WO2020073789A1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020073789A1
WO2020073789A1 PCT/CN2019/107035 CN2019107035W WO2020073789A1 WO 2020073789 A1 WO2020073789 A1 WO 2020073789A1 CN 2019107035 W CN2019107035 W CN 2019107035W WO 2020073789 A1 WO2020073789 A1 WO 2020073789A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guide
slide
groove
path
refrigerator according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/107035
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王仁华
韩立利
许付松
杨帅岭
赵振雷
徐贵恒
张赫男
刘宜敞
Original Assignee
海信(山东)冰箱有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 filed Critical 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2020073789A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020073789A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigerator.
  • a refrigerator includes a box body, at least one door body pivotally mounted on the box body, a flip beam hinged at an inner edge of each door body in the at least one door body, and Flip the beam to match the set guide structure.
  • the guide structure includes: a guide groove provided on the box body, a partition rib configured to separate the guide groove from the first slide path and the second slide path, and a guide groove provided on the corresponding turning beam Guide column.
  • the first end of the first slideway along its guide path and the end of the second guideway along its guide path are respectively provided with openings, and the end of the first guideway along its guide path and the second slideway
  • the beginnings of its guiding paths are connected.
  • the guide post is configured to slide in from the opening of the first slideway as the flip beam is flipped during closing of the corresponding door, and follow the flip beam during opening of the corresponding door The flip slides out from the opening of the second slideway.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator in a closed state of a door according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator in a state where a door is opened according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flip beam according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a guide column staying in a receiving groove in a closed state of a corresponding door according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of movement of a guide column in a first slideway according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of movement of a guide column in a second slideway according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a roller according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a suction aid according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a suction aid shown in FIG. 9 in a rotating state
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of a suction aid shown in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a limiting groove of a flip beam according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or integrally connected; for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure may be understood in specific circumstances.
  • the flip beam is one of the important sealing parts of the left and right refrigerator door.
  • the flip beam is likely to collide with the cabinet of the multi-door refrigerator, resulting in a large noise in the multi-door refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and the door is not smooth problem.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator includes a box 100, two door bodies 200 pivotally mounted on the box body 100, and a flip beam 300 hinged on the inner edge of one door body 200, And a guide structure 400 is provided to match the turning beam 300 and the box 100.
  • the guide structure 400 includes: a guide groove 410 provided on the box 100, a partition rib 430 configured to separate the guide groove 410 from the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b, and the corresponding reversing beam 300 ⁇ ⁇ 420.
  • a partition rib 430 is provided in the guide groove 410, the partition rib 430 extends along the guide direction of the guide groove 410, and the partition rib 430 partitions the guide groove 410 into the first Slide 410a and second slide 410b.
  • the outer end of the first slide 410a and the outer end of the second slide 410b respectively form an opening, and the inner end of the first slide 410a and the inner end of the second slide 410b are in communication. That is, the first end of the first sliding path 410a along its guiding path and the end of the second sliding path 410b along its guiding path are respectively provided with openings, and the end of the first sliding path 410a along its guiding path and the second sliding path 410b is connected along the beginning of its guiding path.
  • the guide post 420 is configured to slide in from the opening of the outer end of the first slide 410 a as the flip beam 300 flips during closing of the corresponding door body 200, and with the flip beam 300 during opening of the corresponding door body 200 The flip slides out from the opening of the outer end of the second slide 410b.
  • the guide groove 410 is provided on the box 100.
  • the guide groove 410 is directly formed on the surface of the case 100.
  • the box 100 is provided with a guide block 110, and a guide groove 410 is formed on the guide block 110.
  • the above guide structure 400 further includes a guide block 110 disposed on the upper edge of the opening of the box 100, the guide groove 410 is located on the guide block 110, and the opening of the first slide 410 a and The opening of the second slide 410b is located on the same side surface of the guide block 110.
  • the guide groove 410 is formed on the guide block 110, which is convenient for production processing and maintenance and replacement at a later stage.
  • the above-mentioned guide groove 410 further includes an accommodating groove 4101 located in a communication area between the first slide rail 410 a and the second slide rail 410 b.
  • the guide post 420 is also configured to stay in the accommodating groove 4101 in a state where the corresponding door 200 (that is, the door provided with the flip beam) is closed.
  • the closed state of the door body provided with the flip beam refers to a state where the door body is stationary with respect to the box body 100 and is attached to the box body to seal the box body 100.
  • the guide post 420 stays in the accommodating groove 4101, and the overturn beam 300 is still.
  • the guide post 420 enters the second slide 410b from the accommodating groove 4101 and slides out of the opening along the second slide 410b, so that the door body 200 opens.
  • the guide post 420 slides in from the opening of the first slide rail 410a and enters the accommodating groove 4101 along the first slide rail 410a, so that the door body 200 closed.
  • the guide post 420 is disposed on the corresponding flip beam 300
  • the guide groove 410 is disposed on the box body 100
  • the first slide rail 410a and the second slide rail 420b are separated by the partition rib 430, so that The relative movement of the guide post 420 in the first slideway 410a and the second slideway 410b can use the first slideway 410a to guide the turning path of the flip beam 300 in closing the corresponding door 200, and use the second slideway 410b Guide the turning path of the turning beam 300 during opening of the corresponding door 200.
  • the guide post 420 completes the movement into the guide groove 410 in the first slide 410a, and the slide-out guide is realized in the second slide 410b
  • the movement of the groove 410 therefore, in the case of ensuring that the flip beam 300 is normally flipped, a suitable slideway is provided for the opening and closing process of the door body 200, which can ensure a high adaptability between the guide post 420 and each slideway, for example, the gap between the guide post 420 and each slide is small, and the relative movement of the guide post 420 and each slide is smooth, etc., thereby effectively reducing the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and avoiding the unsmooth opening and closing of the door.
  • the problem is to say, in the refrigerator provided with the flip beam 300, by providing the partition ribs 430, the guide post 420 completes the movement into the guide groove 410 in the first slide 410a, and the slide-out guide is realized in the second slide 410b
  • a suitable slideway is provided for the opening and closing process of the door
  • a partition rib 430 is provided in the guide groove 410.
  • the partition rib 430 divides the guide groove 410 into a first slide 410a and a second slide 420b.
  • the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and there is no need to provide additional elastic guides. Reduce product cost and make assembly easier.
  • the above refrigerator further includes: a suction aid 500 disposed between the flip beam 300 and the corresponding door 200.
  • the first slide 410 a is located between the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 and the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410.
  • the suction aid 500 is configured to: during closing of the corresponding door body 200, apply a first suction force to the flip beam 300 to drive the guide post 420 to slide from the first inner wall 411 abutting against the guide groove 410 by the first suction force Switch to slide against the first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430.
  • the second slide 410 b is located between the second side wall 432 of the partition rib 430 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410.
  • the suction aid 500 is further configured to: during opening of the corresponding door 200, apply a second suction force to the flip beam 300 to drive the guide post 420 from the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 by the second suction force The sliding is switched to slide against the second side wall 432 of the separation rib 430.
  • the accommodating groove 4101 is located in a corresponding area where the first inner wall 411 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 are connected.
  • the suction aid 500 is further configured to slide the guide post 420 along the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 into the receiving groove 4101 by the first suction force, and drive the guide post 420 from the accommodation by the second suction force
  • the slot 4101 slides into the second slide 410b.
  • using the suction aid 500 to provide the first suction force and the second suction force can effectively drive the guide post 420 to perform a corresponding operation during the process of closing or opening the corresponding door 200, In order to reduce the movement resistance of the guide post 420, the smoothness of the movement of the guide post 420 is improved.
  • the corresponding first side wall 431 or the second side wall 432 in the partition rib 430 is used to The movement is received and buffered, which can avoid greater collision and abrasion of the corresponding inner walls of the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410, thereby further reducing the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door.
  • the first slide 410 a and the second slide 410 b are curved slides extending in the same direction, and the guide path of the curved slide and the flip trajectory of the flip beam 300 Adapt.
  • the bending center of the first sliding path 410a and the bending center of the second sliding path 410b are located on the side of the second sliding path 410b away from the first sliding path 410a, and the bending radius of the first sliding path 410a is larger than the second sliding path The bending radius of the channel 410b.
  • the length of the guide path of the first slide 410a is greater than the length of the guide path of the second slide 410b.
  • the curved tracks of the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b in the guide groove 410 are adapted to the flip trajectory corresponding to the flip beam 300, which can prevent the guide post 420 from sliding in the first slide 410a or the second slide 410b Stuck during the process.
  • first slide rail 410a and the second slide rail 410b are not limited to this, and other slide rails that can effectively guide the flip beam 300 during its turning process can be applied. Some embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
  • a smooth transition between the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 through the arc surface is convenient for achieving the guide post 420 in the guide groove Smooth sliding within 410.
  • the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 includes a first planar portion 412a, an arc surface portion 412b and a second planar portion 412c connected in sequence, wherein the first planar portion 412a smoothly transitions from the arc surface portion, the second plane
  • the portion 412c extends to the opening of the second slide 410b, and the angle between the first planar portion 412a and the second planar portion 412c is less than or equal to 90 °.
  • the first planar portion 412a and the second planar portion 412c form a limit structure that can block the guide post 420 from sliding out of the guide groove 410, which can ensure that the guide post 420 is not easy to slide randomly or even slide out of the guide groove 410, thereby ensuring the flip beam 300 closely adheres to the cabinet 100 of the refrigerator to prevent the refrigerator from leaking cold.
  • the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 is formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces. Since the movement trajectory of the flip beam 300 is not pure rotation, the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 is formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, which can make the extension direction of the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 and the movement of the flip beam 300 The trajectory is consistent.
  • first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430 and the second side wall 432 of the separation rib 430 are respectively formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, also to make the first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430 and its second side
  • the extending direction of the wall 432 is consistent with the movement trajectory of the flip beam 300.
  • the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410, the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430, and the second side wall 432 of the partition rib 430 are respectively formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, which can ensure that the guide post 420 is in the guide groove
  • the movement trajectory in 410 guides the turning of the turning beam 300 well, and improves the smoothness of the movement of the guiding post 420 in the guiding groove 410.
  • the cooperation between the guide post 420 and the flip beam 300 can be more coordinated, and the flip action of the flip beam 300 can be better completed during the process of opening and closing the door 200.
  • the above-mentioned guide structure 400 further includes: at least one roller 600 disposed on an end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410.
  • the at least one roller 600 changes the sliding friction between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410 to rolling friction, which can effectively reduce the contact wear between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410, thereby prolonging its service life.
  • the end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410 is provided with a roller 600.
  • the roller 600 includes a wheel body 620, a rubber ring 610 and a fixing member 630, wherein the wheel body 620 is rotatably connected to the guide post 420 through the fixing member 630, and the fixing member 630 and the wheel body 620 are arranged coaxially
  • the rubber ring 610 is provided on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620.
  • the guide post 420 drives the wheel 620 to rotate in the guide groove 410 with the fixing member 630 as the axis, and the rubber ring 610 buffers and protects the rotation of the wheel 620, which can further reduce noise And extend the service life of the roller 600.
  • a groove is provided on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620, and the rubber ring 610 is nested in the groove.
  • the rubber ring 610 is wrapped on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620.
  • the end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410 is provided with a plurality of rollers 600, such as two, three, four, etc., which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the plurality of rollers 600 are evenly distributed around the side of the guide post 420.
  • the axis of each roller 600 in the plurality of rollers 600 is arranged parallel to the axis of the guide post 420. In this way, the force of the guide post 420 in the guide groove 410 can be uniform, and when one of the rollers 600 cannot roll normally, there are other rollers 600 that can maintain rolling friction, that is, the turning beam 300 can also be realized. Turn over normally to reduce the number of corresponding repairs.
  • the above-mentioned suction aid 500 is configured to apply the first suction force and the second suction force to the corresponding flip beam 300, and its structure may have various specific implementations, which are not limited in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the suction aid 500 includes a support 510, a rotating block 520, a limiting shaft 540 and a spring 530.
  • the support 510 is fixed on the door 200 and hinged with the flip beam 300.
  • the rotating block 520 and the support 510 can be relatively rotated, and the surface of the rotating block 520 configured to be attached to the support 510 is a wavy curved surface B.
  • the limiting shaft 540 is fixed on the rotating block 520.
  • the spring 530 is sleeved outside the limit shaft 540 and is located between the rotating block 520 and the turning beam 300. In this way, by the relative rotation between the rotating block 520 and the support 510, the turning beam 300 can be turned relative to the door body 200.
  • the turning beam 300 is provided with a limiting groove 310 matched with the limiting shaft 540.
  • the free end of the limiting shaft 540 (that is, the end of the limiting shaft 540 away from the rotating block 520) is located in the limiting groove 310 and can be displaced along the axis of the limiting shaft 540 relative to the bottom surface of the groove of the limiting groove 310 .
  • one end of the spring 530 is against the rotating block 520, and the other end is against the flip beam 300; and as the limit shaft 540 is displaced along its axis direction, the spring 530 can be compressed and deformed and accumulate a certain elastic force.
  • the rotating block 520 can drive the limiting shaft 540 relative to the flip beam 300 Displacement along the axis of the limit axis 540.
  • the spring 530 is sleeved outside the limiting shaft 540 and is located between the rotating block 520 and the overturning beam 300, therefore, through the limiting shaft 540 and the limiting groove
  • the relative movement between 310 and the compressed energy storage of the spring 530 can enable the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 to transmit the corresponding torque and torque to the flip beam 300, and use the torque and torque to form the corresponding first driving force or The second driving force.
  • the configuration of the support 510 is such that the surface attached to the rotating block 520 is a wavy surface, and the wavy surface of the support 510 and the wavy surface B of the rotating block 520 match each other. As shown in FIG. 9, when the rotating block 520 does not rotate relative to the support 510, the peaks of the wave surface B of the rotating block 520 and the wave valleys of the wave surface of the support 510 fit together, and the wave valleys and supports of the wave surface B of the rotating block 520 The wave crest of the seat 510 fits.
  • the turning beam 300 turns relative to the door body 200, driving the rotating block 520 in the suction aid 500 to rotate relative to the support 510.
  • the guide post 420 slides into the guide groove 410 from the opening of the first slide path 410 a and slides against the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410.
  • the elastic force of the spring 530 can drive the limiting shaft 540 to move down along its axis quickly, that is, the peak of the wave surface of the rotating block 520 quickly makes contact with the support
  • the trough of the wavy curved surface of the seat 510 fits.
  • the torque and torque transmitted to the turning beam 300 by the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 can form the first suction force acting on the guide post 420 to drive the guide post 420 to abut against the guide groove 410
  • the first inner wall 411 slides quickly to slide against the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 and enters the receiving groove 4101.
  • the movement trajectory is shown in FIG. 6.
  • the turning beam 300 turns relative to the door body 200, driving the turning block 520 in the suction aid 500 to turn relative to the support 510.
  • the guide post 420 slides from the accommodating groove 4101 into the second slide rail 410b and slides against the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410.
  • the spring 530 located between the rotating block 520 and the flip beam 300 is deformed the most and a large elastic force is accumulated.
  • the elastic force of the spring 530 can drive the limiting shaft 540 to move down along its axis quickly, that is, the peak of the wave surface of the rotating block 520 quickly makes contact with the support
  • the trough of the wavy curved surface of the seat 510 fits.
  • the torque and torque transmitted to the flip beam 300 through the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 can form a second suction force acting on the guide post 420 to drive the guide post 420 to abut against the guide groove 410
  • the second inner wall 412 slides quickly to slide against the second side wall 432 of the separating rib 430, and the movement trajectory is shown in FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 10 The state diagram when the peak of the wavy curved surface B of the rotating block 520 is in contact with the peak of the wavy curved surface of the support 510 is shown in FIG. 10.
  • the partition rib 430 is provided to separate the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b in the guide groove 410, so that during opening or closing of the corresponding door 200, the guide post 420 slides out and The two trajectories when entering the guide groove 410 are realized on different slides respectively, and the adaptability between the guide post 420 and each slide is high.
  • the gap between the guide post 420 and the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b is relatively small, and the relative movement of the guide post 420 and each slide is relatively smooth, so even if the suction aid 500 provides the first Under the action of the suction force or the second suction force, the collision force between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410 is still small, which can effectively reduce the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and avoid the problem of unsmooth opening and closing of the door.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a refrigerator, comprising: a refrigerator body (100), at least one door body (200) pivoted and mounted on the refrigerator body (100), a flip beam (300) hinged on an inner rim of each door body (200) of the at least one door body (200), and a guiding structure (400) arranged to match each flip beam (300). The guiding structure (400) comprises: a guiding groove (410) arranged on the refrigerator body (100), a separation rib (430) configured to divide the guiding groove (410) into a first slide (410a) and a second slide (410b), and a guiding column (420) arranged on the corresponding flip beam (300). Openings are respectively provided at a starting end of the first slide (410a) along its guiding path and a terminal end of the second slide (410b) along its guiding path, and a terminal end of the first slide (410a) along its guiding path is communicated with a starting end of the second slide (410b) along its guiding path. The guiding column (420) is configured to slide in from the opening from the first slide (410a) with the flip of the flip beam (300) during closing of the corresponding door body (200) and slide out from the opening of the second slide (410b) with the flip of the flip beam (300) during opening of the corresponding door body (200).

Description

冰箱refrigerator
本申请要求于2018年10月12日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811191831.6、申请名称为“一种具有翻转梁的冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on October 12, 2018 in the Chinese Patent Office, with the application number 201811191831.6 and the application name "a refrigerator with a flip beam", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in this application .
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及制冷设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种冰箱。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活质量的日益提高,具有大容积、多功能以及分类储存等特点的多门冰箱在市场上的占有率日渐趋多。With the increasing quality of life, multi-door refrigerators with large volumes, multi-functions, and classified storage are gaining more and more market share.
发明内容Summary of the invention
提供了一种冰箱。所述冰箱,包括:箱体、枢装在所述箱体上的至少一个门体、铰接在所述至少一个门体中每个门体的内侧边沿处的翻转梁、以及与每个所述翻转梁匹配设置的导向结构。所述导向结构包括:设置于所述箱体上的导向槽、配置为将所述导向槽分隔出第一滑道和第二滑道的分隔筋、以及设置于对应的所述翻转梁上的导向柱。所述第一滑道沿其引导路径的始端与所述第二滑道沿其引导路径的终端分别设有开口,所述第一滑道沿其引导路径的终端与所述第二滑道沿其引导路径的始端相连通。所述导向柱配置为在关闭对应门体的过程中随着所述翻转梁的翻转从所述第一滑道的开口滑入,并在打开对应门体的过程中随着所述翻转梁的翻转从所述第二滑道的开口滑出。A refrigerator is provided. The refrigerator includes a box body, at least one door body pivotally mounted on the box body, a flip beam hinged at an inner edge of each door body in the at least one door body, and Flip the beam to match the set guide structure. The guide structure includes: a guide groove provided on the box body, a partition rib configured to separate the guide groove from the first slide path and the second slide path, and a guide groove provided on the corresponding turning beam Guide column. The first end of the first slideway along its guide path and the end of the second guideway along its guide path are respectively provided with openings, and the end of the first guideway along its guide path and the second slideway The beginnings of its guiding paths are connected. The guide post is configured to slide in from the opening of the first slideway as the flip beam is flipped during closing of the corresponding door, and follow the flip beam during opening of the corresponding door The flip slides out from the opening of the second slideway.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本公开一些实施例中的技术方案,下面将对一些实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings required in the description of some embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present disclosure For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying any creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种冰箱在门体关闭状态下的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator in a closed state of a door according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图2为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种冰箱在门体打开状态下的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator in a state where a door is opened according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图3为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种冰箱的门体的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a door of a refrigerator according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图4为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种翻转梁的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a flip beam according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图5为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种导向柱在对应门体关闭状态下停留于容置槽内的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a guide column staying in a receiving groove in a closed state of a corresponding door according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图6为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种导向柱在第一滑道内的的运动示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of movement of a guide column in a first slideway according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图7为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种导向柱在第二滑道内的运动示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of movement of a guide column in a second slideway according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图8为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种滚轮的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a roller according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图9为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种助吸器的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a suction aid according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图10为图9所示的一种助吸器在旋转状态下的示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of a suction aid shown in FIG. 9 in a rotating state;
图11为图9所示的一种助吸器的俯视示意图;11 is a schematic top view of a suction aid shown in FIG. 9;
图12为根据本公开一些实施例中的一种翻转梁的限位槽的示意图。12 is a schematic diagram of a limiting groove of a flip beam according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开一些实施例中的附图,对本公开一些实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的一些实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, but not all the embodiments . Based on some embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, not to indicate or imply The device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present disclosure.
在本公开的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or integrally connected; for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure may be understood in specific circumstances.
在多门冰箱中,翻转梁是其左右冷藏室门体的重要密封部件之一。目前,在多门冰箱的使用过程中,随着冷藏室门体的开关,翻转梁容易与多门冰箱的箱体发生碰撞,导致多门冰箱存在开关门时噪声大、以及开关门不顺畅等问题。In a multi-door refrigerator, the flip beam is one of the important sealing parts of the left and right refrigerator door. At present, during the use of a multi-door refrigerator, with the opening and closing of the door of the refrigerator compartment, the flip beam is likely to collide with the cabinet of the multi-door refrigerator, resulting in a large noise in the multi-door refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and the door is not smooth problem.
基于此,请参见图1~图5,本公开一些实施例提供了一种冰箱。该冰箱包括:箱体100、枢装在箱体100上左右对开的两个门体200、铰接在左右对开的两个门体中的一个门体200的内侧边沿处的翻转梁300、以及与翻转梁300与所述箱体100匹配设置有导向结构400。Based on this, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a refrigerator. The refrigerator includes a box 100, two door bodies 200 pivotally mounted on the box body 100, and a flip beam 300 hinged on the inner edge of one door body 200, And a guide structure 400 is provided to match the turning beam 300 and the box 100.
导向结构400包括:设置于箱体100上的导向槽410、配置为将导向槽410分隔出第一滑道410a和第二滑道410b的分隔筋430、以及设置于对应的翻转梁300上的导向柱420。The guide structure 400 includes: a guide groove 410 provided on the box 100, a partition rib 430 configured to separate the guide groove 410 from the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b, and the corresponding reversing beam 300导 柱 420.
在某些实施例中,所述导向槽410内设有分隔筋430,所述分隔筋430沿所述导 向槽410的引导方向延伸,所述分隔筋430将所述导向槽410分隔为第一滑道410a和第二滑道410b。In some embodiments, a partition rib 430 is provided in the guide groove 410, the partition rib 430 extends along the guide direction of the guide groove 410, and the partition rib 430 partitions the guide groove 410 into the first Slide 410a and second slide 410b.
第一滑道410a的外端和所述第二滑道410b的外端分别形成开口,且所述第一滑道410a的内端和所述第二滑道410b的内端连通。也即上述第一滑道410a沿其引导路径的始端和第二滑道410b沿其引导路径的终端分别设有开口,且第一滑道410a沿其引导路径的终端和所述第二滑道410b沿其引导路径的始端相连通。The outer end of the first slide 410a and the outer end of the second slide 410b respectively form an opening, and the inner end of the first slide 410a and the inner end of the second slide 410b are in communication. That is, the first end of the first sliding path 410a along its guiding path and the end of the second sliding path 410b along its guiding path are respectively provided with openings, and the end of the first sliding path 410a along its guiding path and the second sliding path 410b is connected along the beginning of its guiding path.
导向柱420配置为在关闭对应门体200的过程中随着翻转梁300的翻转从第一滑道410a的外端的开口滑入,并在打开对应门体200的过程中随着翻转梁300的翻转从第二滑道410b的外端的开口滑出。The guide post 420 is configured to slide in from the opening of the outer end of the first slide 410 a as the flip beam 300 flips during closing of the corresponding door body 200, and with the flip beam 300 during opening of the corresponding door body 200 The flip slides out from the opening of the outer end of the second slide 410b.
上述导向槽410设置于箱体100上。The guide groove 410 is provided on the box 100.
在某些实施例中,导向槽410直接形成在箱体100的表面上。In some embodiments, the guide groove 410 is directly formed on the surface of the case 100.
在某些实施例中,箱体100上设有导向块110,导向槽410形成在该导向块110上。示例性的,请参阅图2,上述导向结构400还包括设置于箱体100的开口上边沿的导向块110,所述导向槽410位于该导向块110上,且第一滑道410a的开口和第二滑道410b的开口位于该导向块110的同一侧表面上。此处,导向槽410形成在导向块110上,方便于生产加工以及进行后期的维修更换。In some embodiments, the box 100 is provided with a guide block 110, and a guide groove 410 is formed on the guide block 110. Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 2, the above guide structure 400 further includes a guide block 110 disposed on the upper edge of the opening of the box 100, the guide groove 410 is located on the guide block 110, and the opening of the first slide 410 a and The opening of the second slide 410b is located on the same side surface of the guide block 110. Here, the guide groove 410 is formed on the guide block 110, which is convenient for production processing and maintenance and replacement at a later stage.
在某些实施例中,请继续参阅图5,上述导向槽410还包括位于第一滑道410a与第二滑道410b的连通区域的容置槽4101。导向柱420还配置为在对应门体200(即设置有翻转梁的门体的)关闭的状态下停留于该容置槽4101内。In some embodiments, please continue to refer to FIG. 5. The above-mentioned guide groove 410 further includes an accommodating groove 4101 located in a communication area between the first slide rail 410 a and the second slide rail 410 b. The guide post 420 is also configured to stay in the accommodating groove 4101 in a state where the corresponding door 200 (that is, the door provided with the flip beam) is closed.
此处,设置有翻转梁的门体的关闭的状态是指门体相对箱体100静止,且贴合在箱体上,以使箱体100密闭的状态。在对应门体200关闭的状态下,导向柱420停留于容置槽4101内,翻转梁300静止。在打开对应门体200的过程中,随着翻转梁300的翻转,导向柱420从容置槽4101进入第二滑道410b中,并沿着第二滑道410b从其开口滑出,使得门体200打开。在关闭对应门体200的过程中,随着翻转梁300的翻转,导向柱420从第一滑道410a的开口滑入,并沿着第一滑道410a进入容置槽4101内,使得门体200关闭。Here, the closed state of the door body provided with the flip beam refers to a state where the door body is stationary with respect to the box body 100 and is attached to the box body to seal the box body 100. In a state where the corresponding door body 200 is closed, the guide post 420 stays in the accommodating groove 4101, and the overturn beam 300 is still. In the process of opening the corresponding door body 200, as the overturning beam 300 flips, the guide post 420 enters the second slide 410b from the accommodating groove 4101 and slides out of the opening along the second slide 410b, so that the door body 200 opens. In the process of closing the corresponding door body 200, as the overturning beam 300 is turned over, the guide post 420 slides in from the opening of the first slide rail 410a and enters the accommodating groove 4101 along the first slide rail 410a, so that the door body 200 closed.
在本公开一些实施例中,导向柱420设置于对应的翻转梁300上,导向槽410设置于箱体100上并由分隔筋430分隔出第一滑道410a和第二滑道420b,这样通过导向柱420在第一滑道410a和第二滑道410b中的相对运动,便可利用第一滑道410a指引翻转梁300在关闭对应门体200过程中的翻转路径,利用第二滑道410b指引翻转梁300在打开对应门体200过程中的翻转路径。这也就是说,提供的具有翻转梁300的冰箱,通过设置分隔筋430使导向柱420在第一滑道410a中完成进入导向槽410的运 动,以及在第二滑道410b中实现滑出导向槽410的运动,故而在保证翻转梁300正常翻转的情况下,针对门体200的开关过程分别设置适合的滑道,能够确保导向柱420与每个滑道之间的适配性较高,例如导向柱420与每个滑道之间的间隙较小,导向柱420与每个滑道的相对运动较为顺畅等,从而有效减小冰箱在开关门时的噪声,并避免出现开关门不顺畅的问题。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the guide post 420 is disposed on the corresponding flip beam 300, the guide groove 410 is disposed on the box body 100, and the first slide rail 410a and the second slide rail 420b are separated by the partition rib 430, so that The relative movement of the guide post 420 in the first slideway 410a and the second slideway 410b can use the first slideway 410a to guide the turning path of the flip beam 300 in closing the corresponding door 200, and use the second slideway 410b Guide the turning path of the turning beam 300 during opening of the corresponding door 200. That is to say, in the refrigerator provided with the flip beam 300, by providing the partition ribs 430, the guide post 420 completes the movement into the guide groove 410 in the first slide 410a, and the slide-out guide is realized in the second slide 410b The movement of the groove 410, therefore, in the case of ensuring that the flip beam 300 is normally flipped, a suitable slideway is provided for the opening and closing process of the door body 200, which can ensure a high adaptability between the guide post 420 and each slideway, For example, the gap between the guide post 420 and each slide is small, and the relative movement of the guide post 420 and each slide is smooth, etc., thereby effectively reducing the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and avoiding the unsmooth opening and closing of the door. The problem.
此外,在导向槽410内设置分隔筋430,由分隔筋430将导向槽410分隔为第一滑道410a和第二滑道420b,结构简单,便于制作,也无需设置额外的弹性引导件,能够降低产品成本且使得装配方便。In addition, a partition rib 430 is provided in the guide groove 410. The partition rib 430 divides the guide groove 410 into a first slide 410a and a second slide 420b. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and there is no need to provide additional elastic guides. Reduce product cost and make assembly easier.
需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,请参阅图4,上述冰箱还包括:设置于翻转梁300与对应的门体200之间的助吸器500。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 4, the above refrigerator further includes: a suction aid 500 disposed between the flip beam 300 and the corresponding door 200.
如图6所示,第一滑道410a位于分隔筋430的第一侧壁431与导向槽410的第一内壁411之间。助吸器500配置为:在关闭对应门体200的过程中,向翻转梁300施加第一助吸力,以通过所述第一助吸力驱动导向柱420从抵靠导向槽410的第一内壁411滑动切换至抵靠分隔筋430的第一侧壁431滑动。As shown in FIG. 6, the first slide 410 a is located between the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 and the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410. The suction aid 500 is configured to: during closing of the corresponding door body 200, apply a first suction force to the flip beam 300 to drive the guide post 420 to slide from the first inner wall 411 abutting against the guide groove 410 by the first suction force Switch to slide against the first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430.
如图7所示,第二滑道410b位于分隔筋430的第二侧壁432与导向槽410的第二内壁412之间。助吸器500还配置为:在打开对应门体200的过程中,向翻转梁300施加第二助吸力,以通过所述第二助吸力驱动导向柱420从抵靠导向槽410的第二内壁412滑动切换至抵靠分隔筋430的第二侧壁432滑动。As shown in FIG. 7, the second slide 410 b is located between the second side wall 432 of the partition rib 430 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410. The suction aid 500 is further configured to: during opening of the corresponding door 200, apply a second suction force to the flip beam 300 to drive the guide post 420 from the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 by the second suction force The sliding is switched to slide against the second side wall 432 of the separation rib 430.
如图5所示,容置槽4101位于导向槽410的第一内壁411和第二内壁412连接的对应区域。助吸器500还配置为:通过所述第一助吸力驱动导向柱420沿分隔筋430的第一侧壁431滑动至容置槽4101内,以及通过所述第二助吸力驱动导向柱420从容置槽4101内滑动至第二滑道410b内。As shown in FIG. 5, the accommodating groove 4101 is located in a corresponding area where the first inner wall 411 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 are connected. The suction aid 500 is further configured to slide the guide post 420 along the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 into the receiving groove 4101 by the first suction force, and drive the guide post 420 from the accommodation by the second suction force The slot 4101 slides into the second slide 410b.
在本公开一些实施例中,利用助吸器500提供所述第一助吸力以及所述第二助吸力,能够在关闭或打开对应门体200的过程中,有效驱动导向柱420进行相应的运行,以减小导向柱420的运动阻力,从而提高导向柱420的运动顺滑度。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, using the suction aid 500 to provide the first suction force and the second suction force can effectively drive the guide post 420 to perform a corresponding operation during the process of closing or opening the corresponding door 200, In order to reduce the movement resistance of the guide post 420, the smoothness of the movement of the guide post 420 is improved.
此外,在通过所述第一助吸力或所述第二助吸力驱动导向柱420进行转向的过程中,利用分隔筋430中对应的第一侧壁431或第二侧壁432对导向柱420的运动进行承接和缓冲,能够避免导向柱420与导向槽410的对应内壁发生较大的碰撞和磨损,从而能够进一步减小冰箱在开关门时的噪声。In addition, in the process of steering the guide column 420 by the first suction force or the second suction force, the corresponding first side wall 431 or the second side wall 432 in the partition rib 430 is used to The movement is received and buffered, which can avoid greater collision and abrasion of the corresponding inner walls of the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410, thereby further reducing the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door.
在一些实施例中,如图5所示,第一滑道410a和第二滑道410b为沿同一方向延伸的曲线滑道,所述曲线滑道的引导路径与所述翻转梁300的翻转轨迹相适应。此处,第一滑道410a的弯曲中心和第二滑道410b的弯曲中心位于第二滑道410b的远离第一 滑道410a的一侧,且第一滑道410a的弯曲半径大于第二滑道410b的弯曲半径。并且,匹配于翻转梁300在关闭或打开对应门体200过程中的翻转轨迹,第一滑道410a的引导路径的长度大于第二滑道410b的引导路径的长度。这样导向槽410中第一滑道410a和第二滑道410b的曲线轨道与翻转梁300对应的翻转轨迹相适应,可以防止导向柱420在第一滑道410a或第二滑道410b内滑动的过程中卡死。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, the first slide 410 a and the second slide 410 b are curved slides extending in the same direction, and the guide path of the curved slide and the flip trajectory of the flip beam 300 Adapt. Here, the bending center of the first sliding path 410a and the bending center of the second sliding path 410b are located on the side of the second sliding path 410b away from the first sliding path 410a, and the bending radius of the first sliding path 410a is larger than the second sliding path The bending radius of the channel 410b. And, matching the turning trajectory of the turning beam 300 during closing or opening of the corresponding door 200, the length of the guide path of the first slide 410a is greater than the length of the guide path of the second slide 410b. In this way, the curved tracks of the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b in the guide groove 410 are adapted to the flip trajectory corresponding to the flip beam 300, which can prevent the guide post 420 from sliding in the first slide 410a or the second slide 410b Stuck during the process.
当然,第一滑道410a和第二滑道410b的设置方式并不仅限于此,其他能够在翻转梁300翻转过程中对其进行有效导向的滑道均可适用。本公开一些实施例对此不作限定。Of course, the arrangement of the first slide rail 410a and the second slide rail 410b is not limited to this, and other slide rails that can effectively guide the flip beam 300 during its turning process can be applied. Some embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit this.
在一些实施例中,如图6和图7所示,导向槽410的第一内壁411与导向槽410的第二内壁412之间通过圆弧面平滑过渡,方便于实现导向柱420在导向槽410内的平滑滑动。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a smooth transition between the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 and the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 through the arc surface is convenient for achieving the guide post 420 in the guide groove Smooth sliding within 410.
此外,导向槽410的第二内壁412包括依次连接的第一平面部分412a、圆弧面部分412b和第二平面部分412c,其中,第一平面部分412a与圆弧面部分平滑过渡,第二平面部分412c延伸至第二滑道410b的开口,第一平面部分412a与第二平面部分412c的夹角小于或等于90°。如此,第一平面部分412a与第二平面部分412c形成了一个能够阻挡导向柱420滑出导向槽410的限位结构,可以确保导向柱420不易随意滑动甚至滑出导向槽410,进而保证翻转梁300与冰箱的箱体100紧密贴合,防止冰箱漏冷。In addition, the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410 includes a first planar portion 412a, an arc surface portion 412b and a second planar portion 412c connected in sequence, wherein the first planar portion 412a smoothly transitions from the arc surface portion, the second plane The portion 412c extends to the opening of the second slide 410b, and the angle between the first planar portion 412a and the second planar portion 412c is less than or equal to 90 °. In this way, the first planar portion 412a and the second planar portion 412c form a limit structure that can block the guide post 420 from sliding out of the guide groove 410, which can ensure that the guide post 420 is not easy to slide randomly or even slide out of the guide groove 410, thereby ensuring the flip beam 300 closely adheres to the cabinet 100 of the refrigerator to prevent the refrigerator from leaking cold.
在一些示例中,请继续参阅图6和图7,导向槽410的第一内壁411由多段相切的圆弧面形成。由于翻转梁300的运动轨迹并不是纯转动,因此导向槽410的第一内壁411由多段相切的圆弧面形成,可以使得导向槽410的第一内壁411的延伸方向与翻转梁300的运动轨迹相一致。同样地,分隔筋430的第一侧壁431以及分隔筋430的第二侧壁432分别由多段相切的圆弧面形成,也是为了使得分隔筋430的第一侧壁431及其第二侧壁432的延伸方向与翻转梁300的运动轨迹相一致。In some examples, please continue to refer to FIGS. 6 and 7, the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 is formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces. Since the movement trajectory of the flip beam 300 is not pure rotation, the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 is formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, which can make the extension direction of the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410 and the movement of the flip beam 300 The trajectory is consistent. Similarly, the first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430 and the second side wall 432 of the separation rib 430 are respectively formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, also to make the first side wall 431 of the separation rib 430 and its second side The extending direction of the wall 432 is consistent with the movement trajectory of the flip beam 300.
综上,导向槽410的第一内壁411、分隔筋430的第一侧壁431以及分隔筋430的第二侧壁432分别由多段相切的圆弧面形成,能够确保导向柱420在导向槽410内的运动轨迹为翻转梁300的翻转进行良好导向,并提高导向柱420在导向槽410内的运动顺滑度。这样,导向柱420和翻转梁300之间的配合可以更为协调,也能在开关对应门体200的过程中更好地完成翻转梁300的翻转动作。In summary, the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410, the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430, and the second side wall 432 of the partition rib 430 are respectively formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces, which can ensure that the guide post 420 is in the guide groove The movement trajectory in 410 guides the turning of the turning beam 300 well, and improves the smoothness of the movement of the guiding post 420 in the guiding groove 410. In this way, the cooperation between the guide post 420 and the flip beam 300 can be more coordinated, and the flip action of the flip beam 300 can be better completed during the process of opening and closing the door 200.
在一些实施例中,请参阅图4,上述导向结构400还包括:设置于导向柱420的靠近导向槽410的一端的至少一个滚轮600。所述至少一个滚轮600使导向柱420和导向槽410之间的滑动摩擦改为滚动摩擦,能够有效降低导向柱420和导向槽410之 间的接触磨损,从而延长其使用寿命。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 4, the above-mentioned guide structure 400 further includes: at least one roller 600 disposed on an end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410. The at least one roller 600 changes the sliding friction between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410 to rolling friction, which can effectively reduce the contact wear between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410, thereby prolonging its service life.
在一些示例中,导向柱420的靠近导向槽410的一端设有一个滚轮600。如图8所示,该滚轮600包括轮体620、胶圈610和固定件630,其中,轮体620通过固定件630与导向柱420可转动连接,且固定件630与轮体620同轴设置;胶圈610设置在轮体620的滚动面上。在开关对应门体200的过程中,导向柱420以固定件630为轴带动轮体620在导向槽410内旋转,胶圈610对轮体620的转动进行缓冲和保护,能够进一步地减小噪声并延长滚轮600的使用寿命。In some examples, the end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410 is provided with a roller 600. As shown in FIG. 8, the roller 600 includes a wheel body 620, a rubber ring 610 and a fixing member 630, wherein the wheel body 620 is rotatably connected to the guide post 420 through the fixing member 630, and the fixing member 630 and the wheel body 620 are arranged coaxially The rubber ring 610 is provided on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620. In the process of opening and closing the door 200, the guide post 420 drives the wheel 620 to rotate in the guide groove 410 with the fixing member 630 as the axis, and the rubber ring 610 buffers and protects the rotation of the wheel 620, which can further reduce noise And extend the service life of the roller 600.
此处,胶圈610在轮体620的滚动面上的设置方式可以有多个方案。例如,在一个方案中,轮体620的滚动面上设置有凹槽,胶圈610嵌套于凹槽内。还例如,在另一个方案中,胶圈610包覆于轮体620的滚动面上。Here, there may be multiple schemes for setting the rubber ring 610 on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620. For example, in one solution, a groove is provided on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620, and the rubber ring 610 is nested in the groove. For another example, in another solution, the rubber ring 610 is wrapped on the rolling surface of the wheel body 620.
在另一些示例中,导向柱420的靠近导向槽410的一端设有多个滚轮600,例如两个、三个、四个等等,在此不做具体限定。多个滚轮600均匀分布在导向柱420的侧面一周,多个滚轮600中每个滚轮600的轴线平行于导向柱420的轴线设置。如此一来,可使导向柱420在导向槽410内的受力均匀,并且当其中一个滚轮600不能正常滚动时,还有其他的滚轮600可以维持滚动摩擦,也即还能实现翻转梁300的正常翻转,以降低对应的维修次数。In other examples, the end of the guide post 420 near the guide groove 410 is provided with a plurality of rollers 600, such as two, three, four, etc., which are not specifically limited herein. The plurality of rollers 600 are evenly distributed around the side of the guide post 420. The axis of each roller 600 in the plurality of rollers 600 is arranged parallel to the axis of the guide post 420. In this way, the force of the guide post 420 in the guide groove 410 can be uniform, and when one of the rollers 600 cannot roll normally, there are other rollers 600 that can maintain rolling friction, that is, the turning beam 300 can also be realized. Turn over normally to reduce the number of corresponding repairs.
上述助吸器500配置为向对应的翻转梁300施加第一助吸力和第二助吸力,其结构可以有多种具体实施,本公开一些实施例对此不作限定。The above-mentioned suction aid 500 is configured to apply the first suction force and the second suction force to the corresponding flip beam 300, and its structure may have various specific implementations, which are not limited in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
在一些实施例中,如图9~图11所示,助吸器500包括支座510、转动块520、限位轴540和弹簧530。支座510固设在门体200上且与翻转梁300铰接。转动块520与支座510可相对转动,且转动块520的配置为与支座510贴合的表面为波浪曲面B。限位轴540固设在转动块520上。弹簧530套设在限位轴540外且位于转动块520和翻转梁300之间。如此,通过转动块520与支座510之间的相对转动,可使翻转梁300相对于门体200进行翻转。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 9-11, the suction aid 500 includes a support 510, a rotating block 520, a limiting shaft 540 and a spring 530. The support 510 is fixed on the door 200 and hinged with the flip beam 300. The rotating block 520 and the support 510 can be relatively rotated, and the surface of the rotating block 520 configured to be attached to the support 510 is a wavy curved surface B. The limiting shaft 540 is fixed on the rotating block 520. The spring 530 is sleeved outside the limit shaft 540 and is located between the rotating block 520 and the turning beam 300. In this way, by the relative rotation between the rotating block 520 and the support 510, the turning beam 300 can be turned relative to the door body 200.
此外,如图12所示,翻转梁300上设有与限位轴540相匹配的限位槽310。限位轴540的自由端(也即限位轴540的远离转动块520的一端)位于该限位槽310内且可相对该限位槽310的槽底面发生沿限位轴540轴线方向的位移。此处,弹簧530的一端与转动块520相抵,另一端与翻转梁300相抵;且随着限位轴540沿其轴线方向的位移,弹簧530能够压缩变形并积蓄一定的弹性力。In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the turning beam 300 is provided with a limiting groove 310 matched with the limiting shaft 540. The free end of the limiting shaft 540 (that is, the end of the limiting shaft 540 away from the rotating block 520) is located in the limiting groove 310 and can be displaced along the axis of the limiting shaft 540 relative to the bottom surface of the groove of the limiting groove 310 . Here, one end of the spring 530 is against the rotating block 520, and the other end is against the flip beam 300; and as the limit shaft 540 is displaced along its axis direction, the spring 530 can be compressed and deformed and accumulate a certain elastic force.
由于转动块520的配置为与支座510贴合的表面为波浪曲面B,因此,随着转动块520相对于支座510的转动,转动块520能够带动限位轴540相对于翻转梁300发生沿限位轴540轴线方向的位移。并且,由于限位轴540的自由端位于限位槽310内, 弹簧530套设在限位轴540外且位于转动块520和翻转梁300之间,因此,通过限位轴540与限位槽310之间的相对运动以及弹簧530的压缩储能,能够使得限位轴540和弹簧530传递对应的转矩及扭矩至翻转梁300,并利用该转矩及扭矩形成对应的第一驱动力或第二驱动力。Since the surface of the rotating block 520 and the support 510 is wavy curved surface B, therefore, as the rotating block 520 rotates relative to the support 510, the rotating block 520 can drive the limiting shaft 540 relative to the flip beam 300 Displacement along the axis of the limit axis 540. Moreover, since the free end of the limiting shaft 540 is located in the limiting groove 310, the spring 530 is sleeved outside the limiting shaft 540 and is located between the rotating block 520 and the overturning beam 300, therefore, through the limiting shaft 540 and the limiting groove The relative movement between 310 and the compressed energy storage of the spring 530 can enable the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 to transmit the corresponding torque and torque to the flip beam 300, and use the torque and torque to form the corresponding first driving force or The second driving force.
在一些实施例中,支座510的配置为与转动块520贴合的表面为波浪曲面,且支座510的波浪曲面与转动块520的波浪曲面B互相匹配。如图9所示,转动块520未与支座510相对转动时,转动块520的波浪曲面B的波峰与支座510的波浪曲面的波谷贴合,转动块520的波浪曲面B的波谷与支座510的波浪曲面的波峰贴合。In some embodiments, the configuration of the support 510 is such that the surface attached to the rotating block 520 is a wavy surface, and the wavy surface of the support 510 and the wavy surface B of the rotating block 520 match each other. As shown in FIG. 9, when the rotating block 520 does not rotate relative to the support 510, the peaks of the wave surface B of the rotating block 520 and the wave valleys of the wave surface of the support 510 fit together, and the wave valleys and supports of the wave surface B of the rotating block 520 The wave crest of the seat 510 fits.
基于此,在关闭对应门体的过程中,翻转梁300相对于门体200翻转,带动助吸器500中的转动块520相对于支座510转动。导向柱420从第一滑道410a的开口滑入导向槽410内,并抵靠导向槽410的第一内壁411滑动。当转动块520的波浪曲面B的波峰与支座510的波浪曲面的波峰接触时,位于转动块520和翻转梁300之间的弹簧530变形最大且积蓄有较大的弹力。之后,随着转动块520相对于支座510的继续转动,弹簧530的弹力能够驱动限位轴540沿其轴线快速的向下运动,也即使得转动块520的波浪曲面的波峰快速地与支座510的波浪曲面的波谷贴合。在此过程中,通过限位轴540和弹簧530向翻转梁300传递的转矩及扭矩,可以形成作用于导向柱420上的第一助吸力,以驱动导向柱420由抵靠导向槽410的第一内壁411滑动快速切换至抵靠分隔筋430的第一侧壁431滑动,并进入容置槽4101内,该运动轨迹如图6所示。Based on this, during the process of closing the corresponding door body, the turning beam 300 turns relative to the door body 200, driving the rotating block 520 in the suction aid 500 to rotate relative to the support 510. The guide post 420 slides into the guide groove 410 from the opening of the first slide path 410 a and slides against the first inner wall 411 of the guide groove 410. When the wave crest of the curved surface B of the rotating block 520 is in contact with the wave crest of the curved surface of the support 510, the spring 530 located between the rotating block 520 and the flip beam 300 is deformed the most and a large elastic force is accumulated. Afterwards, as the rotating block 520 continues to rotate relative to the support 510, the elastic force of the spring 530 can drive the limiting shaft 540 to move down along its axis quickly, that is, the peak of the wave surface of the rotating block 520 quickly makes contact with the support The trough of the wavy curved surface of the seat 510 fits. In this process, the torque and torque transmitted to the turning beam 300 by the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 can form the first suction force acting on the guide post 420 to drive the guide post 420 to abut against the guide groove 410 The first inner wall 411 slides quickly to slide against the first side wall 431 of the partition rib 430 and enters the receiving groove 4101. The movement trajectory is shown in FIG. 6.
在打开对应门体的过程中,翻转梁300相对于门体200翻转,带动助吸器500中的转动块520相对于支座510转动。导向柱420从容置槽4101内滑入第二滑道410b中并抵靠导向槽410的第二内壁412滑动。当转动块520的波浪曲面B的波峰与支座510的波浪曲面的波峰接触时,位于转动块520和翻转梁300之间的弹簧530变形最大且积蓄有较大的弹力。之后,随着转动块520相对于支座510的继续转动,弹簧530的弹力能够驱动限位轴540沿其轴线快速的向下运动,也即使得转动块520的波浪曲面的波峰快速地与支座510的波浪曲面的波谷贴合。在此过程中,通过限位轴540和弹簧530向翻转梁300传递的转矩及扭矩,可以形成作用于导向柱420上的第二助吸力,以驱动导向柱420由抵靠导向槽410的第二内壁412滑动快速切换至抵靠分隔筋430的第二侧壁432滑动,该运动轨迹如图7所示。During the process of opening the corresponding door body, the turning beam 300 turns relative to the door body 200, driving the turning block 520 in the suction aid 500 to turn relative to the support 510. The guide post 420 slides from the accommodating groove 4101 into the second slide rail 410b and slides against the second inner wall 412 of the guide groove 410. When the wave crest of the curved surface B of the rotating block 520 is in contact with the wave crest of the curved surface of the support 510, the spring 530 located between the rotating block 520 and the flip beam 300 is deformed the most and a large elastic force is accumulated. Afterwards, as the rotating block 520 continues to rotate relative to the support 510, the elastic force of the spring 530 can drive the limiting shaft 540 to move down along its axis quickly, that is, the peak of the wave surface of the rotating block 520 quickly makes contact with the support The trough of the wavy curved surface of the seat 510 fits. In this process, the torque and torque transmitted to the flip beam 300 through the limit shaft 540 and the spring 530 can form a second suction force acting on the guide post 420 to drive the guide post 420 to abut against the guide groove 410 The second inner wall 412 slides quickly to slide against the second side wall 432 of the separating rib 430, and the movement trajectory is shown in FIG. 7.
上述转动块520的波浪曲面B的波峰与支座510的波浪曲面的波峰接触时的状态图如图10所示。The state diagram when the peak of the wavy curved surface B of the rotating block 520 is in contact with the peak of the wavy curved surface of the support 510 is shown in FIG. 10.
在上述一些实施例中,通过设置分隔筋430在导向槽410中分隔出第一滑道410a 和第二滑道410b,使得在打开或关闭对应门体200的过程中,导向柱420滑出和进入导向槽410时的两个运动轨迹分别在不同的滑道上实现,导向柱420与每个滑道之间的适配性较高。也即,导向柱420与第一滑道410a以及其与第二滑道410b之间的间隙较小,导向柱420与每个滑道的相对运动较为顺畅,所以即使在助吸器500提供第一助吸力或第二助吸力的作用下,导向柱420与导向槽410之间的碰撞力仍较小,能够有效减小冰箱在开关门时的噪声,并避免出现开关门不顺畅的问题。In some of the above-mentioned embodiments, the partition rib 430 is provided to separate the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b in the guide groove 410, so that during opening or closing of the corresponding door 200, the guide post 420 slides out and The two trajectories when entering the guide groove 410 are realized on different slides respectively, and the adaptability between the guide post 420 and each slide is high. That is, the gap between the guide post 420 and the first slide 410a and the second slide 410b is relatively small, and the relative movement of the guide post 420 and each slide is relatively smooth, so even if the suction aid 500 provides the first Under the action of the suction force or the second suction force, the collision force between the guide post 420 and the guide groove 410 is still small, which can effectively reduce the noise of the refrigerator when opening and closing the door, and avoid the problem of unsmooth opening and closing of the door.
在上述实施方式的描述中,具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the foregoing embodiments, specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited to this, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure. It should be covered by the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种冰箱,包括:A refrigerator, including:
    箱体;Cabinet
    枢装在所述箱体上的至少一个门体;At least one door body pivotally mounted on the box body;
    铰接在所述至少一个门体中每个门体的内侧边沿处的翻转梁;A flip beam hinged at the inner edge of each door body in the at least one door body;
    以及,与每个所述翻转梁匹配设置的导向结构;And, a guide structure matched with each of the flip beams;
    其中,所述导向结构包括:设置于所述箱体上的导向槽、配置为将所述导向槽分隔出第一滑道和第二滑道的分隔筋、以及设置于对应的所述翻转梁上的导向柱;Wherein, the guide structure includes: a guide groove provided on the box body, a partition rib configured to separate the guide groove from the first slide path and the second slide path, and the corresponding flip beam Guide column
    其中,所述第一滑道沿其引导路径的始端与所述第二滑道沿其引导路径的终端分别设有开口,所述第一滑道沿其引导路径的终端与所述第二滑道沿其引导路径的始端相连通;所述导向柱配置为在关闭对应门体的过程中随着所述翻转梁的翻转从所述第一滑道的开口滑入,并在打开对应门体的过程中随着所述翻转梁的翻转从所述第二滑道的开口滑出。Wherein, the first end of the first slideway along its guide path and the end of the second guideway along its guide path are respectively provided with openings, and the end of the first slideway along its guide path and the second slide The path is connected along the beginning of its guide path; the guide post is configured to slide in from the opening of the first slideway as the flip beam is flipped during closing of the corresponding door body, and open the corresponding door body During the process, as the flip beam flips out, it slides out of the opening of the second slideway.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冰箱,其中,所述导向槽还包括位于所述第一滑道与所述第二滑道的连通区域的容置槽;The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the guide groove further comprises an accommodating groove located in a communication area of the first slide path and the second slide path;
    所述导向柱还配置为在对应门体关闭的状态下停留于所述容置槽内。The guide post is also configured to stay in the accommodating groove in a state where the corresponding door is closed.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的冰箱,还包括:设置于所述翻转梁与对应的所述门体之间的助吸器;The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a suction aid provided between the flip beam and the corresponding door body;
    所述第一滑道位于所述分隔筋的第一侧壁与所述导向槽的第一内壁之间;The first slideway is located between the first side wall of the separating rib and the first inner wall of the guide groove;
    所述助吸器配置为:在关闭对应门体的过程中,向所述翻转梁施加第一助吸力,以通过所述第一助吸力驱动所述导向柱从抵靠所述导向槽的第一内壁滑动切换至抵靠所述分隔筋的第一侧壁滑动。The suction aid is configured to: during closing of the corresponding door body, apply a first suction force to the flip beam to drive the guide column from the first abutment against the guide groove by the first suction force The sliding of the inner wall is switched to slide against the first side wall of the separating rib.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的冰箱,其中,所述第二滑道位于所述分隔筋的第二侧壁与所述导向槽的第二内壁之间;The refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein the second slideway is located between the second side wall of the partition rib and the second inner wall of the guide groove;
    所述助吸器还配置为:在打开对应门体的过程中,向所述翻转梁施加第二助吸力,以通过所述第二助吸力驱动所述导向柱从抵靠所述导向槽的第二内壁滑动切换至抵靠所述分隔筋的第二侧壁滑动。The suction aid is further configured to: during the process of opening the corresponding door, apply a second suction force to the flip beam to drive the guide post from the second abutment against the guide groove through the second suction force The two inner walls slide and switch to slide against the second side wall of the separating rib.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的冰箱,其中,在所述导向槽还包括所述容置槽的情况下,所述容置槽位于所述第一内壁和所述第二内壁连接的对应区域;The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein, in the case where the guide groove further includes the accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is located in a corresponding area where the first inner wall and the second inner wall are connected;
    所述助吸器还配置为:通过所述第一助吸力驱动所述导向柱沿所述分隔筋的第一侧壁滑动至所述容置槽内,以及通过所述第二助吸力驱动所述导向柱从所述容置槽内滑动至所述第二滑道内。The suction aid is further configured to drive the guide column to slide into the accommodating groove along the first side wall of the separation rib by the first suction force, and drive the second by the second suction force The guide column slides from the accommodating groove into the second slideway.
  6. 根据权利要求3~5任一项所述的冰箱,其中,所述助吸器包括:The refrigerator according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the suction aid includes:
    固设在所述门体上且与所述翻转梁铰接的支座;A support fixed on the door body and hinged with the turning beam;
    与所述支座可相对转动的转动块,所述转动块的配置为与所述支座贴合的表面为波浪曲面;A rotating block that is relatively rotatable with the support, and the configuration of the rotating block is that the surface that fits the support is a wavy surface;
    固设在所述转动块上的限位轴;A limit shaft fixed on the rotating block;
    以及,套设在所述限位轴外且位于所述转动块和所述翻转梁之间的弹簧;And, a spring sleeved outside the limit shaft and located between the rotating block and the turning beam;
    其中,所述翻转梁上设有与所述限位轴相匹配的限位槽,所述限位轴的自由端位于所述限位槽内且可相对所述限位槽的槽底面发生沿其轴线方向的位移。Wherein, the turning beam is provided with a limiting groove matching the limiting shaft, and the free end of the limiting shaft is located in the limiting groove and can occur along the groove bottom surface of the limiting groove The displacement in the direction of its axis.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的冰箱,其中,所述转动块与所述限位杆为一体结构。The refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein the rotating block and the limit lever have an integral structure.
  8. 根据权利要求1~7任一项所述的冰箱,其中,所述第一滑道的弯曲中心和所述第二滑道的弯曲中心位于所述第二滑道的远离所述第一滑道的一侧,且所述第一滑道的弯曲半径大于所述第二滑道的弯曲半径。The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the center of curvature of the first slide and the center of curvature of the second slide are located away from the first slide of the second slide And the bending radius of the first slideway is greater than the bending radius of the second slideway.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冰箱,其中,所述第一滑道的引导路径的长度大于所述第二滑道的引导路径的长度。The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the length of the guide path of the first slide path is greater than the length of the guide path of the second slide path.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的冰箱,其中,所述导向槽的第一内壁与所述导向槽的第二内壁之间通过圆弧面平滑过渡;The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein a smooth transition is made between the first inner wall of the guide groove and the second inner wall of the guide groove through an arc surface;
    所述导向槽的第二内壁包括依次连接的第一平面部分、圆弧面部分和第二平面部分,所述第一平面部分与所述圆弧面部分平滑过渡,所述第二平面部分延伸至所述第二滑道的开口,所述第一平面部分与所述第二平面部分之间的夹角小于或等于90°。The second inner wall of the guide groove includes a first planar portion, an arc surface portion and a second planar portion connected in sequence, the first planar portion smoothly transitions with the arc surface portion, and the second planar portion extends To the opening of the second chute, the angle between the first planar portion and the second planar portion is less than or equal to 90 °.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的冰箱,其中,所述导向槽的第一内壁由多段相切的圆弧面形成。The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the first inner wall of the guide groove is formed by a plurality of tangent circular arc surfaces.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的冰箱,其中,所述分隔筋的第一侧壁以及所述分隔筋的第二侧壁分别由多段相切的圆弧面形成。The refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein the first side wall of the partition rib and the second side wall of the partition rib are respectively formed by a plurality of tangent arc surfaces.
  13. 根据权利要求1~12中任一项所述的冰箱,其中,所述导向结构还包括:设置于所述导向柱的靠近所述导向槽的一端的至少一个滚轮。The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the guide structure further comprises: at least one roller provided at an end of the guide post close to the guide groove.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的冰箱,其中,所述至少一个滚轮中每个滚轮的滚动面上设有胶圈。The refrigerator according to claim 13, wherein a rubber ring is provided on the rolling surface of each of the at least one roller.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的冰箱,其中,所述至少一个滚轮中每个滚轮的轴线平行于所述导向柱的轴线。The refrigerator according to claim 13, wherein the axis of each of the at least one roller is parallel to the axis of the guide post.
  16. 根据权利要求1~15中任一项所述的冰箱,其中,所述导向结构还包括设置于所述箱体上的导向块;The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the guide structure further includes a guide block provided on the box body;
    所述导向槽位于所述导向块上,且所述第一滑道的开口和所述第二滑道的开口位 于所述导向块的同一侧表面上。The guide groove is located on the guide block, and the opening of the first slide path and the opening of the second slide path are located on the same side surface of the guide block.
PCT/CN2019/107035 2018-10-12 2019-09-20 Refrigerator WO2020073789A1 (en)

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CN201811191831.6A CN109442856B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Refrigerator with turnover beam

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CN113959155A (en) * 2021-08-24 2022-01-21 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator with a door
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