WO2020135309A1 - 洗衣机 - Google Patents

洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020135309A1
WO2020135309A1 PCT/CN2019/127317 CN2019127317W WO2020135309A1 WO 2020135309 A1 WO2020135309 A1 WO 2020135309A1 CN 2019127317 W CN2019127317 W CN 2019127317W WO 2020135309 A1 WO2020135309 A1 WO 2020135309A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water supply
drum
ozone
hot water
rinsing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/127317
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
森大树
松下丈也
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Aqua Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Aqua Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd, Aqua Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201980081752.6A priority Critical patent/CN113167002B/zh
Publication of WO2020135309A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020135309A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/42Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a washing machine that performs, for example, a washing process, a rinsing process, and a dehydration process.
  • washing machine that does not have a drying function, which automatically performs from a washing process to a rinsing process and a dehydration process
  • a washing machine having a drying function which automatically performs from a washing process to a rinsing process , Dehydration process and drying process.
  • ozone is generated by an ozone generating device and supplied to the drum, but not all ozone supplied to the drum is dissolved in water, so the drum is filled with ozone.
  • the display unit of the washing machine displays an error, and performs a process that prompts the user to perform an action to undo the laundry.
  • the ozone concentration in the drum is not low enough. Therefore, in the case of sterilization and rinsing in the washing machine, the door of the washing machine will be locked so that it cannot be opened until the ozone concentration in the drum is sufficiently low.
  • FIG. 16 shows the solubility of oxygen and ozone in pure water (cited from the literature: Practical Use of Ozone in the Environmental Field (Medical and Environmental Ozone Research Society, Supplement No. 3, 2007) Tables 1-6).
  • the solubility of ozone is 1.124 g/L when the water temperature is 0°C, whereas it is 0.613g/L when the water temperature is 25°C. Therefore, it can be seen that ozone is not easily soluble in water when the water temperature is 25°C as compared with the case where the water temperature is 0°C.
  • ozone water with a predetermined concentration is required in the drum.
  • the ozone electrode is energized.
  • the concentration of ozone water supplied into the drum becomes high.
  • the concentration of ozone water supplied into the drum becomes low.
  • the conventional washing machine sets the energization time of the ozone electrode to be fixed regardless of the water supply temperature, when the water supply temperature is low, the energization time of the ozone electrode is set to exceed the necessary time. Therefore, when the water supply temperature is low, the ozone concentration in the drum may exceed the necessary concentration.
  • the door lock time needs to be set long so that the door is not unlocked until the ozone concentration in the drum is sufficiently low. Since the existing washing machine sets the door lock time to be fixed regardless of the water supply temperature, the door lock time is set to be longer, so there is a problem that the operation efficiency of the washing machine is reduced.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2018-33512
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine which can improve the operating efficiency by shortening the door lock time after the door is sterilized and rinsed.
  • the inventor of the present invention has studied how to shorten the time until the ozone concentration in the drum is sufficiently reduced after performing the sterilization and rinsing. As a result, it has been found that after performing the sterilization and rinsing, supplying hot water into the drum can promote Ozone decomposition reduces the time required for the ozone concentration in the drum to be sufficiently reduced.
  • the present invention is an invention in which after performing sterilization rinsing, the rinsing operation is performed with hot water supplied into the drum, thereby shortening the time required for the ozone concentration in the drum to sufficiently decrease.
  • the present invention is an invention in which, in the dehydration process after performing sterilization and rinsing, when the dehydration process is suspended due to large bias of the laundry, hot water is supplied to the drum, thereby shortening the ozone concentration in the drum Fully reduce the time required.
  • the washing machine of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a water supply path for general water supply to the drum arranged in the main body of the washing machine; an ozone water supply path for supplying ozone water to the drum; and an ozone electrode Ozone is generated in the ozone water supply path; a hot water supply path for supplying hot water to the drum; and a control unit that locks a door that can be opened and closed on the washing machine body to a locked state or an unlocked state
  • the door device controls, after performing the sterilization and rinsing process, the hot water supply and rinsing process is performed in a state where hot water is supplied from the hot water supply path to the drum, wherein the sterilization and rinsing process is performed from the
  • the ozone water supply path performs a rinsing process in a state where ozone water is supplied into the drum.
  • the washing machine of the present invention includes: a door lock time determination unit that determines the door lock time for maintaining the door in a locked state after performing the sterilization and rinsing process; and a shortening speed determination unit that is based on the The water temperature in the drum during the hot water supply rinsing process determines the shortening speed of the door lock time, and the shortening speed determination unit uses the hot water supply rinsing process as the water temperature in the drum is higher The shortening speed is determined in a way that the shortening speed is faster.
  • the washing machine of the present invention includes a shortening speed correction unit that corrects the shortening speed so that the higher the water level in the drum during the hot water supply rinsing process, the faster the shortening speed.
  • the washing machine of the present invention includes: a shortening speed correction unit that corrects the shortening speed such that the longer the rinsing time during the hot water supply rinsing process, the faster the shortening speed.
  • the washing machine of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a water supply path for ordinary water supply to the drum arranged in the main body of the washing machine; an ozone water supply path for supplying ozone water to the drum; an ozone electrode to make the ozone Ozone is generated in the water supply path; the hot water supply path is used to supply hot water to the drum; and the eccentricity detection unit detects the bias of the laundry in the drum, and performs the dehydration process after the sterilization and rinsing process, wherein, The sterilization rinsing process is a process of rinsing in a state where ozone water is supplied from the ozone water supply path into the drum, and the bias of the laundry detected by the eccentricity detection unit during the dehydration process is prescribed When the dehydration process is stopped due to the above bias, hot water is supplied from the hot water supply path to the drum.
  • the washing machine of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a water supply path for ordinary water supply to the drum arranged in the washing machine body; and an ozone water supply path for supplying ozone water to the drum: an ozone electrode to make the ozone Ozone is generated in the water supply path; the hot water supply path is used to supply hot water to the drum; the water temperature detection sensor detects the water temperature in the drum; the control unit is installed on the door of the washing machine body that can be opened and closed The door lock device switched to the locked state or the unlocked state is controlled; the door lock time determination unit determines the door lock time for maintaining the door in the locked state according to the water temperature in the drum during the sterilization and rinsing process, wherein,
  • the sterilization rinsing process is a process of rinsing in a state where ozone water is supplied from the ozone water supply path into the drum; a first shortening speed determination unit according to the inside of the drum in the sterilization rinsing process The temperature
  • the hot water supply and rinsing process is performed in a state where hot water is supplied to the drum, thereby promoting the decomposition of ozone in the drum, shortening the need to sufficiently reduce the ozone concentration in the drum time.
  • the shortening speed of the door lock time corresponding to the water temperature in the drum is determined according to the water temperature in the drum during the hot water supply rinsing process. Therefore, the door can be properly shortened to unlock the door.
  • the shortening speed of the door lock time can be properly corrected according to the water level in the drum during the hot water supply rinsing process.
  • the shortening speed of the door lock time can be properly corrected according to the rinsing time in the hot water supply rinsing process.
  • the washing machine of the present invention when the dehydration process is stopped due to, for example, a large deviation of the laundry, it is possible to promote the decomposition of ozone in the drum by supplying hot water to the drum and shorten the time required for the ozone concentration in the drum to be sufficiently reduced .
  • the door lock time is shortened according to the first shortening speed determined based on the water temperature in the drum during the sterilization rinsing process, and the hot water supply is performed After the rinsing process, the door lock time is shortened according to the second shortening speed determined based on the water temperature in the drum during the hot water supply rinsing process. Therefore, in the case where the hot water supply rinsing process is performed after the sterilization rinsing process, the speed of shortening the door lock time can be reset according to the water temperature in the drum during the hot water supply rinsing process. Therefore, the door can be properly shortened to unlock the door.
  • FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the structure of the washing machine 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the washing machine 1 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of the ozone generating device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a control block diagram of the washing machine 1 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a graph showing the speed of shortening the door lock time corresponding to the temperature of the rinse water during the hot water supply rinse.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing how to shorten the door lock time.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the operation of the washing mode of the washing machine 1 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a method of determining the shortening speed of the door lock time in the washing machine 1 of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 9 is a control block diagram of a washing machine in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the door lock time corresponding to the water supply temperature during the sterilization rinse.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a correction value of the shortening speed of the door lock time corresponding to the rinsing water level in the hot water supply rinsing process.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a correction value of the shortening speed of the door lock time corresponding to the rinsing time in the hot water supply rinsing process.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a method of determining the door lock time and shortening speed in the washing machine of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing a method of determining the shortening speed of the door lock time in the washing machine of FIG. 9.
  • 15 is a control block diagram of a washing machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a graph showing the solubility of ozone in water.
  • washing machine 10: washing machine main body; 12: door; 22: drum; 51: water supply path; 52: ozone water supply path; 52a: ozone water supply valve; 63: ozone electrode; 80: control unit (control unit); 80a, 180a: door lock time determination unit (door lock time determination unit); 80b, 180b: shortening speed determination unit (shortening speed determination unit, first shortening speed determination unit, second shortening speed determination unit); 85: water temperature detection sensor; 180c: shortening speed correction unit (shortening speed correction unit); 280d: eccentricity detection unit (eccentricity detection unit).
  • the washing machine 1 is a drum-type washing machine, and includes a washing machine main body 10 that constitutes a cabinet.
  • the front surface 10a of the washing machine body 10 is inclined from the central portion to the upper portion, and the laundry inlet 11 is formed on the inclined surface.
  • the entrance 11 is covered by a door 12 that can be opened and closed freely.
  • the outer tub 20 is elastically supported by a plurality of shock absorbers 21.
  • a drum 22 is rotatably arranged inside the outer cylinder 20.
  • the outer cylinder 20 and the drum 22 are inclined with respect to the horizontal direction so that the rear surface side becomes lower. Thereby, the drum 22 rotates around the rotation axis extending in the direction inclined with respect to the horizontal direction.
  • a number of dehydration holes 22b are formed in the peripheral wall of the drum 22.
  • three lifting ribs 23 are provided at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • a rotary wing 24 is rotatably arranged.
  • the rotary wing 24 has a substantially disc shape.
  • the rotor 24 rotates coaxially with the drum 22.
  • a motor 30 that generates torque that drives the drum 22 and the rotary blade 24 is arranged.
  • the washing machine 1 includes a water supply path 51 for performing general water supply to the drum 22 in the outer tub 20, an ozone water supply path 52 branching from the water supply path 51, and a hot water supply tub for the outer tub 20
  • a hot water supply device 53A is connected to the hot water supply path 53, and the hot water set for the hot water supply device 53A is supplied with hot water at a set temperature.
  • the water supply path 51, the hot water supply path 53, the softener supply path 55, and the detergent supply path 56 are connected to the water collection inlet 57 provided above the outer cylinder 20, and the ozone water supply path 52 is connected to the upper portion of the outer cylinder 20 to drain
  • the road 54 is connected below the outer cylinder 20. Near the upper end of the outer cylinder 20, an overflow passage 58 for discharging water exceeding the upper limit of the water level is provided.
  • the washing machine 1 can implement a washing process, a rinsing process, a sterilization rinsing process, a hot water supply rinsing process, a dehydration process, and the like. Therefore, in the washing machine 1, by normally opening and closing the water supply valve 51a, the ozone water supply valve 52a, the hot water supply valve 53a, and the drain valve 54a, which are valves of the respective supply and exhaust systems, general water supply, ozone water supply, hot water supply, drain. Upstream of the water supply valve 51a and the hot water supply valve 53a, water supply strainers 51b and 53b are arranged, respectively.
  • An exhaust passage 60 is connected near the upper end of the outer cylinder 20, and the air and ozone in the drum 22 are discharged to the outside of the machine through the exhaust passage 60.
  • Activated carbon 60a is disposed in the exhaust passage 60, and the gas passing through the exhaust passage 60 is discharged outside the machine after passing through the activated carbon 60a, whereby part of the ozone passing through the exhaust passage 60 is consumed by the activated carbon 60a.
  • the washing machine 1 can perform a process of supplying ozone water to the drum 22 and rinsing the laundry with the ozone water (so-called sterilization rinsing). Therefore, an ozone generating device 61 that generates ozone is arranged in the ozone water supply path 52 for supplying ozone water into the drum 22.
  • the ozone generating device 61 includes an ozone electrode 63 that is disposed in an ozone generating region 62 that is provided substantially horizontally in a part of the ozone water supply path 52.
  • three ozone electrodes 63a, 63b, and 63c are arranged as the ozone electrode 63.
  • three ozone electrodes 63a, 63b, and 63c are passed in series to generate ozone by electrolysis of water.
  • a first connecting portion 62a extending upward is formed on the upstream side, and a second connecting portion 62b extending downward is formed on the downstream side. Therefore, by energizing the ozone electrode 63, water in contact with the surface of the ozone electrode 63 is decomposed to generate ozone gas, and the ozone gas is dissolved in the water to become ozone water.
  • FIG. 4 is a control block diagram of the washing machine 1 of this embodiment.
  • the control unit 80 of the washing machine 1 is composed of, for example, a microcomputer and the like, and includes a CPU, a ROM that stores a program that controls the operation of the washing machine 1, and a RAM that temporarily stores data and the like used to execute the above-mentioned program. The operation of the washing machine 1 is controlled by the control unit 80.
  • the control unit 80 includes a door lock time determination unit 80a, a shortening speed determination unit 80b, and a hot water supply temperature storage unit 80c.
  • the control unit 80 is connected to an operation unit 81, a motor 30, a water supply valve 51a, a drain valve 54a, an ozone water supply valve 52a, an ozone generating device 61, and a door lock device 82.
  • the door lock time determination unit 80a determines the door lock time for maintaining the door 12 in the locked state after the sterilization rinse process. Therefore, the door lock time determination unit 80a determines the door lock time in consideration of the ozone elimination time until the ozone concentration in the drum 22 sufficiently falls below the prescribed concentration after the sterilization rinse process.
  • the door lock device 82 is controlled based on the door lock time determined by the door lock time determination unit 80a so that the door 12 cannot be opened until the ozone concentration in the drum 22 falls below a predetermined concentration.
  • ozone water in the drum 22 needs to have a predetermined concentration or more.
  • the concentration of the ozone water to be supplied until the ozone water reaches the ozone rinsing set water level in the drum 22 needs to be the following concentration: After the water supply is performed until the ordinary water reaches the prescribed water level in the drum 22, the ozone water in the drum 22 The concentration reaches above the specified concentration.
  • the door lock time determination unit 80b determines a fixed lock Door time T0. Therefore, the door lock time T0 determined by the door lock time determination unit 80a may exceed the necessary time when the water supply temperature is high.
  • the shortening speed determining unit 80b determines the shortening speed as the speed for shortening the door lock time based on the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing process.
  • the hot water supply set temperature stored in the hot water supplier 53A of the hot water supply temperature storage unit 80c is used as the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing. It should be noted that, regardless of the water supply temperature in the sterilization and rinsing process, the shortening speed determination unit 80b determines the shortening speed after the sterilization and rinsing process until the hot water supply rinsing process is performed as the fixed shortening speed ⁇ T 0 .
  • the hot water supply rinsing process is performed in the state where hot water is supplied to the drum 22.
  • the temperature of the water in the drum 22 is high, ozone decomposition is promoted, and the decrease in the ozone concentration in the drum 22 is accelerated.
  • the ozone concentration in the drum 22 becomes equal to or less than the predetermined concentration.
  • the shortening speed determination unit 80b determines the shortening speed based on the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing so that the door lock time corresponding to performing the hot water supply rinsing quickly reaches zero.
  • the shortening speed is the speed of decomposing ozone every certain time.
  • the hot water supply set temperature stored in the hot water supply temperature storage unit 80c is used as the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing.
  • shortening velocity determination portion 80b of the rinsing with the water temperature T S is less than T S1 °C will shorten speed ⁇ T 1 is determined to supply hot water rinsing process
  • the rinse water temperature T S is When T S1 °C or higher and lower than T S2 °C, the shortening speed is determined as ⁇ T 2
  • the shortening speed is determined as ⁇ T 3 .
  • T S1 ⁇ T S2 0 ⁇ T 1 ⁇ T 2 ⁇ T 3 . Therefore, the faster the shortening speed, the shorter the time required for the predetermined door lock time to become 0.
  • the door lock time determined by the door lock time determination unit 80a is T
  • the shortening speed determined by the shortening speed determination unit 80b is ⁇ T
  • each time the door lock time T passes a certain time t the shortening speed ⁇ T will be shortened. Therefore, when the door lock time T-n ⁇ T (where n is an integer) reaches 0, the ozone concentration in the drum 22 becomes a predetermined concentration or less.
  • the hot water supply temperature storage unit 80c stores the hot water supply set temperature of the hot water supply device 53A connected to the hot water supply path 53.
  • the operation section 81 includes a sterilization rinse button 81a for performing sterilization rinse.
  • the operation unit 81 outputs the input signal corresponding to the button operated by the user to the control unit 80.
  • the control unit 80 controls the rotation speed of the drum 22 by controlling the motor 30.
  • the control unit 80 controls the water supply valve 51 a and the drain valve 54 a to supply water to the outer cylinder 20 and drain water from the outer cylinder 20.
  • the control unit 80 controls the ozone water supply valve 52a and the ozone generating device 61 to supply ozone water from the ozone water supply path 52 into the drum 22 during the sterilization rinse.
  • the control unit 80 controls the door lock device 82 that switches the door 12 to the locked state or the unlocked state, thereby locking and unlocking the door 12.
  • the washing machine 1 has, for example, a washing process, a rinsing process, a sterilization rinsing process, a hot water supply rinsing process, and a dehydration process, and can perform a washing mode operation without a drying process. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the following will be described: Before the end of the cleaning process, the user presses the sterilization and rinsing button 81a of the operation section 81 and puts in a predetermined amount to perform sterilization and rinsing using ozone water process.
  • step S1 first, the user opens the door 12, puts laundry in the drum 22, and closes the door 12.
  • the control section 80 opens the water supply valve 51a for supplying ordinary washing water, and supplies ordinary water to the drum 22.
  • the control unit 80 closes the drain valve 54a, and the supplied water is stored in the outer cylinder 20 and the drum 22.
  • the control unit 80 closes the water supply valve 51a, drives (turns on) the motor 30, and rotates the drum 22.
  • the control unit 80 opens the drain valve 54a, and the washing water in the drum 22 is discharged to the outside of the machine body through the drain passage 54. After draining water, the control unit 80 rotates the drum 22 at a high speed by the motor 30 to perform intermediate dehydration to remove the washing water contained in the laundry. The washing water removed from the laundry by intermediate dehydration is discharged into the drum 22 and is discharged to the outside of the machine body through the drain 54.
  • step S2 When the washing process in step S1 ends, a rinsing process is performed in step S2.
  • the control section 80 closes the drain valve 54a, opens the water supply valve 51a for supplying ordinary washing water, and supplies a predetermined amount of rinsing water to the drum 22. Then, when a predetermined amount of water is supplied, the control unit 80 closes the water supply valve 51a, rotates the drum 22 by the motor 30, and rinses the laundry in the drum 22 for a predetermined time.
  • control unit 80 opens the drain valve 54 a and discharges the rinsing water in the drum 22 to the outside of the machine body through the drain 54.
  • intermediate dehydration is performed by the same dehydration operation as described above to remove the rinse water contained in the laundry.
  • the removed rinse water is also discharged to the outside of the machine body through the drain 54 as described above.
  • step S3 a sterilization rinsing process is performed in step S3.
  • the control unit 80 closes the drain valve 54a, opens the ozone water supply valve 52a, and supplies ozone water to the drum 22 via the ozone water supply path 52. Then, the control unit 80 closes the ozone water supply valve 52a, stops the supply of ozone water, opens the water supply valve 51a for supplying ordinary water, and supplies the ordinary water to the drum 22 as rinsing water.
  • the control unit 80 rotates the drum 22 by the motor 30, and performs sterilization and rinsing of the laundry in the drum 22 using ozone water for a predetermined time.
  • the control unit 80 opens the drain valve 54 a and discharges the rinsing water in the drum 22 to the outside of the machine body through the drain 54.
  • the hot water supply rinsing process is performed in step S4.
  • the control unit 80 closes the drain valve 54a, opens the hot water supply valve 53a, and supplies hot water to the drum 22 via the hot water supply path 53.
  • the control unit 80 opens the drain valve 54a and discharges the water in the drum 22, then opens the hot water supply valve 53a, and passes through the hot water supply path 53. Hot water is supplied to the drum 22. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the water having a low water temperature in the drum 22 from being mixed with the supplied hot water.
  • control unit 80 rotates the drum 22 by the motor 30, and performs hot water supply rinsing of the laundry in the drum 22 by supplying hot water for a predetermined time.
  • control unit 80 opens the drain valve 54a to discharge the rinsing water in the drum 22 to the outside of the machine body through the drain passage 54.
  • step S5 When the hot water supply rinsing process in step S4 ends, a dehydration process is performed in step S5.
  • the control unit 80 increases the rotation speed of the drum 22 toward the target rotation speed, and when the target rotation speed is reached, performs the dehydration operation until a predetermined dehydration time passes.
  • the control unit 80 stops the rotation of the drum 22 and ends the operation in the washing mode. The water removed during the dehydration process is also discharged to the outside of the machine body via the drain 54 as described above.
  • control unit 80 opens the hot water supply valve 53 a and supplies hot water to the drum 22 via the hot water supply path 53.
  • step S102 the control unit 80 continues to supply hot water to the drum 22 until the rinsing water level in the drum 22 reaches the hot water supply rinsing set water level.
  • step S103 the control unit 80 stops the hot water supply.
  • step S104 the control unit 80 determines whether the set temperature of the hot water supply stored in the hot water supply temperature storage unit 80a is lower than Tn1 °C.
  • step S104 when the control unit 80 determines that the hot water supply set temperature is lower than Tn1 °C, in step S105, the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed as ⁇ T1 and ends the process.
  • step S104 when the control unit 80 determines that the set hot water supply temperature is Tn1 °C or higher, the process proceeds to step S106, and the control unit 80 determines whether the set hot water supply temperature is lower than Tn2 °C.
  • control unit 80 determines that the hot water supply set temperature is lower than T n2 °C in step S106, in step S107, the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed as ⁇ T 2 and ends the process.
  • step S106 when the control unit 80 determines that the hot water supply set temperature is Tn2 °C or higher, the process proceeds to step S108, and the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed to be ⁇ T 3 and ends the process.
  • the washing machine 1 of the present embodiment includes: a water supply path 51 for general water supply to the drum 22 disposed in the washing machine body 10; an ozone water supply path 52 for supplying ozone water to the drum 22; an ozone electrode 63 for ozone Ozone is generated in the water supply path 52; the hot water supply path 53 is used to supply hot water to the drum 22; and the control unit 80 as a control unit switches the door 12 that can be opened and closed to the washing machine body 10 to the locked state or
  • the door lock device 82 in the unlocked state performs control, and after performing the sterilization and rinsing process, the hot water supply and rinsing process is performed in a state where hot water is supplied from the hot water supply path 53 to the drum 22, wherein The process of rinsing while supplying ozone water from the ozone water supply path 52 into the drum 22.
  • the hot water supply and rinsing process is performed with hot water supplied to the drum 22, thereby promoting the decomposition of ozone in the drum 22 and shortening the drum
  • the service life of the activated carbon 60a and the water seal can be extended.
  • the washing machine 1 of the present embodiment includes: a door lock time determination unit 80a as a door lock time determination unit that determines the door lock time for maintaining the door 12 in a locked state after performing a sterilization rinse process; and a shortening speed as a shortening speed determination unit
  • the determination unit 80b determines the shortening speed of the door lock time based on the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing process, and the shortening speed determination unit 80b uses the hot water supply rinsing process to increase the shortening speed Fast way to determine the shortening speed.
  • the speed of shortening the door lock time corresponding to the water temperature in the drum 22 is determined based on the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately shorten the door lock time to unlock the door 12.
  • the main difference between the washing machine of this embodiment and the washing machine 1 of the first embodiment is that the fixed door lock time is determined with respect to the first embodiment.
  • the door lock time corresponding to the water supply temperature is determined with respect to
  • the shortening speed corresponding to the water temperature during the hot water supply rinsing process is determined.
  • the washing machine of this embodiment includes a water temperature detection sensor 85 that detects the water temperature in the drum 22. A description of the same configuration as the washing machine 1 of the first embodiment in the configuration of the washing machine of this embodiment will be omitted.
  • the control unit 180 includes a door lock time determination unit 180a and a shortening speed determination unit 180b.
  • the shortening speed determination unit 180b includes a correction unit 180c.
  • the control unit 180 is connected to an operation unit 81, a motor 30, a water supply valve 51a, a drain valve 54a, an ozone water supply valve 52a, an ozone generating device 61, a door lock device 82, and a water temperature detection sensor that detects the temperature of the water in the drum 22 85.
  • the door lock time determination unit 180a determines the door lock time for maintaining the door 12 in the locked state after the sterilization and rinsing process based on the water supply temperature during the sterilization and rinsing process. As the water supply temperature, the water temperature in the drum 22 detected by the water temperature detection sensor 85 when the supply of ozone water is ended and the energization of the ozone electrode 63 is stopped is used.
  • the lock time determining unit 180a determines the lock time is T 1, and T p1 °C or higher in the water temperature T p When it is lower than T p2 °C, the door lock time is determined as T 2 , and when the water supply temperature T p is T p2 °C or more, the door lock time is determined as T 3 .
  • T p1 ⁇ T p2 T 1 >T 2 >T 3 .
  • the door lock time determination unit 180a determines the door lock time as a long time.
  • the door lock time determination unit 180a determines the door lock time to be a short time.
  • the shortening speed determination unit 180b determines the first shortening speed, which is the speed of shortening the door lock time after the sterilization and rinsing process, based on the water supply temperature during the sterilization and rinsing process.
  • the water supply temperature the water temperature in the drum 22 detected by the water temperature detection sensor 85 when the supply of ozone water ends and the energization of the ozone electrode 63 stops is used.
  • the shortening speed determination unit 80b determines the shortening speed as ⁇ T 1 ′, and when the water supply temperature T p is T p1 °C or more and low In the case of T p2 °C, the shortening speed is determined as ⁇ T 2 ′, and in the case where the water supply temperature T p is T p2 °C or higher, the shortening speed is determined as ⁇ T 3 ′.
  • the shortening speed determination unit 180b determines the second shortening speed as the speed for shortening the door lock time based on the shortening speed corresponding to the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing. As the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing, the water temperature in the drum 22 detected by the water temperature detection sensor 85 during the hot water supply rinsing is used.
  • the shortening speed determination unit 180b determines the shortening speed as ⁇ T 1 .
  • the shortening speed is determined as ⁇ T 2
  • the shortening speed is determined as ⁇ T 3 .
  • T S1 ⁇ T S2 and ⁇ T 1 ⁇ T 2 ⁇ T 3 the faster the shortening speed, the shorter the time required for the predetermined door lock time to become 0.
  • the shortening speed determination section 180b determines the shortening speed for shortening the door lock time as the first shortening speed.
  • the door lock time is shortened according to the first shortening speed.
  • the shortening speed determination section 180b determines the shortening speed for shortening the door lock time as the second shortening speed. Thus, after performing the hot water supply rinsing process, the door lock time is shortened according to the second shortening speed.
  • the first shortening speed determined until the hot water supply rinsing process is performed after performing the sterilization rinsing process is reset to the second shortening speed.
  • the correction unit 180c performs correction based on the rinsing water level and rinsing time in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing process.
  • the rinsing water level in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing process is preset in the washing machine.
  • the correction unit 180 c determines the shortening speed correction value as ⁇ T h1 , and the rinsing water level H t is equal to or higher than H 1 and lower than H 2 In the case of, the shortening speed correction value is determined to be ⁇ T h2 , and when the rinse water level H t is H 2 or more, the shortening speed correction value is determined to be ⁇ T h3 .
  • H t ⁇ H 2 , 0 ⁇ T h1 ⁇ T h2 ⁇ T h3 .
  • the correction unit 180c performs correction so that the shortening speed determined by the shortening speed determination unit 180b increases in accordance with the shortening speed correction value.
  • the shortening speed is corrected so that the higher the rinsing water level, the faster the shortening speed. This is because, during the hot water supply rinsing process, the higher the rinsing water level, the more the water in the drum 22 is stirred, and the ozone in the drum 22 is more likely to collide with the stirred water and be consumed.
  • the correction unit 180 c determines the shortening speed correction value as ⁇ T t1 , and when the rinsing water temperature T t is equal to or higher than T t1 and lower than T t2 Next, the shortening speed correction value is determined to be ⁇ T t2 , and when the rinse water temperature T t is equal to or greater than T t2 , the shortening speed correction value is determined to be ⁇ T t3 .
  • T t1 ⁇ T t2 0 ⁇ T t1 ⁇ T t2 ⁇ T t3 .
  • the correction unit 180c performs correction so that the shortening speed determined by the shortening speed determination unit 180b increases in accordance with the shortening speed correction value. Therefore, the shortening speed is corrected so that the longer the rinsing time is, the faster the shortening speed is. This is because, during the hot water supply rinsing process, the longer the rinsing time, the easier the ozone in the drum 22 collides with the stirred water and is consumed.
  • step S201 when the sterilization and rinsing process starts, the control section 80 opens the ozone water supply valve 52a and starts energization of the ozone electrode 63, and starts supplying ozone water to the drum 22 via the ozone water supply path 52.
  • step S202 the control unit 80 continues to supply ozone water to the drum 22 until the water level in the drum 22 reaches the ozone rinse set water level.
  • step S203 the control section 80 closes the ozone water supply valve 52a and stops the energization of the ozone electrode 63 to stop the supply of ozone water.
  • step S204 the control unit 80 detects the water temperature in the drum 22 as the water supply temperature by the water temperature detection sensor 85. Therefore, the control unit 80 detects the water supply temperature T p that is substantially the same as the temperature of the water supplied to the ozone electrode 63 disposed in the ozone water supply channel 52.
  • step S205 the control unit 80 determines whether the water supply temperature is lower than Tp1 °C.
  • step S206 the control unit 80 determines the door lock time as T 1 and the shortening speed as ⁇ T 1 ′, and ends the process.
  • step S205 when the control unit 80 determines that the water supply temperature is T p1 °C or higher, the process proceeds to step S207, and the control unit 80 determines whether the water supply temperature is lower than T p2 °C.
  • step S208 the control unit 80 determines the door lock time as T 2 and the shortening speed as ⁇ T 2 ′, and ends the process.
  • step S207 When the control unit 80 determines that the water supply temperature is T p2 °C or higher in step S207, the process proceeds to step S209, the control unit 80 determines the door lock time as T 3 and the shortening speed as ⁇ T 3 ′, and ends the process.
  • control unit 80 opens the hot water supply valve 53 a and supplies hot water to the drum 22 via the hot water supply path 53.
  • step S302 the control unit 80 continues to supply hot water to the drum 22 until the rinsing water level in the drum 22 reaches the set water level.
  • step S303 the control unit 80 closes the hot water supply valve 53a to stop the hot water supply.
  • step S304 the control unit 80 detects the water temperature in the drum 22 as the hot water supply rinsing water temperature during the rinsing process by the water temperature detection sensor 85. Therefore, the control unit 80 detects the temperature T s of the rinse water after the hot water is supplied into the drum 22.
  • step S305 the control unit 80 determines whether the rinse water temperature T s detected in step S303 is lower than T s1 °C.
  • step S306 the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed as ⁇ T1 and proceeds to step S310.
  • step S305 the control unit 80 determines that the rinsing water temperature T S is T S1 deg.] C or more, the process proceeds step S307, the control unit 80 determines that the rinsing water is lower than T S T s2 °C.
  • step S307 when the control unit 80 determines that the rinse water temperature Ts is lower than Ts2 °C, in step S308, the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed as ⁇ T 2 and proceeds to step S310.
  • step S307 the control unit 80 determines that the rinsing water temperature T s T s2 °C or higher, the process proceeds step S309, the control unit 80 will reduce the speed determined ⁇ T 3, proceeds to step S310.
  • step S310 the control unit 80 determines whether the rinsing water level H t during the hot water supply rinsing is lower than H 1 .
  • step S311 the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed correction value as ⁇ T h1 and proceeds to step S315.
  • step S310 the control unit 80 determines that the rinsing water is at H T H 1 or more, entering step S312, the control unit 80 determines that the rinsing water T H is lower than H2.
  • step S313 the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed correction value as ⁇ T h2 and proceeds to step S315.
  • step S312 When the control unit 80 determines that the rinse water level H t is equal to or greater than H 2 in step S312, the process proceeds to step S314, and the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed correction value as ⁇ T h3 and proceeds to step S315.
  • step S315 the control unit 80 determines whether the rinsing time T t during the hot water supply rinsing is shorter than T t1 .
  • step S316 the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed correction value as ⁇ T t1 and proceeds to step S320.
  • step S315 the control unit 80 determines that the rinsing time Tt in the case of the above Tt1 proceeds to step S317, the control unit 80 determines whether the rinsing time is shorter than T t T t2.
  • step S3108 the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed correction value as ⁇ Tt2, and proceeds to step S320.
  • step S317 When the control unit 80 determines that the rinsing time T t is equal to or greater than T t2 in step S317, the process proceeds to step S319, and the control unit 80 determines the shortening speed correction value as ⁇ T t3 and proceeds to step S320.
  • step S320 the control section 80 is based on the shortening speed correction value determined in any of steps S311, S313, and S314 and the shortening speed correction value determined in any of steps S316, S318, and S319.
  • step S306 The shortening speed determined in any step of S308 and S309 is corrected to determine the shortening speed.
  • the shortening speed correction value is determined to be ⁇ T h1 in step S311, and the shortening speed correction value is determined to be ⁇ T t1 in step S316, the control unit 80 passes ⁇ T 1 + ⁇ T h1 + ⁇ T t1 determines the shortening speed.
  • the washing machine of this embodiment includes: a water supply path 51 for general water supply to the drum 22 disposed in the washing machine body 10; an ozone water supply path 52 for water supply of ozone water to the drum 22; an ozone electrode 61 for supplying ozone water Ozone is generated in the path 52; the hot water supply path 53 is used to supply hot water to the drum 22; the water temperature detection sensor 85 is used to detect the temperature of the water in the drum 22; the control unit 80 as a control unit is installed in the washing machine to be opened and closed
  • the door 12 of the main body 10 is switched to the locked state or the unlocked state by the door lock device 82; the door lock time determination unit 80a as the door lock time determination unit, according to the supply of ozone water from the ozone water supply path 52 into the drum 22
  • the water temperature in the drum 22 during the sterilization and rinsing process in which rinsing is performed determines the door lock time for maintaining the door 12 in the locked state; the shortening speed determining section 80b
  • the door lock time is shortened according to the first shortening speed determined based on the water temperature in the drum 22 during the sterilization rinsing process.
  • the door lock time is shortened according to the second shortening speed determined based on the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing process. Therefore, in the case where the hot water supply rinsing process is performed after the sterilization rinsing process, the speed of shortening the door lock time can be reset according to the water temperature in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing process. Therefore, the door can be properly shortened to unlock the door.
  • the washing machine of the present embodiment includes a correction unit 80c as a shortening speed correction unit that corrects the shortening speed so that the higher the water level in the drum 22 during hot water supply rinsing, the higher the shortening speed.
  • the shortening speed of the door lock time can be properly corrected according to the water level in the drum 22 during the hot water supply rinsing.
  • the washing machine of the present embodiment includes a correction unit 80c as a reduction speed correction unit, and corrects the reduction speed so that the longer the rinsing time in the hot water supply rinsing process, the faster the reduction speed.
  • the main difference between the washing machine of this embodiment and the washing machine 1 of the first embodiment is that, in this embodiment, when the dehydration process is suspended after the sterilization and rinsing process is performed, heat is supplied from the hot water supply path 53 to the drum 22 water.
  • a description of the same configuration as the washing machine 1 of the first embodiment in the configuration of the washing machine of this embodiment will be omitted.
  • the control unit 280 includes a door lock time determination unit 80a, a shortening speed determination unit 80b, a hot water supply temperature storage unit 80c, and an eccentricity detection unit 280d.
  • the control unit 280 is connected to an operation unit 81, a motor 30, a water supply valve 51a, a drain valve 54a, an ozone water supply valve 52a, an ozone generating device 61, a door lock device 82, and a vibration switch 31.
  • the outer cylinder 20 is equipped with a vibration switch 31 that is turned on/off by vibration, and this vibration is generated by the rotation of the drum 22.
  • the eccentricity detection unit 280d detects the deflection (eccentricity) of the laundry in the drum 22 when the drum 22 rotates during the spin process based on the detection signal from the vibration switch 31. Specifically, when the interval between the on and off signals of the vibration switch 31 is longer than the predetermined time, the eccentricity detection unit 280d regards the vibration of the drum 22 as abnormal vibration and detects the washing in the drum 22
  • the bias of the objects is above the prescribed bias. That is, when the laundry is not uniformly attached to the peripheral wall of the drum 22 and a deviation of a predetermined amount or more occurs, the eccentricity detection unit 280d detects that the laundry in the drum 22 has a deviation of the predetermined deviation or more.
  • the spin-drying process is interrupted and the unwinding operation is performed, but when the spin-drying process interruption is repeated two or more times a predetermined number of times, Stop the dehydration process.
  • the washing machine of this embodiment can obtain the same effect as the washing machine 1 of the first embodiment.
  • the washing machine of this embodiment includes: a water supply path 51 for general water supply to the drum 22 disposed in the washing machine body 10; an ozone water supply path 52 for supplying ozone water to the drum 22; and an ozone electrode 63 for supplying ozone water Ozone is generated in the path 52; a hot water supply path 53 is used to supply hot water to the drum 22; and an eccentricity detection unit 280d as an eccentricity detection unit detects the bias of the laundry in the drum 22, and the washing machine is performing sterilization and rinsing After the process, a dehydration process is performed, and when the dehydration process is stopped because the bias of the laundry detected by the eccentricity detection unit 280d during the dehydration process is greater than a predetermined bias, hot water is supplied from the hot water supply path 53 to the drum 22 Among them, the sterilization and rinsing process is a process in which ozone water is supplied from the ozone water supply path 52 into the drum 22.
  • the hot water is supplied to the drum 22 to promote the decomposition of ozone in the drum 22 and shorten the ozone concentration in the drum 22 Fully reduce the time required.
  • the drum 22 rotates around the rotation axis extending in the oblique direction with respect to the horizontal direction, but the drum 22 may rotate around the rotation axis extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the present invention can be applied to a washing machine having a drum rotating around a rotation axis extending in a vertical direction.
  • the water temperature detected by the water temperature detection sensor 85 that detects the water temperature in the drum 22 is used as the water supply temperature that is the temperature of the water supplied to the ozone electrode 63 during the sterilization and rinsing process, but may also be as follows Case:
  • the centralized introduction unit 57 includes a water supply temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the water supplied to the drum 22, and uses the water temperature detected by the water supply temperature sensor as the water supplied to the ozone electrode 63 when performing the sterilization and rinsing process The temperature is the water supply temperature.
  • the ozone water supply path 52 may include a water supply temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the water supplied to the ozone electrode 63.
  • the shortening speed of FIG. 5 the door lock time of FIG. 10
  • the shortening speed correction value of FIG. 11 the shortening speed correction value of FIG. 12 are switched in three stages
  • the number of switching stages is not limited to this.
  • washing machine 1 having no drying function has been described, but the present invention can also be applied to a washing machine having a drying function.

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Abstract

本发明的洗衣机缩短了进行除菌漂洗之后门被锁定的锁门时间,其具备:供水路,用于向配置于洗衣机主体内的滚筒进行普通供水;臭氧供水路,用于向滚筒进行臭氧水的供给;臭氧电极,使臭氧供水路内产生臭氧;热水供给路,用于向滚筒供给热水;以及控制单元,对将可开闭地设置于洗衣机主体的门切换为锁定状态或解锁状态的锁门装置进行控制,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后,在从热水供给路向滚筒供给了热水的状态下实施热水供给漂洗过程,其中,除菌漂洗过程是在从臭氧供水路向滚筒内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程。

Description

洗衣机 技术领域
本发明涉及一种例如进行清洗过程、漂洗过程以及脱水过程的洗衣机。
背景技术
现有的洗衣机中,有一种不具有烘干功能的洗衣机,其自动地进行从清洗过程到漂洗过程和脱水过程,还有一种具有烘干功能的洗衣机,其自动地进行从清洗过程到漂洗过程、脱水过程和烘干过程。
现有的洗衣机中,可以考虑向滚筒内供给臭氧,通过臭氧水来进行漂洗洗涤物的过程(所谓的除菌漂洗)。因此,在这种洗衣机中,通过臭氧产生装置产生臭氧并将该臭氧供给至滚筒内,但是供给至滚筒内的臭氧并没有全部溶入水中,因此滚筒内充满臭氧。
在通常的运转中,进行除菌漂洗之后,进行脱水过程再结束洗涤,因此在洗涤适当结束的情况下,滚筒内的臭氧浓度会变低,即使打开洗衣机的门也没有问题。
但是,当在脱水过程中洗涤物的偏倚大时,有时无法启动脱水。洗衣机中,在脱水过程中断的情况下,会在进行解开洗涤物的运转之后重新开始脱水过程,但是之后,当脱水过程被反复中断了规定次数时,会无法启动脱水,因此脱水过程中止。
这种情况下,洗衣机的显示部会显示错误,进行促使用户作出解开洗涤物的动作的处理。这时,由于洗涤没有恰当地结束,因此滚筒内的臭氧浓度不够低。因此,在洗衣机中进行了除菌漂洗的情况下,在这之后会锁定洗衣机的门使其打不开,直到滚筒内的臭氧浓度足够低。
因此,在脱水过程中止的情况下,尽管滚筒停止,但是直到滚筒内的臭氧浓度足够低为止,都不能打开洗衣机的门。因此,用户不能进行解开洗涤物的 动作,因此洗衣机的运转会长时间停止。
此外,已知臭氧在水中的溶解度根据水温而不同。例如,图16示出了氧和臭氧相对于纯水的溶解度(引用自文献:环境领域中臭氧的实际使用(医疗·环境臭氧研究会,增刊3号,2007)的表1-6)。臭氧的溶解度在水温为0℃时为1.124g/L,与此相对,在水温为25℃时为0.613g/L。因此,可知与水温为0℃的情况相比,水温为25℃的情况下臭氧不易溶于水中。
在洗衣机中为了进行除菌漂洗,滚筒内需要规定浓度的臭氧水,为了通过臭氧电极产生规定量的臭氧,对臭氧电极进行通电。在供水温度低的情况下,由于臭氧容易溶入水中,因此供给至滚筒内的臭氧水的浓度变高。与此相对,在供水温度高的情况下,由于臭氧不易溶于水中,因此供给至滚筒内的臭氧水的浓度变低。
洗衣机中,为了能应对各种供水温度,即使在供水温度高而臭氧不易溶于水时,也需要配合高的供水温度将臭氧电极的通电时间设定地较长,以便得到为了进行除菌漂洗而需要的规定浓度的臭氧水。
因此,由于现有的洗衣机无论供水温度如何,都将臭氧电极的通电时间设定为固定,因此在供水温度低的情况下,臭氧电极的通电时间被设定为超过必要时间。由此,在供水温度低的情况下,滚筒内的臭氧浓度可能会超过必要的浓度。
因此,即使洗衣机中在除菌漂洗后滚筒内的臭氧浓度高时,也需要将锁门时间设定得长,以便不解除门的锁定直到滚筒内的臭氧浓度足够低为止。由于现有洗衣机无论供水温度如何,都将锁门时间设定为固定,因此锁门时间被设定得较长,从而存在洗衣机的运转效率降低的问题。
现有技术文献
专利文献
专利文献1:日本特开2018-33512号公报
发明内容
发明所要解决的问题
因此,本发明的目的在于提供一种洗衣机,其能在进行除菌漂洗之后,通过缩短门被锁定的锁门时间来提高运转效率。
用于解决问题的方案
因此,本发明的发明人研究了如何缩短进行除菌漂洗之后到滚筒内的臭氧浓度充分降低为止的时间的方法,结果发现,在进行除菌漂洗之后,通过向滚筒内供给热水,能促进臭氧分解,使滚筒内的臭氧浓度充分降低所需的时间缩短。
本发明是这样一种发明:在进行除菌漂洗之后,在向滚筒内供给了热水的状态下进行漂洗运转,由此缩短滚筒内的臭氧浓度充分降低所需的时间。
此外,本发明是这样一种发明:在进行除菌漂洗之后的脱水过程中,因洗涤物的偏倚大而中止了脱水过程的情况下,向滚筒供给热水,由此缩短滚筒内的臭氧浓度充分降低所需的时间。
即,本发明的洗衣机的特征在于,具备:供水路,用于向配置于洗衣机主体内的滚筒进行普通供水;臭氧供水路,用于向所述滚筒进行臭氧水的供给;臭氧电极,使所述臭氧供水路内产生臭氧;热水供给路,用于向所述滚筒供给热水;以及控制单元,对将可开闭地设置于所述洗衣机主体的门切换为锁定状态或解锁状态的锁门装置进行控制,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后,在从所述热水供给路向所述滚筒供给了热水的状态下实施热水供给漂洗过程,其中,所述除菌漂洗过程是在从所述臭氧供水路向所述滚筒内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程。
优选的是,本发明的洗衣机中,具备:锁门时间确定单元,确定在进行所述除菌漂洗过程之后将所述门维持在锁定状态的锁门时间;以及缩短速度确定单元,根据所述热水供给漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温,确定所述锁门时间的缩短速度,所述缩短速度确定单元以所述热水供给漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温越高则所述缩短速度越快的方式确定所述缩短速度。
优选的是,本发明的洗衣机中,具备:缩短速度校正单元,以所述热水供给漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水位越高则所述缩短速度越快的方式校正所述缩 短速度。
优选的是,本发明的洗衣机中,具备:缩短速度校正单元,以所述热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗时间越长则所述缩短速度越快的方式校正所述缩短速度。
本发明的洗衣机的特征在于,具备:供水路,用于向配置于洗衣机主体内的滚筒进行普通供水;臭氧供水路,用于向所述滚筒进行臭氧水的供给;臭氧电极,使所述臭氧供水路内产生臭氧;热水供给路,用于向所述滚筒供给热水;以及偏心检测单元,检测所述滚筒内的洗涤物的偏倚,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后进行脱水过程,其中,所述除菌漂洗过程是在从所述臭氧供水路向所述滚筒内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程,在因脱水过程中由所述偏心检测单元检测出的洗涤物的偏倚为规定的偏倚以上而中止了脱水过程的情况下,从所述热水供给路向所述滚筒供给热水。
本发明的洗衣机的特征在于,具备:供水路,用于向配置于洗衣机主体内的滚筒进行普通供水;臭氧供水路,用于向所述滚筒进行臭氧水的供给:臭氧电极,使所述臭氧供水路内产生臭氧;热水供给路,用于向所述滚筒供给热水;水温检测传感器,检测所述滚筒内的水温;控制单元,对将可开闭地设置于所述洗衣机主体的门切换为锁定状态或解锁状态的锁门装置进行控制;锁门时间确定单元,根据除菌漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温,确定将所述门维持在锁定状态的锁门时间,其中,所述除菌漂洗过程是在从所述臭氧供水路向所述滚筒内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程;第一缩短速度确定单元,根据所述除菌漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温,确定所述锁门时间的第一缩短速度;以及第二缩短速度确定单元,根据热水供给漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温,确定所述锁门时间的第二缩短速度,其中,所述热水供给漂洗过程是在进行所述除菌漂洗过程之后在从所述热水供给路向所述滚筒供给了热水的状态下实施的过程,在进行所述除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行所述热水供给漂洗过程,根据所述第一缩短速度来缩短所述锁门时间,在进行所述热水供给漂洗过程之后,根据所述第二缩短速度来缩短所述锁门时间。
发明效果
本发明的洗衣机中,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后,在向滚筒供给了热水的状态下实施热水供给漂洗过程,由此促进臭氧在滚筒内分解,缩短滚筒内的臭氧 浓度充分降低所需的时间。
本发明的洗衣机中,根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒内的水温来确定与滚筒内的水温对应的锁门时间的缩短速度。因此,能适当地缩短锁门时间来进行门的解锁。
本发明的洗衣机中,能根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒内的水位来适当地校正锁门时间的缩短速度。
本发明的洗衣机中,能根据热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗时间来适当地校正锁门时间的缩短速度。
本发明的洗衣机中,在因例如洗涤物的偏倚大而中止了脱水过程的情况下,能通过向滚筒供给热水来促进臭氧在滚筒内分解,缩短滚筒内的臭氧浓度充分降低所需的时间。
本发明的洗衣机中,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行热水供给漂洗过程,根据基于除菌漂洗过程中的滚筒内的水温确定的第一缩短速度来缩短锁门时间,在进行热水供给漂洗过程之后,根据基于热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒内的水温确定的第二缩短速度来缩短锁门时间。因此,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后进行热水供给漂洗过程的情况下,能根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒内的水温,重新设定锁门时间的缩短速度。因此,能适当地缩短锁门时间来进行门的解锁。
附图说明
图1是表示本发明的第一实施方式的洗衣机1的结构的侧剖图。
图2是表示图1的洗衣机1的概要结构的图。
图3是表示图1的臭氧产生装置的结构的图。
图4是图1的洗衣机1的控制框图。
图5是表示与热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗水温对应的锁门时间的缩短速度的图。
图6是表示锁门时间的缩短方法的图。
图7是表示图1的洗衣机1的洗涤模式的动作的图。
图8是表示图1的洗衣机1中确定锁门时间的缩短速度的方法的流程图。
图9是本发明的第二实施方式的洗衣机的控制框图。
图10是表示与除菌漂洗过程中的供水温度对应的锁门时间的图。
图11是表示与热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗水位对应的锁门时间的缩短速度校正值的图。
图12是表示与热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗时间对应的锁门时间的缩短速度校正值的图。
图13是表示图9的洗衣机中确定锁门时间和缩短速度的方法的流程图。
图14是表示图9的洗衣机中确定锁门时间的缩短速度的方法的流程图。
图15是本发明的第三实施方式的洗衣机的控制框图。
图16是表示臭氧相对于水的溶解度的图。
附图标记说明
1:洗衣机;10:洗衣机主体;12:门;22:滚筒;51:供水路;52:臭氧供水路;52a:臭氧供水阀;63:臭氧电极;80:控制部(控制单元);80a、180a:锁门时间确定部(锁门时间确定单元);80b、180b:缩短速度确定部(缩短速度确定单元、第一缩短速度确定单元、第二缩短速度确定单元);85:水温检测传感器;180c:缩短速度校正部(缩短速度校正单元);280d:偏心检测部(偏心检测单元)。
具体实施方式
以下,参照附图对本发明的实施方式的洗衣机进行说明。
(第一实施方式)
如图1所示,洗衣机1为滚筒式洗衣机,具备构成外观的箱体即洗衣机主体10。洗衣机主体10的前表面10a从中央部倾斜至上部,在倾斜的面上形成有洗涤物的投入口11。投入口11由自由开闭的门12覆盖。
在洗衣机主体10内,外筒20由多个减振器21弹性支承。在外筒20内,自由旋转地配置有滚筒22。外筒20和滚筒22以后表面侧变低的方式相对于水平方向倾斜。由此,滚筒22绕沿相对于水平方向倾斜的方向延伸的旋转轴旋转。
外筒20的前表面的开口部20a和滚筒22的前表面的开口部22a与投入口11对置,与投入口11一起由门12关闭。在滚筒22的周壁形成有许多脱水孔22b。进一步地,在滚筒22的周壁,沿周向以大致相等的间隔设置有三个提升筋23。
在滚筒22的后部,自由旋转地配置有旋转翼24。旋转翼24具有大致圆盘形状。在旋转翼24的表面,形成有从中央部向径向外侧延伸的多个突状部24a。旋转翼24与滚筒22同轴进行旋转。
在外筒20的后方,配置有产生驱动滚筒22和旋转翼24的转矩的马达30。
如图2所示,洗衣机1具备:用于向外筒20内的滚筒22进行普通供水的供水路51、从供水路51分支的臭氧供水路52、用于向外筒20内进行热水的供给的热水供给路53、用于排出外筒20内的水的排水路54以及用于向外筒20内供给柔顺剂、洗涤剂的柔顺剂供给路55和洗涤剂供给路56。在热水供给路53连接有热水供给器53A,被供给为热水供给器53A设定的热水供给设定温度的热水。
供水路51、热水供给路53、柔顺剂供给路55和洗涤剂供给路56与设置于外筒20的上方的集水导入部57连接,臭氧供水路52与外筒20的上方连接,排水路54与外筒20的下方连接。在外筒20的上端附近,设置有用于将超过水位上限的水排出的溢流通路58。
洗衣机1能实施清洗过程、漂洗过程、除菌漂洗过程、热水供给漂洗过程、脱水过程等。因此,洗衣机1中,通过适当地开闭作为各个给排系统的阀的供水阀51a、臭氧供水阀52a、热水供给阀53a、排水阀54a,进行普通供水、臭氧水供给、热水供给、排水。在供水阀51a和热水供给阀53a的上游分别配置有供水粗滤器51b、53b。
在外筒20的上端附近连接有排气路60,滚筒22内的空气、臭氧通过排气路60向机外排出。在排气路60配置有活性炭60a,经过排气路60的气体在经 过活性炭60a之后向机外排出,由此,经过排气路60的臭氧的一部分被活性炭60a消耗。
洗衣机1能进行向滚筒22供给臭氧水并通过臭氧水来漂洗洗涤物的过程(所谓的除菌漂洗)。因此,在用于向滚筒22的内部供给臭氧水的臭氧供水路52配置有产生臭氧的臭氧产生装置61。
如图3所示,臭氧产生装置61包括臭氧电极63,臭氧电极63配置于大致水平地设置于臭氧供水路52的一部分的臭氧产生区域62。本实施方式中,配置有三根臭氧电极63a、63b、63c来作为臭氧电极63。臭氧产生装置61中,使三根臭氧电极63a、63b、63c串联穿过,通过水的电解而产生臭氧。
在臭氧供水路61的臭氧产生区域62,于上游侧形成有向上延伸的第一连接部62a,于下游侧形成有向下延伸的第二连接部62b。因此,通过对臭氧电极63进行通电,使得与臭氧电极63的表面接触的水被分解而产生臭氧气体,该臭氧气体溶解在水中而成为臭氧水。
图4是本实施方式的洗衣机1的控制框图。如图4所示,洗衣机1的控制部80例如由微型计算机等构成,具备CPU、储存有控制洗衣机1的动作的程序的ROM以及暂时存储执行上述程序时所用的数据等的RAM。洗衣机1的运转动作由该控制部80控制。
控制部80具有锁门时间确定部80a、缩短速度确定部80b以及热水供给温度存储单元80c。此外,控制部80连接有操作部81、马达30、供水阀51a、排水阀54a、臭氧供水阀52a、臭氧产生装置61以及锁门装置82。
锁门时间确定部80a确定除菌漂洗过程之后将门12维持在锁定状态的锁门时间。因此,锁门时间确定部80a考虑除菌漂洗过程之后直到滚筒22内的臭氧浓度充分降低至规定浓度以下为止的消臭氧时间来确定锁门时间。
由此,根据由锁门时间确定部80a确定的锁门时间控制锁门装置82,使得直到滚筒22内的臭氧浓度降低至规定浓度以下为止,打不开门12。
除菌漂洗过程中,进行供水直到臭氧水达到滚筒22内的臭氧漂洗设定水位之后,进行供水直到普通水达到滚筒22内的规定水位。在为了进行除菌漂洗而进行供水直到普通水达到滚筒22内的规定水位的状态下,滚筒22内需要规定 浓度以上的臭氧水。
因此,进行供水直到臭氧水达到滚筒22内的臭氧漂洗设定水位的臭氧水的浓度需要为如下的浓度:在进行供水直到普通水达到滚筒22内的规定水位之后,滚筒22内的臭氧水的浓度达到规定浓度以上。
如上所述,在供水温度低的情况下,由于臭氧容易溶入水中,因此供给至滚筒22内的臭氧水的浓度变高。与此相对,在供水温度高的情况下,由于臭氧不易溶于水中,因此供给至滚筒22内的臭氧水的浓度低。
因此,即使在除菌漂洗后滚筒内的臭氧浓度高时,为了充分降低滚筒内的臭氧浓度,考虑到供水温度低的情况,无论供水温度如何,锁门时间确定部80b都确定为固定的锁门时间T0。因此,由锁门时间确定部80a确定的锁门时间T0在供水温度高的情况下会超过必要的时间。
缩短速度确定部80b在进行热水供给漂洗过程之后,根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温,确定作为缩短锁门时间的速度的缩短速度。使用存储于热水供给温度存储单元80c的热水供给器53A的热水供给设定温度作为热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温。需要说明的是,无论除菌漂洗过程的供水温度如何,缩短速度确定部80b都将除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行热水供给漂洗过程的缩短速度确定为固定的缩短速度ΔT 0
洗衣机1中,在除菌漂洗过程之后,在向滚筒22供给了热水的状态下进行热水供给漂洗过程。当滚筒22内的水温高时,会促进臭氧分解,加快滚筒22内的臭氧浓度的降低。
因此,在进行了热水供给漂洗过程的情况下,直到经过由锁门时间确定部80a确定的锁门时间,滚筒22内的臭氧浓度变为规定浓度以下。
因此,缩短速度确定部80b根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温来确定缩短速度,使得与进行热水供给漂洗相应的的锁门时间快速达到0。缩短速度是每一定时间分解臭氧的速度。使用存储于热水供给温度存储部80c的热水供给设定温度作为热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温。
具体而言,如图5所示,缩短速度确定部80b在热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗水温T S低于T S1℃的情况下,将缩短速度确定为ΔT 1,在漂洗水温T S为T S1℃ 以上且低于T S2℃的情况下,将缩短速度确定为ΔT 2,在漂洗水温T S为T S2℃以上的情况下,将缩短速度确定为ΔT 3。图5中,T S1<T S2,0<ΔT 1<ΔT 2<ΔT 3。因此,缩短速度越快,规定的锁门时间变为0所需的时间越短。
例如,在由锁门时间确定部80a确定的锁门时间为T,由缩短速度确定部80b确定的缩短速度为ΔT的情况下,如图6所示,每当锁门时间T经过一定时间t则缩短速度ΔT就会缩短。因此,当锁门时间T-n×ΔT(其中,n为整数)达到0时,滚筒22内的臭氧浓度变为规定浓度以下。
热水供给温度存储单元80c存储连接有热水供给路53的热水供给器53A的热水供给设定温度。
操作部81包括用于进行除菌漂洗的除菌漂洗按钮81a。操作部81将与用户所操作的按钮对应的输入信号输出至控制部80。
控制部80通过控制马达30来控制滚筒22的转速。
控制部80通过控制供水阀51a和排水阀54a来进行向外筒20内的供水和从外筒20内的排水。
控制部80通过控制臭氧供水阀52a和臭氧产生装置61,在进行除菌漂洗时从臭氧供水路52向滚筒22内供给臭氧水。
控制部80通过控制将门12切换为锁定状态或解锁状态的锁门装置82,从而进行门12的锁定和解锁。
接着,基于图7对洗衣机1的运转动作进行说明。洗衣机1例如具有清洗过程、漂洗过程、除菌漂洗过程、热水供给漂洗过程以及脱水过程,并且能进行不具有烘干过程的洗涤模式的运转。需要说明的是,本实施方式中,对如下情况进行说明:在清洗过程结束之前,用户按下操作部81的除菌漂洗按钮81a,投入规定的金额,从而进行使用了臭氧水的除菌漂洗过程。
<步骤S1:清洗过程>
步骤S1中,首先,使用者打开门12,向滚筒22内放入洗涤物,关闭门12。当清洗过程开始时,控制部80打开用于供给普通洗涤水的供水阀51a,向滚筒22供给普通水。此时,控制部80关闭排水阀54a,供给来的水蓄于外筒20和 滚筒22内。然后,当供给了规定量的水时,控制部80关闭供水阀51a,驱动(接通)马达30而使滚筒22旋转。
然后,当规定时间的清洗动作结束时,控制部80打开排水阀54a,滚筒22内的清洗水经由排水路54向机体外部排出。排水后,控制部80通过马达30使滚筒22高速旋转,进行将洗涤物中所含的洗涤水脱去的中间脱水。通过中间脱水而从洗涤物中脱去的洗涤水排出至滚筒22内,经由排水路54向机体外部排出。
<步骤S2:漂洗过程>
当步骤S1中的清洗过程结束时,在步骤S2中进行漂洗过程。当漂洗过程开始时,控制部80关闭排水阀54a,打开用于供给普通洗涤水的供水阀51a,向滚筒22供给规定量的漂洗水。然后,当供给了规定量的水时,控制部80关闭供水阀51a,通过马达30使滚筒22旋转,进行规定时间的滚筒22内的洗涤物的漂洗。
当漂洗结束时,控制部80打开排水阀54a,将滚筒22内的漂洗水经由排水路54向机体外部排出。排水后,通过与上述相同的脱水动作进行中间脱水,脱去洗涤物中所含的漂洗水。该脱去的漂洗水也如上所述,经由排水路54向机体外部排出。
<步骤S3:除菌漂洗过程>
当步骤S2中的漂洗过程结束时,在步骤S3中进行除菌漂洗过程。当除菌漂洗过程开始时,控制部80关闭排水阀54a,打开臭氧供水阀52a,经由臭氧供水路52向滚筒22供给臭氧水。然后,控制部80关闭臭氧供水阀52a,停止供给臭氧水,打开用于供给普通水的供水阀51a,将普通水作为漂洗水向滚筒22供给。
然后,当供给漂洗水时,控制部80通过马达30使滚筒22旋转,使用臭氧水进行规定时间的滚筒22内的洗涤物的除菌漂洗。当除菌漂洗结束时,控制部80打开排水阀54a,将滚筒22内的漂洗水经由排水路54向机体外部排出。
<步骤S4:热水供给漂洗过程>
当步骤S3中的除菌漂洗过程结束时,在步骤S4中进行热水供给漂洗过程。 当热水供给漂洗过程开始时,控制部80关闭排水阀54a,打开热水供给阀53a,经由热水供给路53向滚筒22供给热水。需要说明的是,在开始供给热水时滚筒22内有水的情况下,控制部80打开排水阀54a,将滚筒22内的水排出之后,打开热水供给阀53a,经由热水供给路53向滚筒22供给热水。因此,能防止滚筒22内水温低的水与供给的热水混合。
然后,当热水供给结束时,控制部80通过马达30使滚筒22旋转,通过供给热水对滚筒22内的洗涤物进行规定时间的热水供给漂洗。当热水供给漂洗结束时,控制部80打开排水阀54a,将滚筒22内的漂洗水经由排水路54向机体外部排出。
<步骤S5:脱水过程>
当步骤S4中的热水供给漂洗过程结束时,在步骤S5中进行脱水过程。当脱水过程开始时,控制部80使滚筒22的转速向目标转速上升,当达到目标转速时,进行脱水运转直到经过规定脱水时间。当脱水过程结束时,控制部80将滚筒22的旋转停止,结束洗涤模式的动作。在脱水过程中脱去的水也如上所述经由排水路54向机体外部排出。
基于图8对本实施方式中的确定锁门时间的缩短速度的流程进行说明。
<步骤S101>
当步骤S101中的热水供给漂洗过程开始时,控制部80打开热水供给阀53a,经由热水供给路53向滚筒22供给热水。
<步骤S102>
在步骤S102中,控制部80继续向滚筒22供给热水直到滚筒22内的漂洗水位达到热水供给漂洗设定水位。
<步骤S103>
当滚筒22内的漂洗水位达到热水供给漂洗设定水位时,在步骤S103中,控制部80停止热水供给。
<步骤S104>
步骤S104中,控制部80判定存储于热水供给温度存储部80a的热水供给 设定温度是否低于T n1℃。
<步骤S105>
在步骤S104中控制部80判定热水供给设定温度低于T n1℃的情况下,在步骤S105中,控制部80将缩短速度确定为ΔT1,结束处理。
<步骤S106>
在步骤S104中控制部80判定热水供给设定温度为T n1℃以上的情况下,进入步骤S106,控制部80判定热水供给设定温度是否低于T n2℃。
<步骤S107>
在步骤S106中控制部80判定热水供给设定温度低于T n2℃的情况下,在步骤S107中,控制部80将缩短速度确定为ΔT 2,结束处理。
<步骤S108>
在步骤S106中控制部80判定热水供给设定温度为T n2℃以上的情况下,进入步骤S108,控制部80将缩短速度确定为ΔT 3,结束处理。
本实施方式的洗衣机1具备:供水路51,用于向配置于洗衣机主体10内的滚筒22进行普通供水;臭氧供水路52,用于向滚筒22进行臭氧水的供给;臭氧电极63,使臭氧供水路52内产生臭氧;热水供给路53,用于向滚筒22供给热水;以及作为控制单元的控制部80,对将可开闭地设置于洗衣机主体10的门12切换为锁定状态或解锁状态的锁门装置82进行控制,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后,在从热水供给路53向滚筒22供给了热水的状态下实施热水供给漂洗过程,其中,除菌漂洗过程是在从臭氧供水路52向滚筒22内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程。
由此,本实施方式的洗衣机1中,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后,在向滚筒22供给了热水的状态下实施热水供给漂洗过程,由此能促进臭氧在滚筒22内分解,缩短滚筒22内的臭氧浓度充分降低所需的时间。因此,能缩短门12被锁定的锁门时间。此外,能延长活性炭60a和止水密封件的使用期限。
本实施方式的洗衣机1具备:作为锁门时间确定单元的锁门时间确定部80a,确定在进行除菌漂洗过程之后将门12维持在锁定状态的锁门时间;以及作为缩 短速度确定单元的缩短速度确定部80b,根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温,确定锁门时间的缩短速度,缩短速度确定部80b以热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温越高则缩短速度越快的方式来确定缩短速度。
由此,本实施方式的洗衣机1中,根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温,确定与滚筒22内的水温对应的锁门时间的缩短速度。因此,能适当地缩短锁门时间来进行门12的解锁。
(第二实施方式)
基于图9~图15对本发明的第二实施方式的洗衣机进行说明。
本实施方式的洗衣机与第一实施方式的洗衣机1主要的不同点在于,相对于第一实施方式中确定固定的锁门时间,本实施方式中,确定与供水温度对应的锁门时间,相对于第一实施方式中确定与热水供给漂洗过程中的水温对应的缩短速度,本实施方式中,在确定与热水供给漂洗过程中的水温对应的缩短速度之后,根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒内的漂洗水位和漂洗时间来校正该缩短速度。此外,本实施方式的洗衣机具备检测滚筒22内的水温的水温检测传感器85。对于本实施方式的洗衣机的结构中与第一实施方式的洗衣机1相同的结构省略说明。
如图9所示,控制部180具有锁门时间确定部180a和缩短速度确定部180b。缩短速度确定部180b包括校正部180c。此外,在控制部180连接有操作部81、马达30、供水阀51a、排水阀54a、臭氧供水阀52a、臭氧产生装置61、锁门装置82以及检测滚筒22内的水的温度的水温检测传感器85。
锁门时间确定部180a根据除菌漂洗过程中的供水温度,确定在除菌漂洗过程之后将门12维持于锁定状态的锁门时间。作为供水温度,使用在臭氧水的供给结束而臭氧电极63的通电停止时由水温检测传感器85检测出的滚筒22内的水温。
具体而言,如图10所示,在供水温度T p低于T p1℃的情况下,锁门时间确定部180a将锁门时间确定为T 1,在供水温度T p为T p1℃以上且低于T p2℃的情况下,将锁门时间确定为T 2,在供水温度T p为T p2℃以上的情况下,将锁门时间确定为T 3。图10中,T p1<T p2,T 1>T 2>T 3
即,在供水温度低的情况下,由于臭氧容易溶入水中,因此供给至滚筒22内的臭氧水的浓度高,因此锁门时间确定部180a将锁门时间确定为较长的时间。与此相对,在供水温度高的情况下,由于臭氧不易溶于水中,因此供给至滚筒22内的臭氧水的浓度低,因此锁门时间确定部180a将锁门时间确定为较短的时间。
(1)缩短速度确定部180b根据除菌漂洗过程中的供水温度,确定在除菌漂洗过程之后缩短锁门时间的速度即第一缩短速度。作为供水温度,使用在臭氧水的供给结束而臭氧电极63的通电停止时,由水温检测传感器85检测出的滚筒22内的水温。
具体而言,如图10所示,在供水温度T p低于T p1℃的情况下,缩短速度确定部80b将缩短速度确定为ΔT 1’,在供水温度T p为T p1℃以上且低于T p2℃的情况下,将缩短速度确定为ΔT 2’,在供水温度T p为T p2℃以上的情况下,将缩短速度确定为ΔT 3’。图10中,T p1<T p2,0<ΔT 1’<ΔT 2’<ΔT 3’。因此,缩短速度越快,锁门时间变为0所需的时间越短。
(2)缩短速度确定部180b根据与热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温对应的缩短速度,确定作为缩短锁门时间的速度的第二缩短速度。作为热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温,使用热水供给漂洗过程中由水温检测传感器85检测出的滚筒22内的水温。
具体而言,与第一实施方式相同,如图5所示,在热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗水温T S低于T S1℃的情况下,缩短速度确定部180b将缩短速度确定为ΔT 1,在漂洗水温T S为T S1℃以上且低于T S2℃的情况下,将缩短速度确定为ΔT 2,在漂洗水温T S为T S2℃以上的情况下,将缩短速度确定为ΔT 3。图5中,T S1<T S2,ΔT 1<ΔT 2<ΔT 3。因此,缩短速度越快,规定的锁门时间变为0所需的时间越短。
因此,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行热水供给漂洗过程,缩短速度确定部180b将缩短锁门时间的缩短速度确定为第一缩短速度。由此,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行热水供给漂洗过程,根据第一缩短速度来缩短锁门时间。
在进行热水供给漂洗过程之后,缩短速度确定部180b将缩短锁门时间的缩 短速度确定为第二缩短速度。由此,在进行热水供给漂洗过程之后,根据第二缩短速度来缩短锁门时间。
因此,洗衣机1中,在进行热水供给漂洗过程之后,进行除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行热水供给漂洗过程而确定的第一缩短速度被重新设定为第二缩短速度。
校正部180c根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的漂洗水位和漂洗时间进行校正。热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的漂洗水位在洗衣机中被预先设定。
具体而言,如图11所示,在漂洗水位H t低于H 1的情况下,校正部180c将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT h1,在漂洗水位H t为H 1以上且低于H 2的情况下,将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT h2,在漂洗水位H t为H 2以上的情况下,将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT h3。图11中,H t<H 2,0<ΔT h1<ΔT h2<ΔT h3
因此,校正部180c以使由缩短速度确定部180b确定的缩短速度与缩短速度校正值相应地增加的方式进行校正。由此,以漂洗水位越高则缩短速度越快的方式校正缩短速度。这是因为,在热水供给漂洗过程中,漂洗水位越高,则滚筒22内的水越被搅拌,滚筒22内的臭氧越容易与搅拌的水碰撞而被消耗。
此外,如图12所示,在漂洗时间T t低于T t1的情况下,校正部180c将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT t1,在漂洗水温T t为T t1以上且低于T t2的情况下,将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT t2,在漂洗水温T t为T t2以上的情况下,将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT t3。图12中,T t1<T t2,0<ΔT t1<ΔT t2<ΔT t3
因此,校正部180c以使由缩短速度确定部180b确定的缩短速度与缩短速度校正值相应地增加的方式进行校正。由此,以漂洗时间越长则缩短速度越快的方式校正缩短速度。这是因为,在热水供给漂洗过程中,则漂洗时间越长,滚筒22内的臭氧越容易与搅拌的水碰撞而被消耗。
本实施方式中,基于图13,对确定锁门时间和缩短速度的流程进行说明。
<步骤S201>
在步骤S201中,当除菌漂洗过程开始时,控制部80打开臭氧供水阀52a并且开始臭氧电极63的通电,开始经由臭氧供水路52向滚筒22供给臭氧水。
<步骤S202>
在步骤S202中,控制部80继续向滚筒22供给臭氧水直到滚筒22内的水位达到臭氧漂洗设定水位。
<步骤S203>
当滚筒22内的水位达到臭氧漂洗设定水位时,在步骤S203中,控制部80关闭臭氧供水阀52a并且停止臭氧电极63的通电,停止臭氧水的供给。
<步骤S204>
在步骤S204中,控制部80通过水温检测传感器85检测滚筒22内的水温作为供水温度。因此,控制部80检测与供给至配置于臭氧供水路52的臭氧电极63的水的温度大致相同温度的供水温度T p
<步骤S205>
在步骤S205中,控制部80判定供水温度是否低于T p1℃。
<步骤S206>
在步骤S205中控制部80判定供水温度低于T p1℃的情况下,在步骤S206中,控制部80将锁门时间确定为T 1并且将缩短速度确定为ΔT 1’,结束处理。
<步骤S207>
在步骤S205中控制部80判定供水温度为T p1℃以上的情况下,进入步骤S207,控制部80判定供水温度是否低于T p2℃。
<步骤S208>
在步骤S207中控制部80判定供水温度低于T p2℃的情况下,在步骤S208中,控制部80将锁门时间确定为T 2并且将缩短速度确定为ΔT 2’,结束处理。
<步骤S209>
在步骤S207中控制部80判定供水温度为T p2℃以上的情况下,进入步骤S209,控制部80将锁门时间确定为T 3并且将缩短速度确定为ΔT 3’,结束处理。
本实施方式中,基于图14,对确定锁门时间的缩短速度的流程进行说明。
<步骤S301>
当步骤S301中的热水供给漂洗过程开始时,控制部80打开热水供给阀53a,经由热水供给路53向滚筒22供给热水。
<步骤S302>
在步骤S302中,控制部80继续向滚筒22供给热水直到滚筒22内的漂洗水位达到设定水位。
<步骤S303>
当滚筒22内的漂洗水位达到设定水位时,在步骤S303中,控制部80关闭热水供给阀53a,停止供给热水。
<步骤S304>
在步骤S304中,控制部80通过水温检测传感器85检测滚筒22内的水温作为热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗水温。因此,控制部80检测向滚筒22内供给热水之后的漂洗水温T s
<步骤S305>
在步骤S305中,控制部80判定步骤S303中检测出的漂洗水温T s是否低于T s1℃。
<步骤S306>
在步骤S305中控制部80判定漂洗水温T s低于T s1℃的情况下,在步骤S306中,控制部80将缩短速度确定为ΔT1,进入步骤S310。
<步骤S307>
在步骤S305中控制部80判定漂洗水温T s为T s1℃以上的情况下,进入步骤S307,控制部80判定漂洗水温T s是否低于T s2℃。
<步骤S308>
在步骤S307中控制部80判定漂洗水温Ts低于T s2℃的情况下,在步骤S308中,控制部80将缩短速度确定为ΔT 2,进入步骤S310。
<步骤S309>
在步骤S307中控制部80判定漂洗水温T s为T s2℃以上的情况下,进入步骤S309,控制部80将缩短速度确定为ΔT 3,进入步骤S310。
<步骤S310>
在步骤S310中,控制部80判定热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗水位H t是否低于H 1
<步骤S311>
在步骤S310中控制部80判定漂洗水位H t低于H 1的情况下,在步骤S311中,控制部80将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT h1,进入步骤S315。
<步骤S312>
在步骤S310中控制部80判定漂洗水位H t为H 1以上的情况下,进入步骤S312,控制部80判定漂洗水位H t是否低于H2。
<步骤S313>
在步骤S312中控制部80判定漂洗水位H t低于H 2的情况下,在步骤S313中,控制部80将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT h2,进入步骤S315。
<步骤S314>
在步骤S312中控制部80判定漂洗水位H t为H 2以上的情况下,进入步骤S314,控制部80将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT h3,进入步骤S315。
<步骤S315>
在步骤S315中,控制部80判定热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗时间T t是否比T t1短。
<步骤S316>
在步骤S315中控制部80判定漂洗时间T t比T t1短的情况下,在步骤S316中,控制部80将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT t1,进入步骤S320。
<步骤S317>
在步骤S315中控制部80判定漂洗时间Tt为Tt1以上的情况下,进入步骤S317,控制部80判定漂洗时间T t是否比T t2短。
<步骤S318>
在步骤S317中控制部80判定漂洗时间T t比T t2短的情况下,在步骤S318中,控制部80将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔTt2,进入步骤S320。
<步骤S319>
在步骤S317中控制部80判定漂洗时间T t为T t2以上的情况下,进入步骤S319,控制部80将缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT t3,进入步骤S320。
<步骤S320>
在步骤S320中,控制部80根据在步骤S311、S313、S314中任一步骤确定的缩短速度校正值和在步骤S316、S318、S319中任一步骤确定的缩短速度校正值,对在步骤S306、S308、S309中任一步骤确定的缩短速度进行校正,确定缩短速度。
例如,在步骤S306中缩短速度确定为ΔT 1,步骤S311中缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT h1,步骤S316中缩短速度校正值确定为ΔT t1的情况下,控制部80通过ΔT 1+ΔT h1+ΔT t1确定缩短速度。
本实施方式的洗衣机具备:供水路51,用于向配置于洗衣机主体10内的滚筒22进行普通供水;臭氧供水路52,用于向滚筒22进行臭氧水的供水;臭氧电极61,使臭氧供水路52内产生臭氧;热水供给路53,用于向滚筒22供给热水;水温检测传感器85,检测滚筒22内的水温;作为控制单元的控制部80,对将可开闭地设置于洗衣机主体10的门12切换为锁定状态或解锁状态的锁门装置82进行控制;作为锁门时间确定单元的锁门时间确定部80a,根据在从臭氧供水路52向滚筒22内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的除菌漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温,确定将门12维持在锁定状态的锁门时间;作为第一缩短速度确定单元的缩短速度确定部80b,根据除菌漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温,确定锁门时间的第一缩短速度;以及作为第二缩短速度确定单元的缩短速度确定部80b,根据在进行除菌漂洗过程之后在从热水供给路53向滚筒22供给了热水的状态下实施的热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温,确定锁门时间的第二缩短速度,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行热水供给漂洗过程,根据第一缩短速度来缩短锁门时间,在进行热水供给漂洗过程之后,根据第二缩短速度 来缩短锁门时间。
本实施方式的洗衣机中,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行热水供给漂洗过程,根据基于除菌漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温而确定的第一缩短速度来缩短锁门时间,在进行热水供给漂洗过程之后,根据基于热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温而确定的第二缩短速度来缩短锁门时间。因此,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后进行热水供给漂洗过程的情况下,能根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水温,重新设定锁门时间的缩短速度。因此,能适当地缩短锁门时间来进行门的解锁。
本实施方式的洗衣机具备:作为缩短速度校正单元的校正部80c,以热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水位越高则缩短速度越快的方式校正缩短速度。
由此,本实施方式的洗衣机中,能根据热水供给漂洗过程中的滚筒22内的水位,适当地校正锁门时间的缩短速度。
本实施方式的洗衣机具备:作为缩短速度校正单元的校正部80c,以热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗时间越长则缩短速度越快的方式校正缩短速度。
由此,本实施方式的洗衣机中,能根据热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗时间,适当地校正锁门时间的缩短速度。
(第三实施方式)
基于图15对本发明的第三实施方式的洗衣机进行说明。
本实施方式的洗衣机与第一实施方式的洗衣机1主要的不同点在于,本实施方式中,在进行除菌漂洗过程之后中止了脱水过程的情况下,从热水供给路53向滚筒22供给热水。对于本实施方式的洗衣机的结构中与第一实施方式的洗衣机1相同的结构省略说明。
如图15所示,控制部280具有锁门时间确定部80a、缩短速度确定部80b、热水供给温度存储单元80c以及偏心检测部280d。此外,控制部280连接有操作部81、马达30、供水阀51a、排水阀54a、臭氧供水阀52a、臭氧产生装置61、锁门装置82以及振动开关31。
本实施方式中,在外筒20装配有通过振动而接通/断开的振动开关31,该 振动因滚筒22的旋转而产生。
偏心检测部280d根据来自振动开关31的检测信号,在脱水过程中滚筒22进行旋转时,检测滚筒22内的洗涤物的偏倚(偏心)。具体而言,在振动开关31的接通、断开信号中接通时间的间隔比规定时间长的情况下,偏心检测部280d将滚筒22的振动视为异常振动,检测出滚筒22内的洗涤物的偏倚为规定的偏倚以上。即,在洗涤物未均匀地贴附于滚筒22的周壁而产生规定量以上的偏倚的情况下,偏心检测部280d检测出滚筒22内的洗涤物的偏倚为规定的偏倚以上。本实施方式的洗衣机中,在滚筒22内的洗涤物的偏倚为规定的偏倚以上的情况下,脱水过程中断,进行解开运转,但是当脱水过程的中断反复了两次以上的规定次数时,中止脱水过程。
本实施方式的洗衣机能取得与第一实施方式的洗衣机1相同的效果。
本实施方式的洗衣机具备:供水路51,用于向配置于洗衣机主体10内的滚筒22进行普通供水;臭氧供水路52,用于向滚筒22进行臭氧水的供给;臭氧电极63,使臭氧供水路52内产生臭氧;热水供给路53,用于向滚筒22供给热水;以及作为偏心检测单元的偏心检测部280d,检测滚筒22内的洗涤物的偏倚,所述洗衣机在进行除菌漂洗过程之后,进行脱水过程,在因脱水过程中由偏心检测部280d检测出的洗涤物的偏倚为规定的偏倚以上而中止了脱水过程的情况下,从热水供给路53向滚筒22供给热水,其中,除菌漂洗过程是在从臭氧供水路52向滚筒22内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程。
由此,本实施方式的洗衣机中,在因洗涤物的偏倚大而中止了脱水过程的情况下,能通过向滚筒22供给热水,促进臭氧在滚筒22内分解,缩短滚筒22内的臭氧浓度充分降低所需的时间。
以上,对本发明的实施方式进行了说明,但是各部分的具体结构不只局限于上述的实施方式。
上述第一~第三实施方式中,滚筒22绕相对于水平方向沿倾斜方向延伸的旋转轴进行旋转,但滚筒22也可以绕沿水平方向延伸的旋转轴进行旋转。此外,本发明能适用于具有绕沿垂直方向延伸的旋转轴进行旋转的滚筒的洗衣机。
上述第二实施方式中,以由检测滚筒22内的水温的水温检测传感器85检 测出的水温来作为进行除菌漂洗过程时供给至臭氧电极63的水的温度即供水温度,但是也可以是如下情况:例如,集中导入部57中具备检测供给至滚筒22内的水的温度的供水温度传感器,以由该供水温度传感器检测出的水温来作为进行除菌漂洗过程时供给至臭氧电极63的水的温度即供水温度。此外,臭氧供水路52中也可以具备检测供给至臭氧电极63的水的温度的供水温度传感器。
上述实施方式中,虽然分三个阶段切换图5的缩短速度、图10的锁门时间、图11的缩短速度校正值、图12的缩短速度校正值,但是切换的阶段数不局限于此。
上述实施方式中,对不具有烘干功能的洗衣机1进行了说明,但是本发明也能适用于具有烘干功能的洗衣机。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,具备:
    供水路,用于向配置于洗衣机主体内的滚筒进行普通供水;
    臭氧供水路,用于向所述滚筒进行臭氧水的供给;
    臭氧电极,使所述臭氧供水路内产生臭氧;
    热水供给路,用于向所述滚筒供给热水;以及
    控制单元,对将可开闭地设置于所述洗衣机主体的门切换为锁定状态或解锁状态的锁门装置进行控制,
    在进行除菌漂洗过程之后,在从所述热水供给路向所述滚筒供给了热水的状态下实施热水供给漂洗过程,其中,所述除菌漂洗过程是在从所述臭氧供水路向所述滚筒内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,具备:
    锁门时间确定单元,确定在进行所述除菌漂洗过程之后将所述门维持在锁定状态的锁门时间;以及
    缩短速度确定单元,根据所述热水供给漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温,确定所述锁门时间的缩短速度,
    所述缩短速度确定单元以所述热水供给漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温越高则所述缩短速度越快的方式确定所述缩短速度。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,具备:
    缩短速度校正单元,以所述热水供给漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水位越高则所述缩短速度越快的方式校正所述缩短速度。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,具备:
    缩短速度校正单元,以所述热水供给漂洗过程中的漂洗时间越长则所述缩短速度越快的方式校正所述缩短速度。
  5. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,具备:
    供水路,用于向配置于洗衣机主体内的滚筒进行普通供水;
    臭氧供水路,用于向所述滚筒进行臭氧水的供给;
    臭氧电极,使所述臭氧供水路内产生臭氧;
    热水供给路,用于向所述滚筒供给热水;以及
    偏心检测单元,检测所述滚筒内的洗涤物的偏倚,
    在进行除菌漂洗过程之后进行脱水过程,其中,所述除菌漂洗过程是在从所述臭氧供水路向所述滚筒内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程,
    在因脱水过程中由所述偏心检测单元检测出的洗涤物的偏倚为规定的偏倚以上而中止了脱水过程的情况下,从所述热水供给路向所述滚筒供给热水。
  6. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,具备:
    供水路,用于向配置于洗衣机主体内的滚筒进行普通供水;
    臭氧供水路,用于向所述滚筒进行臭氧水的供给;
    臭氧电极,使所述臭氧供水路内产生臭氧;
    热水供给路,用于向所述滚筒供给热水;
    水温检测传感器,检测所述滚筒内的水温;
    控制单元,对将可开闭地设置于所述洗衣机主体的门切换为锁定状态或解锁状态的锁门装置进行控制;
    锁门时间确定单元,根据除菌漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温,确定将所述门维持在锁定状态的锁门时间,其中,所述除菌漂洗过程是在从所述臭氧供水路向所述滚筒内供给了臭氧水的状态下进行漂洗的过程;
    第一缩短速度确定单元,根据所述除菌漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温,确定所述锁门时间的第一缩短速度;以及
    第二缩短速度确定单元,根据热水供给漂洗过程中的所述滚筒内的水温,确定所述锁门时间的第二缩短速度,其中,所述热水供给漂洗过程是在进行所 述除菌漂洗过程之后在从所述热水供给路向所述滚筒供给了热水的状态下实施的过程,
    在进行所述除菌漂洗过程之后直到进行所述热水供给漂洗过程,根据所述第一缩短速度来缩短所述锁门时间,在进行所述热水供给漂洗过程之后,根据所述第二缩短速度来缩短所述锁门时间。
PCT/CN2019/127317 2018-12-27 2019-12-23 洗衣机 Ceased WO2020135309A1 (zh)

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