WO2019184106A1 - 显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019184106A1
WO2019184106A1 PCT/CN2018/092249 CN2018092249W WO2019184106A1 WO 2019184106 A1 WO2019184106 A1 WO 2019184106A1 CN 2018092249 W CN2018092249 W CN 2018092249W WO 2019184106 A1 WO2019184106 A1 WO 2019184106A1
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pixel
sub
column
data line
region
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PCT/CN2018/092249
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
田念
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武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Priority to US16/136,601 priority Critical patent/US10636862B2/en
Publication of WO2019184106A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019184106A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3225—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3266—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • G09G3/3275—Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10—OLED displays
    • H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
    • H10K59/131—Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/352—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels the areas of the RGB subpixels being different
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0421—Structural details of the set of electrodes
    • G09G2300/0426—Layout of electrodes and connections
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0452—Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00—Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04—Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0457—Improvement of perceived resolution by subpixel rendering

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel and a display device.
  • the Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) display has many advantages such as light and thin, active illumination, fast response, large viewing angle, wide color gamut, high brightness and low power consumption.
  • the third generation display technology behind the LCD At present, the degree of detail of the display, that is, the resolution requirements are getting higher and higher, but the production of high-quality, high-resolution OLED displays still faces many challenges.
  • Sub-Pixel Rendering (SPR) technology improves sensory resolution by sharing partial sub-pixels by adjacent pixels.
  • 2-in-1 arrangement is used as an SPR arrangement. Since sub-pixels of the same color can share a metal mask.
  • the opening is relatively simple to fabricate and has a long service life under the same production process.
  • the driving logic is different, which increases the complexity of the design of the integrated circuit (IC).
  • the invention provides a display panel.
  • the display panel includes a plurality of spaced-apart scan lines and a plurality of spaced-apart data lines, and the data lines are insulated from the scan lines, and the n-th row of the scan lines and the n+1th
  • the scan line and the data line of the mth column and the data line of the m+1th column form a first pixel region, the scan line of the nth column, the scan line of the n+1th column, and the m+th 2 columns of the data line and the m+3 column of the data line form a second pixel region, the scan line of the nth column, the scan line of the n+1th column, and the data line of the m+4th column
  • the data line of the m+5th column forms a third pixel area, and the first pixel area, the second pixel area, and the third pixel area are each provided with a plurality of sub-pixel units, and the first pixel area
  • the display panel of the present invention includes a plurality of spaced-apart scan lines and a plurality of spaced-apart data lines, and the data lines are cross-insulated with the scan lines, the nth row
  • the scan line, the scan line of the n+1th row, and the data line of the mth column and the data line of the m+1th column form a first pixel region
  • the scan line and the n+1th column of the nth column The scan line and the data line of the m+2th column and the data line of the m+3th column form a second pixel region
  • the scan line of the nth column, the scan line of the n+1th column, and the mth +4 columns of the data lines and the m+5th column of the data lines form a third pixel region, wherein the first pixel region, the second pixel region, and the third pixel region are each provided with a plurality of sub-pixel units And an arrangement structure of each of the sub-pixel units in the
  • each sub-pixel unit in the first pixel region and the arrangement structure of each sub-pixel unit in the third pixel region are symmetrical with respect to the second pixel region, driving the sub-pixel unit from the first pixel region and from the third The driving logic of the pixel region starting to drive the sub-pixel unit is kept consistent, so that the same driving integrated circuit can be used to drive the sub-pixel unit, thereby contributing to simplifying the driving integrated circuit for driving the sub-pixel unit, thereby reducing the difficulty of designing the driving integrated circuit.
  • the invention also provides a display device.
  • the display device includes a display panel as described above.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a display panel according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the display panel 10 includes a plurality of spaced-apart scan lines 100 and a plurality of spaced-apart data lines 200, and the data lines 200 are insulated from the scan lines 100.
  • the scan line 100 in the nth row, the scan line 100 in the n+1th row, the data line 200 in the mth column, and the data line 200 in the m+1th column form the first pixel region A1, the nth column
  • the scan line 100, the scan line 100 of the n+1th column, and the data line 200 of the m+2th column and the data line 200 of the m+3th column form the second pixel area A2, and the scan of the nth column
  • the line 100, the scan line 100 of the n+1th column, and the data line 200 of the m+4th column and the data line 200 of the m+5th column form a third pixel area A3, the first pixel area A1.
  • the second pixel area A2 and the third pixel area A3 are each provided with a plurality of sub-pixel units 300, and the arrangement structure of each of the sub-pixel units 300 in the first pixel area A1 and the third pixel
  • the arrangement structure of each of the sub-pixel units 300 in the area A3 is symmetrical with respect to the second pixel area A2, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and m is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the scan line 100 extends along the first direction and the plurality of scan lines 100 are spaced apart along the second direction
  • the data line 200 extends along the second direction and the plurality of data lines 200 are along the first direction. Arranged at intervals, and the data line 200 is insulated from the scan line 100.
  • the first direction may be the X direction or the Y direction
  • the second direction may also be the X direction or the Y direction.
  • the first direction is the X direction
  • the second direction is the Y direction
  • the first direction is the Y direction
  • the second direction is the X direction.
  • the first direction is the X direction
  • the second direction is the Y direction.
  • the first pixel area A1, the second pixel area A2, and the third pixel area A3 are light emitting areas, and the sub-pixel unit 300 in the first pixel area A1 may be a red sub-pixel (R) and a green sub-pixel (G). And any one of the blue sub-pixels (B), correspondingly, the first pixel area A1 covers the color resist layer of the corresponding color. For example, when the first pixel area A1 is a red sub-pixel, the first pixel area A1 covers a red color resistance.
  • the second pixel area A2 may be any one of a red sub-pixel (R), a green sub-pixel (G), and a blue sub-pixel (B). Accordingly, the second pixel area A2 covers a corresponding color. Color resistance. For example, when the third pixel area A3 is a green sub-pixel, the third pixel area A3 covers the green color resistance.
  • each sub-pixel unit 300 in the first pixel area A1 and the arrangement structure of each sub-pixel unit 300 in the third pixel area A3 are symmetric with respect to the second pixel area A2, so that the display panel 10 is from the first pixel area A1.
  • the manner of starting the driving and driving of the display panel 10 from the third pixel area A3 can be kept consistent, thereby simplifying the complexity of driving the driving integrated circuit of the sub-pixel unit 300 by the display panel 10, thereby reducing the difficulty in designing the driving integrated circuit.
  • the second sub-pixel 320 electrically connected to the data line 200 of the m+2th column is located in the first pixel area A1, and the second is electrically connected to the data line 200 of the m+4th column.
  • the sub-pixel 320 is located in the third pixel area A3.
  • the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330 are red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels, respectively, in one embodiment, in order to maintain the sub-pixel unit 300 In the symmetry in the first pixel region A1, the second pixel region A2, and the third pixel region A3, the two second sub-pixels 320 are respectively disposed in the first pixel region A1 and the third pixel region A3, and the first pixel
  • the arrangement structure of the second sub-pixel 320 in the area A1 and the second sub-pixel 320 in the third pixel area A3 is symmetrical with respect to the second pixel area A2.
  • the display panel provided by the technical solution includes a plurality of spaced-apart scan lines and a plurality of spaced-apart data lines, and the data lines are insulated from the scan lines, and the n-th row is scanned.
  • the scan line and the data line of the mth column and the data line of the m+1th column form a first pixel region, the scan line of the nth column, the scan line of the n+1th column, and
  • the data line of the m+2th column and the data line of the m+3th column form a second pixel region, the scan line of the nth column, the scan line of the n+1th column, and the m+4th column a data line and a data line of the m+5th column form a third pixel area, wherein the first pixel area, the second pixel area, and the third pixel area are each provided with a plurality of sub-pixel units, and the An arrangement structure of each of the sub-pixel units in a pixel region
  • each sub-pixel unit in the first pixel region and the arrangement structure of each sub-pixel unit in the third pixel region are symmetrical with respect to the second pixel region, driving the sub-pixel unit from the first pixel region and from the third The driving logic of the pixel region starting to drive the sub-pixel unit is kept consistent, so that the same driving integrated circuit can be used to drive the sub-pixel unit, thereby contributing to simplifying the driving integrated circuit for driving the sub-pixel unit, thereby reducing the difficulty of designing the driving integrated circuit.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the second embodiment has the same structure as the first embodiment, except that in the second embodiment, the sub-pixel unit 300 includes a first sub-pixel 310, a second sub-pixel 320, and a third sub-pixel 330.
  • the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330 are different, and the first pixel area A1 and the second pixel area A2 constitute a first area A12.
  • An area A12 is provided with the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330, or the second pixel area A2 and the third pixel area A3 form a second area.
  • A23, the second area A23 is provided with the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330.
  • the first pixel area A1 and the second pixel area A2 constitute a first area A12, and the first area A12 includes the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel simultaneously. 330.
  • each sub-pixel unit 300 in the first pixel area A1 and the arrangement structure of each sub-pixel unit 300 in the third pixel area A3 are symmetrical with respect to the second pixel area A2, the second pixel area A2 and the third pixel area are A3 constitutes a second area A23, which simultaneously includes a first sub-pixel 310, a second sub-pixel 320, and a third sub-pixel 330.
  • the first sub-pixel 310 is a red sub-pixel (R)
  • the second sub-pixel 320 is a green sub-pixel (G)
  • the third sub-pixel 330 is a blue sub-pixel (B)
  • the first sub-pixel 310, the two second sub-pixels 320, and one of the third sub-pixels 330 form a pixel group 1000.
  • one first sub-pixel 310 and two second sub-pixels 320 and a third sub-pixel 330 may constitute a pixel group 1000, that is, one pixel group 1000 includes (1/4)R, (2/4)G, and (1/4)B, and a total of four sub-pixel units 300. This is because the human eye is most sensitive to green (G), and therefore, two green sub-pixels are provided in each pixel group 1000, thereby contributing to the improvement of the visual effect of the display panel 10.
  • the data line 200 of the (m+1)th column is electrically connected to the first sub-pixel 310, and the data line 200 of the m+2th column is electrically connected to the second sub-pixel 320.
  • the data line 200 of the m+3th column is electrically connected to the third sub-pixel 330, and the data line 200 of the m+4th column is electrically connected to the second sub-pixel 320, and the m+1th column is described.
  • the data line 200, the data line 200 in the m+2th column, the data line 200 in the m+3th column, and the data line 200 in the m+4th column cooperate to drive one of the pixel groups 1000.
  • the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330 When the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, and the blue sub-pixel are respectively, one first sub-pixel 310, two second sub-pixels 320, and one third sub-pixel 330 may constitute one pixel group 1000, and each pixel group 1000 includes One red sub-pixel, two green sub-pixels, and one blue sub-pixel.
  • the m+1th column data line 200 is electrically connected to one red sub-pixel
  • the m+2 column data line 200 is electrically connected to one green sub-pixel
  • the m+3 column data line 200 is electrically connected to a blue sub-pixel.
  • the m+4th column data line 200 is electrically connected to another green sub-pixel such that the m+1th column data line 200, the m+2th column data line 200, the m+3th column data line 200, and the m+th
  • the four columns of data lines 200 cooperate to complete the driving of one pixel group 1000.
  • the driving order of the sub-pixel unit 300 when driving from the first pixel area A1, the driving order of the sub-pixel unit 300 is RGBG/RGBG.
  • the driving order of the sub-pixel unit 300 is also RGBG/RGBG. That is to say, when the display panel 10 is driven from the upper left corner and the upper right corner of the display panel 10, the driving logic is kept all the time. Therefore, the same driving integrated circuit can be used to drive the sub-pixel unit 300, thereby contributing to simplifying the driver.
  • the driving of the integrated circuit of the pixel unit 300 reduces the difficulty in designing the driving integrated circuit.
  • the second sub-pixel 320 electrically connected to the data line 200 of the m+2th column is located in the first pixel area A1, and the same is electrically connected to the data line 200 of the m+4th column.
  • the second sub-pixel 320 is located in the third pixel area A3.
  • the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330 are red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels, respectively, in one embodiment, in order to maintain the sub-pixel unit 300 In the symmetry in the first pixel region A1, the second pixel region A2, and the third pixel region A3, the two second sub-pixels 320 are respectively disposed in the first pixel region A1 and the third pixel region A3, and the first pixel
  • the arrangement structure of the second sub-pixel 320 in the area A1 and the second sub-pixel 320 in the third pixel area A3 is symmetrical with respect to the second pixel area A2.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the third embodiment is basically the same as the structure of the first embodiment, except that in the third embodiment, the second sub-pixel 320 electrically connected to the data line 200 of the m+2th column is located at the second pixel.
  • the second sub-pixel 320 electrically connected to the data line 200 of the m+4th column is also located in the second pixel area A2.
  • the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330 are red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels, respectively, in one embodiment, the m+2th column
  • the second sub-pixel 320 electrically connected to the data line 200 is located in the second pixel area A2, and the second sub-pixel 320 electrically connected to the data line 200 of the m+4th column is also located in the
  • the second pixel area A2 is disposed such that the two second sub-pixels 320 are disposed adjacent to each other, so that when the second sub-pixel 320 is prepared, it can be simultaneously prepared in the same process, which helps save the process and reduces the process. Complexity, which in turn reduces costs.
  • the two second sub-pixels 320 can be made to share a metal mask opening, thereby simplifying the process.
  • the first sub-pixel 310 and the second sub-pixel 320 are simultaneously located in the first pixel area A1, or the first sub-pixel 310 and the first The two sub-pixels 320 are simultaneously located in the second pixel area A2.
  • the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330 are red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels, respectively, since there are three pixel regions, respectively, the first pixel region A1 a second pixel area A2 and a third pixel area A3, and the first pixel area A1, the second pixel area A2, and the third pixel area A3 each include at least one sub-pixel unit 300, and the first pixel area A1 and the second pixel
  • the area A2 and the third pixel area A3 must form at least one pixel group 1000, and one pixel group 1000 includes one red sub-pixel, two green sub-pixels, and one blue sub-pixel.
  • the first sub-pixel 310 and the second sub-pixel 320 are simultaneously located in the first pixel area A1; in another embodiment, the first sub-pixel 310 The second sub-pixel 320 is located in the second pixel area A2 at the same time. It can be understood that, since the arrangement structure of the sub-pixel unit 300 in the first pixel area A1 and the sub-pixel unit 300 in the third pixel area A3 is symmetrical with respect to the second pixel area A2, in other embodiments, the first sub- The pixel 310 and the second sub-pixel 320 are simultaneously located in the first pixel area A3.
  • an area of the second sub-pixel 310 is smaller than an area of the first sub-pixel 310 and smaller than an area of the third sub-pixel 330, and the first sub-pixel 310 The area is smaller than the area of the third sub-pixel 330.
  • the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330 are red sub-pixels, green sub-pixels, and blue sub-pixels, respectively, the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel, and the blue sub-pixel.
  • the luminous effect of the green sub-pixel is the highest, followed by the red sub-pixel, and the lowest luminous efficiency is the blue sub-pixel. Therefore, when the specific setting is made, the area of the green sub-pixel is set to the minimum, and secondly, It is the area of the red sub-pixel, and the largest area is the blue sub-pixel.
  • Such a combination of different area sizes can make the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel 330 exhibit an optimal visual effect, which helps to improve the display effect of the display panel 10.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the fourth embodiment is basically the same as the structure of the first embodiment, except that in the fourth embodiment, the scanning line 100, the n+2th row, the scanning line 100, and the mth column are in the nth row.
  • the data line 200 of the 200th and the (m+1)th columns forms a fourth pixel area A4, and the fourth sub-pixel area A4 includes the first sub-pixel 310, the second sub-pixel 320, and the third sub-pixel simultaneously Pixel 330.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • the fifth embodiment is basically the same as the fourth embodiment, except that in the fifth embodiment, the sub-pixel unit 300 of the display panel 10 has an arrangement structure of the nth row scan line 100 and the n+1th row scan line 100.
  • the n+2th row scan line 100 is repeatedly arranged in units, specifically, the nth row scan line 100, the n+1th row scan line 100, the n+2th row scan line, the n+3th row scan line 100 And the n+4th row scan line and the mth column data line 200, the m+1th column data line 200, the m+2th column data line 200, the m+3th column data line 200, and the m+4th column data line 200 and the m+5th column data line 200 constitute a display panel 10, and the driving mode of the driving sub-pixel unit 300 is RGBG/RGBG from the upper left corner, and the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the upper right corner is also In the case of RGBG/RGBG, the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower left corner is BGRG/BGRG, and the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower right corner is also BGRG/BGRG, in other words, starting from the upper left corner of the display
  • Driving the driving manner of the sub-pixel unit 300 and driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the upper right corner of the display panel 10 The driving modes are the same, both are RGBG/RGBG; the driving manner of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower left corner of the display panel 10 and the driving manner of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower right corner of the display panel 10 are the same, both are BGRG /BGRG, thereby simplifying the driving integrated circuit design of driving the sub-pixel unit 300, thereby reducing the difficulty in designing the driving integrated circuit.
  • the arrangement structure of the sub-pixel units 300 in the region formed by the m-th column data line 200 and the m+1-th column data line 200 and the m+4th column data line 200 and the m+5th column data line 200 is symmetrical with respect to the region formed by the m+2th column data line 200 and the m+3th column data line 200, and therefore, the present technical solution contributes to improvement of the left side of the display panel 10 and The color edge phenomenon of the sub-pixel unit 300 on the right side further improves the display effect of the display panel 10.
  • the display panel provided by the present technical solution is characterized in that the arrangement structure of each sub-pixel unit in the first pixel region and the arrangement structure of each sub-pixel unit in the third pixel region are symmetric with respect to the second pixel region, so that the first pixel region is started.
  • Driving the sub-pixel unit and the driving logic for driving the sub-pixel unit from the third pixel region are consistent, so that the same driving integrated circuit can be used to drive the sub-pixel unit, thereby facilitating the driving of the driving integrated circuit of the driving sub-pixel unit, thereby Reduce the difficulty of designing driver ICs.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • the sixth embodiment is basically the same as the structure of the fifth embodiment, except that in the sixth embodiment, the arrangement structure of the sub-pixel units 300 of the display panel 10 is the m+2th column data line 200 and the m+3th column data.
  • the line 200, the m+4th column data line 200, and the m+5th column data line 200 are repeatedly arranged in units.
  • the column data line 200 constitutes a display panel 10
  • the driving mode of the driving sub-pixel unit 300 is RGBG/RGBG from the upper left corner, and the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the upper right corner is also RGBG/RGBG.
  • the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 in the lower left corner is BGRG/BGRG, and the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower right corner is also BGRG/BGRG, in other words, from the upper left of the display panel 10.
  • the driving method of starting to drive the sub-pixel unit 300 is consistent with the driving manner of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the upper right corner of the display panel 10, both of which are RGBG/RGBG; driving the driving of the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower left corner of the display panel 10
  • the manner of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower right corner of the display panel 10 is consistent, both of which are BGRG/BGRG, so that the driving integrated circuit design of the driving sub-pixel unit 300 can be simplified, thereby reducing the difficulty in designing the driving integrated circuit.
  • the arrangement structure of the sub-pixel units 300 in the region formed by the m-th column data line 200 and the m+1-th column data line 200 and the m+4th column data line 200 and the m+5th column data line 200 is symmetrical with respect to the region formed by the m+2th column data line 200 and the m+3th column data line 200, and therefore, the present technical solution contributes to improvement of the left side of the display panel 10 and The color edge phenomenon of the sub-pixel unit 300 on the right side further improves the display effect of the display panel 10.
  • the display panel provided by the present technical solution is characterized in that the arrangement structure of each sub-pixel unit in the first pixel region and the arrangement structure of each sub-pixel unit in the third pixel region are symmetric with respect to the second pixel region, so that the first pixel region is started.
  • Driving the sub-pixel unit and the driving logic for driving the sub-pixel unit from the third pixel region are consistent, so that the same driving integrated circuit can be used to drive the sub-pixel unit, thereby facilitating the driving of the driving integrated circuit of the driving sub-pixel unit, thereby Reduce the difficulty of designing driver ICs.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • the seventh embodiment is basically the same as the structure of the sixth embodiment, except that in the seventh embodiment, the arrangement structure of the sub-pixel units 300 of the display panel 10 is substantially the same as the sub-pixel unit arrangement structure of the display panel in FIG. The difference is that the display panel provided in FIG.
  • the row sub-pixel unit 300 is the upper two rows of sub-pixel units 300 of the sub-pixel unit between the nth row scan line and the n+1th row scan line. Therefore, the driving mode of the driving sub-pixel unit 300 is RGBG/RGBG from the upper left corner of the display panel 10, and the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the upper right corner is also RGBG/RGBG, and driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower left corner.
  • the driving method is also RGBG/RGBG, and the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower right corner is also RGBG/RGBG, in other words, driving mode of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the upper left corner of the display panel 10, from the display panel 10
  • the driving method of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 starts from the upper right corner of the display panel 10, and the driving manner of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower left corner of the display panel 10 is consistent with the driving manner of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 from the lower right corner of the display panel 10, both of which are It is RGBG/RGBG, so that the driving integrated circuit design of driving the sub-pixel unit 300 can be simplified, thereby reducing the difficulty in designing the driving integrated circuit. Further, since the display panel 10 provided in FIG.
  • the present technical solution contributes to improving the color edge phenomenon of the sub-pixel unit 300 at the bottom of the display panel 10, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 10.
  • the display panel provided by the technical solution maintains the driving logic of driving the sub-pixel unit from the upper left corner and driving the sub-pixel unit from the upper right corner and driving the sub-pixel unit from the lower left corner and driving the sub-pixel unit from the lower right corner, thereby
  • the same driver integrated circuit can be used to drive the sub-pixel unit of the display panel, thereby helping to simplify the driving integrated circuit for driving the sub-pixel unit, thereby reducing the difficulty in designing the driving integrated circuit.
  • the display panel adds two rows of sub-pixel units at the bottom, thereby helping to improve the color edge phenomenon of the sub-pixel unit at the bottom of the display panel, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the display device 1 includes a display panel 10, which may be the display panel 10 provided in any of the preceding embodiments, and details are not described herein.
  • the display device 1 can be, but is not limited to, an e-book, a smart phone (such as an Android mobile phone, an iOS mobile phone, a Windows Phone mobile phone, etc.), a digital television, a tablet computer, a palmtop computer, a notebook computer, and a mobile Internet device (MID, Mobile Internet Devices). Or wearable devices, etc.
  • a smart phone such as an Android mobile phone, an iOS mobile phone, a Windows Phone mobile phone, etc.
  • MID Mobile Internet Devices
  • wearable devices etc.

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Abstract

提供了一种显示面板及显示装置。显示面板(10)包括多条间隔排布的扫描线(100)及多条间隔排布的数据线(200)，且数据线(200)与扫描线(100)交叉绝缘设置，第n行扫描线(100)、第n+1行扫描线(100)以及第m列数据线(200)和第m+1列数据线(200)形成第一像素区(A1)，第n列扫描线(100)、第n+1列扫描线(100)以及第m+2列数据线(200)和第m+3列数据线(200)形成第二像素区(A2)，第n列扫描线(100)、第n+1列扫描线(100)以及第m+4列数据线(200)和第m+5列数据线(200)形成第三像素区(A3)，第一像素区(A1)、第二像素区(A2)以及第三像素区(A3)均设置有若干个子像素单元(300)，且第一像素区(A1)内的各个子像素单元(300)的排列结构与第三像素区(A3)内的各个子像素单元(300)的排列结构关于第二像素区(A2)对称，其中，n和m均为大于或等于1的正整数。有助于简化子像素单元的驱动集成电路设计。

Description

显示面板及显示装置
本发明要求2018年3月26日递交的发明名称为“显示面板及显示装置”的申请号201810250677.9的在先申请优先权，上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。
技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示面板及显示装置。
背景技术
在平板显示技术中，有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)显示器具有轻薄、主动发光、响应速度快、可视角大、色域宽、亮度高和功耗低等众多优点，逐渐成为继液晶显示器后的第三代显示技术。目前人们对显示的细腻程度即分辨率要求越来越高，但生产高质量、高分辨率的OLED显示屏仍然面临着许多挑战。
子像素渲染(Sub Pixel Rendering，SPR)技术通过相邻像素共用部分子像素的方法实现感官分辨率的提升，2合1排列作为一种SPR排列，由于同一颜色的子像素可以共用一个金属掩模板开口，其制作相对简单，并且在相同生产工艺下具有使用寿命长的特点。但是针对传统的显示面板，当从不同方向进行驱动时，其驱动逻辑不一样，增加了驱动集成电路(Integrated Circuit，IC)设计的复杂性。
发明内容
本发明提供一种显示面板。所述显示面板包括包括多条间隔排布的扫描线及多条间隔排布的数据线，且所述数据线与所述扫描线交叉绝缘设置，第n行所述扫描线、第n+1行所述扫描线以及第m列所述数据线和第m+1列所述数据线形成第一像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+2列所述数据线和第m+3列所述数据线形成第二像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+4列所述数据线和第m+5列所述数据线形成第 三像素区，所述第一像素区、所述第二像素区以及所述第三像素区均设置有若干个子像素单元，且所述第一像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构与所述第三像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构关于所述第二像素区对称，其中，n为大于或等于1的正整数，m为大于或等于1的正整数。
相较于现有技术，本发明的显示面板包括包括多条间隔排布的扫描线及多条间隔排布的数据线，且所述数据线与所述扫描线交叉绝缘设置，第n行所述扫描线、第n+1行所述扫描线以及第m列所述数据线和第m+1列所述数据线形成第一像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+2列所述数据线和第m+3列所述数据线形成第二像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+4列所述数据线和第m+5列所述数据线形成第三像素区，所述第一像素区、所述第二像素区以及所述第三像素区均设置有若干个子像素单元，且所述第一像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构与所述第三像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构关于所述第二像素区对称。由于第一像素区内的各个子像素单元的排列结构与第三像素区内的各个子像素单元的排列结构关于第二像素区对称，使得从第一像素区开始驱动子像素单元和从第三像素区开始驱动子像素单元的驱动逻辑保持一致，从而可以使用同样的驱动集成电路来驱动子像素单元，进而有助于简化驱动子像素单元的驱动集成电路，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。
本发明还提供一种显示装置。所述显示装置包括如上所述的显示面板。
附图说明
为了更清楚地阐述本发明的构造特征和功效，下面结合附图与具体实施例来对其进行详细说明，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例一提供的显示面板的结构示意图。
图2是本发明实施例二提供的显示面板的结构示意图。
图3是本发明实施例三提供的显示面板的结构示意图。
图4是本发明实施例四提供的显示面板的结构示意图。
图5是本发明实施例五提供的显示面板的结构示意图。
图6是本发明实施例六提供的显示面板的结构示意图。
图7是本发明实施例七提供的显示面板的结构示意图。
图8是本发明一较佳实施例提供的显示装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应属于本发明保护的范围。
为了使本发明实施例提供的技术方案更加清楚，下面结合附图对上述方案进行详细描述。
参见图1，图1是本发明实施例一提供的显示面板的结构示意图。所述显示面板10包括多条间隔排布的扫描线100及多条间隔排布的数据线200，且所述数据线200与所述扫描线100交叉绝缘设置。第n行所述扫描线100、第n+1行所述扫描线100以及第m列所述数据线200和第m+1列所述数据线200形成第一像素区A1，第n列所述扫描线100、第n+1列所述扫描线100以及第m+2列所述数据线200和第m+3列所述数据线200形成第二像素区A2，第n列所述扫描线100、第n+1列所述扫描线100以及第m+4列所述数据线200和第m+5列所述数据线200形成第三像素区A3，所述第一像素区A1、所述第二像素区A2以及所述第三像素区A3均设置有若干个子像素单元300，且所述第一像素区A1内的各个所述子像素单元300的排列结构与所述第三像素区A3内的各个所述子像素单元300的排列结构关于所述第二像素区A2对称，其中，n为大于或等于1的正整数，m为大于或等于1的正整数。
举例而言，所述扫描线100沿第一方向延伸且多条扫描线100沿第二方向间隔排布，所述数据线200沿所述第二方向延伸且多条数据线200沿第一方向间隔排布，且所述数据线200与所述扫描线100绝缘设置。其中，第一方向可以为X方向或者Y方向，第二方向也可以为X方向或者Y方向。当第一方向为X方向时，第二方向为Y方向；当第一方向为Y方向时，第二方向为X方 向。本发明实施例以第一方向为X方向，第二方向为Y方向为例进行说明。
其中，第一像素区A1、第二像素区A2和第三像素区A3为发光区域，所述第一像素区A1中的子像素单元300可以为红色子像素(R)、绿色子像素(G)和蓝色子像素(B)中的任意一种，相应地，所述第一像素区A1覆盖相应颜色的色阻层。举例而言，当所述第一像素区A1为红色子像素时，所述第一像素区A1覆盖红色色阻。所述第二像素区域A2可以为红色子像素(R)、绿色子像素(G)和蓝色子像素(B)中的任意一种，相应地，所述第二像素区域A2覆盖相应颜色的色阻。举例而言，当所述第三像素区A3为绿色子像素时，所述第三像素区A3覆盖绿色色阻。
其中，第一像素区A1内各个子像素单元300的排列结构与第三像素区A3内各个子像素单元300的排列结构关于第二像素区A2对称，从而使得显示面板10从第一像素区A1开始驱动与显示面板10从第三像素区A3开始驱动的方式可以保持一致，进而可以简化显示面板10驱动子像素单元300的驱动集成电路的复杂程度，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。
其中，与第m+2列所述数据线200电连接的所述第二子像素320位于所述第一像素区A1，与第m+4列所述数据线200电连接的所述第二子像素320位于所述第三像素区A3。
具体的，当第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素时，在一种实施方式中，为了保持子像素单元300在第一像素区A1、第二像素区A2和第三像素区A3内的对称性，将两个第二子像素320分别设置在第一像素区A1和第三像素区A3，且第一像素区A1内的第二子像素320和第三像素区A3内的第二子像素320的排列结构关于第二像素区A2对称。
本技术方案提供的显示面板包括包括多条间隔排布的扫描线及多条间隔排布的数据线，且所述数据线与所述扫描线交叉绝缘设置，第n行所述扫描线、第n+1行所述扫描线以及第m列所述数据线和第m+1列所述数据线形成第一像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+2列所述数据线和第m+3列所述数据线形成第二像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+4列所述数据线和第m+5列所述数据线形成第三像素区，所 述第一像素区、所述第二像素区以及所述第三像素区均设置有若干个子像素单元，且所述第一像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构与所述第三像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构关于所述第二像素区对称。由于第一像素区内的各个子像素单元的排列结构与第三像素区内的各个子像素单元的排列结构关于第二像素区对称，使得从第一像素区开始驱动子像素单元和从第三像素区开始驱动子像素单元的驱动逻辑保持一致，从而可以使用同样的驱动集成电路来驱动子像素单元，进而有助于简化驱动子像素单元的驱动集成电路，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。
可选的，请参阅图2，图2是本发明实施例二提供的显示面板的结构示意图。实施例二与实施例一的结构基本相同，不同之处在于，在实施例二中，所述子像素单元300包括第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330，所述第一子像素310、所述第二子像素320和所述第三子像素330各不相同，且所述第一像素区A1和所述第二像素区A2构成第一区域A12，所述第一区域A12设置有所述第一子像素310、所述第二子像素320和所述第三子像素330，或者，所述第二像素区A2和所述第三像素区A3构成第二区域A23，所述第二区域A23设置有所述第一子像素310、所述第二子像素320和所述第三子像素330。
具体的，在本种实施方式中，第一像素区A1和第二像素区A2构成第一区域A12，第一区域A12同时包含有第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330。
由于第一像素区A1内各个子像素单元300的排列结构与第三像素区A3内各个子像素单元300的排列结构关于第二像素区A2对称，因此，第二像素区A2和第三像素区A3构成第二区域A23，第二区域A23同时包含有第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330。
具体的，所述第一子像素310为红色子像素(R)，所述第二子像素320为绿色子像素(G)，所述第三子像素330为蓝色子像素(B)，一个所述第一子像素310、两个所述第二子像素320和一个所述第三子像素330构成一个像素团1000。
具体的，当第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330分别为红 色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素时，一个第一子像素310、两个第二子像素320和一个第三子像素330可以构成一个像素团1000，即一个像素团1000包括(1/4)R、(2/4)G和(1/4)B，一共四个子像素单元300。这是由于人的眼睛对绿色(G)最为敏感，因此，在每个像素团1000中设置两个绿色子像素，从而有助于提高所述显示面板的10的视觉效果。
具体的，在实施例二中，第m+1列所述数据线200与所述第一子像素310电连接，第m+2列所述数据线200与所述第二子像素320电连接，第m+3列所述数据线200与所述第三子像素330电连接，第m+4列所述数据线200与所述第二子像素320电连接，第m+1列所述数据线200、第m+2列所述数据线200、第m+3列所述数据线200与第m+4列所述数据线200相互配合驱动一个所述像素团1000。
进一步的，在对一个像素团1000进行驱动时，需要用到四根不同的数据线，因此，且根据上文的论述，当第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素时，一个第一子像素310、两个第二子像素320和一个第三子像素330可以构成一个像素团1000，每个像素团1000包括一个红色子像素、两个绿色子像素和一个蓝色子像素。因此，第m+1列数据线200与一个红色子像素电连接，第m+2列数据线200与一个绿色子像素电连接，第m+3列数据线200与一个蓝色子像素电连接，第m+4列数据线200与另一个绿色子像素电连接，从而使得第m+1列数据线200、第m+2列数据线200、第m+3列数据线200和第m+4列数据线200共同配合，以完成对一个像素团1000的驱动。
更进一步的，根据图2可以得知，从第一像素区A1开始驱动时，子像素单元300的驱动顺序为RGBG/RGBG。从第三像素区A3开始驱动时，子像素单元300的驱动顺序也是RGBG/RGBG。也就是说，从显示面板10的左上角和右上角分别驱动该显示面板10时，驱动逻辑保持一直，因此，可以使用同样的驱动集成电路来驱动子像素单元300，进而有助于简化驱动子像素单元300的驱动集成电路，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。
可选的，与第m+2列所述数据线200电连接的所述第二子像素320位于所述第一像素区A1，与第m+4列所述数据线200电连接的所述第二子像素320 位于所述第三像素区A3。
具体的，当第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素时，在一种实施方式中，为了保持子像素单元300在第一像素区A1、第二像素区A2和第三像素区A3内的对称性，将两个第二子像素320分别设置在第一像素区A1和第三像素区A3，且第一像素区A1内的第二子像素320和第三像素区A3内的第二子像素320的排列结构关于第二像素区A2对称。
可选的，请参阅图3，图3是本发明实施例三提供的显示面板的结构示意图。实施例三与实施例一的结构基本相同，不同之处在于，在实施例三中，与第m+2列所述数据线200电连接的所述第二子像素320位于所述第二像素区A2，且与第m+4列所述数据线200电连接的所述第二子像素320也位于所述第二像素区A2。请参阅图3中第n+1行扫描线和第n+2行扫描线围成的区域。
具体的，当第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素时，在一种实施方式中，与第m+2列所述数据线200电连接的所述第二子像素320位于所述第二像素区A2，且与第m+4列所述数据线200电连接的所述第二子像素320也位于所述第二像素区A2，这样的设置方式使得两个第二子像素320相邻设置，从而在制备第二子像素320时，可以在同一道工序中同时制备，有助于节省工序，降低工艺的复杂程度，进而降低成本。具体地，由于两个所述第二子像素320均设置在第二像素区A2内，可以使得两个所述第二子像素320可以共用一个金属掩膜板开口来制作，从而简化了工艺。
可选的，在一种实施方式中，所述第一子像素310和所述第二子像素320同时位于所述第一像素区A1内，或者，所述第一子像素310和所述第二子像素320同时位于所述第二像素区A2内。
具体的，当第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素时，由于有三个像素区，分别为第一像素区A1、第二像素区A2和第三像素区A3，且第一像素区A1、第二像素区A2和第三像素区A3均包括至少一个子像素单元300，且第一像素区A1、第二像素区A2和第三像素区A3必须形成至少一个像素团1000，而一个像素团1000 包括一个红色子像素、两个绿色子像素和一个蓝色子像素。根据排列组合的知识就可以得出，在一种实施方式中，第一子像素310和第二子像素320同时位于第一像素区A1内；在另一种实施方式中，第一子像素310和第二子像素320同时位于第二像素区A2内。可以理解的，由于第一像素区A1内的子像素单元300和第三像素区A3内的子像素单元300的排列结构关于第二像素区A2对称，因此，在其他实施方式中，第一子像素310和第二子像素320同时位于第一像素区A3内。
可选的，在一种实施方式中，所述第二子像素310的面积小于所述第一子像素310的面积且小于所述第三子像素330的面积，且所述第一子像素310的面积小于所述第三子像素330的面积。
具体的，当第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330分别为红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素时，由于红色子像素、绿色子像素和蓝色子像素本身的发光效果不同，绿色子像素的发光效率最高，其次是红色子像素，发光效率最低的是蓝色子像素，因此，在进行具体的设置时，将绿色子像素的面积设置的最小，其次是红色子像素的面积，面积最大的是蓝色子像素。这样不同面积大小的搭配，可以使得第一子像素310、第二子像素320和第三子像素330呈现出最佳的视觉效果，有助于提高显示面板10的显示效果。
可选的，请参阅图4，图4是本发明实施例四提供的显示面板的结构示意图。实施例四与实施例一的结构基本相同，不同之处在于，在实施例四中，第n行所述扫描线100、第n+2行所述扫描线100以及第m列所述数据线200和第m+1列所述数据线200形成第四像素区A4，所述第四像素区A4中同时包括所述第一子像素310、所述第二子像素320和所述第三子像素330。
可选的，请参阅图5，图5是本发明实施例五提供的显示面板的结构示意图。实施例五与实施例四的结构基本相同，不同之处在于，在实施例五中，显示面板10的子像素单元300的排列结构以第n行扫描线100、第n+1行扫描线100及第n+2行扫描线100为单位进行重复排列，具体的，第n行扫描线100、第n+1行扫描线100、第n+2行扫描线、第n+3行扫描线100和第n+4行扫描线以及第m列数据线200、第m+1列数据线200、第m+2列数据线200、第m+3列数据线200、第m+4列数据线200和第m+5列数据线200构成一个 显示面板10，该显示面板10从左上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式为RGBG/RGBG，从右上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式也为RGBG/RGBG，从左下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式为BGRG/BGRG，从右下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式也为BGRG/BGRG，换言之，从显示面板10的左上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式和从显示面板10的右上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式保持一致，均为RGBG/RGBG；从显示面板10的左下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式和从显示面板10的右下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式保持一致，均为BGRG/BGRG，从而可以简化驱动子像素单元300的驱动集成电路设计，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。更进一步的，由于第m列数据线200和第m+1列数据线200形成的区域中的子像素单元300的排列结构与第m+4列数据线200和第m+5列数据线200形成的区域中的子像素单元300的排列结构关于第m+2列数据线200和第m+3列数据线200形成的区域对称，因此，本技术方案有助于改善显示面板10左侧和右侧的子像素单元300出现的彩边现象，进而提高显示面板10的显示效果。
本技术方案提供的显示面板，由于第一像素区内的各个子像素单元的排列结构与第三像素区内的各个子像素单元的排列结构关于第二像素区对称，使得从第一像素区开始驱动子像素单元和从第三像素区开始驱动子像素单元的驱动逻辑保持一致，从而可以使用同样的驱动集成电路来驱动子像素单元，进而有助于简化驱动子像素单元的驱动集成电路，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。
可选的，请参阅图6，图6是本发明实施例六提供的显示面板的结构示意图。实施例六与实施例五的结构基本相同，不同之处在于，在实施例六中，显示面板10的子像素单元300的排列结构以第m+2列数据线200、第m+3列数据线200、第m+4列数据线200和第m+5列数据线200为单位进行重复排列，具体的，第n行扫描线100、第n+1行扫描线100、第n+2行扫描线、第n+3行扫描线100和第n+4行扫描线以及第m列数据线200、第m+1列数据线200、第m+2列数据线200、第m+3列数据线200、第m+4列数据线200、第m+5列、第m+6列数据线200、第m+7列数据线200、第m+8列数据线200和第 m+9列数据线200构成一个显示面板10，该显示面板10从左上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式为RGBG/RGBG，从右上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式也为RGBG/RGBG，从左下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式为BGRG/BGRG，从右下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式也为BGRG/BGRG，换言之，从显示面板10的左上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式和从显示面板10的右上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式保持一致，均为RGBG/RGBG；从显示面板10的左下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式和从显示面板10的右下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式保持一致，均为BGRG/BGRG，从而可以简化驱动子像素单元300的驱动集成电路设计，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。更进一步的，由于第m列数据线200和第m+1列数据线200形成的区域中的子像素单元300的排列结构与第m+4列数据线200和第m+5列数据线200形成的区域中的子像素单元300的排列结构关于第m+2列数据线200和第m+3列数据线200形成的区域对称，因此，本技术方案有助于改善显示面板10左侧和右侧的子像素单元300出现的彩边现象，进而提高显示面板10的显示效果。
本技术方案提供的显示面板，由于第一像素区内的各个子像素单元的排列结构与第三像素区内的各个子像素单元的排列结构关于第二像素区对称，使得从第一像素区开始驱动子像素单元和从第三像素区开始驱动子像素单元的驱动逻辑保持一致，从而可以使用同样的驱动集成电路来驱动子像素单元，进而有助于简化驱动子像素单元的驱动集成电路，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。
可选的，请参阅图7，图7是本发明实施例七提供的显示面板的结构示意图。实施例七与实施例六的结构基本相同，不同之处在于，在实施例七中，显示面板10的子像素单元300的排列结构与图6中的显示面板的子像素单元排列结构基本相同，不同之处在于，图7提供的显示面板在最下面增加了两行子像素单元300，第n行扫描线和第n+1行扫描线之间包括三行子像素单元300，新增加的两行子像素单元300为第n行扫描线和第n+1行扫描线之间子像素单元的上面两行子像素单元300。于是，该显示面板10从左上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式为RGBG/RGBG，从右上角开始驱动子像素单元300 的驱动方式也为RGBG/RGBG，从左下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式也为RGBG/RGBG，从右下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式也为RGBG/RGBG，换言之，从显示面板10的左上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式，从显示面板10的右上角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式，从显示面板10的左下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式和从显示面板10的右下角开始驱动子像素单元300的驱动方式保持一致，均为RGBG/RGBG，从而可以简化驱动子像素单元300的驱动集成电路设计，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。更进一步的，由于图7提供的显示面板10相较于图6提供的显示面板10而言，在显示面板10的最下面增加了两行子像素单元300，从而可以解决显示面板10的底边产生彩边的问题，因此，本技术方案有助于改善显示面板10底边的子像素单元300出现的彩边现象，进而提高显示面板10的显示效果。
本技术方案提供的显示面板，从左上角开始驱动子像素单元和从右上角开始驱动子像素单元以及从左下角开始驱动子像素单元和从右下角开始驱动子像素单元的驱动逻辑保持一致，从而可以使用同样的驱动集成电路来驱动显示面板的子像素单元，进而有助于简化驱动子像素单元的驱动集成电路，从而降低设计驱动集成电路的难度。更进一步的，该显示面板在底部增加了两行子像素单元，从而有助于改善显示面板底边的子像素单元出现的彩边现象，进而提高显示面板的显示效果。
参见图8，图8是本发明一较佳实施例提供的显示装置的结构示意图。显示装置1包括显示面板10，显示面板10可以为前面任意一实施例提供的显示面板10，在此不再赘述。显示装置1可以为但不仅限于为电子书、智能手机(如Android手机、iOS手机、Windows Phone手机等)、数字电视、平板电脑、掌上电脑、笔记本电脑、移动互联网设备(MID，Mobile Internet Devices)或穿戴式设备等。
以上对本发明实施例进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理 解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种显示面板，应用于有机发光二极管显示器中，其中，所述显示面板包括多条间隔排布的扫描线及多条间隔排布的数据线，且所述数据线与所述扫描线交叉绝缘设置，第n行所述扫描线、第n+1行所述扫描线以及第m列所述数据线和第m+1列所述数据线形成第一像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+2列所述数据线和第m+3列所述数据线形成第二像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+4列所述数据线和第m+5列所述数据线形成第三像素区，所述第一像素区、所述第二像素区以及所述第三像素区均设置有若干个子像素单元，且所述第一像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构与所述第三像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构关于所述第二像素区对称，其中，n为大于或等于1的正整数，m为大于或等于1的正整数。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述子像素单元包括第一子像素、第二子像素和第三子像素，所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素各不相同，且所述第一像素区和所述第二像素区构成第一区域，所述第一区域设置有所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素，或者，所述第二像素区和所述第三像素区构成第二区域，所述第二区域设置有所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素，一个所述第一子像素、两个所述第二子像素和一个所述第三子像素构成一个像素团。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的显示面板，其中，第m+1列所述数据线与所述第一子像素电连接，第m+2列所述数据线与所述第二子像素电连接，第m+3列所述数据线与所述第三子像素电连接，第m+4列所述数据线与所述第二子像素电连接，第m+1列所述数据线、第m+2列所述数据线、第m+3列所述数据线 与第m+4列所述数据线相互配合驱动一个所述像素团。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的显示面板，其中，与第m+2列所述数据线电连接的所述第二子像素位于所述第一像素区，与第m+4列所述数据线电连接的所述第二子像素位于所述第三像素区。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的显示面板，其中，与第m+2列所述数据线电连接的所述第二子像素位于所述第二像素区，且与第m+4列所述数据线电连接的所述第二子像素也位于所述第二像素区。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一子像素和所述第二子像素同时位于所述第一像素区内，或者，所述第一子像素和所述第二子像素同时位于所述第二像素区内。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的显示面板，其中，所述第二子像素的面积小于所述第一子像素的面积且小于所述第三子像素的面积，且所述第一子像素的面积小于所述第三子像素的面积。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，第n行所述扫描线、第n+2行所述扫描线以及第m列所述数据线和第m+1列所述数据线形成第四像素区，所述第四像素区中同时包括所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素。
  10. 一种显示装置，其中，所述显示装置包括显示面板，所述显示面板应用于有机发光二极管显示器中，所述显示面板包括多条间隔排布的扫描线及多条间隔排布的数据线，且所述数据线与所述扫描线交叉绝缘设置，第n行所述扫描线、第n+1行所述扫描线以及第m列所述数据线和第m+1列所述数据线形成第一像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1列所述扫描线以及第m+2列所述数据线和第m+3列所述数据线形成第二像素区，第n列所述扫描线、第n+1 列所述扫描线以及第m+4列所述数据线和第m+5列所述数据线形成第三像素区，所述第一像素区、所述第二像素区以及所述第三像素区均设置有若干个子像素单元，且所述第一像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构与所述第三像素区内的各个所述子像素单元的排列结构关于所述第二像素区对称，其中，n为大于或等于1的正整数，m为大于或等于1的正整数。
  11. 如权利要求10所述显示装置，其中，所述子像素单元包括第一子像素、第二子像素和第三子像素，所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素各不相同，且所述第一像素区和所述第二像素区构成第一区域，所述第一区域设置有所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素，或者，所述第二像素区和所述第三像素区构成第二区域，所述第二区域设置有所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素。
  12. 如权利要求10所述显示装置，其中，所述第一子像素为红色子像素，所述第二子像素为绿色子像素，所述第三子像素为蓝色子像素，一个所述第一子像素、两个所述第二子像素和一个所述第三子像素构成一个像素团。
  13. 如权利要求12所述显示装置，其中，第m+1列所述数据线与所述第一子像素电连接，第m+2列所述数据线与所述第二子像素电连接，第m+3列所述数据线与所述第三子像素电连接，第m+4列所述数据线与所述第二子像素电连接，第m+1列所述数据线、第m+2列所述数据线、第m+3列所述数据线与第m+4列所述数据线相互配合驱动一个所述像素团。
  14. 如权利要求12所述显示装置，其中，与第m+2列所述数据线电连接的所述第二子像素位于所述第一像素区，与第m+4列所述数据线电连接的所述第二子像素位于所述第三像素区。
  15. 如权利要求12所述显示装置，其中，与第m+2列所述数据线电连接的所述第二子像素位于所述第二像素区，且与第m+4列所述数据线电连接的所 述第二子像素也位于所述第二像素区。
  16. 如权利要求12所述显示装置，其中，所述第一子像素和所述第二子像素同时位于所述第一像素区内，或者，所述第一子像素和所述第二子像素同时位于所述第二像素区内。
  17. 如权利要求12所述显示装置，其中，所述第二子像素的面积小于所述第一子像素的面积且小于所述第三子像素的面积，且所述第一子像素的面积小于所述第三子像素的面积。
  18. 如权利要求10所述显示装置，其中，第n行所述扫描线、第n+2行所述扫描线以及第m列所述数据线和第m+1列所述数据线形成第四像素区，所述第四像素区中同时包括所述第一子像素、所述第二子像素和所述第三子像素。
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