WO2019192383A1 - 移动性信息的上报、交互方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

移动性信息的上报、交互方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019192383A1
WO2019192383A1 PCT/CN2019/080093 CN2019080093W WO2019192383A1 WO 2019192383 A1 WO2019192383 A1 WO 2019192383A1 CN 2019080093 W CN2019080093 W CN 2019080093W WO 2019192383 A1 WO2019192383 A1 WO 2019192383A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
terminal device
mobility
mobility information
network
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/080093
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴昱民
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019192383A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019192383A1/zh
Priority to US17/031,896 priority Critical patent/US11490244B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a reporting, interaction method, terminal device, and network device of mobility information.
  • the base station When the base station provides configuration information for the terminal device, the base station needs to obtain the cell information that the terminal device accesses last time and the related mobility information. Specifically, the source base station can actively acquire the cell information that the terminal device accesses last time and the related mobility information. The information is transmitted to the target base station through the X2 interface. After receiving the information, the target base station can provide configuration information for the terminal device according to the information, for example, the cell accessed by the terminal device can be switched.
  • the cell information actively acquired by the source base station and the accuracy of the mobility information are generally low. If the accuracy of the information is relatively low, the target base station cannot accurately provide configuration information for the terminal device. .
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for reporting, interacting, and activating a mobility information, a terminal device, and a network device, to solve the problem that the accuracy of the cell information and the mobility information acquired by the source base station is low, which may not be accurately
  • the terminal device provides the problem of configuration information.
  • the first aspect provides a method for reporting mobility information, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the mobility information includes: at least one of geographical location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device;
  • the mobility information is reported to the network device.
  • the second aspect provides a method for interacting mobility information, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the mobility information is obtained by the terminal device, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and At least one of identification information of the terminal device;
  • the mobility information is sent to other network devices.
  • a terminal device where the terminal device includes:
  • the mobility information includes: at least one of geographical location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device;
  • the reporting module reports the mobility information to the network device.
  • a network device where the network device includes:
  • the receiving module receives the mobility information reported by the terminal device, where the mobility information is obtained by the terminal device, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, and time corresponding to the geographic location information. At least one of information and identification information of the terminal device;
  • the sending module sends the mobility information to other network devices.
  • a terminal device comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor.
  • a network device comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.
  • the terminal device acquires mobility information, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identifier of the terminal device. At least one of the information; reporting the mobility information to the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure acquires its own mobility information by the terminal device. Compared with the mobility information of the terminal device actively acquired by the source base station, the content of the acquired mobility information is richer and more accurate; The obtained mobility information is rich in content and high in accuracy. Therefore, after the terminal device reports the acquired mobility information to the network device, the network device can provide more accurate configuration information for the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for reporting mobility information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an interaction method of mobility information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reporting and interacting mobility information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station when providing configuration information for a terminal device, the base station needs to acquire cell information and related mobility information that the terminal device accessed last time, and transmit the information to the target base station, so that the target base station provides configuration information for the terminal device. .
  • the accuracy of the above information acquired by the base station is low, it is impossible to provide more accurate configuration information for the terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for reporting, interacting, and a device for uploading mobility information.
  • the method for reporting the mobility information is applied to a terminal device, including: acquiring mobility information, the mobility information.
  • the method includes: at least one of geographic location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device; and reporting the mobility information to the network device.
  • the terminal device obtains its own mobility information, and the obtained mobility information has richer content and relatively higher accuracy;
  • the terminal device reports the mobility information to the network device, and the terminal device can achieve faster measurement and reporting than the interaction between the base stations for mobility information.
  • the mobility information acquired by the terminal device is more accurate and the content is more abundant. Therefore, after the terminal device reports the acquired mobility information to the network device, the network device can send the mobility information reported by the terminal device to the terminal.
  • the device provides more accurate configuration information.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution advanced
  • NR New Radio
  • a terminal device can be understood as a user equipment (UE), which can also be called a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, etc., and can be, for example, a radio access network (RAN) and one or more
  • the core network communicates
  • the user equipment can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built, or in-vehicle Mobile devices
  • user equipment may also be flight devices such as drones, aircraft, etc., which exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • the base station may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB in LTE) in LTE.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • eNB evolved base station
  • LTE LTE
  • the present disclosure is not limited to the 5G base station (gNB), but for convenience of description, the following embodiments are described by taking gNB as an example.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for reporting mobility information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method is as follows.
  • Step 102 Acquire mobility information, where the mobility information includes at least one of geographic location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may have a function of recording the mobility information of the device.
  • the terminal device may acquire the recorded mobility information.
  • the content of the mobility information may specifically include one or more of the geographic location information of the terminal device, the time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and the identification information of the terminal device, which are not specifically limited herein. among them:
  • the geographic location information may be coordinate information of the terminal device, identification information of the cell accessed by the terminal device, identification information of a tracking area (TA) accessed by the terminal device, and a radio access network notification area (RAN) accessed by the terminal device. Any combination of one or more of the identification information of the Notification Area, RNA), the identification information of the broadcast area accessed by the terminal device, the identification information of the broadcast information transmission area accessed by the terminal device, and the movement speed information of the terminal device, here No specific restrictions.
  • the geographic location of the terminal device can be determined by one or more pieces of information included in the geographic location information.
  • the coordinate information of the terminal device may be Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinate information, and may specifically include at least one of horizontal coordinate information and vertical coordinate information, and the terminal device The coordinate information can be specifically located by the positioning software inside the terminal device.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the identifier information of the cell that the terminal device accesses may be the global identifier information (CGI) of the cell accessed by the terminal device, or may be the physical cell identifier (PCI) of the cell accessed by the terminal device. Frequency, there is no specific limit here.
  • CGI global identifier information
  • PCI physical cell identifier
  • the tracking information of the tracking area TA accessed by the terminal device may be a Tracking Area Identity (TAI).
  • TAI Tracking Area Identity
  • the identification information of the radio access network notification area RNA accessed by the terminal device may be a notification area identifier (RNA Identity, RNAID).
  • the identifier information of the broadcast area that the terminal device accesses may be a Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network Area ID (MBSFN area ID).
  • MBSFN area ID Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network Area ID
  • the identifier information of the broadcast information sending area that is accessed by the terminal device may be the sending area identifier of the system information block type 1 (SIB1).
  • SIB1 system information block type 1
  • the moving speed information of the terminal device may be a moving speed of the terminal device in a unit time, and may specifically include a horizontal speed of the terminal device, a vertical speed of the terminal device, and a speed of the terminal device relative to the transmitting point of the base station.
  • the horizontal speed of the terminal device may be the horizontal speed of the terminal device relative to the ground;
  • the vertical speed of the terminal device may be the vertical speed of the terminal device relative to the ground;
  • the speed at which the terminal device transmits the point relative to the base station may be that the terminal device is sent close to the base station.
  • the speed of the point may also be the speed at which the terminal device is away from the base station transmission point, and the base station transmission point may be the base station corresponding to the cell where the terminal device is located when determining the moving speed information.
  • the one or more kinds of information included in the geographical location information described above may be historical information of the terminal device, or may be current information of the terminal device, or may be a predicted terminal device in the future.
  • the information during the period is not specifically limited here.
  • the identifier information of the cell that the terminal device accesses may be the identifier information of the cell that the terminal device accesses in a certain period of time in the past, or may be the identifier information of the cell currently accessed by the terminal device, or may be the predicted terminal.
  • the identification information of the cell that the device accesses in a certain period of time in the future (for example, the identification information of the cell that the terminal device knows to access at 3 pm on the previous day is A, then the identity of the cell that the terminal device accesses at 3 pm on the same day can be predicted.
  • the information is A).
  • the time information included in the mobility information may correspond to the geographic location information, and may specifically include at least one of time point information of the terminal device in a certain geographical location and a duration of stay of the terminal device in a certain geographic location. .
  • the time point information may include at least one of absolute time information and relative time information.
  • the absolute time information may be a certain microsecond of a certain time in a certain month of a certain month of a certain year (which may be determined according to actual conditions to be specifically accurate to the day, hour, second, or millisecond, etc.), the relative time The information can be deltaT.
  • the time point of the coordinate information that the terminal device starts to record (or the time point of the coordinate information recorded last time) is t1
  • the time point of the coordinate information of the subsequent record is time.
  • the identification information of the terminal device may be the identification information determined by the network device, the Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity (C-RNTI) information, and the system architecture evolution temporary mobile station identifier (System Architecture Evolution) Evolution, SAE) Temporary Mobile Station Identifier (S-TMSI) information, International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) information, connection recovery identification information, flight terminal identification information, and ground terminal identification information Or a combination of any of a variety of information.
  • the identity of the terminal device can be determined based on one or more of the identification information. among them:
  • the identification information that is determined by the network device may be the identification information that is determined by the terminal device in the manner of signing with the network device, and the identifier information may be used by the terminal device to report the mobility information obtained by the terminal device.
  • connection recovery identifier may be the identifier information of the INACTIVE state of the terminal device configured by the network device in the 5G system, or may be the light connection state of the mobile terminal configured by the network device in the LTE system. Identification information.
  • the flight terminal identification information may be identification information that the terminal device has when flying
  • the ground terminal identification information may be identification information that the terminal device has when it is on the ground. Since the signal of the network device is different in coverage in the air and the ground, it can be determined whether the terminal device is in flight or on the ground by the flight terminal identification information or the ground terminal identification information possessed by the terminal device.
  • the one or more types of information included in the identifier information of the terminal device may be the historical identifier information of the terminal device, the current identifier information of the terminal device, or the predicted terminal device.
  • the identification information of a certain period of time in the future is not specifically limited here.
  • the identity of the terminal device can be determined by the identification information of the terminal device.
  • the mobility information may further include at least one type, and specifically may include at least one of the following types:
  • Flight movement information ground movement information; mobility information when the terminal device is in an idle state; mobility information when the terminal device is in a connected state; and mobility information when the terminal device is in an inactive state; The mobility information of the terminal device in the idle state, the connected state, and other states other than the inactive state.
  • the flight movement information may be movement information of the terminal device during flight, for example, movement trajectory information of the terminal device during flight;
  • the ground movement information may be movement information of the terminal device on the ground, for example, the terminal device is on the ground. Move track information on.
  • the flight movement information and the ground movement information may be historical information of the terminal device, or may be current information of the terminal device, or may be information of the predicted terminal device at a certain time in the future.
  • the mobility information when the terminal device is in the idle state can be understood as the mobility information that the terminal device has when it is in the idle state; the mobility information when the terminal device is in the connected state can be understood as the terminal device is in the connection state.
  • Mobility information when the terminal device is in an inactive state can be understood as mobility information that the terminal device has when it is in an inactive state.
  • the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state are all states related to Radio Resource Control (RRC).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the mobility information when the terminal device is in the idle state, the connected state, and the other states except the inactive state may be understood as mobility information when the terminal device is in a state independent of the RRC.
  • the mobility information when the terminal device described above is in different states may be historical information of the terminal device or current information of the terminal device. It can also be the predicted information of the terminal device in a certain period of time in the future. For example, when the terminal device is in an idle state, the mobility information may be mobility information when the terminal device is in an idle state for a certain period of time, or may be mobility when the terminal device is currently in an idle state. The information may also be mobility information of the terminal device predicted by the terminal device when it is in an idle state in a future period of time.
  • At least one of the geographical location information of the terminal device, the time information corresponding to the geographical location information, and the identification information of the terminal device may be included.
  • the terminal device can obtain the mobility information of the device, and the content of the obtained mobility information is richer and the accuracy is relatively higher than that obtained by the base station. Mobility information is faster.
  • the terminal device may perform step 104.
  • Step 104 Report the mobility information to the network device.
  • the terminal device may actively report the mobility information to the network device.
  • the number of network devices reported by the terminal device may be one or multiple, and the network device may be: a base station, a mobility management entity (MME), and a service gateway (Serving). Gateway, S-GW), Packet Data Network Gateway (PDN-GW), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) entity, User Plane Function (User Plane Function) , UPF) One or more of an entity, a Session Management Function (SMF) entity, and a dedicated application server.
  • MME mobility management entity
  • S-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • PDN-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • One or more of an entity a Session Management Function (SMF) entity, and a dedicated application server.
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal device may send prompt information to the network device, where the prompt information is used to prompt the network device, where the terminal device has the mobility information.
  • the content of the prompt information may specifically include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal device has flight movement information; the terminal device has ground movement information; the terminal device has mobility information when in an idle state; the terminal device has mobility information when in a connected state; the terminal device Mobility information when in an inactive state; the terminal device has mobility information in a state other than the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the flight movement information and the ground movement information may be the same as the flight movement information and the ground movement information determined by the terminal device described above, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
  • Mobility information when the terminal device is in an idle state mobility information when in a connected state, mobility information when in an inactive state, and in the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state
  • mobility information in other states refer to the above description of the mobility information including various types, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device may prompt the network device by using the prompt information, where the terminal device has flight movement information, ground movement information, mobility information in an idle state, mobility information in a connected state, mobility information in an inactive state, At least one of the idle state, the connected state, and mobility information at other states than the inactive state.
  • the specific content of the prompt information may correspond to the mobility information acquired by the terminal device.
  • the prompt information may be the mobility information when the terminal device has the idle state; if the terminal device acquires the flight movement information and the idle state, The mobility information and the mobility information in the connected state, the prompt information may be mobility information when the terminal device has an idle state, or may be mobility information when the terminal device has flight movement information and an idle state. It may also be mobility information when the terminal device has an idle state and mobility information when the terminal device has a connection state. No more examples are given here.
  • the mobility information may include the identifier information of the terminal device, that is, when the terminal device prompts the network device that the terminal device has the mobility information, the identifier of the terminal device may be reported to the network device at the same time. .
  • the terminal device when the terminal device sends the prompt information to the network device, the terminal device may include:
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • the terminal device may send the prompt information to the network device by means of an RRC message, or may send the prompt information to the network device by means of a NAS message, and may also pass the RRC message and the NAS.
  • the manner of the message is sent to the network device, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • a specific manner in which the terminal device sends the prompt information may be determined according to the type of the network device. For example, if the network device is a base station, the prompt information may be sent by using an RRC message; if the network device is an MME, the prompt information may be sent by using a NAS message.
  • the network device may determine that the terminal device has the mobility information. At this time, the network device may send a mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device, requesting the terminal device to report the mobile Sexual information.
  • the preset condition may be a condition corresponding to the network device or the terminal device, and may be at least one of a storage space of the network device, a transmission resource of the network device, and a signal quality of a cell where the terminal device is currently located.
  • the preset condition for receiving the mobility information may be that the network device has sufficient storage space, or the network device has available transmission resources, or the cell signal quality of the current location of the terminal device is lower than a threshold.
  • the mobility information acquisition request may be sent to the terminal device to request the terminal device to report the mobility information.
  • the network device may send the mobility information acquisition request by using at least one of an RRC message and a NAS message.
  • the specificity can be determined according to the type of the network device.
  • the mobility information acquisition request may be carried in an RRC message and sent to the terminal device; if the network device is a mobility management entity MME, a serving gateway S-GW, or a packet data network gateway PDN-
  • MME mobility management entity
  • S-GW serving gateway S-GW
  • PDN-GW packet data network gateway
  • the GW, the access and mobility management function AMF entity, the user plane function UPF entity, the session management function SMF entity or the dedicated application server may carry the mobility information acquisition request in the NAS message and send it to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device After receiving the mobility information acquisition request from the network device, the terminal device may report the obtained mobility information to the network device.
  • the network device can provide configuration information for the network device according to the mobility information. For example, an accurate handover can be performed for a cell of a terminal device in order to provide a better network service for the terminal device.
  • the content of the mobility information reported by the terminal device to the network device is more abundant and the accuracy is higher. Therefore, the network device can provide more accurate configuration information for the terminal device according to the mobility information reported by the terminal device. . For example, the network device can switch the cell of the terminal device more accurately according to the mobility information.
  • the terminal device can obtain its own mobility information and report it to the network device, the fast measurement and reporting of the mobility information can be implemented compared to the related technology.
  • the terminal device acquires mobility information, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device. At least one of; reporting the mobility information to a network device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure acquires its own mobility information by the terminal device. Compared with the mobility information of the terminal device actively acquired by the source base station, the content of the acquired mobility information is richer and more accurate; The obtained mobility information is rich in content and high in accuracy. Therefore, after the terminal device reports the acquired mobility information to the network device, the network device can provide more accurate configuration information for the user.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for interacting mobility information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method is applied to a network device, and the method is as follows.
  • Step 202 Receive mobility information reported by the terminal device, where the mobility information is obtained by the terminal device, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, and time corresponding to the geographic location information. At least one of information and an identification of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be configured to record the mobility information of the mobile device. After acquiring the mobility information of the recorded terminal device, the terminal device may report the mobility information to the network device. Receiving mobility information reported by the terminal device.
  • the mobility information may include one or any of a plurality of geographic location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device. There is no specific limit here. among them:
  • the geographic location information may include: coordinate information of the terminal device, identification information of a cell accessed by the terminal device, identification information of a tracking area TA accessed by the terminal device, and a radio access network accessed by the terminal device.
  • the time information may include: at least one of time point information of the terminal device at a geographic location and a duration of stay of the geographic location, where the time point information may include: absolute time information and relative time information At least one.
  • the identifier information of the terminal device may include: identifier information determined by signing with the network device, C-RNTI information of a cell radio network temporary identifier, S-TMSI information of a system architecture evolved temporary mobile station identifier, and IMSI information of an international mobile subscription subscriber identity And one or any of a plurality of connection recovery identification information, flight terminal identification information, and ground terminal identification information.
  • C-RNTI information of a cell radio network temporary identifier S-TMSI information of a system architecture evolved temporary mobile station identifier
  • IMSI information of an international mobile subscription subscriber identity IMSI information of an international mobile subscription subscriber identity
  • the mobility information may include at least one type, and specifically may include at least one of the following types:
  • Flight movement information ground movement information; mobility information when the terminal device is in an idle state; mobility information when the terminal device is in a connected state; and mobility information when the terminal device is in an inactive state; The mobility information of the terminal device in the idle state, the connected state, and other states other than the inactive state.
  • the method before the network device receives the mobility information reported by the terminal device, the method further includes:
  • the terminal device may not report the mobility information to the network device, but may send the prompt information to the network device, where the prompt is used to prompt the terminal device to have the location information.
  • Mobility information For the specific manner of the terminal device to send the prompt information, refer to the related content described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the description is not repeated here.
  • the content of the prompt information sent by the terminal device may include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal device has flight movement information; the terminal device has ground movement information; the terminal device has mobility information when in an idle state; the terminal device has mobility information when in a connected state; the terminal device Mobility information when in an inactive state; the terminal device has mobility information in a state other than the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the network device may send a mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device to request the terminal device to report the mobility information.
  • the network device may determine whether a preset condition for receiving the mobility information is currently met, where the network device determines whether the mobility information is received.
  • a preset condition for receiving the mobility information For the specific implementation of the preset conditions, refer to the related content described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the description is not repeated here.
  • the network device may send a mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device to request the terminal device to report the mobility information.
  • the sending, by the network device, the mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device may send the mobility information acquisition request by means of an RRC message, or may send the mobility information acquisition request by means of a NAS message, and may also send the RRC message and the NAS message.
  • the mobility information acquisition request may be specifically determined according to a specific type of the network device.
  • the prompt information may be sent by means of an RRC message; if the network device is a mobility management entity MME, a serving gateway S-GW, a packet data network gateway PDN-GW, The inbound and mobility management function AMF entity, the user plane function UPF entity, the session management function SMF entity or the dedicated application server may send the prompt information by means of a NAS message.
  • the terminal device may report the acquired mobility information to the network device according to the mobility information acquisition request. At this time, the network device can receive the mobility information reported by the terminal device.
  • the method for the network device to receive the mobility information sent by the terminal device includes at least two types, one is to receive the mobility information actively reported by the terminal device, and the other is to determine that the terminal device has the mobility information. And receiving the mobility information reported by the network device by sending the mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device. In practical applications, at least one of the methods may be selected to receive the mobility information reported by the terminal device according to actual conditions.
  • the number of the network devices that receive the mobility information reported by the terminal device may be one (that is, the terminal device reports the obtained mobility information to a network device), or may be multiple.
  • the network device may be a base station, a mobility management entity MME, a serving gateway S-GW, a packet data network gateway PDN-GW, and an access device (the terminal device may report the acquired mobility information to the plurality of network devices).
  • the terminal device may report the acquired mobility information to the plurality of network devices.
  • a mobility management function AMF entity a user plane function UPF entity, a session management function SMF entity, and a dedicated application server.
  • the network device may perform step 204.
  • the method may further include:
  • the mobility information is stored.
  • step 204 can be performed.
  • Step 204 Send the mobility information to other network devices.
  • the network device may actively send the received mobility information to other network devices to implement interaction between the mobility information and multiple network devices.
  • the other network devices may be: a base station, a mobility management entity MME, a serving gateway S-GW, a packet data network gateway PDN-GW, an access and mobility management function AMF entity, a user plane function UPF entity, One or more of the session management function SMF entity and the dedicated application server.
  • the network device sends the mobility information to other network devices, and may further include:
  • the mobility information is sent to other network devices.
  • the other network devices that do not receive the mobility information may be The network device that receives the mobility information sends an information request to request to acquire the mobility information. At this time, the network device that receives the mobility information may send the mobility information to the information request according to the information request.
  • Other network devices in this way, can realize the interaction of the mobility information of the terminal devices between the network devices.
  • the network device may actively push the mobility information to other network devices, or may not actively push, but receive the information sent by other network devices.
  • the mobility information is sent to other network devices, and the two implementation manners may be determined according to a specific situation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the plurality of network devices can mutually provide configuration information for the terminal device, and the content of the mobility information is high. It is rich, and therefore, the configuration information provided for the terminal device according to the mobility information is more accurate. For example, an accurate handover can be performed for a cell of a terminal device in order to provide a better network service for the terminal device.
  • the network device receives the mobility information reported by the terminal device, where the mobility information is obtained by the terminal device, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, and At least one of time information corresponding to the geographical location information and identification information of the terminal device; and transmitting the mobility information to other network devices.
  • the network device can receive the mobility information reported by the terminal device, and the content of the acquired mobility information is richer and more accurate than the mobility information of the terminal device obtained from the source base station;
  • the mobility information is rich in content and high in accuracy, so the network device can provide users with more accurate configuration information.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for reporting and interacting mobility information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is as follows.
  • Step 301 The terminal device acquires mobility information.
  • the content of the acquired mobility information of the terminal device may include at least one of geographic location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device.
  • the type of mobility information may include at least one of the following:
  • Flight movement information ground movement information; mobility information when the terminal device is in an idle state; mobility information when the terminal device is in a connected state; and mobility information when the terminal device is in an inactive state; The mobility information of the terminal device in the idle state, the connected state, and other states other than the inactive state.
  • Step 302 The terminal device sends prompt information to the network device.
  • the prompt information is used to prompt the network device that the terminal device has the mobility information.
  • the network device may be one or multiple.
  • the network device may be: a base station, a mobility management entity MME, a serving gateway S-GW, a packet data network gateway PDN-GW, and access. And at least one of a mobility management function AMF entity, a user plane function UPF entity, a session management function SMF entity, and a dedicated application server.
  • the specific method for the terminal device to send the prompt information may include at least one of the following:
  • the content of the prompt information may include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal device has flight movement information; the terminal device has ground movement information; the terminal device has mobility information when in an idle state; the terminal device has mobility information when in a connected state; the terminal device Mobility information when in an inactive state; the terminal device has mobility information in a state other than the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the terminal device may determine the specific content of the prompt information according to the mobility information that is specifically acquired by the terminal device. For details, refer to the related content described in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • Step 303 The network device sends a mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device.
  • the mobility information acquisition request is used to request the terminal device to report the mobility information.
  • the network device may determine whether the preset condition for receiving the mobility information is met, for example, the network device, before sending the mobility information acquisition request. Whether there is sufficient network resource to receive the mobility information, and whether the signal quality of the cell where the terminal device is located is lower than a threshold.
  • the network device may determine whether the preset condition for receiving the mobility information is met, for example, the network device, before sending the mobility information acquisition request. Whether there is sufficient network resource to receive the mobility information, and whether the signal quality of the cell where the terminal device is located is lower than a threshold.
  • the mobility information acquisition request may be sent to the terminal device; if the network device determines that the preset condition is not met, the process may be ended.
  • the sending, by the network device, the mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device may include:
  • the network device may determine which method to use to send the mobility information acquisition request according to a specific situation. For example, if the network device is a base station, the mobility information acquisition request may be carried in an RRC message and sent to the terminal device; for example, if the network device is an MME, the The mobility information acquisition request is carried in the NAS message and sent to the terminal device, and is not illustrated here.
  • Step 304 The terminal device reports the mobility information to the network device.
  • the terminal device may report the mobility information to the network device.
  • Step 305 The network device stores the mobility information.
  • Step 306 The network device receives an information request sent by another network device.
  • the information request is used to request to acquire the mobility information.
  • step 306 other network devices that do not receive the mobility information (which may be understood that the terminal device does not report the mobility information to the network devices) may send to the network that receives or stores the mobility information. The device sends the information request.
  • Step 307 The network device sends the mobility information to other network devices.
  • step 307 after the network device sends the mobility information to other network devices, interaction of the mobility information between multiple network devices may be implemented.
  • Step 308 The network device provides configuration information for the terminal device according to the mobility information.
  • the multiple network devices can provide configuration information for the terminal device, for example, the cell of the terminal device can be switched.
  • the content of the mobility information is richer and more accurate. Therefore, the network device can provide more accurate configuration information for the terminal device according to the mobility information.
  • step 302 and step 303 may not be performed, that is, after the terminal device obtains its own mobility information, the terminal device may report the information to the network device without sending the prompt to the network device. information.
  • the foregoing step 306 may not be performed, that is, after receiving the mobility information reported by the terminal device, the network device may actively push the mobility information to other network devices without waiting for other networks.
  • the information request sent by the device, and the mobility information is sent to other network devices according to the information request.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is that the terminal device acquires its own mobility information and reports it to the network device, and the terminal device acquires the mobility information of the terminal device and transmits it to the target base station.
  • the content of the mobility information is richer and more accurate, and the measurement reporting can be performed more quickly;
  • the network device receives the mobility information reported by the terminal device, and interacts the mobility information between other network devices, because the network device receives
  • the content of the obtained mobility information is richer and more accurate, and therefore, the network device can provide the user with more accurate configuration information according to the mobility information.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device includes: an obtaining module 41 and a reporting module 42, where:
  • the obtaining module 41 is configured to acquire mobility information, where the mobility information includes: at least one of geographical location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device;
  • the reporting module 42 reports the mobility information to the network device.
  • the geographic location information includes: coordinate information of the terminal device, identifier information of a cell accessed by the terminal device, identifier information of a tracking area TA accessed by the terminal device, and wireless access by the terminal device.
  • the access network notifies the identification information of the area RNA, the identification information of the broadcast area accessed by the terminal device, the identification information of the broadcast information transmission area accessed by the terminal device, and the moving speed information of the terminal device.
  • the time information includes: at least one of time point information of the terminal device in a geographic location and a duration of staying in the geographic location.
  • the time point information includes at least one of absolute time information and relative time information.
  • the identifier information of the terminal device acquired by the acquiring module includes: identifier information that is determined by signing with the network device, C-RNTI information of a cell radio network temporary identifier, and a system architecture evolved temporary mobile station identifier S-TMSI At least one of information, international mobile subscription subscriber identity IMSI information, connection restoration identification information, flight terminal identification information, and ground terminal identification information.
  • the type of the mobility information includes at least one of the following:
  • Flight movement information ground movement information; mobility information when the terminal device is in an idle state; mobility information when the terminal device is in a connected state; and mobility information when the terminal device is in an inactive state; The mobility information of the terminal device in the idle state, the connected state, and other states other than the inactive state.
  • the network device includes: a base station, a mobility management entity MME, a serving gateway S-GW, a packet data network gateway PDN-GW, an access and mobility management function AMF entity, a user plane function UPF entity, and session management. At least one of a functional SMF entity and a dedicated application server.
  • the terminal device further includes: a receiving module 43, where:
  • the reporting module 42 Before reporting the mobility information to the network device, the reporting module 42 sends prompt information to the network device, where the prompt information is used to prompt the terminal device to have the mobility information;
  • the receiving module 43 receives a mobility information acquisition request from the network device, where the mobility information acquisition request is used to request the terminal device to report the mobility information.
  • the prompt information includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal device has flight movement information; the terminal device has ground movement information; the terminal device has mobility information when in an idle state; the terminal device has mobility information when in a connected state; the terminal device Mobility information when in an inactive state; the terminal device has mobility information in a state other than the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the reporting module 42 sends the prompt information to the network device, including:
  • the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 1. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device acquires mobility information, where the mobility information includes: at least one of geographical location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographical location information, and identification information of the terminal device.
  • the mobility information is reported to the network device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure acquires its own mobility information by the terminal device. Compared with the mobility information of the terminal device actively acquired by the source base station, the content of the acquired mobility information is richer and more accurate; The obtained mobility information is rich in content and high in accuracy. Therefore, after the terminal device reports the acquired mobility information to the network device, the network device can provide more accurate configuration information for the user.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device includes: a receiving module 51 and a sending module 52, where:
  • the receiving module 51 receives the mobility information reported by the terminal device, where the mobility information is obtained by the terminal device, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, and corresponding to the geographic location information. At least one of time information and identification information of the terminal device;
  • the sending module 52 sends the mobility information to other network devices.
  • the geographic location information includes: coordinate information of the terminal device, identifier information of a cell accessed by the terminal device, identifier information of a tracking area TA accessed by the terminal device, and wireless access by the terminal device.
  • the access network notifies the identification information of the area RNA, the identification information of the broadcast area accessed by the terminal device, the identification information of the broadcast information transmission area accessed by the terminal device, and the moving speed information of the terminal device.
  • the time information includes: at least one of time point information of the terminal device in a geographic location and a duration of staying in the geographic location.
  • the time point information includes at least one of absolute time information and relative time information.
  • the identifier information of the terminal device includes: identifier information determined by signing with the network device, C-RNTI information of a cell radio network temporary identifier, S-TMSI information of a system architecture evolved temporary mobile station identifier, and an international mobile subscription user. At least one of identifier IMSI information, connection restoration identification information, flight terminal identification information, and ground terminal identification information is identified.
  • the type of the mobility information includes at least one of the following:
  • Flight movement information ground movement information; mobility information when the terminal device is in an idle state; mobility information when the terminal device is in a connected state; and mobility information when the terminal device is in an inactive state; The mobility information of the terminal device in the idle state, the connected state, and other states other than the inactive state.
  • the network device includes: a base station, a mobility management entity MME, a serving gateway S-GW, a packet data network gateway PDN-GW, an access and mobility management function AMF entity, a user plane function UPF entity, and session management. At least one of a functional SMF entity and a dedicated application server.
  • the receiving module 51 receives, according to the mobility information reported by the terminal device, the prompt information sent by the terminal device, where the prompt information is used to prompt the terminal device to have the mobility information;
  • the sending module 52 sends a mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device, where the mobility information acquisition request is used to request the terminal device to report the mobility information.
  • the prompt information includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal device has flight movement information; the terminal device has ground movement information; the terminal device has mobility information when in an idle state; the terminal device has mobility information when in a connected state; the terminal device Mobility information when in an inactive state; the terminal device has mobility information in a state other than the idle state, the connected state, and the inactive state.
  • the sending module 52 sends a mobility information acquisition request to the terminal device, including:
  • the network device further includes: a storage module 53, wherein:
  • the storage module 53 stores the mobility information.
  • the sending module 52 sends the mobility information to other network devices, including:
  • the mobility information is sent to other network devices.
  • the terminal device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the base station in the method embodiment of FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
  • the network device receives the mobility information reported by the terminal device, where the mobility information is obtained by the terminal device, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, and the geographic location. At least one of time information corresponding to the information and identification information of the terminal device; and transmitting the mobility information to the other network device.
  • the network device can receive the mobility information reported by the terminal device, and the content of the acquired mobility information is richer and more accurate than the mobility information of the terminal device obtained from the source base station;
  • the mobility information is rich in content and high in accuracy, so the network device can provide users with more accurate configuration information.
  • the communication device may include: a network device and a terminal device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the mobile terminal 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes at least one processor 601, a memory 602, at least one network interface 604, and a user interface 603.
  • the various components in mobile terminal 600 are coupled together by a bus system 605.
  • the bus system 605 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 605 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 605 in FIG.
  • the user interface 603 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.).
  • a pointing device eg, a mouse, a trackball, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.
  • the memory 602 in an embodiment of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • memory 602 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their set of extensions: operating system 6021 and application 6022.
  • the operating system 6021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 6022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser, and the like, for implementing various application services.
  • a program implementing the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be included in the application 6022.
  • the terminal device 600 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 602 and executable on the processor 601.
  • a computer program stored on the memory 602 and executable on the processor 601.
  • the mobility information includes: at least one of geographical location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and identification information of the terminal device;
  • the mobility information is reported to the network device.
  • Processor 601 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 601 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 601 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly embodied by the execution of the hardware decoding processor or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules can be located in a conventional computer readable storage medium of the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the computer readable storage medium is located in a memory 602, and the processor 601 reads the information in the memory 602 and, in conjunction with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
  • the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 601, each step of the embodiment of the reporting method of the mobility information is implemented.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSP devices, DSPDs), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described in this disclosure In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSP devices digital signal processing devices
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the terminal device 600 can implement various processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the foregoing embodiment. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions that are executed by a communication device that includes a plurality of applications
  • the communication device can be configured to execute the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and specifically for performing the steps of the method for reporting the mobility information described above.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the schematic structural diagram of a physical device of the network device 700 is as shown in FIG. 7 , and includes a processor 702 and a memory. 703.
  • transmitter 701 and receiver 704 can be coupled to antenna 705.
  • the memory 703 is configured to store a program.
  • the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • Memory 703 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 702.
  • the memory 703 may include a high speed RAM memory and may also include a non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.
  • the processor 702 executes a program stored in the memory 703.
  • processor 702 can perform the following methods:
  • the mobility information is obtained by the terminal device, where the mobility information includes: geographic location information of the terminal device, time information corresponding to the geographic location information, and At least one of identification information of the terminal device;
  • the mobility information is sent to other network devices.
  • Processor 702 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 702 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 702 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; or may be a digital signal processor (DSP) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). ), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 703, and the processor 702 reads the information in the memory 703 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the network device can also perform the method shown in FIG. 2 and implement the functions of the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions that are executed by a communication device that includes a plurality of applications
  • the communication device can be caused to execute the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and specifically for performing the steps of the interaction method of the mobility information described above.
  • the system, device, module or unit illustrated in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or by a product having a certain function.
  • a typical implementation device is a computer.
  • the computer can be, for example, a personal computer, a laptop computer, a cellular phone, a camera phone, a smart phone, a personal digital assistant, a media player, a navigation device, an email device, a game console, a tablet computer, a wearable device, or A combination of any of these devices.
  • Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media.
  • Information storage can be implemented by any method or technology.
  • the information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transportable media can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • computer readable media does not include temporary storage of computer readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
  • the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.

Abstract

本公开公开了一种移动性信息的上报、交互方法、终端设备和网络设备，该移动性信息的上报方法包括：获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。

Description

移动性信息的上报、交互方法、终端设备和网络设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年4月2日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810284640.8的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种移动性信息的上报、交互方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
基站在为终端设备提供配置信息时，通常需要获取终端设备最近一次访问的小区信息以及相关的移动性信息，具体地，源基站可以主动获取终端设备最近一次访问的小区信息以及相关的移动性信息，通过X2接口将这些信息传输给目标基站，目标基站在接收到这些信息后，可以根据这些信息为终端设备提供配置信息，例如，可以切换终端设备访问的小区。
然而，在实际应用中，源基站主动获取的小区信息以及与移动性信息的准确度通常比较低，在这些信息的准确度比较低的情况下，目标基站将无法准确地为终端设备提供配置信息。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种移动性信息的上报、交互方法、终端设备和网络设备，以解决相关技术中由于源基站自主获取的小区信息和移动性信息的准确度较低，导致不能准确地为终端设备提供配置信息的问题。
第一方面，提供了一种移动性信息的上报方法，应用于终端设备，该方法包括：
获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
第二方面，提供了一种移动性信息的交互方法，应用于网络设备，该方法包括：
接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。
第三方面，提供了一种终端设备，该终端设备包括：
获取模块，获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
上报模块，向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
第四方面，提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备包括：
接收模块，接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
发送模块，向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。
第五方面，提供了一种终端设备，该终端设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第六方面，提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法的步骤。
第七方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的 方法的步骤。
在本公开实施例提供的技术方案，终端设备获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。本公开实施例由终端设备获取自身的移动性信息，相较于由源基站主动获取终端设备的移动性信息而言，获取到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度更高；由于终端设备获取的移动性信息的内容丰富且准确度高，因此，终端设备在将获取的移动性信息上报给网络设备后，网络设备可以为用户提供更准确的配置信息。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解，构成本公开的一部分，本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开，并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是本公开的一个实施例移动性信息的上报方法的流程示意图；
图2是本公开的一个实施例移动性信息的交互方法的流程示意图；
图3是本公开的一个实施例移动性信息的上报、交互方法的流程示意图；
图4是本公开的一个实施例终端设备的结构示意图；
图5是本公开的一个实施例网络设备的结构示意图；
图6是本公开的一个实施例终端设备的结构示意图；
图7是本公开的一个实施例网络设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
相关技术中，基站在为终端设备提供配置信息时，需要获取终端设备最近一次访问的小区信息以及相关的移动性信息，并将这些信息传输给目标基站，从而由目标基站为终端设备提供配置信息。然而，由于基站获取的上述信息的准确度较低，导致不能为终端设备提供更准确的配置信息。
有鉴于此，本公开实施例提供一种移动性信息的上报、交互方法、终端设备和网络设备，该移动性信息的上报方法应用于终端设备，包括：获取移 动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案相较于相关技术而言，至少存在以下有益效果：
(1)由终端设备获取自身的移动性信息，得到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度相对较高；
(2)由终端设备将移动性信息上报给网络设备，相较于基站之间进行移动性信息的交互而言，终端设备可以实现更快速地测量上报；
(3)由于终端设备获取的移动性信息的准确度更高，内容更丰富，因此，终端设备将获取的移动性信息上报给网络设备后，网络设备可以根据终端设备上报的移动性信息向终端设备提供更准确的配置信息。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本公开的技术方案，可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)，码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统，宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)，通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)，长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/增强长期演进(Long Term Evolution advanced，LTE-A)，NR(New Radio)等。
终端设备可以理解为用户端(User Equipment，UE)，也可称之为移动终端(Mobile Terminal)、移动用户设备等，可以经例如，无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，用户设备可以是移动终端，如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机，例如，可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，用户设备也可以是无人机、飞行器等飞行设备，它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。
基站，可以是GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB)，还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B，eNB或e-NodeB，)及5G基站(gNB)，本公开并不限定，但为描述方便，下述实施例以gNB为例进行说明。
以下结合附图，详细说明本公开各实施例提供的技术方案。
图1为本公开的一个实施例移动性信息的上报方法的流程示意图，所述方法应用于终端设备，所述方法如下所述。
步骤102：获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备可以具备记录自身移动性信息的功能，在需要将记录的移动性信息上报给网络设备时，终端设备可以获取记录的这些移动性信息。
所述移动性信息的内容具体可以包含终端设备的地理位置信息、与该地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及终端设备的标识信息中的一种或多种，这里不做具体限定。其中：
所述地理位置信息可以是终端设备的坐标信息、终端设备访问的小区的标识信息、终端设备访问的跟踪区域(Tracking Area，TA)的标识信息、终端设备访问的无线接入网通知区域(RAN Notification Area，RNA)的标识信息、终端设备访问的广播区域的标识信息、终端设备访问的广播信息发送区域的标识信息以及终端设备的移动速度信息中的一种或多种信息的任意组合，这里不做具体限定。通过所述地理位置信息中包含的一种或多种信息可以确定终端设备的地理位置。
本公开实施例中，所述终端设备的坐标信息可以是全球定位系统(Global Positioning System，GPS)坐标信息，具体可以包括水平的坐标信息以及垂直的坐标信息中的至少一种，所述终端设备的坐标信息具体可以由终端设备内部的定位软件定位得到。
所述终端设备访问的小区的标识信息，可以是终端设备访问的小区的全球标识信息(Cell Global Identifier，CGI)，也可以是终端设备访问的小区的 物理标识信息(Physical Cell Identifier，PCI)和频点，这里不做具体限定。
所述终端设备访问的跟踪区域TA的标识信息，可以是跟踪区域标识(Tracking Area Identity，TAI)。
所述终端设备访问的无线接入网通知区域RNA的标识信息，可以是通知区域标识(RNA Identity，RNAID)。
所述终端设备访问的广播区域的标识信息，可以是多媒体广播多播业务单频网络区域标识(Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network area ID，MBSFN area ID)。
所述终端设备访问的广播信息发送区域的标识信息，可以是系统信息块类型1(System Information BlockType1，SIB1)的发送区域标识。
所述终端设备的移动速度信息可以是终端设备在单位时间内的移动速度，具体可以包括终端设备的水平速度、终端设备的垂直速度以及终端设备相对于基站发送点的速度。其中，终端设备的水平速度可以是终端设备相对于地面的水平速度；终端设备的垂直速度可以是终端设备相对于地面的垂直速度；终端设备相对于基站发送点的速度可以是终端设备靠近基站发送点的速度，也可以是终端设备远离基站发送点的速度，所述基站发送点可以是终端设备在确定其移动速度信息时所在小区对应的基站。
需要说明的是，上述记载的所述地理位置信息中包含的一种或多种信息可以是终端设备的历史信息，也可以是终端设备当前的信息，还可以是预测得到的终端设备在未来某段时间内的信息，这里不做具体限定。例如，所述终端设备访问的小区的标识信息，可以是终端设备在过去某段时间内访问的小区的标识信息，也可以是终端设备当前访问的小区的标识信息，还可以是预测得到的终端设备在未来某段时间内访问的小区的标识信息(例如，已知终端设备在前一天下午3时访问的小区的标识信息为A，那么，可以预测终端设备当天下午3时访问的小区的标识信息为A)。
所述移动性信息中包含的所述时间信息可以与所述地理位置信息相对应，具体可以包括终端设备在某地理位置的时间点信息以及终端设备在某地理位置的停留时长中的至少一种。
所述时间点信息可以包括绝对时间信息以及相对时间信息中的至少一种。 其中，所述绝对时间信息可以是具体的某年某月某日某时某秒某毫秒某微秒(可以根据实际情况确定具体精确到日、时、秒，还是毫秒等)，所述相对时间信息可以是deltaT。
例如，终端设备起始记录的坐标信息的时间点(或前一次记录的坐标信息的时间点)为t1，后续记录的坐标信息的时间点(或后一次记录的坐标信息的时间点)为时间t2，t2与t1之间的之间差即为相对时间信息，即t2＝t1+deltaT。
所述终端设备的标识信息可以是与网络设备签约确定的标识信息、小区无线网络临时标识(Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity，C-RNTI)信息、系统架构演进临时移动台标识(系统架构演进(System Architecture Evolution，SAE)Temporary Mobile Station Identifier，S-TMSI)信息、国际移动签约用户标识(International Mobile Subscriber Identity，IMSI)信息、连接恢复标识信息、飞行终端标识信息以及地面终端标识信息中的任一种信息或任意多种信息的组合。根据这些标识信息中的一种或多种可以确定终端设备的标识。其中：
所述与网络设备签约确定的标识信息，可以是终端设备通过与网络设备签约的方式确定的标识信息，该标识信息可以用于终端设备上报其获取的移动性信息。
所述连接恢复标识(Resume ID)，可以是5G系统中网络设备配置的用于终端设备INACTIVE状态的标识信息，也可以是LTE系统中网络设备配置的用于移动终端轻连接(light connection)状态的标识信息。
所述飞行终端标识信息可以是终端设备在飞行时具有的标识信息，所述地面终端标识信息可以是终端设备在地面时具有的标识信息。由于网络设备的信号在空中和地面的覆盖范围不同，因此，可以通过终端设备具有的飞行终端标识信息或地面终端标识信息确定终端设备是在飞行中还是在地面。
需要说明的是，上述记载的终端设备的标识信息中包含的一种或多种信息可以是终端设备的历史标识信息，也可以是终端设备当前的标识信息，还可以是预测得到的终端设备在未来某段时间内的标识信息，这里不做具体限定。通过终端设备的标识信息可以确定终端设备的标识。
本公开实施例中，所述移动性信息还可以包括至少一种类型，具体可以包括以下类型中的至少一种：
飞行移动信息；地面移动信息；所述终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
所述飞行移动信息可以是终端设备在飞行时的移动信息，例如，终端设备在飞行时的移动轨迹信息；所述地面移动信息可以是终端设备在地面上的移动信息，例如，终端设备在地面上的移动轨迹信息。所述飞行移动信息以及所述地面移动信息可以是终端设备的历史信息，也可以是终端设备当前的信息，还可以是预测得到的终端设备在未来某段时间的信息。
所述终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息，可以理解为终端设备在处于空闲态时具有的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于连接态时的移动性信息，可以理解为终端设备在处于连接态时具有的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于非激活态时的移动性信息，可以理解为终端设备在处于非激活态时具有的移动性信息。其中，所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态均为与无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)相关的状态。
所述终端设备处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息，可以理解为终端设备处于与RRC无关的状态时的移动性信息。
需要说明的是，上述记载的终端设备处于不同状态(空闲态、连接态、非激活态以及其他状态)时的移动性信息，可以是终端设备的历史信息，也可以是终端设备当前的信息，还可以是预测得到的终端设备在未来某段时间内的信息。以终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息为例，该移动性信息可以是终端设备在过去某段时间内处于空闲态时的移动性信息，也可以是终端设备当前处于空闲态时的移动性信息，还可以是未来一段时间内终端设备将处于空闲态时预测得到的终端设备的移动性信息。
还需要说明的是，针对其中一种类型的移动性信息，可以包含上述记载的终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述 终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种。
本公开实施例中，由终端设备可以获取自身的移动性信息，相较于由基站获取的移动性信息而言，获取得到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度相对较高，且获取到移动性信息的速度较快。
终端设备在获取到所述移动性信息后，可以执行步骤104。
步骤104：向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
在步骤104中，终端设备在获取到所述移动性信息后，可以主动将所述移动性信息上报给网络设备。
本公开实施例中，终端设备上报的网络设备的个数可以是一个，也可以是多个，所述网络设备可以是：基站、移动性管理实体(Mobile Management Entity，MME)、服务网关(Serving Gateway，S-GW)、包数据网络网关(PDN(Packet Data Network)Gateway，PDN-GW)、接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function，AMF)实体、用户面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)实体、会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)实体以及专用应用服务器中的一种或多种。
在本公开的另一实施例中，终端设备在获取到所述移动性信息后，在向网络设备上报所述移动性信息之前，所述方法还包括：
向所述网络设备发送提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息；
接收来自于所述网络设备的移动性信息获取请求，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
具体地，终端设备在获取到所述移动性信息后，可以向网络设备发送提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示网络设备，所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息。其中，所述提示信息的内容具体可以包括以下至少一种：
所述终端设备具有飞行移动信息；所述终端设备具有地面移动信息；所述终端设备具有处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
所述飞行移动信息以及所述地面移动信息可以与上述记载的终端设备确定的飞行移动信息以及地面移动信息相同，这里不再重复描述。
所述终端设备具有的处于空闲态时的移动性信息、处于连接态时的移动性信息、处于非激活态时的移动性信息以及处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息，可以参见上述记载的对所述移动性信息包含多种类型的相关描述，这里也不再重复说明。
终端设备可以通过所述提示信息提示网络设备，所述终端设备具有飞行移动信息、地面移动信息、空闲态时的移动性信息、连接态时的移动性信息、非激活态时的移动性信息、所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息中的至少一种。其中，所述提示信息的具体内容可以与终端设备获取到的移动性信息相对应。
例如，如果终端设备获取到的是空闲态时的移动性信息，那么，所述提示信息可以是终端设备具有空闲态时的移动性信息；如果终端设备获取到的是飞行移动信息、空闲态时的移动性信息以及连接态时的移动性信息，那么，所述提示信息可以是终端设备具有空闲态时的移动性信息，也可以是终端设备具有飞行移动信息以及空闲态时的移动性信息，还可以是终端设备具有空闲态时的移动性信息以及连接态时的移动性信息。这里不再一一举例说明。
可选地，所述移动性信息中可以包含终端设备的标识信息，即终端设备在提示网络设备所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息时，可以将所述终端设备的标识同时上报给网络设备。
本公开实施例中，终端设备在向网络设备发送所述提示信息时，可以包括：
向所述网络设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述提示信息；
向所述网络设备发送非接入层(Non-access Stratum，NAS)消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述提示信息。
也就是说，终端设备可以通过RRC消息的方式将所述提示信息发送给网络设备，也可以通过NAS消息的方式将所述提示信息发送给网络设备，还可以既通过RRC消息的方式也通过NAS消息的方式将所述提示信息发送给网 络设备，这里不做具体限定。
在实际应用中，可以根据所述网络设备的类型确定终端设备发送所述提示信息的具体方式。例如，若所述网络设备为基站，则可以通过RRC消息的方式发送所述提示信息；若所述网络设备为MME，则可以通过NAS消息的方式发送所述提示信息。
终端设备在将所述提示信息发送给网络设备后，网络设备可以确定终端设备具有所述移动性信息，此时，网络设备可以向终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，请求终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
在一种实现方式中，网络设备向终端设备发送所述移动性信息获取请求之前，可以判断当前是否满足接收所述移动性信息的预设条件。其中，所述预设条件可以是网络设备或终端设备对应的条件，具体可以是网络设备的存储空间、网络设备的传输资源以及终端设备当前所在小区的信号质量中的至少一种。
满足接收所述移动性信息的预设条件，可以是网络设备具备足够的存储空间，也可以是网络设备具有可用的传输资源，还可以是终端设备当前所在的小区信号质量低于门限值。
网络设备在确定满足接收所述移动性信息的预设条件时(只要满足其中至少一个条件即可)，可以向终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，以请求终端设备上报所述移动性信息。其中，网络设备可以通过RRC消息以及NAS消息中的至少一种发送所述移动性信息获取请求。具体可以根据网络设备的类型确定。
例如，若网络设备为基站，则可以将所述移动性信息获取请求携带在RRC消息中发送给终端设备；若网络设备为移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体或专用应用服务器，则可以将所述移动性信息获取请求携带在NAS消息中发送给终端设备。
终端设备在接收到来自于网络设备的所述移动性信息获取请求后，可以将获取的所述移动性信息上报给网络设备。
终端设备在将所述移动性信息上报给网络设备后，网络设备可以根据所 述移动性信息为网络设备提供配置信息。例如，可以为终端设备的小区进行准确切换，以便于为终端设备提供更好的网络服务。
本公开实施例中，由于终端设备上报给网络设备的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度较高，因此，网络设备可以根据终端设备上报的移动性信息，为终端设备提供更准确的配置信息。例如，网络设备可以根据移动性信息对终端设备的小区进行更准确地切换。
此外，由于终端设备可以获取自身的移动性信息并上报给网络设备，相较于相关技术而言，还可以实现移动性信息的快速测量上报。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案，终端设备获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。本公开实施例由终端设备获取自身的移动性信息，相较于由源基站主动获取终端设备的移动性信息而言，获取到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度更高；由于终端设备获取的移动性信息的内容丰富且准确度高，因此，终端设备在将获取的移动性信息上报给网络设备后，网络设备可以为用户提供更准确的配置信息。
图2为本公开的一个实施例移动性信息的交互方法的流程示意图，所述方法应用于网络设备，所述方法如下所述。
步骤202：接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识中的至少一种。
在本公开的一个实施例中，终端设备可以具备记录自身移动性信息的功能，终端设备在获取其记录的移动性信息后，可以向网络设备上报所述移动性信息，此时，网络设备可以接收终端设备上报的移动性信息。
所述移动性信息可以包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的一种或任意多种。这里不做具体限定。其中：
所述地理位置信息可以包括：所述终端设备的坐标信息、所述终端设备访问的小区的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的跟踪区域TA的标识信息、所 述终端设备访问的无线接入网通知区域RNA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播区域的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播信息发送区域的标识信息以及所述终端设备的移动速度信息中的一种或任意多种。具体内容可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关描述，这里不再重复说明。
所述时间信息可以包括：所述终端设备在地理位置的时间点信息以及在地理位置的停留时长中的至少一种，其中，所述时间点信息可以包括：绝对时间信息以及相对时间信息中的至少一种。具体内容可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关描述，这里不再重复说明。
所述终端设备的标识信息可以包括：与所述网络设备签约确定的标识信息、小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI信息、系统架构演进临时移动台标识S-TMSI信息、国际移动签约用户标识IMSI信息、连接恢复标识信息、飞行终端标识信息、地面终端标识信息中的一种或任意多种。具体内容可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关描述，这里不再重复说明。
本公开实施例中，所述移动性信息可以包括至少一种类型，具体可以包括以下类型中的至少一种：
飞行移动信息；地面移动信息；所述终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
上述每种类型的移动性信息的具体内容可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关描述，这里不再重复说明。
在本公开的另一个实施例中，网络设备在接收终端设备上报的移动性信息之前，所述方法还包括：
接收所述终端设备发送的提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息；
向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
具体地，终端设备在获取到自身的移动性信息后，可以不主动向网络设备上报所述移动性信息，而是可以向网络设备发送提示信息，所述提示用于 提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息。其中，终端设备发送所述提示信息的具体方式可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关内容，这里不再重复说明。
终端设备发送的所述提示信息的内容可以包括以下至少一种：
所述终端设备具有飞行移动信息；所述终端设备具有地面移动信息；所述终端设备具有处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
每种提示信息的具体内容可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关描述，这里不再重复说明。
网络设备在接收到终端设备的提示信息后，可以向终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，以请求终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
在一种实现方式中，网络设备在发送所述移动性信息获取请求之前，可以判断当前是否满足接收所述移动性信息的预设条件，其中，网络设备判断是否满足接收所述移动性信息的预设条件的具体实现方式可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关内容，这里不再重复说明。
网络设备在确定满足接收所述移动性信息的预设条件时，可以向终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，以请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
网络设备向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，可以包括：
向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求；
向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求。
也就是说，网络设备可以通过RRC消息的方式发送所述移动性信息获取请求，也可以通过NAS消息的方式发送所述移动性信息获取请求，还可以通过RRC消息以及NAS消息的方式发送所述移动性信息获取请求，具体可以根据所述网络设备的具体类型确定。
例如，若所述网络设备为基站，则可以通过RRC消息的方式发送所述提示信息；若所述网络设备为移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数 据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体或专用应用服务器，则可以通过NAS消息的方式发送所述提示信息。
网络设备在向终端设备发送所述移动性信息获取请求后，终端设备可以根据所述移动性信息获取请求向网络设备上报获取到的移动性信息。此时，网络设备可以接收终端设备上报的移动性信息。
基于上述记载的内容，网络设备接收终端设备发送的移动性信息的方法至少包括两种，一种是接收终端设备主动上报的移动性信息，一种是在确定终端设备具有移动性信息的情况下，通过向终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求的方式，接收网络设备上报的移动性信息。在实际应用中，可以根据实际情况选择其中至少一种方法接收终端设备上报的移动性信息。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中，接收终端设备上报的移动性信息的网络设备的个数可以是一个(即终端设备将获取到的移动性信息上报给一个网络设备)，也可以是多个(即终端设备将获取到的移动性信息上报给多个网络设备)所述网络设备具体可以是基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器中的一种或多种。
所述网络设备在接收到终端设备上报的移动性信息后，可以执行步骤204。
在本公开的一个实施例中，网络设备在接收到终端设备上报的移动性信息后，所述方法还可以包括：
将所述移动性信息进行存储。
网络设备在将所述移动性信息存储后，可以执行步骤204。
步骤204：向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。
在步骤204中，网络设备在接收到终端设备上报的移动性信息后，可以将接收到的移动性信息主动发送给其他网络设备，以实现所述移动性信息在多个网络设备之间的交互。
本公开实施例中，其他网络设备可以是：基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器 中的一种或多种。
在本公开的一个实施例中，网络设备向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息，还可以包括：
接收其他网络设备发送的信息请求，所述信息请求用于请求获取所述移动性信息；
将所述移动性信息发送给其他网络设备。
具体地，终端设备将获取到的移动性信息上报给网络设备后，没有接收到所述移动性信息的其他网络设备(可以理解为终端设备没有向这些网络设备上报所述移动性信息)可以向接收到所述移动性信息的网络设备发送信息请求，以请求获取所述移动性信息，此时，接收到所述移动性信息的网络设备可以根据所述信息请求将所述移动性信息发送给其他网络设备，这样，可以实现终端设备的移动性信息在网络设备之间的交互。
也就是说，网络设备在接收到终端设备上报的移动性信息后，可以将所述移动性信息主动推送给其他网络设备，也可以不主动推送，而是在接收到其他网络设备发送的用于获取所述移动性信息的信息请求时，将所述移动性信息发送给其他网络设备，这两种实现方式可以根据具体情况确定，本公开实施例不做具体限定。
网络设备在将终端设备获取的所述移动性信息在多个网络设备之间进行交互后，多个网络设备可以相互辅助地为终端设备提供配置信息，由于所述移动性信息的准确度高内容丰富，因此，根据所述移动性信息为终端设备提供的配置信息更为准确。例如，可以为终端设备的小区进行准确切换，以便于为终端设备提供更好的网络服务。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案，网络设备接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。这样，网络设备可以接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，相较于从源基站获取终端设备的移动性信息而言，获取到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度更高；由于网络设备接收到的移动性信息的内容丰富且准确度高，因此，网络 设备可以为用户提供更准确的配置信息。
图3为本公开的一个实施例移动性信息的上报、交互方法的流程示意图。所述方法如下所述。
步骤301：终端设备获取移动性信息。
终端设备的获取的移动性信息的内容可以包括所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种。
所述移动性信息的类型可以包括以下至少一种：
飞行移动信息；地面移动信息；所述终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
对上述移动性信息的内容和类型的具体描述可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的内容，这里不再重复说明。
步骤302：所述终端设备向网络设备发送提示信息。
其中，所述提示信息用于提示所述网络设备所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息。
在步骤302中，所述网络设备可以是一个，也可以是多个，所述网络设备可以是：基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器中的至少一种。
所述终端设备发送所述提示信息的具体方法可以包括以下至少一种：
向所述网络设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述提示信息；
向所述网络设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述提示信息。
所述提示信息的内容可以包括以下至少一种：
所述终端设备具有飞行移动信息；所述终端设备具有地面移动信息；所述终端设备具有处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于连接态 时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
在实际应用中，终端设备可以根据自身具体获取到的移动性信息确定所述提示信息的具体内容，具体可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关内容，这里不再重复说明。
上述提示信息的发送方式以及包含的具体内容可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关内容，这里不再重复说明。
步骤303：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求。
其中，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
在步骤303中，网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的提示信息后，在发送所述移动性信息获取请求之前，可以判断是否满足接收所述移动性信息的预设条件，例如，所述网络设备是否具有足够的网络资源接收所述移动性信息，所述终端设备所在的小区的信号质量是否低于门限值。具体判断方法可以参见图1所示实施例中记载的相关内容，这里不再重复说明。
若所述网络设备确定满足所述预设条件，则可以向所述终端设备发送所述移动性信息获取请求；若所述网络设备确定不满足所述预设条件，则可以结束流程。
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述移动性信息获取请求，可以包括：
向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求；
向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求。
所述网络设备可以根据具体情况确定使用哪种方法发送所述移动性信息获取请求。例如，若所述网络设备为基站，则，可以将所述移动性信息获取请求携带在RRC消息中发送给所述终端设备；再例如，若所述网络设备为MME，则，可以将所述移动性信息获取请求携带在NAS消息中发送给所述终端设备，这里不再一一举例说明。
步骤304：所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
在步骤304中，所述终端设备在接收到所述网络设备发送的所述移动性信息获取请求后，可以将所述移动性信息上报给所述网络设备。
步骤305：所述网络设备将所述移动性信息进行存储。
步骤306：所述网络设备接收其他网络设备发送的信息请求。
其中，所述信息请求用于请求获取所述移动性信息。
在步骤306中，没有接收到所述移动性信息的其他网络设备(可以理解为终端设备没有将所述移动性信息上报给这些网络设备)可以向接收到或存储有所述移动性信息的网络设备发送所述信息请求。
步骤307：所述网络设备将所述移动性信息发送给其他网络设备。
在步骤307中，所述网络设备将所述移动性信息发送给其他网络设备后，可以实现所述移动性信息在多个网络设备之间的交互。
步骤308：所述网络设备根据所述移动性信息为所述终端设备提供配置信息。
网络设备在将终端设备获取的所述移动性信息在多个网络设备之间进行交互后，多个网络设备可以相互辅助地为终端设备提供配置信息，例如，可以为终端设备的小区进行切换，以便于为终端设备提供更好的网络服务。由于网络设备接收到的移动性信息由终端设备上报，所述移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度更高，因此，网络设备可以根据所述移动性信息为终端设备提供更准确的配置信息。
应理解，在某种实现方式中，可以不执行上述记载的步骤302和步骤303，即终端设备在获取到自身的移动性信息后，可以主动上报给网络设备，无需向网络设备发送所述提示信息。
此外，在某种实现方式中，也可以不执行上述步骤306，即网络设备在接收到终端设备上报的移动性信息后，可以将所述移动性信息主动推送给其他网络设备，无需等待其他网络设备发送的信息请求，并根据信息请求向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案，由终端设备获取自身的移动性信息并上报给网络设备，相较于由源基站获取终端设备的移动性信息并传输给目标基 站而言，终端设备获取到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度更高，可以实现更快速的测量上报；网络设备接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，并将移动性信息在其他网络设备之间进行交互，由于网络设备接收到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富且准确度较高，因此，网络设备可以根据所述移动性信息为用户提供更准确地配置信息。
上述对本说明书特定实施例进行了描述。其它实施例在所附权利要求书的范围内。在一些情况下，在权利要求书中记载的动作或步骤可以按照不同于实施例中的顺序来执行并且仍然可以实现期望的结果。另外，在附图中描绘的过程不一定要求示出的特定顺序或者连续顺序才能实现期望的结果。在某些实施方式中，多任务处理和并行处理也是可以的或者可能是有利的。
图4为本公开的一个实施例终端设备的结构示意图，所述终端设备包括：获取模块41和上报模块42，其中：
获取模块41，获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
上报模块42，向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
可选地，所述地理位置信息包括：所述终端设备的坐标信息、所述终端设备访问的小区的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的跟踪区域TA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的无线接入网通知区域RNA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播区域的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播信息发送区域的标识信息以及所述终端设备的移动速度信息中的至少一种。
可选地，所述时间信息包括：所述终端设备在地理位置的时间点信息以及在地理位置的停留时长中的至少一种。
可选地，所述时间点信息包括：绝对时间信息以及相对时间信息中的至少一种。
可选地，所述获取模块获取的所述终端设备的标识信息包括：与所述网络设备签约确定的标识信息、小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI信息、系统架构演进临时移动台标识S-TMSI信息、国际移动签约用户标识IMSI信息、连接恢复标识信息、飞行终端标识信息、地面终端标识信息中的至少一种。
可选地，所述移动性信息的类型包括以下至少一种：
飞行移动信息；地面移动信息；所述终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
可选地，所述网络设备包括：基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器中的至少一种。
可选地，所述终端设备还包括：接收模块43，其中：
所述上报模块42向网络设备上报所述移动性信息之前，向所述网络设备发送提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息；
所述接收模块43，接收来自于所述网络设备的移动性信息获取请求，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
可选地，所述提示信息包括以下至少一种：
所述终端设备具有飞行移动信息；所述终端设备具有地面移动信息；所述终端设备具有处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
可选地，所述上报模块42向所述网络设备发送提示信息，包括：
向所述网络设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述提示信息；
向所述网络设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述提示信息。
本公开实施例提供的终端设备能够实现图1的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。本公开实施例中终端设备获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；向网 络设备上报所述移动性信息。本公开实施例由终端设备获取自身的移动性信息，相较于由源基站主动获取终端设备的移动性信息而言，获取到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度更高；由于终端设备获取的移动性信息的内容丰富且准确度高，因此，终端设备在将获取的移动性信息上报给网络设备后，网络设备可以为用户提供更准确的配置信息。
图5为本公开的一个实施例网络设备的结构示意图，所述网络设备包括：接收模块51以及发送模块52，其中：
接收模块51，接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
发送模块52，向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。
可选地，所述地理位置信息包括：所述终端设备的坐标信息、所述终端设备访问的小区的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的跟踪区域TA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的无线接入网通知区域RNA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播区域的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播信息发送区域的标识信息以及所述终端设备的移动速度信息中的至少一种。
可选地，所述时间信息包括：所述终端设备在地理位置的时间点信息以及在地理位置的停留时长中的至少一种。
可选地，所述时间点信息包括：绝对时间信息以及相对时间信息中的至少一种。
可选地，所述终端设备的标识信息包括：与所述网络设备签约确定的标识信息、小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI信息、系统架构演进临时移动台标识S-TMSI信息、国际移动签约用户标识IMSI信息、连接恢复标识信息、飞行终端标识信息、地面终端标识信息中的至少一种。
可选地，所述移动性信息的类型包括以下至少一种：
飞行移动信息；地面移动信息；所述终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激 活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
可选地，所述网络设备包括：基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器中的至少一种。
可选地，所述接收模块51在接收终端设备上报的移动性信息之前，接收所述终端设备发送的提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息；
所述发送模块52，向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
可选地，所述提示信息包括以下至少一种：
所述终端设备具有飞行移动信息；所述终端设备具有地面移动信息；所述终端设备具有处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
可选地，所述发送模块52向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，包括：
向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求；
向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求。
可选地，所述网络设备还包括：存储模块53，其中：
所述存储模块53在所述接收模块51接收到终端设备上报的移动性信息后，将所述移动性信息进行存储。
可选地，所述发送模块52向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息，包括：
接收其他网络设备发送的信息请求，所述信息请求用于请求获取所述移动性信息；
将所述移动性信息发送给其他网络设备。
本公开实施例提供的终端设备能够实现图2的方法实施例中基站实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。本公开实施例中网络设备接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。这样，网络设备可以接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，相较于从源基站获取终端设备的移动性信息而言，获取到的移动性信息的内容更加丰富，准确度更高；由于网络设备接收到的移动性信息的内容丰富且准确度高，因此，网络设备可以为用户提供更准确的配置信息。
本公开实施例中，通信设备可以包括：网络设备和终端设备，当通信设备为终端设备时，如图6所示，图6是本公开的一个实施例终端设备的结构示意图。图6所示的移动终端600包括：至少一个处理器601、存储器602、至少一个网络接口604和用户接口603。移动终端600中的各个组件通过总线系统605耦合在一起。可理解，总线系统605用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统605除包括数据总线之外，还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图6中将各种总线都标为总线系统605。
其中，用户接口603可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如，鼠标，轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等)。
可以理解，本公开实施例中的存储器602可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM， DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DRRAM)。本公开实施例描述的系统和方法的存储器602旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中，存储器602存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者他们的子集，或者他们的扩展集：操作系统6021和应用程序6022。
其中，操作系统6021，包含各种系统程序，例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等，用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序6022，包含各种应用程序，例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等，用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序6022中。
在本公开实施例中，终端设备600还包括：存储在存储器602上并可在处理器601上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器601执行时实现如下步骤：
获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器601中，或者由处理器601实现。处理器601可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器601中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器601可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结 合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的计算机可读存储介质中。该计算机可读存储介质位于存储器602，处理器601读取存储器602中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。具体地，该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器601执行时实现如上述移动性信息的上报方法实施例的各步骤。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现，可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
终端设备600能够实现前述实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序包括指令，该指令当被包括多个应用程序的通信设备执行时，能够使该通信设备执行图1所示实施例的方法，并具体用于执行上述记载的移动性信息的上报方法的步骤。
当通信设备为网络设备时，如图7所示，图7是本公开实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图，网络设备700的实体装置结构示意图可如图7所示，包括处理器702、存储器703、发射机701和接收机704。具体的应用中，发射机701和接收机704可以耦合到天线705。
存储器703，用于存放程序。具体地，程序可以包括程序代码，所述程 序代码包括计算机操作指令。存储器703可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器702提供指令和数据。存储器703可能包含高速RAM存储器，也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如至少1个磁盘存储器。
处理器702，执行存储器703所存放的程序。
具体地，在网络设备700中，处理器702可执行以下方法：
接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。
上述如本公开图2所示实施例揭示的网络设备700执行的方法可以应用于处理器702中，或者由处理器702实现。处理器702可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器702中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器702可以是通用处理器，包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor，NP)等；还可以是数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器703，处理器702读取存储器703中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
网络设备还可执行图2所示的方法，并实现网络设备在图2所示实施例的功能，本公开实施例在此不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序包括指令，该指令当被包括多个 应用程序的通信设备执行时，能够使该通信设备执行图2所示实施例的方法，并具体用于执行上述记载的移动性信息的交互方法的步骤。
总之，以上所述仅为本公开的可选实施例而已，并非用于限定本公开的保护范围。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。
上述实施例阐明的系统、装置、模块或单元，具体可以由计算机芯片或实体实现，或者由具有某种功能的产品来实现。一种典型的实现设备为计算机。具体的，计算机例如可以为个人计算机、膝上型计算机、蜂窝电话、相机电话、智能电话、个人数字助理、媒体播放器、导航设备、电子邮件设备、游戏控制台、平板计算机、可穿戴设备或者这些设备中的任何设备的组合。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定，计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media)，如调制的数据信号和载波。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的 技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述，但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下，在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本公开的保护之内。

Claims (35)

  1. 一种移动性信息的上报方法，应用于终端设备，包括：
    获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
    向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述地理位置信息包括：所述终端设备的坐标信息、所述终端设备访问的小区的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的跟踪区域TA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的无线接入网通知区域RNA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播区域的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播信息发送区域的标识信息以及所述终端设备的移动速度信息中的至少一种。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述时间信息包括：所述终端设备在地理位置的时间点信息以及在地理位置的停留时长中的至少一种。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，
    所述时间点信息包括：绝对时间信息以及相对时间信息中的至少一种。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述终端设备的标识信息包括：与所述网络设备签约确定的标识信息、小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI信息、系统架构演进临时移动台标识S-TMSI信息、国际移动签约用户标识IMSI信息、连接恢复标识信息、飞行终端标识信息、地面终端标识信息中的至少一种。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述移动性信息的类型包括以下至少一种：
    飞行移动信息；地面移动信息；所述终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    所述网络设备包括：基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器中的至少一种。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法，向网络设备上报所述移动性信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    向所述网络设备发送提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息；
    接收来自于所述网络设备的移动性信息获取请求，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述提示信息包括以下至少一种：
    所述终端设备具有飞行移动信息；所述终端设备具有地面移动信息；所述终端设备具有处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，向所述网络设备发送提示信息，包括：
    向所述网络设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述提示信息；
    向所述网络设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述提示信息。
  11. 一种移动性信息的交互方法，应用于网络设备，包括：
    接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
    向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法，其中，
    所述网络设备包括：基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包 数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器中的至少一种。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的方法，在接收终端设备上报的移动性信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端设备发送的提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息；
    向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法，其中，向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，包括：
    向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求；
    向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求。
  15. 如权利要求11或13所述的方法，在接收到终端设备上报的移动性信息后，所述方法还包括：
    将所述移动性信息进行存储。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法，其中，向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息，包括：
    接收其他网络设备发送的信息请求，所述信息请求用于请求获取所述移动性信息；
    将所述移动性信息发送给其他网络设备。
  17. 一种终端设备，包括：
    获取模块，获取移动性信息，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
    上报模块，向网络设备上报所述移动性信息。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备，其中，
    所述地理位置信息包括：所述终端设备的坐标信息、所述终端设备访问 的小区的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的跟踪区域TA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的无线接入网通知区域RNA的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播区域的标识信息、所述终端设备访问的广播信息发送区域的标识信息以及所述终端设备的移动速度信息中的至少一种。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备，其中，
    所述时间信息包括：所述终端设备在地理位置的时间点信息以及在地理位置的停留时长中的至少一种。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的终端设备，其中，
    所述时间点信息包括：绝对时间信息以及相对时间信息中的至少一种。
  21. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备，其中，
    所述获取模块获取的所述终端设备的标识信息包括：与所述网络设备签约确定的标识信息、小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI信息、系统架构演进临时移动台标识S-TMSI信息、国际移动签约用户标识IMSI信息、连接恢复标识信息、飞行终端标识信息、地面终端标识信息中的至少一种。
  22. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备，其中，所述移动性信息的类型包括以下至少一种：
    飞行移动信息；地面移动信息；所述终端设备处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
  23. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备，其中，
    所述网络设备包括：基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器中的至少一种。
  24. 如权利要求17所述的终端设备，还包括：接收模块，其中：
    所述上报模块向网络设备上报所述移动性信息之前，向所述网络设备发送提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息；
    所述接收模块，接收来自于所述网络设备的移动性信息获取请求，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的终端设备，其中，所述提示信息包括以下至少一种：
    所述终端设备具有飞行移动信息；所述终端设备具有地面移动信息；所述终端设备具有处于空闲态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于连接态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于非激活态时的移动性信息；所述终端设备具有处于所述空闲态、所述连接态以及所述非激活态以外的其他状态时的移动性信息。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的终端设备，其中，所述上报模块向所述网络设备发送提示信息，包括：
    向所述网络设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述提示信息；
    向所述网络设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述提示信息。
  27. 一种网络设备，包括：
    接收模块，接收终端设备上报的移动性信息，所述移动性信息由所述终端设备获取得到，所述移动性信息包括：所述终端设备的地理位置信息、与所述地理位置信息对应的时间信息以及所述终端设备的标识信息中的至少一种；
    发送模块，向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的网络设备，其中，
    所述网络设备包括：基站、移动性管理实体MME、服务网关S-GW、包数据网络网关PDN-GW、接入和移动性管理功能AMF实体、用户面功能UPF实体、会话管理功能SMF实体以及专用应用服务器中的至少一种。
  29. 如权利要求27所述的网络设备，其中，
    所述接收模块在接收终端设备上报的移动性信息之前，接收所述终端设备发送的提示信息，所述提示信息用于提示所述终端设备具有所述移动性信息；
    所述发送模块，向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，所述移动性信息获取请求用于请求所述终端设备上报所述移动性信息。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的网络设备，其中，所述发送模块向所述终端设备发送移动性信息获取请求，包括：
    向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC消息，所述RRC消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求；
    向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息，所述NAS消息中携带所述移动性信息获取请求。
  31. 如权利要求27或29所述的网络设备，还包括：存储模块，其中：
    所述存储模块在所述接收模块接收到终端设备上报的移动性信息后，将所述移动性信息进行存储。
  32. 如权利要求31所述的网络设备，其中，所述发送模块向其他网络设备发送所述移动性信息，包括：
    接收其他网络设备发送的信息请求，所述信息请求用于请求获取所述移动性信息；
    将所述移动性信息发送给其他网络设备。
  33. 一种终端设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
  34. 一种网络设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求11至16中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法的步骤，或实现如权利要求11至16中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2019/080093 2018-04-02 2019-03-28 移动性信息的上报、交互方法、终端设备和网络设备 WO2019192383A1 (zh)

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