so that the first suction member, the grating sheet and the second suction member are arranged in order from top to bottom, and are arranged together on the first outer part.
  • the first suction member is ring-shaped and has a main opening for embedding the grating sheet, so that the outer periphery of the grating sheet is adjacent to the inner periphery of the main opening.
  • the screen protection screen also includes a third suction member, and the bottom edge corner of the lenticular sheet has a truncated side that is retracted, and the third suction member has an inner edge aligned with the lenticular sheet and adjacent to the lenticular sheet.
  • the edge is cut so that the third suction member is arranged at the corner of the bottom edge of the grating sheet.
  • the third suction member is rectangular, right-angled triangle or L-shaped.
  • the screen protection screen further includes a decoration layer, the decoration layer is provided on the front surface and/or the back surface of the first adsorbing member, or on the first outer covering film and the second outer covering film The front surface and/or the rear surface of and correspond to the first suction member.
  • the first suction member extends along the long side and/or the short side of the grating sheet.
  • the screen protection screen also includes a transparent first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer for attaching the lenticular sheet and the first adsorbing member to the first outer covering film, and Between the second outer covering film.
  • the grating sheet includes an outer layer and a grating layer, and the grating layer includes a plurality of grating walls.
  • the screen protection screen further includes an ear piece, and the ear piece includes two protruding pieces formed by extending the first outer covering film and the second outer covering film respectively.
  • the adsorbing body and the adsorbing member are correspondingly adsorbed, and are preset on the electronic device or freely attached to the outer surface of the electronic device.
  • the present invention also provides a screen protection screen, characterized in that the screen protection screen has a smooth outer surface and at least includes a first outer film, a grating sheet, a first suction member, and two third suction members.
  • the functional layer formed by the device and the laminated structure of the second outer film, the screen protection screen is used for adsorbing an adsorbing body arranged on an electronic device to cover the display screen of the electronic device; wherein, The grating sheet is used to define a viewing area, and the light that can pass through is limited to an allowable viewing angle range; the first adsorbing member is used to define an adsorption area, and is arranged up and down adjacent to the edge of the grating sheet , The suction member is located above the grating sheet; the two third suction members are arranged at two corners of the bottom edge of the grating sheet; and the front and back of the first outer covering film and the second outer covering film Wrap the grating sheet, the first suction member, and the second and third
  • the first suction member, the first outer covering film, and the second outer covering film respectively have an opening corresponding to each other, and the opening is used to correspond to and avoid covering a function on the electronic device Assembly, wherein the openings of the first suction member, the first outer covering film, and the second outer covering film are through holes defined by a closed inner edge, or open on one side And the notch defined by the three inner edges.
  • the first suction member includes two suction halves separated by a gap (Gap), the two suction halves are left and right separately, aligned with each other, and the first outer covering film and the second outer covering
  • the films respectively have an opening corresponding to the gap, and the gap and the opening are used to correspond to and avoid covering a functional component on the electronic device, wherein the first outer covering film and the second
  • the opening of the outer covering film is a gap defined by the inner edges of the three sides that is open on one side.
  • the corner of the bottom edge of the grating sheet has a truncated side that is retracted, and the third suction member has an inner side aligned with and adjacent to the truncated side of the grating sheet, so that the third suction member is disposed at The corner of the bottom edge of the grating sheet.
  • the screen protection screen further includes a third suction member, and a pair of indented truncated edges is formed at the corner of the bottom edge of the grating sheet, and the third suction member has a pair of inner edges aligned adjacent to the grating sheet The opposite truncated sides enable the third suction member to be arranged at the corner of the bottom edge of the grating sheet; the third suction member is rectangular, right triangle or L-shaped.
  • the screen protection screen further includes a decoration layer, the decoration layer is provided on the front surface and/or the back surface of the first suction member and/or the third suction member, or on the first outer coating film , And the front surface and/or the rear surface of the second outer coating film corresponding to the first suction member and/or the third suction member.
  • the first suction member extends along the long side or the short side of the grating sheet.
  • the adsorbing body and the adsorbing member are correspondingly adsorbed, and are preset to the electronic device or freely attached to the outer surface of the electronic device.
  • the present invention also provides a screen protection screen, which is characterized in that the screen protection screen has a smooth outer surface and at least includes a first outer film, a grating sheet and a first suction member.
  • a functional layer and a laminated structure of a second outer film the screen protection screen is used to adsorb an adsorbent disposed on an electronic device to correspond to a display screen covering the electronic device; wherein the one grating sheet It is used to define a viewing area, and the light that can pass through is limited to an allowable viewing angle range; the first suction member is used to define a suction area, and is arranged up and down adjacent to the edge of the grating sheet.
  • the suction member is located above the grating sheet; the two transparent outer coatings wrap the grating sheet and the first suction member front and back, so that the grating sheet and the first suction member are located on the first outer coating film , And the second outer covering film; wherein, the first suction member includes two suction halves separated by a gap, the two suction halves are left and right separately, aligned with each other, and the first The outer covering film and the second outer covering film respectively have an opening corresponding to the gap, and the gap and the openings are used to correspond to and avoid covering a functional component on the electronic device, wherein The openings of the first outer cover film and the second outer cover film are gaps that are open on one side and defined by the inner edges of three sides; wherein, the screen protection screen is adsorbed by the suction member On the adsorption body on the electronic device, the grating sheet is adapted to cover the display screen of the electronic device.
  • the screen protection screen further includes a second suction member; the second suction member and the first suction member are respectively disposed on the sides of the grating sheet opposite to each other, and are adjacent to the upper and lower sides of the grating sheet. And the second suction member is located below the grating sheet, so that the first suction member, the grating sheet, and the second suction member are arranged in order from top to bottom, and are arranged together on the first Between an outer covering film and the second outer covering film.
  • the two suction halves of the first suction member are connected along the outer periphery of the grating sheet to form a ring shape, and form a main opening for embedding the grating sheet so that the outer periphery of the grating sheet Adjacent to the inner peripheral edge of the main opening; the gap is arranged along the long side or the short side of the grating sheet.
  • the screen protection screen further includes a third suction member, the third suction member is arranged at the corner of the bottom edge of the grating sheet, and the third suction member is rectangular, right triangle or L-shaped.
  • the screen protection screen further includes a decoration layer, the decoration layer is provided on the front surface and/or the back surface of the two-half adsorbent, or on the first outer coating film and the second outer coating film
  • the front surface and/or the back surface of the two-half adsorption member corresponds to the two-half adsorption member.
  • the two-half suction member extends along the long side and/or the short side of the grating sheet.
  • the adsorbing body and the adsorbing member are correspondingly adsorbed, and are preset to the electronic device or freely attached to the outer surface of the electronic device.
  • the screen protection screen of the present invention reverses the design direction of the external additional components that have not been solved for decades, arranges the adsorbing member and the lenticular sheet side to side adjacent to each other, and attaches the two outer films back and forth to successfully integrate the function
  • the sexual parts and the decorative parts are integrated into the same layer as the lenticular sheet, while maintaining its original fast adsorption and removal function and decorative requirements, the screen protection screen is further thinned.
  • the screen protection screen of the present invention is pasted back and forth through the two outer films plus the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer, which can provide sufficient structural strength, so that the two independent planar parts of the grating sheet and the adsorption part Will not tilt or bend at the junction.
  • FIG. 1 shows a three-dimensional exploded view of an embodiment of the screen protection screen 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the screen protection screen 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2B shows a partial enlarged view of area 2H in Fig. 2A.
  • FIG. 2C shows a partial enlarged view of area 21 in FIG. 2A.
  • FIG. 3A shows a three-dimensional exploded view of the screen protector 1 and the electronic device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3B shows a three-dimensional exploded view of the screen protector 1 and the electronic device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3C shows a three-dimensional exploded view of the screen protector 1 and the electronic device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4A shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the lenticular sheet in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4B shows a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the lenticular sheet of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 shows a three-dimensional exploded view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a three-dimensional exploded view of another embodiment of the screen protection screen 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a three-dimensional exploded view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8A shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8B shows a partial enlarged view of the area 8H in Fig. 8A.
  • Fig. 8C shows a perspective view of the embodiment of the screen protector 1 in Fig. 6 applying the solution of opening 34’/24’/44’ of Figs. 8A/8B of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8D shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the screen protector 1 of Fig. 7 applying the solution of opening 34’/24’/44’ of Figs. 8A/8B of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9A shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9B shows a partial enlarged view of the area 9H in Fig. 9A.
  • FIG. 9C shows a perspective view of the embodiment of the screen protector 1 in FIG. 6 using the solution of the opening 34"/44" and the gap 24" of FIGS. 9A/9B according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9D shows a perspective view of the embodiment of the screen protector 1 in FIG. 7 using the solution of the opening 34"/44" and the gap 24" of FIGS. 9A/9B according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10A shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10B shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11A shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11B shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12A shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12B shows a partial enlarged view of the area 12H in FIG. 12A.
  • FIG. 12C shows a partially enlarged perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13A shows a partially enlarged perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13B shows a partially enlarged perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13C shows a partially enlarged perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14A shows a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 14B is a front side view showing another embodiment of the screen protector 1 according to the present invention when the solution of Fig. 14A implements the embodiment of Fig. 9C.
  • FIG. 14C is a front side view showing another embodiment of the screen protector 1 according to the present invention when the solution of FIG. 14A implements the embodiment in FIG. 8C.
  • FIG. 14D is a front side view showing another embodiment of the screen protector 1 according to the present invention when the solution of FIG. 14A implements the embodiment in FIG. 6.
  • Fig. 14E is a front side view showing another embodiment of the screen protector 1 according to the present invention when the solution of Fig. 14A implements the embodiment of Fig. 9D.
  • FIG. 14F is a front side view showing another embodiment of the screen protector 1 according to the present invention when the solution of FIG. 14A implements the embodiment in FIG. 8D.
  • FIG. 14G is a front side view showing another embodiment of the screen protector 1 according to the present invention when the solution of FIG. 14A implements the embodiment in FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 15A shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a known screen protection screen.
  • FIG. 15B shows a partial enlarged view of the area 15H in FIG. 15A.
  • 1 screen protection screen
  • 1A adsorption area
  • 1B viewing area
  • 10 lenticular sheet
  • 11 top edge (of lenticular sheet);
  • 12 bottom edge (of lenticular sheet);
  • 13A, 13B (lenticular sheet)
  • 20 the first suction member; 21: the top edge (of the first suction member); 22: the bottom edge (of the first suction member); 23A, 23B: the side edge (of the first suction member); 24, 24', 24": openings (of the first adsorption member);
  • 30 first outer covering film; 31: (of the first outer covering film) top edge; 32: (of the first outer covering film) bottom Edge; 33A, 33B: (of the first outer covering) side edge; 34, 34', 34": (of the first outer covering) opening;
  • 40 second outer covering; 41: (second outer covering) Top edge of the film; 42: bottom edge (of the second outer film); 43A, 43B: side edge (of the second outer film); 44, 44'
  • the screen protection screen disclosed in each embodiment of the present invention is based on the following design considerations.
  • the screen protection screen of the present invention must overcome the long-term unsolved technical development limitations, that is, functional components (such as ferromagnetic adsorbents) and/or decorative components (such as artificial leather or colored paint). Material layer) can only be designed on the outside of the peeping protection sheet.
  • the present invention integrates functional components (such as ferromagnetic adsorbents) and/or decorative components (such as paint/paint layer or pattern film) with the lenticular sheet inside the peeping protection sheet.
  • functional components such as ferromagnetic adsorbents
  • decorative components such as paint/paint layer or pattern film
  • the screen protector absorbs the screen of the notebook computer
  • the upper cover can be smoothly closed and the notebook computer can smoothly trigger the sleep program.
  • another technical problem that needs to be overcome when the functional parts and the lenticular sheet are integrated on the same layer is how two independent planar parts of different materials do not tilt or bend at the junction.
  • the following embodiment drawings of the present invention will be described using the coordinate system of Figure 1.
  • the arrow L direction represents the left side
  • the arrow R represents the right side
  • the arrow U direction represents the upper or top side
  • the arrow B direction represents the lower or bottom side
  • the arrow F direction represents the front side or the front surface
  • the arrow R represents the back side or the back surface.
  • the screen protection screen 1 is roughly rectangular, and includes a grating sheet 10 and a first suction member 20 disposed between a transparent first outer covering film 30 and a second outer covering film 40.
  • the manufacturing method of the screen protection screen of the present invention is described in detail below.
  • the manufacturing method includes the following steps:
  • Sheet punching step S1 cutting the sheets constituting the first outer covering film, the second outer covering film, the grating sheet, and the first suction member into specific sizes, respectively.
  • Functional layer forming step S2 the lenticular sheet and the suction member are arranged and attached to the left side surface of the second outer covering film to form the functional layer, and the suction member and the side of the lenticular sheet Set opposite sides adjacently.
  • Semi-finished product forming step S3 bonding the lower surface of the first outer covering film to the grating sheet and the adsorbing member to form a semi-finished product.
  • Heating and pressurizing defoaming step S4 vacuum pressurizing the semi-finished product under appropriate conditions to remove bubbles inside the semi-finished product and smooth the surface of the semi-finished product to obtain the screen protection screen.
  • a punching machine is used to form the first outer coating film 30, the second outer coating film 40, the lenticular sheet 10, and the first suction member 20. They are cut into specific shapes.
  • the height of the knife surface of the die used in the punching machine is 23.6mm, and the inclination of the blades on both sides is 15°; in addition, when the grating sheet 10 is punched, it must be in accordance with Adjust the punching angle according to the screen resolution of the corresponding electronic device. For example, when the screen resolution is 1366 ⁇ 768, the punching angle is 11 degrees; when the screen resolution is 1920 ⁇ 1080, the punching angle is 15 degrees.
  • the shape and size of the screen protection screen 1 corresponds to the screen of an electronic device; in this embodiment, the lenticular sheet 10, the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 are respectively rectangular sheets, and the first adsorption The member 20 is a long sheet body, wherein the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 are of the same size, and the shape and size of the grating sheet 10 and the first adsorbing member 20 after being assembled and spliced are the same as The first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 are the same.
  • the actual total thickness of the screen protection screen 1 is preferably only about 0.4 to 0.50 mm plus or minus 5-10%, and its structure is difficult to visually recognize.
  • the geometric proportions of the structure of the screen protection screen 1 in the drawings of the embodiments have been adjusted.
  • the screen protector 1 of the present invention greatly reduces the thickness of 58% to 65%, which is indeed It is in line with the space application trend of thinning and narrow frame structure on modern electronic devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2B is a partial enlarged view of area 2H in FIG. 2A
  • FIG. 2C is a partial enlarged view of area 2I in FIG. 2A
  • FIG. 3A is the screen protector of FIG. 1 and an exploded perspective view of the electronic device 2.
  • the grating sheet 10 and the first suction member 20 are arranged side-by-side up and down adjacently, and the first suction member 20 is arranged above the grating sheet 10.
  • the bottom edge 22 of the first adsorbing member 20 is aligned with the top edge 11 of the adjacent grating sheet 10, and the two can be adhesively fixed or just adjacent to each other.
  • the two side edges 23A/23B of the first suction member 20 can be respectively aligned with the two side edges 13A/13B of the grating sheet 10 up and down.
  • the suction member 20 and the grating sheet 10 have the same or similar thickness, and the suction member 20 may also have a thickness smaller than that of the grating sheet 10.
  • the two side edges 13A/13B and the bottom edge 12 of the lenticular sheet 10 are attached to the two side edges 43A/43B and the bottom edge 42 of the second outer covering film 40, respectively, and the first The two side edges 23A/23B and the top edge 21 of a suction member 20 are respectively aligned with the top section of the two side edges 43A/43B and the top edge 41 of the second outer covering film 40, thereby making the grating sheet 10 and the first
  • the adsorption member 20 forms a functional layer on the same plane; then, in the semi-finished product forming step S3, the two side edges 33A/33B and the bottom edge 32 of the first outer coating film 30 are respectively connected to the two side edges 13A/13B of the grating sheet 10 , And the bottom edge 12 are aligned, and the top section of the two side edges 33A/33B and the top edge 31 of the first outer covering film 30 are attached to the two side edges 23A/23B and the top edge 21 of the first
  • the semi-finished product is applied with appropriate pressure P and temperature T for vacuum pressurization for a duration of X, thereby removing bubbles inside the semi-finished product and making the semi-finished product
  • the surface is flat, and the screen protection screen 1 is obtained.
  • the pressure P, the temperature T, and the time X depend on the thickness and material of the sheet; for example, the pressure P is generally in the range of 0.5-30Kg/cm2; preferably in the range of 0.5-25Kg/cm2; more preferably It is in the range of 2.5-20Kg/cm2; most preferably in the range of 2.5-15Kg/cm2; in addition, the temperature T is generally in the range of 30°C to 90°C; preferably in the range of 35°C to 80°C; more preferably Is in the range of 35°C to 75°C; most preferably in the range of 35°C to 75°C; and time X is generally in the range of 10 to 100 minutes; preferably in the range of 10 to 90 minutes; more preferably in the range of 20 It is in the range of ⁇ 90 minutes; most preferably it is in the range of 25 to 80 minutes.
  • the top section area of the first outer covering film 30, the first adsorbing member 20 and the top section area of the second outer covering film 40 form an adsorbing area 1A layered in sequence and corresponding to the area, and located in the adsorbing area 1A
  • the lower part, that is, the main area of the first outer covering film 30, the lenticular sheet 10, and the main area of the second outer covering film 40 also form a viewing area 1B that is sequentially stacked and has a corresponding area.
  • the first adsorption member 20 can be arranged in the adsorption area 1A of the screen protector 1, so that the screen protector 1 can be adsorbed on the electronic device 2 with the first adsorption member 20 to display the screen 4
  • the electronic device 2 is a notebook computer, and the suction body 3 is disposed inside the electronic device 2 and above the display screen 4 for opposing the suction member 20 on the screen protection screen 1.
  • the adsorbent 20 of the screen protection screen 1 and the adsorbent 3 of the electronic device 2 may be magnetic materials with different magnetic poles (for example, one of a group of ferrite, alnico, or rare earth magnets).
  • one of the first adsorbing member 20 and the adsorbing body 3 is a magnet, and the other is a ferromagnetic member (for example, a single metal member or a multi-metal alloy such as iron, nickel, or cobalt that can be attracted by magnetic force) It can be used as a part of a casing or a structural part, so that the first adsorbing element 20 and the adsorbing body 3 can attract each other.
  • the first adsorption member 20 can be implemented by a thin and elongated metal sheet/metal tape, a magnetic/ferromagnetic sheet, or a coating containing metal or magnetic/ferromagnetic material.
  • the magnetic attraction principle can be used to make the first adsorbing member 20 be adsorbed to the adsorbing body 3, and the adsorption area of the screen protector 1 1A is fixed on the electronic device 2, and the viewing area 1B of the screen protector 1 covers the display screen 4 of the electronic device 2, so as to prevent others from prying eyes.
  • the user has a need for disassembly, he only needs to force the suction member 20 of the screen protector 1 to separate from the suction body 3 of the electronic device 2 to be removed immediately, which achieves the advantages of easy and quick disassembly.
  • FIGS. 3B and 3C are respectively an exploded perspective view of the screen protector 1 and the electronic device 2 of FIG. 1.
  • the display screen 4 on the electronic device 2 in FIGS. 3B and 3C does not have an adsorbent 3 outside
  • the opposite screen protection screen 1 further includes a separate and independent adsorbent 3T or two adsorbents 3T'
  • the adsorbent 3T/3T' has ferromagnetic properties and has a glue surface so as to adhere to the outside of the display screen 4 on the electronic device 2.
  • the adsorbent 20 and the adsorbent 3T/3T' of the screen protector 1 can be magnetic materials with different magnetic poles (for example, ferrite, Al-Ni-Co alloy, or a group of rare earth magnets). One or any combination thereof); or, one of the first adsorbing member 20 and the adsorbing body 3T/3T' is a magnet, and the other is a ferromagnetic member (for example, a single metal such as iron, nickel, or cobalt that can be attracted by magnetic force) Or multi-metal alloy), so that the adsorbing element 20 and the adsorbing body 3T/3T' can attract each other.
  • magnetic poles for example, ferrite, Al-Ni-Co alloy, or a group of rare earth magnets.
  • the first adsorbing member 20 and the adsorbing body 3T/3T' is a magnet
  • the other is a ferromagnetic member (for example, a single metal such as iron, nickel
  • the ferromagnetic properties of the adsorbent 20 and the adsorbent 3T/3T' can be made of thin and long metal sheets/metal strips, magnetic/ferromagnetic sheets, or coatings containing metal or magnetic/ferromagnetic materials. Layer is achieved.
  • the thickness of the adsorption member 20 may be, for example, within a range of 0.1 to 0.5 mm plus or minus 5-20%; preferably 0.2 to 0.35 mm plus or minus 5-20%; more preferably 0.30 to 0.35 mm Within the range of plus or minus 5-20%. In different embodiments, the thickness of the adsorption member may be between 0.4 and 0.7 mm, or within a range of plus or minus 5-20% of 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 or 0.7 mm.
  • the suction member 20 of the screen protection screen 1 in FIG. 3A can be provided with an opening 24 to correspond to the visual sensor 5 (visual sensor; for example, a camera including a CCD or CMOS component) of the electronic device 2, the first outer coating 30 and The second outer covering film 40 is also provided with openings 34/44 corresponding to the openings 24 of the first suction member.
  • the aforementioned opening 34, opening 24, and opening 44 are respectively through holes defined by closed inner edges.
  • the openings 24 of the first suction member 20 and the openings 34/44 of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 can be opened in different shapes or at different positions, and other holes can be added as needed. So as to correspond to the visual sensor 5 of the electronic device 2 or other functional components (such as a light source, an earphone jack or a function button).
  • the visual sensor 5 of the electronic device 2 or other functional components such as a light source, an earphone jack or a function button.
  • the adsorption body 3T has a shape and size corresponding to the adsorption member 20 (extends in a strip shape along the long side of the grating sheet 10), and the adsorption body 3T has an opening 3T0 corresponding to the opening 24 of the adsorption member 20
  • the openings 34/44 of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 correspond to the visual sensor 5 of the electronic device 2 to avoid covering it.
  • the two adsorbers 3T' whose width and length are less than half of the adsorbent 20 are first attached to the outside of the display screen 4 of the electronic device 2 and the left and right sides of the visual sensor 5 to avoid covering the visual sensor 5, and can be used with
  • the adsorption member 20 corresponds to adsorption.
  • the adsorption body of the embodiment of the present invention is corresponding to the adsorption member, and can be preset on the electronic device, or can be freely attached to the outer surface of the electronic device.
  • FIG. 4A is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the lenticular sheet 10 in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the lenticular sheet 10 in FIG. 1.
  • the grating sheet 10 includes two outer layers 101, 103 and a grating layer 102, but the grating sheet 10 can also have only one outer layer 103, as shown in FIG. 4B, this embodiment is not limited to this .
  • the outer layers 101 and 103 may be resin layers made of high light-transmitting materials.
  • the outer layers 101 and 103 are polyimide (PI) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET). , Polycarbonate (PC), Poly-methyl methacrylate (PMMA), Triacetyl Cellulose (TAC) TAC, the grating layer 102 is fixed to the second outer layer 101, Between 103, for example, the outer layers 101 and 103 in FIG. 4A are respectively adhered to the two opposite surfaces of the grating layer 102; or as shown in FIG. 4B, the grating layer 102 is fixed on the outer layer 103.
  • PI polyimide
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PC Polycarbonate
  • PMMA Poly-methyl methacryl
  • the grating layer 102 of the grating sheet 10 includes a plurality of opaque grating walls 1021, which are arranged by the principle of micro-louver, and the grating walls 1021 are parallel and equidistant.
  • the setting (that is, the vertical blind structure) can limit the light to a specific angle ⁇ .
  • the lenticular wall 1021 can be directly printed on the outer layer 103 in a three-dimensional printing method ( Figure 4B), or after the lenticular wall 1021 is formed, the outer layer 101 is attached so that the lenticular layer 102 (the lenticular wall 1021) is located on the second outer layer 101, 103 between.
  • the grating layer 102 may be formed by slitting repeatedly laminated transparent and opaque materials; in other embodiments, the grating layer 102 and the outer layers 101 and 103 may be bonded by an adhesive layer respectively
  • the grating sheet 10 and the adsorbing member 20 have the same or similar thickness.
  • the overall thickness of the grating sheet 10 is within the range of 0.25, 0.30 to 0.35 mm plus or minus 5-20%.
  • the thickness of the adsorption member may be between 0.25 and 0.7 mm, or within the range of 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 or 0.7 mm plus or minus 5-20%. In this way, the grating sheet 10 can only provide a visible range of a certain angle ⁇ .
  • the viewing angle change of the grating sheet 10 can produce the effect of preventing piracy is closely related to the visible light transmittance of the grating sheet 10 under various viewing angles. For example, in a set of embodiments, an experiment is performed on the viewing area 1B of the screen protector 1 with visible light with a wavelength of 550 nm.
  • the allowable viewing angle range of the viewing area 1B of the screen protector 1 is only about 30 degrees on the left and right, and a total allowable viewing angle range of about 60 degrees in total.
  • the grating sheet 10 and the grating layer 102 are used to limit the light passing through the viewing area 1B to an allowable viewing angle range.
  • the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 of an embodiment of the present invention can be made of, for example, transparent polyimide (PI), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or polycarbonate (PC). It is made of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and cellulose triacetate (TAC), and the materials constituting the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 may be the same or different.
  • the thickness of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 may be, for example, 0.05, 0.075, 0.10, or 0.125 mm plus or minus 5-20%, respectively, which may or may not include the first The thickness of an outer covering film 30 and a second outer covering film 40 and one or more coatings.
  • the lenticular sheet 10 itself, especially when only a single outer layer 103 provides a supporting surface for the lenticular layer 102, the lenticular sheet 10 itself does not have sufficient structural strength to maintain the screen protection screen 1 on a flat plane. Therefore, with the front and back attachment of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40, the lenticular sheet 10 and the adsorbing member 20 can be maintained in a flat plane, that is, the screen protection screen 1 can be maintained in a flat plane as a whole , Which meets the functional requirement of being flat on the display screen 4 of the electronic device 2 without warping.
  • the inner surface and/or outer surface of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 may have one or Multi-layer coating (Coating), the coating can be selected from anti-fingerprint coating (ultra-low friction coefficient), anti-glare coating (Anti-Glare Coating), anti-reflection coating (Anti-Reflection Coating), anti-blue light One or any combination of Anti-Bluelight and Hard Coating.
  • the anti-reflective coating can increase the penetration rate of the screen protection screen 1 by 8-12%, and improve the low penetration rate of the traditional screen protection screen 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the screen protection screen 1 of the present invention.
  • another manufacturing method of the screen protector of the present invention is as follows:
  • Sheet punching step M1 cutting the sheets constituting the first outer covering film, the second outer covering film, the grating sheet, and the first suction member into specific sizes, respectively.
  • Adhesive layer application step M2 apply adhesive material with adhesive on the back surface of the first outer covering film and the front surface of the second outer covering film respectively to form the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer .
  • Functional layer forming step M3 the lenticular sheet and the suction member are arranged and attached to the front surface of the second outer coating film to form the functional layer, and the suction member and the side of the lenticular sheet Set opposite sides adjacently.
  • Semi-finished product forming step M4 laminating the rear surface of the first outer covering film with the grating sheet and the adsorbing member to form a semi-finished product.
  • Pressure defoaming step M5 vacuum pressurize the semi-finished product under appropriate conditions to remove bubbles inside the semi-finished product and smooth the surface of the semi-finished product to obtain the screen protection screen.
  • the screen protection screen 1 further includes a transparent first adhesive layer 301 and a second adhesive layer 401 for attaching the lenticular sheet 10 and the first suction member 20 to the first outer cover film 30, respectively Between the second outer covering film 40 and the screen protector 1 as a whole, the screen protection screen 1 has a certain structural strength and can be maintained on a flat plane. More importantly, the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 plus the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 are attached back and forth, which can further provide sufficient structural strength to make the two independent The grating sheet 10 and the first suction member 20 of the two plane parts will not be inclined or bent at the junction.
  • the overall thickness of the first outer coating film 30 and the second outer coating film 40 plus the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 must at least reach the lenticular sheet 10 and 1/8 of the thickness of the first suction member 20.
  • the overall thickness of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 plus the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 can reach the thickness of the grating sheet 10 and the first adsorption member 20 1/7, 1/6, 1/5, 1/4, 1/3, 1/2 or its 1/1 thickness, the key is that the thinner the overall thickness, the higher the structural strength of the first outer
  • the covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40, the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401, and the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 use optically cured adhesive with high hardness after curing. It also helps to reduce the individual and overall thickness of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 and the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401.
  • the outer peripheral edges of the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 correspond to the outer peripheral edges of the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401.
  • the first adhesive layer 301 is located between the outer covering film 30 and the lenticular sheet 10/adsorption member 20, and is used to adhere the lenticular sheet 10 and the first adsorbing member 20 on the outer covering film 30;
  • the second adhesive layer 401 is located on the lenticular sheet 10 and between the first suction member 20 and the outer covering film 40 for adhering the grating sheet 10 and the first suction member 20 on the outer covering film 40.
  • the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 are implemented by transparent optical adhesive (Optical Clear Adhesive), such as optical acrylic sandwiched between two release films. Glue, and can be cut into shape with a punching machine. During processing, one of the release films is torn off, after the first side is attached, the other release film is torn off, and the second side is attached.
  • the thickness of the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 is approximately 0.025, 0.035, 0.05, or 0.075 mm plus or minus 5-20%.
  • the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 are respectively provided with openings 301H and 401H, the size and shape positions of which correspond to the openings 34 of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 /44, and the opening 24 of the suction member 20. Similar to the opening 34, the opening 24 and the opening 44, the openings 301H and 401H are respectively perforations defined by closed inner edges. In addition, after the vacuum pressurization is completed, UV light can be used to further strengthen the overall structural strength of the screen protection screen.
  • the disposition position/size/shape of the suction body and the visual sensor (or other functional components) on the periphery of the display screen of the electronic device may be different. Therefore, in order to allow the screen protector 1 to correspond to the adsorption body adsorbed on the periphery of the display screen, and to make the viewing area 1B correspond to the display screen, the openings 34, 24, and 44 of the adsorption area 1A can correspond to the vision sensor (or Other functional components), the structure of the screen protector 1 needs to be slightly adjusted, which will be further illustrated by the following embodiments and related drawings.
  • FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • the screen protection screen 1 includes a first suction member 20, a grating sheet 10' and a second suction member 20' arranged in order from top to bottom, and are arranged on the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film. 40; specifically, the grating sheet 10' is disposed between the first adsorbing member 20 and the second adsorbing member 20', and then is wrapped together in the transparent first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 In between, the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 are then attached to the outside of the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401.
  • the second suction member 20' is located under the grating sheet 10', and this arrangement is to allow the screen protector 1 to also correspondingly adsorb the suction body (not shown) arranged inside the electronic device and located below the display screen.
  • the outer peripheral edges of the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 correspond to the outer peripheral edges of the first adhesive layer 301/the second adhesive layer 401; the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 Since the structure and the relative relationship have been described above, for the convenience of description, the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 are omitted in the corresponding description of the structure relationship of other components below. As shown in FIG.
  • the first suction member 20, the grating sheet 10', and the second suction member 20' are arranged side-by-side up and down adjacent to each other; that is, the bottom edge 22 of the first suction member 20
  • the top edges 11' of the aligned and adjacent grating sheets 10' can be glued and fixed or just adjacent to each other, and the top edges 21' of the second suction member 20' are aligned and the bottom edges of the adjacent grating sheets 10' 12', the two can be glued and fixed or just adjacent to each other.
  • the top edge 31 of the first outer covering film 30, the top edge 21 of the first suction member 20, and the top edge 41 of the second outer covering film 40 are respectively aligned back and forth in sequence.
  • the bottom edge 32 of the first outer covering film 30, the bottom edge 22' of the second suction member 20', and the bottom edge 42 of the second outer covering film 40 are respectively aligned back and forth in sequence.
  • the screen protection screen 1 of FIG. 6 may further include a separate adsorption body of FIG. 3B. 3T for attaching to the top side of the display screen of the electronic device, and corresponding to the shape and size of the first adsorbing member 20 in FIG. 6, and also includes another adsorbing body for attaching to the bottom side of the display screen of the electronic device, and corresponding As shown in FIG. 6, the shape and size of the second suction member 20 ′ can suction each other.
  • FIG. 3C has been adjusted to be applicable to the embodiment of FIG.
  • the screen protector 1 of FIG. 6 may further include the separate independent of FIG. 3C
  • the two adsorbing bodies 3T' are adapted to be adsorbed to the first adsorbing member 20 in FIG. 6, and may also include another adsorbing body corresponding to the shape and size of the second adsorbing member 20' in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • the first suction member 20 is generally a rectangular ring-shaped sheet body, with a main opening 25 (Main Opening) for embedding the grating sheet 10", so that the outer periphery of the grating sheet 10" includes the top edge 11 ", the bottom edge 12", and the two side edges 13A"/13B" are all aligned and adjacent to the inner periphery of the main opening 25 of the first suction member 20, including four inner edges 251/22/253/254.
  • the screen protector 1 of FIG. 7 can be adsorbed correspondingly by its rectangular ring-shaped first adsorbing member 20, which is matched with the rectangular ring-shaped adsorbing member 20
  • the grating sheet 10 corresponding to the size and shape can be implemented in the screen protector 1 of FIGS. 1, 2A, and 3A instead of corresponding components, which is implemented together with the different technical solutions in the above drawings.
  • the technical solution of FIG. 3B has been adjusted to be applicable to the embodiment of FIG. 7, that is, for the case where there is no adsorption body on the outside of the display screen of the electronic device, the screen protection screen 1 of FIG. 7 may further include a separate adsorption body 3T of FIG. 3B.
  • the rectangular ring-shaped sheets are for being attached to the outside of the display screen of the electronic device, and corresponding to the shape and size of the suction member 20 in FIG.
  • the screen protection screen 1 of FIG. 7 may further include a separate and independent one of FIG. 3C.
  • a plurality of adsorbing bodies 3T' for attaching to the outside of each side of the display screen of the electronic device, and correspondingly adsorbing to the first adsorbing member 20 in FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 8A is a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 8B is a partial enlarged view of the area 8H in FIG. 8A.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment of Figures 2A/2B is that the opening 34', the opening 24', and the opening 44' are respectively open on one side and are separated by three inner edges 341/342/343 and 241/242. /243, the notch defined by the inner edge 441/442/443, the size and shape of the opening 34', the opening 24' and the opening 44' correspond to each other front and back, and can be generally trapezoidal or rectangular.
  • the openings 301H and 401H (not shown) of the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 have their size, shape and position corresponding to The openings 34 ′/44 ′ of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 and the openings 24 ′ of the suction member 20.
  • the opening 34', the opening 24' and the opening 44' are similar.
  • the openings 301H and 401H in this example are also rectangular or trapezoidal notches that are open on one side and defined by the inner edges of the three sides, as shown in Figure 8C (application The opening 34'/24'/44' scheme of Figs. 8A/8B is shown in the embodiment of Fig. 6) and Fig. 8D (the opening 34’/24’/44’ scheme of Figs. 8A/8B is applied to the embodiment of Fig. 7). Show.
  • the technical solution of FIG. 3B has been adjusted to be applicable to the embodiment of FIG. 8A/8B, that is, for the case where there is no adsorbent on the outside of the display screen of the electronic device, the screen protection screen 1 of FIG. 8A/8B may further include the separate and independent of FIG.
  • FIG. 3B An adsorbing body 3T for attaching to the top side of the display screen of the electronic device and corresponding to the shape and size of the adsorbing member 20 in Figs. 8A/8B (in a strip shape extending along the long side of the grating sheet 10, and the opening 3T0 is changed to The notches can be adsorbed to each other as shown in Fig. 8A/8B).
  • the technical solution of FIG. 3C has been adjusted to be applicable to the embodiment of FIG. 8A/8B, that is, for the case where there is no adsorption body on the outside of the display screen of the electronic device, the screen protection screen 1 of FIG. 8A/8B may further include FIG. 3C
  • One or more independent adsorption bodies 3T' are separated for being attached to the top side of the display screen of the electronic device, and correspondingly adsorbed to the adsorption member 20 of FIGS. 8A/8B.
  • FIG. 9A is a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 9B is a partial enlarged view of the area 9H in FIG. 9A, the second figure omits not showing the first adhesive layer 301 and the second adhesive ⁇ 401 ⁇ ⁇ 401.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment of Figs. 8A/8B is that the original overall first suction member 20 is separated by a gap (Gap) 24" to form two half suction members 20L/20R, which are defined on the left half suction member 20L Between the half-adsorption member 20R on the right side, the half-adsorption members 20L and 20R are completely disconnected, left and right separately, aligned with each other.
  • Gap gap
  • the vertical depth of the gap 24" is equal to the length of the short side of the half-adsorption members 20L and 20R;
  • the length of the long side of 20L and 20R is less than half of the length of the long side of the grating sheet 10.
  • the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 respectively have openings 34"/44", which correspond to the size, shape and position of the gap 24" respectively, and can be trapezoidal or rectangular.
  • the openings 34"/44 “Open on one side and defined by the inner edges 347/348/349 and the inner edges 447/448/449 on the three sides.
  • the gap 24 between the semi-adsorbing member 20L and the semi-adsorbing member 20R is defined by the semi-adsorbing member 20L
  • the side edge 247 of the, the side edge 249 of the semi-adsorbing member 20R, and the top edge 118 of the grating sheet 10 are defined.
  • the half-adsorbing member 20L and the half-adsorbing member 20R are respectively arranged side-by-side up and down adjacent to the grating sheet 10; that is, the bottom edge 22L of the half-adsorbing member 20L is vertically aligned with the top left of the adjacent grating sheet 10
  • the edges 11L can be adhered and fixed or just adjacent to each other, and the bottom edge 22R of the half-adsorbing member 20R is aligned with the right top edge 11R of the adjacent grating sheet 10, and the two can be adhered and fixed or just adjacent to each other.
  • the left top edge 31L of the first outer covering film 30, the top edge 21L of the semi-adsorbing member 20L, and the left top edge 41L of the second outer covering film 40 are respectively aligned back and forth in sequence.
  • the right top edge 31R of the first outer covering film 30, the top edge 21R of the semi-adsorbing member 20R, and the right top edge 41R of the second outer covering film 40 are respectively aligned back and forth in sequence.
  • FIGS. 9A and 9B the technology of completely disconnecting the left and right separated semi-adsorbing member 20L and semi-adsorbing member 20R, the first outer covering film 30 with openings 34"/gap 24"/second outer covering film 40 with openings 44"
  • the solution can be applied to the screen protector 1 of Figure 1, Figure 2A/2B, Figure 3A, and Figure 5/6/7; when the technical solution in Figures 9A and 9B is applied to Figure 5/6/7, the first adhesive The openings 301H and 401H (not shown) of the layer 301 and the second adhesive layer 401 correspond to the openings 34"/44" and half of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40.
  • FIG. 9A and 9B When the technical solutions in Figs. 9A and 9B are applied to Fig. 5/6, the openings 301H and 401H in Fig. 5/6 are similar to the openings 34", 24" and 44" in Figs. 9A and 9B, that is The openings 301H and 401H in Fig. 5/6 are also rectangular or trapezoidal notches with one side open and defined by the inner edges on three sides, as shown in Fig. 9C. The technical solutions in Figs. 9A and 9B are applied to Fig.
  • FIG. 10A is a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • the main difference between FIG. 10A and FIG. 9A is that one or more corners of the bottom edge 12 of the grating sheet 10 of the screen protector 1 in FIG. 10A are truncated and shrunk into one or two truncated edges 14/14' (shown in FIG. 10A) Linear, located on the opposite side of the two semi-adsorbing parts 20L/20R), and the screen protection screen 1 further includes one or more third adsorbing parts 50/50' respectively aligned with the grating sheet 10 and adjacently arranged on the grating sheet 10 The cut edge is 14/14' outside.
  • the third suction member 50 has an inner side 51 (linear in FIG.
  • the third suction member 50' has an inner side 51' (linear in FIG. 10A), and a base 52' and a standing side 53' that are connected to the two outer ends of the inner side 51' and are substantially perpendicular to each other (Make the third suction member 50' approximately triangular).
  • the truncated edges 14 of the grating sheet 10 are aligned with the inner edges 51 of the adjacent third suction members 50, and the two can be adhesively fixed or only adjacent to each other; and the truncated edges 14' of the grating sheet 10 are aligned with the adjacent third suction
  • the inner edge 51' of the piece 50' can be glued and fixed or just adjacent to each other.
  • the third adsorbing members 50/50' are respectively adhered to the two bottom corners between the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 in FIG. 10A; in FIG.
  • the two semi-adsorbing parts 20L/20R, the grating sheet 10, and the third adsorbing part 50/50' are independent components, they can be maintained when they are adhered between the first outer film 30 and the second outer film 40 at the same time A certain structural strength, so that the screen protection screen 1 can be kept flat and flat and not warped.
  • the effect of the third suction member 50/50' to prevent warping of the screen protector 1 is particularly prominent in the realization of the large screen protector 1 (for example, the diagonal exceeds 20 inches); of course, if the electronic device 2 is
  • the display screen 4 is provided with an adsorption body 3 at the bottom corner, and the third adsorption member 50/50 ′ can correspond to the adsorption body 3 at the bottom corner of the display screen 4 of the electronic device 2.
  • FIG. 10A has a lenticular sheet 10 with a truncated edge 14/14' with a recessed bottom corner, which is matched with the aforementioned third suction member 50/ with a standing edge 53/53', a bottom edge 52/52' and an inner edge 51/51'
  • the 50' technical solution can be implemented in place of the corresponding components in the screen protector 1 of Figures 1, 2A/2B, 3A, and 5/8A/9A, which can be implemented together with the different technical solutions in the above drawings; , When applied to the embodiment of FIG. 8A, as shown in FIG. 10B.
  • FIG. 11A is a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • the third suction member 50/50' is generally L-shaped as a whole. Specifically, one or more corners of the bottom edge 12 of the lenticular sheet 10 of the screen protector 1 in FIG. 11A are not cornered to form one or more pairs of cut edges 141/142 and/or 141' that are approximately perpendicular to each other. /142' (shown in an inverted L shape in FIG.
  • the screen protector 1 further includes one or more third suction members 50/50' respectively aligned with the lenticular sheet 10 and arranged adjacent to the opposite side of the lenticular sheet 10 141/142 and/or 141'/142' outside.
  • the third suction member 50 has a pair of inner edges 511/512 (inverted L-shaped in FIG. 10A), and a bottom edge 52 and a standing edge 53 that are connected to the outer ends of the pair of inner edges 511/512 and are substantially perpendicular to each other.
  • the third suction member 50 is roughly rectangular); the third suction member 50' has an inner side 511'/512' (inverted L-shaped in FIG.
  • the opposite truncated edges 141/142 of the grating sheet 10 are respectively aligned with the inner sides 511/512 of the adjacent third adsorbing member 50, and the two can be adhesively fixed or only adjacent to each other; while the opposite truncated edges of the grating sheet 10 141'/142' are respectively aligned with the inner edges 511'/512' of the adjacent third adsorption member 50', and the two can be fixed by adhesion or just adjacent to each other.
  • FIG. 11A has a lenticular sheet 10 with opposite truncated edges 141/142 and 141'/142' with a missing corner on the bottom side, in combination with the aforementioned vertical edges 53/53', bottom edges 52/52', and opposite inner edges 511/512 and 511
  • the technical solution of the third adsorption member 50/50 of'/512' can also be implemented on the screens of Figure 1, Figure 2A/2B, Figure 3A, Figure 5/6/7/8A/9A/10A instead of corresponding components
  • the protective screen 1 is implemented together with the different technical solutions in the various figures; among them, FIG. 11A is as shown in FIG. 11B when applied to the embodiment of FIG. 8A.
  • the third suction member 50/50' of FIG. 10A/11A is a right-angled triangle or an L shape, in different embodiments, the third suction member 50/50' may also be a rectangle or other polygons with different ratios of length to width.
  • FIG. 12A is a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 12B is a partial enlarged view of the area 12H in FIG. 12A.
  • the screen protector 1 has an ear piece 60 whose shape can be rectangular, trapezoidal or other polygonal shapes.
  • the ear piece 60 can be formed by pressing the protrusions 35/45 formed by the extension of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40, and the position is on the outside of the lenticular sheet 10; 10 does not extend outward, so the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40 tabs 35/45 will form gaps when pasting the synthetic ear pieces 60 back and forth.
  • glue 601 (such as transparent optical adhesive OCA) can be sewn. Fill.
  • FIG. 12C it is a partially enlarged perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector of the present invention. In FIG.
  • the ear piece 60 can be formed by pressing and pasting the protrusions 35/45 formed by the extension of the first outer covering film 30 and the second covering film 40 and the protrusions 15 formed by the extension of the lenticular sheet 10 back and forth.
  • the ear piece 60 may not only be arranged on any side of the outer side of the grating sheet 10, but also may be arranged on any side of the outer side of the suction member 20, or located at the junction of the grating sheet 10 and the suction member 20. Either side of the outside.
  • Figure 13A is a partial enlarged perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention
  • Figure 13B is a partial enlarged perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention
  • Figure 13C is a partial enlarged perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention
  • 13A shows the screen protection screen 1 at the junction of the grating sheet 10 and the adsorbing member 20, followed by the outer covering film 30, the first adhesive layer 301, the adsorbing member 20 and the grating sheet 10, and the second adhesive layer 401 adjacent to each other up and down.
  • FIG. 13B shows that the screen protection screen 1 further includes a decoration layer 71 located between the rear side of the first adhesive layer 301 and the front side of the suction member 20, and its shape and position are similar to those of the suction member 20.
  • the decoration layer 71 can be realized by coating or spraying with paint or printing patterns on the front surface of the adsorbing member 20 before processing, or attaching a film with a printed pattern to the surface of the adsorbing member 20.
  • the decorative layer 71 has an outer periphery 710 aligned with the top edges 31/41 of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40, the side edges 33A/33B and 43A/43B, the top edge 21 and the side of the first adsorbing member 20 ⁇ 23B.
  • the decoration layer 71 has a bottom edge 711 aligned with the front top edge 111 adjacent to the lenticular sheet 10, and the bottom edge 22 of the suction member 20 is still aligned with the main top edge 110 adjacent to the lenticular sheet 10, that is, the bottom edge 711 of the decoration layer 71
  • the bottom edge 22 of the suction member 20 is aligned and adjacent to the top edge 11 of the grating sheet 10 (the front top edge 111 and the main top edge 110).
  • the decorative components can also be implemented inside the screen protection screen 1, that is, on the same layer as the grating sheet 10, so that the screen protection screen 1 can be thinned.
  • the screen protector 1 also includes another decoration layer 72 similar to the decoration layer 71 located between the rear surface of the first suction member 20 and the front surface of the second adhesive layer 401, although Visual elements such as materials, processing methods, patterns and colors used in decoration may be different, and both the decoration layer 71 and the decoration layer 72 are for decoration purposes.
  • the decorative layer 72 has an outer peripheral edge 720 aligned with the top edge 31/41 of the first outer covering film 30 and the second outer covering film 40, the side edges 33A/33B and 43A/43B, the top edge 21 and the side edges of the first suction member 20 ⁇ 23B.
  • the decorative layer 72 has a bottom edge 721 aligned with the rear top edge 112 adjacent to the lenticular sheet 10, and the bottom edge 22 of the first suction member 20 is still aligned with the main top edge 110 adjacent to the lenticular sheet 10, that is, the bottom of the decorative layer 71
  • the edge 711, the bottom edge 22 of the first suction member 20, and the bottom edge 721 of the decorative layer 72 are aligned and adjacent to the top edge 11 of the grating sheet 10 (the front top edge 111, the main top edge 110, and the rear top edge 112).
  • the use of the screen protection sheet 1 has no distinction between the front and the back, which facilitates the free application of the user.
  • the decorative layers 71 and/or 72 in FIG. 13B/13C are arranged on the front surface and/or the back surface of the suction member 20.
  • This solution can be implemented in FIGS. 1, 2A/2B, 3A, and 5/ in place of corresponding components. 6/7, the screen protector 1 of Fig. 8A/8B, Fig. 9A/9B, Fig. 10A/11, and Fig. 12A/12B/C are implemented together with the different technical solutions in the above-mentioned figures.
  • the decorative layer 71 and/or 72 may also be provided on the front surface and/or the rear surface of the aforementioned first adsorption member, second adsorption member and/or third adsorption member.
  • the decoration layers 71/72 of FIGS. 13B and 13C may also be disposed on the first outer film 30 and The front surface and/or the rear surface of the second outer covering film 40 have a size and shape position approximately corresponding to the suction member 20.
  • FIG. 14A is a perspective view of another embodiment of the screen protector 1 of the present invention.
  • the screen protection screen 1 of FIG. 14A is different from the previous figures in that the first suction member 20 extends along the short side of the grating sheet 10, and the opening 34/301H/24/401H/44 is located on the screen protection screen 1 or the grating sheet 10 is the first suction member 20 on the short side, and the applicable electronic device 2 is a tablet computer, and the visual sensor 5 is located on the short side of the electronic device 2 and the display screen 4.
  • FIG. 14A is a front side view of the scheme of Fig. 14A implementing the embodiment of Fig. 9C;
  • Fig. 14C is a front side view of the scheme of Fig. 14A implementing the embodiment of Fig. 8C;
  • FIG. 14D is a front side view of the scheme of Fig. 14A implementing the embodiment of Fig. 6
  • Fig. 14E is a front side view of the Fig. 14A scheme when the embodiment in Fig. 9D is realized
  • Fig. 14F is a front side view of the Fig. 14A scheme when the Fig. 8D embodiment is realized
  • Fig. 14G is the front side of the Fig. 14A scheme when the Fig. 7 embodiment is realized view.
  • Sample A is a screen protection screen of the present invention, and its structure is shown in FIG. 5;
  • Sample B is a screen protection screen with a structure as shown in FIG. 15;
  • Sample C is a commercially available screen protection screen without an adsorbent.
  • the dimensions of sample A, sample B, and sample C are all 29.5 cm ⁇ 20 cm, and the thickness is 450 ⁇ m, and an opening is provided near the middle of a long side.
  • the sample and test method used are the same as in embodiment 1.
  • the difference lies in that the load-bearing ends of sample A, sample B, and sample C protrude 14.9 cm from the desktop, which is approximately the sample
  • the center line position of the long side is also the setting position of the opening.
  • the vertical distance, sag, and bending stiffness (%) between the load-bearing end of each sample and the table top are shown in Table 2.
  • the screen protection screen of the embodiment of the present invention reverses the design direction of the external additional components that have not been solved for decades, arranges the suction member and the lenticular sheet side to side adjacent to each other, and attaches the two outer films back and forth.
  • the functional parts and decorative parts are integrated into the same layer as the lenticular sheet, and the screen protection screen is further thinned while maintaining its original fast adsorption and removal function and decorative requirements.
  • the screen protection screen of the embodiment of the present invention is attached by two outer films plus the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer through the front and rear UV curing adhesion, which can provide enough structural strength to make the two independent plane parts grating
  • the sheet and the suction part will not be inclined or bent at the junction.

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Abstract

一种萤幕保护屏(1),用以吸附设置于电子装置(2)上的吸附体(3),以对应覆盖电子装置(2)的显示萤幕(4)。萤幕保护屏(1)包括光栅片(10)与第一吸附件(20),彼此边对边上下相邻设置并包覆于二外覆膜(30、40)之间。萤幕保护屏(1)以吸附件(20)吸附设置于电子装置(2)上的吸附体(3)上,使光栅片(10)定义的观看区(1B)对应覆盖电子装置(2)的显示萤幕(4)。

Description

萤幕保护屏 技术领域
本发明涉及一种保护屏,特别是指一种吸附式萤幕保护屏。
背景技术
随着科技的进步与网络的发达,移动装置(例如智能手机、平板电脑、笔记型电脑等)已成为人们生活中不可或缺的用品,由于移动装置携带十分便利,因此,在办公场所、公共场所或大众交通工具等公众场合都能看到有人使用。
一般来说,市面上的移动装置的萤幕多不具有防止窃视功能,因此,在公众场合使用时,周遭的人很容易从旁窥视萤幕的显示内容,造成用户的隐私无法受到保护。基于上述问题,目前的作法大多是于移动装置的萤幕上另外黏贴一窃视防护片,以避免旁人轻易窥视。然而,以黏贴的方式固定窃视防护片,使用者在不需使用时需将其撕除,且撕除后容易留下残胶而造成了困扰与再次安装上的不便。即使在个人空间使用移动装置,暂时无须考虑隐私保护时,还是无法轻易卸下已固定的窃视防护片。倘若在安全环境中,窃视防护片仍然一直固定于萤幕上,会导致萤幕亮度变暗与画面锐利度降低,长时间的使用降低了萤幕原本的清晰而高对比度的视觉感受,故窃视防护片仍需要改良突破。
为了解决上述的问题点,近年来已发展出将具有磁性的功能部件与窃视防护片复合而成的产品,如图15A所示,此类的窃视防护片是将功能部件B外加在防护片主体A任一面的侧边上,并在电子装置2的萤幕周围的相应位置设置吸附体3,因此使用者在使用的过程中可以依照实际需求将窃视防护片固定于萤幕表面或是取下。
然而,由于电子装置硬件设计的薄型化趋势,电子装置如笔记型电脑阖上萤幕(位于上盖)时,萤幕侧内表面与键盘侧内表面所形成的空间十分局限。如果在窃视防护片的外表面设置装饰性或功能性的突出结构,将造成笔记型电脑的上盖无法顺利盖合,也阻碍盖合上盖原本的触发笔记型电脑的相关元 件所执行的睡眠程序。再者,由于窃视防护片是利用改变不同视角的可见光穿透度而达到防范窃视的效果,而当将窃视防护片固定于萤幕表面时,突出于防护片主体A的功能部件B可能会使得所述防护片主体A朝向未装设功能部件的另一侧倾斜,而无法与萤幕表面平行设置,如图15B所示,反而会影响使用者观看萤幕时的清晰可见度。
因为窃视防护片产生视角限制效果的关键材料、关键技术和量产技术,在过去近20年来是掌握在数家材料大厂手里,使得窃视防护片对电子装置萤幕的附着技术发展,只能局限在窃视防护片的外表面附加黏贴凸出结构。是以,各界莫不亟待能够开发出一种除了能够达到容易快速拆装的效果以外,还能够达到萤幕保护屏整体薄型化的功效的新颖萤幕保护屏。
发明内容
有鉴于上述问题,发明人等潜心研究及寻找用于解决传统技术的上述问题点的各种可能方案,进而开发出一种能够将功能部件(例如具铁磁性质的吸附件)和/或装饰性部件(如颜料/漆料层或图案薄膜)与窃视防护片内部的光栅片整合在同一层的新颖技术,以达到萤幕保护屏整体薄型化的功效,并且解决了将功能部件与光栅片两个不同材质的平面部件整合在同一层时如何不会在交界处倾斜或弯折的技术问题。进而,当萤幕保护屏吸附笔记型电脑的萤幕时,也能让上盖顺利盖合而使笔记型电脑顺利触发睡眠程序。同时,本发明的萤幕保护屏能够达到容易快速拆装的效果,并以无需增加外部突出结构的方案,达到在萤幕保护屏上配置功能部件与装饰性部件的功效。
换言之,本发明提供了一种萤幕保护屏的制作方法,其特征在于,所述萤幕保护屏是外表面平整无断差且至少包含第一外覆膜、由光栅片及吸附件所构成的机能层、以及第二外覆膜的积层结构体,所述萤幕保护屏用以吸附设置于一电子装置上的一吸附体以对应覆盖所述电子装置的显示萤幕;所述制作方法包含以下步骤:片材冲型步骤:将构成所述第一外覆膜、所述第二外覆膜、所述光栅片、以及所述吸附件的片材分别裁制成特定尺寸;机能层成型步骤:将所述光栅片与所述吸附件设置并贴附于所述第二外覆膜的前侧 表面而形成所述机能层,并且所述吸附件与所述光栅片边对边(side-by-side)相邻设置;半成品成型步骤:将所述第一外覆膜的后侧表面与所述光栅片和所述吸附件贴合而形成半成品;和加温加压脱泡步骤:将所述半成品以适当条件进行真空加压,从而去除所述半成品内部的气泡,并使所述半成品的表面平整,进而获得所述萤幕保护屏。
于本发明一实施例中,在所述机能层成型步骤之前,进一步包含黏胶层施加步骤:将具有黏性的附着材料分别施加于第一外覆膜的后侧表面及第二外覆膜的前侧表面,进而形成第一黏胶层及第二黏胶层。
于本发明一实施例中,在所述机能层成型步骤中,所述光栅片和所述吸附件通过所述第二黏胶层贴附于所述第二外覆膜的前侧表面;以及所述半成品成型步骤中的所述光栅片和所述吸附件通过所述第一黏胶层贴附于所述第一外覆膜的后侧表面。
于本发明一实施例中,所述光栅片于特定角度内具有可视范围;所述光栅片包含外层与光栅层,且所述光栅层包括多个光栅墙。
于本发明一实施例中,所述吸附件为一个或多个。
另外,本发明还提供一种萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述萤幕保护屏是外表面平整无断差且至少包含第一外覆膜、由光栅片及第一吸附件所构成的机能层、以及第二外覆膜的积层结构体,所述萤幕保护屏用以吸附设置于一电子装置上的一吸附体以对应覆盖所述电子装置的显示萤幕,所述光栅片用以定义一观看区,将可穿过的光线限制于一容许的视角范围;所述第一吸附件用以定义一吸附区,与所述光栅片边对边上下相邻设置,所述吸附件位于所述光栅片上方;以及所述第一外覆膜及所述第二外覆膜前后包覆所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件,使所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间。所述第一吸附件、所述第一外覆膜及所述第二外覆膜分别具有彼此对应的一开孔,所述开孔用以对应并避免覆盖所述电子装置上的一功能组件,所述第一吸附件、所述第一外覆膜及所述第二外覆膜的所述开孔是封闭的内缘所定义的穿孔(through hole),或是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的缺口(notch)。所述第一吸附件被一间隙(Gap)隔开为二半吸附件,所 述二半吸附件左右分置、彼此对齐,且所述第一外覆膜及所述第二外覆膜分别具有一开孔对应于所述间隙,所述间隙与所述开孔用以对应并避免覆盖所述电子装置上的一功能组件,所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的所述开孔是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的缺口。萤幕保护屏还包含一第二吸附件,所述第二吸附件与所述第一吸附件分别对向设置于所述光栅片的侧边,与所述光栅片边对边上下相邻设置,且所述第二吸附件位于所述光栅片下方,使所述第一吸附件、所述光栅片与所述第二吸附件由上而下依序排列,并一同设置在所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间。所述第一吸附件呈环状并具有一主开孔供嵌设所述光栅片,使所述光栅片的外周缘相邻于所述主开孔的内周缘。萤幕保护屏还包含一第三吸附件,且所述光栅片底缘转角处具有内缩的一截边,所述第三吸附件具有一内边对齐且相邻于所述光栅片的所述截边,使所述第三吸附件设置于所述光栅片底缘转角处。所述第三吸附件呈矩形、直角三角形或L形。所述萤幕保护屏还包含一装饰层,所述装饰层设于所述第一吸附件的前表面和/或后表面,或位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的前表面和/或后表面并对应于所述第一吸附件。所述第一吸附件沿着所述光栅片的长边和/或短边延伸。所述萤幕保护屏还包含透明的一第一黏胶层与一第二黏胶层,用以分别将所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件贴附在所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间。所述光栅片包含一外层与一光栅层,所述光栅层包含多个光栅墙。所述萤幕保护屏还包含一耳片,所述耳片包含所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜分别延伸而成的二凸片。所述吸附体与吸附件对应吸附,且预设于所述电子装置,或自由贴附在所述电子装置的外表面。
又,本发明还提供一种萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述萤幕保护屏是外表面平整无断差且至少包含第一外覆膜、由光栅片及第一吸附件和二第三吸附件所构成的机能层、以及第二外覆膜的积层结构体,所述萤幕保护屏用以吸附设置于一电子装置上的一吸附体以对应覆盖所述电子装置的显示萤幕;其中,所述光栅片用以定义一观看区,将可穿过的光线限制于一容许的视角范围;所述第一吸附件用以定义一吸附区,与所述光栅片边对边上下相邻设 置,所述吸附件位于所述光栅片上方;所述二第三吸附件设置于所述光栅片底缘的二转角处;以及所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜前后包覆所述光栅片、所述第一吸附件、与所述二第三吸附件,使所述光栅片、所述第一吸附件、与所述二第三吸附件位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间。所述第一吸附件与所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜分别具有彼此对应的一开孔,所述开孔用以对应并避免覆盖所述电子装置上的一功能组件,其中所述第一吸附件与所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的所述开孔是封闭的内缘所定义的穿孔(through hole),或是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的缺口(notch)。所述第一吸附件包含被一间隙(Gap)隔开的二半吸附件,所述二半吸附件左右分置、彼此对齐,且所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜分别具有一开孔对应于所述间隙,所述间隙与所述开孔用以对应并避免覆盖所述电子装置上的一功能组件,其中所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的所述开孔是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的缺口。所述光栅片底缘转角处具有内缩的一截边,所述第三吸附件具有一内边对齐且相邻于所述光栅片的所述截边,使所述第三吸附件设置于所述光栅片底缘转角处。所述萤幕保护屏更包含一第三吸附件,且所述光栅片底缘转角处具有内缩的一对截边,所述第三吸附件具有一对内边对齐相邻于所述光栅片的所述对截边,使所述第三吸附件设置于所述光栅片底缘转角处;所述第三吸附件呈矩形、直角三角形或L形。所述萤幕保护屏还包含一装饰层,所述装饰层设于所述第一吸附件和/或所述第三吸附件的前表面和/或后表面,或位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的前表面和/或后表面并对应于所述第一吸附件和/或所述第三吸附件。所述第一吸附件沿着所述光栅片的长边或短边延伸。所述吸附体与吸附件对应吸附,且预设于所述电子装置或自由贴附在所述电子装置的外表面。
再者,本发明亦提供一种萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述萤幕保护屏是外表面平整无断差,且至少包含第一外覆膜、由光栅片及第一吸附件所构成的机能层、以及第二外覆膜的积层结构体,所述萤幕保护屏用以吸附设置于一电子装置上的一吸附体以对应覆盖所述电子装置的显示萤幕;其中所述一光栅片用以定义一观看区,将可穿过的光线限制于一容许的视角范围;所述 第一吸附件用以定义一吸附区,并且与所述光栅片边对边上下相邻设置,所述吸附件位于所述光栅片上方;透明的二外覆膜前后包覆所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件,使所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间;其中,所述第一吸附件包含被一间隙隔开的二半吸附件,所述二半吸附件左右分置、彼此对齐,且所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜分别具有一开孔对应于所述间隙,所述间隙与所述些开孔用以对应并避免覆盖所述电子装置上的一功能组件,其中所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的所述些开孔是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的缺口;其中,所述萤幕保护屏以所述吸附件吸附设置于所述电子装置上的所述吸附体上,使所述光栅片对应覆盖所述电子装置的显示萤幕。所述萤幕保护屏还包含一第二吸附件;所述第二吸附件与所述第一吸附件分别对向设置于所述光栅片的侧边,与所述光栅片边对边上下相邻设置,且所述第二吸附件位于所述光栅片下方,使所述第一吸附件、所述光栅片与所述第二吸附件由上而下依序排列,并一同设置在所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间。所述第一吸附件的所述二半吸附件沿所述光栅片外周缘环设相连而呈环状,并形成有一主开孔供嵌设所述光栅片,使所述光栅片的外周缘相邻于所述主开孔的内周缘;所述间隙沿着所述光栅片的长边或短边设置。萤幕保护屏还包含一第三吸附件,所述第三吸附件设置于所述光栅片底缘转角处,且所述第三吸附件呈矩形、直角三角形或L形。所述萤幕保护屏还包含一装饰层,所述装饰层设于所述二半吸附件的前表面和/或后表面,或位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的前表面和/或后表面并对应于所述二半吸附件。所述二半吸附件沿着所述光栅片的长边及/或短边延伸。所述吸附体与吸附件对应吸附,且预设于所述电子装置或自由贴附在所述电子装置的外表面。
因此,本发明的萤幕保护屏扭转数十年未解的外部附加部件的设计方向,将吸附件与光栅片的边对边相邻设置、并以二外覆膜前后贴附,成功地将功能性部件与装饰性部件整合至与光栅片同一层,在维持其原有快速吸附移除功能与装饰性需求的前提下,达到萤幕保护屏进一步薄型化的功效。同时,本发明的萤幕保护屏通过二外覆膜加上第一黏胶层与第二黏胶层的前后贴 附,可提供足够的结构强度,使独立的两个平面部件光栅片及吸附件不会在交界处倾斜或弯折。
附图说明
图1显示本发明萤幕保护屏1一实施例的立体分解图。
图2A显示本发明萤幕保护屏1一实施例的立体图。
图2B显示图2A中区域2H的局部放大图。
图2C显示图2A中区域2I的局部放大图。
图3A显示图1的萤幕保护屏1与电子装置的立体分解图。
图3B显示图1的萤幕保护屏1与电子装置的立体分解图。
图3C显示图1的萤幕保护屏1与电子装置的立体分解图。
图4A显示图1的光栅片一实施例的剖视图。
图4B显示图1的光栅片另一实施例的剖视图。
图5显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体分解图。
图6显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体分解图。
图7显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体分解图。
图8A显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。
图8B显示图8A中区域8H的局部放大图。
图8C显示本发明应用图8A/8B的开孔34’/24’/44’的方案于图6萤幕保护屏1的实施例的立体图。
图8D显示本发明应用图8A/8B的开孔34’/24’/44’的方案于图7萤幕保护屏1的实施例的立体图。
图9A显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。
图9B显示图9A中区域9H的局部放大图。
图9C显示本发明应用图9A/9B的开孔34”/44”与间隙24”的方案于图6萤幕保护屏1的实施例的立体图。
图9D显示本发明应用图9A/9B的开孔34”/44”与间隙24”的方案于图7萤幕保护屏1的实施例的立体图。
图10A显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。
图10B显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。
图11A显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。
图11B显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。
图12A显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。
图12B显示图12A中区域12H的局部放大图。
图12C显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的局部放大立体图。
图13A显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的局部放大立体图。
图13B显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的局部放大立体图。
图13C显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的局部放大立体图。
图14A显示本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。
图14B为根据本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例显示图14A的方案实现图9C实施例时的前侧视图。
图14C为根据本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例显示图14A的方案实现图8C实施例时的前侧视图。
图14D为根据本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例显示图14A的方案实现图6实施例时的前侧视图。
图14E为根据本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例显示图14A的方案实现图9D实施例时的前侧视图。
图14F为根据本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例显示图14A的方案实现图8D实施例时的前侧视图。
图14G为根据本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例显示图14A的方案实现图7实施例时的前侧视图。
图15A显示已知萤幕保护屏的剖面示意图。
图15B显示图15A中的区域15H的局部放大图。
其中:1:萤幕保护屏;1A:吸附区;1B:观看区;10:光栅片;11:(光栅片的)顶缘;12:(光栅片的)底缘;13A、13B:(光栅片的)侧缘;20:第一吸附件;21:(第一吸附件的)顶缘;22:(第一吸附件的)底缘;23A、23B:(第 一吸附件的)侧缘;24、24’、24”:(第一吸附件的)开孔;30:第一外覆膜;31:(第一外覆膜的)顶缘;32:(第一外覆膜的)底缘;33A、33B:(第一外覆膜的)侧缘;34、34’、34”:(第一外覆膜的)开孔;40:第二外覆膜;41:(第二外覆膜的)顶缘;42:(第二外覆膜的)底缘;43A、43B:(第二外覆膜的)侧缘;44、44’、44”:(第二外覆膜的)开孔;2:电子装置;3、3T、3T’:吸附体;4:显示萤幕;5:视觉传感器;101、103:(光栅片的)外层;102:光栅层;1021:光栅墙;301:第一黏胶层;301H:(第一黏胶层的)开孔;401:第二黏胶层;401H:(第二黏胶层的)开孔;10’:光栅片;11’:(光栅片的)顶缘;12’:(光栅片的)底缘;13A’、13B’:(光栅片的)侧缘;20’:第二吸附件;21’:(第二吸附件的)顶缘;22’:(第二吸附件的)底缘;23A’、23B’:(第二吸附件的)侧缘;25:(第一吸附件的)主开孔;251、252、253、254:(第一吸附件的主开孔的)内周缘;341、342、343:(开孔34’的)内缘;241、242、243:(开孔24’的)内缘;441、442、443:(开孔44’的)内缘;24”:间隙;20L、20R:半吸附件;247:(半吸附件20L的)侧缘;249:(半吸附件20R的)侧缘;347、348、349:(开孔34”的)内缘;447、448、449:(开孔44”的)内缘;118:(光栅片10的)中顶缘;11L:(光栅片10的)左顶缘;11R:(光栅片10的)右顶缘;22L:(半吸附件20L的)底缘;22R:(半吸附件20R的)底缘;21L:(半吸附件20L的)顶缘;21R:(半吸附件20R的)顶缘;31L:(第一外覆膜30的)左顶缘;31R:(第一外覆膜30的)右顶缘;41L:(第二外覆膜40的)左顶缘;41R:(第二外覆膜40的)右顶缘;25:主开孔;14、14’:截边;50、50’:第三吸附件;51:(第三吸附件50的)内边;52:(第三吸附件50的)底边;53:(第三吸附件50的)立边;51’:(第三吸附件50’的)内边;52’:(第三吸附件50’的)底边;53’:(第三吸附件50’的)立边;141、142:(光栅片10的)对截边;141’、142’:(光栅片10的)对截边;511、512:(第三吸附件50的)对内边;511’、512’:(第三吸附件50’的)对内边;60:耳片;35:(第一外覆膜30延伸而成的)凸片;45:(第二外覆膜40延伸而成的)凸片;601:缝胶;15:(光栅片10延伸而成的)凸片;71、72:装饰层;711:(装饰层的)底缘;111:(光栅片10的)前顶缘;110:(光栅片10的)主顶缘;112:(光栅片10的)后顶缘;720:(装饰层 72的)外周缘;721:(装饰层72的)底缘。
具体实施方式
以下配合附图及本发明的较佳实施例,进一步阐述本发明为达成欲定发明目的所采取的技术手段,有关本发明的详细说明及技术内容,所附附图仅提供参考与说明,并非用来对本发明加以限制。在本发明下述的说明中,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明简化说明,而不是指示文中的各装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
本发明各实施例揭露的萤幕保护屏,是基于以下的设计考虑。首先,由于电子装置硬件设计的薄型化趋势,电子装置如笔记型电脑阖上萤幕(位于上盖)时,萤幕侧内表面与键盘侧内表面所定义的空间十分局限。如果在窃视防护片的外表面设置装饰性或功能性的突出结构,将造成笔记型电脑的上盖无法顺利盖合,也阻碍盖合上盖原本会触发笔记型电脑的相关硬件软件所执行的睡眠程序。因此,本发明各实施例的萤幕保护屏倾向不在其外表面附加突出结构,以使萤幕保护屏的厚度进一步薄型化。但是,如此会遭遇重大技术难题。
因为窃视防护片产生视角限制效果的关键材料、关键技术和量产技术,在过去近20年来是掌握在数家材料大厂手里,使得窃视防护片对电子装置萤幕的附着技术的发展只能局限在窃视防护片的外表面附加突出结构。因此本发明的萤幕保护屏,必须克服的是长期悬而无解的技术发展的限制,也就是功能部件(例如具铁磁性质的吸附件)和/或装饰性部件(如人工皮革或彩色漆料层)只能在窃视防护片的外部进行设计。为解决此一问题,本发明是将功能部件(例如具铁磁性质的吸附件)和/或装饰性部件(如颜料/漆料层或图案薄膜)与窃视防护片内部的光栅片整合在同一层,以便达到萤幕保护屏整体薄型化的功效。进而,当萤幕保护屏吸附笔记型电脑的萤幕时,也能让上盖顺利盖合、使笔记型电脑顺利触发睡眠程序。同时,须使萤幕保护屏达到容易快速拆装 的效果,并以无需增加外部突出结构的方案,达到在萤幕保护屏上配置功能部件与装饰性部件的功效。其次,功能部件与光栅片整合在同一层需要克服的另一个技术难题,是不同材质且独立的两个平面部件如何不会在交界处倾斜或弯折。
本发明以下实施例附图将以图1的坐标系统进行说明,将以箭头L方向代表左侧,箭头R代表右侧,箭头U方向代表上方或顶侧,箭头B方向代表下方或底侧,箭头F方向代表前侧或前表面,箭头R代表背侧或后表面。
如图1所示,其为本发明萤幕保护屏1一实施例的分解立体图。在本实施例中,萤幕保护屏1概呈矩形,其包括有光栅片10与第一吸附件20设置在透明的第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40之间。
以下详细描述本发明的萤幕保护屏的制作方法。所述制作方法包含以下步骤:
片材冲型步骤S1:将构成所述第一外覆膜、所述第二外覆膜、所述光栅片、以及所述第一吸附件的片材分别裁制成特定尺寸。
机能层成型步骤S2:将所述光栅片与所述吸附件设置并贴附于所述第二外覆膜的左侧表面而形成所述机能层,并且所述吸附件与所述光栅片边对边相邻设置。
半成品成型步骤S3:将所述第一外覆膜的下表面与所述光栅片和所述吸附件贴合而形成半成品。
加温加压脱泡步骤S4:将所述半成品以适当条件进行真空加压,从而去除所述半成品内部的气泡,并使所述半成品的表面平整,进而获得所述萤幕保护屏。
在片材冲型步骤S1中,利用冲型机将构成所述第一外覆膜30、所述第二外覆膜40、所述光栅片10、以及所述第一吸附件20的片材分别裁制成特定形状,冲型机中所使用的刀模刀面高度为在23.6mm,两侧刀锋的斜度各为15°;另外,在进行所述光栅片10冲型时,须依照相应电子装置的萤幕解析度调整冲型角度。举例来说,当萤幕解析度为1366×768时,冲型角度为转11度;当萤幕解析度为1920×1080时,冲型角度为转15度。另外,萤幕保护屏1的 形状大小是对应搭配电子装置的萤幕;在本实施例中,光栅片10与第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40分别概呈矩形片体,第一吸附件20则为长条片体,其中第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40为相同尺寸,而所述光栅片10、以及所述第一吸附件20经组合拼接后的形状尺寸与第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40相同。于不同实施例中,萤幕保护屏1实际实现的总厚度优选只有大约0.4至0.50mm加减5-10%,目视难以辨识其结构。为方便说明,各实施例附图中萤幕保护屏1结构的几何比例均经过调整。相较于传统窃视防护片将功能部件与装饰部件设置于其外表面的0.95至1.4mm加减10-15%,本发明萤幕保护屏1大幅删减58%至65%的厚度,确能符合现代电子装置上薄型化及窄边框结构的空间运用趋势。
接着,请一并参考图1与图2A/2B/2C及图3A。图2A为本发明萤幕保护屏1一实施例的立体图;图2B为图2A中区域2H的局部放大图;图2C为图2A中区域2I的局部放大图;图3A为图1的萤幕保护屏1与电子装置2的分解立体图。
在本实施例中,光栅片10与第一吸附件20边对边(side-by-side)上下相邻设置,且第一吸附件20设置于光栅片10上方。于一实施例中,第一吸附件20的底缘22对齐相邻光栅片10的顶缘11,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻。于一例示中,第一吸附件20的二侧缘23A/23B可以分别与光栅片10的二侧缘13A/13B上下对齐。于一较佳实施例中,吸附件20与光栅片10具有相同或接近的厚度,吸附件20也可以具有较光栅片10的厚度小的厚度。
在机能层成型步骤S2中,将光栅片10的两侧缘13A/13B、及底缘12分别贴齐于第二外覆膜40的二侧缘43A/43B、及底缘42,并将第一吸附件20的二侧缘23A/23B、及顶缘21分别与第二外覆膜40的二侧缘43A/43B顶段、及顶缘41贴齐,藉此使光栅片10及第一吸附件20于同一平面形成机能层;然后,在半成品成型步骤S3中,将第一外覆膜30的二侧缘33A/33B、及底缘32分别与光栅片10的两侧缘13A/13B、及底缘12贴齐,并将第一外覆膜30的二侧缘33A/33B顶段、及顶缘31分别与第一吸附件20的二侧缘23A/23B、及顶缘21贴齐,进而形成萤幕保护屏1的半成品。
然后,在加温加压脱泡步骤S4中,将所述半成品施以适当的压力P及温度T进行持续时间X的真空加压,从而去除所述半成品内部的气泡,并使所述半成品的表面平整,进而获得所述萤幕保护屏1。其中,压力P、温度T、及时间X取决于片材的厚度及材质;举例来说,压力P一般为在0.5~30Kg/cm2的范围;优选为在0.5~25Kg/cm2的范围;更优选为在2.5~20Kg/cm2之范围;最优选为在2.5~15Kg/cm2的范围;另外,温度T一般为在30℃~90℃的范围;优选为在35℃~80℃的范围;更优选为在35℃~75℃的范围;最优选为在35℃~75℃的范围;以及时间X一般为在10~100分钟的范围;优选为在10~90分钟的范围;更优选为在20~90分钟的范围;最优选为在25~80分钟的范围。
经由上述步骤,第一外覆膜30的顶段区域、第一吸附件20以及第二外覆膜40的顶段区域形成依序层迭、面积对应的吸附区1A,而位在吸附区1A下方的,也就是第一外覆膜30的主要区域、光栅片10以及第二外覆膜40主要区域也形成依序层迭、面积对应的观看区1B。
藉此,如图3A所示,即能通过在萤幕保护屏1的吸附区1A设置第一吸附件20,使萤幕保护屏1能以第一吸附件20对应吸附于电子装置2上显示萤幕4外侧的吸附体3。在本实施例中,电子装置2为一笔记型电脑,吸附体3设置在电子装置2的内部且位于显示萤幕4上方,供对位于萤幕保护屏1的吸附件20。图3A中,萤幕保护屏1的吸附件20与电子装置2的吸附体3可分别为不同磁极的磁性材料(例如为铁氧体、铝镍钴合金、或稀土磁铁的群组其中的一或其任意组合);或者,第一吸附件20与吸附体3的其中一者为磁铁,另一者为铁磁件(例如铁、镍或钴等可受磁力吸引的单金属件或多金属合金件,可作为一部份机壳或结构部件),使第一吸附件20与吸附体3能相互吸引。在一些实施例中,第一吸附件20可由薄型化的狭长金属片/金属带、磁性/铁磁性的薄片,或是含有金属或磁性/铁磁性材料的涂层所实现。藉此,当萤幕保护屏1以第一吸附件20靠近电子装置2的吸附体3时,可利用磁吸原理使第一吸附件20吸附于吸附体3,而将萤幕保护屏1的吸附区1A固定于电子装置2上,并使萤幕保护屏1的观看区1B覆盖电子装置2的显示萤幕4,以达到避免他人窥视的效果。此外,当使用者有拆卸的需求时,仅需施力将萤幕 保护屏1的吸附件20脱离电子装置2的吸附体3即可立即取下,达到拆装容易且快速的优点。
参考图3B与图3C,分别为图1的萤幕保护屏1与电子装置2的分解立体图。与图3A不同的是,图3B及图3C中电子装置2上显示萤幕4外侧并不具有吸附体3,相对的萤幕保护屏1进一步包括分离且独立的一吸附体3T或二吸附体3T’,吸附体3T/3T’具有铁磁性质且具有胶面以便黏附于电子装置2上的显示萤幕4外侧。图3B及图3C中,萤幕保护屏1的吸附件20与吸附体3T/3T’可分别为不同磁极的磁性材料(例如为铁氧体、铝镍钴合金、或稀土磁铁的群组其中的一或其任意组合);或者,第一吸附件20与吸附体3T/3T’的其中一者为磁铁,另一者为铁磁件(例如铁、镍或钴等可受磁力吸引的单金属件或多金属合金件),使吸附件20与吸附体3T/3T’能相互吸引。在一些实施例中,吸附件20与吸附体3T/3T’的铁磁性质可由薄型化的狭长金属片/金属带、磁性/铁磁性的薄片,或是含有金属或磁性/铁磁性材料的涂层所实现。在一些实施例中,吸附件20的厚度例如可为0.1至0.5mm加减5-20%范围内;较佳为0.2至0.35mm加减5-20%范围内;更佳为0.30至0.35mm加减5-20%范围内。在不同实施例中,吸附件的厚度例如可为0.4至0.7mm之间,或于0.4、0.5、0.6或0.7mm加减5-20%范围内。
另外,图3A中萤幕保护屏1的吸附件20可开设有一开孔24以对应于电子装置2的视觉传感器5(visual sensor;例如包含CCD或CMOS组件的摄像头),第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40也分别设置开孔34/44对应于第一吸附件的开孔24。如此,通过依序贯通的开孔34、开孔24及开孔44所构成的中空通道,可避免萤幕保护屏1安装于电子装置2后,视觉传感器5受到萤幕保护屏1的覆盖而丧失其功能。前述的开孔34、开孔24及开孔44分别是以封闭的内缘所定义的穿孔(through hole)。当然,第一吸附件20的开孔24与第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的开孔34/44可开设为不同形状或位于不同位置,亦可视需要增加开设其他孔洞,以便对应于电子装置2的视觉传感器5或其他功能组件(如光源、耳机孔或功能按键)。于图3B中,吸附体3T具有对应于吸附件20的形状与尺寸(呈带状沿着光栅片10的长边延伸),且吸附体 3T具有开孔3T0对应于吸附件20的开孔24与第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的开孔34/44,以对应于电子装置2的视觉传感器5避免将其覆盖。于图3C中,宽度及长度均不及吸附件20一半的二吸附体3T’先贴附于电子装置2的显示萤幕4外侧、视觉传感器5的左右两侧,避免覆盖视觉传感器5,并可与吸附件20对应吸附。换言之,本发明实施例的吸附体为与吸附件对应吸附,且可以预设于电子装置,或可自由贴附在电子装置的外表面。
参阅图4A与4B,图4A为图1的光栅片10一实施例的剖视图,图4B为图1的光栅片10另一实施例的剖视图。
如图4A所示,光栅片10包括有二外层101、103与光栅层102,但光栅片10亦可仅具有一外层103,如图4B所示,本实施例并不以此为限。其中,外层101、103可为高透光材料制成的树脂层,例如外层101、103为聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,PI)、聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(Polyethylene terephthalate,PET)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Poly-methyl methacrylate,PMMA)、三醋酸纤维素(Triacetyl Cellulose,TAC)TAC所制成,光栅层102固定于二外层101、103之间,例如图4A外层101、103分别黏着于光栅层102的相对的二表面上;或者如图4B,光栅层102是固定于外层103上。
图4A与4B中,光栅片10的光栅层102包括有多个不透光的光栅墙1021,采用超微细百叶窗(Micro-louver)原理设置而成,藉由各光栅墙1021的平行且等距的设置(即直立百叶窗结构),能把光线限制在特定角度α内。光栅墙1021可以立体印刷方式直接打印于外层103上(图4B),或是于光栅墙1021成形后,贴附外层101而使光栅层102(光栅墙1021)位于二外层101、103之间。于另一实施例中,光栅层102可以由反复层迭的透明与不透明材料纵切形成;于其他实施例中,光栅层102与外层101、103之间可以分别由一黏着层来贴合;光栅片10与吸附件20具有相同或接近的厚度,于一些实施例中,光栅片10的整体厚度位于0.25,0.30至0.35mm加减5-20%范围内。在不同实施例中,吸附件的厚度例如可为0.25至0.7mm之间,或于0.4,0.5,0.6或0.7mm加减5-20%范围内。如此,光栅片10只能提供一定角度α的可视范围,如图中箭号V所示,为正视光栅层102的角度(即零角度),因光线无受 阻隔,故能见度不受影响,倘若角度α偏差愈大,亮度则愈低,如此,即可充分达到防范窃视与信息保密的效果。光栅片10的视角变化之所以能够产生防范窃视的效果,与各种视角下光栅片10的可见光穿透率息息相关。例如在一组实施例中,取550nm波长的可见光对萤幕保护屏1的观看区1B进行实验。在视角0度时,可得到52.13%,54.16%,56.66%,59.86%,61.55%及64.22%等数组穿透率数据;在视角15度时,光线穿透率数据仍可达33.10%,37.28%或46.8%的水平;但是一旦到达左/右视角30度时,光线穿透率数据骤减至10%以下,例如2.55%,5.10%或8.63%。在这些实施例中,萤幕保护屏1的观看区1B的容许视角范围仅有左右各约30度,总计约60度的总容许视角范围。换言之,光栅片10及其光栅层102用以将穿过观看区1B的光线限制于一容许视角范围。
本发明一实施例的第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40,例如可由透明的聚酰亚胺(PI)、聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚碳酸酯(PC)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)、三醋酸纤维素(TAC)所制成,并且构成第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的材质可以是相同或相异。在一些实施例中,第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的厚度例如可分别为0.05、0.075、0.10、或0.125mm加减5-20%范围内,其中可以包括或不包括第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40本身与一或多层涂层(Coating)的厚度。光栅片10本身,尤其是仅具有单一外层103提供光栅层102支撑表面时,光栅片10本身不具有将萤幕保护屏1维持在平直平面的足够结构强度。因此,有了第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的前后贴附,可以使光栅片10及吸附件20维持在平直平面,也就是萤幕保护屏1整体可以维持在平直平面,符合平贴于电子装置2的显示萤幕4上而不翘曲的功能需求。更重要的是,第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的前后贴附,必须提供足够的结构强度,使独立的两个平面部件光栅片10及吸附件20不会在交界处倾斜或弯折。此外,为了满足用户使用上不留指纹、低眩光、低反射光、抗刮痕等的需求,第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的内表面和/或外表面可具有一或多层涂层(Coating),所述涂层可选自抗指纹涂层(超低摩擦系数)、抗眩光涂层(Anti-Glare Coating)、抗反射涂层(Anti-Reflection Coating)、抗蓝光涂层 (Anti-Bluelight)、和硬质涂层(Hard Coating)的一个或其任意组合。在一些实施例中,抗反射涂层可将萤幕保护屏1的穿透率提升8-12%,改善传统萤幕保护屏1的穿透率偏低问题。
另外,请参阅图5。图5为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体分解图。在此实施例中,本发明的萤幕保护屏的另一制作方法如下:
片材冲型步骤M1:将构成所述第一外覆膜、所述第二外覆膜、所述光栅片、以及所述第一吸附件的片材分别裁制成特定尺寸。
黏胶层施加步骤M2:将具有黏性的附着材料分别施加于第一外覆膜的后侧表面及第二外覆膜的前侧表面,进而形成第一黏胶层及第二黏胶层。
机能层成型步骤M3:将所述光栅片与所述吸附件设置并贴附于所述第二外覆膜的前侧表面而形成所述机能层,并且所述吸附件与所述光栅片边对边相邻设置。
半成品成型步骤M4:将所述第一外覆膜的后侧表面与所述光栅片和所述吸附件贴合而形成半成品。
加压脱泡步骤M5:将所述半成品以适当条件进行真空加压,从而去除所述半成品内部的气泡,并使所述半成品的表面平整,进而获得所述萤幕保护屏。
在本实施例中,萤幕保护屏1还包含透明的第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401,分别用以将光栅片10及第一吸附件20贴附在第一外覆膜30与第二外覆膜40之间,使萤幕保护屏1整体具有一定的结构强度而能维持在平直平面。更重要的是,第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40加上第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401的前后贴附,可以进一步提供足够的结构强度,使独立的两个平面部件光栅片10及第一吸附件20不会在交界处倾斜或弯折。为达此目的,于一些实施例中,第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40加上第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401的整体厚度,至少须达到光栅片10及第一吸附件20厚度的1/8。在不同实施例中,第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40加上第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401的整体厚度,可以达到光栅片10及第一吸附件20厚度的1/7、1/6、1/5、1/4、1/3、1/2或与其1/1等厚度,关键是整体厚度越薄,就需要使 用结构强度越高的第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40和第一黏胶层301及第二黏胶层401,而第一黏胶层301及第二黏胶层401使用固化后硬度高的光学固化黏胶,也有助于降低第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40和第一黏胶层301及第二黏胶层401的个别与整体厚度。第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401的外周缘与第一黏胶层301及第二黏胶层401的外周缘相对应。第一黏胶层301位于外覆膜30与光栅片10/吸附件20之间,用以将光栅片10及第一吸附件20黏着在外覆膜30上;第二黏胶层401位于光栅片10及第一吸附件20与外覆膜40之间,用以将光栅片10及第一吸附件20黏着在外覆膜40上。在一些实施例中,第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401是由透明的光学胶(Optical Clear Adhesive)所实现,例如可为夹设于两离型膜之间的光学压克力胶,并且可利用冲型机材切成型。加工时将其一离型膜撕去,进行第一面贴附后、再撕去另一离型膜,进行第二面贴附。于一实施例中,第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401厚度约0.025、0.035、0.05、或0.075mm加减5-20%范围内。于图5中,第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401分别设有开孔301H及401H,其尺寸形状位置对应于第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的开孔34/44、以及吸附件20的开孔24。与开孔34、开孔24及开孔44类似,开孔301H及401H也分别是以封闭的内缘所定义的穿孔。另外,在完成真空加压后,还可以进一步以UV灯照射加强萤幕保护屏整体的结构强度。
电子装置的显示萤幕周缘的吸附体及视觉传感器(或其他功能组件)的配置位置/尺寸/形状是可能有所不同的。因此,为了让萤幕保护屏1能对应吸附在显示萤幕周缘的吸附体、使观看区1B对应于显示萤幕、而吸附区1A的开孔34、开孔24及开孔44可以对应视觉传感器(或其他功能组件),萤幕保护屏1的结构需要略作调整,通过以下各实施例和相关附图进一步说明。
图6为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体分解图。于图6中,萤幕保护屏1包括有由上而下依序排列的第一吸附件20、光栅片10’与第二吸附件20’设置在第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40之间;具体而言,光栅片10’设置于第一吸附件20与第二吸附件20’之间,再一起被包覆于透明的第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401之间,然后第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40再贴附于第 一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401外。其中,第二吸附件20’位于光栅片10’下方,这样的设置是为了让萤幕保护屏1也能对应吸附设置在电子装置的内部且位于显示萤幕下方的吸附体(图未示)。第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401的外周缘与第一黏胶层301/第二黏胶层401的外周缘相对应;第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401的结构与相对关系既然已经叙述如上,为方便说明,以下对其他部件结构关系的对应描述中,省略第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401。如图6所示,第一吸附件20、光栅片10’与第二吸附件20’边对边(side-by-side)上下相邻设置;也就是,第一吸附件20的底缘22对齐且相邻光栅片10’的顶缘11’,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻,而第二吸附件20’的顶缘21’对齐且相邻光栅片10’的底缘12’,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻。图6中,第一外覆膜30的二侧缘33A/33B顶段、第一吸附件20的二侧缘23A/23B与第二外覆膜40的二侧缘43A/43B顶段,分别依序前后对齐;第一外覆膜30的二侧缘33A/33B主段、光栅片10’的两侧缘13A’/13B’与第二外覆膜40的二侧缘43A/43B主段,分别依序前后对齐。而第一外覆膜30的二侧缘33A/33B下段、第二吸附件20’的二侧缘23A’/23B’与第二外覆膜40的二侧缘43A/43B下段,分别依序前后对齐。类似地,第一外覆膜30的顶缘31、第一吸附件20的顶缘21与第二外覆膜40的顶缘41,分别依序前后对齐。类似地,第一外覆膜30的底缘32、第二吸附件20’的底缘22’与第二外覆膜40的底缘42,分别依序前后对齐。图3B的技术方案经过调整,可以适用于图6的实施例,也就是对于电子装置的显示萤幕外侧没有吸附体的情况,图6萤幕保护屏1除了可以进一步包括图3B分离独立的一吸附体3T以供贴附于电子装置的显示萤幕顶侧、并对应于图6第一吸附件20的形状尺寸,还可包括另一吸附体以供贴附于电子装置的显示萤幕底侧、并对应于图6第二吸附件20’的形状尺寸而可彼此吸附。类似的,图3C的技术方案经过调整,可以适用于图6的实施例,也就是对于电子装置的显示萤幕外侧没有吸附体的情况,图6萤幕保护屏1除了可以进一步包括图3C分离独立的二吸附体3T’以供对应吸附于图6第一吸附件20,还可包括另一吸附体对应于图6第二吸附件20’的形状尺寸而可彼此吸附。
图7为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体分解图。图7中不同处在于,第一吸附件20概呈矩形环状片体,具有一主开孔25(Main Opening)供嵌设光栅片10”,使光栅片10”的外周缘包括顶缘11”、底缘12”、二侧缘13A”/13B”,皆对齐相邻在第一吸附件20的主开孔25的内周缘包括四个内缘251/252/253/254。如此,当电子装置的显示萤幕四周围皆设有吸附体时,图7中的萤幕保护屏1即能以其矩形环状的第一吸附件20对应吸附,此矩形环状的吸附件20搭配对应尺寸形状的光栅片10,可以替代对应构件而实现在图1、图2A、图3A的萤幕保护屏1,与所述各图中的不同技术方案共同实现。图3B的技术方案经过调整,可以适用于图7的实施例,也就是对于电子装置的显示萤幕外侧没有吸附体的情况,图7萤幕保护屏1可以进一步包括图3B分离独立的一吸附体3T矩形环状片体以供贴附于电子装置的显示萤幕外侧、并对应于图7吸附件20的形状尺寸而可彼此吸附。类似的,图3C的技术方案经过调整,可以适用于图7的实施例,也就是对于电子装置的显示萤幕外侧没有吸附体的情况,图7萤幕保护屏1可以进一步包括图3C分离独立的一或多个吸附体3T’供贴附于电子装置的显示萤幕每一边外侧、并对应吸附于图7的第一吸附件20。
参考图8A与8B,图8A为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图;图8B为图8A中区域8H的局部放大图。本实施例与图2A/2B实施例的差异在于,开孔34’、开孔24’及开孔44’分别为一侧开放而由三侧内缘341/342/343、内缘241/242/243、内缘441/442/443所定义的缺口(notch),开孔34’、开孔24’及开孔44’三者尺寸形状位置彼此前后对应,可概呈梯形或矩形。图8A与8B中的开孔34’、开孔24’及开孔44’,可以替代对应构件而实现在图1、图2A/2B、图3A、图6/7的萤幕保护屏1,与所述各图中的不同技术方案共同实现;应用于图6/7时,第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401的开孔301H及401H(图未示)其尺寸形状位置对应于第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的开孔34’/44’、以及吸附件20的开孔24’。开孔34’、开孔24’及开孔44’类似,此例子下的开孔301H及401H也分别是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的矩形或梯形缺口,如图8C(应用图8A/8B的开孔34’/24’/44’方案于图6实施例)与图8D(应用图 8A/8B的开孔34’/24’/44’方案于图7实施例)所示。图3B的技术方案经过调整,可以适用于图8A/8B的实施例,也就是对于电子装置的显示萤幕外侧没有吸附体的情况,图8A/8B萤幕保护屏1可以进一步包括图3B分离独立的一吸附体3T,其供贴附于电子装置的显示萤幕顶侧、并对应于图8A/8B吸附件20的形状尺寸(呈带状沿着光栅片10长边延伸,且开孔3T0改为缺口以与图8A/8B)而可彼此吸附。类似的,图3C的技术方案经过调整,可以适用于图8A/8B的实施例,也就是对于电子装置的显示萤幕外侧没有吸附体的情况,图8A/8B萤幕保护屏1可以进一步包括图3C分离独立的一或多个吸附体3T’以供贴附于电子装置的显示萤幕顶侧、并对应吸附于图8A/8B的吸附件20。
参考图9A及9B,图9A为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图,图9B为图9A中区域9H的局部放大图,二图省略未显示第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401。本实施例与图8A/8B实施例的差异在于,原本整体的第一吸附件20被间隙(Gap)24”隔开而形成二个半吸附件20L/20R,定义于左侧半吸附件20L与右侧半吸附件20R之间,使半吸附件20L与20R完全断开而左右分置、彼此对齐。间隙24”的垂直深度等于半吸附件20L及20R的短边长度;而半吸附件20L及20R的长边长度不及光栅片10长边长度的一半。第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40分别具有开孔34”/44”,分别与间隙24”的尺寸形状位置彼此前后对应,均可概呈梯形或矩形。开孔34”/44”分别为一侧开放而由三侧内缘347/348/349、内缘447/448/449所定义。而半吸附件20L与半吸附件20R之间的间隙24”则由半吸附件20L的侧缘247、半吸附件20R的侧缘249,以及光栅片10的中顶缘118所定义。半吸附件20L、半吸附件20R分别与光栅片10边对边(side-by-side)上下相邻设置;也就是,半吸附件20L的底缘22L上下对齐相邻光栅片10的左顶缘11L,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻,而半吸附件20R的底缘22R对齐相邻光栅片10的右顶缘11R,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻。第一外覆膜30的左顶缘31L、半吸附件20L的顶缘21L与第二外覆膜40的左顶缘41L,分别依序前后对齐。类似地,第一外覆膜30的右顶缘31R、半吸附件20R的顶缘21R与第二外覆膜40的右顶缘41R,分别依序前后对齐。
图9A与9B中的完全断开左右分置的半吸附件20L与半吸附件20R、第一外覆膜30开孔34”/间隙24”/第二外覆膜40开孔44”的技术方案,可适用于图1、图2A/2B、图3A、图5/6/7的萤幕保护屏1;图9A与9B中的技术方案应用于图5/6/7时,第一黏胶层301与第二黏胶层401的开孔301H及401H(图未示)其尺寸形状位置对应于第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的开孔34”/44”、以及半吸附件20与半吸附件20’间的间隙24”。图9A与9B中的技术方案应用于图5/6时,图5/6开孔301H及401H与图9A与9B中的开孔34”、开孔24”及开孔44”类似,亦即图5/6开孔301H及401H也分别是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的矩形或梯形缺口,如图9C所示。图9A与9B中的技术方案应用于图7时,二半吸附件20L/20R沿所述光栅片10”外周缘环设相连而呈环状,并形成有一主开孔25供嵌设所述光栅片10”,使所述光栅片10”的外周缘相邻于二半吸附件20L/20R的主开孔20的内周缘,如图9D所示。
图10A为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。图10A与图9A的主要差异在于,图10A中萤幕保护屏1的光栅片10底缘12的一或多个转角处截断内缩成为一个或两个截边14/14’(图10A中呈直线状,位于二个半吸附件20L/20R的相对侧),且萤幕保护屏1还包含一或多个第三吸附件50/50’分别对齐光栅片10而相邻设置于光栅片10的截边14/14’外。其中第三吸附件50具有内边51(图10A中呈直线状),以及分别连接内边51两外端、并彼此概呈垂直的底边52与立边53(使第三吸附件50概呈三角形);第三吸附件50’具有内边51’(图10A中呈直线状),以及分别连接内边51’两外端、并彼此概呈垂直的底边52’与立边53’(使第三吸附件50’概呈三角形)。并且,光栅片10的截边14对齐相邻第三吸附件50的内边51,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻;而光栅片10的截边14’对齐相邻第三吸附件50’的内边51’,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻。第三吸附件50/50’分别被黏着于图10A中第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40之间的两个底侧转角处;图10A中,第一外覆膜30的二侧缘33A/33B下段、第三吸附件50/50’的立边53/53’与第二外覆膜40的二侧缘43A/43B下段,分别依序前后对齐;类似地,第一外覆膜30的底缘32两外段、第三吸附件50/51’的底边52/52’与第二外覆膜40的底 缘42两外段,分别依序前后对齐。
虽然二个半吸附件20L/20R、光栅片10、第三吸附件50/50’为独立的构件,但是同时黏着于第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40之间时,能维持一定的结构强度,而使萤幕保护屏1得以保持平直平面不至于翘曲。所述第三吸附件50/50’防止萤幕保护屏1翘曲的效果,在大尺寸(例如对角线超过20吋)的萤幕保护屏1实现上显得特别突出;当然,如果电子装置2的显示萤幕4在底侧转角处设置有吸附体3,第三吸附件50/50’即能对应吸附于电子装置2的显示萤幕4在底侧转角处的吸附体3。
图10A具有底侧转角内缩的截边14/14’的光栅片10,搭配前述具有立边53/53’、底边52/52’与内边51/51’的第三吸附件50/50’的技术方案,可以替代对应构件而实现在图1、图2A/2B、图3A、图5/8A/9A的萤幕保护屏1,与所述各图中的不同技术方案共同实现;其中,应用于图8A的实施例时如图10B所示。
图11A为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。图11A与图10A的主要差异在于,第三吸附件50/50’整体概呈L形片体。具体来说,图11A中萤幕保护屏1的光栅片10底缘12的一侧或多侧转角处缺角而成为一对或多对彼此约略垂直的对截边141/142及/或141’/142’(图11A中分呈倒L形),且萤幕保护屏1还包含一或多个第三吸附件50/50’分别对齐光栅片10而相邻设置于光栅片10的对截边141/142及/或141’/142’外。其中第三吸附件50具有对内边511/512(图10A中呈倒L形),以及分别连接对内边511/512两外端、并彼此概呈垂直的底边52与立边53(使第三吸附件50概呈矩形);第三吸附件50’具有对内边511’/512’(图10A中呈倒L形),以及分别连接对内边511’/512’两外端、并彼此概呈垂直的底边52’与立边53’(使第三吸附件50’概呈矩形)。并且,光栅片10的对截边141/142分别对齐相邻第三吸附件50的对内边511/512,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻;而光栅片10的对截边141’/142’分别对齐相邻第三吸附件50’的对内边511’/512’,二者间可以黏着固定或是仅仅彼此相邻。
图11A具有底侧缺角的对截边141/142与141’/142’的光栅片10,搭配前 述具有立边53/53’、底边52/52’与对内边511/512及511’/512’的第三吸附件50/50’的技术方案,也可以替代对应构件而实现在图1、图2A/2B、图3A、图5/6/7/8A/9A/10A的萤幕保护屏1,与所述各图中的不同技术方案共同实现;其中,图11A应用于图8A的实施例时如图11B所示。虽然图10A/11A的第三吸附件50/50’为直角三角形或L形,在不同实施例中,第三吸附件50/50’亦可为不同长宽比例的矩形或其他多边形。
参考图12A与12B,图12A为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图;图12B为图12A中区域12H的局部放大图。本实施例与图8A/8B实施例的差异在于,萤幕保护屏1具有一耳片60,其形状可呈矩形、梯形或其他多角形。图12A与12B中,耳片60可由第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40延伸而成的凸片35/45前后加压贴合而成,位置在光栅片10外侧;由于光栅片10并未向外延伸,因此第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40凸片35/45前后贴合成耳片60时会形成缝隙,此时可以缝胶601(例如透明光学胶OCA)填补。参考图12C,是本发明萤幕保护屏另一实施例的局部放大立体图。图12C中,耳片60可由第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40延伸而成的凸片35/45、以及光栅片10延伸的凸片15前后加压贴合而成。此外,在不同实施例中,耳片60除了可以设置于光栅片10外侧的任一侧边,也可以设于吸附件20外侧的任一侧边,或者位于光栅片10与吸附件20交界处外侧的任一侧边。
请参阅图13A/13B/13C,图13A为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的局部放大立体图,图13B为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的局部放大立体图,图13C为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的局部放大立体图。图13A显示萤幕保护屏1在光栅片10与吸附件20交界处,依序由外覆膜30、第一黏胶层301、上下邻接的吸附件20与光栅片10、第二黏胶层401及外覆膜40迭合的立体结构,与图5、图6揭露的结构相似。图13B显示萤幕保护屏1还包含一装饰层71位于第一黏胶层301后侧与吸附件20前侧之间,其形状与位置与吸附件20相仿。装饰层71可于加工前以颜料涂布或漆料喷布或印刷图案于吸附件20前表面,或贴附具有印刷图案的薄膜于吸附件20表面而实现。装饰层71具有外周缘710对齐于第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的顶缘31/41、 侧缘33A/33B与43A/43B、第一吸附件20的顶缘21与侧缘23B。同时,装饰层71具有底缘711对齐相邻于光栅片10的前顶缘111,吸附件20底缘22仍对齐相邻于光栅片10的主顶缘110,也就是装饰层71底缘711与吸附件20的底缘22共同对齐相邻于光栅片10顶缘11(前顶缘111与主顶缘110)。如此可使装饰部件亦能实现于萤幕保护屏1的内部,也就是与光栅片10位于同一层,达到萤幕保护屏1薄型化的功效。
图13C与图13B不同之处在于,萤幕保护屏1还包含与装饰层71相似的另一装饰层72位于第一吸附件20的后表面与第二黏胶层401前表面之间,虽然就装饰上使用的材料、加工方式、图案和颜色等视觉元素可能不同,装饰层71与装饰层72均是装饰用途。装饰层72具有外周缘720对齐于第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的顶缘31/41、侧缘33A/33B与43A/43B、第一吸附件20的顶缘21与侧缘23B。同时,装饰层72具有底缘721对齐相邻于光栅片10的后顶缘112,第一吸附件20底缘22仍对齐相邻于光栅片10的主顶缘110,也就是装饰层71底缘711、第一吸附件20的底缘22与装饰层72底缘721,三者共同对齐相邻于光栅片10顶缘11(前顶缘111、主顶缘110与后顶缘112)。如此,萤幕保护片1的使用上无正面背面之分,利于使用者的自由应用。
图13B/13C中的装饰层71和/或72设置于吸附件20的前表面和/或后表面,此方案可以替代对应构件而实现在图1、图2A/2B、图3A、图5/6/7、图8A/8B、图9A/9B、图10A/11、图12A/12B/C的萤幕保护屏1,与所述各图中的不同技术方案共同实现。例如,装饰层71和/或72也可以设置于前述第一吸附件、第二吸附件和/或第三吸附件的前表面和/或后表面。图13B与图13C装饰层71/72除了设置在第一吸附件20的前表面/后表面之外,于其他实施例中,装饰层71/72亦可以分别设置在第一外覆膜30及第二外覆膜40的前表面和/或后表面,具有与吸附件20大约对应的尺寸形状位置。
参阅图14A,为本发明萤幕保护屏1另一实施例的立体图。图14A的萤幕保护屏1与前述各图不同之处在于,第一吸附件20沿着光栅片10的短边延伸,开孔34/301H/24/401H/44位于萤幕保护屏1或光栅片10短边上的第一 吸附件20,而其适用的电子装置2为平板电脑,其视觉传感器5位于电子装置2与显示萤幕4的短边上。
图14A中的开孔34/301H/24/401H/44位于萤幕保护屏1或光栅片10短边上的吸附件20,此方案可以替代对应构件而实现在图1、图2A/2B、图3A/3B/3C、图5/6/7、图8A/8B、图9A/9B、图10A/11/12/13的萤幕保护屏1,与所述各图中的不同技术方案共同实现。图14B为图14A方案实现图9C实施例时的前侧视图;图14C为图14A方案实现图8C实施例时的前侧视图;图14D为图14A方案实现图6实施例时的前侧视图;图14E为图14A方案实现图9D实施例时的前侧视图;图14F为图14A方案实现图8D实施例时的前侧视图;图14G为图14A方案实现图7实施例时的前侧视图。
接着,进行萤幕保护屏的弯曲挺度测试,测试样品、测试方法、及结果说明如下:
《实施例1》
样品A为本发明的萤幕保护屏,其结构如图5所示;样品B为如图15所示的结构的萤幕保护屏;样品C为市售不具有吸附件的萤幕保护屏。样品A、样品B、及样品C三者的尺寸皆为29.5cmx20cm、厚度皆为450μm,并且在靠近一长边的中间位置设有开孔。
首先,将100克重的砝码分别固定于样品A、样品B及样品C的一侧表面并靠近短边的位置上做为负重端;接着,将样品A、样品B及样品C的负重端自桌面伸出11公分,使负重端腾空,负重端受到砝码施加的力量会向下弯曲,而样品A、样品B及样品C的另一端则以1000克重的砝码固定于桌面。
然后,以游标尺量测样品A、样品B及样品C的负重端与桌面的垂直距离并记录于表1,再将水平桌面设为0度,换算出负重端与水平桌面的夹角角度,即为各样品的垂度,数值如表1所示。
接着,以0度为100%、90度为0%,将样品A、样品B、及样品C的垂度换算成弯曲挺度(%),并记录于表1。
表1
  样品A 样品B 样品C
垂直距离(mm) 37.5 58.01 60.02
垂度(度) 19 31 33
弯曲挺度(%) 79 65.5 63.4
由上述表1的结果可知,样品A的弯曲挺度较样品B增加13.5%、较样品C增加约15.6%,可见本发明的萤幕保护屏具有明显优于先前技术的萤幕保护屏的抗弯曲强度,不易受到外力作用而变形。
《实施例2》
在本实施例中,使用的样品与测试方法与实施例1相同,差异点在于在进行测试时,是将样品A、样品B及样品C的负重端自桌面伸出14.9cm公分,约为样品长边的中线位置,也是开孔的设置位置。各样品的负重端与桌面的垂直距离、垂度、及弯曲挺度(%)如表2所示。
表2
  样品A 样品B 样品C
垂直距离(mm) 67.5 98.1 114
垂度(度) 24 37 41
弯曲挺度(%) 73 58.9 54.4
比较表1及表2的结果可知,样品A、样品B、及样品C的弯曲挺度皆较实施例1中样品A、样品B、及样品C降低,除了因为负重端延伸出的长度较长以外,样品长边的中线位置因设置有开孔,也会使得受力不平均导致弯曲挺度下降。而在本实施例中,样品A的弯曲挺度较样品B增加14.1%、较样品C增加约18.6%,其增加幅度皆优于实施例1所示的结果,显示即便是在设置有开孔的位置,本发明的萤幕保护屏仍然具有明显优于先前技术的萤幕保护屏的抗弯曲强度,不易受到外力作用而变形。
综上,本发明实施例的萤幕保护屏扭转数十年未解的外部附加部件的设计方向,将吸附件与光栅片的边对边相邻设置、并以二外覆膜前后贴附,成 功地将功能性部件与装饰性部件整合至与光栅片同一层,在维持其原有快速吸附移除功能与装饰性需求的前提下,达到萤幕保护屏进一步薄型化的功效。同时,本发明实施例的萤幕保护屏通过二外覆膜加上第一黏胶层与第二黏胶层的前后UV固化贴附,可提供足够的结构强度,使独立的两个平面部件光栅片及吸附件不会在交界处倾斜或弯折。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,是为了使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (29)

  1. 一种萤幕保护屏的制作方法,其特征在于,所述萤幕保护屏是外表面平整无断差且至少包含第一外覆膜、由光栅片及吸附件所构成的机能层、以及第二外覆膜的积层结构体,所述萤幕保护屏用以吸附设置于一电子装置上的一吸附体以对应覆盖所述电子装置的显示萤幕;所述制作方法包含以下步骤:
    片材冲型步骤:将构成所述第一外覆膜、所述第二外覆膜、所述光栅片、以及所述吸附件的片材分别裁制成特定尺寸;
    机能层成型步骤:将所述光栅片与所述吸附件设置并贴附于所述第二外覆膜的前侧表面而形成所述机能层,并且所述吸附件与所述光栅片边对边相邻设置;
    半成品成型步骤:将所述第一外覆膜的后侧表面与所述光栅片和所述吸附件贴合而形成半成品;以及
    加温加压脱泡步骤:将所述半成品以适当条件进行真空加压,从而去除所述半成品内部的气泡,并使所述半成品的表面平整,进而获得所述萤幕保护屏;其中,
    所述光栅片于特定角度内具有可视范围。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的萤幕保护屏的制作方法,其特征在于,在所述机能层成型步骤之前,进一步包含黏胶层施加步骤:将具有黏性的附着材料分别施加于第一外覆膜的后侧表面及第二外覆膜的前侧表面,进而形成第一黏胶层及第二黏胶层。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的萤幕保护屏的制作方法,其特征在于,在所述机能层成型步骤中,所述光栅片和所述吸附件通过所述第二黏胶层贴附于所述第二外覆膜的前侧表面;在所述半成品成型步骤中,所述光栅片和所述吸附件通过所述第一黏胶层贴附于所述第一外覆膜的后侧表面。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的萤幕保护屏的制作方法,其特征在于,所述光栅片包含外层与光栅层,且所述光栅层包括多个光栅墙。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的萤幕保护屏的制作方法,其特征在于,所述第一外覆膜和/或所述第二外覆膜的表面涂布有至少一层涂层,所述涂层选自抗指纹涂层、抗眩光涂层、抗反射涂层、抗蓝光涂层、硬质涂层、及其组合中的任一个。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的制作方法,其特征在于,所述吸附件为一个或多个。
  7. 一种萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述萤幕保护屏是外表面平整无断差且至少包含第一外覆膜、由光栅片及第一吸附件所构成的机能层、以及第二外覆膜的积层结构体,所述萤幕保护屏用以吸附设置于一电子装置上的一吸附体以对应覆盖所述电子装置的显示萤幕;其中,
    所述光栅片用以定义一观看区,将可穿过的光线限制于一容许的视角范围;
    所述第一吸附件用以定义一吸附区,并且与所述光栅片边对边相邻设置以构成所述机能层;以及
    所述第一外覆膜及所述第二外覆膜前后包覆所述机能层,使所述机能层中的所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件位于所述第一外覆膜及所述第二外覆膜之间。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述第一吸附件、所述第一外覆膜、所述第二外覆膜分别具有彼此对应的一开孔,所述开孔用以对应并避免覆盖所述电子装置上的一功能组件,其中所述第一吸附件、所述第一外覆膜、以及所述第二外覆膜的所述开孔是封闭的内缘所定义的穿孔,或是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的缺口。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述第一吸附件被一间隙隔开为二半吸附件,所述二半吸附件左右分置、彼此对齐,且所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜分别具有一开孔对应于所述间隙,所述间隙与所述开孔用以对应并避免覆盖所述电子装置上的一功能组件,其中所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的所述开孔是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的缺口。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一第二吸附件,所述第二吸附件与所述第一吸附件分别对向设置于所述光栅片的侧边,并一同设置在所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述第一吸附件呈环状并具有一主开孔供嵌设所述光栅片,使所述光栅片的外周缘相邻于所述主开孔的内周缘。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述吸附体与所述第一吸附件对应吸附,且预设于所述电子装置或自由贴附在所述电子装置的外表面。
  13. 根据权利要求7至12中任一项所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一第三吸附件,且所述光栅片底缘转角处具有内缩的一截边,所述第三吸附件具有一内边对齐且相邻于所述光栅片的所述截边,使所述第三吸附件设置于所述光栅片底缘转角处。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述第三吸附件呈矩形、直角三角形或L形。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述吸附体与第一吸附件、及第三吸附件对应吸附,且预设于所述电子装置或自由贴附在所述电子装置的外表面。
  16. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一装饰层,所述装饰层设于所述第一吸附件的至少一侧表面,或位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的至少一侧表面并对应于所述第一吸附件。
  17. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述第一吸附件沿着所述光栅片的长边和/或短边延伸。
  18. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一第一黏胶层与一第二黏胶层,用以分别将所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件贴附在所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间。
  19. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述光栅片包含一外层与一光栅层,所述光栅层包含多个光栅墙。
  20. 根据权利要求7所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一耳片,所述耳片包含所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜分别延伸而成的二凸片。
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一装饰层,所述装饰层设于所述第一吸附件和/或所述第三吸附件的任一侧表面,或位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的任一侧表面并对应于所述第一吸附件和/或所述第三吸附件。
  22. 一种萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述萤幕保护屏是外表面平整无断差且至少包含第一外覆膜、由光栅片及第一吸附件所构成的机能层、以及第二外覆膜的积层结构体,所述萤幕保护屏用以吸附设置于一电子装置的上一吸附体以对应覆盖所述电子装置的显示萤幕;其中,
    所述光栅片用以定义一观看区,将可穿过的光线限制于一容许的视角范围;
    所述第一吸附件用以定义一吸附区,与所述光栅片边对边相邻设置以构成所述机能层;
    所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜前后包覆所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件,使所述光栅片与所述第一吸附件位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间;以及
    所述第一吸附件包含被一间隙隔开的二半吸附件,所述二半吸附件左右分置、彼此对齐,且所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜分别具有一开孔对应于所述间隙,所述间隙与所述开孔用以对应并避免覆盖所述电子装置上的一功能组件,其中所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的所述开孔是一侧开放而由三侧内缘所定义的缺口。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一第二吸附件,所述第二吸附件与所述第一吸附件分别对向设置于所述光栅片的侧边,并一同设置在所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜之间。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述第一吸附件的所述二半吸附件沿所述光栅片外周缘环设相连而呈环状,并形成有一主开孔供嵌设所述光栅片,使所述光栅片的外周缘相邻于所述主开孔的内周缘。
  25. 根据权利要求22或24所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述间隙沿着所述光栅片的长边或短边设置。
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一第三吸附件,所述第三吸附件设置于所述光栅片底缘转角处,且所述第三吸附件呈矩形、直角三角形或L形。
  27. 根据权利要求22所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,还包含一装饰层,所述装饰层设于所述二半吸附件的至少一侧表面,或位于所述第一外覆膜、及所述第二外覆膜的至少一侧表面并对应于所述二半吸附件。
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述二半吸附件沿着所述光栅片的长边和/或短边延伸。
  29. 根据权利要求22所述的萤幕保护屏,其特征在于,所述吸附体与第一吸附件对应吸附,且预设于所述电子装置或自由贴附在所述电子装置的外表面。
PCT/CN2019/073667 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 萤幕保护屏 WO2020154887A1 (zh)

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