WO2020151325A1 - 吸尘器 - Google Patents

吸尘器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020151325A1
WO2020151325A1 PCT/CN2019/118019 CN2019118019W WO2020151325A1 WO 2020151325 A1 WO2020151325 A1 WO 2020151325A1 CN 2019118019 W CN2019118019 W CN 2019118019W WO 2020151325 A1 WO2020151325 A1 WO 2020151325A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting member
component
assembly
vacuum cleaner
receiving groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/118019
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
卞小贤
刘海平
张昕
潘之蔚
Original Assignee
天佑电器（苏州）有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 天佑电器（苏州）有限公司 filed Critical 天佑电器（苏州）有限公司
Publication of WO2020151325A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020151325A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a vacuum cleaner.
  • the vacuum cleaner includes a dust collection assembly and a cover assembly.
  • the cover assembly is installed on the dust collection assembly.
  • the user uses the vacuum cleaner, he will often need to open the cover assembly to clean up the garbage contained in the dust collection assembly. Therefore, a cover assembly is needed.
  • the device can quickly install and remove the dust collection assembly to meet the needs of users to open the cover assembly conveniently.
  • the existing connecting assemblies mainly include the following: 1. There is a buckle on the dust collecting assembly, and the buckle is provided There are connecting rods and lock claws.
  • the connecting rod When the buckle is fixed, the connecting rod is locked into the buckle position of the dust collection assembly, and the lock claws are connected with the cover assembly, so as to realize the connection between the dust collection assembly and the cover assembly;
  • the above-mentioned connecting assembly still has the following problems: 1. When the buckle is subjected to an external force, the connecting rod of the buckle is easily detached from the buckle on the dust collecting assembly, so that the buckle may be accidentally removed from the cover assembly when the vacuum cleaner is working. At the same time, the cover assembly may also fall off from the dust collection assembly. As a result, the user may be injured and pose a certain safety hazard; 2. Connect the pressure plate with the dust collection assembly by screws, and install the buckle on the pressure plate and Although this method between the dust collection components can make the buckle be stably and firmly installed on the cover component, the structure is complicated, the production cost is high, and the disassembly and replacement are difficult, which affects the user experience.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner with a simple structure in which the cover assembly and the dust collection assembly can be connected stably.
  • an embodiment of the utility model provides a vacuum cleaner, comprising a first component and a second component that can be installed on the first component, the second component and the first component passing through
  • the connecting component is detachably connected.
  • the connecting component includes a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece connected to the first connecting piece.
  • the first connecting piece can be connected to the second component.
  • the connecting member can be connected to the first component; it is characterized in that the first component includes a receiving groove and a stopper provided at the opening of the receiving groove, and the stopper includes a main body and The main body is a guiding portion extending away from the receiving groove; when the second connecting member is installed to the first assembly, the second connecting member can be moved toward Move in the direction close to the receiving groove until it is received in the receiving groove; when the second connecting member is received in the receiving groove, the body portion can restrict the second connecting member along the receiving groove Protrude outward in the direction of the opening.
  • the first component is a dust collection component
  • the second component is a cover component
  • the connecting component connects the dust collection component and the cover component
  • the second connecting member in the process of installing the second connecting member to the dust collection assembly, includes a first installation direction, and the extension direction of the guide part is the same as The first installation directions intersect.
  • the second connecting member in the process of installing the second connecting member to the dust collection assembly, includes a first installation state and a second installation state;
  • the second connecting piece When the second connecting piece is in contact with the guiding portion and the guiding portion is about to be pushed away, the second connecting piece is in the first installation state; when the second connecting piece is in contact with the When the guiding part is separated and moves in a direction close to the receiving groove until it is received in the receiving groove, the second connecting member is in the second installation state.
  • the second connecting piece when the second connecting piece is removed from the dust collection assembly, the second connecting piece moves in a direction away from the receiving groove and pushes the main body apart successively Department and Guiding Department.
  • the second connecting member is rotatably connected with the first connecting member through a pivot shaft.
  • the first connecting member after installing the second connecting member to the first assembly, can rotate about the pivot axis and can be connected to the second assembly.
  • the first connecting member further includes a locking portion, and the locking portion can cooperate with the second component to connect the first connecting member and the second component.
  • the thickness of the body portion is greater than the thickness of the guide portion.
  • the stopper is integrally formed at the opening of the receiving groove.
  • a stopper is provided at the opening of the accommodating groove, and the stopper can limit the direction of the second connecting member along the opening direction of the accommodating groove when the second connecting member is received in the accommodating groove. In this way, the cover assembly will not accidentally fall off from the dust collection assembly when the vacuum cleaner is in operation, so that accidental separation of the cover assembly and the dust collection assembly can prevent accidents of injury.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the head assembly and the barrel assembly of a vacuum cleaner in a connected state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the head assembly and the barrel assembly of the vacuum cleaner in a detachable state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of area A in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second connector of the vacuum cleaner in a first installation state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of area D in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second connector of the vacuum cleaner in a second installation state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of area C in Fig. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the head assembly and the barrel assembly of the vacuum cleaner in a connected state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of area B in Fig. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the second connector of the vacuum cleaner in the first installation state according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view of the E area in Fig. 10.
  • unit refers to an element for performing at least one function or operation, and can be implemented in hardware or software or a combination of hardware and software.
  • module or “units” that must be implemented as specific hardware, multiple “modules” or multiple “units” may be integrally formed as at least one processing module.
  • the connecting component of the present invention can be used to connect the dust box and dust box cover of a handheld vacuum cleaner, can also be used to connect a hose to the vacuum cleaner to realize the fixation of the hose, or can be used to connect the dust bucket of a bucket vacuum cleaner And its head, or used for the connection of other vacuum cleaner parts.
  • a preferred embodiment of the connecting assembly used for connecting the dust bucket and the head of the bucket vacuum cleaner is described in detail, and other embodiments will not be repeated.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a vacuum cleaner, including a cover assembly, a dust collection assembly, and a connection assembly connecting the cover assembly and the dust collection assembly, for ease of understanding, the following description
  • the cover component is specifically the head component 1
  • the dust collection component is specifically the barrel component 2
  • the connecting component is specifically the connecting component 3 connecting the head component 1 and the barrel component 2.
  • the head assembly 1 includes a support 12 and a top cover 11 installed above the support 12, and a motor assembly (not shown) is fixedly installed in the top cover 11;
  • the barrel assembly 2 includes an air intake The port 26 and a filter assembly (not shown) in fluid communication with the air inlet 26, the filter assembly is fixed below the motor assembly, and the filter assembly includes a filter holder and is sleeved on the filter
  • the motor assembly works and generates negative pressure in the vacuum cleaner, so that the air with debris is sucked into the barrel assembly 2 through the air inlet 26, and the air with debris is filtered
  • the sundries fall into the dust bucket, and the air flows into the head assembly 1 from the bucket assembly 2 and is discharged out of the vacuum cleaner from the head assembly 1.
  • the sundries are specifically dust and the like.
  • the vibration generated by the working of the motor assembly, the vibration generated by the air flowing inside the vacuum cleaner, and the vibration generated by the air passing through the filter assembly, etc. will cause mutual movement between the head assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2
  • the handpiece assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2 are not connected stably and reliably, the handpiece assembly 1 may be separated from the barrel assembly 2, which may cause harm to the user; at the same time, During the cleaning operation, the user often needs to clean the dust contained in the barrel assembly 2, so the head assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2 need to be separated quickly so that the user can efficiently perform the cleaning operation.
  • the following will describe in detail how the vacuum cleaner of this embodiment realizes the stable connection of the head assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2 on the basis of keeping the head assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2 capable of being quickly removed.
  • the connecting assembly 3 includes a first connecting piece 31 and a second connecting piece 32 connected to the first connecting piece 31.
  • the first connecting piece 31 can be connected to the handpiece assembly 1, and the second connecting piece
  • the member 32 can be connected to the barrel assembly 2, so that the head assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2 are connected through the connecting assembly 3.
  • the second connecting member 32 is a connecting rod in this embodiment, which is rotatably connected to the first connecting member 31 through a pivot shaft 33.
  • the second connecting member 32 is also It may be other parts that can rotate around a pivot axis;
  • the barrel assembly 2 includes a receiving slot 22 and a stopper 21 provided at the opening 221 of the receiving slot 22.
  • the receiving slot 22 It is a U-shaped groove.
  • the receiving groove may also be of other shapes such as a long strip or a square; when the second connecting member is installed to the barrel assembly 2, the The second connecting member 32 is at least partially received in the receiving groove 22, and when the second connecting member 32 is received in the receiving groove 22, the stopper 21 can cooperate with the receiving groove 22 to restrict The second connecting member 32 protrudes outward along the opening direction of the receiving groove 22.
  • the opening direction of the receiving slot is the a direction shown in FIG. 9, and the a direction is when the head assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2 have a relative movement tendency, the second connection One of the main force directions of the member 32.
  • the second connecting member 32 is installed in the receiving slot 22 of the bucket assembly 2, when the vacuum cleaner is in working condition, the second connecting member 32 is When the main force is applied in the direction of force, it will be restricted by the receiving groove 22 and cannot escape, and when the force is applied in the direction a, it will be restricted by the stopper 21 and cannot escape.
  • the second connecting member 32 can be stably connected with the barrel assembly 3. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the opening direction may also be the other main force direction of the second connecting member 32 when the head assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2 have a relative movement tendency. Related content It will be described in detail in the following embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • the stopper 21 includes a body portion 211 and a guide portion 212 extending from the body portion 211 in a direction away from the receiving groove 22.
  • the second connecting member 32 can move in a direction close to the receiving groove 22 after pushing away the guide portion 212 until it is stored in the container.
  • the second connecting member 32 includes a first installation state and a second installation state.
  • the second connecting member 32 When the guiding portion 212 contacts and is about to push away the guiding portion 212, the second connecting member 32 is in the first installation state; the second connecting member 32 is separated from the guiding portion 212 and approaching When the receiving groove 22 moves in the direction until it is received in the receiving groove 22, the second connecting member 32 is in the second installation state. It should be noted that in the process of installing the second connecting member 32 to the barrel assembly 3, the second connecting member 32 includes at least the first installation state and the second installation state, and the first In other embodiments, the second connecting member 32 may also include other installation states.
  • the second connecting member 32 includes at least a first installation direction, and the extension direction of the guide portion 212 is the same as the first installation direction.
  • the directions intersect, so that when the second connecting member 32 is in the first installation state, the second connecting member 32 can definitely contact the guiding portion 212 and push the guiding portion 212 away.
  • the second connecting member 32 may also include a second mounting direction. After the second connecting member 32 is received in the receiving groove 22, the user can push the second connecting member 32 in the second mounting direction.
  • the two connecting members 32 are such that the second connecting member 32 is attached to the outer surface of the barrel assembly 3, so that the user completes the installation of the second connecting member 32.
  • the second connecting member 32 is rotatably connected with the first connecting member 31 through a pivot shaft 33. After completing the installation of the second connecting member 32, the user can rotate the first connecting member 31, and when the first connecting member 31 is rotated to the first position, the first connecting member 31 can be connected to The head assembly 1 is connected.
  • the first connecting member 31 further includes a locking portion 311. When the first connecting member 31 is rotated to the first position, the locking portion 311 can be in contact with the position limit on the handpiece assembly 1.
  • the part 15 cooperates to connect the first connector 31 and the handpiece assembly 1.
  • the locking portion 311 is preferably a hook structure, and the corresponding limiting portion 15 is a block structure.
  • the hook structure When the first connecting member 31 is installed, the hook structure can be The baffle structure is engaged to connect the first connecting member 31 and the head assembly 1, but in other embodiments, the connection mode of the locking portion 311 and the limiting portion 15 can also be other detachable Connected way.
  • the first position is when the first connecting member 31 is rotated to a certain angle, and the first connecting member 31 and the handpiece assembly 1 form a fit. The location of piece 31.
  • the body portion 211 of the stopper 21 can restrict the second connector 23 from moving along the opening direction of the receiving slot 22 Get out. Specifically, when the user cleans the dust contained in the barrel assembly 2, the first connecting member 31 needs to be separated from the handpiece assembly 1, but when the user disassembles the first connecting piece 31 from the handpiece assembly 1, During the process of a connecting member 31, the second connecting member 32 will be subjected to the external force applied by the user in the direction a as shown in FIG.
  • the second connecting member 32 will exist It tends to come out from the opening 221 of the receiving groove 22, but the body portion 211 of the stopper 21 can limit the second connecting member 32, so that the user can disassemble the handpiece assembly In the process of 1, the second connecting member 32 will not accidentally fall off the receiving groove 22, and the user does not need to install the second connecting member 32 again.
  • the second connecting member 32 includes a first detached state and a second detached state, and the second connecting member 32 is connected to the When the body portion 211 is in contact with and is about to push away the body portion 211, the second connecting member 32 is in the first disassembly state; the second connecting member 32 is in contact with the guide portion 212 and is about to be pushed away When the guiding portion 212 is used, the second connecting member 32 is in the second detached state. Specifically, when the connecting assembly 3 needs to be replaced, the user needs to detach the second connecting piece 32 from the barrel assembly 2.
  • the second connecting member 32 In the process of disassembling the second connecting member 32 from the barrel assembly 2, the second connecting member 32 includes a first disassembled state and a second disassembled state; when the second connecting member 32 is housed in the container When the second connecting member 32 is in contact with the body portion 211 in the slot 22, the second connecting member 32 is in the first detached state.
  • the user needs to move away from the receiving slot 22
  • An external force is applied to the second connecting member 32, so that the second connecting member 32 can push away the body portion 211 and move outward from the receiving groove 22; when the second connecting member 32 is When the guiding portion 212 is in contact, the second connecting member 32 is in the second detached state, and the user needs to continue to apply external force to the second connecting member 32 to make the second connecting member 32 continue to move from the
  • the receiving groove 22 moves outward, so that the second connecting member 32 can push away the guiding portion 212 until it separates from the guiding portion 212; because the thickness of the body portion 211 is greater than that of the guiding portion 212
  • the thickness of the portion 212, and the removal of the second connecting member 32 from the barrel assembly 2 requires the body portion 211 and the guiding portion 212 to be pushed aside successively.
  • the second connecting member is removed from the barrel assembly 2
  • the external force required by 32 is greater than the external force required to install the second connecting member 32 to the barrel assembly 2. Therefore, after the second connecting member 32 is installed to the barrel assembly 2, the second connecting member 32 It can be installed on the barrel assembly 2 more stably.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a vacuum cleaner.
  • the vacuum cleaner is different from the vacuum cleaner provided in Embodiment 1 only in the following content:
  • the opening direction is the direction b shown in FIG. 11, and the direction b is one of the main force directions of the second connecting member 32 when the head assembly 1 and the barrel assembly 2 have a relative movement tendency.
  • the second connecting member 32 After the second connecting member 32 is installed in the receiving groove 22 of the bucket assembly 2, when the vacuum cleaner is in the working state, the second connecting member 32 will be affected by the receiving groove 22 when the second connecting member 32 is subjected to force in other main force directions. However, when the force is applied in the direction b, it will be restricted by the stopper 21 and cannot be released.
  • the second connecting member 32 can be stably connected to the barrel assembly 3.
  • the opening direction of the receiving groove 22 in the a direction described in embodiment 1 or the b direction described in this embodiment is only a preferred embodiment for easy installation.
  • the receiving groove The opening direction of 22 can also be upward or other. Since the other structure of the vacuum cleaner of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, it will not be repeated here.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

一种吸尘器，包含第一组件及可安装于第一组件上的第二组件，第二组件与第一组件通过连接组件（3）可拆卸地连接，连接组件（3）包含第一连接件（31）及第二连接件（32），第一连接件（31）可与第二组件相连，第二连接件（32）可与第一组件相连；第一组件还包含收容槽（22）及设于收容槽（22）的开口（221）处的止挡件（21），止挡件（21）包含本体部（211）及自本体部（211）向远离收容槽（22）的方向延伸的导引部（212）；在安装第二连接件（32）至第一组件时，第二连接件（32）可在推开导引部（212）后，向靠近收容槽（22）的方向运动直至收容于收容槽（22）内，且本体部（211）可限制第二连接件（32）沿收容槽开口方向（a，b）向外脱出。通过连接组件（3），第二组件和第一组件能够稳定地连接。

Description

吸尘器 技术领域
本实用新型涉及生活电器领域，具体而言，涉及一种吸尘器。
背景技术
长久以来，吸尘器作为常用的清洁设备在工业制造及公共场所中得到了广泛使用，近年来其在日常家居清洁中也逐渐被开发使用。吸尘器包含集尘组件及盖组件，通常盖组件安装于集尘组件上，用户在使用吸尘器时，会经常需要打开盖组件，清理收容于集尘组件中的垃圾，故需要一种能够实现盖组件和集尘组件快速地安装及拆卸的装置以满足用户便捷地打开盖组件的需求。
现在市场上的吸尘器大多是通过设置连接组件以实现集尘组件及盖组件的连接，现有的连接组件主要有以下几种：一、在集尘组件上设有扣位，而搭扣上设有连杆及锁爪，在进行搭扣的固定时，连杆卡入集尘组件的扣位上，而锁爪与盖组件相连，以此，实现集尘组件及盖组件的相连；二、利用螺钉将压板固设于集尘组件上，搭扣的连杆设于集尘组件及压板之间，且搭扣的连杆与压板相对可转动，搭扣的锁爪可与盖组件相连，以此，实现集尘组件与盖组件的相连。
但是，上述连接组件还存在以下问题：一、在搭扣受到外力 作用时，搭扣的连杆容易脱出于集尘组件上的扣位，从而搭扣有可能在吸尘器工作时从盖组件上意外脱落，同时盖组件也可能会从集尘组件上脱落，以此，用户可能会受到伤害，具有一定的安全隐患；二、通过螺钉将压板与集尘组件相连，并将搭扣安装于压板与集尘组件之间这种方法虽然可以使得搭扣稳定牢固地安装于盖组件上，但是结构复杂，生产制造成本较高，并且拆卸更换难度较高，影响用户体验。
实用新型内容
为了克服上述吸尘器所存在的缺陷，本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种盖组件和集尘组件能够稳定相连的且结构简单的吸尘器。
为了实现上述实用新型目的，本实用新型一实施例提供了一种吸尘器，包含第一组件及可安装于所述第一组件上的第二组件，所述第二组件与所述第一组件通过连接组件可拆卸地连接，所述连接组件包含第一连接件及连接于所述第一连接件的第二连接件，所述第一连接件可与所述第二组件相连，所述第二连接件可与所述第一组件相连；其特征在于，所述第一组件包含收容槽及设于所述收容槽的开口处的止挡件，所述止挡件包含本体部及自所述本体部向远离所述收容槽的方向延伸的导引部；在安装所述第二连接件至所述第一组件时，所述第二连接件可在推开所述导引部后，向靠近所述收容槽的方向运动直至收容于所述收容槽内；当 所述第二连接件收容于所述收容槽时，所述本体部可限制所述第二连接件沿所述收容槽的开口方向向外脱出。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，所述第一组件为集尘组件，所述第二组件为盖组件，所述连接组件连接所述集尘组件及所述盖组件。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，在安装所述第二连接件至所述集尘组件的过程中，所述第二连接件包含第一安装方向，所述导引部的延伸方向与所述第一安装方向相交。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，在安装所述第二连接件至所述集尘组件的过程中，所述第二连接件包含第一安装状态及第二安装状态；
当所述第二连接件与所述导引部相接触并即将推开所述导引部时，所述第二连接件处于所述第一安装状态；当所述第二连接件与所述导引部脱离并向靠近所述收容槽的方向运动直至收容于所述收容槽时，所述第二连接件处于所述第二安装状态。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，在从所述集尘组件上拆卸所述第二连接件时，所述第二连接件向远离所述收容槽的方向运动并先后推开所述本体部及导引部。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，所述第二连接件通过枢转轴与所述第一连接件可转动地相连。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，安装所述第二连接件至所述第一组件后，所述第一连接件可绕所述枢转轴转动并可 与所述第二组件相连。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，所述第一连接件还包含锁定部，所述锁定部可与所述第二组件配合以连接所述第一连接件及所述第二组件。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，所述本体部的厚度大于所述导引部的厚度。
作为本实用新型一实施例的进一步改进，所述止挡件一体成型于所述收容槽的开口处。
本实用新型的有益效果为：
在收容槽的开口处设有止挡件，且所述止挡件可在所述第二连接件收容于所述收容槽时，限制所述第二连接件沿所述收容槽的开口方向向外脱出，以此，所述吸尘器在工作时，盖组件不会从集尘组件上意外脱落，从而可以防止盖组件和集尘组件意外分离而造成伤害事故。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型一实施例的吸尘器的机头组件及桶组件处于连接状态的示意图；
图2为本实用新型一实施例的吸尘器的机头组件及桶组件处于可分离状态的示意图；
图3为图2中A区域的局部放大图；
图4为本实用新型一实施例的吸尘器的第二连接件处于第一 安装状态的局部剖视图；
图5为图4中D区域的局部放大图；
图6为本实用新型一实施例的吸尘器的第二连接件处于第二安装状态的局部剖视图；
图7为图6中C区域的局部放大图；
图8为本实用新型一实施例的吸尘器的机头组件及桶组件处于连接状态的局部剖视图；
图9为图8中B区域的局部放大图；
图10为本实用新型另一实施例的吸尘器的第二连接件处于第一安装状态的局部剖视图；
图11为图10的E区域的局部放大图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图中示例性实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述。在示例性实施例中使用的术语被选择为尽可能广泛地使用的一般术语，但是在特定情况下，也使用申请人任意选择的术语，并且在这种情况下，在相应的详细描述部分中提及含义，因此本实用新型概念不应由术语的字面含义理解，而应由术语的给定含义来理解。
由于本实用新型的概念允许各种变化和许多示例性实施例，特定示例性实施例将在附图中示出并在书面描述中详细描述。然 而，这并不旨在将本实用新型的概念限制到特定的实践模式，并且应当理解，不脱离精神和技术范围的所有改变、等同物和替代物都包含在本实用新型的概念中。在说明书中，当认为可能不必要地模糊本实用新型概念的本质时，省略对现有技术的某些详细说明。
虽然诸如“第一”、“第二”等术语可以用于描述各种元素，但是这些元素不能限于上述术语。上述术语仅用于将一个元素与另一个元素区分开。
单数使用的表达方式包括复数形式的表达，除非在上下文中具有明显不同的含义。在本说明书中，应当理解，诸如“包括”、“具有”、“包含”等术语旨在表示特征、数字、步骤、动作、组件、部分或其组合存在本说明书中，并不意图排除可能存在或可以添加一个或多个其他特征、数字、步骤、动作、组件、部分或其组合的可能性。
说明书中描述的诸如“单元”、“器”、“组件”、“模块”等术语是指用于执行至少一个功能或操作的元件，并且可以在硬件或软件或硬件和软件的组合中实现。此外，除了必须实现为特定硬件的“模块”或“单元”之外，可以将多个“模块”或多个“单元”整体地形成为至少一个处理模块。
在整个说明书中，还将理解，当元件被称为“连接到”另一元件时，其可以直接连接到另一元件或者电连接到另一元件，而中间元件也可以存在。此外，当部分“包括”元素时，可以进一 步包括另一元素而不是排除另一元素的存在，除非另有说明。
下面将参考附图来描述示例性实施例来解释本说明书的方面。当诸如“至少一个”的表达方式位于一个元素列表之前时，其修饰整个元素列表而不修饰列表的各个元素。
实施例1
本实用新型的连接组件可以是用于连接手持吸尘器的尘盒及尘盒盖，也可以是用于连接软管至吸尘器以实现软管的固定，也可以是用于连接桶式吸尘器的尘桶及其机头，或用于其他的吸尘器零部件的连接。下面以连接组件用于连接桶式吸尘器的尘桶及其机头为优选的实施方式进行具体说明，其他实施方式不再一一赘述。
参考图1-图9，本实用新型一实施例提供了一种吸尘器，包含盖组件、集尘组件及连接所述盖组件与所述集尘组件的连接组件，为了便于理解，在后面的说明中，所述盖组件则具体为机头组件1，所述集尘组件则具体为桶组件2，所述连接组件则具体为连接所述机头组件1及所述桶组件2的连接组件3。
所述机头组件1包含支座12及安装于所述支座12上方的顶盖11，所述顶盖11内还固定安装有电机组件(未图示)；所述桶组件2包含进气口26及与所述进气口26流体连通的过滤组件(未图示)，所述过滤组件固设于所述电机组件下方，且所述过滤组件包含过滤器支架及套设于所述过滤器支架的过滤器；当吸尘器工作时，电机组件工作并使得吸尘器内产生负压，从而使得带有 杂物的空气由进气口26被吸入桶组件2内，带有杂物的空气经由过滤组件过滤后，杂物落入尘桶内，空气则由桶组件2流入机头组件1并从机头组件1中被排出吸尘器，所述杂物具体为灰尘等。在吸尘器工作时，电机组件工作产生的振动、空气在吸尘器内部流动所产生振动及空气经过过滤组件时所产生的振动等都会使得所述机头组件1及所述桶组件2之间存在相互运动的趋势，若所述机头组件1及所述桶组件2未能稳定可靠地连接，则所述机头组件1有可能会从桶组件2上脱离，从而可能会对用户造成伤害；同时，在进行清洁作业时，用户会经常需要对收容于所述桶组件2中的灰尘进行清洁，故机头组件1和桶组件2还需要能够快速地进行分离，以便于用户高效地进行清洁作业。下面将会详细的介绍本实施例的吸尘器如何在保持机头组件1及桶组件2能够快拆的基础上实现机头组件1及桶组件2的稳定相连。
所述连接组件3包含第一连接件31及连接于所述第一连接件31的第二连接件32，所述第一连接件31可与所述机头组件1相连，所述第二连接件32可与所述桶组件2相连，以此，所述机头组件1及所述桶组件2通过所述连接组件3实现了连接。具体地，所述第二连接件32在本实施例为连杆，其通过枢转轴33可转动地连接于所述第一连接件31，在其他实施例中，所述第二连接件32也可以是其他的可绕枢转轴转动的零件；所述桶组件2包含收容槽22及设于所述收容槽22的开口221处的止挡件21，在本实施例中，所述收容槽22为U型槽，需要注意的是，在其他实施例 中，所述收容槽也可以是长条形或方形等其他形状的；在安装所述第二连接件至所述桶组件2时，所述第二连接件32至少部分收容于所述收容槽22，并且当所述第二连接件32收容于所述收容槽22时，所述止挡件21可与所述收容槽22配合以限制所述第二连接件32沿所述收容槽22的开口方向向外脱出。在本实施例中，所述收容槽的开口方向为图9所示的a方向，所述a方向为所述机头组件1及所述桶组件2产生相对运动趋势时，所述第二连接件32主要的受力方向之一，以此，将所述第二连接件32安装到所述桶组件2的收容槽22后，当吸尘器处于工作状态时，所述第二连接件32在其他的主要受力方向上受到力作用时会被所述收容槽22限制而无法脱出，而在a方向上受到力作用时，会被所述止挡件21限制而无法脱出，以此，所述第二连接件32可与桶组件3稳定地连接。需要注意的是，在其他实施例中，所述开口方向也可以是所述机头组件1及所述桶组件2产生相对运动趋势时，第二连接件32其他的主要受力方向，相关内容会在后面的实施例中详细叙述，这里便不再赘述。
进一步地，所述止挡件21包含本体部211及自所述本体部211向远离所述收容槽22的方向延伸的导引部212。在安装所述第二连接件32至所述桶组件3时，所述第二连接件32可在推开所述导引部212后，向靠近所述收容槽22的方向运动直至收容于所述收容槽22，且当所述第二连接件23收容于所述收容槽22时，所述本体部211可限制所述第二连接件23沿收容槽22的开口方 向向外脱出。具体地，在安装所述第二连接件32至所述桶组件3的过程中，所述第二连接件32包含第一安装状态及第二安装状态，所述第二连接件32与所述导引部212接触并即将推开所述导引部212时，所述第二连接件32处于所述第一安装状态；所述第二连接件32与所述导引部212分离并向靠近所述收容槽22的方向运动直至收容于所述收容槽22时，所述第二连接件32处于所述第二安装状态。需要注意的是，在安装所述第二连接件32至所述桶组件3的过程中，所述第二连接件32至少包含所述第一安装状态及所述第二安装状态，所述第二连接件32在其他实施例中，也可以包含其他的安装状态。
进一步，在安装所述第二连接件32至所述桶组件3的过程中，所述第二连接件32至少包含第一安装方向，所述导引部212的延伸方向与所述第一安装方向相交，以此，所述第二连接件32处于所述第一安装状态时，所述第二连接件32必然可与所述导引部212接触并可推开所述导引部212。需要注意的是，所述第二连接件32还可以包含第二安装方向，当所述第二连接件32收容于所述收容槽22后，用户可向所述第二安装方向推动所述第二连接件32以使得所述第二连接件32与桶组件3的外表面贴合，以此，用户即完成了第二连接件32的安装。
进一步地，所述第二连接件32通过枢转轴33与所述第一连接件31可转动地相连。在完成了所述第二连接件32的安装后，用户可转动所述第一连接件31，并且当所述第一连接件31转动到 第一位置后，所述第一连接件31可以与所述机头组件1相连。具体地，所述第一连接件31还包含锁定部311，当所述第一连接件31转动到所述第一位置后，所述锁定部311可与所述机头组件1上的限位部15配合以连接所述第一连接件31与所述机头组件1。在本实施例中，所述锁定部311优选为钩结构，而对应的限位部15则为挡片结构，在进行所述第一连接件31的安装时，所述钩结构可与所述挡片结构卡合以连接所述第一连接件31及所述机头组件1，但在其他实施例中，所述锁定部311与所述限位部15的连接方式也可以选择其他可拆卸相连的方式。同时，在本实施例中，所述第一位置即为转动所述第一连接件31至一定角度后，所述第一连接件31与所述机头组件1形成配合时所述第一连接件31的位置。
进一步地，从所述机头组件1上拆卸所述第一连接件31的过程中，所述止挡件21的本体部211可限制所述第二连接件23沿收容槽22的开口方向向外脱出。具体地，当用户清理收容于所述桶组件2的灰尘时，需要将所述第一连接件31与所述机头组件1分离，但是在用户从所述机头组件1上拆卸所述第一连接件31的过程中，所述第二连接件32会受到用户施加的如图9所示的a方向的外力，从而若用户施加的外力较大，则所述第二连接件32会存在从所述收容槽22的开口221向外脱出的趋势，但是所述止挡件21的本体部211可对所述第二连接件32形成限位，以此，在用户拆卸所述机头组件1的过程中，所述第二连接件32亦不会意 外地从所述收容槽22脱落，用户也不需再次安装所述第二连接件32。
进一步地，从所述桶组件2上拆卸所述第二连接件32的过程中，所述第二连接件32包含第一拆卸状态及第二拆卸状态，所述第二连接件32与所述本体部211相接触并即将推开所述本体部211时，所述第二连接件32处于所述第一拆卸状态；所述第二连接件32与所述导引部212接触并即将推开所述导引部212时，所述第二连接件32处于所述第二拆卸状态。具体地，当所述连接组件3需要进行更换时，用户需要从所述桶组件2上拆卸所述第二连接件32。从所述桶组件2上拆卸所述第二连接件32的过程中，所述第二连接件32包含第一拆卸状态及第二拆卸状态；当所述第二连接件32收容于所述收容槽22内，且所述第二连接件32与所述本体部211相接触时，所述第二连接件32处于所述第一拆卸状态，此时用户需向远离所述收容槽22的方向对所述第二连接件32施加外力，以此，所述第二连接件32可推开所述本体部211并从所述收容槽22向外运动；当所述第二连接件32与所述导引部212相接触，此时所述第二连接件32处于所述第二拆卸状态，用户需要继续向所述第二连接件32施加外力以使得所述第二连接件32继续从所述收容槽22向外运动，以此，所述第二连接件32可推开所述导引部212直至与所述导引部212分离；由于所述本体部211的厚度大于所述导引部212的厚度，且从桶组件2上拆卸所述第二连接件32需要先后推开所述本体部211及导引部212，故， 从所述桶组件2上拆卸所述第二连接件32所需要的外力大于安装第二连接件32至所述桶组件2所需要的外力，以此，将所述第二连接件32安装至所述桶组件2后，所述第二连接件32可以较为稳定地安装于所述桶组件2上。
实施例2
请具体参考图10-图11，本实用新型的一实施例提供了一种吸尘器，所述吸尘器与实施例1所提供的吸尘器仅是以下内容不同：在本实施例中，所述收容槽的开口方向为图11所示的b方向，所述b方向为所述机头组件1及所述桶组件2产生相对运动趋势时，第二连接件32主要的受力方向之一，以此，将第二连接件32安装到桶组件2的收容槽22后，当吸尘器处于工作状态时，所述第二连接件32在其他的主要受力方向上受到力作用时会被所述收容槽22限制而无法脱出，而在b方向上受到力作用时，会被所述止挡件21限制而无法脱出，以此，所述第二连接件32可与桶组件3稳定地连接。需要注意的是，收容槽22的开口方向为实施例1所述的a方向或本实施例所述的b方向仅是便于安装的较优的实施方式，在其他实施例中，所述收容槽22的开口方向也可以是向上或者其他。由于本实施例的吸尘器的其他结构与实施例1基本一致，这里便不再赘述。
应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体， 各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本实用新型的可行性实施方式的具体说明，它们并非用以限制本实用新型的保护范围，凡未脱离本实用新型技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种吸尘器，包含第一组件及可安装于所述第一组件上的第二组件，所述第二组件与所述第一组件通过连接组件可拆卸地连接，所述连接组件包含第一连接件及连接于所述第一连接件的第二连接件，所述第一连接件可与所述第二组件相连，所述第二连接件可与所述第一组件相连；
    其特征在于，所述第一组件包含收容槽及设于所述收容槽的开口处的止挡件，所述止挡件包含本体部及自所述本体部向远离所述收容槽的方向延伸的导引部；在安装所述第二连接件至所述第一组件时，所述第二连接件可在推开所述导引部后，向靠近所述收容槽的方向运动直至收容于所述收容槽内；当所述第二连接件收容于所述收容槽时，所述本体部可限制所述第二连接件沿所述收容槽的开口方向向外脱出。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，所述第一组件为集尘组件，所述第二组件为盖组件，所述连接组件连接所述集尘组件及所述盖组件。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，在安装所述第二连接件至所述集尘组件的过程中，所述第二连接件包含第一安装方向，所述导引部的延伸方向与所述第一安装方向相交。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，在安装所述第二连接件至所述集尘组件的过程中，所述第二连接件包含第一安装状态及第二安装状态；
    当所述第二连接件与所述导引部相接触并即将推开所述导引部时，所述第二连接件处于所述第一安装状态；当所述第二连接件与所述导引部脱离并向靠近所述收容槽的方向运动直至收容于所述收容槽时，所述第二连接件处于所述第二安装状态。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，在从所述集尘组件上拆卸所述第二连接件时，所述第二连接件向远离所述收容槽的方向运动并先后推开所述本体部及导引部。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，所述第二连接件通过枢转轴与所述第一连接件可转动地相连。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，安装所述第二连接件至所述第一组件后，所述第一连接件可绕所述枢转轴转动并可与所述第二组件相连。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，所述第一连接件还包含锁定部，所述锁定部可与所述第二组件配合以连接所述第一连接件及所述第二组件。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，所述本体部的厚度大于所述导引部的厚度。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的吸尘器，其特征在于，所述止挡件一体成型于所述收容槽的开口处。
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