WO2019242682A1 - 一种电子烟雾化器及该电子烟 - Google Patents
一种电子烟雾化器及该电子烟 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019242682A1 WO2019242682A1 PCT/CN2019/092064 CN2019092064W WO2019242682A1 WO 2019242682 A1 WO2019242682 A1 WO 2019242682A1 CN 2019092064 W CN2019092064 W CN 2019092064W WO 2019242682 A1 WO2019242682 A1 WO 2019242682A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air inlet
- air outlet
- top cover
- movable member
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/05—Devices without heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
- B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
- B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
- B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
Definitions
- the invention particularly relates to an electronic cigarette atomizer and the electronic cigarette.
- the air inlet, the air inlet channel, the atomizing cavity, the air outlet channel, the air outlet, and the suction nozzle are connected in sequence.
- the air enters the atomizing cavity from the air inlet through the air inlet channel, takes away the smoke in the atomizing cavity, and then enters the user's mouth through the air outlet channel, the air outlet and the suction nozzle in order for the user to inhale.
- a gas regulating ring is generally provided at the air inlet, and the size of the air inlet is adjusted by using the gas ring.
- the air volume of the air outlet is not adjusted at the same time, when the rear air inlet is adjusted, the air flow from the inlet to the outlet does not change at the same time.
- the flow velocity through the air inlet and the air outlet is different, so the smoke The flow velocity does not mix with air, so the smoke concentration of the user may sometimes increase and decrease, and the user will experience different tastes each time. The user experience is poor.
- the seal ring between the air ring and the air inlet is easily wrinkled and deformed, so that the friction force becomes large and the sealing performance is poor, which is inconvenient to adjust and the area of the air ring holding part is very Small, difficult to focus and difficult to control the intensity of adjustment, resulting in difficult to adjust to the required air intake.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an improved electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette in response to the shortcomings of the prior art, which can adjust the gas output of the atomizer's air outlet, and can satisfy different lung capacity users to adjust different smoke concentrations. It can adjust the air flow of the inlet and outlet of the atomizer at the same time, and the amount of smoke is stable, avoiding smoking oil droplets, and the smoke taste is good; the adjustment is convenient.
- the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are:
- An electronic aerosolizer includes an air inlet, an air inlet channel, an atomizing cavity, an air outlet channel, an air outlet, and a suction nozzle which are communicated with each other in sequence, and is characterized in that it further includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the air volume of the air outlet.
- the air flow (smoke volume) passing through the air outlet per unit time can be increased or decreased, so that different lung capacity users can meet the needs of different ways of adjusting the amount of smoke; smoke passes Before the air outlet, the smoke and the air in the air inlet channel are unevenly mixed. Because the air outlet area of the air outlet is adjusted and restricted by the adjustment mechanism, the flow velocity of the airflow discharged from the air outlet is changed, and the smoke and air passing through the air outlet are changed. The air mix is more uniform, and the smoke that reaches the mouthpiece is more delicate, which improves the user experience.
- the adjustment mechanism adjusts the intake air volume of the air inlet and the exhaust air volume of the air outlet at the same time.
- the flow velocity of the airflow in the inlet and outlet phases of the electronic atomizer is kept consistent, thereby ensuring the smoke and air at the outlet.
- the collision mixing is more uniform, so that the amount of smoke entering the user's mouth and the smoke concentration are the same in a unit time. It can also avoid the accumulation of smoke in the airflow channel between the air inlet and the air outlet, which will cause condensation, and prevent the user from inhaling the smoke.
- the phenomenon of oil improves the taste of smoke.
- by simultaneously adjusting the air flow of the inlet and outlet of the nebulizer it can also meet the needs of users with different vital capacity for different smoke volumes.
- it further comprises a housing, and the air inlet passage, the atomizing cavity and the air outlet passage are all arranged in the housing, and the top of the housing is provided with a top cover;
- the adjusting mechanism includes a movable member located in the top cover and capable of moving axially along the top cover, the movable member is provided with the air outlet, and a limit plate is provided in the top cover opposite to the air outlet opening; When the member moves axially along the top cover, the air outlet on the movable member is moved relative to the limit plate to adjust the air output of the air outlet.
- the air inlet is opened on the side wall of the top cover, and the movable member is provided with an air hole opposite to the air inlet for connecting the air inlet and the air inlet passage, and the opening area of the air inlet is smaller than or equal to Stomatal opening area.
- the movable member moves along the axial direction of the top cover, the area where the air outlet is blocked by the limit plate is changed, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air outlet volume of the air outlet.
- the air hole moves relative to the air inlet to adjust the amount of air entering the air inlet channel, so that the air inlet can also be adjusted, and then one component can adjust the air or smoke volume. It is simple, convenient and fast, has good sealing performance, and can keep the smoke taste consistent.
- the invention can also adjust the air intake volume of the air inlet while adjusting the amount of air output, and can realize the linkage of multiple adjustment stages, which is more accurate for adjusting the air flow, and conforms to the smoking mode of the user's lung and mouth. At the same time of switching, it satisfies the user's requirements for the taste of the smoke (prevents the absorption of small particles of smoke oil droplets and smoke concentration), and improves the user experience.
- the size of the air inlet is adjusted by using a gas regulating ring.
- the sealing ring between the gas regulating ring and the air inlet is easily wrinkled and deformed, the sealing performance is poor, the rotation resistance is increased, and it is inconvenient to adjust. .
- the invention can adjust the air flow rate conveniently, quickly, accurately, and with good sealing performance.
- the suction nozzle is sleeved outside the top cover and can be rotated relative to the top cover; and the movable member is driven to move axially along the top cover through the rotation of the suction nozzle.
- the movable member can be moved by rotating the suction nozzle, and the stepless adjustment of the air flow of the air outlet can be realized. Due to the large holding area of the suction nozzle, the rotation force during the rotation can be conveniently controlled and the operation is simple.
- it further comprises a limiting mechanism for preventing the suction nozzle from moving axially relative to the top cover.
- the top of the inner wall of the suction nozzle is screwed with the top of the outer wall of the movable part.
- the limit mechanism restricts the axial movement of the suction nozzle relative to the top cover, when the suction nozzle is rotated, the movable member moves axially under the driving of the suction nozzle, thereby adjusting The area of the air port blocked by the limit plate increases or decreases the air flow passing through the air outlet in a unit time.
- the movable member moves away from the suction nozzle, the area of the air outlet blocked by the limit plate gradually increases, that is, the air flow passing through the air outlet in a unit time becomes smaller; when the suction nozzle is rotated, the movable member approaches When the suction nozzle is moved in the direction, the area blocked by the limiting plate of the air outlet gradually decreases, that is, the air flow passing through the air outlet per unit time becomes larger.
- the inner top surface of the suction nozzle is a first inclined surface
- the outer top surface of the movable member is a second inclined surface
- the movable member is provided with a reset spring, and one end of the reset spring is in contact with the convex portion of the side wall of the movable member.
- the other end of the return spring is in contact with the top of the top cover; when the high end of the first inclined surface is in contact with the high end of the second inclined surface and the low end of the first inclined surface is in contact with the low end of the second inclined surface, the air outlet is The area covered by the limit plate is the smallest and the air outlet opening is the largest; when the high end of the first inclined surface is opposite the low end of the second inclined surface and the low end of the first inclined surface is in contact with the high end of the second inclined surface, the air outlet is restricted The area covered by the plate is the largest and the air outlet opening is the smallest.
- the rotating nozzle is rotated, when the high end of the first inclined surface is opposite to the low end of the second inclined surface, and the low end of the first inclined surface is in contact with the high end of the second inclined surface, the return spring is compressed, and the movable member is along the top.
- the cover moves axially away from the suction nozzle.
- the area of the air outlet blocked by the limit plate is the largest and the opening of the air outlet is the smallest, which is consistent with the smoking habits of small vital capacity users.
- the position-limiting mechanism includes a first position-limiting step provided on an inner side wall of the nozzle, and a second position-limiting step provided on an outer side wall of the top cover and cooperating with the first position-limiting step.
- the first limiting step on the suction nozzle and the second limiting step on the top cover are fastened to each other, so that the suction nozzle and the top cover can only rotate after being assembled, and cannot move axially.
- an ultrasonic atomizing sheet is provided in the atomizing chamber, and an oil tank, an atomizing cotton connecting the oil tank and the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet are provided in the shell;
- the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe forms the air inlet channel; the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the movable member, and the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe is opposite to the atomized cotton at the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
- the distance between the intake pipe and the atomized cotton is also adjusted when the size of the air outlet is adjusted; when the movable member moves, the intake pipe also moves with it, so The distance from the outlet of the air intake pipe to the atomized cotton is increased or decreased, which affects the impact of the intake air flow on the surface of the atomized cotton in the atomized area, thereby adjusting the smoke concentration (that is, whether the smoke is sufficiently taken away by the air flow) and preventing small particles.
- Smoke oil droplets are carried out by the air flow.
- an ultrasonic atomizing sheet is provided in the atomizing chamber, and an oil tank, an atomizing cotton connecting the oil tank and the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet are provided in the shell;
- the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe forms the air inlet channel; the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the top cover, and the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe is opposite to the atomized cotton at the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
- the air intake pipe since the air intake pipe is fixed on the top cover, the position of the air intake pipe does not change when the movable member moves, that is, the distance from the air outlet end of the air intake pipe to the atomized cotton does not change, which can prevent users from smoking smoke oil.
- a first sealing ring is provided between the movable member and the top cover to ensure sealing performance.
- the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, including the electronic cigarette atomizer.
- the present invention can adjust the gas output of the nebulizer's air outlet, and can meet the needs of different lung capacity users for different smoke concentration adjustment methods; it can simultaneously adjust the air flow of the nebulizer's air inlet and air outlet,
- the amount of smoke is stable, avoiding smoking oil droplets, and the taste of the smoke is good; the adjustment is convenient, simple and quick, more practical, and the user experience is better.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an atomizer.
- FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the upper portion of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the lower portion of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state of use when the air outlet volume of the air outlet is the largest in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a use state diagram when the amount of air discharged from the air outlet in the first embodiment is small.
- FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view of Embodiment 2 of the atomizer.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a state of use when the amount of air discharged from the air outlet is maximum in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state of use when the air outlet volume of the air outlet is the smallest in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of an atomizer.
- FIG. 11 is a partially exploded view of FIG. 10.
- FIG. 12 is an exploded view of the upper portion of FIG. 10.
- FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the lower portion of FIG. 10.
- FIG. 14 is a use state diagram when the intake air amount of the air intake port in FIG. 10 is maximum.
- FIG. 15 is a use state diagram when the air intake amount of the air intake port in FIG. 10 is small.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a state of use when the air outlet volume of the air outlet in FIG. 10 is maximum.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram of the use state when the air outlet volume of the air outlet in FIG. 10 is small.
- 1 is the air inlet
- 2 is the air inlet channel
- 3 is the atomizing cavity
- 4 is the air outlet channel
- 5 is the air outlet
- 6 is the suction nozzle
- 601 is the first inclined surface
- 602 is the first limit step
- 7 For the adjustment mechanism, 8 is the housing
- 9 is the top cover
- 901 is the limit plate
- 902 is the second limit step
- 903 is the oil injection hole
- 10 is the moving part
- 1001 is the limit surface
- 1002 is the second inclined surface
- 1003 Is a vent hole
- 11 is a return spring
- 12 is an oil tank
- 13 is an ultrasonic atomizing sheet
- 14 is an atomized cotton
- 15 is an intake pipe
- 16 is a first sealing ring
- 17 is a bottom cover
- 18 is a lower cover
- 19 Is the upper cover
- 20 is the second sealing ring
- 21 is the gasket
- 2101 is the through hole
- 22 is the connection s
- the first embodiment of the electronic atomizer includes an air inlet 1, an air inlet channel 2, an atomizing cavity 3, an air outlet channel 4, an air outlet 5, and a suction nozzle 6 which are communicated in sequence.
- the atomizing cavity 3 is a cavity provided with a smoke emitting element inside.
- the air flow (smoke volume) passing through the air outlet 5 can be increased or decreased in a unit time, so that different lung capacity users can meet the needs of different ways of adjusting the amount of smoke; the smoke passes through the air outlet 5 Previously, the smoke and the air in the air inlet channel 2 were mixed unevenly. Because the air outlet area of the air outlet 5 was adjusted and restricted by the adjustment mechanism 7, the flow velocity of the airflow discharged from the air outlet 5 was changed, and after passing through the air outlet 5, The smoke and air mix more evenly, and the smoke that reaches the nozzle 6 is more delicate in the end, improving the user experience.
- the electronic aerosolizer also includes a casing 8, the inlet channel 2, the atomizing cavity 3, and the outlet channel 4 are all provided in the casing 8, and a top cover 9 is provided on the top of the casing 8; the adjustment mechanism 7 includes The movable member 10 is axially movable along the top cover 9. A first sealing ring 16 is provided between the movable member 10 and the top cover 9. The movable member 10 is provided with an air outlet 5 and a limiting surface 1001. The top cover 9 is provided with a limiting plate 901 opposite to the opening of the air outlet 5 for adjusting the size of the opening of the air outlet 5.
- the limiting surface 1001 of the movable member 10 is locked in the limiting plate 901 to prevent the movable member 10 from rotating in the top cover 9; at the same time, when the movable member 10 moves axially along the top cover 9, the The air outlet 5 is moved relative to the limit plate 901, so that the size of the air outlet 5 can be adjusted, and the air volume of the air outlet 5 can be adjusted.
- the suction nozzle 6 is sleeved outside the top cover 9 and can be rotated relative to the top cover 9; and when the suction nozzle 6 is rotated, the movable part 10 is driven to move axially along the top cover 9, thereby adjusting the air outlet 5 to be blocked by the limit plate 901 Area, increase or decrease the air flow passing through the air outlet 5 in a unit time. Since the intake pipe 15 is fixed to the movable member 10, the movable pipe 10 is also moved axially while the movable pipe 10 is moved axially. As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, if the lungs are sucked as shown in Fig. 5, the maximum opening of the air outlet 5 is the width of the air outlet 5.
- the nozzle 6 When the mouth is to be adjusted, the nozzle 6 is rotated, and the nozzle is rotated. During the process of 6, the movable member 10 is moved downward, so that the air outlet 5 on the movable member 10 is moved downward, so that the area of the air outlet 5 covered by the limit plate 901 is increased, that is, the air outlet 5 is reduced and adjusted.
- the width of the air outlet 5 that is suitable for the mouth of a suitable user is d ', as shown in Figure 6; during the switching of the suction mode of the lung suction and the mouth suction, that is, during the rotation of the suction nozzle 6, the bottom end face of the intake pipe 15 and The spacing between the inner and bottom surfaces of the atomized cotton 14 is also changing.
- the spacing c is greater than the spacing c 'to prevent small particles of smoke oil droplets from being brought into the user's mouth by the airflow.
- Turning the suction nozzle 6 It is possible to adjust the switching between lung suction and mouth suction simultaneously in multiple directions, so that the performance of the atomizer is the best when it reaches the user to smoke, and the user experience is improved. (Lung suction is to open the lungs to inhale. At this time, the air velocity is fast and the air flow is large. Oral suction is to use the mouth to inhale. At this time, the air speed is slow and the air flow is relatively small.)
- the electronic atomizer further includes a limiting mechanism for preventing the suction nozzle 6 from moving axially relative to the top cover 9.
- the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting step 602 provided on the inner side wall of the suction nozzle 6 and a second limiting step 902 provided on the outer side wall of the top cover 9 and cooperating with the first limiting step 602.
- the second limiting step 902 of the top cover 9 is inserted into the suction nozzle 6 and forms a mutual inverted limit with the first limiting step 602 in the suction nozzle 6, so that the axial movement of the suction nozzle 6 is restricted, but can be moved along the The axis of the top cover 9 is rotated axially.
- the top of the inner wall of the suction nozzle 6 is screwed with the top of the outer wall of the movable member 10.
- the atomizing cavity 3 is provided with an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13, and the casing 8 is provided with an oil tank 12, an atomizing cotton 14 connecting the oil tank 12 and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13, and an atomizing tube 15 is also included.
- the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 15 forms the air inlet channel 2; the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 15 is connected to the movable member 10, and the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe 15 is connected to the fog at the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13.
- the chemical cotton 14 is disposed oppositely.
- the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13 is a solid piezoelectric ceramic sheet.
- the adjusting mechanism 7 adjusts the amount of air in the air inlet 1 and the amount of air in the air outlet 5 at the same time.
- the flow velocity of the airflow in the inlet and outlet phases of the electronic atomizer is kept consistent, thereby ensuring the collision and mixing of smoke and air at the outlet 5 More uniform, so that the amount of smoke entering the user's mouth and the concentration of smoke per unit time are the same, and it can also prevent the accumulation of smoke in the airflow channel between the air inlet 1 and the air outlet 5 to cause condensation, and prevent the user from inhaling the smoke
- the phenomenon of oil improves the taste of smoke.
- by adjusting the air flow of the inlet 1 and the outlet 5 of the nebulizer at the same time it can also meet the needs of different lung capacity users for different smoke volumes.
- the air inlet 1 is opened on the side wall of the top cover 9, and the movable member 10 is provided with an air hole 1003 opposite to the air inlet 1 for connecting the air inlet 1 and the air inlet channel 2, and the air inlet 1 is opened.
- the area is smaller than the opening area of the air vent hole 1003; when the movable member 10 moves axially along the top cover 9, the air vent hole 1003 on the movable member 10 moves relative to the air inlet 1 to adjust the amount of air entering the air inlet passage 2.
- the casing 8 includes a bottom cover 17, a lower cover 18 and an upper cover 19 connected in this order from the bottom to the top.
- a second sealing ring 20 is provided between the lower cover 18 and the bottom cover 17.
- the top cover 9 is an oil injection cap and defines an oil injection hole 903.
- the top cover 9 is connected to the top end of the upper cover 19.
- the oil tank 12 is disposed in the top cover 9.
- a gasket 21 is provided between the top of the oil tank 12 and the top cover 9.
- a through hole 2101 is formed in the gasket 21 so as to communicate with the oil injection hole 903 and the oil tank 12.
- the top cover 9 is rotated to the oil filling hole 903 which communicates with the through hole 2101.
- the oil filling hole 903 is opened, and oil can be filled into the oil tank 12.
- the upper cover 19 is further provided with a connecting sleeve 22 connected at the top end to the top cover 9.
- the connecting sleeve 22 is provided with an inner sleeve 23 and an outer sleeve 24, and the outer sleeve 24 is sleeved outside the inner sleeve 23.
- the atomized cotton 14 is cup-shaped.
- the side wall of the cup-shaped atomized cotton 14 is sandwiched between the inner sleeve 23 and the outer tube 24.
- the outer bottom surface of the cup-shaped atomized cotton 14 is in contact with the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13. .
- the lower section of the intake pipe 15 projects into the inner sleeve 23 and the outlet of the lower section of the intake pipe 15 is opposite to the inner bottom surface of the atomized cotton 14.
- the cup-shaped atomized cotton 14 is also provided with a cotton compression spring 25, one end of which is in contact with the inner sleeve 23, and the other end of the cotton-pressed spring 25 is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the cup-shaped atomized cotton 14.
- the atomizing cavity 3 is disposed in the bottom cover 17.
- the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13 is fixed in the atomizing cavity 3 through the atomizing base 26.
- the bottom of the bottom cover 17 is provided with a screw seat 27 for sealing.
- a lower electrode 28 is provided in the screw seat 27, and the lower electrode 28 is in contact with the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13 through a spring electrode 29.
- the lower electrode 28 and the screw seat 27 are insulated and connected through an insulating ring 30.
- the bottom cover 17, the lower electrode 28, the spring electrode 29 and the insulating ring 30 form a bottom cover assembly 31, which is convenient for assembly.
- the second embodiment of the electronic cigarette atomizer repeats the first embodiment, the difference is that the inner top surface of the suction nozzle 6 is a first inclined surface 601, and the outer top surface of the movable member 10 is a second inclined surface.
- the movable member 10 is provided with a return spring 11, one end of the return spring 11 is in contact with the convex portion of the side wall of the movable member 10, and the other end of the return spring 11 is in contact with the top of the top cover 9;
- the area of the air outlet 5 blocked by the limit plate 901 is the smallest and the air outlet 5 has the largest opening.
- the area where the air outlet 5 is blocked by the stop plate 901 is the largest and the air outlet 5 is open. The smallest.
- the third embodiment of the electronic atomizer includes an air inlet 1, an air inlet channel 2, an atomizing cavity 3, an air outlet channel 4, an air outlet 5, and a suction nozzle 6 which are communicated in this order.
- An adjusting mechanism 7 for adjusting the amount of air discharged from the air outlet 5, the adjusting mechanism 7 can adjust the amount of air entering the air inlet 1 and the amount of air from the air outlet 5 at the same time.
- the atomizing cavity 3 is a cavity provided with a smoke emitting element inside.
- the air flow (smoke volume) passing through the air outlet 5 can be increased or decreased in a unit time, so that different lung capacity users can meet the needs of different ways of adjusting the amount of smoke; the smoke passes through the air outlet 5 Previously, the smoke and the air in the air inlet channel 2 were mixed unevenly. Because the air outlet area of the air outlet 5 was adjusted and restricted by the adjustment mechanism 7, the flow velocity of the airflow discharged from the air outlet 5 was changed, and after passing through the air outlet 5, The smoke and air mix more evenly, and the smoke that reaches the nozzle 6 is more delicate in the end, improving the user experience.
- the flow velocity of the airflow in the inlet and outlet phases of the electronic atomizer is kept consistent, thereby ensuring the collision and mixing of smoke and air at the outlet 5 More uniform, so that the amount of smoke entering the user's mouth and the concentration of smoke per unit time are the same, and it can also prevent the accumulation of smoke in the airflow channel between the air inlet 1 and the air outlet 5 to cause condensation, and prevent the user from inhaling the smoke
- the phenomenon of oil improves the taste of smoke.
- by adjusting the air flow of the inlet 1 and the outlet 5 of the nebulizer at the same time it can also meet the needs of different lung capacity users for different smoke volumes.
- the electronic atomizer also includes a casing 8.
- the air inlet channel 2, the atomization cavity 3, and the air outlet channel 4 are all disposed in the casing 8, and a top cover 9 is provided on the top of the casing 8.
- the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a movable member 10 located in the top cover 9 and capable of moving axially along the top cover 9.
- the air outlet 5 is opened on the limiting surface 1001 of the movable member 10.
- the air outlet 5 is opened with a limit plate 901 opposite to it.
- the air inlet 1 is opened on the side wall of the top cover 9, and the movable member 10 is provided with an air hole 1003 opposite to the air inlet 1 for connecting the air inlet 1 and the air inlet channel 2, and the air inlet 1 is opened.
- the area is the same as the opening area of the air vent 1003; when the movable member 10 moves axially along the top cover 9, the air vent 1003 on the movable member 10 moves relative to the air inlet 1 so that the air vent 1003 and the air inlet 1 are aligned or misaligned to adjust the entry The amount of intake air in the intake passage 2.
- the suction nozzle 6 is sleeved outside the top cover 9 and can rotate relative to the top cover 9; the suction nozzle 6 rotates and drives the movable member 10 to move axially along the top cover 9.
- the electronic atomizer further includes a limiting mechanism for preventing the suction nozzle 6 from moving axially relative to the top cover 9.
- the top of the inner wall of the suction nozzle 6 is screwed with the top of the outer wall of the movable member 10.
- the limiting mechanism includes a first limiting step 602 provided on the inner side wall of the suction nozzle 6 and a second limiting step 902 provided on the outer side wall of the top cover 9 and cooperating with the first limiting step 602.
- the atomizing cavity 3 is provided with an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13, and the casing 8 is provided with an oil tank 12, an atomizing cotton 14 connecting the oil tank 12 and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13, and an atomizing tube 15
- the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 15 forms the air inlet channel 2; the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 15 is connected to the top cover 9; Cotton 14 is opposite.
- the movable member 10 moves axially under the driving of the suction nozzle 6, thereby adjusting the area of the air outlet 5 blocked by the limit plate 901, and adjusting the alignment area of the air inlet 1 and the air hole 1003, increasing Increase or decrease the air flow rate passing through the air outlet 5 during the unit time, and increase or decrease the air flow rate passing through the air inlet 1 during the unit time.
- the air intake gap b of the air inlet 1 in FIG. 14 is larger than the air intake gap b ′ of the air inlet 1 in FIG. 15 because the nozzle 6 is rotated.
- the movable member 10 moves downwards, so that the air passage hole 1003 on the movable member 10 is moved downward, so that the area where the air passage hole 1003 is in communication with the air inlet 1 is reduced, that is, the effect of adjusting the air flow of the intake air is achieved.
- the air gap d of the air outlet 5 in FIG. 16 is larger than the air gap d of the air outlet 5 in FIG. 17 because the nozzle 6 is rotated.
- the position of the air intake pipe 15 remains unchanged, that is, the distance c between the bottom end surface of the air intake pipe 15 and the inner bottom surface of the atomized cotton 14 remains unchanged.
- a first sealing ring 16 is provided between the movable member 10 and the top cover 9.
- the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13 is a piezoelectric ceramic sheet.
- the casing 8 includes a bottom cover 17, a lower cover 18, and an upper cover 18 connected in order from the bottom to the top.
- a second sealing ring 20 is provided between the lower cover 18 and the bottom cover 17.
- the top cover 9 is an oil injection cap and defines an oil injection hole 903.
- the top cover 9 is connected to the top end of the upper cover 18.
- the oil tank 12 is disposed in the top cover 9.
- a gasket 21 is provided between the top of the oil tank 12 and the top cover 9.
- a through hole 2101 is formed in the gasket 21 so as to communicate with the oil injection hole 903 and the oil tank 12.
- the top cover 9 is rotated to the oil filling hole 903 which communicates with the through hole 2101.
- the oil filling hole 903 is opened, and oil can be filled into the oil tank 12.
- the upper cover 18 is also provided with a connecting sleeve 22 connected at the top end to the top cover 9.
- the connecting sleeve 22 is provided with an inner sleeve 23 and an outer sleeve 24, and the outer sleeve 24 is sleeved outside the inner sleeve 23.
- the side wall of the cup-shaped atomized cotton 14 is sandwiched between the inner sleeve 23 and the outer tube 24.
- the outer bottom surface of the cup-shaped atomized cotton 14 is in contact with the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13.
- the lower section of the intake pipe 15 projects into the inner sleeve 23 and the outlet of the lower section of the intake pipe 15 is opposite to the inner bottom surface of the atomized cotton 14.
- the cup-shaped atomized cotton 14 is also provided with a cotton compression spring 25, one end of which is in contact with the inner sleeve 23, and the other end of the cotton-pressed spring 25 is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the cup-shaped atomized cotton 14.
- the atomizing cavity 3 is disposed in the bottom cover 17.
- the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13 is fixed in the atomizing cavity 3 through the atomizing base 26.
- the bottom of the bottom cover 17 is provided with a screw seat 27 for sealing.
- a lower electrode 28 is provided in the screw seat 27, and the lower electrode 28 is in contact with the ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13 through a spring electrode 29.
- the lower electrode 28 and the screw seat 27 are insulated and connected through an insulating ring 30.
- the bottom cover 17, the lower electrode 28, the spring electrode 29 and the insulating ring 30 form a bottom cover assembly 31, which is convenient for assembly.
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- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
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- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 一种电子烟雾化器,包括依次相通的进气口(1)、进气通道(2)、雾化腔(3)、出气通道(4)、出气口(5)、吸嘴(6),其特征在于,还包括对所述出气口(5)出气量进行调节的调节机构(7)。
- 如权利要求1所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,所述调节机构(7)同时对所述进气口(1)进气量和所述出气口(5)出气量进行调节。
- 如权利要求1或2所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,还包括外壳(8),进气通道(2)、雾化腔(3)、出气通道(4)均设于外壳(8)内,外壳(8)顶部设有顶盖(9);所述调节机构(7)包括位于顶盖(9)内并可沿顶盖(9)轴向移动的活动件(10),所述活动件(10)开设有所述出气口(5),所述顶盖(9)内设有与出气口(5)开口相对的限位板(901);活动件(10)沿顶盖(9)轴向移动时,活动件(10)上的出气口(5)相对限位板(901)移动以调节出气口(5)的出气量。
- 如权利要求3所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,所述进气口(1)开设于顶盖(9)侧壁,所述活动件(10)上开设与进气口(1)相对的用于连通进气口(1)与进气通道(2)的过气孔(1003),进气口(1)开口面积小于或等于过气孔(1003)开口面积。
- 如权利要求3所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,所述吸嘴(6)套设在顶盖(9)外并可相对顶盖(9)转动;通过吸嘴(6)转动来驱动活动件(10)沿顶盖(9)轴向移动。
- 如权利要求5所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,还包括用于防止所述吸嘴(6)相对顶盖(9)轴向移动的限位机构。
- 如权利要求5所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,所述吸嘴(6)内侧壁顶部与活动件(10)外侧壁顶部相螺接。
- 如权利要求5所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,所述吸嘴(6)内顶面为第一斜面(601),所述活动件(10)外顶面为第二斜面(1002);活动件(10)外套设复位弹簧(11),复位弹簧(11)的一端与活动件(10)侧壁凸部相抵接,复位弹簧(11)的另一端与顶盖(9)顶部相抵接;当第一斜面(601)的高端与第二斜面(1002)的高端相抵接、且第一斜面(601)的低端与第二斜面(1002)的低端相抵接时,出气口(5)被限位板(901)遮挡的面积最小且出气口(5)开口最大;当第一斜面(601)的高端与第二斜面(1002)的低端相对、且第一斜面(601)的低端与第二斜面(1002)的高端相抵接时,出气口(5)被限位板(901)遮挡的面积最大且出气口(5)开口最小。
- 如权利要求6所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,所述限位机构包括设于吸嘴(6)内侧壁的第一限位台阶(602)、设于顶盖(9)外侧壁的与第一限位台阶(602)相配合的第二限位台阶(902)。
- 如权利要求3所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化腔(3)内设有超声雾化片(13),所述外壳(8)内设有油仓(12)、连通油仓(12)与超声雾化片(13)雾化面的雾化棉(14);还包括进气管(15),该进气管(15)内腔形成所述进气通道(2);所述进气管(15)的进气端与活动件(10)连接,所述进气管(15)的出气端与超声雾化片(13)雾化面处的雾化棉(14)相对设置。
- 如权利要求3所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化腔(3)内设有超声雾化片(13),所述外壳(8)内设有油仓(12)、连通油仓(12)与超 声雾化片(13)雾化面的雾化棉(14);还包括进气管(15),该进气管(15)内腔形成所述进气通道(2);所述进气管(15)的进气端与顶盖(9)连接,所述进气管(15)的出气端与超声雾化片(13)雾化面处的雾化棉(14)相对。
- 如权利要求3所述的电子烟雾化器,其特征在于,活动件(10)与顶盖(9)之间设有第一密封圈(16)。
- 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1~12任一项所述的电子烟雾化器。
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KR1020217001811A KR102546134B1 (ko) | 2018-06-22 | 2019-06-20 | 전자 담배 무화기 및 전자 담배 |
EP19822661.5A EP3797612B9 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2019-06-20 | Electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette |
US17/254,758 US12096799B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2019-06-20 | Electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette |
JP2020570559A JP7076588B2 (ja) | 2018-06-22 | 2019-06-20 | 電子タバコのアトマイザー及びこの電子タバコ |
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CN201820967344.3 | 2018-06-22 | ||
CN201820967344.3U CN208354603U (zh) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | 一种电子烟雾化器及该电子烟 |
CN201810649965.1A CN110623300B (zh) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | 一种电子烟雾化器及该电子烟 |
CN201810649965.1 | 2018-06-22 |
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EP (1) | EP3797612B9 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP7076588B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR102546134B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2019242682A1 (zh) |
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JP7123187B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-22 | 2022-08-22 | チャイナ タバコ フーナン インダストリアル カンパニー リミテッド | 電子タバコのアトマイザー及びこの電子タバコ |
CN208837110U (zh) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-05-10 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种雾化器及电子烟 |
EP4005409B1 (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2024-01-10 | China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electronic cigarette atomizing core and atomizer |
CN113287798B (zh) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-06-21 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种加热不燃烧烟支抽吸浓度调整方法、装置及电子设备 |
CN114983022A (zh) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-09-02 | 深圳市汉清达科技有限公司 | 一种可调节气流大小的电子烟 |
CN116035276A (zh) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-05-02 | 爱奇迹(深圳)技术有限公司 | 防漏油的电子雾化器 |
CN219537460U (zh) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-08-18 | 沈杰 | 一种电子雾化器及用于电子雾化器的储液弹 |
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US12096799B2 (en) | 2024-09-24 |
EP3797612B1 (en) | 2024-01-10 |
JP2021527423A (ja) | 2021-10-14 |
EP3797612A1 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
KR102546134B1 (ko) | 2023-06-20 |
JP7076588B2 (ja) | 2022-05-27 |
EP3797612B9 (en) | 2024-03-06 |
EP3797612A4 (en) | 2022-03-23 |
KR20210021074A (ko) | 2021-02-24 |
US20210267279A1 (en) | 2021-09-02 |
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