WO2020133466A1 - 监护设备、监护方法及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

监护设备、监护方法及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020133466A1
WO2020133466A1 PCT/CN2018/125764 CN2018125764W WO2020133466A1 WO 2020133466 A1 WO2020133466 A1 WO 2020133466A1 CN 2018125764 W CN2018125764 W CN 2018125764W WO 2020133466 A1 WO2020133466 A1 WO 2020133466A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pain level
level value
monitoring device
input
pain
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PCT/CN2018/125764
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈钰
张健慧
蒋霞
刘中华
曹建芳
岑建
Original Assignee
深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority to CN201880099017.3A priority Critical patent/CN112911993A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/125764 priority patent/WO2020133466A1/zh
Publication of WO2020133466A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020133466A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of patient condition monitoring, in particular to a monitoring device, a monitoring method, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • Traditional in-hospital monitoring equipment usually includes bedside monitoring equipment for the serious patient, which is used to monitor the state of the patient, for the doctor to understand the patient's physical recovery status, and to indicate the patient's possible vital signs risk , Played an important role in the rehabilitation of patients and the prevention of accidents.
  • the patient's pain level often reflects the state of physical rehabilitation and becomes an important evaluation index of the state of physical rehabilitation.
  • the patient's pain level often requires the medical staff to inquire the patient about it and record it through paper and pen, which cannot effectively monitor the pain level.
  • the invention provides a monitoring device and a monitoring method to solve the above problems.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a monitoring device.
  • the monitoring device includes an input unit and a processor.
  • the input unit is used to receive pain level input operations.
  • the processor is used to determine the input pain level value and record the pain level value when the input unit receives the pain level input operation.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a monitoring method, which is applied to a monitoring device including an input unit.
  • the monitoring method includes: when receiving an input unit to a pain level input operation, determining the input pain level value; and Record the pain level value.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium stores program instructions, and the program instructions are used by a computer to execute a monitoring method.
  • the monitoring method includes: When the input unit receives the pain level input operation, the input pain level value is determined; and the pain level value is recorded.
  • the pain level value can be input through the input unit of the monitoring device and recorded in the monitoring device, which facilitates the monitoring of the patient's pain.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system used in a hospital in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional architecture diagram of a monitoring device in an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic diagram of a pain level input window displayed by a monitoring device in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a functional architecture diagram of a touch display screen according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a parameter interface displayed by a monitoring device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a system framework diagram of a multi-parameter monitor or module component in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a monitoring method in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a monitoring method in another embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system 100 used in a hospital.
  • the monitoring system 100 can save the data of the monitor as a whole, centrally manage patient information and nursing information, and store the two in association, which is convenient for historical data. Save and correlate alarms.
  • the monitoring device 200 may include a mobile monitoring device 201 and a bedside monitoring device 202.
  • a bedside monitoring device 202 may be provided for each bed, and the bedside monitoring device 202 may be a multi-parameter monitor or a plug-in monitor.
  • each bedside monitoring device 202 can also be paired with a mobile monitoring device 201.
  • the mobile monitoring device 201 provides a simple and portable multi-parameter monitor or module component, but it is worn on the patient's body to move the patient Monitoring, after wired or wireless communication with the bedside monitoring device 202 through the mobile monitoring device 201, the patient status data generated by the mobile monitoring can be transmitted to the bedside monitoring device 202 for display.
  • the monitoring system 100 further includes a department-level workstation device 300 and/or a hospital-level data center/hospital-level emergency center management device 400.
  • the patient status data generated by the mobile monitoring device 202 through mobile monitoring is transmitted to the department-level workstation device 300 for doctors or nurses to view, or transmitted through the bedside monitoring device 202 to the hospital-level data center/hospital-level emergency center management device 303 for storage and /Or display.
  • the mobile monitoring device 200 can also directly transmit the patient status data generated by the mobile monitoring to the department-level workstation device 300 through the wireless network node N1 installed in the hospital for storage and display, or through the wireless network node N1 installed in the hospital
  • the patient status data generated by the mobile monitoring is transmitted to the hospital-level data center/hospital-level emergency center management device 400 for storage.
  • the data corresponding to the patient status parameters displayed on the bedside monitoring device 202 may be derived from sensor accessories directly connected to the bedside monitoring device, or from the mobile monitoring device 201, or from the department-level workstation device 300, hospital-level data Center/hospital-level emergency center management equipment 400.
  • each mobile monitoring device 201 can also store the patient status data collected by itself
  • the bedside monitoring device 202 can also store the patient status data collected by the sensor accessory connected to the bedside monitoring device, and store the mobile monitoring device 201 , Department-level workstation equipment 300, hospital-level data center / hospital-level emergency center management equipment 400 and other patient status data received.
  • the department-level workstation device 300 and the hospital-level data center/hospital-level emergency center management device 400 can store patient status data sent by any mobile monitoring device 201.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional architecture diagram of the monitoring device 200.
  • the monitoring device 200 includes an input unit 21 and a processor 22.
  • the input unit 21 is used to receive pain level input operations.
  • the processor 22 is connected to the input unit 21.
  • the processor 22 is used to determine the input pain level value and record the pain level value when the input unit 21 receives the pain level input operation.
  • the pain level value can be input through the input unit 21 of the monitoring device 200 and recorded in the monitoring device 200, which facilitates the monitoring of the patient's pain.
  • the monitoring device 200 further includes a display screen 23.
  • the input unit 21 includes a touch panel 211, and the touch panel 211 and the display screen 23 are integrated into a touch display screen 212 for the user to perform pain level input operations and receive pain level input operating.
  • a pain level input window W1 is displayed on the touch display 212/display 23, and the processor 22 determines the input pain level value in response to the pain level input operation performed in the pain level input window W1, and records the Pain rating value.
  • the pain level input window W1 displays several pain level values.
  • the pain level input operation is a selection operation for a certain pain level value
  • the processor 22 responds to the selection operation for a certain pain level value , And determine the selected pain level value as the input pain level value, and record the pain level value.
  • the pain level input window W1 displays a total of 10 pain level values from 0-10, and the user can select a certain pain level value.
  • the pain level input window W1 also displays the definition of the pain level value to prompt the user to determine the patient's pain level according to the definition of the pain level value and select the corresponding pain level value.
  • the definition of the pain level value includes the definition of the pain level value range.
  • the pain level input window W1 displays “1-3 mild pain zero-impact on sleep” (1-3 minor Pain, zero impact on sleep), "4-7 moderate pain” (4-7 moderate pain, affect sleep), and so on.
  • the definition of the pain level value can be displayed at the corresponding position of each pain level value.
  • At least part of the pain level value in the pain level input window W1 is also displayed with a corresponding emoticon icon B1, and the expression of the emoticon icon B1 corresponds to the corresponding pain level value, for example At the pain level value "0”, a smile icon is displayed, at the pain level value "2", a smile icon is displayed, and so on. Therefore, the emoticon B1 further prompts the definition of the corresponding pain level value to further guide the user to select the correct pain level value.
  • the pain level input window W1 further displays a slidable member J1 and a slide bar H1, and the pain level value, emoticon B1, etc. are arranged along the direction of the slide bar H1.
  • the slidable member J1 is used for the user to drag to the position of the corresponding pain level value, and the pain level input operation may further be a drag operation on the slidable member J1.
  • the processor 22 obtains the pain level value corresponding to the position of the slidable member J1, and determines that the pain level value is the pain level value input by the user, and records the pain level value.
  • a point check box may also be displayed at each pain level value for the user to click
  • the pain level input operation may be a click operation on a point check box
  • the processor 22 responds to the click operation Obtain the pain level value corresponding to the location of the clicked frame selected, and determine that the pain level value is the pain level value input by the user, and record the pain level value.
  • users can be doctors, nurses and other medical personnel, or patients themselves.
  • the user can select the pain level according to the definition of the pain level value displayed in the pain level input window W1 and/or the emoticon B1 according to the pain level of the patient, and select The corresponding pain level value.
  • the pain level determined by the pain level value displayed in the pain level input window W1 and/or the emoticon icon B1 may also be determined to select the corresponding pain level value.
  • the pain level input window W1 may also be an input box, and the pain level input operation may be an input operation to directly input a pain level value in the input box.
  • the processor 22 determines the input pain level value by receiving the pain level value input in the pain level input window W1, and records the pain level value.
  • the user can directly input the pain level value through the input box, for example, input "2"
  • the processor 22 inputs the pain level value "2” through the pain level input window W1, and determines the input pain level value "2", and records The pain level value is "2".
  • the input unit 21 may further include a voice input unit, and the pain level input operation may be a voice input operation.
  • the processor 22 determines the input pain level value according to the content of the pain level value in the voice information received by the voice input unit, and records the pain level value.
  • the user can directly say the pain level value, such as "2"
  • the processor 22 determines the input pain level value according to the content of the pain level value in the voice information received by the voice input unit being "2" "2", and record the pain level value "2".
  • the input unit 21 may further include a mechanical key, and the pain level input operation may be an operation on the mechanical key.
  • the processor 22 may determine the input pain level value and record the pain level value in response to the user's pain level input operation through a mechanical key input.
  • the monitoring device 200 may be a bedside monitoring device 202 or a mobile monitoring device 201.
  • the monitoring device 202 further includes a communication unit 24, the processor 22 is connected to the communication unit 24, and is also used to establish a communication connection between the monitoring device 202 and the target device through the communication unit 24, And used to send the data related to the pain level value to the target device through the communication unit 24, and output the data related to the pain level value through the target device; wherein the target device includes the above-mentioned department At least one of the level workstation equipment 300 and the hospital level data center/hospital emergency center management equipment 400.
  • the communication unit 24 may include a WIFI module.
  • the communication unit 24 is used to establish a communication connection between the monitoring device 202 and the target device and a WIFI communication connection between the monitoring device 202 and the target device.
  • the communication unit 24 may further include at least one of a Bluetooth module, a WMTS communication module, and an NFC communication module.
  • the monitoring device mobile monitoring device 201 can also establish a Bluetooth connection and WMTS with the bedside monitoring device 202 through a Bluetooth module, a WMTS communication module, or an NFC communication module Communication connection or NFC communication connection, and synchronize the data related to the pain level value detected by the mobile monitoring device 201 to the bedside monitoring device 202, and then synchronize the data related to the pain level value to the department through the bedside monitoring device 202 Level workstation equipment 300 and/or hospital level data center/hospital level emergency center management equipment 400.
  • the processor 22 records multiple pain level values in response to multiple pain level input operations, and generates change trend data of the pain level values according to the recorded multiple pain level values.
  • the data includes real-time data of pain level values and change trend data of pain level values.
  • the change trend data of the pain level value includes a plurality of historical data of the secondary pain level values recorded at different times, the secondary pain level values recorded at the multiple different times are arranged according to the recording time, and present a change trend, constitute The trend data.
  • the processor 22 is also used to control the display screen 23 to display the relevant data of the pain level value after the pain level value is input.
  • the processor 22 records multiple pain level values in response to multiple pain level input operations, and generates change trend data of the pain level values according to the recorded multiple pain level values.
  • the relevant data of the pain level value respectively includes real-time data of the pain level value and change trend data of the pain level value.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a parameter interface displayed by the monitoring device 200 in an embodiment.
  • 5 shows a parameter interface displayed by the monitoring device 200 as the bedside monitoring device 202.
  • the processor 22 controls the display screen 23 to display the parameter interface T1, and controls to display the relevant data of the pain level value in a preset display area of the parameter interface T1, wherein the parameter interface T1 includes at least two display areas.
  • the parameter interface T1 includes a first display area A1 and a second display area A2, and the first display area A1 is located in the left area of the parameter interface T1.
  • the relevant data of the pain level value is displayed in the first display area A1 of the parameter interface T1, for example, the pain level value “2” in the “pain scores” section shown in FIG. 5 and the right side of the pain level value “2”
  • the trend data of the pain level value is displayed in a line chart.
  • the processor 22 is used to display the parameter interface T1 after the monitoring device 202 is successfully paired with the mobile monitoring device 201.
  • the processor 22 is configured to respond to the main interface displayed on the display screen 23 after the bedside monitoring device 202 is successfully paired with the mobile monitoring device 201 Operation of the target button to display the parameter interface T1.
  • the bedside monitoring device 202 has a mobile monitoring mode and a normal mode.
  • the display screen 32 displays the main interface in the normal mode.
  • the processor 22 also uses In response to the operation of the target button on the main interface of the bedside monitoring device 202 to control the bedside monitoring device 202 to switch to the mobile monitoring mode, the control display screen 23 displays a parameter interface T1 including relevant data of the received patient state recovery parameter values .
  • the processor 22 controls the display screen 21 to display the parameter interface T1 including the relevant data of the received patient state recovery parameter value in response to the operation of the target button on the main interface of the bedside monitoring device 202.
  • the bedside monitoring device 202 may simply receive real-time data and historical data of the patient state recovery parameter values monitored by the mobile monitoring device 201, and the display screen 23 may not display all
  • the parameter interface for restoring the parameter value of the patient state is described; when the doctor or nurse needs to check, the target screen can be controlled by operating the target button to start displaying the parameter interface T1.
  • the target button may be the ERAS dashboard button K0 displayed at the bottom of the parameter interface T1 of FIG. 4.
  • the bottom of the parameter interface T1 of the parameter interface T1 displays a number of main control buttons K1 for controlling the bedside monitoring device 202 to enter the corresponding function mode and controlling the display screen 32 to display the corresponding function interface.
  • the above keys may be virtual keys. In other embodiments, the above keys may also be mechanical keys.
  • the processor 22 controls the bedside monitoring device 202 to automatically enter the mobile monitoring mode, and controls the display screen 23 to display the parameter interface T1.
  • the bedside monitoring device 202 After the bedside monitoring device 202 is successfully paired with the mobile monitoring device 201, it automatically enters the display of the parameter interface T1, which is convenient for viewing related data of the pain level value through the bedside monitoring device 202.
  • the processor 22 is further configured to control the display screen 23 to display the relevant data including the pain parameter value when the mobile monitoring device 201 is in the unlocked state Parameter interface.
  • the processor 22 controls the mobile monitoring device 201 to enter the lock screen state and controls the display screen 23 to display the lock screen interface when the mobile monitoring device 201 has not received the user's operation for more than a preset duration. 22 In response to any sliding operation of the user on the display screen 23, the display parameter interface is restored.
  • the parameter interface displayed on the mobile monitoring device 201 may not be displayed in sections.
  • the parameter interface T1 shown in FIG. 5 also displays basic physiological sign parameter values such as ECG (electrocardiogram) parameter values and blood pressure parameter values, and also displays related data of non-physiological sign parameter values such as exercise parameter values and sleep parameter values.
  • ECG electrocardiogram
  • non-physiological sign parameter values such as exercise parameter values and sleep parameter values.
  • the relevant data of non-physiological sign parameter values such as pain level value, exercise parameter value and sleep parameter value are displayed in the first display area A1
  • the basic physiological sign parameter values such as ECG parameter value and blood pressure parameter value are displayed in the second display area A2.
  • the monitoring device 200 further includes a sensor 25, the sensor 25 is used to detect a parameter value related to pain, and the processor is further used to determine a pain level according to the parameter value detected by the sensor 25 Value and record the pain level value.
  • the sensor 25 may include at least one of a humidity sensor, a sound sensor, and the like. Because the patient sweats when he is in pain, and the more he sweats, the more he sweats, so the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor can also reflect the pain parameter value, that is, the pain level. As another example, when a patient is in pain, he usually yells because it is unbearable. When the voice content of the user is detected as a painful moan by the sound sensor, the pain parameter value, that is, the pain level value, can be reflected according to the volume of the volume.
  • the processor 22 obtains the patient's pain parameter value by receiving the humidity value monitored by the humidity sensor and/or voice information of the sound sensor.
  • the processor 22 is further configured to, after determining the pain level value according to the parameter value monitored by the sensor 25, control to generate a prompt message to prompt the user to confirm whether the pain level value determined according to the parameter value monitored by the sensor 25 is correct
  • the processor 22 determines that the pain level value determined according to the parameter value detected by the sensor 25 is the input pain level data, and records the pain level value .
  • the prompt information may be display prompt information or voice prompt information.
  • the input unit 21 may be a touch display screen, which determines whether the received operation to confirm the correct pain level value is received by the user's selection operation on the display reminder information, for example, the display prompt information includes two options of "yes” and "no" When a selection operation of "Yes” is received, it is determined that an operation confirming that the pain level value is correct is received.
  • the input unit 21 may also include a voice input unit, and the processor 22 confirms that the pain level value is correct according to the content of the voice information received by the voice input unit, for example, including When the content is "Yes” or “Correct", it is determined that the operation for confirming that the pain level value is correct is received.
  • the input unit 21 receives the operation to confirm that the pain level value is correct may be the pain level input operation received by the input unit 21, that is, the pain level input operation received by the input unit 21 further includes confirming the pain level value Correct operation.
  • the above monitoring device 200 may be a multi-parameter monitor.
  • the structure of the multi-parameter monitor please refer to the structure of the multi-parameter monitor or module component in FIG. 5 described below.
  • the multi-parameter monitor or module assembly includes at least a parameter measurement circuit 112.
  • the parameter measurement circuit 112 includes at least one parameter measurement circuit corresponding to physiological parameters.
  • the parameter measurement circuit includes at least an electrocardiographic signal parameter measurement circuit, a respiratory parameter measurement circuit, a body temperature parameter measurement circuit, a blood oxygen parameter measurement circuit, a non-invasive blood pressure parameter measurement circuit, and At least one parameter measurement circuit in the invasive blood pressure parameter measurement circuit and the like, and each parameter measurement circuit is respectively connected to the externally inserted sensor accessory 111 through a corresponding sensor interface.
  • the sensor accessory 111 includes a detection accessory corresponding to the detection of physiological parameters such as electrocardiographic respiration, blood oxygen, blood pressure, and body temperature.
  • the parameter measurement circuit 112 is mainly used to connect the sensor accessory 111 to obtain the collected physiological parameter signals, and may include at least two or more physiological parameter measurement circuits.
  • the parameter measurement circuit may be, but not limited to, a physiological parameter measurement circuit (module), a human body
  • the physiological parameter measurement circuit (module) or sensor collects human physiological parameters, etc.
  • the parameter measurement circuit obtains the external physiological parameter sensor accessory through the extended interface to obtain the physiological sampling signal of the patient, and after the processing, the physiological data is obtained for alarm and display.
  • the extended interface can also be used to output the control signal about how to collect physiological parameters output by the main control circuit to the external physiological parameter monitoring accessory through the corresponding interface to realize the monitoring and control of the patient's physiological parameters.
  • the sensor accessory 111 is an external sensor accessory that can be inserted through the sensor interface, such as the sensor 25 described above.
  • the multi-parameter monitor or module component may further include a main control circuit 113, which needs to include at least one processor 1131 and at least one memory 1132.
  • the main control circuit may also include a power management module 1133, a power IP module and an interface At least one of conversion circuits and the like.
  • the power management module is used to control the power on/off of the whole machine, the power-on sequence of each power domain inside the board, and battery charging and discharging.
  • the power IP module refers to correlating the schematic diagram of the power circuit unit that is frequently called repeatedly and the PCB layout, and curing into a separate power module, that is, converting an input voltage into an output voltage through a predetermined circuit, wherein the input voltage and The output voltage is different.
  • the power IP module may be single-channel or multi-channel.
  • the power IP module can convert an input voltage to an output voltage.
  • the power IP module can convert one input voltage to multiple output voltages, and the voltage values of the multiple output voltages can be the same or different, so as to meet the needs of multiple electronic components at the same time. Voltage demand, and the module has few external interfaces, working in the system is a black box decoupled from the external hardware system, improving the reliability of the entire power system.
  • the interface conversion circuit is used to convert the signal output by the main control minimum system module (that is, at least one processor and at least one memory in the main control circuit) into the input standard signal required by the actual external device, for example, supporting external VGA display
  • the function is to convert the RGB digital signal output from the main control CPU to a VGA analog signal, support external network functions, and convert the RMII signal to a standard network differential signal.
  • the multi-parameter monitor or module assembly may also include one or more of a local display 114, an alarm circuit 116, an input interface circuit 117, an external communication, and a power interface 115.
  • the main control circuit is used to coordinate and control each board, circuit and equipment in the multi-parameter monitor or module assembly.
  • the main control circuit is used to control the data interaction between the parameter measurement circuit 112 and the communication interface circuit, as well as the transmission of control signals, and send the physiological data to the display 114 for display, or it can be received from the touch screen or User control commands input by physical input interface circuits such as keyboards and keys can of course also output control signals on how to collect physiological parameters.
  • the alarm circuit 116 may be an audible and visual alarm circuit.
  • the main control circuit completes the calculation of physiological parameters, and can send the calculation results and waveforms of the parameters to the host (such as the host with a display, PC, central station, etc.) through external communication and power interface 115, external communication and power interface 115
  • the host such as the host with a display, PC, central station, etc.
  • external communication and power interface 115 It can be one or a combination of LAN interfaces composed of Ethernet (Token), Token Ring (Token Ring), Token Bus (Token Bus), and the Backbone Network Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) as the three networks.
  • FDDI Backbone Network Fiber Distributed Data Interface
  • It can also be one or a combination of wireless interfaces such as infrared, Bluetooth, wifi, and WMTS communication, or one or a combination of wired data connection interfaces such as RS232 and USB.
  • the external communication and power interface 115 may also be one or a combination of two of a wireless data transmission interface and a wired data transmission interface.
  • the host computer can be any computer equipment such as the host computer of the monitor, the electrocardiograph, the ultrasound diagnostic apparatus, and the computer. By installing the matched software, a monitor device can be formed.
  • the host can also be a communication device, such as a mobile phone, a multi-parameter monitor, or a module component, which sends data to a mobile phone that supports Bluetooth communication through a Bluetooth interface, so as to realize remote transmission of data.
  • the local display 114 is the above-mentioned display screen 23, the input interface circuit 117 is the input unit 21, and the external communication and power interface 115 may be the aforementioned communication unit 24.
  • the multi-parameter monitoring module component can be set outside the monitor casing.
  • an independent external parameter module it can be inserted into the monitor host (including the main control board) to form a plug-in monitor as part of the monitor, or It can be connected to the host of the monitor (including the main control board) through a cable, and the external parameter module is used as an external accessory of the monitor.
  • parameter processing can also be built into the housing, integrated with the main control module, or physically separated within the housing to form an integrated monitor.
  • the monitoring device 200 further includes a memory 26 that can be used to store the aforementioned data related to the pain level value.
  • the processor 22 records the pain level value as storing the pain level value input every time in the memory 26.
  • the memory 26 further stores program instructions, and the program instructions are used by the processor 22 of the monitoring device 200 to execute the aforementioned functions.
  • the memory 26 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart) Media, Card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash memory card (Flash), multiple disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • non-volatile memory such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card (Smart) Media, Card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash memory card (Flash), multiple disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 22 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field-programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a monitoring method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the monitoring method is applied to a monitoring device.
  • the monitoring device includes an input unit.
  • the monitoring method includes the following steps.
  • the monitoring device further includes a display screen, and a pain level input window is displayed on the display screen, the input unit includes a touch panel, and the touch panel and the display screen are integrated into a touch display screen.
  • the “determining the input pain level value when the input unit receives the pain level input operation” includes: determining the input pain level value in response to the input operation in the pain level input window.
  • the pain level input window displays several pain level values; the "determining the input pain level value in response to the input operation in the pain level input window" includes: responding to a selection operation for a certain pain level value , And determine the selected pain level value as the input pain level value, and record the pain level value.
  • the pain level input window also displays the definition of each pain level value to prompt the user to determine the patient's pain level according to the definition of each pain level value and select the corresponding pain level value.
  • At least part of the pain level value in the pain level input window is also displayed with a corresponding emoji icon, and the expression of the emoji icon corresponds to the corresponding pain level value, and further guides the user to select the correct pain level value .
  • the pain level input window is an input box
  • “determining the input pain level in response to an input operation in the pain level input window” includes: receiving the pain level directly input in the pain level input window Value as the input pain level value, and record the pain level value.
  • the input unit further includes a voice input unit
  • the “determining the input pain level value when receiving the input unit to the pain level input operation” includes: according to the pain level in the voice information received by the voice input unit Value content, determine the pain level value input.
  • the monitoring device further includes a display screen
  • the monitoring method further includes: controlling the display screen to display data related to the pain level value.
  • the method further includes the steps of: recording multiple pain level values in response to multiple pain level input operations, and generating change trend data of the pain level values according to the recorded multiple pain level values; wherein, pain Relevant data of grade values include real-time data of pain grade values and change trend data of pain grade values.
  • the "controlling the display screen to display the relevant data of the pain level value” includes: controlling and displaying the relevant data of the pain level value including the real-time data of the pain level value and the change trend data of the pain level value.
  • the related data of the pain level value is also output through the display screen of the monitoring device.
  • controlling the display screen to display the relevant data of the pain level value includes: controlling the display screen to display the parameter interface, and controlling to display the relevant data of the pain level in the preset display area of the parameter interface, wherein, The parameter interface includes at least two display areas.
  • the monitoring device is a mobile monitoring device
  • the “controlling the display screen to display a parameter interface” includes: when the mobile monitoring device is in an unlocked state, controlling the display screen to display the parameter interface.
  • the monitoring device is a bedside monitoring device
  • the "control display screen display parameter interface" includes: displaying the parameter interface after the monitoring device is successfully paired with the mobile monitoring device.
  • the "displaying the parameter interface after the monitoring device and the mobile monitoring device are successfully paired” includes: after the monitoring device and the mobile monitoring device are successfully paired, responding to the main interface displayed on the display screen The operation of the target key on the display of the parameter interface.
  • the monitoring device further includes a sensor
  • the method further includes: detecting a parameter value related to pain through the sensor; determining a pain level value according to the parameter value detected by the sensor, and recording the Pain rating value.
  • the “determining the pain level value according to the parameter value detected by the sensor and recording the pain level value” includes: after determining the pain level according to the parameter data detected by the sensor, controlling to display prompt information , Prompt the user to confirm whether the pain level value is correct; in response to the operation input by the input unit to confirm that the pain level is correct, record the pain level value.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a monitoring method in another embodiment of the present application.
  • the monitoring method is applied to a monitoring device.
  • the monitoring device includes an input unit.
  • the monitoring method includes the following steps.
  • S805 Send the data related to the pain level value to the target device through the communication unit, and output the data related to the pain level value through the target device; wherein the target device includes a department-level workstation device At least one of the management equipment of the hospital-level data center/hospital-level emergency center. Among them, before S805, a step may be further included: establishing a communication connection between the monitoring device and the target device.
  • the communication connection may be a WIFI communication connection.
  • S807 Control the display screen to display the relevant data of the pain level value.
  • the monitoring device when the monitoring device records the pain level value, it also synchronizes the related data of the pain level to at least one of the department-level workstation device and the hospital-level data center/hospital emergency center management device through the communication unit.
  • the display screen of the device outputs data related to the pain level value.
  • step S801 and step S803 correspond to steps S701 and S703 in FIG. 7, respectively.
  • step S801 and step S803 correspond to steps S701 and S703 in FIG. 7, respectively.
  • step S801 and step S803 correspond to steps S701 and S703 in FIG. 7, respectively.
  • the method further includes the steps of: recording multiple pain level values in response to multiple input operations, and generating change trend data of the pain level values based on the recorded multiple pain level values; wherein, the pain level value
  • the related data includes real-time data of pain level values and trend data of pain level values.
  • the “sending the data related to the pain level value to the target device through the communication unit and outputting the data related to the pain level value through the target device” may include: Real-time data and related data of the pain level value of the change trend data of the pain level value are sent to the target device, and the related data of the pain level value is output through the target device.
  • the above monitoring method may further include the method steps described in FIG. 7, for details, refer to the related description in FIG. 7.
  • the monitoring methods in the embodiments of the present application correspond to the foregoing monitoring system 100, and the related steps and the functional operations performed by the monitoring device 200 can be referred to each other, and for more specific introduction, please refer to the above description of the monitoring device 200 And will not be repeated here.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the foregoing computer-readable storage medium stores a plurality of program instructions for the processor 22 to call and execute.
  • the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium may be the aforementioned memory 26.
  • the pain level value of the present application can be input through the input unit of the monitoring device and recorded in the monitoring device, which facilitates the monitoring of the patient's pain.
  • any tangible, non-transitory computer-readable storage medium can be used, including magnetic storage devices (hard disks, floppy disks, etc.), optical storage devices (CD-ROM, DVD, Blu-ray disks, etc.), flash memory, and/or the like .
  • These computer program instructions can be loaded onto a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing equipment to form a machine, so that these instructions executed on a computer or other programmable data processing device can generate a device that implements a specified function.
  • Computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory, which can instruct the computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory can form a piece Manufactured products, including implementation devices that implement specified functions.
  • Computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of operating steps are performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process that allows the computer or other programmable device to execute Instructions can provide steps for implementing specified functions.

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Abstract

一种监护设备(200)，所述监护设备(200)包括输入单元(21)及处理器(22)。所述输入单元(21)用于接收疼痛等级输入操作；所述处理器(22)用于在输入单元(21)接收到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值(S701)，并对疼痛等级值进行记录(S703)。还公开一种监护方法。疼痛等级值可通过监护设备(200)的输入单元(21)进行输入，并记录在监护设备(200)中，方便了对病人的疼痛情况进行监测。

Description

监护设备、监护方法及计算机可读存储介质 技术领域
本申请涉及病人状态监测技术领域，尤其涉及一种监护设备、监护方法及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
传统的院内监护设备，通常包括针对严重病人的在病人床边设置的床边监护设备，用以对病人的状态进行监测，供医生了解病人的身体康复状态，以及提示病人可能存在的生命体征风险，对病人的康复以及意外的预防起到了重要的作用。通常来说，病人的疼痛等级往往反映了身体康复状态，成为了身体康复状态重要的评估指数。然而，现有技术中，病人的疼痛等级往往需要医护人员询问病人获知并通过纸笔进行记录，无法有效进行疼痛等级的监测。
发明内容
本发明提供一种监护设备及监护方法，以解决上述问题。
本申请实施例提供一种监护设备，所述监护设备包括输入单元及处理器。所述输入单元用于接收疼痛等级输入操作。所述处理器用于在输入单元接收到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值，并对疼痛等级值进行记录。
本申请实施例还提供一种监护方法，应用于监护设备中，所述监护设备包括输入单元，所述监护方法包括：在接收输入单元到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值；以及对疼痛等级值进行记录。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有程序指令，所述程序指令用于供计算机调用后执行一种监护方法，所述监护方法包括：在接收输入单元到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值；以及对疼痛等级值进行记录。
本申请公开的监护设备及监护方法，疼痛等级值可通过监护设备的输入单元进行输入，并记录在监护设备中，方便了对病人的疼痛情况进行监测。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请一实施例中的院内使用的监护系统的示意图。
图2为本申请一实施例中的监护设备的功能架构图。
图3为本申请一实施例中的监护设备显示的疼痛等级输入窗口的示意图。
图4为本申请一实施例中的触摸显示屏的功能架构图。
图5本申请一实施例中的监护设备显示的参数界面的示意图。
图6本申请一实施例中的多参数监护仪或模块组件的系统框架图。
图7为本申请一实施例中的监护方法的流程图。
图8为本申请另一实施例中的监护方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
为本文参照了各种示范实施例进行说明。然而，本领域的技术人员将认识到，在不脱 离本文范围的情况下，可以对示范性实施例做出改变和修正。例如，各种操作步骤以及用于执行操作步骤的组件，可以根据特定的应用或考虑与系统的操作相关联的任何数量的成本函数以不同的方式实现(例如一个或多个步骤可以被删除、修改或结合到其他步骤中)。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
请参阅图1，为一种院内使用的监护系统100的示意图，利用监护系统100可以将监护仪的数据进行整体保存，集中管理病人信息和看护信息，两者进行关联存储，便于进行历史数据的保存和关联报警。在图1所示的监护系统100中，监护系统100包括至少一个监护设备200。
监护设备200可包括移动监护设备201和床边监护设备202。
其中，针对每个病床均可以提供一个床边监护设备202，该床边监护设备202可以是多参数监护仪或者插件式监护仪。另外，每个床边监护设备202还可以与一个移动监护设备201进行配对传输，移动监护设备201提供简便、可携带的多参数监护仪或模块组件，可是穿戴在病人身体上对应病人进行移动式监护，通过移动监护设备201与床边监护设备202进行有线或无线通讯后可以将移动式监护产生的病人状态数据传输到床边监护设备202上进行显示。
如图1所示，监护系统100还包括科室级工作站设备300和/或院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备400。移动监护设备202通过移动式监护产生的病人状态数据传输至科室级工作站设备300供医生或护士查看，或通过床边监护设备202传输到院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备303进行存储和/或显示。
另外，移动监护设备200还可以直接通过设置在院内的无线网络节点N1将移动式监护产生的病人状态数据传输到科室级工作站设备300进行存储和显示，或者通过设置在院内的无线网络节点N1将移动式监护产生的病人状态数据传输到院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备400进行存储。床边监护设备202上显示的病人状态参数对应的数据可以是源自直接连接到床边监护设备上的传感器附件，或者源自移动监护设备201，或者源自科室级工作站设备300、院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备400。
其中，每个移动监护设备201也可存储自己采集到的病人状态数据，床边监护设备202也可存储连接到床边监护设备上的传感器附件采集的病人状态数据，以及存储从移动监护设备201、科室级工作站设备300、院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备400等接收的病人状态数据。科室级工作站设备300、院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备400则可存储任何移动监护设备201发送过来的病人状态数据。
请参阅图2，为监护设备200的功能架构图。如图2所示，监护设备200包括输入单元21以及处理器22。输入单元21用于接收疼痛等级输入操作。处理器22与输入单元21连接。处理器22用于在输入单元21接收到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值，并对疼痛等级值进行记录。
从而，本申请中，疼痛等级值可通过监护设备200的输入单元21进行输入，并记录在监护设备200中，方便了对病人的疼痛情况进行监测。
其中，如图2所示，所述监护设备200还包括显示屏23。
请一并参阅图3及图4，其中，所述输入单元21包括触摸面板211，触摸面板211与显示屏23整合成触摸显示屏212而可供用户执行疼痛等级输入操作，并接收疼痛等级输入操作。所述触摸显示屏212/显示屏23上显示有疼痛等级输入窗口W1，所述处理器22 响应在疼痛等级输入窗口W1执行的疼痛等级输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
如图3所示，所述疼痛等级输入窗口W1显示有若干疼痛等级值，所述疼痛等级输入操作为对某一疼痛等级值的选择操作，处理器22响应对某一疼痛等级值的选择操作，而确定所选择的疼痛等级值为输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
例如，如图3所示，疼痛等级输入窗口W1显示有0-10共10个疼痛等级值，而可供用户选择某一疼痛等级值。
如图3所示，疼痛等级输入窗口W1还显示有疼痛等级值的定义，以提示用户根据疼痛等级值的定义确定病人的疼痛等级并选择相应的疼痛等级值。
其中，所述疼痛等级值的定义包括了疼痛等级值区间的定义，例如，如图3所示，疼痛等级输入窗口W1显示有“1-3 mild pain zero-impact on sleep”(1-3轻微疼痛，对睡眠零影响)、“4-7 moderate pain affect sleep”(4-7中等疼痛，影响睡眠)，等等解释说明。
显然，在一些实施例中，每个疼痛等级值的对应位置处均可显示所述疼痛等级值的定义。
如图3所示，在一些实施例中，疼痛等级输入窗口W1中的至少部分疼痛等级值的位置处还显示有对应的表情图标B1，表情图标B1的表情与对应的疼痛等级值相应，例如，在疼痛等级值“0”的位置处，显示的是笑脸图标，在疼痛等级值“2”的位置处，显示的是微笑图标，等等。从而，通过表情图标B1进一步提示对应的疼痛等级值的定义，以进一步引导用户选择正确的疼痛等级值。
如图3所示，在一些实施例中，疼痛等级输入窗口W1还显示有可滑动件J1以及滑动条H1，疼痛等级值、表情图标B1等为沿着滑动条H1的方向排列。可滑动件J1用于供用户拖动至相应的疼痛等级值的位置处，所述疼痛等级输入操作进一步可为对可滑动件J1的拖动操作。处理器22获取可滑动件J1的位置所对应的疼痛等级值，并确定该疼痛等级值为用户输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
在一些实施例中，每个疼痛等级值处也可显示一点选框，以供用户点选，所述疼痛等级输入操作可为对某一点选框的点选操作，处理器22响应点选操作获取被点选的点选框的位置所对应的疼痛等级值，并确定该疼痛等级值为用户输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
其中，用户可为医生、护士等医护人员，也可为病人自己。
当用户为医护人员时，用户可通过询问病人的疼痛情况，而根据疼痛等级输入窗口W1显示的疼痛等级值的定义和/或表情图标B1来确定病人的疼痛情况所符合的疼痛等级，而选择相应的疼痛等级值。当用户为病人自己时，也可根据疼痛等级输入窗口W1显示的疼痛等级值的定义和/或表情图标B1来确定确定自己的疼痛情况符合的疼痛等级，而选择对应的疼痛等级值。
在一些实施例中，所述疼痛等级输入窗口W1也可为输入框，疼痛等级输入操作可为在输入框直接输入疼痛等级值的输入操作。处理器22通过接收在疼痛等级输入窗口W1输入的疼痛等级值，而确定输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
即，用户可通过输入框直接输入疼痛等级值，例如输入“2”，处理器22通过疼痛等级输入窗口W1输入的疼痛等级值“2”，而确定输入的疼痛等级值“2”，并记录所述疼痛等级值“2”。
在一些实施例中，输入单元21还可包括语音输入单元，疼痛等级输入操作可为语音输入操作。处理器22根据语音输入单元接收的语音信息中的疼痛等级值内容，而确定输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
例如，用户可直接说出疼痛等级值，例如说出“2”，所述处理器22根据语音输入单元 接收的语音信息中的疼痛等级值内容为“2”时，而确定输入的疼痛等级值“2”，并记录所述疼痛等级值“2”。
显然，在其他实施例中，所述输入单元21还可包括机械按键，疼痛等级输入操作可为对机械按键的操作。所述处理器22可响应用户通过机械按键输入的疼痛等级输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
如前所述，监护设备200可为床边监护设备202或移动监护设备201。如图2所示，所述监护设备202还包括通信单元24，所述处理器22与通信单元24连接，还用于通过所述通信单元24建立监护设备202与目标设备之间的通信连接，并用于将所述疼痛等级值的相关数据通过所述通信单元24发送至所述目标设备，并通过所述目标设备输出所述疼痛等级值的相关数据；其中，所述目标设备包括上述的科室级工作站设备300和院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备400中的至少一种。
其中，通信单元24可包括WIFI模组，所述通信单元24用于建立监护设备202与目标设备之间的通信连接与监护设备202与目标设备之间的WIFI通信连接。
在一些实施例中，所述通信单元24还可包括蓝牙模组、WMTS通信模组、NFC通信模组中的至少一种。当监护设备200为移动监护设备200且位于病房内时，所述监护设备移动监护设备201还可通过蓝牙模组、WMTS通信模组或NFC通信模组与床边监护设备202建立蓝牙连接、WMTS通信连接或NFC通信连接，而将移动监护设备201检测的疼痛等级值的相关数据均同步至所述床边监护设备202，并再通过床边监护设备202将疼痛等级值的相关数据同步至科室级工作站设备300和/或院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备400。
在一些实施例中，处理器22并响应多次疼痛等级输入操作而记录多次疼痛等级值，并根据所记录的多次疼痛等级值生成疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据，上述疼痛等级值的相关数据包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据。
其中，疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据包括了的多个在不同时刻记录的次疼痛等级值的历史数据，所述多个不同时刻记录的次疼痛等级值根据记录时间排列，而呈现变化趋势，构成所述变化趋势数据。
其中，处理器22还用于在疼痛等级值输入完成后，控制显示屏23显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据。
如前所述，处理器22响应多次疼痛等级输入操作而记录多次疼痛等级值，并根据所记录的多次疼痛等级值生成疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据，所述显示屏23显示的所述疼痛等级值的相关数据相应包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据。
请一并参阅图5，为一实施例中的监护设备200显示的参数界面的示意图。其中，图5所示为监护设备200为床边监护设备202所显示的参数界面。处理器22控制显示屏23显示参数界面T1，并控制将所述疼痛等级值的相关数据显示于参数界面T1的预设显示区域，其中，所述参数界面T1至少包括两个显示区域。
如图5所示，所述参数界面T1包括第一显示区域A1和第二显示区域A2，第一显示区域A1位于参数界面T1的靠左边的区域。所述疼痛等级值的相关数据显示于参数界面T1的第一显示区域A1，例如，如图5所示的“pain scores”部分的疼痛等级值“2”，以及疼痛等级值“2”右方的疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据。所述疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据以折线图进行显示。
其中，当所述监护设备200为床边监护设备202时，处理器22用于在所述监护设备202与移动监护设备201配对成功后，显示所述参数界面T1。
具体的，当所述监护设备200为床边监护设备202时，处理器22用于在所述床边监护设备202与移动监护设备201配对成功后，响应对显示屏23所显示的主界面上的目标 按键的操作而显示所述参数界面T1。
在一些实施例中，床边监护设备202具有移动监护模式和常规模式，显示屏32在常规模式下显示主界面，在床边监护设备202与移动监测装置201配对成功后，处理器22还用于响应在床边监护设备202的主界面上的目标按键的操作而控制床边监护设备202切换至移动监护模式，控制显示屏23显示包括接收的病人状态恢复参数值的相关数据的参数界面T1。
即，在一些实施例中，处理器22为响应床边监护设备202的主界面上的目标按键的操作才控制显示屏21显示包括接收的病人状态恢复参数值的相关数据的参数界面T1。在床边监护设备202与移动监测装置201配对成功后，床边监护设备202可仅仅是接收移动监测装置201监测的病人状态恢复参数值的实时数据和历史数据，而显示屏23可不显示具有所述病人状态恢复参数值的参数界面；当医生或护士需要查看时，可通过操作目标按键，而控制显示屏23开始显示参数界面T1。
如图5所示，目标按键可为图4的参数界面T1底部显示的ERAS控制面板(ERAS dashboard)按键K0。
如图5所示，参数界面T1的参数界面T1的底部显示有若干主控制按键K1，用于控制床边监护设备202进入相应的功能模式并控制显示屏32显示相应的功能界面。
其中，上述按键可均为虚拟按键。在另一些实施例中，上述按键也可为机械按键。
在一些实施例中，在监护设备200与移动监测装置200配对成功后，处理器22则控制床边监护设备202自动进入移动监护模式，并控制显示屏23显示参数界面T1。
因此，在床边监护设备202与移动监测装置201配对成功后则自动进入参数界面T1的显示，方便了通过床边监护设备202进行疼痛等级值的相关数据的查看。
在一些实施例中，当监护设备200为移动监护设备201时，处理器22还用于在移动监护设备201为解锁状态时，控制所述显示屏23显示所述包括了疼痛参数值的相关数据的参数界面。
在一些实施例中，处理器22在移动监护设备201在未接收到用户的操作的时间超过预设时长时，控制移动监护设备201进入锁屏状态及控制显示屏23显示锁屏界面；处理器22并在响应用户在显示屏23的任意滑动操作时，恢复显示参数界面。
其中，由于移动监护设备201的显示屏23通常较小，对于移动监护设备201而言，移动监护设备201上显示的参数界面可不分区显示。
其中，图5显示的参数界面T1中还显示有ECG(心电图)参数值、血压参数值等基本生理体征参数值，还显示有运动参数值、睡眠参数值等非生理体征参数值的相关数据。
其中，疼痛等级值、运动参数值、睡眠参数值等非生理体征参数值的相关数据显示于第一显示区域A1中，ECG参数值、血压参数值等基本生理体征参数值显示于第二显示区域A2中。
如图2所示，所述监护设备200还包括传感器25，所述传感器25用于检测与疼痛相关的参数值，所述处理器还用于根据所述传感器25检测的参数值确定出疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
其中，传感器25可包括湿度传感器、声音传感器等中的至少一种。由于病人疼痛时会出汗，且越疼汗越多，因此通过湿度传感器侦测的湿度值也可反映疼痛参数值，即，疼痛的级别。又例如，病人疼痛时通常会由于难以忍受而喊叫，通过声音传感器侦测用户的语音内容为疼痛呻吟声时根据音量的大小即可反映疼痛参数值，即，疼痛等级值。
处理器22通过接收湿度传感器监测的湿度值和/或声音传感器的语音信息而得出病人的疼痛参数值。
在一些实施例中，处理器22还用于在根据传感器25监测的参数值确定出疼痛等级值 后，控制产生提示信息，提示用户确认根据传感器25监测的参数值确定出的疼痛等级值是否正确，处理器22并在输入单元21接收到确认疼痛等级值正确的操作时，确定根据所述传感器25检测的参数值确定出的疼痛等级值为输入的疼痛等级数据，并对疼痛等级值进行记录。
其中，所述提示信息可为显示提示信息也可为语音提示信息。输入单元21可为触摸显示屏，通过接收用户对显示提醒信息的选择操作而确定是否接收到的确认疼痛等级值正确的操作，例如，显示提示信息包括了“是”、“否”两个选项，当接收到对“是”的选择操作时，则确定接收到确认疼痛等级值正确的操作。如前所述，在一些实施例中，输入单元21也可包括语音输入单元，所述处理器22根据语音输入单元接收的语音信息中的内容为确认疼痛等级值正确的内容时，例如包括了“是”、“正确”等内容时，则确定接收到确认疼痛等级值正确的操作。
其中，输入单元21接收到确认所述疼痛等级值正确的操作可为上述的输入单元21接收到的疼痛等级输入操作，即输入单元21接收到的疼痛等级输入操作还包括确认所述疼痛等级值正确的操作。
其中，上述的监护设备200可为多参数监护仪，其中多参数监护仪的结构请参阅下述的图5的多参数监护仪或模块组件的结构。
请参阅图6，为一种多参数监护仪或模块组件的系统框架图。多参数监护仪或模块组件至少包括参数测量电路112。参数测量电路112至少包括一个生理参数对应的参数测量电路，参数测量电路至少包含心电信号参数测量电路、呼吸参数测量电路、体温参数测量电路、血氧参数测量电路、无创血压参数测量电路、有创血压参数测量电路等等中的至少一个参数测量电路，每个参数测量电路分别通过相应的传感器接口与外部插入的传感器附件111连接。传感器附件111包括用于心电呼吸、血氧、血压、体温等生理参数检测所对应的检测附件。参数测量电路112主要是用来连接传感器附件111获得采集的生理参数信号的，可以包括至少两种以上生理参数的测量电路，参数测量电路可以是但不局限于生理参数测量电路(模块)，人体生理参数测量电路(模块)或传感器采集人体生理参数等。具体的，参数测量电路通过扩展接口获得外部生理参数传感器附件获得有关病人的生理采样信号，并经过处理后得到生理数据，用以报警和显示。扩展接口还可用于将主控电路输出的关于如何采集生理参数的控制信号通过相应接口输出至外部生理参数监测附件，实现对病人生理参数的监测控制。
传感器附件111即为可通过传感器接口插入的外接的传感器附件，例如上述的传感器25。
多参数监护仪或模块组件还可以包括主控电路113，主控电路113需要包括至少一个处理器1131和至少一个存储器1132，当然，主控电路还可以包括电源管理模块1133、电源IP模块和接口转换电路等中的至少之一。电源管理模块用于控制整机开关机、板卡内部各电源域上电时序和电池充放电等。电源IP模块是指把经常重复调用的电源电路单元的原理图和PCB版图相关联，固化成单独的电源模块，即，将一输入电压通过预定的电路转换为一输出电压，其中，输入电压和输出电压不同。例如，将15V的电压转换为1.8V、3.3V或3.8V等。可以理解的是，电源IP模块可以是单路的，还可以是多路的。当电源IP模块为单路时，电源IP模块可以将一个输入电压转换为一个输出电压。当电源IP模块为多路时，电源IP模块可以将一个输入电压转换为多个输出电压，且多个输出电压的电压值可以相同，也可以不相同，从而能够同时满足多个电子元件的不同电压需求，并且模块对外接口少，在系统中工作呈黑盒与外界硬件系统解耦，提高了整个电源系统的可靠性。接口转换电路用于将主控最小系统模块(即主控电路中的至少一个处理器和至少一个存储器)输出的信号，转换为实际外部设备所要求接收的输入标准信号，例如，支持外接VGA显示功 能，是将主控CPU输出的RGB数字信号转换为VGA模拟信号，支持对外网络功能，是将RMII信号转换为标准的网络差分信号。
此外，多参数监护仪或模块组件还可以包括本地显示器114、报警电路116、输入接口电路117、对外通讯和电源接口115中的一个或多个。主控电路用于协调、控制多参数监护仪或模块组件中的各板卡、各电路和设备。在本实施例中，主控电路用于控制参数测量电路112和通讯接口电路之间的数据交互、以及控制信号的传输，并将生理数据输送到显示器114上进行显示，也可以接收来自触摸屏或者键盘、按键等物理输入接口电路输入的用户控制指令，当然还可以输出的关于如何采集生理参数的控制信号。报警电路116可以是声光报警电路。主控电路完成生理参数的计算，并通过对外通讯和电源接口115可将参数的计算结果和波形发送到主机(如带显示器的主机、PC机、中央站等等)，对外通讯和电源接口115可以是以太网(Ethernet)、令牌环(Token Ring)、令牌总线(Token Bus)以及作为这三种网的骨干网光纤分布数据接口(FDDI)构成的局域网接口中的一个或其组合，还可以是红外、蓝牙、wifi、WMTS通讯等无线接口中的一个或其组合，或者还可以是RS232、USB等有线数据连接接口中的一个或其组合。对外通讯和电源接口115也可以是无线数据传输接口和有线数据传输接口中的一种或两种的组合。主机可以是监护仪的主机、心电图机，超声诊断仪，计算机等任何一个计算机设备，安装配合的软件，就能够组成一个监护设备。主机还可以是通讯设备，例如手机，多参数监护仪或模块组件通过蓝牙接口将数据发送到支持蓝牙通讯的手机上，实现数据的远程传输。
其中，本地显示器114即为上述的显示屏23，输入接口电路117即为输入单元21、对外通讯和电源接口115可为前述的通信单元24。
多参数监护模块组件可以设置在监护仪外壳之外，作为独立的外插参数模块，可以通过插入到监护仪的主机(包含主控板)形成插件式监护仪，作为监护仪的一部分，或者也可以通过电缆与监护仪的主机(包含主控板)连接，外插参数模块作为监护仪外置的一个配件。当然，参数处理还可以内置于外壳之内，与主控模块集成，或物理分离设置在外壳之内，形成集成监护仪。
其中，如图2所示，监护设备200还包括存储器26，所述存储器26可用于存储前述的疼痛等级值的相关数据。处理器22对疼痛等级值进行记录为将每次输入的疼痛等级值存储于存储器26中。
在一些实施例中，所述存储器26中还存储有程序指令，所述程序指令用于供监护设备200的处理器22调用后执行前述的功能。
其中，所述存储器26可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如硬盘、内存、插接式硬盘，智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC)，安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡，闪存卡(Flash Card)、多个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
所述处理器22可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
请参阅图7，为本申请一实施例中的监护方法的流程图。该监护方法应用于监护设备中，监护设备包括输入单元，所述监护方法包括如下步骤。
S701：在输入单元接收到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值。
S703：对疼痛等级值进行记录。
在一些实施例中，监护设备还包括显示屏，显示屏上显示有疼痛等级输入窗口，所述 输入单元包括触摸面板，触摸面板和显示屏整合成触摸显示屏。所述“输入单元接收到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值”，包括：响应在疼痛等级输入窗口的输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级值。
进一步的，所述疼痛等级输入窗口显示有若干疼痛等级值；所述“响应在疼痛等级输入窗口的输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级值”，包括：响应对某一疼痛等级值的选择操作，而确定所选择的疼痛等级值为输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
在一些实施例中，所述疼痛等级输入窗口还显示有每一疼痛等级值的定义，以提示用户根据每一疼痛等级值的定义确定病人的疼痛等级并选择相应的疼痛等级值。
在一些实施例中，疼痛等级输入窗口中的至少部分疼痛等级值的位置处还显示有对应的表情图标，表情图标的表情与对应的疼痛等级值相应，而进一步引导用户选择正确的疼痛等级值。
在一些实施例中，所述疼痛等级输入窗口为输入框，所述“响应在疼痛等级输入窗口的输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级”，包括：接收在疼痛等级输入窗口直接输入的疼痛等级值，作为所述输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
在一些实施例中，输入单元还包括语音输入单元，所述“在接收输入单元到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值”，包括：根据语音输入单元接收的语音信息中的疼痛等级值内容，确定输入的疼痛等级值。
在一些实施例中，所述监护设备还包括显示屏，所述监护方法还包括：控制显示屏显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤：响应多次疼痛等级输入操作而记录多次疼痛等级值，并根据所记录的多次疼痛等级值生成疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据；其中，疼痛等级值的相关数据包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据。
其中，所述“控制显示屏显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据”，包括：控制显示包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据的疼痛等级值的相关数据。
即，监护设备在记录疼痛等级值时，还通过监护设备的显示屏输出疼痛等级值的相关数据。
其中，所述“控制显示屏显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据”，包括：控制显示屏显示参数界面，并控制将所述疼痛等级的相关数据显示于参数界面的预设显示区域，其中，所述参数界面至少包括两个显示区域。
在一些实施例中，所述监护设备为移动监护设备，所述“控制显示屏显示参数界面”，包括：在移动监护设备处于解锁状态时，控制所述显示屏显示所述参数界面。
在一些实施例中，所述监护设备为床边监护设备，所述“控制显示屏显示参数界面”，包括：在所述监护设备与移动监护设备配对成功后，显示所述参数界面。
进一步的，所述“在所述监护设备与移动监护设备配对成功后，显示所述参数界面”，包括：在所述监护设备与移动监护设备配对成功后，响应对显示屏所显示的主界面上的目标按键的操作而显示所述参数界面。
在一些实施例中，所述监护设备还包括传感器，所述方法还包括：通过所述传感器检测与疼痛相关的参数值；根据所述传感器检测的参数值确定出疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
进一步的，所述“根据所述传感器检测的参数值确定出疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值”，包括：在根据所述传感器检测的参数数据确定出疼痛等级后，控制显示提示信息，提示用户确认所述疼痛等级值是否正确；响应所述输入单元输入的确认所述疼痛等级正确的操作时，记录所述疼痛等级值。
请参阅图8，为本申请另一实施例中的监护方法的流程图。该监护方法应用于监护设 备中，监护设备包括输入单元，所述监护方法包括如下步骤。
S801：在输入单元接收到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值。
S803：对疼痛等级值进行记录。
S805：将所述疼痛等级值的相关数据通过所述通信单元发送至所述目标设备，并通过所述目标设备输出所述疼痛等级值的相关数据；其中，所述目标设备包括科室级工作站设备和院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备中的至少一种。其中，在S805之前还可包括步骤：建立监护设备与目标设备之间的通信连接。所述通信连接可为WIFI通信连接。
S807：控制显示屏显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据。
即，监护设备在记录疼痛等级值时，还通过通信单元将疼痛等级的相关数据同步至科室级工作站设备和院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备中的至少一种，此外，还通过监护设备的显示屏输出疼痛等级值的相关数据。
其中，步骤S801和步骤S803和图7中的步骤S701及S703分别对应，更具体的介绍请参考图7的相关描述，在此不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤：响应多次输入操作而记录多次疼痛等级值，并根据所记录的多次疼痛等级值生成疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据；其中，疼痛等级值的相关数据包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据。
所述“将所述疼痛等级值的相关数据通过所述通信单元发送至所述目标设备，并通过所述目标设备输出所述疼痛等级值的相关数据”，可包括：将包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据的疼痛等级值的相关数据发送至所述目标设备，并通过所述目标设备输出所述疼痛等级值的相关数据。
其中，上述监护方法还可包括图7部分描述的方法步骤，具体可参考图7部分的相关描述。
其中，本申请的各个实施例中的监护方法与前述的监护系统100对应，相关的步骤和监护设备200执行的功能操作可相互对应参照，更具体的介绍还可参考上述关于监护设备200的描述，在此不再赘述。
在一些实施例中，本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质。前述计算机可读存储介质中存储有多条程序指令用于供处理器22调用执行。其中，前述计算机可读存储介质可为前述的存储器26。
其中，前述存储器26/计算机可读存储介质中存储的多条程序指令被处理器22调用执行后，可执行图6-图7任一附图中所示的方法中的部分步骤或全部步骤或其中步骤的任意组合。
从而，本申请的疼痛等级值可通过监护设备的输入单元进行输入，并记录在监护设备中，方便了对病人的疼痛情况进行监测。
本文参照了各种示范实施例进行说明。然而，本领域的技术人员将认识到，在不脱离本文范围的情况下，可以对示范性实施例做出改变和修正。例如，各种操作步骤以及用于执行操作步骤的组件，可以根据特定的应用或考虑与系统的操作相关联的任何数量的成本函数以不同的方式实现(例如一个或多个步骤可以被删除、修改或结合到其他步骤中)。
另外，如本领域技术人员所理解的，本文的原理可以反映在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序产品中，该可读存储介质预装有计算机可读程序代码。任何有形的、非暂时性的计算机可读存储介质皆可被使用，包括磁存储设备(硬盘、软盘等)、光学存储设备(CD-ROM、DVD、Blu Ray盘等)、闪存和/或诸如此类。这些计算机程序指令可被加载到通用计算机、专用计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上以形成机器，使得这些在计算机上或其他可编程数据处理装置上执行的指令可以生成实现指定的功能的装置。这些计算机程序指令也可以存储在计算机可读存储器中，该计算机可读存储器可以指示计算机或其他 可编程数据处理设备以特定的方式运行，这样存储在计算机可读存储器中的指令就可以形成一件制造品，包括实现指定功能的实现装置。计算机程序指令也可以加载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生一个计算机实现的进程，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令可以提供用于实现指定功能的步骤。
虽然在各种实施例中已经示出了本文的原理，但是许多特别适用于特定环境和操作要求的结构、布置、比例、元件、材料和部件的修改可以在不脱离本披露的原则和范围内使用。以上修改和其他改变或修正将被包含在本文的范围之内。
前述具体说明已参照各种实施例进行了描述。然而，本领域技术人员将认识到，可以在不脱离本披露的范围的情况下进行各种修正和改变。因此，对于本披露的考虑将是说明性的而非限制性的意义上的，并且所有这些修改都将被包含在其范围内。同样，有关于各种实施例的优点、其他优点和问题的解决方案已如上所述。然而，益处、优点、问题的解决方案以及任何能产生这些的要素，或使其变得更明确的解决方案都不应被解释为关键的、必需的或必要的。本文中所用的术语“包括”和其任何其他变体，皆属于非排他性包含，这样包括要素列表的过程、方法、文章或设备不仅包括这些要素，还包括未明确列出的或不属于该过程、方法、系统、文章或设备的其他要素。此外，本文中所使用的术语“耦合”和其任何其他变体都是指物理连接、电连接、磁连接、光连接、通信连接、功能连接和/或任何其他连接。
具有本领域技术的人将认识到，在不脱离本发明的基本原理的情况下，可以对上述实施例的细节进行许多改变。因此，本发明的范围应仅由以下权利要求确定。

Claims (33)

  1. 一种监护设备，其特征在于，所述监护设备包括：
    输入单元，用于接收疼痛等级输入操作；以及
    处理器，用于在输入单元接收到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值，并对疼痛等级值进行记录。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述监护设备还包括显示屏，所述输入单元包括触摸面板，所述触摸面板与显示屏整合成触摸显示屏，所述触摸显示屏上显示有疼痛等级输入窗口，所述处理器响应在疼痛等级输入窗口的输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述疼痛等级输入窗口显示有若干疼痛等级值，所述处理器响应对某一疼痛等级值的选择操作，而确定所选择的疼痛等级值为输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的监护设备，其特征在于，在所述疼痛等级输入窗口还显示有每一疼痛等级值的定义，以提示用户根据每一疼痛等级值的定义确定病人的疼痛等级并选择相应的疼痛等级值。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述疼痛等级输入窗口为输入框，所述处理器通过接收在疼痛等级输入窗口输入的疼痛等级值，而确定输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述输入单元包括语音输入单元，所述处理器根据语音输入单元接收的语音信息中的疼痛等级值内容，而确定输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
  7. 如权利要求1-6任一项所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述监护设备为床边监护设备或移动监护设备，所述监护设备还包括通信单元，所述处理器通过所述通信单元建立移动监护设备与目标设备之间的通信连接，并用于将所述疼痛等级值的相关数据通过所述通信单元发送至所述目标设备，并通过所述目标设备输出所述疼痛等级值的相关数据；其中，所述目标设备包括科室级工作站设备和院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备中的至少一个。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述处理器响应多次输入操作而记录多次疼痛等级值，并根据所记录的多次疼痛等级值生成疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据，所述疼痛等级值的相关数据包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述监护设备还包括显示屏，所述处理器还用于控制显示屏显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述处理器响应多次疼痛等级输入操作而记录多次疼痛等级值，并根据所记录的多次疼痛等级值生成疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据，所述显示屏显示的所述疼痛等级值的相关数据包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述处理器控制显示屏显示一参数界面，并控制将所述疼痛等级值的相关数据显示于参数界面的预设显示区域，其中，所述参数界面至少包括两个显示区域。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述监护设备为移动监护设备，所述处理器用于在监护设备处于解锁状态时，控制所述显示屏显示所述参数界面。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述监护设备为床边监护设备，所述处理器用于在所述监护设备与移动监护设备配对成功后，显示所述参数界面。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述处理器用于在所述监护设备 与移动监护设备配对成功后，响应对显示屏所显示的主界面上的目标按键的操作而显示所述参数界面。
  15. 如权利要求1所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述监护设备还包括传感器，所述传感器用于检测与疼痛相关的参数值，所述处理器还用于根据所述传感器检测的参数值确定出疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的监护设备，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于在根据所述传感器检测的参数值确定出疼痛等级值后，控制显示提示信息，提示用户确认所述疼痛等级值是否正确，所述处理器在接收到所述输入单元确认所述疼痛等级值正确的操作时，确定根据所述传感器检测的参数值确定出的疼痛等级值为输入的疼痛等级值，并对疼痛等级值进行记录。
  17. 一种监护方法，应用于监护设备中，其特征在于，所述监护设备包括输入单元，所述监护方法包括：
    在接收输入单元到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值；以及
    对疼痛等级值进行记录。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述监护设备还包括显示屏，所述输入单元包括触摸面板，所述触摸面板与显示屏整合成触摸显示屏，所述触摸显示屏上显示有疼痛等级输入窗口，所述在接收输入单元到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值，包括：
    响应在疼痛等级输入窗口的输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级值。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述疼痛等级输入窗口显示有若干疼痛等级值；所述响应在疼痛等级输入窗口的输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级值，包括：
    响应对某一疼痛等级值的选择操作，而确定所选择的疼痛等级值为输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述疼痛等级输入窗口还显示有每一疼痛等级值的定义，以提示用户根据每一疼痛等级值的定义确定病人的疼痛等级并选择相应的疼痛等级值。
  21. 如权利要求18所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述疼痛等级输入窗口为输入框，所述响应在疼痛等级输入窗口的输入操作，而确定输入的疼痛等级，包括：
    接收在疼痛等级输入窗口直接输入的疼痛等级值，作为所述输入的疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
  22. 如权利要求17所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述输入单元包括语音输入单元，所述在接收输入单元到疼痛等级输入操作时，确定输入的疼痛等级值，包括：
    根据语音输入单元接收的语音信息中的疼痛等级值内容，确定输入的疼痛等级值。
  23. 如权利要求17-22任一项所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述监护设备为床边监护设备或移动监护设备，所述方法还包括：
    建立监护设备与目标设备之间的通信连接；
    将所述疼痛等级值的相关数据通过所述通信单元发送至所述目标设备，并通过所述目标设备输出所述疼痛等级值的相关数据；其中，所述目标设备包括科室级工作站设备和院级数据中心/院级急救中心管理设备中的至少一个。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应多次输入操作而记录多次疼痛等级值，并根据所记录的多次疼痛等级值生成疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据；
    所述将所述疼痛等级值的相关数据通过所述通信单元发送至所述目标设备，并通过所 述目标设备输出所述疼痛等级值的相关数据，包括：
    将包括疼痛等级值的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据的疼痛等级值的相关数据发送至所述目标设备，并通过所述目标设备输出所述疼痛等级值的相关数据。
  25. 如权利要求17所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述监护设备还包括显示屏，所述方法还包括：
    控制显示屏显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    响应多次输入操作而记录多次疼痛等级值，并根据所记录的多次疼痛等级值生成疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据：
    所述控制显示屏显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据，包括：
    控制所述显示屏显示的疼痛等级的实时数据以及疼痛等级值的变化趋势数据。
  27. 如权利要求25所述的移监护方法，其特征在于，所述控制显示屏显示所述疼痛等级值的相关数据，包括：
    控制显示屏显示参数界面，并控制将所述疼痛等级的相关数据显示于参数界面的预设显示区域，其中，所述参数界面至少包括两个显示区域。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述监护设备为移动监护设备；所述控制显示屏显示参数界面，包括：
    在移动监护设备处于解锁状态时，控制所述显示屏显示所述参数界面。
  29. 如权利要求27所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述监护设备为床边监护设备；所述控制显示屏显示参数界面，包括：
    在所述监护设备与移动监护设备配对成功后，显示所述参数界面。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述在所述监护设备与移动监护设备配对成功后，显示所述参数界面，包括：
    在所述监护设备与移动监护设备配对成功后，响应对显示屏所显示的主界面上的目标按键的操作而显示所述参数界面。
  31. 如权利要求17所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述监护设备还包括传感器，所述方法还包括：
    通过所述传感器检测与疼痛相关的参数值；
    根据所述传感器检测的参数值确定出疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的监护方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述传感器检测的参数值确定出疼痛等级值，并记录所述疼痛等级值，包括：
    在根据所述传感器检测的参数数据确定出疼痛等级后，控制显示提示信息，提示用户确认所述疼痛等级值是否正确；
    响应所述输入单元接收的确认所述疼痛等级正确的操作时，记录所述疼痛等级值。
  33. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有程序指令，所述程序指令用于供计算机调用后执行如权利要求17-32任一项所述的方法。
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