WO2020108301A1 - 一种谐振驱动电路 - Google Patents
一种谐振驱动电路 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020108301A1 WO2020108301A1 PCT/CN2019/117896 CN2019117896W WO2020108301A1 WO 2020108301 A1 WO2020108301 A1 WO 2020108301A1 CN 2019117896 W CN2019117896 W CN 2019117896W WO 2020108301 A1 WO2020108301 A1 WO 2020108301A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/08—Circuits specially adapted for the generation of control voltages for semiconductor devices incorporated in static converters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/22—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/24—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/28—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac
- H02M3/325—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/335—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/33569—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having several active switching elements
- H02M3/33576—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output with intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate ac using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having several active switching elements having at least one active switching element at the secondary side of an isolation transformer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M1/00—Details of apparatus for conversion
- H02M1/0048—Circuits or arrangements for reducing losses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/10—Technologies improving the efficiency by using switched-mode power supplies [SMPS], i.e. efficient power electronics conversion e.g. power factor correction or reduction of losses in power supplies or efficient standby modes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a resonance drive circuit, in particular to a resonance drive circuit applied to high-frequency and ultra-high-frequency occasions.
- the loss problem caused by the switching tube drive in the power conversion topology is often involved.
- the drive loss is basically caused by the drive resistance and the parasitic resistance on the drive line, so that the drive energy is wasted in vain, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency and performance of the switching converter.
- the relational expression of the drive power is: (Where Cgs is the power source capacitance of the gate of the power transistor, Vgs is the source voltage of the gate of the power transistor, and f is the driving frequency), according to this expression, the higher the driving frequency, the greater the driving loss, which is difficult to meet the switching conversion The device works in high frequency and ultra high frequency applications.
- the document "10MHz Isolated Synchronous Rectifier Class ⁇ 2 DC-DC Converter” provides a resonant drive circuit with voltage boost self-driving.
- C1, resistor Rz and capacitor C2 which use a zener diode to provide a bias voltage to the driving voltage
- the resonance voltage waveform is a sine wave.
- the stable operation of the Zener diode requires the provision of a certain operating current, and there is a certain loss.
- its voltage regulation value will be greatly affected by factors such as the difference of the Zener diode device, which has a greater impact on the power consumption and performance of the drive circuit It is difficult to widely apply in actual products, especially the consistency of mass production of products is difficult to guarantee.
- the drive circuit For high-frequency and ultra-high-frequency switching converters, such as a half-bridge LLC converter, it needs to drive a group of bridge switch tubes, and because different types of power switch tubes have different turn-on thresholds, the drive circuit is required to It can provide two complementary driving voltages, and requires extremely low driving loss, and can flexibly set the bias voltage of the driving circuit according to the requirements.
- the present invention provides a resonant drive circuit that uses a voltage-controlled oscillator to generate a resonant frequency to achieve adjustable drive signals.
- a voltage-controlled oscillator By adding the same bias voltage to the drive voltage with an output mutual difference of 180°, the drive is realized
- the intersection point of the voltage can be set by the bias voltage, and the drive circuit works in a resonant state, and the loss is extremely small, which can meet the low power consumption and high performance drive requirements of high-frequency and ultra-high frequency converters.
- the concept of the present invention is to refract the input capacitance Ciss of the power tube in the switching converter through the transformer to the primary side to participate in LC resonance, where L is the primary excitation inductance of the transformer, and at the same time add an adjustable capacitor on the primary side of the transformer, thus generating resonance
- the drive signal with adjustable frequency can ensure that the LC works in a resonance state, so that the drive loss is minimized.
- the driving voltage produces an intersection at the set threshold and the driving voltage is symmetrical, and drives the power tube in the switching converter, thus reducing the dead zone of the driving voltage.
- the performance of the switching converter is affected, and the bias voltage in the drive circuit can be flexibly configured according to the selected power tube, and the application range is wider.
- a resonance drive circuit includes a voltage controlled oscillator, a transformer, a bias voltage circuit, a first power tube, a second power tube, a first input capacitor, a second input capacitor, a power stage voltage input terminal VIN, a power supply VCC, and ground GND;
- the transformer includes a primary winding and two secondary windings, the primary winding of the transformer is connected in parallel at both ends of the output of the voltage controlled oscillator;
- the first-named end of the first winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the gate of the first power tube, the first-named end of the first winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the source of the first power tube through the first output of the bias voltage circuit, and the first input capacitor is connected in parallel to the first Between the gate and the source of the power tube, the drain of the first power tube is connected to the voltage input terminal VIN of the power stage;
- the second-named end of the secondary winding of the transformer is connected to the gate of the second power tube, the second-named end of the second winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the source of the second power tube via the second output of the bias voltage circuit, and the second input capacitor is connected in parallel to the second Between the gate and the source of the power tube, the drain of the second power tube is connected to the source of the first power tube, and the source of the second power tube is connected to the ground GND.
- the voltage controlled oscillator includes a negative resistance circuit and a variable capacitor, one input of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the power supply VCC, the other input of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the ground GND, and both ends of the variable capacitor are connected in parallel to the output of the negative resistance circuit At both ends, the output of the negative resistance circuit is the output of the voltage controlled oscillator.
- the bias voltage circuit includes a bias circuit, a first diode, a second diode, a first capacitor, and a second capacitor.
- the bias circuit is used to provide a bias voltage, and one end of the bias circuit is connected to the power supply VCC.
- the other end of the bias circuit is connected to the anode of the first diode and the anode of the second diode
- the cathode of the first diode is connected to the different-named end of the first winding of the secondary side of the transformer
- the end of the first capacitor and the other end of the first capacitor is connected to the first
- the cathode of the second diode is connected to the same-named end of the second winding of the secondary side of the transformer and the second capacitor
- the other end of the second capacitor is connected to the source of the second power tube and the ground GND.
- variable capacitor is a voltage controlled capacitor or a MOS varactor or a varactor diode.
- the phases of the first winding and the second winding of the secondary side of the transformer are different from each other by 180°.
- a resonant drive circuit of the present invention is applied to drive a full-bridge LLC converter, including a voltage controlled oscillator, a transformer, a bias voltage circuit, first to fourth power transistors, and first to The fourth input capacitor, power stage voltage input terminal VIN, power supply VCC, ground GND;
- the transformer includes a primary winding and the first to fourth windings of the secondary side, the primary winding of the transformer is connected in parallel at both ends of the output of the voltage controlled oscillator;
- the first-named end of the first winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the gate of the first power tube, the first-named end of the first winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the source of the first power tube through the first output of the bias voltage circuit, and the first input capacitor is connected in parallel to the first Between the gate and the source of the power tube, the drain of the first power tube is connected to the voltage input terminal VIN of the power stage;
- the second-named end of the secondary winding of the transformer is connected to the gate of the second power tube, the second-named end of the second winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the source of the second power tube via the second output of the bias voltage circuit, and the second input capacitor is connected in parallel to the second Between the gate and the source of the power tube, the drain of the second power tube is connected to the source of the first power tube, and the source of the second power tube is connected to the ground GND;
- the third-named end of the third winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the grid of the third power tube, the third-named end of the third winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the source of the third power tube through the third output of the bias voltage circuit, and the third input capacitor is connected in parallel to the third Between the gate and the source of the power tube, the drain of the third power tube is connected to the voltage input terminal VIN of the power stage;
- the fourth winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the grid of the fourth power tube with the same name, the fourth winding of the secondary side of the transformer is connected to the source of the fourth power tube through the fourth output of the bias voltage circuit, and the fourth input capacitor is connected in parallel to the fourth Between the gate and the source of the power tube, the drain of the fourth power tube is connected to the source of the third power tube, and the source of the fourth power tube is connected to the ground GND.
- the voltage controlled oscillator includes a negative resistance circuit and a variable capacitor, one input of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the power supply VCC, the other input of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the ground GND, and both ends of the variable capacitor are connected in parallel to the output of the negative resistance circuit At both ends, the output of the negative resistance circuit is the output of the voltage controlled oscillator.
- the bias voltage circuit includes a bias circuit, first to fourth diodes, and first to fourth capacitors.
- One end of the bias circuit is connected to the power supply VCC.
- the bias circuit is used to provide a bias voltage.
- One end is respectively connected to the anodes of the first to fourth diodes, the cathode of the first diode is connected to the different-named end of the first winding of the secondary side of the transformer, and the end of the first capacitor, and the other end of the first capacitor is connected to the source of the first power tube.
- the cathode of the second diode is connected to the same-named end of the second winding of the secondary side of the transformer and the end of the second capacitor, the other end of the second capacitor is connected to the source of the second power tube, and the cathode of the third diode is connected to the same-named end of the third winding of the secondary side of the transformer
- One end of the three capacitors, the other end of the third capacitor is connected to the source of the third power tube
- the cathode of the fourth diode is connected to the different-named end of the fourth winding of the secondary side of the transformer, one end of the fourth capacitor, and the other end of the fourth capacitor is connected to the source of the fourth power tube pole.
- variable capacitor is a voltage controlled capacitor or a MOS varactor or a varactor diode.
- the phases of the first winding and the second winding of the secondary side of the transformer are 180° from each other, and the phases of the third winding and the fourth winding of the secondary side of the transformer are 180° from each other.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-driving RGD circuit in the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a circuit schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the resonance drive circuit of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a simulation result diagram of the first embodiment of the resonance driving circuit of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the resonance drive circuit of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a circuit schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Circuit specific circuit includes:
- Transformer T1 a primary winding P1, secondary winding N1, secondary winding N2;
- Bias voltage circuit bias circuit, diode D1, diode D2, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, bias circuit provides bias voltage Vbias;
- Power supply VCC power supply control terminal Vc, power stage voltage input terminal VIN, ground GND.
- An input terminal of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the power supply VCC, and the other input terminal of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the ground GND, which is used as a reference ground.
- An output terminal of the negative resistance circuit is connected to one end of the variable capacitor Cx, and also serves as the first output terminal of the voltage controlled oscillator ,
- the other output terminal of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the other end of the variable capacitor Cx, and at the same time serves as the second output terminal of the voltage controlled oscillator, and the voltage control terminal Vc is used to control the capacitance of the variable capacitor Cx;
- the primary end of the primary winding P1 of the transformer T1 is connected to the first output of the voltage controlled oscillator, and the secondary end of the primary winding of the transformer T1 is connected to the second output of the voltage controlled oscillator; the primary winding N1 of the secondary side of the transformer T1
- the end with the same name is connected to one end of the input capacitor Ciss1, the gate of the power tube S1, the different end of the first winding N1 on the secondary side of the transformer T1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D1, and is also connected to one end of the capacitor C1 and the other end of the capacitor C1 It is connected to the other end of the input capacitor Ciss1 and the source of the power tube S1, and the drain of the power tube S1 is connected to the power stage voltage input terminal VIN; the different end of the secondary winding N2 of the transformer T1 is connected to one end of the input capacitor Ciss2 and the power tube S2 gate, the same-named end of the second winding N2 on the secondary side
- the negative resistance circuit can be composed of a single MOS tube or a cross-coupled MOS pair tube, and the technology is relatively mature, so it will not be described in detail.
- variable capacitor Cx may be preferably composed of two ceramic capacitors with piezoelectric effect connected in series, and the DC bias voltage value of one of the capacitors is driven and controlled by the voltage control terminal Vc, and then the capacitance value can be changed;
- variable capacitor Cx Another implementation mode of the capacitor may be in the form of a capacitor matrix, and the voltage is controlled by the voltage control terminal Vc to control the switches in the capacitor matrix to realize the switching of the capacitor into the circuit, thereby changing the capacitance value. In this way, the effect of variable capacitance is achieved.
- the bias voltage is a bias voltage value Vbias required by the linear voltage stabilizing circuit or the buck-boost voltage in the prior art.
- the resonance frequency f of the resonance drive circuit of this embodiment follows
- Lm is the inductance of the magnetizing inductance Lm of the primary winding of the transformer T1
- Cx is the capacitance of the variable capacitor Cx
- Ciss1 is the capacitance of the input capacitor Ciss1
- Ciss2 is the capacitance of the input capacitor Ciss2
- N is the transformer T1 Turn ratio of primary and secondary windings
- Cgs is the capacitance value of the input capacitor connected to the source of the power tube gate
- Rg is the sum of the parasitic resistance of the driving circuit
- Vgs is the source voltage of the power tube gate
- f is the driving frequency
- the higher the driving frequency the higher the driving loss.
- the parasitic resistance Rg of the drive circuit in this embodiment is much smaller than that of the conventional resistance drive circuit. Resistance, so the resonant drive loss of this embodiment is much smaller than that of a conventional resistive drive circuit.
- the resonance drive circuit of this embodiment refracts the input capacitance of the power tube through the secondary side of the transformer T1 to the primary side of the transformer T1 to participate in resonance.
- variable capacitor Cx is added on the primary side of the transformer T1, which can pass the control voltage Vc To control the capacitance value of the variable capacitor Cx, and thus can control the resonance frequency of the voltage controlled oscillator, and realize the adjustment of the resonance frequency.
- the bias voltage Vbias is used to provide the same bias voltage value for the two drive outputs of the secondary side of the transformer T1.
- Vbias is the bias voltage value
- VD2 is the forward voltage drop of diode D2
- Vbias is the bias voltage value
- VD1 is the forward voltage drop of the diode D1
- the bias voltage Vibas provides energy to the capacitor C1 via the diode D1
- the voltage at the capacitor C1 terminal provides a bias for driving the first winding N1 of the secondary side of the transformer T1 Voltage
- the capacitor C1 and capacitor C2 basically do not consume energy, so the bias voltage Vbias basically does not need to provide energy to C1 and C2;
- the bias voltage can be obtained by a linear regulator circuit or a buck-boost circuit, the specific bias
- the value of the voltage can be configured according to the power tube.
- the bias voltage circuit is used to generate the same bias voltage, and the two driving voltages output by the secondary winding of the transformer T1 are raised to make the secondary winding of the transformer T1 output.
- the intersection point of the two-way drive voltage is at the set threshold, which can reduce the influence of the two-way drive voltage and the turn-on voltage threshold of the power tube on the performance of the switching converter;
- Vg is the voltage waveform of the primary winding of the transformer
- Vgs1 is the waveform at both ends of the input capacitor Ciss1
- Vgs2 is the waveform at both ends of the input capacitor Ciss2
- the primary and secondary turns ratio N of the transformer is 1, and the boost voltage is set It is 2.5V. It can be seen from the simulation results that the two driving voltages output by the secondary side of the transformer T1 have an intersection at 2.5V, that is, the driving voltage is increased, and the waveform of the two driving voltages is a sine wave, indicating that the circuit works in a resonant state, so the driving The loss of the circuit is extremely small.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of this embodiment.
- This embodiment is an extension of the first embodiment, and is applied as a resonance drive in an LLC full-bridge converter. Compared with the first embodiment, the difference is that: There are 4 windings on the side, and the circuit is equipped with four power tubes.
- the bias voltage circuit also includes a diode D3, a diode D4, a capacitor C3, and a capacitor C4.
- An input terminal of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the power supply VCC, and the other input terminal of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the ground GND, which is used as a reference ground.
- An output terminal of the negative resistance circuit is connected to one end of the variable capacitor Cx, and also serves as the first output terminal of the voltage controlled oscillator ,
- the other output terminal of the negative resistance circuit is connected to the other end of the variable capacitor Cx, and at the same time serves as the second output terminal of the voltage controlled oscillator, and the variable capacitor Cx control terminal Vc serves as the input terminal of the voltage controlled oscillator;
- the primary end of the primary winding P1 of the transformer T1 is connected to the first output end of the voltage controlled oscillator, and the secondary end of the primary winding P1 of the transformer T1 is connected to the second output end of the voltage controlled oscillator; the secondary side of the transformer T1 is first The same-named end of the winding is connected to one end of the input capacitor Ciss1, the gate of the power tube S1, the different-named end of the first winding N1 on the secondary side of the transformer T1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D1, and is also connected to one end of the capacitor C1 and the other end of the capacitor C1 One end is connected to the other end of the input capacitor Ciss1 and the source of the power tube S1; the different end of the second winding of the secondary side of the transformer T1 is connected to one end of the input capacitor Ciss2 and the source of the power tube S2, and the drain of the power tube S2 is connected to the power stage voltage Input terminal VIN; the same-named terminal of
- the other end of the capacitor C3 is connected to the other end of the capacitor Ciss3, the ground GND, the source of the power tube S3, the power tube S3 drain level power stage voltage Input terminal VIN; the same-named end of the fourth winding N4 of the secondary side of the transformer T1 is connected to one end of the input capacitor Ciss4 and the gate of the power tube S4, and the different-named end of the fourth winding N4 of the secondary side of the transformer T1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D4, and at the same time Connected to one end of capacitor C4, the other end of capacitor C4 is connected to the other end of input capacitor Ciss4, the source of power tube S4, the drain of power tube S4 leveling power tube S3; diode D1, diode D2, diode D3 and diode The anodes of D4 are connected together and connected to one end of the bias voltage circuit Vbias, and the other end of the bias voltage circuit is connected to the power supply VCC.
- the bias voltage circuit of this embodiment is a four-way output, which can ensure that the driving voltage output by the secondary winding of the transformer can obtain the same bias voltage to achieve the voltage rise, and the first winding of the secondary side of the transformer and the second side of the secondary side The phase difference between the two windings is 180°, and the phase difference between the third winding and the fourth winding on the secondary side of the transformer is 180°.
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Claims (10)
- 一种谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:包括压控振荡器、变压器、偏置电压电路、第一功率管、第二功率管、第一输入电容、第二输入电容、功率级电压输入端VIN、电源VCC、地GND;变压器包括一原边绕组和两副边绕组,变压器原边绕组并联在压控振荡器输出的两端;变压器副边第一绕组同名端连接第一功率管栅极,变压器副边第一绕组异名端经偏置电压电路第一输出连接至第一功率管源极,第一输入电容并联在第一功率管栅极与源极之间,第一功率管漏极连接功率级电压输入端VIN;变压器副边第二绕组异名端连接第二功率管栅极,变压器副边第二绕组同名端经偏置电压电路第二输出连接至第二功率管源极,第二输入电容并联在第二功率管栅极与源极之间,第二功率管漏极连接第一功率管源极,第二功率管源极连接地GND。
- 根据权利要求1所述的谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:压控振荡器包括一负阻电路、一可变电容,负阻电路的一输入连接电源VCC,负阻电路另一输入连接地GND,可变电容的两端并联在负阻电路输出的两端,负阻电路的输出即为压控振荡器的输出。
- 根据权利要求1所述的谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:偏置电压电路包括偏置电路、第一二极管、第二二极管、第一电容、第二电容,偏置电路用于提供偏置电压,偏置电路一端连接电源VCC,偏置电路另一端连接第一二极管阳极和第二二极管阳极,第一二极管阴极连接变压器副边第一绕组异名端、第一电容一端,第一电容另一端连接第一功率管源极,第二二极管阴极连接变压器副边第二绕组同名端、第二电容一端,第二电容另一端连接第二功率管源极与地GND。
- 根据权利要求2所述的谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:可变电容为压控电容或MOS变容管或变容二极管。
- 根据权利要求1所述的谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:变压器副边第一绕组和第二绕组的相位互差为180°。
- 一种谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:包括压控振荡器、变压器、偏置电压电路、第一至第四功率管、第一至第四输入电容、功率级电压输入端VIN、电源 VCC、地GND;变压器包括一原边绕组和副边第一至第四绕组,变压器原边绕组并联在压控振荡器输出的两端;变压器副边第一绕组同名端连接第一功率管栅极,变压器副边第一绕组异名端经偏置电压电路第一输出连接至第一功率管源极,第一输入电容并联在第一功率管栅极与源极之间,第一功率管漏极连接功率级电压输入端VIN;变压器副边第二绕组异名端连接第二功率管栅极,变压器副边第二绕组同名端经偏置电压电路第二输出连接至第二功率管源极,第二输入电容并联在第二功率管栅极与源极之间,第二功率管漏极连接第一功率管源极,第二功率管源极连接地GND;变压器副边第三绕组异名端连接第三功率管栅极,变压器副边第三绕组同名端经偏置电压电路第三输出连接至第三功率管源极,第三输入电容并联在第三功率管的栅极与源极之间,第三功率管的漏极连接功率级电压输入端VIN;变压器副边第四绕组同名端连接第四功率管栅极,变压器副边第四绕组异名端经偏置电压电路第四输出连接至第四功率管源极,第四输入电容并联在第四功率管的栅极与源极之间,第四功率管漏极连接第三功率管源极,第四功率管源极连接地GND。
- 根据权利要求6所述的谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:压控振荡器包括一负阻电路、一可变电容,负阻电路的一输入连接电源VCC,负阻电路另一输入连接地GND,可变电容的两端并联在负阻电路输出的两端,负阻电路的输出即为压控振荡器的输出。
- 根据权利要求6所述的谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:偏置电压电路包括偏置电路、第一至第四二极管、第一至第四电容,偏置电路一端连接电源VCC,偏置电路另一端分别连接第一至第四二极管的阳极,第一二极管阴极连接变压器副边第一绕组异名端、第一电容一端,第一电容另一端连接第一功率管源极,第二二极管阴极连接变压器副边第二绕组同名端、第二电容一端,第二电容另一端连接第二功率管源极,第三二极管阴极连接变压器副边第三绕组同名端、第三电容一端,第三电容另一端连接第三功率管源极,第四二极管阴极连接变压器副边第四绕组异名端、第四电容一端,第四电容另一端连接第四功率管源极。
- 根据权利要求7所述的谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:可变电容为压控电容或MOS变容管或变容二极管。
- 根据权利要求6所述的谐振驱动电路,其特征在于:变压器副边第一绕组和第二绕组的相位互差为180°,变压器副边第三绕组和第四绕组的相位互差为180°。
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