WO2020135706A1 - 可重构天线罩 - Google Patents

可重构天线罩 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020135706A1
WO2020135706A1 PCT/CN2019/129175 CN2019129175W WO2020135706A1 WO 2020135706 A1 WO2020135706 A1 WO 2020135706A1 CN 2019129175 W CN2019129175 W CN 2019129175W WO 2020135706 A1 WO2020135706 A1 WO 2020135706A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radome
reconfigurable
cover body
cover
cavity
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PCT/CN2019/129175
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
万志明
蓝永海
Original Assignee
深圳市华讯方舟微电子科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市华讯方舟微电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华讯方舟微电子科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020135706A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020135706A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of wireless communication equipment, and particularly relates to a reconfigurable radome.
  • the radome is a structure that protects the antenna system from the external environment.
  • the dielectric material used to manufacture the radome needs to meet certain mechanical properties and wave-transmitting properties to ensure that the radome protects the antenna system while reducing the transmission loss of the antenna system as much as possible.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a reconfigurable radome, which aims to solve the technical problem that the radome in the prior art cannot take into account the wave-transmitting performance of multi-band wavelengths.
  • a reconfigurable radome including a first cover body, a second cover body and a compression mechanism
  • the first cover body is provided with an assembly cavity
  • the second The cover body is disposed in the assembly cavity
  • the first cover body is further provided with two storage chambers for storing fluid medium
  • the second cover body is provided with a main storage chamber for accommodating fluid medium
  • two The storage chambers are all in communication with the main volume chamber
  • the compression mechanism is installed on the second cover body and connected with the first cover body
  • the compression mechanism is used to drive the first cover The body moves relative to the second cover body to compress the accommodating spaces in the two storage chambers, and press the fluid medium accommodated in the two storage chambers into the main chamber.
  • the compression mechanism includes an assembly plate, two connection plates and a plurality of adjusting bolts, the two connection plates are disposed on opposite sides of the assembly plate, and the two connection plates and the assembly plate are surrounded and formed with Assembly space, the first cover body is provided in the assembly space, each of the adjusting bolts respectively passes through the assembly plate and abuts on the bottom of the first cover body, the second cover body corresponds to Both outer walls of the storage chambers are provided with pressure plates, and the two pressure plates cover the two storage chambers respectively, and the two connection plates are respectively connected to the two pressure plates.
  • steps are formed on opposite sides of the assembling cavity, and the two pressing plates cover the two steps respectively, and the two outer side walls of the second cover body corresponding to the two steps and the two steps respectively
  • a plurality of storage chambers are formed in the surroundings.
  • the inner walls of opposite sides of the main chamber corresponding to the two steps are provided with a plurality of communication holes, and each of the communication holes is respectively connected to the corresponding two storage chambers.
  • connection plates facing away from the assembly plate is bent toward the corresponding two pressure plates respectively to form pressure contact pieces, and the two pressure contact pieces are respectively connected to the two pressure plates.
  • both the pressing plates are convexly extended to form an installation portion, and the two pressure contact pieces are respectively connected to the two installation portions.
  • the reconfigurable radome further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is mounted on the first cover body, the cover plate is recessed to form a cavity, and the cavity extends into the main cavity Inside, and the bottom of the cavity covers the opening of the main cavity.
  • the cover plate is provided with evacuation grooves at positions corresponding to the two installation parts, and the two installation parts respectively pass through the two evacuation grooves and are respectively connected to the two pressure contact pieces.
  • a plurality of alignment grooves are formed at the bottom of the first cover body, and the alignment grooves are respectively provided for the adjustment bolts to accommodate the ends of the adjustment bolts.
  • the reconfigurable radome further includes a drive motor, and a drive shaft of the drive motor is drivingly connected with each of the adjustment bolts to drive each of the adjustment bolts to rotate relative to the assembly plate.
  • the driving motor is a micromotor.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
  • the reconfigurable radome of the present invention by providing the first cover body and the second cover body, and the first cover body is provided with a storage cavity, the second cover body is provided with a main cavity, and at the same time
  • the compression mechanism can compress the storage space in the storage cavity, then when the transmission rate of the reconfigurable radome needs to be adjusted, only the compression mechanism is required to compress the storage space in each storage cavity, and then stored in each storage cavity
  • the fluid medium inside can enter the main volume cavity under the pressure of the compression mechanism, thereby increasing the overall volume of the fluid medium in the main volume cavity, and the thickness of the fluid medium layer will increase, so that the The controllable adjustment of the transmittance of the reconfigurable radome, when adjusting the radio waves of a certain frequency band, the operator only needs to continuously adjust the flow rate of the fluid medium entering the main volume cavity to quickly find the right The highest transmission rate of radio waves in the frequency band.
  • the radome also meets the requirements of the multi-band or wide-band antenna's transmission performance, which gives the radome reconfigurability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a reconfigurable radome provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a reconfigurable radome provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another explosion structure of a reconfigurable radome provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of a reconfigurable radome provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 1.
  • first and second are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.
  • the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
  • connection In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms “installation”, “connection”, “connection”, “fixation” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , Or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the connection between two components or the interaction between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
  • the reconfigurable radome provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a first cover body 10, a second cover body 20 and a compression mechanism 30.
  • the first cover body 10 is provided with an assembly cavity 12, and the second cover body 20 is provided in the assembly cavity 12.
  • the first cover 10 is further provided with two storage chambers 11 for storing fluid medium.
  • the two storage cavities 11 are located outside the directional radiation range of the antenna matching the reconfigurable radome.
  • the second shell 20 defines a main chamber 21 for accommodating fluid medium.
  • the directional radiation range of the antenna should be within the spatial range of the main cavity 21. That means that the fluid medium stored in the main cavity 21 is the main core medium of the radome.
  • each storage chamber 11 communicates with the main chamber 21.
  • the compression mechanism 30 is mounted on the second cover 20 and connected to the first cover 10. Specifically, the connection method of the compression mechanism 30 and the first cover body may be in abutment.
  • the compression mechanism 30 is used to drive the first cover 10 to move relative to the second cover 20 to compress the storage space in each storage cavity 11 and press the fluid medium contained in each storage cavity 11 into the main volume Cavity 21.
  • each storage cavity 11 and the main cavity 21 are closed spaces, so that regardless of the working angle of the reconfigurable radome, the compression mechanism 30 can press the fluid medium in each storage cavity 11 into the main cavity 21 Inside.
  • the configuration of the main cavity 21 may be a straight flat plate, an arc plate or a spherical surface.
  • the reconfigurable radome provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be further described below.
  • the reconfigurable radome provided by the embodiment of the present invention by providing the first cover body 10 and the second cover body 20, and making the first cover body 10
  • the storage cavity 11 is opened, the main housing cavity 21 is opened in the second cover body 20, and at the same time, the compression mechanism 30 can compress the storage space in the storage cavity 11, then when it is necessary to adjust the transmittance of the reconfigurable radome
  • the overall volume of the fluid medium in the main cavity 21 increases, the thickness of the fluid medium layer will increase, so that the controllable adjustment of the transmittance of the reconfigurable radome is achieved.
  • the operator When adjusting the radio waves, the operator only needs to continuously adjust the flow rate of the fluid medium entering the main chamber 21 to quickly find the highest transmission rate of the radio waves corresponding to the frequency band. Thereby reducing the debugging cost of the radome.
  • This also means that by adjusting the thickness of the fluid medium layer in the main cavity 21, the radome's performance requirements for multi-band or wide-band antennas are also taken into consideration, which gives the radome its reconfigurability.
  • the two storage chambers 11 are respectively located on opposite sides of the main chamber 21. Specifically, by limiting the number of storage chambers 11 to two, and making the two storage chambers 11 located on opposite sides of the main chamber 21, this ensures that the fluid medium can enter the main chamber uniformly from the two storage chambers 11 In the cavity 21, the efficiency of the fluid medium entering the main volume cavity 21 from the storage cavity 11 is also improved.
  • the compression mechanism 30 includes an assembly plate 31, two connection plates 32 and a number of adjusting bolts 34.
  • the two connection plates 32 are disposed opposite to the assembly plate 31
  • the two connecting plates 32 and the assembly plate 31 surround an assembly space 33
  • the first cover body 10 is disposed in the assembly space 33
  • the second cover body 20 is provided with pressure plates 22 corresponding to the outer sidewalls of the two storage chambers 11
  • the two pressure plates cover the two storage chambers 11, the two connection plates 32 are respectively connected to the two pressure plates 22, and the adjusting bolts 34 pass through the assembly plate 31 and abut the bottom of the first cover body 10.
  • each adjusting bolt 34 can pass through the mounting plate 31 and abutting against the bottom of the first cover 10, when each adjusting bolt 34 rotates relative to the mounting plate 31, it can be achieved relative to the mounting plate 31 Feed, then in the process of each adjusting bolt 34 abutting the bottom of the first cover 10 and continuously feeding, the assembly plate 31 can move away from the first cover 10, which in turn drives the two connecting plates 32 moves in a direction away from the first cover body 10, then the two connecting plates 32 can move the pressure plate 22 toward the storage chamber 11 during the movement, so as to press the fluid medium in the storage chamber 11 into the main chamber 21.
  • steps 121 are formed on opposite sides of the assembly cavity 12, two pressure plates 22 cover the two steps 121 respectively, and the second cover 20 corresponds to the two steps
  • the two outer side walls of 121 are respectively surrounded by two steps 121 to form two storage chambers 11, and the inner walls of the two sides of the main chamber 21 corresponding to the two steps 121 are provided with a plurality of communication holes 211, and each communication hole 211 communicates with the corresponding Two storage chambers 11.
  • steps 121 are made on opposite sides of the assembly cavity 12, the two steps 121 and the two outer side walls of the two second shells 20 can form the storage cavity 11, which greatly simplifies the forming process of the storage cavity 11, Reduced molding costs. Due to the existence of the communication hole 211, the main chamber 21 and the two storage chambers 11 communicate with each other.
  • the ends of the two connecting plates 32 facing away from the mounting plate 31 are respectively bent toward the corresponding two pressing plates 22 to form pressure contact pieces 321, and the two pressure contact pieces 321 are respectively connected ⁇ 22.
  • the two pressing plates 22 are convexly extended to form mounting portions 23, and the two pressing contact pieces 321 are respectively connected to the two mounting portions 23.
  • a plurality of mounting screw holes are opened on the upper ends of the two mounting portions 23, and a plurality of mounting screw holes (not shown) are opened on the two pressure contact pieces 321, each mounting screw hole and each mounting screw hole Set one by one and connect with each locking bolt 24 respectively.
  • the two pressure contact pieces 321 realize the detachable connection while achieving stable connection with the two mounting portions 23. This also improves the overall quick disassembly and assembly performance of the reconfigurable radome.
  • a plurality of alignment grooves 13 are formed at the bottom of the first cover body 10, and each alignment groove 13 is provided corresponding to each adjustment bolt 34 to accommodate the adjustment bolt 34. Ends. In this way, when the adjusting bolts 34 are in contact with the bottom of the first cover body 10, the adjusting bolts 34 can be positioned relative to the alignment grooves 13, thus ensuring the stable operation of the compression mechanism 30.
  • a buffer space 14 is formed between the bottom of the second cover 20 and the bottom of the assembly cavity 12, so that when the compression mechanism 30 drives the two pressure plates 22 into the storage cavity 11 At this time, the second cover body 20 connected to the two pressure plates 22 will also move with it and reach the buffer space 14 in the assembly cavity 12, so as to avoid the second cover body 20 from touching the bottom of the assembly cavity 12.
  • the reconfigurable radome further includes a cover plate 40, which is mounted on the first cover body 10, and the cover plate 40 is recessed and formed
  • the cavity 41 extends into the main cavity 21, and the bottom of the cavity 41 covers the opening of the main cavity 21.
  • the four corners of the cover plate 40 are mounted to the four corners of the first cover body 10 by fastening bolts 43, and the cavity 41 formed by recessing the cover plate 40 extends into the main cavity 21 and Cover on the main chamber 21. In this way, the main cavity 21 is closed.
  • the cover plate 40 is provided with shelter grooves 42 corresponding to the positions of the two mounting portions 23, and the two mounting portions 23 pass through the two shelter grooves 42 respectively
  • the two pressure contact pieces 321 are connected.
  • the cover plate 40 covers the second cover 20, so that the cover plate 40 can cover the second cover 20 in the first cover 10, thus improving the integrity of the reconfigurable radome.
  • the reconfigurable radome further includes a driving motor (not shown), and the driving shaft of the driving motor is drivingly connected with each adjusting bolt 34 to drive each adjusting bolt 34 to rotate relative to the mounting plate 31.
  • the driving motor can drive the adjusting bolt 34 to realize the rotation feeding process relative to the mounting plate 31, the fluid medium regulating process of the reconfigurable radome can be automated.
  • the driving motor can be a micromotor, and by setting the driving motor to a micromotor, the overall assembly space 33 of the reconfigurable radome can also be significantly reduced due to the small space occupied by the micromotor At the same time, the overall assembly compactness of the reconfigurable radome is also improved.

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Abstract

本发明属于无线通讯设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种可重构天线罩，包括第一罩体、第二罩体和压缩机构，第一罩体开设有装配腔，第二罩体设置于装配腔内，第一罩体还开设有两个储存流体介质的储存腔，第二罩体开设有用于容置流体介质的主容腔，两储存腔均与主容腔相连通，压缩机构安装于第二罩体并与第一罩体连接且用于将容置于两个储存腔内的流体介质压入主容腔内。这样存储于各储存腔内的流体介质进入到主容腔内，使得主容腔内的流体介质层的厚度升高，这样便实现了对可重构天线罩的透波率的可控调节，操作人员即可通过不断地调整进入到主容腔内的流体介质的流量而快速地找到对应某频段的无线电波的最高透波率，赋予了天线罩的可重构能力。

Description

可重构天线罩 技术领域
本发明属于无线通讯设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种可重构天线罩。
背景技术
天线罩是保护天线系统免受外部环境影响的结构物。制造天线罩的介质材料需要满足一定的力学性能和透波性能，以保证天线罩在保护天线系统的同时，尽可能地降低天线系统的传输损耗。
现有技术中，天线罩在设计时，针对某一频段的无线电波，常常需要进行的大量实验来调整其透波性能，导致调试成本升高，设计周期较长。且现有的天线罩只能满足某一频段波长的透波性能，无法兼顾保证多频段波长的透波性能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种可重构天线罩，旨在解决现有技术中的天线罩无法兼顾多频段波长的透波性能的技术问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：一种可重构天线罩，包括第一罩体、第二罩体和压缩机构，所述第一罩体开设有装配腔，所述第二罩体设置于所述装配腔内，所述第一罩体还开设有两个用于储存流体介质的储存腔，所述第二罩体开设有用于容置流体介质的主容腔，两个所述储存腔均与所述主容腔相连通，所述压缩机构安装于所述第二罩体上并与所述第一罩体连接，且所述压缩机构用于驱动所述第一罩体相对于所述第二罩体移动，以压缩两个所述储存腔内的容置空间，并将容置于两个所述储存腔内的流体介质压入所述主容腔内。
进一步地，所述压缩机构包括装配板、两连接板和若干调节螺栓，两所述连接板设置于所述装配板的相对两侧，且两所述连接板和所述装配板围设形成有装配空间，所述第一罩体设置于所述装配空间内，各所述调节螺栓分别穿设过所述装配板并抵接于所述第一罩体的底部，所述第二罩体对应两所述储存腔的外侧壁均设置有压板，且两所述压板分别覆盖于两所述储存腔，两所述连接板分别连接于两所述压板。
进一步地，所述装配腔的相对两侧形成有台阶，两所述压板分别覆盖于两所述台阶的上方，所述第二罩体对应两所述台阶的两外侧壁分别与两所述台阶围设形成有两所述储存腔，所述主容腔对应两所述台阶的相对两侧内壁均开设有若干连通孔，各所述连通孔分别连通于对应的两所述储存腔。
进一步地，两所述连接板背离所述装配板的一端分别朝向对应的两所述压板弯折形成有压触片，两所述压触片分别连接于两所述压板。
进一步地，两所述压板均凸起延伸形成有安装部，两所述压触片分别连接于两所述安装部上。
进一步地，所述可重构天线罩还包括盖板，所述盖板安装于所述第一罩体上，所述盖板凹陷形成有凹腔，所述凹腔延伸入所述主容腔内，且所述凹腔的底部覆盖于所述主容腔的开口处。
进一步地，所述盖板对应两所述安装部的位置均开设有避空槽，两所述安装部分别穿过两所述避空槽并分别与两所述压触片相连接。
进一步地，所述第一罩体的底部开设有若干对位槽，各所述对位槽分别对应各所述调节螺栓设置以容置各所述调节螺栓的端部。
进一步地，所述可重构天线罩还包括驱动电机，所述驱动电机的驱动轴与各所述调节螺栓传动连接以驱动各所述调节螺栓相对于所述装配板转动。
进一步地，所述驱动电机为微电机。
本发明的有益效果：本发明的可重构天线罩，通过设置第一罩体和第二罩体，并使得第一罩体内开设有储存腔，第二罩体内开设有主容腔，同时使得压 缩机构能够对储存腔内的容置空间进行压缩，那么当需要调整可重构天线罩的透波率时，仅需使得压缩机构压缩各储存腔内的容置空间，那么存储于各储存腔内的流体介质即能够在压缩机构的压力作用下进入到主容腔内，进而使得主容腔内的流体介质的整体体积增大，流体介质层的厚度便会升高，这样便实现了对可重构天线罩的透波率的可控调节，那么在针对某一频段的无线电波进行调节时，操作人员仅需不断地调整进入到主容腔内的流体介质的流量而快速地找到对应该频段的无线电波的最高透波率。从而降低了天线罩的调试成本。如此也意味着通过调整主容腔内流体介质层的厚度，也实现了天线罩对多频段或宽频段天线的透波性能要求的兼顾，这样便赋予了天线罩的可重构能力。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的可重构天线罩的结构示意图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的可重构天线罩的爆炸结构示意图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的可重构天线罩的另一爆炸结构示意图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的可重构天线罩的另一结构示意图；
图5为沿图1中A-A线的剖切视图。
其中，图中各附图标记：
10—第一罩体            11—储存腔            12—装配腔
13—对位槽              14—缓冲空间          20—第二罩体
21—主容腔              22—压板              23—安装部
24—锁紧螺栓            30—压缩机构          31—装配板
32—连接板              33—装配空间          34—调节螺栓
40—盖板                41—凹腔              42—避空槽
43—紧固螺栓            121—台阶             211—连通孔
321—压触片。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图1～5描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
如图1、图2和图5所示，本发明实施例提供的可重构天线罩，包括有第一罩体10、第二罩体20和压缩机构30。其中，第一罩体10开设有装配腔12，第 二罩体20则设置于装配腔12内。同时，第一罩体10还开设有两个用于储存流体介质的储存腔11。两个储存腔11位于与可重构天线罩相匹配的天线的定向辐射范围之外。
进一步地，第二罩体20则开设有用于容置流体介质的主容腔21。在实际使用过程中，天线的定向辐射范围应处于主容腔21的空间范围之内。即也意味着，主容腔21内所储存的流体介质为天线罩的主要芯层介质。
进一步地，各储存腔11均与主容腔21相连通。压缩机构30安装于第二罩体20上并与第一罩体10连接。具体地，压缩机构30与第一罩体的连接方式可与是抵接。且压缩机构30用于驱动第一罩体10相对于第二罩体20移动，以压缩各储存腔11内的容置空间，并将容置于各储存腔11内的流体介质压入主容腔21内。同时，各储存腔11和主容腔21均为封闭空间，这样可重构天线罩无论处于何种工作角度，压缩机构30均能够将各储存腔11内的流体介质压入到主容腔21内。更进一步地，主容腔21的构型可为直平板状、弧形板状或是球面装。
以下对本发明实施例提供的可重构天线罩作进一步说明，本发明实施例提供的可重构天线罩，通过设置第一罩体10和第二罩体20，并使得第一罩体10内开设有储存腔11，第二罩体20内开设有主容腔21，同时使得压缩机构30能够对储存腔11内的容置空间进行压缩，那么当需要调整可重构天线罩的透波率时，仅需使得压缩机构30压缩各储存腔11内的容置空间，那么存储于各储存腔11内的流体介质即能够在压缩机构30的压力作用下进入到主容腔21内，进而使得主容腔21内的流体介质的整体体积增大，流体介质层的厚度便会升高，这样便实现了对可重构天线罩的透波率的可控调节，那么在针对某一频段的无线电波进行调节时，操作人员仅需不断地调整进入到主容腔21内的流体介质的流量而快速地找到对应该频段的无线电波的最高透波率。从而降低了天线罩的调试成本。如此也意味着通过调整主容腔21内流体介质层的厚度，也实现了天线罩对多频段或宽频段天线的透波性能要求的兼顾，这样便赋予了天线罩的可 重构能力。
在本发明的一个实施例中，如图2和图5所示，两储存腔11分别位于主容腔21的相对两侧。具体地，通过将储存腔11的数量限定为两个，并使得两储存腔11分别位于主容腔21的相对两侧，这样便保证了流体介质能够均匀地自两储存腔11进入到主容腔21内，同时也提升了流体介质自储存腔11进入到主容腔21内的效率。
在本发明的一个实施例中，如图1、图2和图5所示，压缩机构30包括装配板31、两连接板32和若干调节螺栓34，两连接板32设置于装配板31的相对两侧，且两连接板32和装配板31围设形成有装配空间33，第一罩体10设置于装配空间33内，第二罩体20对应两储存腔11的外侧壁均设置有压板22，且两压板分别覆盖于两储存腔11，两连接板32分别连接于两压板22，各调节螺栓34分别穿设过装配板31并抵接于第一罩体10的底部。具体地，通过使得各调节螺栓34分别穿设过装配板31并抵接于第一罩体10的底部，这样当各调节螺栓34相对于装配板31旋转时，便能够实现相对于装配板31的进给，那么在各调节螺栓34抵接于第一罩体10的底部并不断进给的过程中，装配板31便能够朝向远离第一罩体10的方向移动，进而也带动两连接板32朝向远离第一罩体10的方向移动，那么两连接板32在移动的过程中即可带动压板22朝向储存腔11运动，实现将储存腔11内的流体介质压入主容腔21内。
在本发明的一个实施例中，如图2和图5所示，装配腔12的相对两侧形成有台阶121，两压板22分别覆盖于两台阶121的上方，第二罩体20对应两台阶121的两外侧壁分别与两台阶121围设形成有两储存腔11，主容腔21的对应两台阶121的相对两侧内壁均开设有若干连通孔211，各连通孔211分别连通于对应的两储存腔11。具体地，通过使得装配腔12的相对两侧形成台阶121，这样两台阶121和两第二罩体20的两外侧壁便得以形成储存腔11，如此便显著简化了储存腔11的成型工艺，降低了成型成本。又由于连通孔211的存在，这样主容腔21和两储存腔11便实现了相互连通。
在本发明的一个实施例中，如图1～3所示，两连接板32背离装配板31的一端分别朝向对应的两压板22弯折形成有压触片321，两压触片321分别连接于两压板22。同时，两压板22均凸起延伸形成有安装部23，两压触片321分别连接于两安装部23上。具体地，两安装部23的上端均开设有若干装配螺孔(图未示)，两压触片321上均开设有若干安装螺孔(图未示)，各装配螺孔和各安装螺孔一一对应设置并分别通过各锁紧螺栓24相连接。这样两压触片321在与两安装部23实现稳定连接的同时，也实现了可拆卸连接。这样也提升了可重构天线罩整体的快速拆装性能。
在本发明的一个实施例中，如图3所示，第一罩体10的底部开设有若干对位槽13，各对位槽13分别对应各调节螺栓34设置以容置各调节螺栓34的端部。这样各调节螺栓34抵接于第一罩体10的底部时，各调节螺栓34即可与各对位槽13相对位，这样便保证了压缩机构30动作过程的稳定进行。
在本发明的一个实施例中，如图5所示，第二罩体20的底部和装配腔12的底部之间形成有缓冲空间14，这样当压缩机构30带动两压板22压入储存腔11时，与两压板22相连接的第二罩体20也会随同运动，并到达装配腔12内的缓冲空间14中，这样就避免了第二罩体20触碰到装配腔12的底部。
在本发明的一个实施例中，如图1、图3和图4所示，可重构天线罩还包括盖板40，盖板40安装于第一罩体10上，盖板40凹陷形成有凹腔41，凹腔41延伸入主容腔21内，且凹腔41的底部覆盖于主容腔21的开口处。具体地，盖板40的四个角部通过紧固螺栓43安装于第一罩体10的四个角部，通过将盖板40上凹陷形成有的凹腔41延伸入主容腔21内并覆盖于主容腔21。这样主容腔21便实现了封闭。
在本发明的一个实施例中，如图2～4所示，盖板40对应两安装部23的位置均开设有避空槽42，两安装部23分别穿过两避空槽42并分别与两压触片321相连接。具体地，由于两避空槽42的存在，这样盖板40与两安装部23的装配位置便不会出现相互干涉。进一步地，盖板40覆盖于第二罩体20设置，这样 盖板40便实现了将第二罩体20封盖于第一罩体10内，如此提升了可重构天线罩的整体性。
在本发明的一个实施例中，可重构天线罩还包括驱动电机(图未示)，驱动电机的驱动轴与各调节螺栓34传动连接以驱动各调节螺栓34相对于装配板31转动。具体地，由于驱动电机的存在，且驱动电机能够驱动调节螺栓34实现相对于装配板31的旋转进给过程，这样可重构天线罩的流体介质调控过程便实现了自动化。
进一步地，驱动电机可为微电机，而通过将驱动电机设定为微电机，那么得益于微电机占用空间较小的特点，可重构天线罩的整体装配空间33便也能够显著减小，同时也提升了可重构天线罩的整体装配紧凑度。
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种可重构天线罩，其特征在于：包括第一罩体、第二罩体和压缩机构，所述第一罩体开设有装配腔，所述第二罩体设置于所述装配腔内，所述第一罩体还开设有两个用于储存流体介质的储存腔，所述第二罩体开设有用于容置流体介质的主容腔，两个所述储存腔均与所述主容腔相连通，所述压缩机构安装于所述第二罩体上并与所述第一罩体连接，且所述压缩机构用于驱动所述第一罩体相对于所述第二罩体移动，以压缩两个所述储存腔内的容置空间，并将容置于两个所述储存腔内的流体介质压入所述主容腔内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：所述压缩机构包括装配板、两连接板和若干调节螺栓，两所述连接板设置于所述装配板的相对两侧，且两所述连接板和所述装配板围设形成有装配空间，所述第一罩体设置于所述装配空间内，各所述调节螺栓分别穿设过所述装配板并抵接于所述第一罩体的底部，所述第二罩体对应两所述储存腔的外侧壁均设置有压板，且两所述压板分别覆盖于两所述储存腔，两所述连接板分别连接于两所述压板。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：所述装配腔的相对两侧形成有台阶，两所述压板分别覆盖于两所述台阶的上方，所述第二罩体对应两所述台阶的两外侧壁分别与两所述台阶围设形成有两所述储存腔，所述主容腔对应两所述台阶的相对两侧内壁均开设有若干连通孔，各所述连通孔分别连通于对应的两所述储存腔。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：两所述连接板背离所述装配板的一端分别朝向对应的两所述压板弯折形成有压触片，两所述压触片分别连接于两所述压板。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：两所述压板均凸起延伸形成有安装部，两所述压触片分别连接于两所述安装部上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：所述可重构天线罩 还包括盖板，所述盖板安装于所述第一罩体上，所述盖板凹陷形成有凹腔，所述凹腔延伸入所述主容腔内，且所述凹腔的底部覆盖于所述主容腔的开口处。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：所述盖板对应两所述安装部的位置均开设有避空槽，两所述安装部分别穿过两所述避空槽并分别与两所述压触片相连接。
  8. 根据权利要求2～7任一项所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：所述第一罩体的底部开设有若干对位槽，各所述对位槽分别对应各所述调节螺栓设置以容置各所述调节螺栓的端部。
  9. 根据权利要求2～7任一项所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：所述可重构天线罩还包括驱动电机，所述驱动电机的驱动轴与各所述调节螺栓传动连接以驱动各所述调节螺栓相对于所述装配板转动。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的可重构天线罩，其特征在于：所述驱动电机为微电机。
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