WO2019167111A1 - Hair treatment agent and hair treatment method - Google Patents

Hair treatment agent and hair treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019167111A1
WO2019167111A1 PCT/JP2018/007172 JP2018007172W WO2019167111A1 WO 2019167111 A1 WO2019167111 A1 WO 2019167111A1 JP 2018007172 W JP2018007172 W JP 2018007172W WO 2019167111 A1 WO2019167111 A1 WO 2019167111A1
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Prior art keywords
hair
treatment agent
hair treatment
salts
acid
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PCT/JP2018/007172
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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木村 仁
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アドバンス株式会社
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Priority to JP2018544134A priority Critical patent/JPWO2019167111A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/007172 priority patent/WO2019167111A1/en
Priority to TW108105106A priority patent/TW201936167A/en
Publication of WO2019167111A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019167111A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/24Phosphorous; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/55Phosphorus compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/04Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hair treatment agent that does not contain a reducing agent or an oxidant and can straighten hair while suppressing the fading of the hair color with respect to the hair color.
  • the present invention relates to a hair treatment method capable of making hair straight while suppressing discoloration of the hair color by using the hair treatment agent.
  • General hair straighteners can make hair straight by the action of reducing agents and oxidizing agents as main components and mechanical treatment at high temperatures. Specifically, by applying to the hair a first agent containing a reducing agent such as thioglycolic acid or a salt thereof, cysteamine or a salt thereof, and an alkaline agent such as aqueous ammonia, monoethanolamine, or ammonium bicarbonate, Disulfide bonds present in the hair are reduced, and the hair is straightened by mechanical treatment at high temperature, and then treated with a second agent containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide or sodium bromate to obtain disulfide. Oxidizes the group and fixes the hair straight.
  • a reducing agent such as thioglycolic acid or a salt thereof, cysteamine or a salt thereof
  • an alkaline agent such as aqueous ammonia, monoethanolamine, or ammonium bicarbonate
  • the action of the reducing agent and the oxidizing agent often causes the hair color to fade and damage the hair, and the hair feels worse over time after the treatment. For this reason, the development of a hair treatment agent that does not contain a reducing agent or an oxidizing agent and can straighten hairs that are hair color is desired.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a method in which a solution containing glyoxylic acid is applied to hair and left standing, and after drying, the hair is straightened at about 200 ⁇ 50 ° C. with a hair straightening iron. In this method, the hair can be semipermanently corrected while suppressing damage to the hair, but when applied to the hair that has a hair color, the hair color is faded.
  • Patent Document 2 a solution having a pH of 1.0 to 2.5 containing 15.0 to 25.0% by mass of glyoxylic acid and a guanidine salt and / or urea is applied to the hair and allowed to stand.
  • a method of straightening hair at 140 to 200 ° C. with a hair styling iron after drying the hair is disclosed. Even with this method, the hair can be corrected while suppressing damage to the hair, but the hair color is faded when applied to the hair having the hair color.
  • Japanese Patent No. 612942 Japanese Patent No. 5947340
  • the present invention has been made in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, and does not use a reducing agent or an oxidizing agent that fades and damages the hair color, and further contains a glyoxylic acid that fades the hair color.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a hair treatment agent and a hair treatment method for straightening hair, which eliminates the drawbacks of the agent.
  • the present inventor has a specific amount of a specific phosphoric acid compound and a pH adjusted to a range of 3.5 to 10.0.
  • the present invention has been completed by finding that straight hair can be achieved while suppressing the fading of the hair color to the hair that has been colored, eliminating the disadvantages of glyoxylic acid that causes the hair color to fade, regardless of the oxidizing agent. It came to.
  • the hair treatment agent of the present invention comprises 3 to 30% by mass of one or more selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents.
  • pH is in the range of 3.5 to 10.0.
  • the hair treatment method of the present invention comprises: (1) A step of applying the hair treatment agent to hair, (2) a process of leaving hair, (3) a step of washing the hair with water, (4) Hair is dried while being straightened with a brush, comb, hair straightener, or hair is dried and then straightened with a hair straightening iron having a surface temperature of 140 to 220 ° C, or the hair is brushed A step of straightening with a hair straightening iron having a surface temperature of 140 to 220 ° C. It is characterized by being.
  • the hair treatment agent according to the present invention can straighten hair that has a hair color while suppressing damage and fading of the hair color.
  • the hair treatment agent of the present invention essentially contains one or more selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents.
  • metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof
  • phosphonic acid and salts thereof phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents.
  • One or more blending amounts selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents are based on the total amount of the hair treatment agent of the present invention. 3 to 30% by mass, preferably 10 to 20% by mass. If the blending amount is less than 3% by mass, a sufficient straightening effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, even if it exceeds 30% by mass, an improvement in hair straightening effect corresponding to the blending amount cannot be expected.
  • metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof include tetrametaphosphoric acid, pentametaphosphoric acid, hexametaphosphoric acid and the like and salts thereof.
  • polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof include pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, tetrapolyphosphoric acid, pentapolyphosphoric acid, and salts thereof.
  • the phosphonic acid sequestering agent include aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid, hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, and salts thereof.
  • urea may further be added to the hair treatment agent of the present invention.
  • the blending amount of urea is 0.5 to 3.0% by mass, preferably 1.5 to 2.0% by mass, based on the total amount of the hair treatment agent of the present invention. If the blending amount is less than 0.5% by mass, the hair straightening effect cannot be improved. On the other hand, if the blending amount exceeds 3.0% by mass, the hair straightening effect corresponding to the blending amount can be obtained. We cannot expect improvement.
  • hydrolyzed keratin may be added, and the blending amount is 0.01 to 2.0% by mass, preferably 0.4 to 2.0%, based on the total amount of the hair treatment agent of the present invention. % By mass. If the blending amount is less than 0.01% by mass, the hair straightening effect cannot be improved. On the other hand, if the blending amount exceeds 2.0% by mass, the hair straightening effect corresponding to the blending amount can be obtained. We cannot expect improvement.
  • the hair treatment agent according to the present invention is usually used in cosmetics and pharmaceutical departments.
  • Other components used for external products and the like can be arbitrarily added within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention.
  • Examples of such components include cationic polymers, anionic polymers, nonionic polymers, amphoteric polymers, polyhydric alcohols, saccharides, amino acids, peptides, proteins, sequestering agents, oils, powder components, and cationic interfaces.
  • An activator, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a pH adjuster, a thickener, a powder component, a fragrance, a pigment, water and the like can be contained.
  • the hair treatment agent of the present invention needs to maintain the pH in the range of 3.5 to 10.0, preferably in the range of 6.0 to 7.0.
  • the pH is less than 3.5, a sufficient hair color fading preventing effect cannot be obtained.
  • the pH exceeds 10.0, the hair may be damaged.
  • the alkaline agent for adjusting the pH of the hair treatment agent to the above range is not particularly limited, but includes inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, basic amino acids, etc.
  • the organic base can be used.
  • the dosage form of the hair treatment agent according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the desired effect is sufficiently exerted.
  • liquid, emulsion, gel, foam, cream, powder, etc. Can take a mold.
  • the hair treatment method of the present invention comprises (1) applying the above-mentioned hair treatment agent to the hair, (2) leaving the hair in the applied state to allow the hair treatment agent to sufficiently act on the hair, and (3) washing the hair with water. Then, the hair treatment agent is washed away, and (4) a step of drying and straightening the hair is essential.
  • the hair treatment agent of the present invention can be applied to dry hair that has been straightened by hair styling or hair straightening iron or blow, but since the hair treatment agent easily penetrates into the hair, water is sufficient. It is preferable to apply to wet wet hair, wet hair that has been pre-washed with shampoo to remove moisture, and towel dry hair from which attached moisture has been removed with a towel.
  • the hair treatment agent After the hair treatment agent is applied, it is allowed to stand for 10 to 40 minutes, preferably for 15 to 30 minutes, or more preferably for 15 to 30 minutes to act on the hair. If the standing time is less than 10 minutes, sufficient hair straightening effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the standing time exceeds 40 minutes, further improvement of hair straightening effect corresponding to the standing time cannot be expected. .
  • ⁇ (3) Washing process Rinse the hair with hot water and wash the hair treatment agent thoroughly from the hair. By washing away the hair treatment agent from the hair, subsequent drying and handling of the hair becomes easy.
  • Examples 1 to 23 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 The hair treatment agents having the compositions listed in Tables 1 to 6 below were prepared so as to have a pH of 6.5 by stirring and mixing each component in purified water until uniform.
  • the hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect of the obtained hair treatment agent were evaluated by the following methods.
  • the blending amounts in Tables 1 to 6 are expressed in parts by mass, the total amount is 100 parts by mass, and the blending amounts are expressed in terms of mass percentage (%).
  • ⁇ Evaluation of hair color fading prevention effect> The human hair was cut into 10 cm, and 1 g of hair bundle was created. Next, the hair bundle was washed with a commercially available shampoo, then decolored once with a commercially available bleach, and then the hair bundle dyed with 7 levels of beige hair dye was used as the test hair. 1 g of the prepared hair treatment agent was applied and allowed to stand for 20 minutes with heating (about 40 ° C.). Thereafter, the hair treatment agent was sufficiently washed away with hot water.
  • a standard hair bundle was prepared by the following procedure. The human hair was cut into 10 cm, and 1 g of hair bundle was created. Next, the hair bundle is washed with a commercially available shampoo, then decolorized once with a commercially available bleach, then dyed with 7 levels of beige hair dye, wiped with a towel and dried with a drier.
  • the hair straightening iron heated to 180 ° C. was pressed for 2 seconds to straighten the hair.
  • the color is different. 2.
  • one or more compounding amounts selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents are: When 3 to 30% by mass of the hair treatment agent of the present invention was used, sufficient hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect were obtained. On the other hand, as shown in Comparative Examples 1 to 5, when the blending amount was out of the above range, the hair straightening effect was insufficient.
  • Examples 24-38 and Comparative Examples 6-10) A hair treatment agent having the composition listed in Tables 7 to 11 below was prepared by stirring and mixing each component in purified water until uniform, or the amount of sodium hydroxide added was adjusted, and Table 7 The pH described in Table 11 was used. The hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect of the obtained hair treatment agent were evaluated according to the above criteria.
  • the blending amounts in Tables 7 to 11 are expressed in parts by mass, the total amount is 100 parts by mass, and the blending amounts are expressed in terms of mass percentage (%).
  • Examples 39 to 53 The hair treatment agents having the compositions listed in Tables 12 and 13 below were prepared by stirring and mixing each component in purified water until uniform. The hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect of the obtained hair treatment agent were evaluated according to the above criteria. In addition, the compounding quantity of Table 12 and Table 13 was displayed by the mass part, the whole quantity was 100 mass parts, and the compounding quantity was shown by the mass percentage (%).

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Abstract

The hair treatment agent contains 3-30 mass% of one or more selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents, and the pH is in the 3.5-10.0 range. In addition, the hair treatment method includes steps for (1) applying the hair treatment agent to hair, (2) allowing the hair to rest with the hair treatment agent applied to cause the hair treatment agent to act sufficiently on the hair, (3) washing the hair to wash out the hair treatment agent, and (4) drying and straightening the hair.

Description

毛髪処理剤および毛髪処理方法Hair treatment agent and hair treatment method
 本発明は、還元剤や酸化剤を含まずに、ヘアカラーをしたクセ毛に対してヘアカラーの退色を抑えながら直毛化することができる毛髪処理剤に関する。また、当該毛髪処理剤を用いることにより、ヘアカラーの退色を抑えながら毛髪を直毛化できる毛髪処理方法にも関する。 The present invention relates to a hair treatment agent that does not contain a reducing agent or an oxidant and can straighten hair while suppressing the fading of the hair color with respect to the hair color. In addition, the present invention relates to a hair treatment method capable of making hair straight while suppressing discoloration of the hair color by using the hair treatment agent.
 一般的な縮毛矯正剤は、主成分の還元剤、酸化剤の作用及び高温での機械的処理により毛髪を直毛化することができる。具体的には、チオグリコール酸又はその塩、システアミン又はその塩等の還元剤と、アンモニア水、モノエタノールアミン、炭酸水素アンモニウム等のアルカリ剤を含有する第1剤を毛髪に塗布することで、毛髪に存在するジスルフィド結合を還元し、毛髪を高温での機械的処理によりストレート状に伸ばした上で、過酸化水素あるいは臭素酸ナトリウム等の酸化剤を含有する第2剤で処理して、ジスルフィド基を酸化し、毛髪をストレート状に固定する。 General hair straighteners can make hair straight by the action of reducing agents and oxidizing agents as main components and mechanical treatment at high temperatures. Specifically, by applying to the hair a first agent containing a reducing agent such as thioglycolic acid or a salt thereof, cysteamine or a salt thereof, and an alkaline agent such as aqueous ammonia, monoethanolamine, or ammonium bicarbonate, Disulfide bonds present in the hair are reduced, and the hair is straightened by mechanical treatment at high temperature, and then treated with a second agent containing an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide or sodium bromate to obtain disulfide. Oxidizes the group and fixes the hair straight.
 しかし、還元剤、酸化剤の作用はヘアカラーを退色させるとともに毛髪ダメージを伴うことが多く、処理後の時間経過に伴い毛髪の感触が悪くなる。このため還元剤や酸化剤を含まずに、ヘアカラーをしているクセ毛を直毛化することができる毛髪処理剤の開発が望まれている。 However, the action of the reducing agent and the oxidizing agent often causes the hair color to fade and damage the hair, and the hair feels worse over time after the treatment. For this reason, the development of a hair treatment agent that does not contain a reducing agent or an oxidizing agent and can straighten hairs that are hair color is desired.
 還元剤や酸化剤を含まない毛髪処理剤としては、毛髪矯正成分としてグリオキシル酸を用いる方法が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1には、グリオキシル酸を含む溶液を毛髪に塗布して放置し、乾燥後に、毛髪矯正アイロンにより約200±50℃で毛髪を矯正する方法が開示されている。この方法では、毛髪のダメージを抑えながら毛髪を半永久的に矯正できるが、ヘアカラーをしているクセ毛に適用した時、ヘアカラーを退色させてしまう。さらに、特許文献2には、グリオキシル酸を15.0~25.0質量%とグアニジン塩及び/又は尿素を含むpH1.0~2.5の溶液を毛髪に塗布して放置し、水洗、毛髪を乾燥させた後に、整髪用アイロンにより140~200℃で毛髪を矯正する方法が開示されている。この方法でも、毛髪のダメージを抑えながら毛髪を矯正できるが、ヘアカラーをしているクセ毛に適用した時、ヘアカラーを退色させてしまう。 As a hair treatment agent that does not contain a reducing agent or an oxidizing agent, a method using glyoxylic acid as a hair straightening component has been proposed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a method in which a solution containing glyoxylic acid is applied to hair and left standing, and after drying, the hair is straightened at about 200 ± 50 ° C. with a hair straightening iron. In this method, the hair can be semipermanently corrected while suppressing damage to the hair, but when applied to the hair that has a hair color, the hair color is faded. Further, in Patent Document 2, a solution having a pH of 1.0 to 2.5 containing 15.0 to 25.0% by mass of glyoxylic acid and a guanidine salt and / or urea is applied to the hair and allowed to stand. A method of straightening hair at 140 to 200 ° C. with a hair styling iron after drying the hair is disclosed. Even with this method, the hair can be corrected while suppressing damage to the hair, but the hair color is faded when applied to the hair having the hair color.
特許第6122942号公報Japanese Patent No. 612942 特許第5947340号公報Japanese Patent No. 5947340
 本発明は、前記従来技術の欠点に鑑みてなされたものであり、ヘアカラーを退色させると共にダメージを与える還元剤や酸化剤を用いず、さらに、ヘアカラーを退色させるグリオキシル酸を含有する毛髪処理剤の欠点を解消した、毛髪直毛化のための毛髪処理剤と毛髪処理方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, and does not use a reducing agent or an oxidizing agent that fades and damages the hair color, and further contains a glyoxylic acid that fades the hair color. An object of the present invention is to provide a hair treatment agent and a hair treatment method for straightening hair, which eliminates the drawbacks of the agent.
 本発明者は、前記の課題を解決すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、特定のリン酸化合物を特定量含有し、pHが3.5~10.0の範囲に調整することにより、還元剤や酸化剤によらずに、ヘアカラーを退色させるグリオキシル酸の欠点を解消し、ヘアカラーをしたクセ毛に、ヘアカラーの退色を抑えながら、直毛化を実現できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventor has a specific amount of a specific phosphoric acid compound and a pH adjusted to a range of 3.5 to 10.0. The present invention has been completed by finding that straight hair can be achieved while suppressing the fading of the hair color to the hair that has been colored, eliminating the disadvantages of glyoxylic acid that causes the hair color to fade, regardless of the oxidizing agent. It came to.
 すなわち、本発明の毛髪処理剤は、メタリン酸及びその塩類、ポリリン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸系の金属イオン封鎖剤から選ばれる一種または二種以上を3~30質量%を含有し、pHが3.5~10.0の範囲であることを特徴とする。 That is, the hair treatment agent of the present invention comprises 3 to 30% by mass of one or more selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents. And pH is in the range of 3.5 to 10.0.
 また本発明の毛髪処理方法は、
(1)上記毛髪処理剤を毛髪に塗布する工程、
(2)毛髪を放置する工程、
(3)毛髪を水洗する工程、
(4)毛髪をブラシ、櫛、整毛具でストレート状にしながら乾燥する、又は、毛髪を乾燥した後、表面温度が140~220℃の毛髪矯正アイロンでストレート状にする、又は、毛髪をブラシ、櫛、整毛具でストレート状にしながら乾燥した後、さらに表面温度が140~220℃の毛髪矯正アイロンでストレート状にする工程、
であることを特徴とする。
Moreover, the hair treatment method of the present invention comprises:
(1) A step of applying the hair treatment agent to hair,
(2) a process of leaving hair,
(3) a step of washing the hair with water,
(4) Hair is dried while being straightened with a brush, comb, hair straightener, or hair is dried and then straightened with a hair straightening iron having a surface temperature of 140 to 220 ° C, or the hair is brushed A step of straightening with a hair straightening iron having a surface temperature of 140 to 220 ° C.
It is characterized by being.
 本発明に係る毛髪処理剤は、ヘアカラーをしているクセ毛を、ダメージ及びヘアカラーの退色を抑えながら、直毛化することができる。 The hair treatment agent according to the present invention can straighten hair that has a hair color while suppressing damage and fading of the hair color.
<毛髪処理剤>
本発明の毛髪処理剤は、メタリン酸及びその塩類、ポリリン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸系の金属イオン封鎖剤から選ばれる一種または二種以上を必須に含有する。以下、本発明について詳述する。
<Hair treatment agent>
The hair treatment agent of the present invention essentially contains one or more selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
 メタリン酸及びその塩類、ポリリン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸系の金属イオン封鎖剤から選ばれる一種または二種以上の配合量は、本発明の毛髪処理剤の全量に対して、3~30質量%、好ましくは10~20質量%である。配合量が3質量%未満では十分な直毛化効果を得ることができず、一方、30質量%を超えて配合しても、配合量に見合った毛髪直毛化効果の向上は期待できない。 One or more blending amounts selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents are based on the total amount of the hair treatment agent of the present invention. 3 to 30% by mass, preferably 10 to 20% by mass. If the blending amount is less than 3% by mass, a sufficient straightening effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, even if it exceeds 30% by mass, an improvement in hair straightening effect corresponding to the blending amount cannot be expected.
 メタリン酸及びその塩類としては、テトラメタリン酸、ペンタメタリン酸、ヘキサメタリン酸等及びそれらの塩類が挙げられる。ポリリン酸及びその塩類としては、ピロリン酸、トリポリリン酸、テトラポリリン酸、ペンタポリリン酸等及びそれらの塩類が挙げられる。ホスホン酸系の金属イオン封鎖剤としては、アミノトリメチレンホスホン酸、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸等及びそれらの塩類が挙げられる。 Examples of metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof include tetrametaphosphoric acid, pentametaphosphoric acid, hexametaphosphoric acid and the like and salts thereof. Examples of polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof include pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, tetrapolyphosphoric acid, pentapolyphosphoric acid, and salts thereof. Examples of the phosphonic acid sequestering agent include aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid, hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, and salts thereof.
 本発明の毛髪処理剤には、毛髪直毛化効果を増加させるために、更に、尿素を加えてもよい。尿素の配合量は、本発明の毛髪処理剤の全量中に、0.5~3.0質量%、好ましくは1.5~2.0質量%である。配合量が0.5質量%未満では毛髪直毛化効果の向上を得ることができず、一方、3.0質量%を超えて配合しても、配合量に見合った毛髪直毛化効果の向上は期待できない。 In order to increase the hair straightening effect, urea may further be added to the hair treatment agent of the present invention. The blending amount of urea is 0.5 to 3.0% by mass, preferably 1.5 to 2.0% by mass, based on the total amount of the hair treatment agent of the present invention. If the blending amount is less than 0.5% by mass, the hair straightening effect cannot be improved. On the other hand, if the blending amount exceeds 3.0% by mass, the hair straightening effect corresponding to the blending amount can be obtained. We cannot expect improvement.
 他の好ましい任意成分として、加水分解ケラチンを加えてもよく、配合量は、本発明の毛髪処理剤の全量中に、0.01~2.0質量%、好ましくは0.4~2.0質量%である。配合量が0.01質量%未満では毛髪直毛化効果の向上を得ることができず、一方、2.0質量%を超えて配合しても、配合量に見合った毛髪直毛化効果の向上は期待できない。 As another preferable optional component, hydrolyzed keratin may be added, and the blending amount is 0.01 to 2.0% by mass, preferably 0.4 to 2.0%, based on the total amount of the hair treatment agent of the present invention. % By mass. If the blending amount is less than 0.01% by mass, the hair straightening effect cannot be improved. On the other hand, if the blending amount exceeds 2.0% by mass, the hair straightening effect corresponding to the blending amount can be obtained. We cannot expect improvement.
 本発明にかかる毛髪処理剤は、メタリン酸及びその塩類、ポリリン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸系の金属イオン封鎖剤、尿素、加水分解ケラチン以外にも、通常化粧品や医薬部外品等に用いられる他の成分を、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内で任意に添加することができる。このような成分として、例えばカチオン性高分子、アニオン性高分子、非イオン高分子、両性高分子、多価アルコール、糖類、アミノ酸、ペプチド、プロテイン、金属イオン封鎖剤、油分、粉末成分、カチオン界面活性剤、アニオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、pH調整剤、増粘剤、粉末成分、香料、色素、水等を含有することができる。 In addition to metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents, urea, and hydrolyzed keratin, the hair treatment agent according to the present invention is usually used in cosmetics and pharmaceutical departments. Other components used for external products and the like can be arbitrarily added within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Examples of such components include cationic polymers, anionic polymers, nonionic polymers, amphoteric polymers, polyhydric alcohols, saccharides, amino acids, peptides, proteins, sequestering agents, oils, powder components, and cationic interfaces. An activator, an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, a pH adjuster, a thickener, a powder component, a fragrance, a pigment, water and the like can be contained.
 本発明の毛髪処理剤は、pHを3.5~10.0の範囲、好ましくは6.0~7.0の範囲に保持することが必要である。pHが3.5未満では、十分なヘアカラー退色防止効果を得ることができない。一方、pHが10.0を超えると、毛髪にダメージを生じることがある。
 毛髪処理剤のpHを上記範囲に調整するためのアルカリ剤としては、特に限定されるものではないが、水酸化ナトリウムや水酸化カリウム等の無機塩基、トリエタノールアミンやイソプロパノールアミン、塩基性アミノ酸等の有機塩基を用いることができる。
The hair treatment agent of the present invention needs to maintain the pH in the range of 3.5 to 10.0, preferably in the range of 6.0 to 7.0. When the pH is less than 3.5, a sufficient hair color fading preventing effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the pH exceeds 10.0, the hair may be damaged.
The alkaline agent for adjusting the pH of the hair treatment agent to the above range is not particularly limited, but includes inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, triethanolamine, isopropanolamine, basic amino acids, etc. The organic base can be used.
 本発明にかかる毛髪処理剤の剤型は、所望の効果が充分に発揮されるのであれば特に限定されないが、例えば、液状、乳液状、ゲル状、フォーム状、クリーム状、粉末状などの剤型を採りうる。 The dosage form of the hair treatment agent according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the desired effect is sufficiently exerted. For example, liquid, emulsion, gel, foam, cream, powder, etc. Can take a mold.
<毛髪処理方法>
 本発明の毛髪処理方法は、(1)上記毛髪処理剤を毛髪に塗布し、(2)塗布した状態で毛髪を放置して毛髪処理剤を毛髪に十分に作用させ、(3)毛髪を水洗して毛髪処理剤を洗い流し、(4)乾燥及び毛髪をストレート状にする工程を必須に含む。
<Hair treatment method>
The hair treatment method of the present invention comprises (1) applying the above-mentioned hair treatment agent to the hair, (2) leaving the hair in the applied state to allow the hair treatment agent to sufficiently act on the hair, and (3) washing the hair with water. Then, the hair treatment agent is washed away, and (4) a step of drying and straightening the hair is essential.
<(1)塗布工程>
 本発明の毛髪処理剤は、整髪又は毛髪矯正アイロンやブローにてストレート状に整えたドライ毛に適用することも可能であるが、毛髪処理剤が毛髪に浸透しやすいことから、水で十分に濡らしたウェット毛、シャンプーで予め洗浄し水分を切ったウェット毛、付着した水分をタオルで取り除いたタオルドライ毛に適用することが好ましい。
<(1) Application process>
The hair treatment agent of the present invention can be applied to dry hair that has been straightened by hair styling or hair straightening iron or blow, but since the hair treatment agent easily penetrates into the hair, water is sufficient. It is preferable to apply to wet wet hair, wet hair that has been pre-washed with shampoo to remove moisture, and towel dry hair from which attached moisture has been removed with a towel.
<(2)放置工程>
 毛髪処理剤の塗布後、自然又は加温で10~40分間放置、より好ましくは15~30分間放置し、毛髪処理剤を毛髪に作用させる。放置時間が10分間未満では、十分な毛髪直毛化効果を得ることができず、一方、放置時間が40分間を超えても、放置時間に見合った毛髪直毛化効果のさらなる向上は期待できない。
<(2) Leaving process>
After the hair treatment agent is applied, it is allowed to stand for 10 to 40 minutes, preferably for 15 to 30 minutes, or more preferably for 15 to 30 minutes to act on the hair. If the standing time is less than 10 minutes, sufficient hair straightening effect cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the standing time exceeds 40 minutes, further improvement of hair straightening effect corresponding to the standing time cannot be expected. .
<(3)水洗工程>
 毛髪をお湯ですすぎ、毛髪処理剤を毛髪から十分に洗い流す。毛髪から毛髪処理剤を洗い流すことにより、その後の毛髪の乾燥や、取り扱いが容易になる。
<(3) Washing process>
Rinse the hair with hot water and wash the hair treatment agent thoroughly from the hair. By washing away the hair treatment agent from the hair, subsequent drying and handling of the hair becomes easy.
<(4)乾燥及び毛髪をストレート状にする工程>
 水洗後、水分をタオルで拭き取った後に、毛髪をブラシ等でストレート状にしながら乾燥する、又は、毛髪を乾燥した後、表面温度が140~220℃の毛髪矯正アイロンでストレート状にする、又は、毛髪をブラシ、櫛、整毛具等でストレート状にしながら乾燥した後、さらに表面温度が140~220℃の毛髪矯正アイロンでストレート状にする。
<(4) Drying and making hair straight>
After washing with water and wiping off moisture with a towel, dry the hair while making it straight with a brush, etc., or after drying the hair, make it straight with a hair straightening iron with a surface temperature of 140-220 ° C, or The hair is dried while being straightened with a brush, comb, hair straightener, etc., and then further straightened with a hair straightening iron having a surface temperature of 140-220 ° C.
 以下に具体例を挙げて本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。また、以下の実施例等における配合量は特に断らない限り質量%を示す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. Moreover, the compounding quantity in a following example etc. shows the mass% unless there is particular notice.
(実施例1~23及び比較例1~5)
 下記の表1~表6に掲げた組成を有する毛髪処理剤を、精製水に各成分を均一になるまで撹拌混合することによりpH6.5となるように調製した。得られた毛髪処理剤の毛髪直毛化効果及びヘアカラーの退色防止効果を、以下の方法により評価した。なお、表1~表6の配合量は質量部で表示し、全量を100質量部とし、配合量は、質量百分率(%)で示した。
(Examples 1 to 23 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5)
The hair treatment agents having the compositions listed in Tables 1 to 6 below were prepared so as to have a pH of 6.5 by stirring and mixing each component in purified water until uniform. The hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect of the obtained hair treatment agent were evaluated by the following methods. The blending amounts in Tables 1 to 6 are expressed in parts by mass, the total amount is 100 parts by mass, and the blending amounts are expressed in terms of mass percentage (%).
<毛髪直毛化効果の評価>
 天然クセ毛(インド人黒毛)を伸長時の長さが15cmになるように切りそろえ、重さ1gの毛束を作成した。ついで、各毛束を市販のシャンプーにて洗浄し、水分を切った毛束を試験毛髪とした。
 調製した毛髪処理剤を1g塗布し、加温(約40℃)で20分間放置した。その後、お湯で十分に毛髪処理剤を洗い流した。タオルで毛束の水を拭き取ってからドライヤーで乾燥させ、180℃に熱した毛髪矯正アイロンを2秒間押し当てて毛髪をストレート状にした。この毛束の一端を固定して垂直方向に吊し、24時間室温放置した後、下記の評価基準により、10年以上の美容師経験を有する3名が毛髪直毛化効果を評価した。なお、評価は、3人の平均で示した。
<評価基準>
1.クセが残っており、まとまりが悪い。
2.クセが少し残っており、まとまりがやや悪い。
3.クセはわずかに残っているが、まとまりが良い。
4.クセがほぼ伸びていて、まとまりが良い。
5.クセが伸びていて、ツヤとまとまりが良い。
<Evaluation of hair straightening effect>
Natural hair (Indian black hair) was trimmed to a length of 15 cm when stretched, and a hair bundle having a weight of 1 g was prepared. Next, each hair bundle was washed with a commercially available shampoo, and the hair bundle from which moisture was cut was used as test hair.
1 g of the prepared hair treatment agent was applied and allowed to stand for 20 minutes with heating (about 40 ° C.). Thereafter, the hair treatment agent was sufficiently washed away with hot water. The hair bundle was wiped with a towel, dried with a dryer, and a hair straightening iron heated to 180 ° C. was pressed for 2 seconds to straighten the hair. One end of this hair bundle was fixed and hung in the vertical direction and allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours, and then three people with hairdresser experience of 10 years or more evaluated the hair straightening effect according to the following evaluation criteria. In addition, evaluation was shown by the average of 3 persons.
<Evaluation criteria>
1. The habit remains, and the unity is bad.
2. A little peculiarity remains, and the unity is a little bad.
3. A little habit remains, but the unity is good.
4). The habit is almost extended and the unity is good.
5. The peculiarity is growing, and gloss and unity are good.
<ヘアカラー退色防止効果の評価>
 人毛を10cmに切りそろえ、1gの毛束を作成した。ついで、毛束を市販のシャンプーにて洗浄し、その後市販のブリーチにて1回脱色した後、7レベルのベージュ系の白髪染にて染めた毛束を試験毛髪とした。
 調製した毛髪処理剤を1g塗布し、加温(約40℃)で20分間放置した。その後、お湯で十分に毛髪処理剤を洗い流した。タオルで毛束の水を拭き取ってからドライヤーで乾燥させ、180℃に熱した毛髪矯正アイロンを2秒間押し当てて毛髪をストレート状にし、基準となる毛束と比較して、下記の評価基準により、10年以上の美容師経験を有する3名がヘアカラー退色防止効果を評価した。なお、評価は、3人の平均で示した。
 基準となる毛束は、以下の手順で作成した。
 人毛を10cmに切りそろえ、1gの毛束を作成した。ついで、毛束を市販のシャンプーにて洗浄し、その後市販のブリーチにて1回脱色した後、7レベルのベージュ系の白髪染にて染め、タオルで毛束の水を拭き取ってからドライヤーで乾燥させ、180℃に熱した毛髪矯正アイロンを2秒間押し当てて毛髪をストレート状にした。
<評価基準>
1.色味が異なる。
2.色味の差があり、違いを感じる。
3.色味の差がわずかにあるが、実使用上問題がない。
4.色味の差がほんのわずかにある。
5.色味の差がほとんどない。
<Evaluation of hair color fading prevention effect>
The human hair was cut into 10 cm, and 1 g of hair bundle was created. Next, the hair bundle was washed with a commercially available shampoo, then decolored once with a commercially available bleach, and then the hair bundle dyed with 7 levels of beige hair dye was used as the test hair.
1 g of the prepared hair treatment agent was applied and allowed to stand for 20 minutes with heating (about 40 ° C.). Thereafter, the hair treatment agent was sufficiently washed away with hot water. Wipe off the water of the hair bundle with a towel, dry it with a dryer, press the hair straightening iron heated to 180 ° C for 2 seconds to straighten the hair, and compare it with the standard hair bundle, according to the following evaluation criteria Three people with more than 10 years of beautician experience evaluated the effect of preventing hair color fading. In addition, evaluation was shown by the average of 3 persons.
A standard hair bundle was prepared by the following procedure.
The human hair was cut into 10 cm, and 1 g of hair bundle was created. Next, the hair bundle is washed with a commercially available shampoo, then decolorized once with a commercially available bleach, then dyed with 7 levels of beige hair dye, wiped with a towel and dried with a drier. The hair straightening iron heated to 180 ° C. was pressed for 2 seconds to straighten the hair.
<Evaluation criteria>
1. The color is different.
2. There is a difference in color and I feel the difference.
3. There is a slight difference in color, but there is no problem in practical use.
4). There is a slight difference in color.
5. There is almost no difference in color.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
 実施例1~23に示されるように、メタリン酸及びその塩類、ポリリン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸系の金属イオン封鎖剤から選ばれる一種または二種以上の配合量は、本発明の毛髪処理剤の全量に対して、3~30質量%の毛髪処理剤を用いた場合に、十分な毛髪直毛化効果及びヘアカラー退色防止効果が得られた。これに対し、比較例1~5に示されるように、配合量が上記範囲外である場合には、毛髪直毛化効果が不十分であった。 As shown in Examples 1 to 23, one or more compounding amounts selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents are: When 3 to 30% by mass of the hair treatment agent of the present invention was used, sufficient hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect were obtained. On the other hand, as shown in Comparative Examples 1 to 5, when the blending amount was out of the above range, the hair straightening effect was insufficient.
(実施例24~38及び比較例6~10)
 下記の表7~表11に掲げた組成を有する毛髪処理剤を、精製水に各成分を均一になるまで撹拌混合することにより調製、或いは、水酸化ナトリウムの添加量を調節して、表7~表11に記載のpHとした。得られた毛髪処理剤の毛髪直毛化効果及びヘアカラー退色防止効果を、前記の基準に従って評価した。なお、表7~表11の配合量は質量部で表示し、全量を100質量部とし、配合量は、質量百分率(%)で示した。
(Examples 24-38 and Comparative Examples 6-10)
A hair treatment agent having the composition listed in Tables 7 to 11 below was prepared by stirring and mixing each component in purified water until uniform, or the amount of sodium hydroxide added was adjusted, and Table 7 The pH described in Table 11 was used. The hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect of the obtained hair treatment agent were evaluated according to the above criteria. The blending amounts in Tables 7 to 11 are expressed in parts by mass, the total amount is 100 parts by mass, and the blending amounts are expressed in terms of mass percentage (%).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
 実施例24~38に示されるように、pHを3.5~10.0の範囲に調節した毛髪処理剤を用いた場合に、十分な毛髪直毛化効果及びヘアカラー退色防止効果が得られた。これに対し、比較例6~10に示されるように、pHが上記範囲外である場合には、ヘアカラー退色防止効果が不十分であった。 As shown in Examples 24 to 38, when a hair treatment agent having a pH adjusted to a range of 3.5 to 10.0 is used, sufficient hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect can be obtained. It was. On the other hand, as shown in Comparative Examples 6 to 10, when the pH was outside the above range, the effect of preventing hair color fading was insufficient.
(実施例39~53)
 下記の表12、表13に掲げた組成を有する毛髪処理剤を、精製水に各成分を均一になるまで撹拌混合することにより調製した。得られた毛髪処理剤の毛髪直毛化効果及びヘアカラー退色防止効果を、前記の基準に従って評価した。なお、表12、表13の配合量は質量部で表示し、全量を100質量部とし、配合量は、質量百分率(%)で示した。
(Examples 39 to 53)
The hair treatment agents having the compositions listed in Tables 12 and 13 below were prepared by stirring and mixing each component in purified water until uniform. The hair straightening effect and hair color fading prevention effect of the obtained hair treatment agent were evaluated according to the above criteria. In addition, the compounding quantity of Table 12 and Table 13 was displayed by the mass part, the whole quantity was 100 mass parts, and the compounding quantity was shown by the mass percentage (%).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000013

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014
 実施例39~53に示されるように、尿素及び/又は加水分解ケラチンを配合し調節した毛髪処理剤を用いた場合に、毛髪直毛化効果の向上が得られた。 As shown in Examples 39 to 53, when a hair treatment agent containing and adjusting urea and / or hydrolyzed keratin was used, the hair straightening effect was improved.

Claims (4)

  1.  メタリン酸及びその塩類、ポリリン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸及びその塩類、ホスホン酸系の金属イオン封鎖剤から選ばれる一種または二種以上を3~30質量%を含有し、かつpH3.5~10.0の範囲であることを特徴とする毛髪処理剤。 Contains 3 to 30% by mass of one or more selected from metaphosphoric acid and salts thereof, polyphosphoric acid and salts thereof, phosphonic acid and salts thereof, and phosphonic acid-based sequestering agents, and has a pH of 3.5 to 10 A hair treatment agent characterized by being in the range of 0.0.
  2.  尿素を0.5~3.0質量%を含有する請求項1に記載の毛髪処理剤。 The hair treatment agent according to claim 1, comprising 0.5 to 3.0% by mass of urea.
  3.  加水分解ケラチンを0.01~2.0質量%を含有する請求項1又は2に記載の毛髪処理剤。 The hair treatment agent according to claim 1 or 2, which contains 0.01 to 2.0% by mass of hydrolyzed keratin.
  4.  (1)請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の毛髪処理剤を毛髪に塗布する工程、
     (2)毛髪を放置する工程、
     (3)毛髪を水洗する工程、
     (4)毛髪をブラシ、櫛、整毛具でストレート状にしながら乾燥する、又は、毛髪を乾燥した後、表面温度が140~220℃の毛髪矯正アイロンでストレート状にする、又は、毛髪をブラシ、櫛、整毛具でストレート状にしながら乾燥した後、さらに表面温度が140~220℃の毛髪矯正アイロンでストレート状にする工程、
    であることを特徴とする毛髪処理方法。
    (1) a step of applying the hair treatment agent according to any one of claims 1 to 3 to the hair;
    (2) a process of leaving hair,
    (3) a step of washing the hair with water,
    (4) Hair is dried while being straightened with a brush, comb, hair straightener, or hair is dried and then straightened with a hair straightening iron having a surface temperature of 140 to 220 ° C, or the hair is brushed A step of straightening with a hair straightening iron having a surface temperature of 140 to 220 ° C.
    A hair treatment method characterized by the above.
PCT/JP2018/007172 2018-02-27 2018-02-27 Hair treatment agent and hair treatment method WO2019167111A1 (en)

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