WO2020073789A1 - Réfrigérateur - Google Patents

Réfrigérateur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020073789A1
WO2020073789A1 PCT/CN2019/107035 CN2019107035W WO2020073789A1 WO 2020073789 A1 WO2020073789 A1 WO 2020073789A1 CN 2019107035 W CN2019107035 W CN 2019107035W WO 2020073789 A1 WO2020073789 A1 WO 2020073789A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guide
slide
groove
path
refrigerator according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/107035
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王仁华
韩立利
许付松
杨帅岭
赵振雷
徐贵恒
张赫男
刘宜敞
Original Assignee
海信（山东）冰箱有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 filed Critical 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2020073789A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020073789A1/fr

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028—Details

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigerator.
  • a refrigerator includes a box body, at least one door body pivotally mounted on the box body, a flip beam hinged at an inner edge of each door body in the at least one door body, and Flip the beam to match the set guide structure.
  • the guide structure includes: a guide groove provided on the box body, a partition rib configured to separate the guide groove from the first slide path and the second slide path, and a guide groove provided on the corresponding turning beam Guide column.
  • the first end of the first slideway along its guide path and the end of the second guideway along its guide path are respectively provided with openings, and the end of the first guideway along its guide path and the second slideway
  • the beginnings of its guiding paths are connected.
  • the guide post is configured to slide in from the opening of the first slideway as the flip beam is flipped during closing of the corresponding door, and follow the flip beam during opening of the corresponding door The flip slides out from the opening of the second slideway.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator in a closed state of a door according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator in a state where a door is opened according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flip beam according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a guide column staying in a receiving groove in a closed state of a corresponding door according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of movement of a guide column in a first slideway according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of movement of a guide column in a second slideway according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a roller according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a suction aid according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a suction aid shown in FIG. 9 in a rotating state
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of a suction aid shown in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a limiting groove of a flip beam according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or integrally connected; for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure may be understood in specific circumstances.
  • the flip beam is one of the important sealing parts of the left and right refrigerator door.
  • the flip beam is likely to collide with the cabinet of the multi-door refrigerator, resulting in a large noise in the multi-door refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and the door is not smooth problem.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator includes a box 100, two door bodies 200 pivotally mounted on the box body 100, and a flip beam 300 hinged on the inner edge of one door body 200, And a guide structure 400 is provided to match the turning beam 300 and the box 100.
  • the guide structure 400 includes: a guide groove 410 provided on the box 100, a partition rib 430 configured to separate the guide groove 410 from the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b, and the corresponding reversing beam 300 ⁇ ⁇ 420.
  • a partition rib 430 is provided in the guide groove 410, the partition rib 430 extends along the guide direction of the guide groove 410, and the partition rib 430 partitions the guide groove 410 into the first Slide 410a and second slide 410b.
  • the outer end of the first slide 410a and the outer end of the second slide 410b respectively form an opening, and the inner end of the first slide 410a and the inner end of the second slide 410b are in communication. That is, the first end of the first sliding path 410a along its guiding path and the end of the second sliding path 410b along its guiding path are respectively provided with openings, and the end of the first sliding path 410a along its guiding path and the second sliding path 410b is connected along the beginning of its guiding path.
  • the guide post 420 is configured to slide in from the opening of the outer end of the first slide 410 a as the flip beam 300 flips during closing of the corresponding door body 200, and with the flip beam 300 during opening of the corresponding door body 200 The flip slides out from the opening of the outer end of the second slide 410b.
  • the guide groove 410 is provided on the box 100.
  • the guide groove 410 is directly formed on the surface of the case 100.
  • the box 100 is provided with a guide block 110, and a guide groove 410 is formed on the guide block 110.
  • the above guide structure 400 further includes a guide block 110 disposed on the upper edge of the opening of the box 100, the guide groove 410 is located on the guide block 110, and the opening of the first slide 410 a and The opening of the second slide 410b is located on the same side surface of the guide block 110.
  • the guide groove 410 is formed on the guide block 110, which is convenient for production processing and maintenance and replacement at a later stage.
  • the above-mentioned guide groove 410 further includes an accommodating groove 4101 located in a communication area between the first slide rail 410 a and the second slide rail 410 b.
  • the guide post 420 is also configured to stay in the accommodating groove 4101 in a state where the corresponding door 200 (that is, the door provided with the flip beam) is closed.
  • the closed state of the door body provided with the flip beam refers to a state where the door body is stationary with respect to the box body 100 and is attached to the box body to seal the box body 100.
  • the guide post 420 stays in the accommodating groove 4101, and the overturn beam 300 is still.
  • the guide post 420 enters the second slide 410b from the accommodating groove 4101 and slides out of the opening along the second slide 410b, so that the door body 200 opens.
  • the guide post 420 slides in from the opening of the first slide rail 410a and enters the accommodating groove 4101 along the first slide rail 410a, so that the door body 200 closed.
  • the guide post 420 is disposed on the corresponding flip beam 300
  • the guide groove 410 is disposed on the box body 100
  • the first slide rail 410a and the second slide rail 420b are separated by the partition rib 430, so that The relative movement of the guide post 420 in the first slideway 410a and the second slideway 410b can use the first slideway 410a to guide the turning path of the flip beam 300 in closing the corresponding door 200, and use the second slideway 410b Guide the turning path of the turning beam 300 during opening of the corresponding door 200.
  • the guide post 420 completes the movement into the guide groove 410 in the first slide 410a, and the slide-out guide is realized in the second slide 410b
  • the movement of the groove 410 therefore, in the case of ensuring that the flip beam 300 is normally flipped, a suitable slideway is provided for the opening and closing process of the door body 200, which can ensure a high adaptability between the guide post 420 and each slideway, for example, the gap between the guide post 420 and each slide is small, and the relative movement of the guide post 420 and each slide is smooth, etc., thereby effectively reducing the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and avoiding the unsmooth opening and closing of the door.
  • the problem is to say, in the refrigerator provided with the flip beam 300, by providing the partition ribs 430, the guide post 420 completes the movement into the guide groove 410 in the first slide 410a, and the slide-out guide is realized in the second slide 410b
  • a suitable slideway is provided for the opening and closing process of the door
  • a partition rib 430 is provided in the guide groove 410.
  • the partition rib 430 divides the guide groove 410 into a first slide 410a and a second slide 420b.
  • the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and there is no need to provide additional elastic guides. Reduce product cost and make assembly easier.
  • the above refrigerator further includes: a suction aid 500 disposed between the flip beam 300 and the corresponding door 200.
  • the first slide 410 a is located between the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 and the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410.
  • the suction aid 500 is configured to: during closing of the corresponding door body 200, apply a first suction force to the flip beam 300 to drive the guide post 420 to slide from the first inner wall 411 abutting against the guide groove 410 by the first suction force Switch to slide against the first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430.
  • the second slide 410 b is located between the second side wall 432 of the partition rib 430 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410.
  • the suction aid 500 is further configured to: during opening of the corresponding door 200, apply a second suction force to the flip beam 300 to drive the guide post 420 from the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 by the second suction force The sliding is switched to slide against the second side wall 432 of the separation rib 430.
  • the accommodating groove 4101 is located in a corresponding area where the first inner wall 411 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 are connected.
  • the suction aid 500 is further configured to slide the guide post 420 along the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 into the receiving groove 4101 by the first suction force, and drive the guide post 420 from the accommodation by the second suction force
  • the slot 4101 slides into the second slide 410b.
  • using the suction aid 500 to provide the first suction force and the second suction force can effectively drive the guide post 420 to perform a corresponding operation during the process of closing or opening the corresponding door 200, In order to reduce the movement resistance of the guide post 420, the smoothness of the movement of the guide post 420 is improved.
  • the corresponding first side wall 431 or the second side wall 432 in the partition rib 430 is used to The movement is received and buffered, which can avoid greater collision and abrasion of the corresponding inner walls of the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410, thereby further reducing the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door.
  • the first slide 410 a and the second slide 410 b are curved slides extending in the same direction, and the guide path of the curved slide and the flip trajectory of the flip beam 300 Adapt.
  • the bending center of the first sliding path 410a and the bending center of the second sliding path 410b are located on the side of the second sliding path 410b away from the first sliding path 410a, and the bending radius of the first sliding path 410a is larger than the second sliding path The bending radius of the channel 410b.
  • the length of the guide path of the first slide 410a is greater than the length of the guide path of the second slide 410b.
  • the curved tracks of the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b in the guide groove 410 are adapted to the flip trajectory corresponding to the flip beam 300, which can prevent the guide post 420 from sliding in the first slide 410a or the second slide 410b Stuck during the process.
  • first slide rail 410a and the second slide rail 410b are not limited to this, and other slide rails that can effectively guide the flip beam 300 during its turning process can be applied. Some embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • a smooth transition between the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 through the arc surface is convenient for achieving the guide post 420 in the guide groove Smooth sliding within 410.
  • the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 includes a first planar portion 412a, an arc surface portion 412b and a second planar portion 412c connected in sequence, wherein the first planar portion 412a smoothly transitions from the arc surface portion, the second plane
  • the portion 412c extends to the opening of the second slide 410b, and the angle between the first planar portion 412a and the second planar portion 412c is less than or equal to 90 °.
  • the first planar portion 412a and the second planar portion 412c form a limit structure that can block the guide post 420 from sliding out of the guide groove 410, which can ensure that the guide post 420 is not easy to slide randomly or even slide out of the guide groove 410, thereby ensuring the flip beam 300 closely adheres to the cabinet 100 of the refrigerator to prevent the refrigerator from leaking cold.
  • the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 is formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces. Since the movement trajectory of the flip beam 300 is not pure rotation, the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 is formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, which can make the extension direction of the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 and the movement of the flip beam 300 The trajectory is consistent.
  • first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430 and the second side wall 432 of the separation rib 430 are respectively formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, also to make the first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430 and its second side
  • the extending direction of the wall 432 is consistent with the movement trajectory of the flip beam 300.
  • the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410, the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430, and the second side wall 432 of the partition rib 430 are respectively formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, which can ensure that the guide post 420 is in the guide groove
  • the movement trajectory in 410 guides the turning of the turning beam 300 well, and improves the smoothness of the movement of the guiding post 420 in the guiding groove 410.
  • the cooperation between the guide post 420 and the flip beam 300 can be more coordinated, and the flip action of the flip beam 300 can be better completed during the process of opening and closing the door 200.
  • the above-mentioned guide structure 400 further includes: at least one roller 600 disposed on an end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410.
  • the at least one roller 600 changes the sliding friction between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410 to rolling friction, which can effectively reduce the contact wear between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410, thereby prolonging its service life.
  • the end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410 is provided with a roller 600.
  • the roller 600 includes a wheel body 620, a rubber ring 610 and a fixing member 630, wherein the wheel body 620 is rotatably connected to the guide post 420 through the fixing member 630, and the fixing member 630 and the wheel body 620 are arranged coaxially
  • the rubber ring 610 is provided on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620.
  • the guide post 420 drives the wheel 620 to rotate in the guide groove 410 with the fixing member 630 as the axis, and the rubber ring 610 buffers and protects the rotation of the wheel 620, which can further reduce noise And extend the service life of the roller 600.
  • a groove is provided on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620, and the rubber ring 610 is nested in the groove.
  • the rubber ring 610 is wrapped on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620.
  • the end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410 is provided with a plurality of rollers 600, such as two, three, four, etc., which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the plurality of rollers 600 are evenly distributed around the side of the guide post 420.
  • the axis of each roller 600 in the plurality of rollers 600 is arranged parallel to the axis of the guide post 420. In this way, the force of the guide post 420 in the guide groove 410 can be uniform, and when one of the rollers 600 cannot roll normally, there are other rollers 600 that can maintain rolling friction, that is, the turning beam 300 can also be realized. Turn over normally to reduce the number of corresponding repairs.
  • the above-mentioned suction aid 500 is configured to apply the first suction force and the second suction force to the corresponding flip beam 300, and its structure may have various specific implementations, which are not limited in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the suction aid 500 includes a support 510, a rotating block 520, a limiting shaft 540 and a spring 530.
  • the support 510 is fixed on the door 200 and hinged with the flip beam 300.
  • the rotating block 520 and the support 510 can be relatively rotated, and the surface of the rotating block 520 configured to be attached to the support 510 is a wavy curved surface B.
  • the limiting shaft 540 is fixed on the rotating block 520.
  • the spring 530 is sleeved outside the limit shaft 540 and is located between the rotating block 520 and the turning beam 300. In this way, by the relative rotation between the rotating block 520 and the support 510, the turning beam 300 can be turned relative to the door body 200.
  • the turning beam 300 is provided with a limiting groove 310 matched with the limiting shaft 540.
  • the free end of the limiting shaft 540 (that is, the end of the limiting shaft 540 away from the rotating block 520) is located in the limiting groove 310 and can be displaced along the axis of the limiting shaft 540 relative to the bottom surface of the groove of the limiting groove 310 .
  • one end of the spring 530 is against the rotating block 520, and the other end is against the flip beam 300; and as the limit shaft 540 is displaced along its axis direction, the spring 530 can be compressed and deformed and accumulate a certain elastic force.
  • the rotating block 520 can drive the limiting shaft 540 relative to the flip beam 300 Displacement along the axis of the limit axis 540.
  • the spring 530 is sleeved outside the limiting shaft 540 and is located between the rotating block 520 and the overturning beam 300, therefore, through the limiting shaft 540 and the limiting groove
  • the relative movement between 310 and the compressed energy storage of the spring 530 can enable the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 to transmit the corresponding torque and torque to the flip beam 300, and use the torque and torque to form the corresponding first driving force or The second driving force.
  • the configuration of the support 510 is such that the surface attached to the rotating block 520 is a wavy surface, and the wavy surface of the support 510 and the wavy surface B of the rotating block 520 match each other. As shown in FIG. 9, when the rotating block 520 does not rotate relative to the support 510, the peaks of the wave surface B of the rotating block 520 and the wave valleys of the wave surface of the support 510 fit together, and the wave valleys and supports of the wave surface B of the rotating block 520 The wave crest of the seat 510 fits.
  • the turning beam 300 turns relative to the door body 200, driving the rotating block 520 in the suction aid 500 to rotate relative to the support 510.
  • the guide post 420 slides into the guide groove 410 from the opening of the first slide path 410 a and slides against the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410.
  • the elastic force of the spring 530 can drive the limiting shaft 540 to move down along its axis quickly, that is, the peak of the wave surface of the rotating block 520 quickly makes contact with the support
  • the trough of the wavy curved surface of the seat 510 fits.
  • the torque and torque transmitted to the turning beam 300 by the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 can form the first suction force acting on the guide post 420 to drive the guide post 420 to abut against the guide groove 410
  • the first inner wall 411 slides quickly to slide against the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 and enters the receiving groove 4101.
  • the movement trajectory is shown in FIG. 6.
  • the turning beam 300 turns relative to the door body 200, driving the turning block 520 in the suction aid 500 to turn relative to the support 510.
  • the guide post 420 slides from the accommodating groove 4101 into the second slide rail 410b and slides against the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410.
  • the spring 530 located between the rotating block 520 and the flip beam 300 is deformed the most and a large elastic force is accumulated.
  • the elastic force of the spring 530 can drive the limiting shaft 540 to move down along its axis quickly, that is, the peak of the wave surface of the rotating block 520 quickly makes contact with the support
  • the trough of the wavy curved surface of the seat 510 fits.
  • the torque and torque transmitted to the flip beam 300 through the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 can form a second suction force acting on the guide post 420 to drive the guide post 420 to abut against the guide groove 410
  • the second inner wall 412 slides quickly to slide against the second side wall 432 of the separating rib 430, and the movement trajectory is shown in FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 10 The state diagram when the peak of the wavy curved surface B of the rotating block 520 is in contact with the peak of the wavy curved surface of the support 510 is shown in FIG. 10.
  • the partition rib 430 is provided to separate the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b in the guide groove 410, so that during opening or closing of the corresponding door 200, the guide post 420 slides out and The two trajectories when entering the guide groove 410 are realized on different slides respectively, and the adaptability between the guide post 420 and each slide is high.
  • the gap between the guide post 420 and the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b is relatively small, and the relative movement of the guide post 420 and each slide is relatively smooth, so even if the suction aid 500 provides the first Under the action of the suction force or the second suction force, the collision force between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410 is still small, which can effectively reduce the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and avoid the problem of unsmooth opening and closing of the door.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un réfrigérateur comprenant : un corps de réfrigérateur (100), au moins un corps de porte (200) pivotant et monté sur le corps de réfrigérateur (100), un balancier (300) articulé sur un bord interne de chaque corps de porte (200) du ou des corps de porte (200), et une structure de guidage (400) agencée pour correspondre à chaque balancier (300). La structure de guidage (400) comprend : une rainure de guidage (410) disposée sur le corps de réfrigérateur (100), une nervure de séparation (430) conçue pour diviser la rainure de guidage (410) en un premier coulisseau (410a) et en un second coulisseau (410b), et une colonne de guidage (420) disposée sur le balancier (300) correspondant. Des ouvertures sont respectivement disposées au niveau d'une extrémité de départ du premier coulisseau (410a) le long de son trajet de guidage et d'une extrémité terminale du second coulisseau (410b) le long de son trajet de guidage, et une extrémité terminale du premier coulisseau (410a) le long de son trajet de guidage est en communication avec une extrémité de départ du second coulisseau (410b) le long de son trajet de guidage. La colonne de guidage (420) est conçue pour coulisser à partir de l'ouverture à partir du premier coulisseau (410a) avec la bascule du balancier (300) pendant la fermeture du corps de porte correspondant (200) et pour coulisser hors de l'ouverture du second coulisseau (410b) avec la bascule du balancier (300) lors de l'ouverture du corps de porte correspondant (200).
PCT/CN2019/107035 2018-10-12 2019-09-20 Réfrigérateur WO2020073789A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811191831.6 2018-10-12
CN201811191831.6A CN109442856B (zh) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 一种具有翻转梁的冰箱

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WO2020073789A1 true WO2020073789A1 (fr) 2020-04-16

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CN109442856B (zh) * 2018-10-12 2020-03-17 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种具有翻转梁的冰箱
CN114383351B (zh) * 2020-10-19 2022-11-18 合肥海尔电冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN113959155A (zh) * 2021-08-24 2022-01-21 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN113959156A (zh) * 2021-08-24 2022-01-21 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 冰箱
CN113959154A (zh) * 2021-08-24 2022-01-21 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 冰箱

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CN203704519U (zh) * 2014-01-16 2014-07-09 安徽尊贵电器集团有限公司 冰箱门密封锁紧结构
CN104279823A (zh) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-14 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 冰箱门体组件和冰箱
CN204165315U (zh) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 合肥美菱股份有限公司 一种用于制冷设备的门翻转梁组件
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CN106595201A (zh) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种对开门冰箱
CN106766596A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 冰箱的翻转梁轨道
CN107024069A (zh) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-08 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种带有翻转梁的对开门冰箱
CN206847166U (zh) * 2017-04-27 2018-01-05 澳柯玛股份有限公司 一种对开门冰箱
CN109442856A (zh) * 2018-10-12 2019-03-08 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种具有翻转梁的冰箱

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