WO2020075970A1 - 데이터베이스 구축 방법, 장치 및 컴퓨터 판독 가능 기록매체 - Google Patents
데이터베이스 구축 방법, 장치 및 컴퓨터 판독 가능 기록매체 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/21—Design, administration or maintenance of databases
- G06F16/211—Schema design and management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/109—Time management, e.g. calendars, reminders, meetings or time accounting
- G06Q10/1091—Recording time for administrative or management purposes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/21—Design, administration or maintenance of databases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/901—Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
- G06F16/9024—Graphs; Linked lists
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/101—Collaborative creation, e.g. joint development of products or services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0207—Discounts or incentives, e.g. coupons or rebates
- G06Q30/0236—Incentive or reward received by requiring registration or ID from user
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of building a database, a device, and a computer-readable recording medium, and more particularly, to a technique for building a database by distributing rewards based on contributions of users participating in the construction of the database.
- the problem to be solved in the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a technique for objectively measuring the contribution of users participating in the database construction and, accordingly, allocating a stake in the database to the users.
- the method for constructing a biometric information database performed by a database building apparatus includes receiving data used for building a database from a user, and receiving a time series sequence based on time-series information included in the data. In this way, calculating a time contribution having a higher contribution, calculating a data contribution based on qualitative or quantitative information included in the data, and reflecting the time contribution to the data contribution allow the user to build a database. Calculating the contributed building contribution and assigning the building contribution to the identification information of the user.
- the step of calculating the time contribution is the time by inputting the time-series information to any one of the n-order (n is a natural number greater than or equal to 1) function, step function, logarithmic function and exponential function that decreases with time And calculating the contribution.
- the step of calculating the data contribution may include the step of calculating the data contribution by adding a preset contribution score for each type of information included in the data.
- calculating the data contribution may include calculating the data contribution by adding a weight to the summed value according to the number of types of information included in the data.
- the step of calculating the data contribution level if a plurality of pieces of information pre-designated to give each other additional value in data analysis among the types of information included in the data are included, weights preset to the plurality of pieces of information It may include the step of calculating the data contribution.
- the step of calculating the contribution to the construction includes the number of users who have the information of the predetermined contents for all users participating in the construction of the database when the information of the predetermined contents is included among the contents of the information included in the data. It may include the step of calculating the contribution to the construction by adding an inverse weight to the number of users in possession.
- the step of calculating the construction contribution is when the first data and the second data among the data are received at different times, the time contribution calculated based on the time-series information of each of the first data and the second data And calculating and summing the construction contributions based on data contributions calculated from each of the first data and the second data.
- the step of granting the construction contribution creates a block including at least one of the user's identification address, the time-series information, and the construction contribution information in a block chain where blocks of other users participating in the construction of the database are connected. It may include the step of connecting to the blockchain.
- the method may further include calculating the stake based on the user's construction contribution to the sum of the construction contributions granted to other users participating in the construction of the database.
- the method may further include distributing the profit to the user according to the stake when the profit is generated by the database.
- a predetermined ratio of the profits is part of the users according to the stakes of the some users It may further include the step of distributing more.
- the database construction apparatus is based on a receiving unit that receives data from a user, a time contribution having a higher contribution as time-series sequences included in the data, and qualitative or quantitative information included in the data Contribution calculation unit that calculates the data contribution, and reflects the time contribution to the data contribution to calculate the construction contribution contributed to the database construction by the user and a contribution granting unit that grants the construction contribution to the identification information of the user .
- the user calculates a user's contribution based on time-series information uploaded to the server
- quantitative information of the data, and qualitative information of the data for each user's database construction Contribution can be objectively calculated, and data can be quickly and qualitatively and quantitatively constructed with good quality data by inducing data upload in the early stages.
- the share of the database is distributed according to the user's contribution level, and the users can properly return the profits generated from the use of the database built by gathering their information.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a system for implementing a database construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a comprehensive process of a database building method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a process for estimating contribution among database construction methods according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an exemplary diagram of a function for estimating time contribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 5A is an exemplary diagram for explaining a method of calculating data contribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 5B is an exemplary view for explaining a method of assigning weights according to the rarity of data contents according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 6A is an exemplary diagram for explaining a user's construction contribution according to a data upload order as an embodiment of the present invention.
- 6B is an exemplary diagram for explaining the distribution of users with respect to the construction contribution as an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a database construction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- expressions such as 'first, second', etc. are expressions used only for distinguishing a plurality of components, and do not limit the order or other features between components.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a system 1 for implementing a database construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a system 1 for implementing a database building method includes a user terminal 10a, 10b, 10c, a database building device 100, and a database using device 200a, 200b, 200c).
- the user terminal 10 transmits data including user information to the database building apparatus 100.
- the data may include information corresponding to the purpose of the database 101.
- the database 101 is a database 101 to be built based on biometric information, it may include user's disease information, tissue image information, clinical trial information, genetic information, pathology information, and the like.
- the database 101 is a database 101 to be built based on financial information, it may include user's asset information, credit information, salary information, and the like.
- the database 101 is a database 101 to be built based on a purchase history, it may include user's age information, residential area information, access time information, payment amount information, and the like.
- data that can be used according to an embodiment of the present invention may include various information according to the purpose of the database 101, and the type of data used is not limited to the above-described example.
- a database 101 based on biometric information will be constructed as an example, and the data transmitted by the user terminal 10 will be described assuming biometric data.
- the database building apparatus 100 receives biometric data from the user terminal 10. Accordingly, the database construction apparatus 100 calculates a user's contribution to the construction of the database 101 according to time-series information, quantitative information, or qualitative information included in the received biometric data, and based on this contribution The user may be given an interest in the value of the database 101. Subsequently, when the database 101 is utilized and the profit is generated, the database construction apparatus 100 may distribute the generated profit to the user based on the stake.
- the database using device 200 may use the database 101 generated by the database building device 100.
- the database-using device 200 can utilize the database 101 to develop the disease according to people's genes. Can be used to predict disease.
- the generated database 101 is a database 101 built on the basis of the user's financial information
- the database utilizing device 200 is used to build a process for predicting appropriate financial products according to the user's asset level. (101) can be used.
- the database 101 is a database 101 built on the basis of the user's purchase history
- the database 101 can be used to build a process for automatically recommending suitable products according to the user's purchase history.
- the database using device 200 may pay the database building device 100 an appropriate price for utilization or purchase of the database 101.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may distribute the generated revenue to the user based on the stake when the database 101 is utilized to generate revenue.
- the user terminal 10, the database building device 100, and the database using device 200 may transmit and receive information through a wired or wireless network.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a comprehensive process of a database building method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Each step of the database building method according to FIG. 2 may be performed by the database building device 100, and each step performed by the database building device 100 will be described as follows.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may receive biometric data from the user and calculate the contribution of the user participating in the database 101 construction (S100). Thereafter, the database construction apparatus 100 may calculate the user's stake in the value of the database 101 based on the calculated contribution (S200). Accordingly, when the profit is generated by the database 101, the database building apparatus 100 may distribute the generated profit to the user based on the calculated stake (S300).
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a process for estimating contribution among database construction methods according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the construction of the database 101 based on biometric information will be described as an example.
- Each step of the database building method according to FIG. 3 may be performed by the database building device 100.
- the order of each step does not limit the time-series order of the method, and can be performed by changing the order of each step according to the choice of a person skilled in the art.
- the steps are as follows.
- the database building apparatus 100 may receive biometric data to be used for building the database 101 from the user (S110).
- the database construction apparatus 100 may directly receive biometric data from the user terminal 10 based on transmission through a communication network, or collect and receive log records left by the user terminal 10 on the Internet.
- the biometric data may include information on a plurality of items.
- the biometric data may include genomic information, tissue image information, clinical information, or pathology information, but is not limited to these examples.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may calculate a time contribution having a higher contribution as the time-series sequence received from the user increases based on the time-series information included in the biometric data (S120). In other words, the more time the user uploads the biometric data compared to other users, the more contributing the database 101 is.
- the time-series information may be determined based on the order or time at which the user uploaded the biometric data, or based on the order or time at which the user left the biometric data in the Internet log, but is not limited to such an example. More specifically, the database building apparatus 100 may use the means of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 4 is an exemplary diagram of a function for estimating time contribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the database construction apparatus 100 has an n-order (n is a natural number greater than or equal to 1) function (FIG. 4 (a)), a staircase function (FIG. 4 (b)), and a log that decreases with time.
- the time contribution can be calculated by inputting time-series information of the received biometric data into one of the function (Fig. 4 (c)) and the exponential function (Fig. 4 (d)).
- the user's time contribution can be calculated by designing a function so that the contribution between the first uploaded user and the 100,000th uploaded user is about 10 times different.
- the user can be given a higher time contribution as the time or order of uploading the biometric data to the database building device 100 is faster, thereby inducing users to upload the data and quickly constructing the database 101. To make.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may calculate data contribution based on qualitative or quantitative information of the information included in the biometric data (S130).
- 5A is an exemplary diagram for explaining a method of calculating data contribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may calculate a data contribution degree by adding a preset contribution score for each type of information included in the biometric data.
- data contribution can be calculated by adding a predetermined weight to the plurality of pieces of information.
- data contribution can be calculated by adding weights to the summed values according to the number of types of information included in the data.
- the predetermined content is based on the number of users who have the information of the predetermined content for all users participating in the construction of the database 101.
- the data contribution can be calculated by adding an inverse weight to the number of users holding the information of. More specifically, this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 5B.
- 5B is an exemplary view for explaining a method of assigning weights according to the rarity of data contents according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the disease information is included to give a higher contribution to the user including the rare information It is assumed that if the content of the information included in the item 'is gastric cancer' or 'pancreatic cancer', a higher weight is assigned.
- the weight added can be designed so that the higher the weight is, the more rare the information is, using the calculation method of -log (incidence rate).
- the information on the incidence rate can be calculated by using the statistical data on the probability of the disease, or by collecting statistics on the information stored in the database 101 that is actually being built, but is not limited to this example.
- the calculated rarity weights may be added to the data contributions separately and reflected or multiplied, or the rarity weights may be used in calculating the construction contributions to be described later.
- the present invention is not limited to these examples, and in various ways, the rareness weight may be reflected in the user's contribution.
- each embodiment that can be applied to calculate the data contribution can be combined according to the choice of the administrator using the database building apparatus 100 to calculate the data contribution.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may calculate the construction contribution, which means the degree to which the user has finally contributed to the construction of the database 101 by reflecting the calculated time contribution to the calculated data contribution (S140).
- the database construction apparatus 100 calculates the construction contribution by inputting a data contribution to a function designed to calculate a time contribution having a higher contribution as time-series information reaches, or multiplies the previously calculated data contribution and the time contribution Build contribution can be calculated.
- the method of calculating the contribution to construction is not limited to these examples.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may separately calculate and sum up the contribution contribution of each biometric data according to time-series information included in each biometric data.
- biometric data received at time t1 is referred to as first data
- biometric data received at time t2 is referred to as second data.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may calculate a first time contribution rate and a second time contribution value calculated based on time-series information t1 and t2 of the first data and the second data, respectively. In addition, the database construction apparatus 100 may calculate the first data contribution and the second data contribution by separately calculating the data contribution from each of the first data and the second data.
- the database construction apparatus 100 calculates the first construction contribution based on the first time contribution and the first data contribution, and calculates the second construction contribution based on the second time contribution and the second data contribution, By adding the first and second building contributions, the final contribution reflecting each upload time or order can be calculated even when the user divides and uploads the biometric data multiple times.
- the database construction apparatus 100 may give the calculated construction contribution to the identification information of the user (S150).
- the database building device 100 maps the calculated building contribution to the user's identification information and manages it through a storage device or a server, or records it on a blockchain to give the building's identification information a building contribution and make it transparent I can manage it.
- the database building apparatus 100 may generate a block including information obtained based on the user's biometric data, and connect to a block of other users participating in the construction of the database 101 and store it on the blockchain.
- the database building apparatus 100 when the biometric data is received from a new user, the database building apparatus 100 includes a public key of the user corresponding to the identification information (or address), information included in the biometric data (time series information, Qualitative or quantitative information), time contributions, data contributions, construction contributions, or blocks containing stakes can be created and linked to blocks that contain information from previous users.
- the information to be recorded in the block may be information including the user's identification information and biometric data, but the information to be recorded on the blockchain and information to be stored on the server may be designed to be separately divided according to the administrator's selection.
- FIG. 6 is a result of simulation by applying an embodiment of the present invention to the probability of cancer incidence according to "major statistics of cancer incidence" of the public data portal.
- FIG. 6A is an exemplary view for explaining a user's construction contribution according to a data upload order as a simulation result according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6B is a simulation result according to an embodiment of the present invention. This is an example to explain the distribution of users.
- the types of information possessed by the biometric data include D1-disease type information (content: information on cancer according to "major statistics of cancer incidence rate”), D2-pathology information (content: with / without), and D3-clinical Biometric data was generated to be used as samples to include any one or more of the information (content: yes / no).
- the disease information (D1) is uploaded, but the pathological information (D2) and clinical information (D3) are assumed to be uploaded by only some users.
- the probability of including information D1 was set to 100%, the probability to include D2 was set to 30%, and the probability to include D3 was set to 10%.
- the relative contribution score of D1: D2: D3 was set to 5: 45: 5, and if D1, D2, and D3 were all included, the weight was weighted to set the contribution score to be '100'. Accordingly, the data contribution calculated according to the type or number of information included in the biometric data is as follows.
- the time contribution calculation method was set so that the contribution of the first uploader and the 100,000th uploader is approximately 10 times as the contribution decreases in the form of an exponential function according to the order in which the biometric data is uploaded.
- FIG. 6A it can be seen that, as a whole, according to the data upload order, the construction contribution decreases, and the construction contribution also shows a difference in a similar order according to the data contribution.
- FIG. 6B it can be seen that in most cases, the number of users having a high contribution while having a contribution between 0 and 1 decreases in the form of a negative exponential function.
- the present invention is intended to allow a large number of people to participate by giving a high construction contribution to a user who has uploaded first and a user who has uploaded high-quality data, while not having one user driving the contribution. It can be confirmed that it can be implemented to realize the purpose of the.
- the database building device 100 is a database building device 100 in estimating the user's stake in the value of the database 101 based on the calculated contribution (S200), other participating in the construction of the database 101 Each user's stake can be calculated based on the user's build contribution to the sum of the build contributions granted to the users.
- n is the total number of users and the contribution of user x is Cx
- a may be 0.5 if a ratio of the total user's share to the total share of the database 101 and the user's own share of the entire database 101 are set to 50%. Therefore, a may have a value between 0 and 1.
- the ratio of users may be newly updated according to the above process.
- the database building apparatus 100 when the revenue generated by the database 101, in the distribution of the generated revenue to the user based on the calculated stake (S300), the revenue generated by the built database 101 ' It can be distributed to users in proportion to 'share.'
- a predetermined percentage of the generated revenue is further distributed to some users according to the stakes of some users, to users resulting from the generation of revenue Profits can be distributed at a larger rate.
- FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a database construction apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the receiving unit 110 the contribution calculation unit 120, the contribution granting unit 130, the equity calculation unit 140 and the profit distribution unit 150 It may include.
- the receiving unit 110 may receive biometric data used to construct the database 101 from a user.
- the contribution calculator 120 may calculate a data contribution based on time contribution having a higher contribution and qualitative or quantitative information included in the biological data as time-series information increases based on the time-series information included in the biological data. . Accordingly, the contribution calculator 120 may calculate the contribution contribution of the user to the construction of the database 101 by reflecting the calculated time contribution to the calculated data contribution.
- the contribution contributing unit 130 may provide the constructing contribution to the user's identification information.
- the stake calculation unit 140 may calculate the user's stake in the value of the database 101 based on the calculated construction contribution.
- the profit distribution unit 150 may distribute profits generated from the database 101 to the user based on the calculated stake.
- the receiving unit 110, the contribution calculation unit 120, the contribution granting unit 130, the equity calculation unit 140, and the profit distribution unit 150 included in the above-described embodiment are programmed to perform their functions. It can be implemented by a computing device including a memory including a microprocessor for performing these instructions.
- the user estimates the degree of contribution to the construction of the user's database 101 based on time-series information uploaded to the server, quantitative information of the data, and qualitative information of the data. It is possible to objectively calculate each user's contribution to the construction of the database 101, and to induce data upload in the early stage, thereby constructing a database 101 composed of high quality data quickly, qualitatively and quantitatively.
- the share of the database 101 is distributed according to the user's contribution level, and the users can properly return the profits generated from the use of the database 101 constructed by gathering their information.
- embodiments of the present invention can be implemented through various means.
- embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof.
- the method according to embodiments of the present invention includes one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs) , Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
- DSPs Digital Signal Processors
- DSPDs Digital Signal Processing Devices
- PLDs Programmable Logic Devices
- FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
- processors controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and the like.
- the method according to embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in the form of a module, procedure, or function that performs the functions or operations described above.
- a computer program in which software code or the like is recorded may be stored in a computer-readable recording medium or memory unit and driven by a processor.
- the memory unit is located inside or outside the processor, and can exchange data with the processor by various known means.
- combinations of each block of the block diagram and each step of the flowchart attached to the present invention may be performed by computer program instructions.
- These computer program instructions may be mounted on an encoding processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing equipment, so that the instructions performed through the encoding processor of a computer or other programmable data processing equipment may include each block in the block diagram or In each step of the flowchart, means are created to perform the functions described.
- These computer program instructions can also be stored in computer readable or computer readable memory that can be oriented to a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to implement a function in a particular way, so that computer readable or computer readable memory
- the instructions stored in it are also possible to produce an article of manufacture containing instructions means for performing the functions described in each block or flowchart step of the block diagram. Since computer program instructions may be mounted on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable data processing equipment to create a process that is executed by the computer to generate a computer or other programmable data. It is also possible for instructions to perform processing equipment to provide steps for executing the functions described in each block of the block diagram and in each step of the flowchart.
- each block or step may represent a module, segment, or part of code that includes one or more executable instructions for executing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative embodiments it is possible that the functions mentioned in blocks or steps occur out of order. For example, two blocks or steps shown in succession may in fact be executed substantially simultaneously, or it is also possible that the blocks or steps are sometimes performed in reverse order depending on the corresponding function.
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Claims (13)
- 데이터베이스 구축 장치가 수행하는 생체 정보 데이터베이스 구축 방법에 있어서,사용자로부터 데이터베이스 구축에 사용되는 데이터를 수신하는 단계;상기 데이터에 포함된 시계열적 정보를 기초로 수신한 시계열적 순서가 이를수록 높은 기여도를 갖는 시간 기여도를 계산하는 단계;상기 데이터에 포함된 정성적 정보 또는 정량적 정보를 기초로 데이터 기여도를 계산하는 단계;상기 데이터 기여도에 상기 시간 기여도를 반영하여 상기 사용자가 데이터베이스 구축에 기여한 구축 기여도를 계산하는 단계; 및상기 사용자의 식별 정보에 상기 구축 기여도를 부여하는 단계를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 시간 기여도를 계산하는 단계는,시간이 지날수록 감소하는 형태의 n차(n은 1 이상의 자연수) 함수, 계단 함수, 로그 함수 및 지수 함수 중 어느 하나에 상기 시계열적 정보를 입력하여 상기 시간 기여도를 계산하는 단계를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 데이터 기여도를 계산하는 단계는,상기 데이터에 포함된 정보의 종류마다 기 설정되어 있는 기여 점수를 합산하여 상기 데이터 기여도를 계산하는 단계를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 데이터 기여도를 계산하는 단계는,상기 데이터에 포함된 정보의 종류 수에 따라 상기 합산된 가치에 가중치를 부가하여 상기 데이터 기여도를 계산하는 단계를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 데이터 기여도를 계산하는 단계는,상기 데이터에 포함된 정보의 종류 중 데이터 분석에 있어 서로 부가 가치를 내는 것으로 미리 지정된 복수의 정보가 포함되어 있는 경우, 상기 복수의 정보에 기 설정되어 있는 가중치를 부가하여 상기 데이터 기여도를 계산하는 단계를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 구축 기여도를 계산하는 단계는,상기 데이터에 포함된 정보의 내용 중 기 지정된 내용의 정보가 포함된 경우, 상기 데이터베이스의 구축에 참여한 모든 사용자에 대한 상기 기 지정된 내용의 정보를 보유한 사용자의 수를 기초로 상기 보유한 사용자의 수에 반비례하는 가중치를 부가하여 상기 구축 기여도를 계산하는 단계를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 구축 기여도를 계산하는 단계는,상기 데이터 중 제1 데이터 및 제2 데이터가 서로 다른 시간에 수신된 경우, 상기 제1 데이터 및 상기 제2 데이터 각각의 시계열적 정보를 기준으로 계산된 시간 기여도 및 상기 제1 데이터 및 상기 제2 데이터 각각으로부터 계산된 데이터 기여도를 기초로 상기 구축 기여도를 계산하여 합산하는 단계를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 구축 기여도를 부여하는 단계는,상기 데이터베이스의 구축에 참여한 다른 사용자들의 블록이 이어져 있는 블록체인에 상기 사용자의 식별 주소, 상기 시계열적 정보 및 상기 구축 기여도 정보 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 블록을 생성하여 상기 블록체인에 연결하는 단계를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 방법은,상기 데이터베이스의 구축에 참여한 다른 사용자들에게 부여된 구축 기여도의 합에 대한 상기 사용자의 구축 기여도를 기초로 상기 지분을 계산하는 단계를 더 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 방법은,상기 데이터베이스에 의해 수익이 발생하는 경우, 상기 수익을 상기 지분에 따라 상기 사용자에게 분배하는 단계를 더 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 사용자에게 분배하는 단계는,상기 데이터베이스에 포함된 모든 사용자의 생체 데이터 중 일부 사용자의 생체 데이터에 의해 수익이 발생하는 경우, 상기 수익 중 소정의 비율을 상기 일부 사용자의 지분에 따라 상기 일부 사용자에게 더 분배하는 단계를 더 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 방법.
- 사용자로부터 데이터를 수신하는 수신부;상기 데이터에 포함된 시계열적 순서가 이를수록 높은 기여도를 갖는 시간 기여도 및 상기 데이터에 포함된 정성적 또는 정량적 정보를 기초로 데이터 기여도를 계산하고, 상기 데이터 기여도에 상기 시간 기여도를 반영하여 상기 사용자가 데이터베이스 구축에 기여한 구축 기여도를 계산하는 기여도 계산부; 및상기 사용자의 식별 정보에 상기 구축 기여도를 부여하는 기여도 부여부를 포함하는데이터베이스 구축 장치.
- 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항의 방법을 프로세서가 수행하게 하는 명령어를 포함하는 컴퓨터 프로그램이 기록된 컴퓨터 판독 가능 기록매체.
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US20230027919A1 (en) | 2023-01-26 |
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