WO2020088500A1 - Automobile - Google Patents

Automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020088500A1
WO2020088500A1 PCT/CN2019/114262 CN2019114262W WO2020088500A1 WO 2020088500 A1 WO2020088500 A1 WO 2020088500A1 CN 2019114262 W CN2019114262 W CN 2019114262W WO 2020088500 A1 WO2020088500 A1 WO 2020088500A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
top cover
card holder
plate
trim
panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/114262
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵聪
关真林
郭强
杨龙江
左卫国
顾君杰
崔晶
樊倩
王雅美
Original Assignee
长城汽车股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 长城汽车股份有限公司 filed Critical 长城汽车股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020088500A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020088500A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/04External Ornamental or guard strips; Ornamental inscriptive devices thereon

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of automobiles, specifically, to a vehicle.
  • the decorative strip of the vehicle roof is used as a component to decorate the roof of the vehicle.
  • This decoration is installed on Volkswagen and BMW low-end series models, which plays a role in the process slot defect of the decorative roof and the side wall outer panel after welding
  • the assembly and fixation of the top cover trim at the process slot directly affects the aesthetics of the car viewed from the front and rear of the vehicle.
  • the existing top cover trims are not securely installed and are easy to fall off, and the top cover trims are easy to flip, and are lower than the top cover near the outer panel of the side wall, which affects the aesthetics of the top cover trims.
  • the present application aims to propose a vehicle to improve the installation convenience and fixing reliability of the roof trim.
  • a vehicle includes a roof panel, the roof panel is disposed on the top of the passenger compartment, side panels are provided on both left and right sides of the roof panel, and the side panels are along the front-rear direction of the vehicle Extending, a top cover trim is provided above the junction of the top cover plate and the side plate; a card holder is provided above the junction of the top cover plate and the side plate, and Located under the top cover trim strip, the top cover trim strip is indirectly connected with the top cover plate and the side edge plate through the card seat.
  • the left and right sides of the card holder are provided with claws, and the left and right sides of each top cover trim are adapted to be engaged with the claws.
  • the left and right sides of the top cover plate have limit flanges, and a limit slot is opened on the card holder, and the limit flange is suitable for limit fitting of the limit slot.
  • the left and right sides of the top cover plate have top cover hooks
  • the card holder has a card holder hook
  • the top cover hook is suitable for being lapped on the upper surface of the card holder hook.
  • the card holder has an anti-off arm
  • the top cover hook is adapted to be disposed between the anti-off arm and the card seat hook, the anti-off arm and the top cover hook Side fit.
  • the card holder includes: an outer enclosure panel and an inner enclosure panel, the outer enclosure panel is disposed at a periphery of the inner enclosure panel and spaced apart from the inner enclosure panel, the outer enclosure panel and the inner enclosure panel
  • the surrounding boards are connected by a connecting arm, the claws are provided on the outer side of the outer surrounding board, the limit groove is provided on the inner surrounding board, the card holder hook and the anti-off arm are provided On the inner side of the inner panel.
  • the outer peripheral board includes a front peripheral board, a right peripheral board, a rear peripheral board and a left peripheral board connected end to end, the claws are provided on the left side of the left peripheral board and the right peripheral board Right.
  • a surface of the front peripheral plate and the rear peripheral plate facing the top cover trim is provided with an escape groove, and a surface of the top cover trim facing the escape groove is provided with a buffer band, The buffer band is connected to the avoidance groove.
  • the card holder has a cover leg and a side leg, the cover leg is adapted to abut the top cover, and the side leg is adapted to abut the On the side panel, the width of the side leg is greater than the width of the cover leg.
  • a first seal is provided between the top cover trim and the top cover plate, and a second seal is provided between the top cover trim and the side edge plate.
  • the vehicle described in this application can realize the indirect connection of the top cover trim strip to the top cover plate and the side panels by providing a card holder, which facilitates the installation of the top cover trim strip and facilitates the replacement of aging and damaged top cover trim strips. It is convenient for production site and after-sales maintenance and assembly, and can achieve the firm installation of the top cover trim.
  • the top cover trim is connected with the card holder, the top cover hook of the top cover plate is overlapped with the card holder hook of the card holder, and the limit flange of the top cover plate is inserted into the limit slot of the card holder to ensure the top
  • the cover trim is installed firmly and is not easy to fall off.
  • the avoidance groove on the card seat and the buffer strip on the top cover trim it can ensure that the top cover trim has no appearance bulging and lifting problems, and can also limit the relative of the card seat and the top cover trim in the front and rear direction of the vehicle position.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the card holder with the top cover plate and the side plate;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the deck
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of D-D in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view at A in FIG. 7.
  • Vehicle 100 roof panel 1, limit flange 11, roof latch 12, side panel 2, left side panel 21, right side panel 22, roof trim 3, trim body 3a, trim strip 3b, left top cover trim 31, right top cover trim 32, buffer band 33, deck 4, outer wall 41, front peripheral plate 411, right peripheral plate 412, rear peripheral plate 413, left peripheral plate 414 , Claw 415, avoidance groove 416, inner wall 42, limit groove 421, limit fillet 421a, guide fillet 421b, card holder hook 422, anti-off arm 423, front inner wall 424, right inner wall Plate 425, first arm 425a, second arm 425b, rear inner panel 426, left inner panel 427, connecting arm 43, cover leg 44, side leg 45, first sealing strip 5, second sealing strip 6 ,
  • a vehicle 100 includes a passenger compartment, a top cover plate 1 is provided on the top of the passenger compartment, an antenna installation hole 101 is provided on the top cover plate 1, and a front stop is provided on the front of the passenger compartment Windshield 7, a rear windshield 8 is provided at the rear of the passenger compartment, and a deflector 9 is also provided at the junction of the rear windshield 8 and the roof panel 1 to guide the vehicle 100. It is helpful to reduce wind resistance and save vehicle 100 power.
  • a fuel tank door 10 is provided on the left side of the vehicle body to fuel the vehicle 100. For an electric vehicle, the position of the fuel tank door 10 may be a charging port to charge the vehicle 100.
  • roof panel 1 The left and right sides of the roof panel 1 are provided with side panels 2 (ie, side wall outer panels).
  • the side panels 2 extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle 100, and the boundary between the roof panel 1 and the side panels 2
  • the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 are connected by welding, so the junction between the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 is a weld, and the top cover trim 3 is provided on the top cover plate 1 and Above the junction of the side panels 2, the roof trim 3 can shield the welding seam between the roof panel 1 and the corresponding side panel 2, which can beautify the vehicle body and enhance the aesthetics of the vehicle 100.
  • both the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 are sheet metal parts, but not limited thereto.
  • the welding seam between the top cover plate 1 and the corresponding side plate 2 is further provided with an adhesive strip 102.
  • the adhesive strip 102 may correspond to the top cover plate 1 The welding seam of the side panel 2 after welding is sealed to prevent sewage from entering the vehicle 100 through the welding seam.
  • a left side plate 21 is provided on the left side of the top cover plate 1
  • a right side plate 22 is provided on the right side of the top cover plate 1
  • a left side is provided above the junction of the top cover plate 1 and the left side plate 21
  • a right side top trim strip 32 is provided above the junction of the top cover plate 1 and the right side plate 22.
  • the vehicle 100 further includes a card holder 4 disposed above the junction of the top cover plate 1 and the corresponding side panel 2, and the card holder 4 is located below the top cover trim 3, the top cover trim 3 and the top cover The board 1 and the side board 2 are indirectly connected through the card holder 4.
  • the indirect connection of the top cover trim 3 and the top cover plate 1 and the side panel 2 can be achieved, which facilitates the installation of the top cover trim 3 and facilitates the replacement of aging,
  • the damaged top cover trim 3 is convenient for production site and after-sales maintenance and assembly, and can securely install the top cover trim 3.
  • the function of the card holder 4 will be described below by taking the connection relationship of the top cover plate 1, the right side plate 22, the right side card holder 4, and the right side top cover trim 32 as an example.
  • each card holder 4 are provided with claws 415, and the left and right sides of each top cover trim 3 are adapted to be connected with the claws 415, thereby preventing the top cover trim 3 and the card base 4 Disengagement realizes the connection and fixation of the top cover trim 3 and the card holder 4, and the clamping method has a simple structure and quick operation, which is beneficial to save assembly and disassembly man-hours, and thus to save costs.
  • the roof trim 3 may include a trim body 3a and a trim steel band 3b, and the trim body 3a is disposed on a side of the trim steel band 3b facing the outside of the vehicle.
  • the top cover trim 3 is extruded through the trim steel strip 3b and the trim body 3a.
  • the trim steel strip 3b plays a supporting role, and the thickness of the trim steel strip 3b is 0.7mm-1mm.
  • the decorative strip steel band 3b has a hook, which is suitable for snapping with the corresponding claw 415, so as to realize the installation of the top cover decorative strip 3 on the card holder 4.
  • the left and right sides of the top cover plate 1 have limiting flanges 11, and a limiting slot 421 is defined on the card holder 4.
  • the limiting flange 11 is suitable for limiting slot 421 to cooperate with each other.
  • the limit flanging 11 shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 is the limit flanging 11 on the right side of the top cover plate 1.
  • the limit flanging 11 extends from the bottom to the top, and the opening of the limit groove 421 faces.
  • the flange 11 is inserted into the limiting groove 421, which can limit the relative positions of the top cover plate 1 and the card holder 4 in the left-right direction of the vehicle 100. That is to say, the limiting flange 11 and the limiting groove 421 are inserted and matched to each other. It plays a positioning role to prevent the card holder 4 from leaving the top cover plate 1 to the left or right, and can further prevent the top cover trim 3 from shaking in the Y direction of the vehicle 100.
  • the depth of the limit flange 11 extending into the limit groove 421 is h2, and the value range of h2 is 2mm-5mm, for example, h2 may be 3mm or 4mm.
  • the unilateral gap between the side of the limit flange 11 and the groove wall of the limit groove 421 can be 0.15mm-0.3mm, thereby ensuring that the limit flange 11 can smoothly extend into the limit groove 421 and can be smoothly Withdraw from the limit groove 421 to avoid the limit flange 11 from scratching the groove wall of the limit groove 421.
  • the left side of the limiting groove 421 has a limiting round corner 421a, the radius of the limiting round corner 421a is 1mm-2mm, for example 1.2mm, the right side of the limiting groove 421 has a guiding round corner 421b, and the radius of the guiding round corner 421b is 1mm-3mm, for example 1.5mm.
  • the left and right sides of the top cover plate 1 are provided with top cover hooks 12, and the card holder 4 is provided with card holder hooks 422.
  • the top cover hooks 12 are suitable for overlapping with the card holder The upper surface of the hook 422, so that the top cover hook 12 can limit the freedom of the card holder hook 422 in the vertical direction and prevent the holder 4 from pulling out of the top cover plate 1.
  • the overlapping width L4 of the top cover hook 12 and the card holder hook 422 is greater than or equal to 2 mm. When overlapping, the interference amount between the top cover hook 12 and the card holder hook 422 is 0.2 mm, thereby ensuring that the bonding strength is greater . Referring to FIGS.
  • the height of the top cover hook 12 is h1 ⁇ 7mm, and the width L1 ⁇ 5.6mm, thereby not affecting the installation of the top cover trim 3, but also ensuring the top cover hook 12 and the card holder The overlapping strength of the hook 422.
  • the card holder 4 has an anti-off arm 423
  • the top cover hook 12 includes a vertical arm and a horizontal arm.
  • the horizontal arm overlaps the upper surface of the card holder hook 422, and the vertical
  • the arm is suitable to be set between the anti-off arm 423 and the card holder hook 422, and the anti-off arm 423 is fitted on the side of the top cover hook 12, which can prevent the top cover hook 12 from being separated from the card holder 4, which also prevents After the card holder 4 is assembled with the top cover plate 1, a disengagement occurs.
  • the anti-off arm 423 is a flexible arm, thereby ensuring that the anti-off arm 423 can completely fit the surface of the vertical arm of the top cover hook 12, and the anti-off arm 423 is configured in an arc shape. During the assembly process of the cover hook 12, it can play a guiding role to facilitate the assembly of the card holder 4 and the top cover hook 12.
  • the top cover trim 3 is connected to the card holder 4 in a snap connection, the top cover hook 12 of the top cover plate 1 is overlapped with the card holder hook 422 of the card holder 4, the limit flange 11 of the top cover plate 1 is connected to the card holder 4
  • the limiting slot 421 is inserted, which can ensure that the top cover trim 3 is smooth without flipping after installation, is firmly installed, and is not easy to fall off.
  • the card holder 4 may include: an outer enclosure 41 and an inner enclosure 42, the outer enclosure 41 is disposed on the periphery of the inner enclosure 42, and the outer enclosure 41 and the inner enclosure 42 are spaced apart, and the outer enclosure 41 and the inner enclosure 42 are connected by a connecting arm 43, thereby connecting the outer enclosure 41 and the inner enclosure 42 as a whole.
  • the connecting arm 43 can strengthen the overall strength of the card holder 4.
  • the connecting arm 43 is an S-shaped connecting arm 43. In this way, in the gap between the outer enclosure 41 and the inner enclosure 42, the connection The length of the arm 43 can be as long as possible, which is beneficial to further strengthen the overall strength of the card holder 4.
  • the claw 415 is provided on the outer side of the outer surrounding plate 41, the limiting groove 421 is provided on the inner surrounding plate 42, and the card holder hook 422 and the anti-off arm 423 are provided on the inner side of the inner surrounding plate 42.
  • the plug-in structure and the overlap structure are separated, which can make full use of the space and do not interfere with or affect each other, which is beneficial to ensure the reliable indirect connection of the top cover trim 3 and the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2.
  • the outer peripheral board 41 includes a front peripheral board 411, a right peripheral board 412, a rear peripheral board 413 and a left peripheral board 414 connected end to end, and the claw 415 is provided on the left side of the left peripheral board 414 And the right side of the right peripheral board 412.
  • the claw 415 is provided on the left side of the left peripheral board 414 And the right side of the right peripheral board 412.
  • two claws 415 are provided on the left side of the left peripheral plate 414, and two claws 415 are provided on the right side of the right peripheral plate 412, thereby facilitating the addition of the holder 4 and the top
  • the latching force of the cover trim 3 prevents the card seat 4 from detaching from the top cover trim 3.
  • the surface of the front peripheral plate 411 and the rear peripheral plate 413 facing the top cover trim 3 is provided with an escape groove 416, and the direction of the top cover trim 3
  • a buffer belt 33 is provided on the surface of the escape groove 416, and the buffer belt 33 is connected to the escape groove 416, thereby limiting the relative positions of the card holder 4 and the roof trim 3 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle 100.
  • the buffer band 33 and the escape groove 416 are connected by an adhesive.
  • the buffer band 33 and the avoiding groove 416 are connected by a clamping structure.
  • the buffer belt 33 is made of a softer material to make the buffer belt 33 play a buffering role, preventing the top cover trim 3 from being assembled, the card holder 4 exerts a Z-direction force on the top cover trim 3 to decorate the top cover Article 3 ejects the drum kit.
  • the buffer belt 33 may be a PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) belt, and the thickness of the buffer belt 33 may be 0.5 mm, and the groove depth of the avoidance groove 416 may be 0.25 mm.
  • the top cover trim 3 can be guaranteed to have no appearance bulge and warping problem, which is conducive to enhancing the aesthetics, and the top cover trim 3
  • the gap between the front and rear end plugs and the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 are consistent, which can further improve the aesthetics.
  • the inner inner wall 42 includes: a front inner wall 424, a right inner wall 425, a rear inner wall 426, a left inner wall 427 connected end to end, the front inner wall 424 is parallel to the front outer plate 411
  • the rear inner panel 426 is parallel to the rear peripheral panel 413
  • the left inner panel 427 is parallel to the left peripheral panel 414.
  • the number of the connecting arms 43 at each location is not limited to two, and the left inner peripheral plate 427 and the left outer peripheral plate 414 may also be connected by the connecting arms 43.
  • the right inner wall 425 includes: a first arm 425a and a second arm 425b, and there is a certain angle between the first arm 425a and the second arm 425b, and the adjacent portions of the first arm 425a and the second arm 425b are inner leftward Plate 427 is close.
  • the card holder hook 422 is disposed adjacent to the first arm 425a and the second arm 425b, and the card holder hook 422 is located on the side of the right inner wall 425 facing the left inner wall 427, and the anti-off arm 423 is located on the left inner wall
  • the plate 427 faces one side of the right inner wall 425, and the card holder hook 422 is arranged opposite to the anti-off arm 423, so as to clamp the vertical arm of the top cover hook 12 between the card holder hook 422 and the anti-off arm 423 between.
  • the number of the anti-off arm 423 is plural, for example, two, thereby the pressing force of the anti-off arm 423 against the top cover hook 12 can be increased to prevent the top cover hook 12 and the card holder hook 422 Lap fails.
  • the number of limiting flanges 11 corresponding to one card holder 4 is two.
  • the front inner wall 424 and the rear inner wall 426 of the card holder 4 are provided with limiting slots 421.
  • Each limiting flange 11 has a corresponding limit
  • the slot 421 is inserted and connected to achieve the limit, and the top cover hook 12 is located between the two front and rear limit flanges 11.
  • the card holder 4 has a cover leg 44 and a side leg 45, the cover leg 44 is adapted to abut the top cover plate 1, the side leg 45 is adapted to abut the side plate 2, the width of the side leg 45 is larger than the width of the cover leg 44, the width of the side leg 45 supported on the side plate 2 is L2, and the width of the cover leg 44 supported on the top cover 1 is L3 , L2> L3, to ensure that the strength of the side leg 45 is higher than the strength of the cover leg 44 to prevent the card holder 4 from tipping over.
  • a first sealing strip 5 is provided between the top cover trim 3 and the top cover plate 1
  • a second sealing strip 6 is provided between the top cover trim 3 and the side plate 2.
  • One side of the first sealing strip 5 overlaps the top cover plate 1 with an interference amount of 1.5mm-2mm, thereby preventing the first sealing strip 5 and the top cover plate 1 from being assembled There is a gap between them; the other side of the first sealing strip 5 (for example, the right side in FIG. 4) overlaps the top trim 3, thereby preventing the first seal 5 and the top trim 3 after assembly There is a gap.
  • the first sealing strip 5 can be fixedly connected with the top cover trim 3 and the top cover plate 1 by bonding. In other embodiments, the first seal strip 5 can also be connected with the top cover trim
  • the trim body 3a of the strip 3 is integrally injection molded, as shown in Figures 6-7.
  • One side of the second sealing strip 6 overlaps the side panel 2 with an interference amount of 1.5mm-2mm, thereby preventing the second sealing strip 6 and the side panel 2 from being assembled There is a gap between them; the other side of the first sealing strip 5 (for example, the left side in FIG. 4) overlaps with the top trim 3, thereby preventing the second seal 6 and the top trim 3 after assembly There is a gap.
  • the second sealing strip 6 can be fixedly connected to the top cover trim 3 and the side panel 2 by bonding. In other embodiments, the second sealing strip 6 can also be connected to the top trim
  • the trim body 3a of the strip 3 is integrally injection molded, as shown in Figures 6-7.
  • connection relationship of the top cover plate 1, the left side plate 21, the left side card holder 4, and the left side top cover trim 31 is similar to the right side connection relationship, and will not be repeated here.

Abstract

An automobile. The automobile comprises: a roof plate (1), the roof plate (1) being provided on the top of a passenger carriage, left and right sides of the roof plate (1) each being provided with a side plate (2), the side plate (2) extending along the front-back direction of the automobile, and a roof decorative strip (3) being provided above a junction of the roof plate (1) and the side plate (2); and a clamping base (4), the clamping base (4) being provided above the junction of the roof plate (1) and the side plate (2) and located below the roof decorative strip (3), and the roof decorative strip (3) being indirectly connected to the roof plate (1) and the side plate (2) by means of the clamping base (4).

Description

车辆vehicle
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference of related applications
本申请要求申请日为2018年10月30日、申请号为201811277805.5、专利申请名称为“车辆”的优先权。This application requires the priority of the application date is October 30, 2018, the application number is 201811277805.5, and the patent application name is "vehicle".
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及汽车领域,具体而言,涉及一种车辆。The present application relates to the field of automobiles, specifically, to a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
车辆顶盖饰条作为装饰车辆顶盖的零部件,在大众、宝马低配系列车型上均安装了此装饰件,起到了装饰顶盖与侧围外板在拼焊后留下的工艺槽缺陷,而顶盖饰条在工艺槽处的装配固定,直接影响到从车辆前部及后部观察汽车的美观性。但现有的顶盖饰条安装不牢固、易脱落,且顶盖饰条易翻转,靠近侧围外板处低于顶盖,影响顶盖饰条美观性。The decorative strip of the vehicle roof is used as a component to decorate the roof of the vehicle. This decoration is installed on Volkswagen and BMW low-end series models, which plays a role in the process slot defect of the decorative roof and the side wall outer panel after welding The assembly and fixation of the top cover trim at the process slot directly affects the aesthetics of the car viewed from the front and rear of the vehicle. However, the existing top cover trims are not securely installed and are easy to fall off, and the top cover trims are easy to flip, and are lower than the top cover near the outer panel of the side wall, which affects the aesthetics of the top cover trims.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请旨在提出一种车辆,以提高顶盖饰条的安装便利性以及固定可靠性。In view of this, the present application aims to propose a vehicle to improve the installation convenience and fixing reliability of the roof trim.
为达到上述目的,本申请的技术方案是这样实现的:To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present application is implemented as follows:
一种车辆,包括:顶盖板,所述顶盖板设置在乘员舱的顶部,所述顶盖板的左右两侧均设置有侧边板,所述侧边板沿所述车辆的前后方向延伸,所述顶盖板与所述侧边板的交界处上方设置有顶盖饰条;卡座,所述卡座设置在所述顶盖板与所述侧边板的交界处上方,且位于所述顶盖饰条的下方,所述顶盖饰条与所述顶盖板、所述侧边板通过所述卡座实现间接相连。A vehicle includes a roof panel, the roof panel is disposed on the top of the passenger compartment, side panels are provided on both left and right sides of the roof panel, and the side panels are along the front-rear direction of the vehicle Extending, a top cover trim is provided above the junction of the top cover plate and the side plate; a card holder is provided above the junction of the top cover plate and the side plate, and Located under the top cover trim strip, the top cover trim strip is indirectly connected with the top cover plate and the side edge plate through the card seat.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述卡座的左右两侧设置有卡爪,每个所述顶盖饰条的左右两侧适于与所述卡爪卡接。According to some embodiments of the present application, the left and right sides of the card holder are provided with claws, and the left and right sides of each top cover trim are adapted to be engaged with the claws.
可选地,所述顶盖板的左右侧边具有限位翻边,所述卡座上开设有限位槽,所述限位翻边适于所述限位槽限位配合。Optionally, the left and right sides of the top cover plate have limit flanges, and a limit slot is opened on the card holder, and the limit flange is suitable for limit fitting of the limit slot.
可选地,所述顶盖板的左右侧边具有顶盖卡勾,所述卡座具有卡座卡勾,所述顶盖卡勾适于搭接在所述卡座卡勾的上表面。Optionally, the left and right sides of the top cover plate have top cover hooks, the card holder has a card holder hook, and the top cover hook is suitable for being lapped on the upper surface of the card holder hook.
进一步地,所述卡座具有防脱臂,所述顶盖卡勾适于设置在所述防脱臂与所述卡座卡勾之间,所述防脱臂与所述顶盖卡勾的侧面贴合。Further, the card holder has an anti-off arm, the top cover hook is adapted to be disposed between the anti-off arm and the card seat hook, the anti-off arm and the top cover hook Side fit.
进一步地,所述卡座包括:外侧围板和内侧围板,所述外侧围板设置在所述内侧围板的外围且与所述内侧围板间隔开,所述外侧围板与所述内侧围板之间通过连接臂相连,所述卡爪设置在所述外侧围板的外侧,所述限位槽设置在所述内侧围板上,所述卡座卡勾和所述防脱臂设置在所述内侧围板的内侧。Further, the card holder includes: an outer enclosure panel and an inner enclosure panel, the outer enclosure panel is disposed at a periphery of the inner enclosure panel and spaced apart from the inner enclosure panel, the outer enclosure panel and the inner enclosure panel The surrounding boards are connected by a connecting arm, the claws are provided on the outer side of the outer surrounding board, the limit groove is provided on the inner surrounding board, the card holder hook and the anti-off arm are provided On the inner side of the inner panel.
具体地,所述外侧围板包括:首尾相连的前外围板、右外围板、后外围板和左外围板,所述卡爪设置在所述左外围板的左侧以及所述右外围板的右侧。Specifically, the outer peripheral board includes a front peripheral board, a right peripheral board, a rear peripheral board and a left peripheral board connected end to end, the claws are provided on the left side of the left peripheral board and the right peripheral board Right.
进一步地,所述前外围板和所述后外围板的朝向所述顶盖饰条的表面上设置有避让槽,所述顶盖饰条的朝向所述避让槽的表面上设置有缓冲带,所述缓冲带与所述避让槽相连。Further, a surface of the front peripheral plate and the rear peripheral plate facing the top cover trim is provided with an escape groove, and a surface of the top cover trim facing the escape groove is provided with a buffer band, The buffer band is connected to the avoidance groove.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述卡座具有盖板支脚和侧边支脚,所述盖板支脚适于抵靠在所述顶盖板上,所述侧边支脚适于抵靠在所述侧边板上,所述侧边支脚的宽度大于所述盖板支脚的宽度。According to some embodiments of the present application, the card holder has a cover leg and a side leg, the cover leg is adapted to abut the top cover, and the side leg is adapted to abut the On the side panel, the width of the side leg is greater than the width of the cover leg.
根据本申请的一些实施例,所述顶盖饰条与所述顶盖板之间设置有第一密封条,所述顶盖饰条与所述侧边板之间设置有第二密封条。According to some embodiments of the present application, a first seal is provided between the top cover trim and the top cover plate, and a second seal is provided between the top cover trim and the side edge plate.
相对于现有技术,本申请所述的车辆具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the vehicle described in this application has the following advantages:
本申请所述的车辆,通过设置卡座,可实现顶盖饰条与顶盖板、侧边板的间接相连,方便了顶盖饰条的安装,便于更换老化、破损的顶盖饰条,便于生产现场及售后维修装配,且可实现顶盖饰条的牢固安装。The vehicle described in this application can realize the indirect connection of the top cover trim strip to the top cover plate and the side panels by providing a card holder, which facilitates the installation of the top cover trim strip and facilitates the replacement of aging and damaged top cover trim strips. It is convenient for production site and after-sales maintenance and assembly, and can achieve the firm installation of the top cover trim.
顶盖饰条与卡座卡接相连,顶盖板的顶盖卡勾与卡座的卡座卡勾搭接,顶盖板的限位翻边与卡座的限位槽插接,可保证顶盖饰条安装牢固,不易脱落。The top cover trim is connected with the card holder, the top cover hook of the top cover plate is overlapped with the card holder hook of the card holder, and the limit flange of the top cover plate is inserted into the limit slot of the card holder to ensure the top The cover trim is installed firmly and is not easy to fall off.
通过在卡座上设置避让槽、在顶盖饰条上设置缓冲带,可保证顶盖饰条无外观鼓包、翘起问题,又可限制卡座与顶盖饰条在车辆前后方向上的相对位置。By arranging the avoidance groove on the card seat and the buffer strip on the top cover trim, it can ensure that the top cover trim has no appearance bulging and lifting problems, and can also limit the relative of the card seat and the top cover trim in the front and rear direction of the vehicle position.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings forming a part of the application are used to provide a further understanding of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an undue limitation on the application. In the drawings:
图1是本申请实施例的车辆的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是卡座与顶盖板、侧边板的连接示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the card holder with the top cover plate and the side plate;
图3是卡座的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the deck;
图4是图2中的B-B剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2;
图5是顶盖卡勾的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the top cover hook;
图6是图2中的C-C剖视图;6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 2;
图7是图2中的D-D剖视图;7 is a cross-sectional view of D-D in FIG. 2;
图8是图7中的A处局部放大图。FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view at A in FIG. 7.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
车辆100、顶盖板1、限位翻边11、顶盖卡勾12、侧边板2、左侧板21、右侧板22、顶盖饰条3、饰条本体3a、饰条钢带3b、左侧顶盖饰条31、右侧顶盖饰条32、缓冲带33、卡座4、外侧围板41、前外围板411、右外围板412、后外围板413、左外围板414、卡爪415、避让槽416、内侧围板42、限位槽421、限位圆角421a、导向圆角421b、卡座卡勾422、防脱臂423、前内围板424、右内围板425、第一臂425a、第二臂425b、后内围板426、左内围板427、连接臂43、盖板支脚44、侧边支脚45、第一密封条5、第二密封条6、前挡风玻璃7、后挡风玻璃8、导流板9、油箱门10、天线安装孔101、涂胶胶条102。 Vehicle 100, roof panel 1, limit flange 11, roof latch 12, side panel 2, left side panel 21, right side panel 22, roof trim 3, trim body 3a, trim strip 3b, left top cover trim 31, right top cover trim 32, buffer band 33, deck 4, outer wall 41, front peripheral plate 411, right peripheral plate 412, rear peripheral plate 413, left peripheral plate 414 , Claw 415, avoidance groove 416, inner wall 42, limit groove 421, limit fillet 421a, guide fillet 421b, card holder hook 422, anti-off arm 423, front inner wall 424, right inner wall Plate 425, first arm 425a, second arm 425b, rear inner panel 426, left inner panel 427, connecting arm 43, cover leg 44, side leg 45, first sealing strip 5, second sealing strip 6 , The front windshield 7, the rear windshield 8, the deflector 9, the fuel tank door 10, the antenna mounting hole 101, the glue strip 102.
具体实施方式detailed description
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
下面将参考图1-图8并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。The present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-8 in conjunction with the embodiments.
参照图1所示,根据本申请实施例的车辆100包括乘员舱,乘员舱的顶部设置有顶盖板1,顶盖板1上设置有天线安装孔101,乘员舱的前部设置有前挡风玻璃7,乘员舱的后部设置有后挡风玻璃8,后挡风玻璃8与顶盖板1的交界处还设置有导流板9,导流板9可以对车辆100进行导流,有利于减小风阻,节省车辆100动力。车身的左侧设置有油箱门10,以便对车辆100加油。对于电动汽车来讲,油箱门10的位置可以是充电口,以便对车辆100进行充电。Referring to FIG. 1, a vehicle 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a passenger compartment, a top cover plate 1 is provided on the top of the passenger compartment, an antenna installation hole 101 is provided on the top cover plate 1, and a front stop is provided on the front of the passenger compartment Windshield 7, a rear windshield 8 is provided at the rear of the passenger compartment, and a deflector 9 is also provided at the junction of the rear windshield 8 and the roof panel 1 to guide the vehicle 100. It is helpful to reduce wind resistance and save vehicle 100 power. A fuel tank door 10 is provided on the left side of the vehicle body to fuel the vehicle 100. For an electric vehicle, the position of the fuel tank door 10 may be a charging port to charge the vehicle 100.
顶盖板1顶盖板1的左右两侧均设置有侧边板2(即侧围外板),侧边板2沿车辆100的前后方向延伸,顶盖板1与侧边板2的交界处上方设置有顶盖饰条3。在具体实施例中,顶盖板1与侧边板2通过焊接实现连接,因此顶盖板1与侧边板2的交界处为焊缝,将顶盖饰条3设置在顶盖板1与侧边板2的交界处上方,可使顶盖饰条3遮挡顶盖板1与对应侧边板2之间的焊缝,可以起到美化整车车身的作用,以提升车辆100的美观。 Roof panel 1 The left and right sides of the roof panel 1 are provided with side panels 2 (ie, side wall outer panels). The side panels 2 extend in the front-rear direction of the vehicle 100, and the boundary between the roof panel 1 and the side panels 2 There is a top cover trim 3 above the place. In a specific embodiment, the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 are connected by welding, so the junction between the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 is a weld, and the top cover trim 3 is provided on the top cover plate 1 and Above the junction of the side panels 2, the roof trim 3 can shield the welding seam between the roof panel 1 and the corresponding side panel 2, which can beautify the vehicle body and enhance the aesthetics of the vehicle 100.
可选地,顶盖板1和侧边板2均为钣金件,但不限于此。Optionally, both the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 are sheet metal parts, but not limited thereto.
在一些实施例中,顶盖板1与对应侧边板2之间的焊缝处还设置有涂胶胶条102,如图6所示,涂胶胶条102可以对顶盖板1与对应侧边板2焊接后的焊缝进行密封,防止污水经焊缝进入车辆100内部。In some embodiments, the welding seam between the top cover plate 1 and the corresponding side plate 2 is further provided with an adhesive strip 102. As shown in FIG. 6, the adhesive strip 102 may correspond to the top cover plate 1 The welding seam of the side panel 2 after welding is sealed to prevent sewage from entering the vehicle 100 through the welding seam.
如图1所示,顶盖板1的左侧设置有左侧板21,顶盖板1的右侧设置有右侧板22,顶盖板1与左侧板21的交界处上方设置有左侧顶盖饰条31,顶盖板1与右侧板22的交界处上方设置有右侧顶盖饰条32。As shown in FIG. 1, a left side plate 21 is provided on the left side of the top cover plate 1, a right side plate 22 is provided on the right side of the top cover plate 1, and a left side is provided above the junction of the top cover plate 1 and the left side plate 21 On the side top cover trim 31, a right side top trim strip 32 is provided above the junction of the top cover plate 1 and the right side plate 22.
车辆100还包括卡座4,卡座4设置在顶盖板1与对应的侧边板2的交界处上方,且卡座4位于顶盖饰条3的下方,顶盖饰条3与顶盖板1、侧边板2通过卡座4实现间接相连。The vehicle 100 further includes a card holder 4 disposed above the junction of the top cover plate 1 and the corresponding side panel 2, and the card holder 4 is located below the top cover trim 3, the top cover trim 3 and the top cover The board 1 and the side board 2 are indirectly connected through the card holder 4.
根据本申请实施例的车辆100,通过设置卡座4,可实现顶盖饰条3与顶盖板1、侧边板2的间接相连,方便了顶盖饰条3的安装,便于更换老化、破损的顶盖饰条3,便于生产现场及售后维修装配,且可实现顶盖饰条3的牢固安装。According to the vehicle 100 of the embodiment of the present application, by providing the card holder 4, the indirect connection of the top cover trim 3 and the top cover plate 1 and the side panel 2 can be achieved, which facilitates the installation of the top cover trim 3 and facilitates the replacement of aging, The damaged top cover trim 3 is convenient for production site and after-sales maintenance and assembly, and can securely install the top cover trim 3.
下面以顶盖板1、右侧板22、右侧卡座4、右侧顶盖饰条32的连接关系为例,来说明卡座4的功能。The function of the card holder 4 will be described below by taking the connection relationship of the top cover plate 1, the right side plate 22, the right side card holder 4, and the right side top cover trim 32 as an example.
每个卡座4的左右两侧均设置有卡爪415,每个顶盖饰条3的左右两侧适于与卡爪415卡接相连,由此可防止顶盖饰条3与卡座4脱离,实现顶盖饰条3与卡座4的连接固定,并且卡接方式结构简单、操作快捷,有利于节省装配或拆卸工时,从而有利于节约成本。The left and right sides of each card holder 4 are provided with claws 415, and the left and right sides of each top cover trim 3 are adapted to be connected with the claws 415, thereby preventing the top cover trim 3 and the card base 4 Disengagement realizes the connection and fixation of the top cover trim 3 and the card holder 4, and the clamping method has a simple structure and quick operation, which is beneficial to save assembly and disassembly man-hours, and thus to save costs.
参照图6所示,顶盖饰条3可以包括:饰条本体3a和饰条钢带3b,饰条本体3a设置在饰条钢带3b的朝向车外的一侧。顶盖饰条3通过饰条钢带3b与饰条本体3a通过挤压成行,饰条钢带3b起支撑作用,饰条钢带3b的厚度为0.7mm-1mm。饰条钢带3b具有卡钩,卡钩适于与对应的卡爪415卡接,以此实现顶盖饰条3在卡座4上的安装。Referring to FIG. 6, the roof trim 3 may include a trim body 3a and a trim steel band 3b, and the trim body 3a is disposed on a side of the trim steel band 3b facing the outside of the vehicle. The top cover trim 3 is extruded through the trim steel strip 3b and the trim body 3a. The trim steel strip 3b plays a supporting role, and the thickness of the trim steel strip 3b is 0.7mm-1mm. The decorative strip steel band 3b has a hook, which is suitable for snapping with the corresponding claw 415, so as to realize the installation of the top cover decorative strip 3 on the card holder 4.
可选地,顶盖板1的左右侧边具有限位翻边11,卡座4上开设有限位槽421,限位翻边11适于限位槽421限位配合。图2、图6所示的限位翻边11为顶盖板1右侧边的限位翻边11,限位翻边11从下向上延伸,限位槽421的开口朝向,通过将限位翻边11插在限位槽421内,可以限制顶盖板1与卡座4在车辆100左右方向上的相对位置,也就是说,限位翻边11与限位槽421插接配合,可起到定位作用,防止卡座4向左或向右脱离顶盖板1,也可进一步防止顶盖饰条3沿车辆100的Y向晃动。Optionally, the left and right sides of the top cover plate 1 have limiting flanges 11, and a limiting slot 421 is defined on the card holder 4. The limiting flange 11 is suitable for limiting slot 421 to cooperate with each other. The limit flanging 11 shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 is the limit flanging 11 on the right side of the top cover plate 1. The limit flanging 11 extends from the bottom to the top, and the opening of the limit groove 421 faces. The flange 11 is inserted into the limiting groove 421, which can limit the relative positions of the top cover plate 1 and the card holder 4 in the left-right direction of the vehicle 100. That is to say, the limiting flange 11 and the limiting groove 421 are inserted and matched to each other. It plays a positioning role to prevent the card holder 4 from leaving the top cover plate 1 to the left or right, and can further prevent the top cover trim 3 from shaking in the Y direction of the vehicle 100.
参照图6所示,限位翻边11伸入限位槽421的深度为h2,h2的取值范围为2mm-5mm,例如h2可以是3mm或4mm。限位翻边11的侧面与限位槽421的槽壁之间的单边间隙可以是0.15mm-0.3mm,由此保证限位翻边11可以顺利伸入限位槽421中,并可顺利从限位槽421中退出,避免限位翻边11划伤限位槽421的槽壁。限位槽421的左侧具有限位圆角421a,限位圆角421a的半径为1mm-2mm,例如1.2mm,限位槽421的右侧具有导向圆角421b,导向圆角421b的半径为1mm-3mm,例如1.5mm。Referring to FIG. 6, the depth of the limit flange 11 extending into the limit groove 421 is h2, and the value range of h2 is 2mm-5mm, for example, h2 may be 3mm or 4mm. The unilateral gap between the side of the limit flange 11 and the groove wall of the limit groove 421 can be 0.15mm-0.3mm, thereby ensuring that the limit flange 11 can smoothly extend into the limit groove 421 and can be smoothly Withdraw from the limit groove 421 to avoid the limit flange 11 from scratching the groove wall of the limit groove 421. The left side of the limiting groove 421 has a limiting round corner 421a, the radius of the limiting round corner 421a is 1mm-2mm, for example 1.2mm, the right side of the limiting groove 421 has a guiding round corner 421b, and the radius of the guiding round corner 421b is 1mm-3mm, for example 1.5mm.
可选地,顶盖板1的左右侧边具有顶盖卡勾12,卡座4具有卡座卡勾422,参照图2-图4所示,顶盖卡勾12适于搭接在卡座卡勾422的上表面,由此,顶盖卡勾12可限制卡座卡勾422在竖直方向的自由度,防止卡座4向上脱出顶盖板1。顶盖卡勾12与卡座卡勾422的搭接宽度L4≥2mm,搭接时,顶盖卡勾12与卡座卡勾422的干涉量为0.2mm,由此可保证搭接强度较大。参照图4-图5所示,顶盖卡勾12的高度h1≥7mm,宽度L1≥5.6mm,由此既不影响顶盖饰条3的安装,又能保证顶盖卡勾12与卡座卡勾422的搭接强度。例如 在一些实施例中,顶盖卡勾12的高度h1=10mm,宽度L1=8mm,搭接宽度L4=5mm。Optionally, the left and right sides of the top cover plate 1 are provided with top cover hooks 12, and the card holder 4 is provided with card holder hooks 422. Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the top cover hooks 12 are suitable for overlapping with the card holder The upper surface of the hook 422, so that the top cover hook 12 can limit the freedom of the card holder hook 422 in the vertical direction and prevent the holder 4 from pulling out of the top cover plate 1. The overlapping width L4 of the top cover hook 12 and the card holder hook 422 is greater than or equal to 2 mm. When overlapping, the interference amount between the top cover hook 12 and the card holder hook 422 is 0.2 mm, thereby ensuring that the bonding strength is greater . Referring to FIGS. 4-5, the height of the top cover hook 12 is h1≥7mm, and the width L1≥5.6mm, thereby not affecting the installation of the top cover trim 3, but also ensuring the top cover hook 12 and the card holder The overlapping strength of the hook 422. For example, in some embodiments, the top cover hook 12 has a height h1 = 10 mm, a width L1 = 8 mm, and a lap width L4 = 5 mm.
进一步地,参照图2-图4所示,卡座4具有防脱臂423,顶盖卡勾12包括竖直臂和水平臂,水平臂搭接在卡座卡勾422的上表面,竖直臂适于设置在防脱臂423与卡座卡勾422之间,防脱臂423与顶盖卡勾12的侧面贴合,可防止顶盖卡勾12与卡座4脱离,也就防止了卡座4与顶盖板1装配后出现脱离情况。优选地,防脱臂423为柔性臂,由此保证防脱臂423可以与顶盖卡勾12的竖直臂表面完全贴合,且防脱臂423构造为弧形,在卡座4与顶盖卡勾12的装配过程中,可起到导向作用,方便卡座4与顶盖卡勾12装配。Further, referring to FIGS. 2-4, the card holder 4 has an anti-off arm 423, and the top cover hook 12 includes a vertical arm and a horizontal arm. The horizontal arm overlaps the upper surface of the card holder hook 422, and the vertical The arm is suitable to be set between the anti-off arm 423 and the card holder hook 422, and the anti-off arm 423 is fitted on the side of the top cover hook 12, which can prevent the top cover hook 12 from being separated from the card holder 4, which also prevents After the card holder 4 is assembled with the top cover plate 1, a disengagement occurs. Preferably, the anti-off arm 423 is a flexible arm, thereby ensuring that the anti-off arm 423 can completely fit the surface of the vertical arm of the top cover hook 12, and the anti-off arm 423 is configured in an arc shape. During the assembly process of the cover hook 12, it can play a guiding role to facilitate the assembly of the card holder 4 and the top cover hook 12.
顶盖饰条3与卡座4卡接相连,顶盖板1的顶盖卡勾12与卡座4的卡座卡勾422搭接,顶盖板1的限位翻边11与卡座4的限位槽421插接,可保证顶盖饰条3安装后平顺无翻转、安装牢固、不易脱落。The top cover trim 3 is connected to the card holder 4 in a snap connection, the top cover hook 12 of the top cover plate 1 is overlapped with the card holder hook 422 of the card holder 4, the limit flange 11 of the top cover plate 1 is connected to the card holder 4 The limiting slot 421 is inserted, which can ensure that the top cover trim 3 is smooth without flipping after installation, is firmly installed, and is not easy to fall off.
进一步地,参照图2-图3所示,卡座4可以包括:外侧围板41和内侧围板42,外侧围板41设置在内侧围板42的外围,且外侧围板41与内侧围板42间隔开,外侧围板41与内侧围板42之间通过连接臂43相连,由此将外侧围板41与内侧围板42连接为一个整体。Further, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, the card holder 4 may include: an outer enclosure 41 and an inner enclosure 42, the outer enclosure 41 is disposed on the periphery of the inner enclosure 42, and the outer enclosure 41 and the inner enclosure 42 are spaced apart, and the outer enclosure 41 and the inner enclosure 42 are connected by a connecting arm 43, thereby connecting the outer enclosure 41 and the inner enclosure 42 as a whole.
连接臂43可以加强卡座4的整体强度,在图2-图3是实施例中,连接臂43是S形连接臂43,这样,在外侧围板41和内侧围板42的间隙中,连接臂43的长度可尽量长,从而有利于进一步加强卡座4的整体强度。The connecting arm 43 can strengthen the overall strength of the card holder 4. In FIGS. 2-3, the connecting arm 43 is an S-shaped connecting arm 43. In this way, in the gap between the outer enclosure 41 and the inner enclosure 42, the connection The length of the arm 43 can be as long as possible, which is beneficial to further strengthen the overall strength of the card holder 4.
卡爪415设置在外侧围板41的外侧,限位槽421设置在内侧围板42上,卡座卡勾422和防脱臂423设置在内侧围板42的内侧,由此,卡接结构、插接结构、搭接结构分隔开,可充分利用空间,彼此相互不干涉、影响,有利于保证顶盖饰条3与顶盖板1、侧边板2的间接连接可靠。The claw 415 is provided on the outer side of the outer surrounding plate 41, the limiting groove 421 is provided on the inner surrounding plate 42, and the card holder hook 422 and the anti-off arm 423 are provided on the inner side of the inner surrounding plate 42. The plug-in structure and the overlap structure are separated, which can make full use of the space and do not interfere with or affect each other, which is beneficial to ensure the reliable indirect connection of the top cover trim 3 and the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2.
具体地,如图3所示,外侧围板41包括:首尾相连的前外围板411、右外围板412、后外围板413和左外围板414,卡爪415设置在左外围板414的左侧以及右外围板412的右侧。在图2-图3的示例中,左外围板414的左侧设置有两个卡爪415,右外围板412的右侧设置有两个卡爪415,由此有利于增加卡座4与顶盖饰条3的卡接力,防止卡座4与顶盖饰条3脱离。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer peripheral board 41 includes a front peripheral board 411, a right peripheral board 412, a rear peripheral board 413 and a left peripheral board 414 connected end to end, and the claw 415 is provided on the left side of the left peripheral board 414 And the right side of the right peripheral board 412. In the examples of FIGS. 2-3, two claws 415 are provided on the left side of the left peripheral plate 414, and two claws 415 are provided on the right side of the right peripheral plate 412, thereby facilitating the addition of the holder 4 and the top The latching force of the cover trim 3 prevents the card seat 4 from detaching from the top cover trim 3.
进一步地,参照图2-图3、图7-图8所示,前外围板411和后外围板413的朝向顶盖饰条3的表面上设置有避让槽416,顶盖饰条3的朝向避让槽416的表面上设置有缓冲带33,缓冲带33与避让槽416相连,以此限制卡座4与顶盖饰条3在车辆100前后方向上的相对位置。例如在一些实施例中,缓冲带33与避让槽416之间通过胶粘剂相连。在另一些可选的实施例中,缓冲带33与避让槽416之间通过卡接结构相连。Further, referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 to FIG. 8, the surface of the front peripheral plate 411 and the rear peripheral plate 413 facing the top cover trim 3 is provided with an escape groove 416, and the direction of the top cover trim 3 A buffer belt 33 is provided on the surface of the escape groove 416, and the buffer belt 33 is connected to the escape groove 416, thereby limiting the relative positions of the card holder 4 and the roof trim 3 in the front-rear direction of the vehicle 100. For example, in some embodiments, the buffer band 33 and the escape groove 416 are connected by an adhesive. In other optional embodiments, the buffer band 33 and the avoiding groove 416 are connected by a clamping structure.
缓冲带33选用质地较软的材质制成,以使缓冲带33起到缓冲作用,防止顶盖饰条3装配后,卡座4对顶盖饰条3施加Z向作用力而将顶盖饰条3顶出鼓包。可选地,缓冲带 33可以是PVC(Polyvinyl chloride,聚氯乙烯)带,且缓冲带33的厚度可以是0.5mm,避让槽416的槽深可以是0.25mm。通过在卡座4上设置避让槽416、在顶盖饰条3上设置缓冲带33,可保证顶盖饰条3无外观鼓包、翘起问题,有利于提升美观性,且顶盖饰条3前后端堵盖与顶盖板1、侧边板2间隙一致,可进一步提升美观度。The buffer belt 33 is made of a softer material to make the buffer belt 33 play a buffering role, preventing the top cover trim 3 from being assembled, the card holder 4 exerts a Z-direction force on the top cover trim 3 to decorate the top cover Article 3 ejects the drum kit. Alternatively, the buffer belt 33 may be a PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) belt, and the thickness of the buffer belt 33 may be 0.5 mm, and the groove depth of the avoidance groove 416 may be 0.25 mm. By providing the avoidance groove 416 on the card holder 4 and the buffer band 33 on the top cover trim 3, the top cover trim 3 can be guaranteed to have no appearance bulge and warping problem, which is conducive to enhancing the aesthetics, and the top cover trim 3 The gap between the front and rear end plugs and the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 are consistent, which can further improve the aesthetics.
参照图3所示,内侧围板42包括:首尾相连的前内围板424、右内围板425、后内围板426、左内围板427,前内围板424与前外围板411平行,后内围板426与后外围板413平行,左内围板427与左外围板414平行。前内围板424与前外围板411之间有两个连接臂43,后内围板426与后外围板413之间有两个连接臂43。当然,每一处连接臂43的数量不限于两个,且左内围板427与左外围板414之间也可以通过连接臂43相连。Referring to FIG. 3, the inner inner wall 42 includes: a front inner wall 424, a right inner wall 425, a rear inner wall 426, a left inner wall 427 connected end to end, the front inner wall 424 is parallel to the front outer plate 411 The rear inner panel 426 is parallel to the rear peripheral panel 413, and the left inner panel 427 is parallel to the left peripheral panel 414. There are two connecting arms 43 between the front inner peripheral panel 424 and the front peripheral panel 411, and two connecting arms 43 between the rear inner peripheral panel 426 and the rear peripheral panel 413. Of course, the number of the connecting arms 43 at each location is not limited to two, and the left inner peripheral plate 427 and the left outer peripheral plate 414 may also be connected by the connecting arms 43.
右内围板425包括:第一臂425a、第二臂425b,且第一臂425a、第二臂425b之间具有一定的角度,第一臂425a、第二臂425b的邻接处向左内围板427靠近。卡座卡勾422设置在第一臂425a、第二臂425b的邻接处,且卡座卡勾422位于右内围板425朝向左内围板427的一侧,防脱臂423位于左内围板427朝向右内围板425的一侧,卡座卡勾422与防脱臂423相对设置,以便将顶盖卡勾12的竖直臂夹持在卡座卡勾422与防脱臂423之间。The right inner wall 425 includes: a first arm 425a and a second arm 425b, and there is a certain angle between the first arm 425a and the second arm 425b, and the adjacent portions of the first arm 425a and the second arm 425b are inner leftward Plate 427 is close. The card holder hook 422 is disposed adjacent to the first arm 425a and the second arm 425b, and the card holder hook 422 is located on the side of the right inner wall 425 facing the left inner wall 427, and the anti-off arm 423 is located on the left inner wall The plate 427 faces one side of the right inner wall 425, and the card holder hook 422 is arranged opposite to the anti-off arm 423, so as to clamp the vertical arm of the top cover hook 12 between the card holder hook 422 and the anti-off arm 423 between.
可选地,防脱臂423的数量为多个,例如两个,由此可以增大防脱臂423对顶盖卡勾12的挤压力,防止顶盖卡勾12与卡座卡勾422搭接失效。Optionally, the number of the anti-off arm 423 is plural, for example, two, thereby the pressing force of the anti-off arm 423 against the top cover hook 12 can be increased to prevent the top cover hook 12 and the card holder hook 422 Lap fails.
一个卡座4对应的限位翻边11数量为两个,卡座4的前内围板424与后内围板426上均设置有限位槽421,每处限位翻边11与对应的限位槽421插接实现限位,顶盖卡勾12位于前后两个限位翻边11之间。The number of limiting flanges 11 corresponding to one card holder 4 is two. The front inner wall 424 and the rear inner wall 426 of the card holder 4 are provided with limiting slots 421. Each limiting flange 11 has a corresponding limit The slot 421 is inserted and connected to achieve the limit, and the top cover hook 12 is located between the two front and rear limit flanges 11.
参照图2-图3所示,卡座4具有盖板支脚44和侧边支脚45,盖板支脚44适于抵靠在顶盖板1上,侧边支脚45适于抵靠在侧边板2上,侧边支脚45的宽度大于盖板支脚44的宽度,支撑在侧边板2上的侧边支脚45的宽度为L2,支撑在顶盖板1上的盖板支脚44的宽度为L3,L2>L3,保证侧边支脚45的强度高于盖板支脚44的强度,防止卡座4倾翻。侧边板2与顶盖板1焊接后间隙超过零件材料厚度,例如存在±1mm公差,因此侧边支脚45的宽度L2与盖板支脚44的宽度L3不一致,L2与L3满足L2-L3=1mm。2 to 3, the card holder 4 has a cover leg 44 and a side leg 45, the cover leg 44 is adapted to abut the top cover plate 1, the side leg 45 is adapted to abut the side plate 2, the width of the side leg 45 is larger than the width of the cover leg 44, the width of the side leg 45 supported on the side plate 2 is L2, and the width of the cover leg 44 supported on the top cover 1 is L3 , L2> L3, to ensure that the strength of the side leg 45 is higher than the strength of the cover leg 44 to prevent the card holder 4 from tipping over. The gap between the side plate 2 and the top cover plate 1 after welding exceeds the material thickness of the parts, for example, there is a tolerance of ± 1 mm, so the width L2 of the side leg 45 and the width L3 of the cover leg 44 are not consistent, L2 and L3 satisfy L2-L3 = 1mm .
参照图4、图6所示,顶盖饰条3与顶盖板1之间设置有第一密封条5,顶盖饰条3与侧边板2之间设置有第二密封条6,由此可有效防止雨水等经顶盖饰条3与顶盖板1之间的间隙或者经顶盖饰条3与侧边板2之间的间隙进入顶盖板1和侧边板2的交界处,而对零件造成腐蚀。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 6, a first sealing strip 5 is provided between the top cover trim 3 and the top cover plate 1, and a second sealing strip 6 is provided between the top cover trim 3 and the side plate 2. This can effectively prevent rainwater and the like from entering the junction of the top cover plate 1 and the side plate 2 through the gap between the top cover strip 3 and the top cover plate 1 or through the gap between the top cover strip 3 and the side plate 2 , And cause corrosion to the parts.
第一密封条5的一侧(例如图4中的左侧)与顶盖板1搭接,干涉量为1.5mm-2mm,由此可防止装配后第一密封条5与顶盖板1之间出现间隙;第一密封条5的另一侧(例如图 4中的右侧)与顶盖饰条3搭接,由此可防止装配后第一密封条5与顶盖饰条3之间出现间隙。One side of the first sealing strip 5 (for example, the left side in FIG. 4) overlaps the top cover plate 1 with an interference amount of 1.5mm-2mm, thereby preventing the first sealing strip 5 and the top cover plate 1 from being assembled There is a gap between them; the other side of the first sealing strip 5 (for example, the right side in FIG. 4) overlaps the top trim 3, thereby preventing the first seal 5 and the top trim 3 after assembly There is a gap.
在一些实施例中,第一密封条5与顶盖饰条3、顶盖板1之间可通过粘接进行固定连接,在另一些实施例中,第一密封条5还可与顶盖饰条3的饰条本体3a一体注塑成型,如图6-图7所示。In some embodiments, the first sealing strip 5 can be fixedly connected with the top cover trim 3 and the top cover plate 1 by bonding. In other embodiments, the first seal strip 5 can also be connected with the top cover trim The trim body 3a of the strip 3 is integrally injection molded, as shown in Figures 6-7.
第二密封条6的一侧(例如图4中的右侧)与侧边板2搭接,干涉量为1.5mm-2mm,由此可防止装配后第二密封条6与侧边板2之间出现间隙;第一密封条5的另一侧(例如图4中的左侧)与顶盖饰条3搭接,由此可防止装配后第二密封条6与顶盖饰条3之间出现间隙。One side of the second sealing strip 6 (for example, the right side in FIG. 4) overlaps the side panel 2 with an interference amount of 1.5mm-2mm, thereby preventing the second sealing strip 6 and the side panel 2 from being assembled There is a gap between them; the other side of the first sealing strip 5 (for example, the left side in FIG. 4) overlaps with the top trim 3, thereby preventing the second seal 6 and the top trim 3 after assembly There is a gap.
在一些实施例中,第二密封条6与顶盖饰条3、侧边板2之间可通过粘接进行固定连接,在另一些实施例中,第二密封条6还可与顶盖饰条3的饰条本体3a一体注塑成型,如图6-图7所示。In some embodiments, the second sealing strip 6 can be fixedly connected to the top cover trim 3 and the side panel 2 by bonding. In other embodiments, the second sealing strip 6 can also be connected to the top trim The trim body 3a of the strip 3 is integrally injection molded, as shown in Figures 6-7.
对于顶盖板1、左侧板21、左侧卡座4、左侧顶盖饰条31的连接关系与右侧连接关系类似,这里不再赘述。The connection relationship of the top cover plate 1, the left side plate 21, the left side card holder 4, and the left side top cover trim 31 is similar to the right side connection relationship, and will not be repeated here.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included in this application. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种车辆,其特征在于,包括:A vehicle, characterized in that it includes:
    顶盖板(1),所述顶盖板(1)设置在乘员舱的顶部,所述顶盖板(1)的左右两侧均设置有侧边板(2),所述侧边板(2)沿所述车辆的前后方向延伸,所述顶盖板(1)与所述侧边板(2)的交界处上方设置有顶盖饰条(3);A top cover plate (1), the top cover plate (1) is arranged on the top of the passenger compartment, and the left and right sides of the top cover plate (1) are provided with side plates (2), the side plates ( 2) extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, a roof trim strip (3) is provided above the junction of the roof panel (1) and the side panel (2);
    卡座(4),所述卡座(4)设置在所述顶盖板(1)与所述侧边板(2)的交界处上方,且位于所述顶盖饰条(3)的下方,所述顶盖饰条(3)与所述顶盖板(1)、所述侧边板(2)通过所述卡座(4)实现间接相连。A card holder (4), the card holder (4) is provided above the junction of the top cover plate (1) and the side edge plate (2), and is located below the top cover trim (3) , The top cover trim (3) is indirectly connected with the top cover plate (1) and the side edge plate (2) through the clamping seat (4).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述卡座(4)的左右两侧设置有卡爪(415),每个所述顶盖饰条(3)的左右两侧适于与所述卡爪(415)卡接。The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the left and right sides of the card holder (4) are provided with claws (415), and the left and right sides of each of the roof trims (3) are adapted to The jaws (415) are engaged.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述顶盖板(1)的左右侧边具有限位翻边(11),所述卡座(4)上开设有限位槽(421),所述限位翻边(11)适于所述限位槽(421)限位配合。The vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, the left and right sides of the top cover plate (1) have limiting cuffs (11), and the card holder (4) defines a limiting slot (421), The limiting flanging (11) is suitable for limiting matching of the limiting groove (421).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述顶盖板(1)的左右侧边具有顶盖卡勾(12),所述卡座(4)具有卡座卡勾(422),所述顶盖卡勾(12)适于搭接在所述卡座卡勾(422)的上表面。The vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that the left and right sides of the top cover plate (1) have top cover hooks (12), and the card holder (4) has a card holder hook (422), The top cover hook (12) is adapted to overlap the upper surface of the card holder hook (422).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述卡座(4)具有防脱臂(423),所述顶盖卡勾(12)适于设置在所述防脱臂(423)与所述卡座卡勾(422)之间,所述防脱臂(423)与所述顶盖卡勾(12)的侧面贴合。The vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that the card holder (4) has an anti-off arm (423), and the top cover hook (12) is adapted to be disposed on the anti-off arm (423) and Between the card holder hooks (422), the anti-off arm (423) is attached to the side of the top cover hook (12).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述卡座(4)包括:外侧围板(41)和内侧围板(42),所述外侧围板(41)设置在所述内侧围板(42)的外围且与所述内侧围板(42)间隔开,所述外侧围板(41)与所述内侧围板(42)之间通过连接臂(43)相连,所述卡爪(415)设置在所述外侧围板(41)的外侧,所述限位槽(421)设置在所述内侧围板(42)上,所述卡座卡勾(422)和所述防脱臂(423)设置在所述内侧围板(42)的内侧。The vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that the card seat (4) includes: an outer side panel (41) and an inner side panel (42), the outer side panel (41) is disposed on the inner side panel The periphery of the plate (42) is spaced apart from the inner enclosure (42), the outer enclosure (41) and the inner enclosure (42) are connected by a connecting arm (43), the claw (415) disposed on the outer side of the outer enclosure (41), the limit groove (421) is provided on the inner enclosure (42), the card holder hook (422) and the anti-off The arm (423) is provided inside the inner shroud (42).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述外侧围板(41)包括:首尾相连的前外围板(411)、右外围板(412)、后外围板(413)和左外围板(414),所述卡爪(415)设置在所述左外围板(414)的左侧以及所述右外围板(412)的右侧。The vehicle according to claim 6, wherein the outer side panel (41) includes: a front peripheral panel (411), a right peripheral panel (412), a rear peripheral panel (413) and a left peripheral panel connected end to end (414), the claw (415) is provided on the left side of the left peripheral plate (414) and the right side of the right peripheral plate (412).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述前外围板(411)和所述后外围板(413)的朝向所述顶盖饰条(3)的表面上设置有避让槽(416),所述顶盖饰条(3)的朝向所述避让槽(416)的表面上设置有缓冲带(33),所述缓冲带(33)与所述避让槽(416)相连。The vehicle according to claim 7, wherein the front peripheral panel (411) and the rear peripheral panel (413) are provided with escape grooves (416) on the surfaces facing the roof trim (3) ), A buffer belt (33) is provided on the surface of the top cover trim (3) facing the avoidance groove (416), and the buffer belt (33) is connected to the avoidance groove (416).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述卡座(4)具有盖板支脚(44)和侧边 支脚(45),所述盖板支脚(44)适于抵靠在所述顶盖板(1)上,所述侧边支脚(45)适于抵靠在所述侧边板(2)上,所述侧边支脚(45)的宽度大于所述盖板支脚(44)的宽度。The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the card seat (4) has a cover leg (44) and a side leg (45), the cover leg (44) is adapted to abut on the On the top cover plate (1), the side leg (45) is adapted to abut on the side plate (2), and the width of the side leg (45) is greater than that of the cover plate leg (44) The width.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述顶盖饰条(3)与所述顶盖板(1)之间设置有第一密封条(5),所述顶盖饰条(3)与所述侧边板(2)之间设置有第二密封条(6)。The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that a first sealing strip (5) is provided between the roof trim (3) and the roof panel (1), the roof trim ( 3) A second sealing strip (6) is provided between the side panel (2).
PCT/CN2019/114262 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Automobile WO2020088500A1 (en)

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