WO2020036113A1 - 使い捨ておむつ - Google Patents

使い捨ておむつ Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020036113A1
WO2020036113A1 PCT/JP2019/031279 JP2019031279W WO2020036113A1 WO 2020036113 A1 WO2020036113 A1 WO 2020036113A1 JP 2019031279 W JP2019031279 W JP 2019031279W WO 2020036113 A1 WO2020036113 A1 WO 2020036113A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
width direction
absorbent core
crotch
region
elastic portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/031279
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
拓巳 市原
坂口　智
山中　康弘
真衣香 ▲高▼橋
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority to CN201980053034.8A priority Critical patent/CN112566596B/zh
Priority to TW108128728A priority patent/TWI798477B/zh
Publication of WO2020036113A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020036113A1/ja

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a disposable diaper having a pair of crotch elastic portions extending in the front-rear direction in the crotch region.
  • a disposable diaper having a pair of crotch elastic portions extending in the front-rear direction in a crotch region is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • the crotch elastic portion is arranged in a region overlapping the absorbent core. When the crotch elastic part contracts, the absorbent core in the crotch region is pulled up toward the body.
  • a pair of groove-shaped portions extending in the front-rear direction are formed in the absorbent core of Patent Document 1.
  • the groove-shaped portion serves as a deformation base point of the absorbent core.
  • the above-mentioned disposable diaper has the following problems.
  • the disposable diaper is worn so as to cover the abdomen from the buttocks of the wearer.
  • the shape of the body on which the disposable diaper is worn is the narrowest in the crotch and swells outward from the crotch toward the buttocks in the width direction.
  • the absorbent core pulled up by the contraction of the crotch elastic portion is pulled up with respect to the crotch of the wearer.
  • the crotch elastic portion extends in the front-rear direction from the crotch toward the buttocks, the absorbent core is pulled up to the buttocks in the same manner as the crotch. Therefore, when the deformation of the absorbent core fitted to the wearer's crotch continues to the rear waist region, the disposable diaper does not fit to the buttocks, and there is a possibility that leakage may occur.
  • a disposable diaper that can secure the fit to the buttocks while securing the fit to the crotch of the body and suppress leakage is desired.
  • the disposable diaper according to one aspect, the front and rear direction and width direction orthogonal to each other, the front waist region, the rear waist region, and the crotch region arranged between the front waist region and the rear waist region, at least the crotch
  • An absorbent core disposed in a region, and a pair of crotch elastic portions disposed on both outer sides of the center in the width direction of the absorbent core and extending in the front-rear direction, wherein the absorbent core has a front part and a rear part.
  • a disposable diaper having a narrow portion having a shorter length in the width direction than at least a portion of the crotch elastic portion is disposed inside the outer edge of the absorbent core in the width direction at the narrow portion.
  • the rear end edge of the crotch extension / contraction portion is located on the front side of the rear end edge of the narrow portion.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the AA cross section of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along a BB cross section of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along a CC cross section of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 1. It is the figure which showed typically the mounting state in the AA cross section of a disposable diaper. It is the figure which showed typically the mounting state of the disposable diaper which concerns on embodiment.
  • the disposable diaper according to one aspect, the front and rear direction and width direction orthogonal to each other, the front waist region, the rear waist region, and the crotch region arranged between the front waist region and the rear waist region, at least the crotch An absorbent core disposed in a region, and a pair of crotch elastic portions disposed on both outer sides of the center in the width direction of the absorbent core and extending in the front-rear direction, wherein the absorbent core has a front part and a rear part.
  • a disposable diaper having a narrow portion having a shorter length in the width direction than at least a portion of the crotch elastic portion is disposed inside the outer edge of the absorbent core in the width direction at the narrow portion.
  • the rear end edge of the crotch extension / contraction portion is located on the front side of the rear end edge of the narrow portion.
  • the absorbent core in the crotch region is pulled up toward the body by contraction of the crotch elastic portion.
  • a pair of crotch elastic portions are located on both outer sides of the center in the width direction, and a portion overlapping the crotch elastic portion is pulled up by contraction of the crotch elastic portion, and a region sandwiched by the crotch elastic portion is along the body. It is raised while maintaining a flat shape.
  • the pair of crotch elastic portions are located inside the outer edge of the absorbent core in the width direction, and the region between the pair of crotch elastic portions is pulled up toward the body with respect to the region outside the crotch elastic portion in the width direction.
  • the fit to the crotch of the body can be ensured. Further, when the region between the pair of crotch elastic portions is pulled toward the body side, the narrow portion is pulled inward in the width direction in a region where the narrow portion and the crotch elastic portion overlap in the width direction, and the rear end of the crotch elastic portion. A polygonal line connecting the edge and the rear edge of the narrow portion is formed. The deformation due to the pair of crotch elastic portions is guided to the side edge of the absorbent core along these broken lines, so that the deformation due to the crotch elastic portions can be suppressed from being transmitted to the rear waist region. Fitness to the buttocks can be ensured, and rear leakage can be suppressed.
  • a front edge of the crotch elastic portion may be arranged rearward of a front edge of the narrow portion.
  • a broken line connecting the front edge of the crotch elastic portion and the front edge of the narrow portion is also formed. It is possible to suppress the deformation due to the inseam expansion / contraction portion from being transmitted to the front waistline region. Fit to the abdomen is ensured, and front leakage can be suppressed.
  • the broken line connecting the front edge of the crotch elastic portion and the front edge of the narrow portion opposes the force of the front edge of the narrow portion moving inward in the width direction, securing the width of the absorbent core in the front waist area. it can. Therefore, the abdomen can be covered with a large area by the absorbent core, and leakage can be suppressed.
  • the distance between the crotch elastic portion and the outer edge of the absorbent core may be 1 / or more of the length between the outer edges of the absorbent core.
  • the region outside the crotch elastic portion in the width direction becomes a region that supports the convex deformation.
  • the region outside the crotch elastic portion in the width direction is at least 1 / of the entire region in the width direction of the absorbent core, so that the convex deformation is stably supported and the convex shape is easily maintained.
  • the rigidity of the region outside in the width direction is higher than that of the crotch elastic portion, the narrow portion of the absorbent core is not excessively deformed in a convex shape, and the area covered by the absorbent core can be secured. Leakage can be further suppressed by covering the body with a large area by the absorbent core.
  • the device has a pair of side sheets disposed closer to the skin surface than the absorbent core and covering an outer portion of the absorbent core, wherein the side sheets are contracted by the contraction of the leakproof elastic member.
  • Forming a pair of leak-proof gathers having a base portion serving as an upright fulcrum of the contracted portion outside the portion and the contracted portion in the width direction, and a distance in the width direction between the vertex of the contracted portion and the base portion. May be longer than the distance in the width direction between the outer edge of the absorbent core and the crotch elastic portion in the narrow portion.
  • the leak-proof gather rises to the wearer side with the contracted portion as a vertex due to the contraction of the leak-proof elastic member.
  • the maximum height of the leak-proof gather at the time of standing up is the distance in the width direction between the vertex of the shrinking portion and the base portion.
  • the maximum height of the convex deformation in the region where the narrow portion is provided is the distance between the outer edge of the narrow portion of the absorbent core and the crotch elastic portion. Since the distance between the apex of the contraction part and the base part is longer than the distance between the outer edge of the narrow part of the absorbent core and the crotch elastic part, the height of the leak-proof gather is higher than the height of the convex deformation. In addition, lateral leakage can be suppressed by leakage prevention gathers.
  • the crotch elastic portion is disposed on one side with respect to the center in the width direction of the absorbent core, and the first crotch elastic portion is disposed on the other side with respect to the center in the width direction of the absorbent core.
  • a second crotch elastic portion wherein the first crotch elastic portion and the second crotch elastic portion each have a plurality of elastic members arranged at intervals in the width direction, The distance between the elastic members of one crotch elastic portion and the distance between the elastic members of the second crotch elastic portion may be three times or less the thickness of the absorbent core.
  • the first crotch elastic portion and the second crotch elastic portion each have a plurality of elastic members, the force for lifting the absorbent core is increased, and the convex shape of the absorbent core is more easily maintained.
  • each elastic member may independently lift the absorbing core, and the elastic members may be integrated to hardly lift the absorbing core. Since the distance between the elastic members is not more than three times the thickness of the absorbent core, the plurality of elastic members of the first crotch elastic unit are integrated to lift the absorbent core, and the plurality of elastic members of the second crotch elastic unit are The absorption core can be pulled up integrally. Therefore, it becomes easier to form the convex shape of the absorbent core.
  • the absorbent core in the crotch region is provided with a high-rigidity portion having a higher rigidity than the surrounding region between the pair of crotch elastic portions, and the high-rigidity portion includes the absorbing member.
  • the core may straddle the center in the width direction.
  • the rigidity is enhanced by the high rigidity portion, and the absorbent core is likely to have a surface shape along the body.
  • the region between the pair of crotch elastic portions is not excessively deformed in a convex shape, and an area covering the body with the absorbent core can be secured.
  • the absorbent core is arranged along the excretion opening of the body, enhancing the ability to draw in bodily fluids and suppressing leakage. it can.
  • the back waist region has a waist elastic portion that expands and contracts at least in the width direction, and the waist elastic portion is more rearward than the narrow portion and more than the crotch elastic portion. It may be arranged in a region overlapping the absorbent core on the outside in the width direction.
  • the bent line extending from the rear edge of the crotch elastic portion reaches the rear edge of the narrow portion. The broken line is opposed to the force that moves the rear end edge of the narrow portion inward in the width direction, and makes it difficult for the rear end edge of the narrow portion to move inward in the width direction.
  • the length in the width direction of the absorbent core in a region overlapping with the waist elastic portion is reduced by the contraction of the waist elastic portion.
  • the region behind the narrow portion and outside in the width direction than the crotch elastic portion is easily deformed inward in the width direction from the rear end edge of the narrow portion due to the contraction of the waist elastic portion.
  • the rear end edge of the narrow portion serves as a deformation base point, and does not easily move inward in the width direction.
  • the rear edge of the narrow part located on the rear side of the inseam expansion / contraction part is more difficult to move in the width direction inside, making it easier to secure the length of the absorbent core in the width direction in the rear waist area and suppressing rear leakage. it can.
  • the waist elastic portion has a first region and a second region having a higher elongation rate in the width direction than the first region, and the rear end of the crotch elastic portion.
  • the first region may be disposed on a first extension line extending rearward from the edge.
  • the region that is deformed in a convex shape by contraction of the crotch elastic portion is a waistline. It is difficult to shrink in the width direction due to the contraction of the elastic portion, and it is easy to maintain a convex deformation state.
  • the second region may be disposed on a second extension line extending rearward from a region outside the crotch elastic portion in the width direction.
  • the region outside the crotch elastic portion of the absorbent core in the width direction is formed in the width direction with the rear end edge of the narrow portion as a base point. It becomes easier to deform inside.
  • the rear edge of the narrow part located on the rear side of the inseam expansion / contraction part is more difficult to move in the width direction inside, making it easier to secure the length of the absorbent core in the width direction in the rear waist area and suppressing rear leakage. it can.
  • a fastening tape that is disposed in the rear waist region and has an engaging portion that engages with the front waist region, and expands and contracts in the front-rear direction outside the absorbent core in the width direction.
  • a leg elastic part may be arranged on a first imaginary line connecting a front end edge of the inner edge of the engagement part and a rear end edge of the crotch elastic part.
  • the first imaginary line connecting the front edge of the inner edge of the engagement portion and the rear edge of the crotch elastic portion is pulled outward in the width direction when the fastening tape is pulled during mounting. The applied force acts.
  • the rear end edge of the crotch elastic portion is pulled outward in the width direction by the operation at the time of wearing, and the absorbent core deformed convexly toward the body side by the crotch elastic portion is also pulled outward in the width direction. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the deformation of the absorbent core to fall inward in the width direction and easily maintain the convex deformation state.
  • the leg elastic parts are arranged on the first imaginary line, so that the leg elastic parts can be lifted up when worn. Therefore, it is possible to improve the fitting property to the excretion opening between the crotch and the fitting property to the leg circumference, and it is possible to further suppress leakage.
  • the rear waist region includes a fastening tape having an engaging portion that engages with the front waist region
  • the absorbent core on the rear side of the crotch elastic portion includes: A pair of deformed base portions extending toward the rear side toward the outside in the width direction and arranged at intervals in the width direction are provided, and the deformed base portion is a portion of the crotch elastic portion. It may be arranged on the inner side in the width direction than a second imaginary line connecting a rear edge and a rear edge of the narrow portion.
  • the second imaginary line connecting the rear end edge of the crotch expanding / contracting portion and the rear end edge of the narrow portion is a polygonal line opposed to the force of the rear end edge of the narrow portion moving inward in the width direction.
  • the area sandwiched by the polygonal lines is arranged to cover the body.
  • the rear side of the crotch elastic portion in the region is deformed by the deformation base point.
  • the deformation base point extends outward in the width direction toward the rear side, and a deformation base point extending inward in the width direction from the rear waist region to the crotch region is formed in the absorbent core.
  • the absorbent core In order to put on a tape-type disposable diaper, when the buttocks are placed on the rear waist area and the diaper is pulled toward the crotch area, the absorbent core extends inward in the width direction from the rear waist area to the crotch area Deformed by Thereby, the absorbent core can be deformed such that the length in the width direction decreases toward the crotch region side.
  • the absorbent core in the crotch region is deformed convexly toward the body side by contraction of the pair of crotch elastic portions. Therefore, the absorbent core in the crotch region is arranged along the body side. Therefore, the absorbent core can be properly stored in the wearer's crotch.
  • the absorbent core can be compactly stored in the gap between the two feet of the wearer while covering the absorbent core with a wide area over the buttocks of the wearer.
  • the absorbent core fits from the wearer's buttocks to the crotch, and leakage can be further suppressed.
  • an angle of the second virtual line with respect to the width direction may be smaller than an angle of the deformation base point with respect to the width direction.
  • the angle of the second imaginary line with respect to the width direction is small, the inward movement of the rear end edge of the narrow portion in the width direction can be further suppressed, and the width of the absorbing core in the rear waist region can be further secured. it can.
  • the angle of the deformed base portion with respect to the width direction is relatively large, the region sandwiched by the second imaginary lines can be partially deformed, and the body can be covered by the region outside the deformed base portion in the width direction. . Therefore, the absorbent core can cover the buttocks with a large area, and leakage can be suppressed.
  • the disposable diaper may be a tape-type disposable diaper or a pants-type disposable diaper.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the disposable diaper 10 according to the present embodiment as viewed from the skin side
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the absorbent core according to the embodiment as viewed from the skin side.
  • the plan views shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 show the disposable diaper in an extended state.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line AA of the disposable diaper shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the BB cross section of the disposable diaper shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the CC cross section of the disposable diaper shown in FIG.
  • the extended state in this invention is the state which extended the disposable diaper 10 to the state where a wrinkle is not formed.
  • the natural state in the present invention means that in the case of the disposable diaper 10 housed in a package, the disposable diaper 10 is taken out from the package and is placed under an atmosphere of 20 ° C. ⁇ 2 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60% ⁇ 5% RH. It is in a state of being left for 24 hours.
  • the disposable diaper 10 has a front-rear direction L and a width direction W orthogonal to each other.
  • the front-back direction L is defined by a direction extending to the front side of the body and the rear side of the body.
  • the front-back direction L is a direction that extends back and forth in the deployed disposable diaper 10.
  • the disposable diaper 10 has a thickness direction T orthogonal to both the front-rear direction L and the width direction W.
  • the thickness direction T extends to a skin surface side T1 facing the wearer side and a non-skin surface side T2 opposite to the skin surface side.
  • the disposable diaper 10 has a front waistline region S1, a rear waistline region S2, and a crotch region S3.
  • the front waistline region S1 is a region facing the wearer's front waistline (abdomen).
  • the rear waistline region S2 is a region facing the rear waistline (back) of the wearer and includes a region where the body (buttock) is placed when worn.
  • the inseam area S3 is an area located at the inseam of the wearer and arranged between the front waist area S1 and the rear waist area S2.
  • the crotch region S3 is a region where a leg opening is provided around the leg of the wearer. The leg opening is a portion that is recessed inward in the width direction from the outer edge of the disposable diaper.
  • the disposable diaper 10 includes an absorbent core 31 including an absorbent material.
  • the absorbent core 31 includes an absorbent material such as ground pulp or superabsorbent polymer (SAP), or a mixture thereof.
  • SAP superabsorbent polymer
  • the absorbent core 31 may be covered by a core wrap 32.
  • the absorber 30 may be constituted by the absorbent core 31 and the core wrap 32.
  • the core wrap 32 may be formed of a tissue and may be disposed on the skin side T1 of the absorbent core 31 and on the non-skin side T2 of the absorbent core 31.
  • a top sheet 21 and a side sheet 22 may be provided on the skin side T1 of the absorber 30 including the absorption core 31.
  • the topsheet 21 may be arranged across the center of the absorber 30 in the width direction W.
  • the side sheets 22 may be arranged as a pair so as to cover the outer sides of the top sheet 21 and the absorbent core 31.
  • the top sheet 21 and the side sheets 22 may be formed of a liquid-permeable sheet such as a nonwoven fabric or a perforated plastic film.
  • the inner portion of the side sheet 22 may be folded and overlapped. Between the overlapping side sheets 22, a leak-proof extension / contraction section 43 that extends and contracts in the front-rear direction L may be provided.
  • the leak-proof extension / contraction section 43 may be made of a thread rubber that extends and contracts in the front-rear direction L.
  • the side sheet 22 and the leak-proof expansion / contraction part 43 constitute leak-proof gathers 60 (see FIG. 6) that stand on the skin side T1 when worn.
  • the leakage-preventing gather 60 includes a contraction portion 61 that rises due to the contraction of the leakage-prevention expansion / contraction portion 43, and a base point that serves as a rising fulcrum of the contraction portion outside the contraction portion 61 in the width direction W.
  • a portion 62 At the base portion 62, the side sheet 22 is joined to the top sheet 21.
  • the side sheet 22 is not joined to the top sheet 21 on the inner side in the width direction than the base portion 62, and is configured to be able to stand on the top sheet 21.
  • a back sheet 23 and an exterior sheet 24 may be provided on the non-skin side T2 of the absorber 30.
  • the exterior sheet 24 may be provided on the non-skin side T2 of the back sheet 23.
  • the length of the back sheet 23 in the width direction W is shorter than the length of the outer sheet 24 in the width direction W, and the length of the back sheet 23 in the front-rear direction L is shorter than the length of the outer sheet 24 in the front-rear direction L.
  • the back sheet 23 may be formed of a liquid impermeable film.
  • the exterior sheet 24 may be made of a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric.
  • the fastening tape 91 is provided on the outside of the rear waist area.
  • the fastening tape 91 has a base portion 92 and an engaging portion 93.
  • the base portion 92 is arranged between the exterior sheet 24 and the side sheet 22 in the thickness direction T, and extends outward from the exterior sheet 24 and the side sheet 22 in the width direction W.
  • the engaging portion 93 is arranged on the base portion 92 and engages with the target portion 95 (see FIG. 5).
  • the target portions 95 are arranged at intervals in the width direction in the front waistline region S1, and are configured such that the fastening tapes 91 are fixed thereto.
  • Indicator 51 may be arranged between back sheet 23 and absorber 30.
  • the indicator 51 may be arranged on the non-skin side T2 with respect to the absorbent core 31.
  • the indicators 51 may extend in the front-rear direction L and may be arranged at intervals in the width direction W.
  • the indicator 51 is arranged between the low basis weight parts 33 described later.
  • the indicator 51 is configured to be discolored by the absorption of the body fluid by the absorber 30, and to be able to grasp the absorption state of the body fluid from the non-skin side T2 of the disposable diaper 10.
  • the disposable diaper 10 may have the leg elastic portion 42 that expands and contracts in the front-rear direction outside the absorbent core 31 in the width direction.
  • the leg elastics 42 may be provided between the side sheet 22 and the back sheet 23 and between the side sheet 22 and the exterior sheet 24.
  • the leg-surrounding elastic part 42 is configured by a band-like elastic sheet that expands and contracts in the front-rear direction L. Due to the contraction of the leg elastic portion 42, the leg opening of the disposable diaper 10 fits around the leg when worn.
  • the disposable diaper 10 may have a waist elastic portion 45 that expands and contracts at least in the width direction in the rear waist region.
  • the waist elastic portion 45 extends in the width direction W along the rear edge of the disposable diaper.
  • the waist elastic portion 45 may be provided between the back sheet 23 and the exterior sheet 24, between the top sheet 21 and the exterior sheet 24, and between the side sheet 22 and the exterior sheet 24.
  • the rear edge of the waist elastic portion 45 may be located forward of the rear edge of the disposable diaper, and the front edge of the hip elastic portion 45 may be located forward of the rear edge of the absorbent core 31.
  • the waist elastic portion 45 may extend outside the absorbent core 31 in the width direction W.
  • the waist elastic portion 45 is configured by a band-shaped elastic sheet that expands and contracts in the width direction W.
  • the disposable diaper 10 may have a pair of crotch elastic portions 41 provided in a region overlapping the absorbent core 31 in the crotch region.
  • the crotch elastic portion 41 may be disposed on the non-skin surface side of the absorbent core 31, and may be disposed on the non-skin surface side of the absorber 30.
  • the crotch elastic portion 41 may be disposed between the absorbent core 31 and the back sheet 23, or provided between the core wrap 32 and the back sheet 23 disposed on the non-skin side T2 than the absorbent core 31. May be provided between the absorbent core 31 and the core wrap 32 disposed on the non-skin side T2 with respect to the absorbent core 31, or may be provided between the back sheet 23 and the exterior sheet 24. Good.
  • the crotch elastic portion 41 of the present embodiment is arranged between the back sheet 23 and the exterior sheet 24.
  • the crotch elastic portions 41 extend in the front-rear direction L and are arranged at intervals in the width direction W.
  • the crotch elastic portions 41 are not arranged at the center of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction W, but are arranged two each on both sides of the center of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction W. Therefore, due to the contraction of the crotch elastic portion 41, the absorbent core in the region overlapping the crotch elastic portion 41 is pulled up toward the body from the center in the width direction of the absorbent core.
  • the pair of crotch elastic portions 41 may be located inside the outer edge of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction.
  • the crotch elastic portion 41 includes a first crotch elastic portion 411 disposed on one side of the center of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction W, and a second crotch elastic portion disposed on the other side of the center of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction W.
  • the first crotch elastic portion 411 and the second crotch elastic portion 412 each include a plurality of elastic members arranged at intervals in the width direction W.
  • the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 is formed of a thread rubber arranged along the front-rear direction L.
  • the crotch elastic part 41 may be configured by a band-shaped elastic sheet that expands and contracts in the front-rear direction, may be configured by one thread rubber, or may be configured by three or more thread rubbers. It may be configured.
  • the overlapping state is a state in which one member and the other member overlap in a plan view, and the other member is arranged on the skin surface side or the non-skin surface side of one member. It is in the state that it is.
  • the overlapping state includes not only a state in which one member and the other member are in contact with each other, but also a configuration in which another member is interposed between the one member and the other member.
  • the inseam expansion / contraction portion 41 may straddle the center 10LC of the disposable diaper in the front-rear direction. Due to the contraction of the inseam expansion / contraction portion 41, the center 10LC in the front-back direction of the disposable diaper can be pulled up toward the body. In particular, if the disposable diaper is folded in two so that the skin side faces each other before use, the folding habit due to folding can be raised. At least a part of the crotch elastic portion 41 is located inside the outer edge of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction W in the narrow portion 35 described later. At least a part of the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 is arranged within the narrow portion 35 in the front-rear direction.
  • the rear end edge 41R of the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 is disposed on the front side of the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35.
  • the front edge 41F of the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 may be disposed behind the front edge 35F of the narrow portion 35.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side region R31 located outside the crotch elastic portion 41 in the absorbent core 31 and a central region R32 between the side regions R31.
  • the side region R31 is a region located in the width direction W outside of the crotch elastic portion 41 located in the width direction W.
  • the center region R32 is a region in which a region overlapping with the crotch elastic portion 41 and a region located inside the crotch elastic portion 41 in the width direction W are combined.
  • the center region R32 is pulled up toward the body with respect to the side region R31 due to the contraction of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the deformation of the absorbent core 31 when worn will be described later in detail.
  • the elastic part including the leak-proof elastic part 43, the leg elastic part 42, the waist elastic part 45, and the crotch elastic part 41 in the present invention is in a state in which elastic members such as thread rubber and elastic sheets can expand and contract. It is a portion where the elastic member is arranged in a state where the elastic member does not expand and contract. That is, the elastic part is an effective length part of the elastic member constituting the elastic part.
  • the crotch elastic portion 41 does not straddle the center 10LC in the front-rear direction of the disposable diaper, and may be arranged only on the front side of the center 10LC or only on the rear side of the center 10LC. May be arranged.
  • the absorbent core 31 has a narrow portion 35 having a shorter length in the width direction than the front portion and the rear portion, a front portion located on the front side of the narrow portion 35, and a rear portion located on the rear side of the narrow portion 35. And
  • the length of the narrow core 35 in the width direction W of the absorbent core 31 is shorter than the length of the front absorbent core 31 in the width direction W and shorter than the length of the rear absorbent core 31 in the width direction W.
  • the length of the front absorbent core 31 in the width direction W may be the same as or different from the length of the rear absorbent core 31 in the width direction W.
  • the narrow part 35 is arranged between the front part and the rear part.
  • the length of the narrow portion 35 in the width direction increases toward the outside in the front-rear direction L.
  • the shape of the absorbent core 31 in plan view is an hourglass shape.
  • the shape of the absorber including the core wrap as well as the absorbent core 31 may be an hourglass shape.
  • the absorbent core 31 may have a low basis weight part 33 in which the basis weight of the absorbent material is lower than the surrounding area.
  • the low basis weight portion 33 is provided along the front-back direction L.
  • the low basis weight portion 33 only needs to extend in the front-rear direction L, and may be parallel to the front-rear direction L, or may be inclined at an angle of less than 90 degrees with respect to the front-rear direction L.
  • the low basis weight portion 33 is a portion in which the basis weight of the absorbent material is lower than that of the surrounding absorbent core 31, and is thinner and less rigid than the peripheral absorbent core 31. Therefore, the low basis weight portion 33 tends to be a deformation base point in the mounted state.
  • the low basis weight portion 33 may be a portion where the basis weight of the absorbing material is substantially zero (including a portion where the design basis weight is 0, but the surrounding absorbing material is mixed), It may be a portion where an absorbent material having a smaller basis weight is disposed.
  • the low basis weight portion 33 may be a slit having a fixed length in the width direction W, or may be a notch whose length in the width direction W is practically zero.
  • the length in the width direction W of each low basis weight portion 33 may be 2 mm or more and 10 mm or less, and more preferably, the thickness of the absorbent core 31 or more and 8 mm or less.
  • the absorbent core 31 When the length in the width direction of the low basis weight portion 33 is equal to or greater than the thickness of the absorbent core 31, the absorbent core 31 is easily deformed in the thickness direction based on the low basis weight portion 33. In addition, since the length in the width direction of the low basis weight portion 33 is 8 mm or less, the anxiety about the absorption performance due to the long length in the width direction of the low basis weight portion can be suppressed before and after the low basis weight portion 33.
  • the length of the direction L may be 30 mm or more and 180 mm or less.
  • the low basis weight portions 33 are arranged in pairs in the width direction W at intervals.
  • the low basis weight portions 33 may be arranged on both sides of the center 10WC in the width direction of the disposable diaper with an interval in the width direction W.
  • the center in the front-rear direction of the low basis weight portion 33 may be arranged on the rear side of the center 10LC in the front-rear direction of the disposable diaper.
  • the front edge 33F of the low basis weight portion 33 may be located on the front side of the front edge 41F of the crotch elastic portion 41, and the rear end edge 33R of the low basis weight portion 33 is formed with the rear edge 41R of the crotch elastic portion 41. It may be located in front of the matching or trailing edge 41R.
  • the outer edge of the low basis weight portion 33 may coincide in the width direction with the rubber thread located on the outer side in the width direction among the thread rubbers constituting the crotch elastic portion 41, and the inner edge of the low basis weight portion 33 is Of the thread rubber constituting the inseam extension / contraction portion 41, the thread rubber located on the inner side in the width direction may coincide with the thread rubber in the width direction.
  • the absorbent core 31 may have the high rigidity portion 70 having higher rigidity than the surrounding area.
  • the high-rigidity portion 70 has a central high-rigidity portion 71 disposed between the pair of crotch elasticity portions 41, a rear high-rigidity portion 72 disposed rearward of the crotch elasticity portion 41, and a lower rigidity portion 41. And a front high rigidity portion 73 disposed on the front side.
  • the central high rigidity portion 71, the rear high rigidity portion 72, and the front high rigidity portion 73 are separated from each other in the front-rear direction L.
  • the high-rigidity portion 70 is a region having higher bending rigidity than the surrounding region.
  • the high-rigidity portion 70 may be a portion having a higher basis weight than a surrounding region, or may be a portion in which the absorbent core 31 is compressed in the thickness direction.
  • the high-rigidity portion 70 of the present embodiment is a portion provided with a compressed portion in which the absorbent core 31 is compressed.
  • the compressed portion may be formed by compressing at least the absorbent core 31 in the thickness direction T, and may be formed by compressing another member such as the core wrap 32 and the absorbent core 31.
  • the central high rigidity portion 71 is provided in a region between the pair of low basis weight portions 33.
  • the front edge 71F of the central high rigidity portion 71 may be coincident with the front edge 33F of the low basis weight portion 33 or may be located behind the front edge 33F of the low basis weight portion 33.
  • the rear end edge 71R of the central high rigidity portion 71 may be located on the front side of the rear end edge 33R of the low basis weight portion 33.
  • the center of the central high rigidity portion 71 in the front-rear direction may be disposed on the front side of the center of the low basis weight portion 33 in the front-rear direction.
  • the central high-rigidity portion 71 may be arranged at an interval from the low-basis-weight portion 33 in the width direction W.
  • the central high rigidity portion 71 may straddle the center 10LC in the front-rear direction of the disposable diaper and the center 10WC in the width direction W of the disposable diaper.
  • the crotch elastic portion 41 may be located on both sides of the center of the central high rigidity portion 71 in the width direction, and may extend rearward of the central high rigidity portion 71.
  • a second region R ⁇ b> 42 and a third region R ⁇ b> 43 in which the central high-rigidity portion 71 is arranged on the front side of the crotch elastic portion 41 may be provided.
  • the first region R41 and the second region R42 are adjacent in the front-rear direction L, and the second region R42 and the third region R43 are adjacent in the front-rear direction L.
  • the rear edge of the first region R41 coincides with the rear edge 41R of the crotch elastic portion 41, and the front edge of the first region R41 coincides with the rear edge 71R of the central high rigidity portion 71.
  • the rear edge of the second region R42 matches the front edge of the first region R41, and the front edge of the second region R42 matches the front edge 41F of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the rear edge of the third region R43 matches the front edge of the second region R42, and the front edge of the third region R43 matches the front edge 71F of the central high rigidity portion 71.
  • the rear high rigidity portion 72 may be disposed on the rear side of the low basis weight portion 33.
  • the outer edge of the rear high rigidity portion 72 may extend outward in the width direction W toward the rear side.
  • the length of the front edge of the rear high rigidity portion 72 in the width direction W may be longer than the length of the central high rigidity portion 71 in the width direction W.
  • the rear high rigidity portion 72 may straddle the center 10WC in the width direction W of the disposable diaper.
  • the front high rigidity portion 73 may be disposed on the front side of the low basis weight portion 33.
  • the front high-rigidity portions 73 may be arranged on both sides of the center 10WC in the width direction W of the disposable diaper with an interval in the width direction W.
  • the front edge of the front high-rigidity portion 73 may extend toward the outside in the width direction W.
  • the absorbent core 31 may have a pair of deformation base portions 85 provided behind the inseam extension / contraction portion 41.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 extends rearward and outward in the width direction W behind the inseam extension / contraction portion 41, and is arranged in a pair at intervals in the width direction W.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 is a base point at which the absorbing core 31 is deformed in the thickness direction.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 of the present embodiment is configured by the outer portion 72S of the rear high rigidity portion 72.
  • the deformation base portion 85 has a base edge 85E that is an edge of the deformation base point.
  • the base edge is an edge on which a polygonal line having the thickness of the absorbent core 31 is formed.
  • the base edge 85E of the present embodiment is the outer edge 72E of the rear high rigidity portion 72.
  • the deformed base portion 85 of the present embodiment includes a region extending inward in the width direction W from the base edge 85E to the thickness
  • the outer portion in the present invention is a portion occupying a certain range in the width direction W including the outer edge in the width direction W, and the outer edge is an outer edge in the width direction W.
  • the inner portion is a portion occupying a certain range in the width direction W including the inner edge in the width direction W, and the inner edge is an inner edge in the width direction W.
  • transformation base part 85 should just be a base point from which the absorption core 31 deform
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing a state of attachment of the disposable diaper in a section AA.
  • Drawing 7 is a figure showing typically the wearing state of the disposable diaper concerning an embodiment, and it was a figure which looked at the wearer of the sleeping state from the front side.
  • Drawing 8 is a figure for explaining a modification of an absorption core at the time of wearing, and has shown a plane of an absorption core.
  • the solid line in FIG. 9 shows the absorbent core 31 and the crotch elastic part 41 before deformation, and the two-dot chain line shows the absorbent core 31 and the crotch elastic part 41 after deformation.
  • FIG. 9 shows the absorbent core 31 and the crotch elastic part 41 before deformation
  • the two-dot chain line shows the absorbent core 31 and the crotch elastic part 41 after deformation.
  • FIG. 9 is a view for explaining a deformation mode of the absorbent body when the disposable diaper is mounted on the BB section.
  • the line BL shown in FIG. 6 has shown the line of the body of the wearer.
  • the absorbent core 31 in the crotch region S3 is pulled up to the body side by the contraction of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • a pair of crotch elastic portions 41 are located on both outer sides of the center in the width direction W, and a region overlapping with the crotch elastic portion 41 is pulled up by contraction of the crotch elastic portion 41, and a region sandwiched by the left and right crotch elastic portions 41 Can be raised while maintaining a flat shape along the body.
  • the pair of crotch elastic portions 41 are located inside the outer edge 31E of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction, and the central region R32 located between the pair of crotch elastic portions 41 is pulled up toward the body with respect to the side region R31.
  • the center in the width direction of the absorbent core is deformed in a convex shape with the side portion as a base point, and the fit to the crotch of the body can be secured.
  • the central region R32 is pulled up to the body side, the narrow portion 35 is pulled inward in the width direction in a region where the narrow portion 35 and the crotch elastic portion 41 overlap in the width direction, and the rear edge of the crotch elastic portion 41 is pulled.
  • a first polygonal line FL1 that connects 41R and the rear edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 is formed. As shown in FIG.
  • the first bent line FL1 reaches the outer edge 31E of the absorbent core 31 located on both sides in the width direction from the rear end edge 41R of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the first fold line FL1 is defined by the rear end edge of the elastic member located outside in the width direction and the narrow portion 35. Is easily formed so as to connect the rear edge 35R.
  • the deformation by the pair of crotch elastic portions 41 is guided to the outer edge 31E of the absorbent core 31 along these first folding lines FL1, and it is possible to prevent the deformation by the crotch elastic portions 41 from being transmitted to the rear waistline region. Fitness to the buttocks can be ensured, and rear leakage can be suppressed.
  • the deformation such that the distance of the first broken line FL1 is reduced is suppressed, and the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 moves inward in the width direction. Face each other. Therefore, the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 does not easily move inward in the width direction W, and the width of the absorbent core 31 in the rear waistline region S2 can be secured. Therefore, the buttocks can be covered with a large area by the absorbent core, and leakage can be suppressed.
  • the front edge 41F of the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 may be disposed behind the front edge 35F of the narrow portion 35.
  • the second broken line FL2 connecting the front end edge 41F of the crotch elastic portion 41 and the front end edge 35F of the narrow portion 35. Is also formed.
  • the second broken line FL2 also reaches the outer edge 31E of the absorbent core 31 located on both sides in the width direction from the front end edge 41F of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the second fold line FL2 is formed between the front edge of the elastic member located outside in the width direction and the narrow portion 35. It is easy to form so as to connect the front edge 35F. It is possible to prevent the deformation by the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 from being transmitted to the front waistline region S1. Fit to the abdomen is ensured, and front leakage can be suppressed. Further, the second broken line FL2 is opposed to the force by which the front end edge 35F of the narrow portion 35 moves in the width direction W, and the width of the absorbent core 31 in the front waistline region S1 can be secured. Therefore, the abdomen can be covered with a large area by the absorption core 31, and leakage can be further suppressed.
  • the distance W11 between the crotch elastic portion 41 and the outer edge 31E of the absorbent core 31 may be equal to or more than 1/4 of the length W12 between the outer edges 31E of the absorbent core 31.
  • the outer edge 31E of the absorbent core 31 here is an outer edge in a region extending in the width direction W from the crotch elastic portion 41. That is, it suffices that W11 ⁇ 4> W12 be satisfied on an arbitrary straight line that passes through the crotch elastic portion 41 and extends in the width direction W.
  • the side region R31 outside the crotch elastic portion 41 in the width direction W is equal to or more than ⁇ of the entire region in the width direction of the absorbent core 31, so that the convex shape is stably supported and the convex shape is maintained. It will be easier.
  • the rigidity of the region outside in the width direction becomes higher than the crotch elastic portion 41, the narrow portion 35 of the absorbent core 31 is not excessively deformed in a convex shape, and the area covered by the absorbent core 31 can be secured. . Leakage can be further suppressed by covering the body with a large area by the absorbent core.
  • the width direction distance W21 between the vertex of the contraction portion 61 and the base portion 62 is defined by the outer edge of the absorbent core 31 in the narrow portion 35 and the crotch elastic portion 41. It may be longer than the distance W22 in the width direction.
  • the vertex of the contracted portion 61 is the inner edge of the side sheet 22.
  • W21> W22 is satisfied on an arbitrary straight line passing through the narrow portion 35 and the crotch expanding / contracting portion 41 and extending in the width direction W. It should just be.
  • the leak-proof gathers 60 stand on the wearer's side with the contracted portion 61 as the vertex due to the contraction of the leak-proof expansion / contraction portion 43.
  • the maximum height of the upright portion of the leak-proof gather 60 at the time of rising is the widthwise distance W21 between the vertex of the contraction portion 61 and the base portion 62.
  • the maximum height of the convex deformation in the region where the narrow portion 35 is provided is the distance W22 between the outer edge of the narrow portion 35 and the crotch elastic portion 41. Since the distance W21 is longer than the distance W22, the height of the leakage-preventing gather 60 is higher than the height of the convex deformation, and the leakage-preventing gather 60 can suppress lateral leakage.
  • the distance between the elastic members of the first crotch elastic portion 411 and the distance between the elastic members of the second crotch elastic portion 412 may be three times or less the thickness of the absorbent core.
  • the thickness of the absorbent core 31 is the maximum thickness of the absorbent core.
  • the distance between the elastic members of the first crotch elastic portion 411 and the distance between the elastic members of the second crotch elastic portion 412 is the distance between two thread rubbers. Since the first crotch expansion / contraction part 411 and the second crotch expansion / contraction part 412 each have a plurality of elastic members, the force for lifting the absorbent core is increased, and the convex shape of the absorbent core is more easily maintained.
  • each elastic member becomes independent of the absorbent core.
  • the elastic member may be integrated to make it difficult to lift the absorbent core. Since the distance between the elastic members is not more than three times the thickness of the absorbent core 31, the plurality of elastic members of the first crotch elastic portion 411 are integrated to pull up the absorbent core, and the plurality of the second crotch elastic portions 412 are pulled up.
  • the elastic member can be integrated to lift the absorbent core. Therefore, it becomes easier to form the convex shape of the absorption core 31.
  • the absorbent core 31 in the crotch region S3 may be provided with a high-rigidity portion having a higher rigidity than the surrounding region between the pair of crotch expansion / contraction portions 41.
  • the high rigidity portion may straddle the center in the width direction of the absorbent core 31.
  • the rigidity is enhanced by the high rigidity portion, and the absorbent core is likely to have a surface shape that follows the body. An area between the pair of crotch elastic portions 41 is not excessively deformed in a convex shape, and an area covering the body with the absorbent core 31 can be secured.
  • the high-rigidity portion is provided across the center of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction, the absorbent core is arranged along the excretion opening of the body to enhance the ability to draw in bodily fluids and prevent leakage. Can be suppressed.
  • the high-rigidity portion may be the central high-rigidity portion 71 or a lattice pressing portion (not shown) arranged in a lattice shape.
  • the lattice pressing portion may be formed by compressing at least the absorbent core in the thickness direction, and may be formed not only in the region between the pair of crotch elastic portions 41 but also on the entire surface of the absorbent core.
  • the waist elastic portion 45 may be disposed in the region R11 that overlaps the absorbent core 31 behind the narrow portion 35 and outside the crotch elastic portion 41 in the width direction W.
  • the first bent line FL1 extending from the rear end edge 41R of the crotch elastic portion 41 reaches the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35.
  • the first broken line FL1 is opposed to a force that moves the rear edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 inward in the width direction W, and the rear edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 is less likely to move inward in the width direction W.
  • the length of the absorbent core 31 in the region overlapping with the waist elastic portion 45 is shortened by the contraction of the waist elastic portion 45 in the width direction W.
  • the region R11 behind the narrow portion 35 and outside the crotch elastic portion 41 in the width direction is contracted by the waist elastic portion 45, and the width direction W is set based on the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35.
  • Easy to deform inside At this time, the rear edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 becomes a deformation base point, and is unlikely to move inward in the width direction W.
  • the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 located on the rear side of the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 is more difficult to move inside the width direction W, and the length in the width direction W of the absorbent core 31 in the rear waistline region S2 is further secured. It is easy to perform, and the after-leakage can be suppressed.
  • the waist elastic portion 45 has a first region 451 and a second region 452 having a higher elongation rate in the width direction than the first region 451, and the rear end of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the first region 451 may be arranged on the first extension line EL1 extending rearward from the edge 41R.
  • the second region 452 is provided in a region that straddles the center in the width direction of the disposable diaper, and in an outer portion of the waist elastic portion 45.
  • the first region 451 is sandwiched between the second regions 452.
  • the first region 451 and the second region 452 of the waist elastic portion 45 have different elongation rates in the width direction.
  • the first region 451 has a low elongation rate and is less likely to contract than the second region 452. Since the first region 451 is provided on the first extension line EL1, the region that is deformed in a convex shape due to the contraction of the crotch elastic portion 41 is unlikely to shrink in the width direction due to the contraction of the waist elastic portion 45, and has a convex shape. It is easy to maintain the deformed state. In the case where a plurality of elastic members constituting the crotch elastic portion 41 are provided, the first region 451 may be arranged on at least the first extension line EL1 of any of the elastic members.
  • the elongation rate of the waist elastic portion 45 can be adjusted by changing the elongation ratio at the time of manufacture or by changing the number of elastic members arranged. Further, in the form in which the waist elastic portion 45 is stretched by a gear in the width direction W, when stretching by such a gear, the gear stretching in a region (for example, the first region 451) where the elongation rate is reduced is weakened. I do. The gear extension in the region where the extension ratio is increased (for example, the second region 452) is increased. The strength of the gear extension can be adjusted by changing the depth of the convex portion of the gear, the pitch of the convex portion of the gear, and the number of times of gear extension. The stretch rate of the strongly stretched area is relatively high, and the stretch rate of the weakly stretched area is relatively low.
  • a second region 452 may be arranged on a second extension line EL2 extending rearward from a region (side region R31 shown in FIG. 8) located outside the crotch elastic portion 41 in the width direction.
  • the second extension line EL2 is a line extending rearward from the side region R31, and a plurality of the second extension lines EL2 are provided at different positions in the width direction.
  • the second region 452 may be arranged on any of the second extension lines EL2. In the region outside the crotch elastic portion in the width direction, the absorbent core 31 is more easily deformed to the inside in the width direction with the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 as a base point.
  • the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 located on the rear side of the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 is more difficult to move inside the width direction W, and the length in the width direction W of the absorbent core 31 in the rear waistline region S2 is further secured. It is easy to perform, and the after-leakage can be suppressed.
  • a leg elastic part 42 may be arranged on the first virtual line VL1 connecting the front end edge of the inner edge of the engaging part 93 of the fastening tape 91 and the rear end edge 41R of the crotch elastic part 41.
  • the first virtual line VL1 connecting the front edge of the inner edge of the engaging portion 93 and the rear edge of the crotch elastic portion has a width in the width direction when the fastening tape 91 is pulled at the time of attachment.
  • An outwardly pulling force acts.
  • the rear end edge 41R of the crotch elastic portion 41 is pulled outward in the width direction W by the operation at the time of wearing, and the absorbent core 31 deformed convexly toward the body side by the crotch elastic portion 41 is also pulled outward in the width direction. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the deformation of the absorbent core 31 from being protruded inward in the width direction, and to easily maintain the deformed state on the body side.
  • leg elastic part 42 is arranged on the first virtual line VL1, and the leg elastic part 42 can be pulled up at the time of mounting. Therefore, it is possible to improve the fitting property to the excretion opening between the crotch and the fitting property to the leg circumference, and it is possible to further suppress leakage.
  • a pair of deformation base portions 85 may be provided on the absorbent core 31 behind the inseam extension / contraction portion 41.
  • the absorbent core 31 is easily deformed with the deformation base portion 85 as a base point.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 is provided on the rear side of the crotch elastic portion 41 located in the crotch region, and the deformation base point of the absorbent core 31 is formed on the rear side of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 extends rearward and outward in the width direction W, and a deformation base point extending inward in the width direction W from the rear waistline region toward the crotch region is formed in the absorbent core 31. You. Therefore, when the buttocks are placed on the rear waist area and the diaper is pulled toward the crotch area, the absorber is deformed by the base point extending inward in the width direction W from the rear waist area to the crotch area. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the absorber in the area where the deformation base portion 85 is provided is deformed with the outer edge 72E of the rear high rigidity portion 72 (the base edge 85E of the deformation base portion 85) as a base point.
  • the area inside the outer edge 72E in the width direction W is arranged closer to the skin surface than the area outside the outer edge 72E in the width direction W.
  • the reason why the region inside the width direction W with respect to the outer edge 72E is arranged closer to the skin surface than the region outside the width direction W with respect to the outer edge 72E is as follows.
  • the center in the width direction W is pulled up to the body side, the wearer generally applies a force to the center in the width direction W of the absorbent core 31 when pulling the diaper, and the outer portion ( This is because the center of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction W is pulled up in a state in which the legs (for example, the vicinity of the leg opening) are hooked on the legs.
  • the absorbent core 31 is deformed such that the length in the width direction W becomes shorter toward the crotch region side by being deformed around the deformed base portion 85 as a base point. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the absorbent core 31 located on the front side of the deformation base point portion 85 is deformed convexly toward the body side by the contraction of the pair of crotch expansion / contraction portions 41, and the central region R32 becomes the side region R31. Stand up against. Therefore, the absorbent core 31 in the crotch region is arranged along the body side, and the absorbent core 31 can be properly accommodated in the wearer's crotch.
  • the absorbent core 31 While covering the absorbent core 31 with a wide area over the buttocks of the wearer, the absorbent core 31 can be compactly stored in the gap between both feet of the wearer.
  • the front waistline region By arranging the disposable diaper at an appropriate position between the crotch of the wearer, the front waistline region can be pulled to a position covering the abdomen of the wearer.
  • the wearer's body In a tape-type disposable diaper, the wearer's body can be appropriately covered, and leakage can be suppressed.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 may be arranged on the inner side in the width direction than the second imaginary line VL ⁇ b> 2 connecting the rear end edge 41 ⁇ / b> R of the crotch elastic portion 41 and the rear end edge 35 ⁇ / b> R of the narrow portion 35.
  • the second imaginary line VL2 connecting the rear end edge of the crotch elastic portion and the rear end edge of the narrow portion is a line on which the first bent line FL1 is formed, and the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 is inward in the width direction. Is the line that opposes the moving force.
  • the region sandwiched between the first folding lines FL1 is arranged so as to cover the body.
  • the absorbent core 31 is deformed by the deformation base portion 85 on the rear side of the crotch elastic portion 41 in the region sandwiched by the first bent lines FL1.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 extends outward toward the rear side in the width direction, and a deformation base point extending inward in the width direction from the rear waistline region S2 toward the crotch region S3 is formed in the absorbent core 31. , So that the length in the width direction W becomes shorter toward the crotch region side.
  • the absorbent core fits from the wearer's buttocks to the crotch, and leakage can be further suppressed.
  • the angle ⁇ of the second imaginary line VL2 with respect to the width direction may be smaller than the angle ⁇ of the deformation origin 85 with respect to the width direction. Since the angle ⁇ of the second imaginary line VL2 with respect to the width direction is small, the movement of the rear end edge 35R of the narrow portion 35 inward in the width direction can be further suppressed, and the width of the absorption core 31 in the rear waistline region S2 is further secured. it can. Further, since the angle ⁇ of the deformation base portion 85 with respect to the width direction is relatively large, the region sandwiched by the second imaginary lines VL2 is partially deformed, and the body is moved by the region outside the deformation base portion 85 in the width direction. Can be covered. Therefore, the absorbent core can cover the buttocks with a large area, and leakage can be suppressed.
  • the outer edge of the crotch elastic portion 41 may be arranged outside the outer edge of the deformation base portion 85 in the width direction W. However, more preferably, the outer edge of the crotch expanding / contracting portion 41 may be disposed inside the outer edge of the deformation base portion 85 in the width direction W. According to such a configuration, the deformation of the absorbent core 31 based on the deformation base point portion 85 and the deformation of the absorbent core 31 by the crotch elastic portion 41 are more easily linked. Therefore, the absorbent core 31 deformed so that the length in the width direction W becomes shorter from the rear waist region toward the crotch region becomes easier to dispose closer to the body side in the crotch region.
  • the outer edge of the crotch elastic portion 41 is the outer edge of the elastic member located most outside in the width direction W among the elastic members constituting the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the rubber thread constituting the crotch elastic portion 41 of the present embodiment is arranged along the front-rear direction, and an elastic member located outside in the width direction W forms an outer edge of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the deformation base portion 85 and the crotch elastic portion 41 may be shifted in the width direction W. However, more preferably, at least a portion of the deformation base point portion 85 may be disposed on the first extension line EL1 extending rearward from the rear end edge of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the deformation of the absorbent core 31 based on the deformation base portion 85 and the deformation of the absorbent core 31 by the crotch elastic portion 41 are more easily linked. Therefore, the absorbent core 31 deformed so that the length in the width direction W becomes shorter from the rear waist region toward the crotch region becomes easier to dispose closer to the body side in the crotch region.
  • the deformation base portion 85 is disposed on at least the first extension line EL1 of any of the elastic members.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 may extend in the front-rear direction L over a first intermediate line ML1 located in the front-rear direction L between the center 10LC of the disposable diaper in the front-rear direction and the front end edge of the engaging portion 93.
  • the first intermediate line ML ⁇ b> 1 is a line that passes through the center in the front-rear direction between the front-rear center 10 ⁇ / b> LC of the disposable diaper and the front end edge of the engaging portion 93 and extends in the width direction W.
  • the area behind the first intermediate line ML1 is an area where the buttocks are generally placed at the time of wearing.
  • the deformation base point portion 85 straddles the first intermediate line ML1 in the front-rear direction, and is arranged from a region where the buttocks of the wearer is placed to a region where the buttocks are not placed.
  • the absorbent core 31 is further deformed with the deformation base point 85 as the base point. easy. Therefore, the absorbent core 31 is deformed so that the width of the absorbent core 31 is shortened, the disposable diaper is disposed at an appropriate position between the wearers' crotches, and the wearer's body can be appropriately covered.
  • the rear edge 41R of the crotch elastic portion 41 may be arranged on the front side of the first intermediate line ML1.
  • the rear edge 41R of the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 is arranged in a region where the buttocks of the wearer are not placed.
  • the region where the crotch elastic portion 41 is arranged is more easily pulled up with respect to the body, and the absorbent core 31 can be properly accommodated in the wearer's crotch.
  • the rear end edge 41R of the crotch elastic portion 41 may be located on the rear side of the first intermediate line ML1.
  • the front edge 41F side of the crotch elastic portion 41 is pulled to the front side while the rear end edge 41R of the crotch elastic portion 41 is pressed by the buttocks, and the crotch elastic portion 41 is easily extended. Therefore, the region where the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 is arranged can be raised with respect to the body, and the absorbent core can be properly accommodated in the wearer's crotch.
  • the front end edge of the deformed base portion 85 may be disposed on the front side of the second intermediate line ML2 located in the front-rear direction between the rear end edge of the deformed base portion 85 and the rear end edge of the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the second intermediate line ML ⁇ b> 2 is a line that passes through the middle in the front-rear direction between the rear end edge of the deformation base point 85 and the rear end edge 41 ⁇ / b> R of the crotch elastic portion 41 and extends in the width direction W. .
  • the deformed base portion 85 is provided over half or more of the region.
  • the deformation of the absorbent core 31 based on the deformation base point portion 85 and the deformation of the absorbent core 31 by the inseam extension / contraction portion 41 are easily linked. Therefore, the absorbent core 31 can be easily deformed into a shape along the body from the rear waistline region S2 to the crotch region S3, and the absorbent core 31 can be compactly arranged in the crotch region while covering the buttocks.
  • the disposable diaper can be arranged at an appropriate position between the wearer's crotches, and can appropriately cover the wearer's body.
  • a high-rigidity portion having a higher rigidity than the deformation base point 85 in a region outside the width direction W may be provided between the pair of deformation base points 85.
  • the outer portion of the rear high-rigidity portion forms the deformation base point portion 85
  • the region between the outer portions of the rear high-rigidity portion forms the high-rigidity portion of the present configuration. Since the high-rigidity portion is provided between the deformation base portions 85, a rigidity difference occurs between a region outside the deformation base portion 85 in the width direction W and a region inside the deformation base portion 85. With the base point 85, the absorbent core 31 is more easily deformed.
  • the absorbent core 31 is easily deformed so that the length in the width direction W becomes shorter toward the crotch region side, and the absorbent core 31 is more easily accommodated in the wearer's crotch.
  • the wearer's body can be appropriately covered.
  • the rigidity of the high-rigidity portion between the pair of deformation base portions 85 is smaller than the rigidity of the deformation base portion. May be higher.
  • the high rigidity portion between the pair of deformation base portions 85 may be adjacent to the deformation base portion 85 in the width direction W. A region outside the deformation base portion 85 in the width direction W is more easily deformed than a region between the deformation base portions 85, and the absorption core 31 is more easily deformed due to a difference in rigidity. Further, the pair of deformation base portions 85 are integrated by the high rigidity portion. The deformation base portion 85 and the high-rigidity portion are integrated and easily deformed in a convex shape toward the wearer, so that the absorbent core 31 can be more easily accommodated in the crotch of the wearer.
  • Each of the deformed base portions 85 and the high-rigidity portions between the deformed base portions 85 in the present embodiment is formed by a rear high-rigidity portion composed of a compressed portion.
  • the deformation base portion 85 and the high-rigidity portion may be formed integrally, and the boundary between the deformation base portion 85 and the high-rigidity portion may not be formed.
  • the entire rear high rigidity portion may exhibit the function as the deformation base portion 85 and the function as the high rigidity portion.
  • the deformation base portion 85 formed of the compressed portion has a high rigidity, and the deformation of the absorbent core 31 is more easily stabilized.
  • the pair of deformed base portions 85 are arranged so as to sandwich the center of the disposable diaper in the width direction W, and at least a part of the deformed base portion 85 is formed of the center of the absorbent core 31 in the width direction W and the maximum width of the absorbent core 31. May be arranged outside the third middle line ML3 located in the middle in the width direction W. As shown in FIG. 1, the third intermediate line ML3 is a line that passes through the center between the width direction W of the absorbent core 31 and the center of the maximum width of the absorbent core 31 and extends in the front-rear direction. In a region equal to or more than half of the width direction W of the absorbing core 31, the absorbing core 31 is easily deformed with the deformation base portion 85 as a base point. The absorbent core 31 is easily deformed such that the length in the width direction W is reduced toward the crotch region side in a wide range of the absorbent core 31, and the absorbent core 31 is more easily fit in the wearer's crotch.
  • the leg elastic portion 42 may be arranged on the third extension line EL3 extending outward from the deformation base point portion 85 in the width direction W.
  • the third extension line EL3 is a line extending from an arbitrary position of the deformation base portion 85 to the outside in the width direction W, and a plurality of third extension lines EL3 are provided at different positions in the front-rear direction. It is sufficient that at least a part of the leg-surrounding elastic portion 42 is arranged on any of the third extension lines EL3.
  • the absorbent core 31 Since the absorbent core 31 is deformed in a state in which the leg elastics and the buttocks are fitted to the body, the central region R32 is more easily raised with respect to the side region R31 on the front side than the buttocks, and the absorbent core 31 It becomes easier to deform as a base point.
  • the leg-surrounding elastic parts 42 may be arranged on an extension extending outward from the inseam elastic part 41 in the width direction W.
  • the central region R32 is more easily raised with respect to the side regions R31. Due to the contraction of the crotch elastic portion 41, the absorbent core 31 is more easily pulled up toward the wearer.
  • the leg circumference elastic part 42 may extend outward in the width direction W toward the rear side. The elastic part around the leg extending toward the outside in the width direction W toward the rear side comes into close contact with the body, so that the buttocks of the wearer can be covered with the disposable diaper.
  • the absorbent core 31 can be deformed so that the length in the width direction W of the absorbent core 31 becomes shorter toward the crotch region. While properly absorbing the absorbent core 31 between the wearer's crotches, the entire body can be covered with the disposable diaper and leakage can be suppressed.
  • the side flap portion 27 is a portion that extends rearward and outward in the width direction W in the outer portion of the disposable diaper, and is a hatched portion in FIG.
  • the low basis weight portion 33 may be arranged in a region overlapping the crotch elastic portion 41.
  • the absorbent core 31 is deformed based on a low basis weight portion extending in the front-rear direction when worn. Therefore, the absorption core 31 is easily deformed due to the contraction of the crotch expansion / contraction portion 41 toward the body side due to the convex shape, and the absorption core 31 can be properly accommodated in the wearer's crotch.
  • the low basis weight portion 33 serving as the deformation base point of the absorbent core 31 has a lower basis weight than the surrounding region, and can suppress the thickness even after absorbing the bodily fluid, and can maintain the deformed state.
  • the measurement of the “basis weight of the absorbent core” in this specification is performed by the following measuring method.
  • a sample that is taken out of the package and left in an atmosphere of 20 ° C. ⁇ 2 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60% ⁇ 5% RH for 12 hours is used.
  • the packaging sheet is opened and the folded disposable diaper is deployed.
  • a portion for measuring the grammage is cut out from the disposable diaper, and a portion other than the absorbent core such as a topsheet is removed from the cut out portion.
  • the area and weight of the portion for measuring the grammage of the absorbent core are measured.
  • the basis weight is calculated based on the weight and the area.
  • Bending rigidity "in this specification may be a value measured by Gurley hardness.
  • Gurley rigidity can be measured using a No. 311 Gurley-type flexibility tester manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho in accordance with JIS-L1096.
  • the length in the width direction W of the sample for measuring the Gurley rigidity can be 30 mm, and the length in the front-rear direction can be 25 mm.
  • Elongation ratio in this specification means the degree of elongation, and is measured by the following measurement method.
  • a state where such a sample is left for 24 hours in an atmosphere of 20 ° C. ⁇ 2 ° C. and a relative humidity of 60% ⁇ 5% RH is referred to as “natural state”.
  • a point (mark) is provided intermittently along the width direction W at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction L.
  • a point (mark) is drawn from the reference to the left and right ends of the sample of the hip elastic portion in the width direction W at intervals of 5 mm from left to right in the width direction W. wear.
  • measure the distance between adjacent points The distance is defined as the length of the natural state (5 mm because the mark is provided at intervals of 5 mm).
  • elongation rate (times) of each part (distance between marks in the extended state) / (distance between marks in the natural state).
  • a disposable diaper that can secure the fit to the buttocks while securing the fit to the crotch of the body and can suppress leakage.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
PCT/JP2019/031279 2018-08-14 2019-08-07 使い捨ておむつ WO2020036113A1 (ja)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004081368A (ja) * 2002-08-23 2004-03-18 Hakujuji Co Ltd 使い捨て吸収性物品
JP2008119416A (ja) * 2006-11-16 2008-05-29 Hakujuji Co Ltd 使い捨て吸収性物品
JP2010131197A (ja) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-17 Kao Corp 使い捨ておむつ
JP2014204758A (ja) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-30 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 使い捨ておむつ
WO2016063366A1 (ja) * 2014-10-21 2016-04-28 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 使い捨ておむつ

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE86847T1 (de) * 1988-03-31 1993-04-15 Procter & Gamble Absorptionsartikel.
JP4014585B2 (ja) * 2004-08-04 2007-11-28 花王株式会社 吸収性物品
CN100490769C (zh) * 2005-05-19 2009-05-27 尤妮佳股份有限公司 短裤式一次性穿用物品
JP5705575B2 (ja) * 2011-02-10 2015-04-22 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 使い捨て着用物品
JP5897829B2 (ja) * 2011-07-01 2016-03-30 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 使い捨て着用物品

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004081368A (ja) * 2002-08-23 2004-03-18 Hakujuji Co Ltd 使い捨て吸収性物品
JP2008119416A (ja) * 2006-11-16 2008-05-29 Hakujuji Co Ltd 使い捨て吸収性物品
JP2010131197A (ja) * 2008-12-04 2010-06-17 Kao Corp 使い捨ておむつ
JP2014204758A (ja) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-30 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 使い捨ておむつ
WO2016063366A1 (ja) * 2014-10-21 2016-04-28 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 使い捨ておむつ

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JP7089985B2 (ja) 2022-06-23
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CN112566596B (zh) 2022-07-08
TW202019363A (zh) 2020-06-01
CN112566596A (zh) 2021-03-26

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