WO2019148743A1 - 摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板 - Google Patents

摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019148743A1
WO2019148743A1 PCT/CN2018/092363 CN2018092363W WO2019148743A1 WO 2019148743 A1 WO2019148743 A1 WO 2019148743A1 CN 2018092363 W CN2018092363 W CN 2018092363W WO 2019148743 A1 WO2019148743 A1 WO 2019148743A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
camera module
media
force
slot
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/092363
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
史文均
黄文光
丁余辉
徐迪
Original Assignee
宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司
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Application filed by 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司 filed Critical 宁波舜宇光电信息有限公司
Publication of WO2019148743A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019148743A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B43/00Testing correct operation of photographic apparatus or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a camera module test medium module and a test board, in particular to a test board composed of media modules used for batch camera module testing.
  • each camera module is sequentially tested in various ways. That is to say, for a large number of products, the test is carried out separately.
  • production tends to be mass-produced in production, and the conventional camera module test cannot meet the requirements of mass production.
  • the camera module is connected to the test device or the test environment, and after the test is finished, the camera module is retrieved.
  • the number of test items required is also large, and repeated removal and disconnection of the camera module will inevitably have an adverse effect on the camera module.
  • the separate access and disconnection of the camera module in each test will affect efficiency.
  • manual and manual access and extraction operations are required to actively maintain the test environment. This will bring more adverse factors to the test, and it will not be able to adapt to the development trend.
  • a test relay terminal of a conventional camera module is configured to trap all the pins of the camera module by using at least two layers of buckles to trap the camera module in the terminal. Moreover, the contact pins are relatively concentrated, and the circuit of the camera module is switched by the cable, and usually at least two transfers are required to access the test device. At the end of each test, the camera module needs to be removed and then received in the next test environment.
  • the pin-pair accuracy requirements of the conventional relay terminal are relatively high, and the repeated access and extraction damage to the circuit is serious, and the service life is short. And different types of camera modules need different structures to fix, otherwise the camera module will be detached. In addition, all the tests of the camera module cannot be adapted, and the labor cost is high.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board, the media module being adapted to fix a camera module, at least one of the media modules being further fixed to the test board such that the test The board performs performance testing on at least one of the camera modules.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board.
  • the test board is further fixed with at least two media modules, and the camera module is tested in batches.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board, which is an assembled module to be tested, which is beneficial to improve production efficiency.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board, the test board further comprising a board body, at least two of the media modules being adapted to be fixed to the media module to carry The media module and the camera module are tested.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board, the board further comprising a support plate and a cover plate, the support plate being adapted to be placed with the media module, A cover plate is adapted to cover the media module such that the media module is stably clamped and fixed.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test medium module and a test board.
  • the position of the media module in the test is determined by the board body, and no impact is caused by the shaking, and the test is avoided. Re-harming the camera module.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board.
  • Each of the camera modules can be positioned by positioning the board and the media module to facilitate searching and identification.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test medium module and a test board.
  • the media module further includes a substrate and a fixing component, and the fixing component fixes the camera module to the substrate.
  • the camera module does not generate additional movement during the testing process, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of the testing process.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board.
  • the fixed component further provides a clamping thrust for the camera module, and is stable and durable, and the camera module is not Forced to produce quality problems.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test medium module and a test board, wherein the fixing component is adapted to fix different size of the camera module to the substrate, such that the media module has a height Adaptability.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board.
  • the force applied by the fixed component is derived from magnetic force, elastic force or gas pressure, etc., and does not consume additional energy, and each device
  • the fixing component has good uniformity of the force applied to the camera module.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test medium module and a test board.
  • the difference between each of the media modules is small, and is suitable for a test process for mass production of the camera module.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board, wherein the camera module is held in the media module under the fixing of the fixing component to complete all testing processes, that is, The action of the camera module can be completed by the operation of the media module.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board.
  • the media module always fixes the camera module during the test process, and the camera module can perform multiple tests without repeated picking. Take, reduce adverse effects.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test medium module and a test board, wherein the media module and the test board provide an interface for outputting test results for the camera module, and the structure is stable.
  • the test result of the camera module is directly output.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board.
  • the media module ensures effective test conditions of the camera module during the test during testing, so that the camera module is tested. The result is valid.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board, which ensure that the test environments of the plurality of camera modules disposed therein are consistent.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a camera module test media module and a test board, wherein the test board is preferably arranged in an array of a plurality of the media modules to facilitate positioning and identification of the media module The camera module.
  • the present invention further provides a media module for testing optical performance of the camera module, including:
  • the substrate includes a receiving portion, the receiving portion is adapted to place the camera module
  • a fixing component wherein the fixing component and the camera module are movably disposed and have a tendency to move toward the camera module, so that the camera module is fixed to the receiving portion by the fixing component.
  • the fixing assembly further includes a force applying plate and a force applying device, wherein the force applying device and the force applying plate have mutual forces, so that the applying force
  • the board is adapted to apply a force to the camera module such that the camera module is fixed to the receiving portion by force.
  • the receiving portion further includes a module slot and a force applying slot, wherein the module slot is configured to place the camera module, wherein the force applying slot is preset
  • the fixing component is configured to apply a force to the camera module by the fixing component to fix the camera module to the module slot.
  • the module slot and the force applying groove are in communication with each other.
  • the camera module is biased by the force applying plate against the peripheral wall of the module slot.
  • the force applicator is a pair of isotropic magnets.
  • the force applicator employs a spring.
  • the force applicator employs an air bag.
  • the force applicators are respectively a first magnet and a second magnet, wherein the first magnet is disposed on the force plate, wherein the second magnet is disposed on the The peripheral wall of the force groove.
  • the module slot of the substrate has a hole, wherein the camera module is placed in the module slot, and the camera module passes the hole for testing.
  • the media module further comprises an identification member and a positioning member, wherein the identification member is placed in the fixing assembly, wherein the positioning member provides positioning of the media module.
  • the positioning member is one of a positioning hole or a positioning pin.
  • the present invention further provides a test board for testing at least one camera module, including:
  • a medium module according to the above, wherein the media module is fixed to at least one camera module, wherein the camera module is detachably fixed to the media module to the camera module Performance testing is performed wherein the body is adapted to be positioned with at least one media module such that the board carries the media module for testing.
  • a test apparatus characterized in that it tests at least four camera modules using the test board according to claim 13.
  • the present invention further provides a test board for testing at least one camera module, including:
  • At least one media module wherein the media module is fixed to at least one camera module, wherein the camera module is detachably fixed to the media module to perform performance testing on the camera module, wherein the body module
  • at least one media module is disposed such that the board carries the media module for testing.
  • the plate body is disposed with m ⁇ n of the media modules and arranged in an array, wherein m, n are integers greater than or equal to 2.
  • the board further comprises a support plate and a cover plate, wherein the support plate is placed on the media module, and the cover plate is placed on the support plate The media module is covered.
  • the media module is detachably coupled to the support plate such that the media module is placed or removed as needed.
  • the board further includes a snap assembly, wherein the snap assembly stably connects the support plate and the cover such that the support plate is covered by the cover When covered, the support plate and the cover plate are engaged.
  • the cover plate further has at least one light-passing hole, wherein the light-passing hole and the position at which the media module is placed correspond to each other.
  • the support plate further comprises at least one test bit and a target position, wherein the test bit is set according to a position at which the media module is placed, wherein the target position is to provide the support The position of the board determines the orientation.
  • the test bit further comprises a test interface, an identification portion and a positioning portion, wherein the test interface provides the fixed by the media module disposed in the test bit
  • the camera module is connected to the channel for testing and outputting the test result
  • the identification portion provides a channel for identification by the camera module fixed by the media module disposed in the test bit
  • the positioning portion is The media modules placed in the test position mutually determine a position.
  • the media module further comprises:
  • a fixing assembly wherein the substrate comprises a receiving portion, and the camera module is fixed to the receiving portion by the fixing assembly.
  • the receiving portion further has a module slot and a force applying slot, wherein the module slot is configured to place the camera module, wherein the force applying slot is preset
  • the fixing component is configured to apply a force to the camera module by the fixing component to fix the camera module to the module slot.
  • the module slot and the force applying groove are in communication with each other.
  • the fixing assembly further includes a force applying plate and a force applying device, wherein the force applying device and the force applying plate have mutual forces, so that the applying force
  • the board is adapted to apply a force to the camera module such that the camera module is forced to be fixed to the module slot.
  • the camera module is biased by the force applying plate against the peripheral wall of the module slot.
  • the force applicator is a pair of isotropic magnets.
  • the force applicator employs a spring.
  • the force applicator employs a bladder.
  • the force applicators are respectively a first magnet and a second magnet, wherein the first magnet is disposed on the force plate, wherein the second magnet is disposed on the The peripheral wall of the force groove.
  • the module slot of the substrate has a hole, wherein the camera module is placed in the module slot, and the camera module passes the hole for testing.
  • the media module further comprises an identification member and a positioning member, wherein the identification member is placed in the fixing assembly, wherein the positioning member provides positioning of the media module.
  • the positioning portion is a positioning pin
  • the positioning member is correspondingly a positioning hole
  • the positioning portion is a positioning hole
  • the positioning member is correspondingly a positioning pin
  • the present invention further provides a test apparatus, wherein the test board tests at least four camera modules.
  • the present invention further provides a method for fixing a camera module, wherein the method includes the following steps:
  • the camera module disposed in the receiving portion is fixed by a fixing component.
  • the receiving portion has a module slot and a force applying slot
  • the module slot is disposed in the module slot
  • the fixing component is disposed in the force applying slot
  • the module slot is in communication with the force application slot.
  • the fixing assembly further includes a force applying plate and a force applying device, wherein the force applying device and the force applying plate have mutual force, so that the force applying plate It is adapted to apply a force to the camera module such that the camera module is fixed to the module slot by force.
  • the force applicator is implemented as one of a pair of isotropic magnets, a spring and a bladder.
  • a part of the force plate is located in the module slot.
  • FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of a test board in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the test board and the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic exploded view of the test board and the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of the test board and the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a rear elevational view of the test panel and the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an overall schematic view of the camera module fixed by the media module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic exploded view of the camera module fixed by the media module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a rear elevational view of the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a front elevational view of the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a side cross-sectional view of the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing the principle of fixing the camera module by the media module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12A is an overall schematic view of a test board in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12B is a front elevational view of the media module in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12C is a cross-sectional structural view of the media module in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a rear elevational view of the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an overall schematic view of the camera module fixed by the media module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a flow chart showing the principle of fixing the camera module by the media module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a rear elevational view of the media module in accordance with another aspect of the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic overall view of the camera module fixed by the media module in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a flow chart showing the principle of fixing the camera module by the media module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a front elevational view of the media module in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a rear elevational view of the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a side cross-sectional view of the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a side cross-sectional view showing the camera module fixed in the media module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a side cross-sectional view showing the camera module fixed in the media module in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a side cross-sectional view showing the camera module fixed in the media module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a side elevational view of the test panel carrying the media module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 26 is a schematic illustration of the test panel being tested in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the term “a” is understood to mean “at least one” or “one or more”, that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element may be one, and in other embodiments, the element The number can be multiple, and the term “a” cannot be construed as limiting the quantity.
  • the invention provides a camera module test medium module and a test board for testing at least one camera module.
  • the preferred embodiment provides a test board including: a board 10 and at least one media module 20, wherein the media module 20 is fixed to at least one camera module 30, wherein the camera module The group 30 is a finished product to be tested, and the camera module 30 is connected to the media module 20 for performing performance tests on the camera module 30.
  • the camera module 30 can be connected and detachably fixed to the media module 20, the media module 20 can fix the camera module 30, and the board 10 carries at least one of the media modules 20 for all Test operation. It should be noted that the connection between the media module 20 and the camera module 30 is one-to-one or one-to-many.
  • the camera module 30 can complete all test operations through the media module 20 without having to repeatedly access and extract with respect to the media module 20.
  • the camera module 30 to be tested is connected and fixed to the media module 20 before starting the test operation.
  • the media module 20 will be fixed to the camera module 30 for all tests.
  • the media module 20 will always be connected to the camera module 30 regardless of whether the camera module 30 passes the test. That is to say, the media module 20 can also assist the camera module 30 in performing the corresponding operation without passing the test for the camera module 30 that has not passed the test.
  • the media module 20 will also accompany the camera module 30 to complete other tests.
  • the camera module 30 can avoid repeated access and extraction during all tests, including the flow process, reducing the adverse effects of the test on the camera module 30, reducing each The camera module 30 tests the required time and improves the overall efficiency of the test.
  • the media module 20 provides a structurally stable connection to the camera module 30.
  • the camera module 30 can be protected by the media module 20, so that the camera module 30 can complete all test operations by the media module 20 to prevent being injured again.
  • the camera module 30 can be detached from the media module 20 when needed. For example, after a certain test fails or the entire test is completed, the camera module 30 is tested to be detached from the media module 20, thereby causing the camera module 30 to complete the test.
  • the media module 20 can be adapted to different types of the camera module 30.
  • the media module 20 is less expensive and does not require complicated processes. In this way, the media module 20 can be repeatedly tested with the camera module 30 to reduce the test cost.
  • the media module 20 has a high degree of matching for different test items, and the media module 20 can participate in different test items.
  • the media module 20 can carry different types of the camera module 30 for testing. Therefore, for the testing process of the camera module 30, the camera module 30 and the media module 20 are mutually corresponding and need not be replaced.
  • the media module 20 can be adapted, and the media module 20 can carry different camera modules 30 for testing.
  • the media module 20 has extremely high adaptability to the test equipment, and can ensure that the camera module 30 can effectively complete the test operation.
  • the board body 10 provided by the preferred embodiment is disposed with at least two of the media modules 20 for testing a plurality of the camera modules 30 during testing.
  • the plate body 10 may be disposed with m ⁇ n of the media modules 20 and arranged in an array, wherein m, n are integers greater than or equal to 2.
  • the board 10 fixes the media module 20 in an array, and ensures that the environment in which the media module 20 is located is consistent during the test. That is, the test conditions of all of the media modules 20 disposed on the test board are identical. In this way, the test environment of the camera module 30 carried by the media module 20 can be ensured to be stable.
  • the test board 10 can be provided with twelve media modules 20, and each of the media modules 20 is connected to one of the camera modules 30.
  • Each of the media modules 20 may be removed from the panel 10 during testing or may be relocated to the panel 10. That is, the media module 20 is detachable relative to the board 10 during the overall testing process.
  • the media module 20 carries the camera module 10 and is removably disposed on the board 10 according to different needs. In the test process, the camera module 30 is not required to be removed, and the camera module 30 is operated by the media module 20.
  • the camera module 30 is provided with certain protection.
  • the media module 20 is preferably fabricated from a rigid material suitable for manipulation of the media module 20 by mechanical means. For example, after performing a certain performance test, the camera module 30 carried by one of the media modules 20 fails to pass the test, and the corresponding media module 20 is taken out, and thus will fail.
  • the camera module 30 is extracted.
  • the camera module 10 is also placed on the board body 10 to carry the camera module.
  • the group 30 is disposed on the board body 10.
  • the board 10 also provides for the identification, positioning, etc. of any of the media modules 20. Therefore, the test environments in which the media modules 20 are located are identical, and any one of the media modules 20 can be operated separately.
  • the media modules 20 in the board 10 can be conveniently located and identified using array arrangements.
  • the media module 20 is in one-to-one correspondence with the camera module 30 during the testing process.
  • the plate body 10 can ensure that each of the media modules 20 is at the same height or in the same time dimension. That is to say, the camera module 30 can be operated in batches by the media module 20 and the board 10.
  • the media module 20 and the board 10 can ensure the consistency and effectiveness of testing of each of the camera modules 30.
  • the direct operation of the media module 20 does not adversely affect the camera module 30.
  • the camera module 30 can be tested more efficiently by the indirect operation of the corresponding media module 20 of the board 10.
  • both the media module 20 and the plate 10 can free up productivity and reduce production costs.
  • the board body 10 of the test board and the board body 10 and the media module 20, the media module 20 and the camera module 30 have corresponding positioning structures.
  • the search for the test board 10, the media module 20, and the camera module 30 during the test and transfer process is guaranteed.
  • the media module 20 can be consistent in height, and each of the media modules 20 is consistent with the height of the plate body 10, so that each of the The camera module 30 has the same height during the test.
  • the position of each camera module 30 relative to the media module 20 is determined, and the position of the media module 20 relative to the board 10 is determined, so that the camera module 30 is opposite to the test. The location is ok.
  • the board 10 further includes a support plate 11 and a cover plate 12.
  • the support plate 11 is placed in the media module 20, and the cover plate 12 covers the media module 20 placed on the support plate 11.
  • the media module 20 is stably sandwiched between the support plate 11 and the cover plate 12 such that the media module 20 is opposed to the plate body 10 during operation of the plate body 10.
  • the support plate 11 provides a position where each of the media modules 20 is placed and tested, such that the position of each of the media modules 20 relative to the support plate 11 is determined, thereby being relative to the The position of the plate 10 is also determined.
  • the support plate 11 provides consistent test conditions for testing the camera module 30 fixed by the media module 20.
  • each of the media modules 20 and the support plate 11 is stable, ensuring the effectiveness of the batch test.
  • the support plate 11 provides an identification interface for the media module 20 and the camera module 30, respectively, from which the media module 20 and the camera module can be further positioned. Group 30.
  • the support board 11 simultaneously provides an interface for outputting the test result of the camera module 30, and the test result of the camera module 30 placed on the support board 11 is directly output. Therefore, in conjunction with the positioning of the support plate 11 and the media module 20, the results and positions of each of the camera modules 30 can be consistently matched, providing a basis for batch testing.
  • the cover plate 12 further has at least one light-passing hole 120, wherein the light-passing hole 120 and the position where the media module 20 are placed correspond to each other, and the camera is fixed by the media module 20 Module 30 provides a light-passing condition.
  • the camera module 30 can perform different tests through the light passing hole 120.
  • the environment in which the camera module 30 of the same board body 10 is in the same environment is favorable for performing the same test on a plurality of the camera modules 30 at the same time, which is suitable for batch production and testing and improves efficiency.
  • the light-passing holes 120 are six, and each of the light-passing holes 120 corresponds to the camera module 30 of the two media modules 20 . That is to say, one of the light-passing holes 120 is used in common for each of the two media modules 20.
  • the plate body 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention may not include the above-mentioned cover plate 12.
  • the plate body 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include only a single support plate 11.
  • the board body 10 in combination with the media module 20 of the embodiment of the present invention is used as an embodiment, those skilled in the art can understand that the board body 10 of the embodiment of the present invention is combined with the media module 20.
  • the test board can also be used separately.
  • the test board can be directly connected to the camera module 30 without the media module 20. In this way, by connecting a plurality of the camera modules 30 on the test board according to the embodiment of the present invention, batch testing of the optical performance of the camera module 30 can also be achieved, thereby achieving an effect of improving test efficiency.
  • the test board is integrally formed with the medium module 20 and the board body 10. Then, the camera module 30 is adapted to be directly connected to the test board for testing.
  • the support plate 11 further includes at least one test bit 111 and a target position 112, wherein the test bit 111 is disposed according to a position at which the media module 20 is placed.
  • the test bits 111 are twelve for placement by the respective media module 20.
  • the test bit 111 further includes a test interface 1111, an identification portion 1113 and a positioning portion 1114, wherein the test interface 1111 provides the camera fixed by the media module 20 disposed at the test bit 111.
  • the module 30 is connected to the channel for testing and outputting the test result, wherein the identification portion 1113 provides a channel for the identification of the camera module 30 fixed by the media module 20 disposed in the test bit 111, wherein The positioning portion 1114 and the media module 20 disposed at the test bit 111 mutually determine a position, thereby ensuring that the position of the media module 20 at the test bit 111 is determined, and not because of the operation in the test. There is a change in the position of the media module 20 relative to the test bit 111.
  • the test interface 1111 is a through hole corresponding to the circuit connection of the camera module 30.
  • the support plate 11 has six test interfaces 1111, that is, one test interface 1111 is shared by each of the two test bits 111.
  • the test interface 1111 may also be twelve, corresponding to each of the test bits 111. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the number of the test interfaces 1111 does not affect the technical features of the present invention, because the test interface 1111 mainly provides a channel for the circuit connection of the camera module 30 under test, so that The camera module 30 can be in contact with an external test device during testing, and the test result of each of the camera modules 30 can be outputted from the test interface 1111.
  • the identification portion 1113 and the test interface 1111 are the same through holes. That is to say, the circuit connection and identification of the camera module 30 can be performed through the through holes.
  • the positioning portion 1114 is preferably a positioning pin that corresponds to the media module 20. When it is determined that the media module 20 is placed in the test bit 111, the positioning portion 1114 will also determine the position at which the media module 20 is placed, and in the test operation, the media module 20 is used by the positioning portion. 1114 fixed to prevent shaking.
  • the positioning portion 1114 is preferably a magnetic sheet, a snap ring, a letter gluing or the like, and correspondingly the media module 20 is provided with a corresponding fixing device.
  • the plate body 10 further includes a snap assembly 13 in which the support plate 11 and the cover plate 12 are stably connected such that the support plate 11 is covered by the cover plate When 12 is covered, the relative relationship between the support plate 11 and the cover plate 12 remains unchanged.
  • the snap assembly 13 further includes a first card member 131 placed on the support plate 11 and a second card member 132 placed on the cover plate 12. The first card member 131 and the second card member 132 are detachably engaged with each other such that the support plate 11 and the cover plate 12 pass through the first card member 131 and the second card member The engagement of 132 is fixed.
  • the cover plate 12 can effectively cover the support plate 11.
  • the cover plate 12 can be removed from the support plate 11 when the engaging assembly 13 is disengaged, so that the surface of the support plate 11 is exposed, so as to be conveniently disposed on the support plate 11
  • the media module 20 is fixed.
  • FIG. 6 a specific structural diagram of the media module 20 is shown in FIG. 6 to FIG.
  • the connection between the camera module 30 and the media module 20 is stable, and at the same time, the test interface of the camera module 30 is Circuit connections are provided for ease of testing.
  • the camera module 30 is an integrated square camera module, and the media module 20 reserves a light passage and a circuit connection interface of the lens for the camera module 30.
  • the media module 20 further includes a substrate 21 and a fixing component 22, wherein the substrate 21 includes a receiving portion 210 through which the camera module 30 can be fixed.
  • the housing portion 210 is described.
  • the fixing component 22 is preset to the receiving portion 210 such that the media module 20 when the camera module 30 is not fixed is integral. That is to say, the media module 20 does not require additional tools or devices to fix the camera module 30.
  • the accommodating portion 210 further includes a module accommodating portion and a component accommodating portion, wherein the module accommodating portion and the component accommodating portion are respectively implemented as a module slot 211 and a force applying Slot 212. As shown in Figures 7 to 9, the module slot 211 and the force applying slot 212 are in communication with each other.
  • the module slot 211 is used to place the camera module 30.
  • the force applying slot 212 is preset to the fixing component 22, so that the fixing component 22 applies force to the camera module 30.
  • the camera module 30 is fixed in the module slot 211.
  • the specific structure of the fixing component 22 is as shown in FIG.
  • the fixing component 22 further includes a force applying plate 221 and a force applying device 222, and the force applying device 222 and the force applying plate 221 have mutual force.
  • the urging plate 221 is adapted to apply force to the camera module 30 such that the camera module 30 is fixed in the module slot 211 by force. In other words, before the urging plate 221 releases the force applied to the camera module 30, the camera module 30 does not leave the module slot 211.
  • the force applied by the force applicator 222 to the urging plate 221 is applied to the camera module 30 by the urging plate 221, where the urging device 222 and the urging plate 221 are The intervening force can maintain the camera module 30 fixed in the module slot 211.
  • the camera module 30 is biased by the urging plate 221 against the peripheral wall of the module slot 211.
  • the module slot 211 is mainly taken by the module slot 211.
  • the peripheral wall on which one side of the camera module 30 is pressed is the pressing wall 214, and the peripheral wall on which the biasing device 222 is pressed by the urging groove 212 is the supporting wall 213.
  • the urging device 222 applies pressure to the urging plate 221 by the support wall 213, and the urging plate 221 applies force to the camera module 30, and the camera module 30
  • the pressing wall 214 is biased and clamped and fixed by the urging plate 221 and the pressing wall 214.
  • the applicator 222 is a pair of isotropic magnets in the preferred embodiment, a first magnet 2221 and a second magnet 2222, respectively.
  • the first magnet 2221 is disposed on the urging plate 221
  • the second magnet 2222 is disposed on the support wall 213 .
  • the first magnet 2221 and the second magnet 2222 generate a stable repulsive force with each other.
  • the urging plate 221 and the support wall 213 also have a repulsive force, so that the urging plate 221 has a tendency to move toward the module slot 211.
  • the urging plate 221 is in contact with the camera module 30 and is applied by the first magnet 2221 and the second magnet. 2222 and the pressure of conduction.
  • the camera module 30 is biased by the urging plate 221 and the pressing wall 214 to be fixed to the module slot 211.
  • the fixing assembly 22 further includes a rail 223 that defines a direction of application of the force applying plate 221.
  • the rail 223 is disposed along the direction of the support wall 213 and the pressing wall 214, and the urging plate 221 is movably coupled to the rail 223. That is, the urging plate 221 is movable along the rail 223, and the urging plate 221 receives the urging force of the urging force 222.
  • the moving distance of the urging plate 221 can be designed according to the fixing requirement of the camera module 30. As shown in FIG. 8 , when the camera module 30 is not placed in the module slot 211 , the force applying plate 221 occupies a certain space of the module slot 211 .
  • the urging plate 221 further has a sloping edge 2211, wherein when the slanting edge 2211 is placed on the camera module 30, the urging plate 221 is pushed in the direction of the sloping edge 2211, so that The urging plate 221 allows the space of the module slot 211 to be opened, and the camera module 30 can be placed in the module slot 211.
  • the media module 20 further includes an identification member 23 and a positioning member 24, wherein the identification member 23 is placed in the fixing assembly 22 to mark each of the media modules 20, wherein
  • the positioning member 24 is a positioning device disposed opposite to the positioning portion 1114 of the support plate 11 of the board body 10.
  • the positioning member 24 is correspondingly a positioning hole. That is, the positioning member 24 is a device for positioning the media module 20 at the position of the test bit 111 of the support plate 11.
  • the positioning member 24 is preferably a magnetic sheet, a snap ring, a letter gluing or the like, and the positioning portion 1114 is correspondingly provided with a corresponding fixing device.
  • the fixing assembly 22 is completely disposed in the housing portion 210 and does not protrude from the frame of the substrate 21. In use, the fixing component 22 does not affect the testing of the camera module 30. Moreover, the shape of the entire media module 20 is stable and convenient for handling and use.
  • the flow of fixing the camera module 30 by the media module 20 of the preferred embodiment is as shown in FIG.
  • the fixed component 22 of the media module 20 is in a state of no force. That is, the force applying plate 221 of the fixing component 22 is partially disposed in the module slot 211, and the force applying plate 221 is repelled away from the magnetic force by the force applicator 222.
  • the camera module 30 When the camera module 30 is placed in the module slot 211, the camera module 30 generates a pressing force on the urging plate 221 .
  • the slope 2211 of the urging plate 221 assists the placement of the camera module 30 while the urging plate 221 is forced to move in the direction of the support wall 213.
  • the force applicator 222 since the urging plate 221 moves toward the support wall 213, the force applicator 222 generates a biasing force, more specifically, the first magnet 2221 and the second magnet 2222 are close to each other. At the time, the repulsive force will rise sharply. Therefore, after the camera module 30 is placed in the module slot 211, the urging plate 221 is retracted back to the urging slot 212, and the camera module 30 is spatially placed in the module.
  • the force applying plate 221 applies pressure to the camera module 30 by the force applicator 222.
  • the movement of the urging plate 221 is performed on the restriction of the rail 223 and does not deviate from the direction.
  • a repulsive force between the second magnet 2222 disposed by the support wall 212 and the first magnet 2221 of the urging plate 221 is applied to the imaging mode by the urging plate 221
  • the group 30 is applied such that the camera module 30 is fixed in the module slot 211 by the force applying plate 221 and the pressing wall 214.
  • the camera module 30 can be stably fixed without swaying. Even falling off.
  • the first magnet 2221 and the second magnet 2222 in the preferred embodiment employ a permanent magnet, such as a neodymium iron boron magnet or the like.
  • test board includes a board body 10A and at least one medium module 20A, wherein the structure of the board body 10A is similar to the board body 10 of the test board of the above preferred embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the media module 20A may further fix at least two of the camera modules 30A, wherein the camera module 30A is a production finished product to be tested, and the camera module 30A is connected to the media module 20A for each The performance test of the camera module 30A.
  • the test interface of the camera module 30A is left with a circuit connection for convenient testing.
  • the camera module 30A adopts an integrated square camera module, and the media module 20A reserves a light passage and a circuit connection interface of the lens for the camera module 30A.
  • each of the media modules 20A can fix three of the camera modules 30A and perform testing of the camera module 30A.
  • the media module 20A further includes a substrate 21A and a fixing component 22A, wherein the substrate 21A includes a receiving portion 210A through which the camera module 30A can be fixed.
  • the housing portion 210A is described.
  • the fixing component 22A is preset to the receiving portion 210A such that the media module 20A when the camera module 30A is not fixed is integral. That is to say, the media module 20A does not require an additional tool or device to fix the camera module 30A.
  • the receiving portion 210A further has at least one module slot 211A and a force applying slot 212A. As shown in FIGS. 12A to 14, the module groove 211A and the force applying groove 212A are in communication with each other.
  • the module slot 211A is used for placing the camera module 30A, and the urging slot 212A is preset to the fixing component 22A, so that the fixing component 22A applies force to the camera module 30A.
  • the camera module 30A is fixed in the module slot 211A.
  • the specific structure of the fixing component 22A is as shown in FIG.
  • the fixing assembly 22A further includes at least one urging plate 221A and a corresponding urging device 222A, and the urging device 222A and the urging plate 221A have mutual forces.
  • the urging plate 221A is adapted to apply force to the camera module 30A such that the camera module 30A is forced to be fixed in the module slot 211A. In other words, before the urging plate 221A releases the force applied to the camera module 30A, the camera module 30A does not detach from the module slot 211A.
  • the force applied by the force applicator 222A to the force applying plate 221A is applied to the camera module 30A by the force applying plate 221A, where the force applicator is The force between the 222A and the urging plate 221A can maintain the camera module 30A fixed in the module slot 211A.
  • the camera module 30A is biased by the urging plate 221A against the peripheral wall of the module slot 211A.
  • the module slot 211A is mainly taken by the module slot 211A.
  • One peripheral wall on which the camera module 30A is pressed is a pressing wall 214A.
  • the fixing assembly 20A of the preferred embodiment further includes at least one support block 2130A, and the support block 2130A is fixed to the force applying groove 212A.
  • the support block 2130A is preferably integrally formed on the force applying groove 212A.
  • the peripheral force wall of the support member 222A by the support block 2130A is a support wall 213A. That is, each of the force applicators 222A applies pressure to each of the force applying plates 221A by the support wall 213A, and each of the force applying plates 221A applies force to the camera module 30A.
  • the camera module 30A urges the pressing wall 214A and is fixed by the urging plate 221 and the pressing wall 214A.
  • the applicator 222A is a spring 2223A in the preferred embodiment, where the ends of the spring 2223A are defined as a first end 22231A and a second end 22232A, respectively.
  • the first end 22231A is disposed on each of the urging plates 221A
  • the second ends 22232A are disposed on the support wall 213A.
  • each of the force applying plates 221A is in contact with the camera module 30A and is applied by the first end 22231A and the first The pressure transmitted by the two ends 22232A. In this way, each of the camera modules 30A is biased by the urging plate 221A and the pressing wall 214A to be fixed to the module slot 211A.
  • the fixing assembly 22A further includes at least one rail 223A, each of which defines a direction in which each of the urging plates 221A is pushed by a spring force.
  • the rail 223A is disposed along the direction of the support wall 213A and the pressing wall 214A, and each of the urging plates 221A is movably coupled to the rail 223A. That is, each of the urging plates 221A is movable along the rail 223A, and each of the urging plates 221A receives the urging force of the urging force 222A.
  • the moving distance of the urging plate 221A can be designed according to the fixing requirement of the camera module 30A.
  • each of the force applying plates 221A occupies a certain space of the module slot 211A.
  • each of the urging plates 221A further has a sloping edge 2211A, wherein when the slanting edge 2211A is placed on the camera module 30A, the urging force is pushed in the direction of the sloping edge 2211A.
  • the 221A allows the urging plate 221A to let go of the space of the module slot 211A, and the camera module 30A can be placed in the module slot 211A.
  • the position of the module slot 211A of the substrate 21A has a hole. When the camera module is placed in the module slot 211A, each of the camera modules 30A passes through the hole. The test was performed as shown in Fig. 12B.
  • the flow of fixing the camera module 30A by the media module 20A of the preferred embodiment is as shown in FIG. 15. It should be noted that the order in which the camera module 30A is placed does not affect.
  • the fixed component 22A of the media module 20A is in a state of no force. That is, the urging plate 221A of the fixing assembly 22A is partially disposed in the module slot 211A, and each of the urging plates 221A is repelled by the spring force of the urging device 222A. Keep away from the support wall 213A.
  • each of the camera modules 30A in one of the media modules 20A are the same, and do not affect each other.
  • the camera module 30A When the camera module 30A is placed in the module slot 211A, the camera module 30A generates a pressing force on each of the force applying plates 221A.
  • the slope 2211A of each of the urging plates 221A assists the placement of the camera module 30A while each of the urging plates 221A is forced to move in the direction of the support wall 213A.
  • the urging force 222A since each of the urging plates 221A moves toward the support wall 213A, the urging force 222A generates a biasing force, more specifically, the first end 22231A and the second end 22232A are When approaching each other, the spring thrust will rise sharply.
  • each of the urging plates 221A is retracted back to the urging slot 212A, and the camera module 30A is placed in the space.
  • the module slot 211A but each of the force applying plates 221A applies pressure to the camera module 30A due to the force applicator 222A.
  • the movement of each of the urging plates 221A is performed on the limit of the rail 223A without departing from the direction.
  • the spring force between the second end 22232A disposed by the support wall 212A and the first end 22231A of each of the force applying plates 221A is performed by each of the force applying plates 221A
  • the camera module 30A is applied such that the camera module 30A is fixed in the module slot 211A by the urging plate 221A and the pressing wall 214A.
  • the spring force between the first end 22231A and the second end 22232A of the force applicator 222A is stable, the camera module 30A can be stably fixed and does not generate. Shake or even fall off.
  • FIG. 16 through 18 Another possible mode of the preferred embodiment is shown in Figures 16 through 18.
  • the force applying plate 221A is integral. That is to say, the fixing of the three camera modules 30A is fixed by one of the force applying plates 221A. Moreover, as long as one of the camera modules 30A does not detach from the module slot 211A, all of the three camera modules 30A can be stably fixed.
  • the force applicator 222A employs a spring 2223A in the preferred embodiment, and three of the springs 2223A are used to correspond to the module slot 211A for increasing uniformity.
  • the two ends of the spring 2223A are defined as a first end 22231A and a second end 22232A, respectively.
  • the first end 22231A is disposed on the urging plate 221A, and the second end 22232A is disposed on the support wall 213A.
  • the urging plate 221A and the supporting wall 213A also have a spring force, so that the urging plate 221A has a tendency to move toward the module groove 211A.
  • the urging plate 221A is in contact with the camera module 30A and is applied by the first end 22231A and the second end. 22232A and the pressure transmitted.
  • the camera module 30A is biased by the biasing plate 221A and the pressing wall 214A to be fixed to the module slot 211A.
  • the urging plate 221A occupies a certain space of the module slot 211A.
  • the urging plate 221A further has a sloping edge 2211A, wherein when the slanting edge 2211A is placed on the camera module 30A, the urging plate 221A is pushed in the direction of the sloping edge 2211A, so that The urging plate 221A allows the space of the module slot 211A to be opened, and the camera module 30A can be placed in the module slot 211A.
  • the flow of fixing the camera module 30A by the media module 20A of the preferred embodiment is as shown in FIG. 18. It should be noted that the order in which the camera module 30A is placed does not affect.
  • the fixed component 22A of the media module 20A is in a state of no force. That is, the urging plate 221A of the fixing component 22A is partially disposed in the module slot 211A, and the urging plate 221A is repelled away from the spring force of the urging device 222A.
  • the support wall 213A is provided to the media module 20A.
  • the process and principle of placing the camera module 30A in one of the media modules 20A are the same, preferably starting from an intermediate position.
  • the camera module 30A When the camera module 30A is placed in the module slot 211A, the camera module 30A generates a pressing force on the urging plate 221A.
  • the slope 2211A of the urging plate 221A assists the placement of the camera module 30A, and the urging plate 221A is forced to move in the direction of the support wall 213A.
  • the urging force 222A since the urging plate 221A moves toward the support wall 214A, the urging force 222A generates a biasing force, more specifically, the first end 22231A and the second end 22232A are close to each other. At this time, the spring thrust will rise sharply.
  • the urging plate 221A is retracted back to the urging slot 212A, and the camera module 30A is spatially placed in the module.
  • the groove 211A but the force applying plate 221A applies pressure to the camera module 30A due to the force applicator 222A.
  • the movement of the urging plate 221A is performed on the restriction of the rail 223A without departing from the direction.
  • a spring force between the second end 22232A disposed by the support wall 213A and the first end 22231A disposed by the force applying plate 221A is performed by the force applying plate 221A
  • the camera module 30A is applied such that the camera module 30A is fixed in the module slot 211A by the urging plate 221A and the pressing wall 214A.
  • the spring force between the first end 22231A and the second end 22232A of the force applicator 222A is stable, the camera module 30A can be stably fixed and does not generate. Shake or even fall off.
  • test board includes a board body 10B and at least one media module 20B, wherein the structure of the board body 10B is similar to the board body 10 of the test board of the above preferred embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the media module 20B may further fix one of the camera modules 30B, wherein the camera module 30B is a production finished product to be tested, and the camera module 30B is connected to the media module 20B for performing various pairs. Performance test of the camera module 30B.
  • the test interface of the camera module 30B is left with a circuit connection for convenient testing.
  • the camera module 30B is an integrated square camera module, and the media module 20B reserves a light passage and a circuit connection interface of the lens for the camera module 30B.
  • each of the media modules 20B can fix one of the camera modules 30B and perform testing of the camera module 30B. More specifically, the media module 20B further includes a substrate 21B and a fixing component 22B, wherein the substrate 21B includes a receiving portion 210B through which the camera module 30B can be fixed.
  • the housing portion 210B is described.
  • the fixing component 22B is preset to the receiving portion 210B such that the media module 20B when the camera module 30B is not fixed is integral. That is to say, the media module 20B does not require an additional tool or device to fix the camera module 30B.
  • the receiving portion 210B further has at least one module slot 211B and a force applying slot 212B. As shown in FIGS. 20 to 21, the module slot 211B and the force applying groove 212B are in communication with each other.
  • the module slot 211B is used to place the camera module 30B, and the urging slot 212B is preset to the fixing component 22B, so that the fixing component 22B applies force to the camera module 30B.
  • the camera module 30B is fixed in the module slot 211B. It is worth mentioning that the module slot 211B is preferably disposed at the center of the force applying groove 212B.
  • the specific structure of the fixing component 22B is as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21.
  • the fixing assembly 22B further includes at least one force applying plate 221B and a corresponding force applicator 222B, and the force applying device 222B and the force applying plate 221B have mutual force.
  • the urging plate 221B is adapted to apply force to the camera module 30B such that the camera module 30B is fixed in the module slot 211B by force. In other words, before the urging plate 221B releases the force applied to the camera module 30B, the camera module 30B does not detach from the module slot 211B.
  • the force applied by the force applicator 222B to the force applying plate 221B is applied to the camera module 30B by the force applying plate 221B, where the force applicator is The force between the 222B and the urging plate 221B can maintain the camera module 30B fixed in the module slot 211B.
  • the camera module 30B is biased by the urging plate 221B against the peripheral wall of the module slot 211B.
  • the module slot 211B is mainly taken by the module slot 211B.
  • the peripheral wall against which the camera module 30B is pressed is the pressing wall 214B, and the peripheral force of the urging device 222B by the urging groove 212B is the supporting wall 213B.
  • the urging device 222B applies pressure to the urging plate 221B by the support wall 213B, and the urging plate 221B applies force to the camera module 30B, and the camera module 30B
  • the pressing wall 214B is biased and surrounded by the urging plate 221B and the pressing wall 214B and fixed.
  • the applicator 222B is the air bag 2224B in the preferred embodiment, and the periphery and the inner circumference of the air bag 2224B are defined as a first peripheral wall 22231B and a second peripheral wall 22232B, respectively.
  • the first peripheral wall 22231B is connected to the urging plate 221B
  • the second peripheral wall 22232B is connected to the support wall 213B.
  • the urging plate 221B and the support wall 213B also have a thrust force, so that the urging plate 221B has a tendency to move toward the module groove 211B.
  • the urging plate 221B is in contact with the camera module 30B and is applied by the first peripheral wall 22231B and the second The pressure generated by the pressing of the peripheral wall 22232B.
  • the camera module 30B is biased by the urging plate 221B and the pressing wall 214B to be fixed to the module slot 211B.
  • the urging plate 221B occupies a certain space of the module slot 211B.
  • the space of the module slot 211B is released.
  • the air bag 2224B is also squeezed to generate thrust.
  • the camera module 30B when the camera module 30B is placed in the module slot 211B, the camera module 30B generates a pressing force on the urging plate 221B.
  • the urging plate 221B assists the placement of the camera module 30B while the urging plate 221B is forced to move in the direction of the support wall 213B.
  • the urging plate 221B moves toward the support wall 214B, the urging force 222B may exert a force due to being pressed, more specifically, the first peripheral wall 22231B and the first When the two peripheral walls 22232B are close to each other, the thrust will rise. Therefore, after the camera module 30B is placed in the module slot 211B, the urging plate 221B is retracted back to the urging slot 212B, and the camera module 30B is spatially placed in the module. The groove 211B, but the force applying plate 221B applies pressure to the camera module 30B due to the force applicator 222B.
  • the thrust between the second peripheral wall 22232B disposed by the support wall 212B and the first peripheral wall 22231B of the urging plate 221B is directed to the imaging mode by the urging plate 221B.
  • the group 30B is applied such that the camera module 30B is fixed in the module slot 211B by the urging plate 221B and the pressing wall 214B.
  • the thrust between the first peripheral wall 22231B and the second peripheral wall 22232B of the force applicator 222B is stable, the camera module 30B can be stably fixed and does not generate. Shake or even fall off.
  • each of the medium modules 20B is not affected by the outside by the fixing and covering of the support plate 11B and the cover plate 12B. That is to say, the board body 10B and the media module 20B can be integrally used in a test device for performance testing of the camera module 30B.
  • the test device has a test circuit 40B that is adapted to the board 10B.
  • the test device is connected to the media module 20B of the board body 10B through the test circuit 40B, so that a plurality of the media modules 20B disposed in the board body 10B are connected to each other at the same time, and The camera module 30B carried by the media module 20B is simultaneously tested.
  • the connection between the media module 20B and the camera module 30B is one-to-one. That is to say, the camera module 30B can complete all test operations through the media module 20B without having to repeatedly access and extract with respect to the media module 20B.
  • the camera module 30B to be tested is connected and fixed to the media module 20B before starting the test operation.
  • the media module 20B will carry all the tests by the camera module 30B.
  • the media module 20B will always be connected to the camera module 30B regardless of whether the camera module 30B passes the test. That is to say, the media module 20B can also assist the camera module 30B in performing the corresponding operation without failing the test for the camera module 30B that has not passed the test.
  • the media module 20B will also accompany the camera module 30B to complete other tests.
  • the test circuit 40B only requires a corresponding interface, and the media module 20B can perform different performance test items. Through the media module 20B, the camera module 30B can avoid repeated access and extraction during all tests, including the flow process, reducing the time required for each of the camera modules 30B to test and improve the test.
  • the overall efficiency is suitable for batch testing of the camera module 30B.
  • the present invention further provides a method for fixing a camera module, wherein the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 accommodating at least one of the camera modules in a receiving portion
  • Step 102 Fixing the camera module disposed in the receiving portion by a fixing component.
  • the accommodating portion has a module slot and a urging slot, the camera module is disposed in the module slot, and the fixing component is disposed in the urging slot.
  • the module slot is in communication with the force applying groove.
  • the fixing assembly further includes a force applying plate and a force applying device, wherein the force applying device and the force applying plate have mutual forces, so that the force applying plate is adapted to be directed to the camera module
  • the group applies a force such that the camera module is forced to be fixed to the module slot.
  • the force applicator is implemented as one of a pair of isotropic magnets, a spring and a balloon.

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Abstract

一种媒介模块(20,20A,20B),用于测试摄像模组(30,30A,30B)的光学性能,包括:一基板(21,21A,21B),其中基板(21,21A,21B)包括一容纳部(210,210A,210B),容纳部(210,210A,210B)适于放置摄像模组(30,30A,30B);和一固定组件(22,22A,22B),其中固定组件(22,22A,22B)与摄像模组(30,30A,30B)可移动地设置,并具有向着摄像模组(30,30A,30B)移动的趋势,使得摄像模组(30,30A,30B)被固定组件(22,22A,22B)固定于容纳部(210,210A,210B)。以及一种测试板,用于对至少两个摄像模组(30,30A,30B)进行测试,包括:一板体(10,10A,10B)和至少两个媒介模块(20,20A,20B)。

Description

摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板 技术领域
本发明涉及一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,特别是用于批量摄像模组测试所使用的媒介模块组成的测试板。
背景技术
随着智能设备的发展,越来越多的智能设备离不开图像采集功能。而且,高性能的摄像、照相功能更是被市场所追求。例如,智能手机、便携式电脑以及智能穿戴设备等等,都在向具有更高性能的摄像功能发展。性能指标也是随着市场变化,需要不断的更新。这些微型的摄像应用场合离不开摄像模组的使用。
目前,摄像模组在生产中还有很多不安定因素,制造完成的摄像模组不能直接被安装于使用设备中。那么每一个摄像模组都需要被进行不同性能指标的测试,对于不满足要求的摄像模组则不能被使用。对于生产厂家而言,产品的良率是非常重要,出货产品的良率更是关键。所以在摄像模组的生产中,基本是采取全部产品进行全部测试。这就无疑增加了生产成本,并且降低了生产效率。
传统的摄像模组生产过程中,采取每个摄像模组依次进行各种测试。也就是说,对于大数量的产品而言,测试还是单独进行的。但是目前生产制造中也趋向于批量化的生产,那么传统的摄像模组测试不能满足批量制造的需求。另外,传统的测试中,都是将摄像模组接入测试设备或者测试环境中,在测试结束后,再把摄像模组取回。而且,需要测试项目数量也是较多的,反复地对摄像模组进行摘取和接断必然会对摄像模组造成不良影响。再考虑到时间成本,每个测试中将摄像模组单独的接入和断开都会影响效率。特别是,传统中每个摄像模组的测试还需要人工,人工的完成接入和摘取的操作,主动的来维护测试环境。这给测试带来更多不良因素的同时,也必将不能适应发展的趋势。
一种传统的摄像模组的测试中继端是通过将单独的所述摄像模组的所有引脚接出来,利用至少两层卡扣把摄像模组困在终端中。而且接触的引脚比较集中,利用排线来转接摄像模组的电路,通常至少需要两次转接才能接入测试设备。每 次测试结束需要把摄像模组取出,再接到下一次测试环境中。传统的中继端的引脚对精度的要求比较高,而且反复的接入和摘取对电路的损害很严重,使用寿命很短。并且对摄像模组的不同的类型需要不同的结构来固定,不然摄像模组会脱离。另外不能适配摄像模组的所有测试,人工成本很高。
如何能在测试中批量的对摄像模组的各项性能进行测试是目前面临的问题。而且在对多个摄像模组进行测试的过程中,如何保证在接入、测试、摘取等等多个过程中的有效性、准确性也是必须解决的问题。另外,为了适应不同类型摄像模组能进行不同的测试方法,测试环境的适应性也是需要考虑的。虽然说机械较人工在精确度方面有一定的优势,但是实际中如何克服机械流转上形成的公差也是面临挑战之一。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述媒介模块适于固定一摄像模组,至少一个所述媒介模块进一步地被固定于所述测试板使得所述测试板对至少一个所述摄像模组进行性能测试。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述测试板进一步地被固定至少两个所述媒介模块,对所述摄像模组进行批量测试。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述摄像模组为组装完成的待测试模组,利于提高生产的效率。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述测试板进一步包括一板体,至少两个所述媒介模块适于被固定于所述媒介模块,以携带所述媒介模块和所述摄像模组进行测试。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述板体进一步地包括一支撑板和一盖板,所述支撑板适于被放置所述媒介模块,所述盖板适于覆盖所述媒介模块,使得所述媒介模块被稳定地夹住并固定。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述媒介模块在测试中的位置被所述板体确定地保证,不会产生晃动造成对测试的影响,也避免对所述摄像模组的再次伤害。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,通过对所述板体以及所述媒介模块的定位可以对每个所述摄像模组进行定位,方便查找 和识别。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述媒介模块进一步地包括一基板和一固定组件,所述固定组件将所述摄像模组固定于所述基板,使得所述摄像模组在测试过程中并不会产生额外的移动,提高测试过程的稳定性和效率。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述固定组件进一步地为所述摄像模组提供夹推力,并且稳定持久,而且所述摄像模组并不会因为受力而产生质量问题。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述固定组件适于将不同大小的所述摄像模组固定于所述基板,这样使得所述媒介模块具有高度的适应性。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述固定组件的施力来源于磁力,弹性力或者气压力等等,并不消耗额外的能源,而且每个所述固定组件对于所述摄像模组的施力的均匀性好。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,每个所述媒介模块之间的差别微小,适合对所述摄像模组大批量生产的测试过程。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述摄像模组在所述固定组件的固定下保持在所述媒介模块中完成所有的测试过程,也就对于所述摄像模组的动作可以通过所述媒介模块操作而完成。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述媒介模块在测试过程中始终固定所述摄像模组,所述摄像模组可以进行多项测试,不用反复摘取,减少不利影响。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述媒介模块和所述测试板为所述摄像模组留出了测试结果输出的接口,在结构稳定的情况下直接输出所述摄像模组的测试结果。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述媒介模块在测试中保证所述摄像模组在测试过程中有效的测试条件,使得所述摄像模组的测试结果有效。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述测试板保证多个被安置于其中的所述摄像模组的测试环境一致。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,所述测试板优选地以阵列的形式被安置多个所述媒介模块,方便定位并识别所述媒介模块所携带的所述摄像模组。
依本发明的一个方面,本发明进一步提供一媒介模块,用于测试摄像模组的光学性能,包括:
一基板,其中所述基板包括一容纳部,所述容纳部适于放置所述摄像模组;和
一固定组件,其中所述固定组件与所述摄像模组可移动地设置,并具有向着所述摄像模组移动的趋势,使得所述摄像模组被所述固定组件固定于所述容纳部。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述固定组件进一步地包括一施力板和一施力器,其中所述施力器与所述施力板之间具有相互的受力,使得所述施力板适于向所述摄像模组施力,使得所述摄像模组被受力而被固定于所述容纳部。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述容纳部进一步地包括一模组槽和一施力槽,其中所述模组槽用于放置所述摄像模组,其中所述施力槽被预设所述固定组件,使得由所述固定组件向所述摄像模组施力将所述摄像模组固定于所述模组槽。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述模组槽和所述施力槽是相互连通的。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述摄像模组被所述施力板施力抵压在所述模组槽的周壁。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述施力器为一对同性磁铁。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述施力器采用弹簧。
根据本发明的一个实施例,,所述施力器采用气囊。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述施力器分别为第一磁体和第二磁体,其中所述第一磁体被设置于所述施力板,其中所述第二磁体被设置于所述施力槽的周壁。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述基板的所述模组槽的位置具有一孔,其中所述摄像模组被放置于所述模组槽,所述摄像模组通过所述孔进行测试。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述媒介模块进一步地包括一识别件和一定位件,其中所述识别件被置于所述固定组件,其中所述定位件提供所述媒介模块的定位。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述定位件为定位孔或定位销中的一个。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一测试板,用于对至少一摄像模组进行测试,包括:
一板体;和根据上述的至少一媒介模块,其中所述媒介模块被固定于至少一摄像模组,其中所述摄像模组被可拆卸地固定于所述媒介模块以对所述摄像模组进行性能测试,其中所述本体适于被安置至少一媒介模块,使得所述板体携带所述媒介模块进行测试。一测试设备,其特征在于,其使用根据权利要求13所述测试板对至少四个摄像模组进行测试。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一测试板,用于对至少一摄像模组进行测试,包括:
一板体;和
至少一媒介模块,其中所述媒介模块被固定于至少一摄像模组,其中所述摄像模组被可拆卸地固定于所述媒介模块以对所述摄像模组进行性能测试,其中所述本体适于被安置至少一媒介模块,使得所述板体携带所述媒介模块进行测试。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述板体被安置m×n个所述媒介模块,并以阵列的形式排列,其中m,n均为大于等于2的整数。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述板体进一步地包括一支撑板和一盖板,其中所述支撑板置于所述媒介模块被安置,所述盖板将放置于所述支撑板的所述媒介模块覆盖。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述媒介模块被可拆地连接于所述支撑板,使得所述媒介模块根据需要被安置或摘出所述板体。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述板体进一步地包括一卡合组件,其中所述卡合组件将所述支撑板和所述盖板稳定地连接,使得所述支撑板被所述盖板覆盖时,所述支撑板和所述盖板之间被卡合。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述盖板进一步地具有至少一通光孔,其中所述通光孔与所述媒介模块被放置的位置为相互对应。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述支撑板进一步地包括至少一测试位和一标定位,其中所述测试位按照所述媒介模块放置的位置而设置,其中所述标定位为提供所述支撑板的位置确定的方位。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述测试位进一步地包括一测试接口,一识别部以及一定位部,其中所述测试接口提供被安置于所述测试位的所述媒介模块所固定的所述摄像模组连接测试和输出测试结果的通道,其中所述识别部提供被安置于所述测试位的所述媒介模块所固定的所述摄像模组进行身份识别的通道,其中 所述定位部与被安置于所述测试位的所述媒介模块相互确定位置。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述媒介模块进一步包括:
一基板;和
一固定组件,其中所述基板包括一容纳部,通过所述固定组件使得所述摄像模组被固定于所述容纳部。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述容纳部进一步地具有一模组槽和一施力槽,其中所述模组槽用于放置所述摄像模组,其中所述施力槽被预设所述固定组件,使得由所述固定组件向所述摄像模组施力将所述摄像模组固定于所述模组槽。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述模组槽和所述施力槽是相互连通的。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述固定组件进一步地包括一施力板和一施力器,其中所述施力器与所述施力板之间具有相互的受力,使得所述施力板适于向所述摄像模组施力,使得所述摄像模组被受力而被固定于所述模组槽。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述摄像模组被所述施力板施力抵压在所述模组槽的周壁。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述施力器为一对同性磁铁。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述施力器采用弹簧。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述施力器采用气囊。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述施力器分别为第一磁体和第二磁体,其中所述第一磁体被设置于所述施力板,其中所述第二磁体被设置于所述施力槽的周壁。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述基板的所述模组槽的位置具有一孔,其中所述摄像模组被放置于所述模组槽,所述摄像模组通过所述孔进行测试。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述媒介模块进一步地包括一识别件和一定位件,其中所述识别件被置于所述固定组件,其中所述定位件提供所述媒介模块的定位。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述定位部为定位销,所述定位件相应地为定位孔。
根据本发明的一个实施例,所述定位部为定位孔,所述定位件相应地为定位销。
依本发明的另一个方面,本发明进一步提供一测试设备,上述的所述测试板对至少四个摄像模组进行测试。
依本发明的另一方面,本发明进一步提供一摄像模组测试时的固定方法,其 中所述方法包括如下步骤:
收纳至少一所述摄像模组于一容纳部;和
藉由一固定组件固定被设于所述容纳部的所述摄像模组。
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中所述容纳部具有一模组槽和一施力槽,所述模组槽被设于所述模组槽,所述固定组件被设于所述施力槽。
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中所述模组槽与所述施力槽相连通。
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中所述固定组件进一步包括一施力板和一施力器,所述施力器与所述施力板之间具有相互的受力,使得所述施力板适于向所述摄像模组施力,使得所述摄像模组被受力而被固定于所述模组槽。
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中所述施力器被实施为一对同性磁铁、弹簧和气囊中的一种。
根据本发明的一个实施例,其中当未放置所述摄像模组于所述模组槽的时候,所述施力板的一部分位于所述模组槽内。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明的一个优选实施例的一测试板的整体示意图。
图2是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述测试板和所述媒介模块的分体示意图。
图3是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述测试板和所述媒介模块的分体示意图。
图4是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述测试板和所述媒介模块的正面示意图。
图5是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述测试板和所述媒介模块的背面示意图。
图6是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块固定的所述摄像模组的整体示意图。
图7是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块固定的所述摄像模组的分体示意图。
图8是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块的背面示意图。
图9是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块的正面示意图。
图10是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块的侧面剖视图。
图11是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块固定所述摄像模组的原理流程图。
图12A是根据本发明的另一个优选实施例的一测试板的整体示意图。
图12B是根据本发明的另一个优选实施例的所述媒介模块的正面示意图。
图12C是根据本发明的另一个优选实施例的所述媒介模块的剖视结构示意图。
图13是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块的背面示意图。
图14是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块固定的所述摄像模组的整体示意图。
图15是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块固定所述摄像模组的原理流程图。
图16是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的另一种情况的所述媒介模块的背面示意图。
图17是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块固定的所述摄像模组的整体示意图。
图18是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块固定所述摄像模组的原理流程图。
图19是根据本发明的另一个优选实施例的所述媒介模块的正面示意图。
图20是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块的背面示意图。
图21是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块的侧面剖视图。
图22是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块中所述摄像模组被固定的侧面剖视图。
图23是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块中所述摄像模组被固定的侧面剖视图。
图24是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述媒介模块中所述摄像模组被固定的侧面剖视图。
图25是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述测试板携带所述媒介模块的侧面示意图。
图26是根据本发明的上述优选实施例的所述测试板进行测试的示意图。
具体实施方式
以下描述用于揭露本发明以使本领域技术人员能够实现本发明。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本发明的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本发明的精神和范围的其他技术方案。
本领域技术人员应理解的是,在本发明的揭露中,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,其仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此上述术语不能理解为对本发明的限制。
可以理解的是,术语“一”应理解为“至少一”或“一个或多个”,即在一个实施例中,一个元件的数量可以为一个,而在另外的实施例中,该元件的数量可以为多个,术语“一”不能理解为对数量的限制。
本发明提供一摄像模组测试媒介模块及测试板,以供对至少一个摄像模组进行测试。如图1所示,本优选实施例提供一测试板,其包括:一板体10和至少一媒介模块20,其中所述媒介模块20被固定于至少一摄像模组30,其中所述摄像模组30为待测试的生产成品,所述摄像模组30被连接于所述媒介模块20以进行各项对所述摄像模组30的性能测试。所述摄像模组30可以被连接并可拆卸地固定于所述媒介模块20,所述媒介模块20可以固定所述摄像模组30,所述板体10携带至少一个所述媒介模块20进行所有的测试操作。值得一提的是,所述媒介模块20与所述摄像模组30的连接为一对一的,也可以是一对多的。也就是说,所述摄像模组30可以通过所述媒介模块20完成全部的测试操作,不必相对于所述媒介模块20反复的进行接入和摘取。例如,在开始测试操作前,待测试的所述摄像模组30被连接并固定于所述媒介模块20。所述媒介模块20将固定着所述摄像模组30进行全部的测试,无论所述摄像模组30是否通过测试,所述媒介模块20都将始终连接所述摄像模组30。也就是说,所述媒介模块20对于没有通过测试的所述摄像模组30,所述媒介模块20也可以辅助所述摄像模组30进行未通过测试相应的操作。对于通过测试的所述摄像模组30,所述媒介模块20也将陪同所述摄像模组30完成其他测试。藉由所述媒介模块20,所述摄像模 组30在全部的测试,包括流转过程,都可以避免反复的接入和摘取,减少测试对所述摄像模组30的不利影响,减少每个所述摄像模组30测试所需时间,提高测试的整体效率。
另外,所述媒介模块20提供结构上对所述摄像模组30的稳定地连接。而且,所述摄像模组30可以被所述媒介模块20给予一定的保护,进而使得所述摄像模组30能藉由所述媒介模块20完成全部测试操作,防止被再次伤害。当然,所述摄像模组30在需要时可以脱离所述媒介模块20。例如,在某项测试未通过,或者完成全部的测试后,所述摄像模组30被测试完毕可以从所述媒介模块20脱离,进而使得所述摄像模组30完成测试。需要说明的是,所述媒介模块20可以适配于不同类型的所述摄像模组30。而且,所述媒介模块20的成本较低,不需要复杂的工艺。这样,所述媒介模块20可以被反复的陪同所述摄像模组30进行测试,降低测试成本。而且,所述媒介模块20对不同的测试项目的匹配度很高,所述媒介模块20可以参与不同的测试项目。对于同一待测试的所述摄像模组30,不必更换相连接的所述媒介模块20。也就是说,所述媒介模块20可以携带不同类型的所述摄像模组30进行测试。因此,对于同一所述摄像模组30的测试过程,所述摄像模组30与所述媒介模块20是相互对应的,不必更换的。对于不同类型的所述摄像模组30,所述媒介模块20都可以进行适配,所述媒介模块20可以携带不同的所述摄像模组30进行测试。对于不同类型的测试项目,所述媒介模块20对测试设备具有极高的适配性,可以保证所述摄像模组30有效地完成测试操作。
另外,本优选实施例提供的所述板体10被安置至少两个所述媒介模块20,以供测试中可以对多个所述摄像模组30进行测试。优选地,所述板体10可以被安置m×n个所述媒介模块20,并以阵列的形式排列,其中m,n均为大于等于2的整数。所述板体10将呈阵列形式的所述媒介模块20固定,在测试过程中保证所述媒介模块20所处的环境一致。也就是说,被安置于所述测试板的所有所述媒介模块20的测试条件一致。这样,就可以保证所述媒介模块20所携带的所述摄像模组30的测试环境稳定。例如,本优选实施例中,所述测试板10可以安置十二个所述媒介模块20,每个所述媒介模块20被相应地连接一个所述摄像模组30。
在测试过程中,每个所述媒介模块20可以被摘出所述板体10,也可以被重 新安置于所述板体10。也就是说,在整体的测试过程中,所述媒介模块20相对于所述板体10是可拆卸地。根据不同的需要,所述媒介模块20携带所述摄像模组10被可移除地安置于所述板体10。那么在测试过程中,不需要对所述摄像模组30进行摘取,而且藉由所述媒介模块20对所述摄像模组30进行操作。对所述摄像模组30提供一定的保护。而且所述媒介模块20优选地采用坚硬的材质制造,适于利用机械对所述媒介模块20进行操控。例如,在进行某一项性能测试后,所有所述媒介模块20中的一个所携带的所述摄像模组30未能通过测试,那么相对应的所述媒介模块20被摘出,进而将未通过的所述摄像模组30摘出。相对应地,当需要测试通过的所述摄像模组30被安置于所述板体10时,也是藉由对所述媒介模块20安置于所述板体10进而将所携带的所述摄像模组30安置于所述板体10。当然,除了对所述板体10的中任一所述媒介模块20进行摘出和安置之外,所述板体10也提供对任一所述媒介模块20进行标识、定位等等操作。因此,所述媒介模块20相互所处于的测试环境是一致的,也可以对任一的所述媒介模块20进行单独的操作。利用阵列排列的形式,所述板体10中的所述媒介模块20可以被方便的查找和识别。
值得一提的是,本优选实施例中,所述媒介模块20在测试过程中与所述摄像模组30是一一对应的。所述媒介模块20在所述板体10中的位置不同外,所述板体10可以保证每个所述媒介模块20处于相同的高度或者相同的时间维度中。也就是说,藉由所述媒介模块20和所述板体10,所述摄像模组30得以被批量地操作。特别是,对批量的所述摄像模组30的测试操作而言,所述媒介模块20和所述板体10可以保证每个所述摄像模组30测试的一致性、有效性。而且,对所述媒介模块20的直接操作,不会对所述摄像模组30造成不利的影响。通过所述板体10的相对应的所述媒介模块20的间接操作,所述摄像模组30可以被更有效率的测试。优选地,对于机械化或者自动化的测试线,所述媒介模块20和所述板体10均可以解放生产力、降低生产成本。
特别地,所述测试板的所述板体10和所述板体10与所述媒介模块20之间、所述媒介模块20和所述摄像模组30之间都有相对应的定位结构来保证测试和流转过程中对所述测试板10、所述媒介模块20以及所述摄像模组30的寻找。优选地,对于每个所述摄像模组30可以在高度上与所述媒介模块20保持一致,每个所述媒介模块20与所述板体10的高度上保持一致,从而使得每个所述摄像 模组30在测试中的高度一致。优选地,所述每个摄像模组30相对于所述媒介模块20的位置确定,所述媒介模块20相对于所述板体10的位置确定,从而使得所述摄像模组30相对于测试中的位置确定。
具体地,如图2和图3所示,所述板体10进一步地包括一支撑板11和一盖板12。所述支撑板11置于所述媒介模块20被安置,所述盖板12将放置于所述支撑板11的所述媒介模块20覆盖。这样,所述媒介模块20被稳定地夹于所述支撑板11和所述盖板12之间,使得对所述板体10操作的过程中,所述媒介模块20相对于所述板体10不会有晃动或者多余的相对移动。更多地,所述支撑板11提供每个所述媒介模块20放置和测试的位置,使得每个所述媒介模块20相对于所述支撑板11的位置都是确定的,进而相对于所述板体10的位置也就是确定的。所述支撑板11为所述媒介模块20所固定的所述摄像模组30的测试提供一致的测试条件。也就是说,每个所述媒介模块20与所述支撑板11的关系是稳定的,保证批量测试的有效性。值得一提的是,从所述板体10至所述媒介模块20,最后只所述摄像模组30可以依次地定位到所述摄像模组30的所在位置。而且,所述支撑板11为所述媒介模块20和所述摄像模组30相应地提供识别的接口,可以从所述支撑板11进一步地定位到每个所述媒介模块20和所述摄像模组30。当然,所述支撑板11同时提供所述摄像模组30测试结果输出的接口,将被放置于所述支撑板11的所述摄像模组30的测试结果被直接输出。因此,配合所述支撑板11和所述媒介模块20的定位,每个所述摄像模组30的结果和位置能得到一致的对应,提供了批量测试的基础。
另外,所述盖板12进一步地具有至少一通光孔120,其中所述通光孔120与所述媒介模块20被放置的位置是相互对应的,为所述媒介模块20所固定的所述摄像模组30提供通光条件。而且,根据不同测试项目,所述摄像模组30通过所述通光孔120能进行不同的测试。这样,在同一所述板体10的所述摄像模组30所处于的环境是一致的,利于同时对多个所述摄像模组30进行相同的测试,适于批量的生产和测试并提高效率。在本优选实施例中,所述通光孔120为六个,每个所述通光孔120对应两个所述媒介模块20的所述摄像模组30。也就是说,每两个所述媒介模块20共同使用一个所述通光孔120。
这里,本领域技术人员可以理解,根据本发明实施例的板体10也可以不包括上述盖板12。例如,当媒介模块20直接固定于支撑板11上的情况下,根据 本发明实施例的板体10可以仅包括单一的支撑板11。
并且,虽然在上述实施例中,以本发明实施例的板体10结合媒介模块20使用作为实施例,但是本领域技术人员可以理解,本发明实施例的板体10于媒介模块20相结合的测试板也可以单独使用。例如,可以直接将测试板与摄像模组30连接,而没有媒介模块20。这样,通过在根据本发明实施例的测试板上连接多个所述摄像模组30,同样可以实现所述摄像模组30的光学性能的批量测试,从而实现提高测试效率的效果。或者,测试板为所述媒介模块20与所述板体10一体成型地被制造,那么,所述摄像模组30便适于直接连接于测试板进行测试。
更多地,如图4和图5所示,所述支撑板11进一步地包括至少一测试位111和一标定位112,其中所述测试位111按照所述媒介模块20放置的位置而设置,用于放置所述媒介模块20并为所述媒介模块20提供稳定地固定和测试连接的输出接口,其中所述标定位112为提供所述支撑板11的位置确定的方位。在本优选实施例中,所述测试位111为十二个供相应的所述媒介模块20放置。所述测试位111进一步地包括一测试接口1111,一识别部1113以及一定位部1114,其中所述测试接口1111提供被安置于所述测试位111的所述媒介模块20所固定的所述摄像模组30连接测试和输出测试结果的通道,其中所述识别部1113提供被安置于所述测试位111的所述媒介模块20所固定的所述摄像模组30进行身份识别的通道,其中所述定位部1114与被安置于所述测试位111的所述媒介模块20相互确定位置,进而保证所述媒介模块20在所述测试位111的位置被确定,而且并不会因为测试中的操作对所述媒介模块20相对于所述测试位111的位置有变化。
本优选实施例中,所述测试接口1111为对应所述摄像模组30的电路连接的通孔。如图5所示,所述支撑板11具有六个所述测试接口1111,也就是每两个所述测试位111共用一个所述测试接口1111。当然,在另外可行的模式中,所述测试接口1111也可以为十二个,与每个所述测试位111都一一地对应。本领域的技术人员可以理解地,所述测试接口1111的数量并不对本发明的技术特征产生影响,因为所述测试接口1111主要为所述摄像模组30在测试中的电路连接提供通道,使得所述摄像模组30在测试中能与外部的测试设备保持联系,而且每个所述摄像模组30的测试结果能从所述测试接口1111得到输出。而且,本优选实施例中,所述识别部1113与所述测试接口1111为相同的通孔。也就是说,所 述摄像模组30的电路连接和身份识别可以通过通孔进行。
更多地,所述定位部1114优选为定位销,与所述媒介模块20是相互对应的。在确定所述媒介模块20放置于所述测试位111时,所述定位部1114也将确定所述媒介模块20被放置的位置,而且在测试操作中,所述媒介模块20被所述定位部1114固定防止晃动。在另外可行的实施例中,所述定位部1114优选地可为磁吸片、卡扣环、字母粘扣等等固定器件,相应地所述媒介模块20被设置相应的固定器件。
另外,所述板体10进一步地包括一卡合组件13,其中所述卡合组件13将所述支撑板11和所述盖板12稳定地连接,使得所述支撑板11被所述盖板12覆盖时,所述支撑板11和所述盖板12之间的相对关系保持不变。更优选地,所述卡合组件13进一步地包括一第一卡件131被置于所述支撑板11,和一第二卡件132被置于所述盖板12。所述第一卡件131和所述第二卡件132相互地可拆卸地卡合,使得所述支撑板11和所述盖板12通过所述第一卡件131和所述第二卡件132的卡合而得到固定。当所述支撑板11和所述盖板12通过所述卡合组件13相互连接后,所述盖板12能有效地覆盖于所述支撑板11。当所述卡合组件13解除连接关系后,所述盖板12能从所述支撑板11上拿开,使得所述支撑板11的表面暴露,方便拿取被安置于所述支撑板11的所述媒介模块20。
本优选实施例中,所述媒介模块20的具体结构示意图如图6至图11所示。当所述摄像模组30被固定于所述媒介模块20时,如图6所示,所述摄像模组30与所述媒介模块20的连接稳定,同时,所述摄像模组30的测试接口被留出方便测试时的电路连接。本优选实施例中,所述摄像模组30采用的为一体式的方形摄像模组,所述媒介模块20为所述摄像模组30预留镜头的通光通道和电路连接接口。
更具体地,所述媒介模块20进一步地包括一基板21和一固定组件22,其中所述基板21包括一容纳部210,通过所述固定组件22可以使得所述摄像模组30被固定于所述容纳部210。所述固定组件22被预设于所述容纳部210,使得没有固定所述摄像模组30时的所述媒介模块20是整体。也就是说,所述媒介模块20并不需要额外的工具或者器件对所述摄像模组30进行固定。更进一步地,所述容纳部210进一步地包括一模组容纳部,和一组件容纳部,其中所述模组容纳部和所述组件容纳部分别被实施为一模组槽211和一施力槽212。如图7至图9所 示,所述模组槽211和所述施力槽212是相互连通的。所述模组槽211用于放置所述摄像模组30于内,所述施力槽212被预设所述固定组件22,使得由所述固定组件22向所述摄像模组30施力将所述摄像模组30固定于所述模组槽211中。
所述固定组件22的具体结构如图7所示。所述固定组件22进一步地包括一施力板221和一施力器222,所述施力器222与所述施力板221之间具有相互的受力。所述施力板221适于向所述摄像模组30施力,使得所述摄像模组30被受力而被固定于所述模组槽211中。也就是说,在所述施力板221在解除对所述摄像模组30施力之前,所述摄像模组30是不会脱离所述模组槽211的。
由所述施力器222向所述施力板221施加的力,被所述施力板221施加给所述摄像模组30,这里的所述施力器222与所述施力板221之间作用力可以维持所述摄像模组30被固定于所述模组槽211中。在本优选实施例中,所述摄像模组30被所述施力板221施力抵压在所述模组槽211的周壁上,为方便表述,这里取所述模组槽211主要承受所述摄像模组30抵压的一面周壁为抵压壁214,而所述施力器222藉由所述施力槽212所抵压的一面周壁为支撑壁213。也就是说,所述施力器222依靠所述支撑壁213向所述施力板221施加压力,而所述施力板221向所述摄像模组30施力,所述摄像模组30向所述抵压壁214施力并被所述施力板221和所述抵压壁214夹住固定。
更优选地,所述施力器222在本优选实施例中为一对同性磁铁,分别为第一磁体2221和第二磁体2222。所述第一磁体2221被设置于所述施力板221,所述第二磁体2222被设置于所述支撑壁213。这样,在所述施力槽212中,有所述第一磁体2221和所述第二磁体2222相互产生稳定的排斥力。那么所述施力板221和所述支撑壁213之间也具有排斥力,使得所述施力板221有向所述模组槽211移动的趋势。当所述摄像模组30被放置于所述模组槽211后,所述施力板221便与所述摄像模组30接触并被施加以由所述第一磁体2221和所述第二磁体2222而传导的压力。这样,所述摄像模组30便被所述施力板221和所述抵压壁214施力而被固定于所述模组槽211。
更多地,所述固定组件22进一步地包括一轨道223,所述轨道223限定所述施力板221的施力方向。本优选实施例中,所述轨道223沿着所述支撑壁213与所述抵压壁214的方向被布置,并且所述施力板221被可移动地连接于所述轨道223。也就是说,所述施力板221可以沿着所述轨道223移动,并且所述施力板 221收到所述施力器222的施力。当然,所述施力板221的活动距离根据所述摄像模组30的固定要求可以被设计。如图8所示,在没有放置所述摄像模组30于所述模组槽211时,所述施力板221占用一定的所述模组槽211的空间。而且,所述施力板221进一步地具有一坡边2211,其中所述坡边2211被放置所述摄像模组30时,按照所述坡边2211的方向推开所述施力板221,使得所述施力板221让开所述模组槽211的空间,那么所述摄像模组30可以被放置于所述模组槽211内。
更多地,所述基板21的所示模组槽211的位置具有一孔,当所述摄像模组被放置于所述模组槽211时,所述摄像模组30通过所述孔进行测试,如图9所示。更多地,所述媒介模块20进一步地包括一识别件23和一定位件24,其中所述识别件23被置于所述固定组件22,以标记每个所述媒介模块20,其中所述定位件24为与所述板体10的所述支撑板11的所述定位部1114相对设置的定位器件。当所述定位部1114为定位销时,所述定位件24相应地为定位孔。也就是说,所述定位件24为定位所述媒介模块20在所述支撑板11的所述测试位111位置的器件。在另外可行的实施例中,所述定位件24优选地可为磁吸片、卡扣环、字母粘扣等等固定器件,相应地所述定位部1114被设置相应的固定器件。
更多地,如图10所示,所述固定组件22被完整地安置于所述容纳部210中,并不会突出所述基板21的框架。在使用中,所述固定组件22并不会影响所述摄像模组30的测试。而且,整个所述媒介模块20的形状稳定,方便拿取和使用。
本优选实施例的所述媒介模块20固定所述摄像模组30的流程如图11所示。当所述媒介模块20是还未安置所述摄像模组30时,所述媒介模块20的所述固定组件22处于不施力的状态。也就是说,所述固定组件22的所述施力板221被部分地置于所述模组槽211中,而且所述施力板221被所述施力器222的磁力排斥着远离所述支撑壁213。
当所述摄像模组30被放于所述模组槽211时,所述摄像模组30对所述施力板221产生抵压。而所述施力板221的所述坡边2211会辅助所述摄像模组30的放置,同时所述施力板221受力向所述支撑壁213的方向移动。这时,因为所述施力板221向所述支撑壁213移动,那么所述施力器222会产生施力,更具体地是所述第一磁体2221和所述第二磁体2222在相互靠近时,排斥力会骤升。因此,所述摄像模组30被放置于所述模组槽211后,所述施力板221虽然向后退 回所述施力槽212,给所述摄像模组30空间放置于所述模组槽211,但是所述施力板221会因为所述施力器222对所述摄像模组30施加压力。而且,需要说明的是,所述施力板221的移动都在所述轨道223的限制上进行,并不会脱离方向。最后,由所述支撑壁212所安置的所述第二磁体2222和所述施力板221的所述第一磁体2221之间的排斥力,藉由所述施力板221向所述摄像模组30施加,使得所述摄像模组30被所述施力板221和所述抵压壁214固定于所述模组槽211中。并且,因为所述施力器222的所述第一磁体2221和所述第二磁体2222之间的磁力是很稳定的,可以保证所述摄像模组30被稳定的固定,并不会产生晃动甚至脱落。优选地,本优选实施例中的所述第一磁体2221和所述第二磁体2222采用永磁体,例如钕铁硼磁体等等。
本发明的另一个优选实施例如图12A至图18所示。所述测试板包括一板体10A和至少一媒介模块20A,其中所述板体10A的结构和上述优选实施例的所述测试板的所述板体10类似,这里不再详细的赘述。
所述媒介模块20A进一步地可以固定至少两个所述摄像模组30A,其中所述摄像模组30A为待测试的生产成品,所述摄像模组30A被连接于所述媒介模块20A以进行各项对所述摄像模组30A的性能测试。所述摄像模组30A的测试接口被留出方便测试时的电路连接。本优选实施例中,所述摄像模组30A采用的为一体式的方形摄像模组,所述媒介模块20A为所述摄像模组30A预留镜头的通光通道和电路连接接口。
本优选实施例中,每个所述媒介模块20A可以固定三个所述摄像模组30A并进行所述摄像模组30A的测试。当然,这里只是将三个所述摄像模组30A作为例子予以说明,并不是限定所述媒介模块20A可以固定的所述摄像模组30A的数量。更具体地,所述媒介模块20A进一步地包括一基板21A和一固定组件22A,其中所述基板21A包括一容纳部210A,通过所述固定组件22A可以使得所述摄像模组30A被固定于所述容纳部210A。
所述固定组件22A被预设于所述容纳部210A,使得没有固定所述摄像模组30A时的所述媒介模块20A是整体。也就是说,所述媒介模块20A并不需要额外的工具或者器件对所述摄像模组30A进行固定。更进一步地,所述容纳部210A进一步地具有至少一模组槽211A和一施力槽212A。如图12A至图14所示,所述模组槽211A和所述施力槽212A是相互连通的。所述模组槽211A用于放置 所述摄像模组30A于内,所述施力槽212A被预设所述固定组件22A,使得由所述固定组件22A向所述摄像模组30A施力将所述摄像模组30A固定于所述模组槽211A中。
所述固定组件22A的具体结构如图13所示。所述固定组件22A进一步地包括至少一个施力板221A和相应的一施力器222A,所述施力器222A与所述施力板221A之间具有相互的受力。所述施力板221A适于向所述摄像模组30A施力,使得所述摄像模组30A被受力而被固定于所述模组槽211A中。也就是说,在所述施力板221A在解除对所述摄像模组30A施力之前,所述摄像模组30A是不会脱离所述模组槽211A的。
与上述优选实施例相类似的,由所述施力器222A向所述施力板221A施加的力,被所述施力板221A施加给所述摄像模组30A,这里的所述施力器222A与所述施力板221A之间作用力可以维持所述摄像模组30A被固定于所述模组槽211A中。在本优选实施例中,所述摄像模组30A被所述施力板221A施力抵压在所述模组槽211A的周壁上,为方便表述,这里取所述模组槽211A主要承受所述摄像模组30A抵压的一面周壁为抵压壁214A。
另外,本优选实施例的所述固定组件20A进一步地包括至少一支撑块2130A,所述支撑块2130A被固定于所述施力槽212A。当然,在一些可行的实施例中,所述支撑块2130A优选地被一体成型地形成于所述施力槽212A。而所述施力器222A藉由所抵压的所述支撑块2130A的一面周壁为支撑壁213A。也就是说,每个所述施力器222A依靠所述支撑壁213A向每个所述施力板221A施加压力,而每个所述施力板221A向所述摄像模组30A施力,所述摄像模组30A向所述抵压壁214A施力并被所述施力板221和所述抵压壁214A夹住固定。
这里,所述施力器222A在本优选实施例中为弹簧2223A,这里定义弹簧2223A的两端分别为第一端22231A和第二端22232A。所述第一端22231A被设置于每个所述施力板221A,所述第二端22232A均被设置于所述支撑壁213A。这样,在所述施力槽212A中,每个所述弹簧2223A在压缩状态时,有所述第一端22231A和所述第二端22232A相互产生稳定的弹推力。那么每个所述施力板221A和所述支撑壁213A之间也具有弹推力,使得每个所述施力板221A有向所述模组槽211A移动的趋势。当所述摄像模组30A被放置于所述模组槽211A后,每个所述施力板221A便与所述摄像模组30A接触并被施加以由所述第一端 22231A和所述第二端22232A而传导的压力。这样,每个所述摄像模组30A便被每个所述施力板221A和所述抵压壁214A施力而被固定于所述模组槽211A。
更多地,所述固定组件22A进一步地包括至少一轨道223A,每个所述轨道223A限定每个所述施力板221A的被弹推力推的方向。本优选实施例中,所述轨道223A沿着所述支撑壁213A与所述抵压壁214A的方向被布置,并且每个所述施力板221A被可移动地连接于所述轨道223A。也就是说,每个所述施力板221A可以沿着所述轨道223A移动,并且每个所述施力板221A收到所述施力器222A的施力。当然,所述施力板221A的活动距离根据所述摄像模组30A的固定要求可以被设计。
如图13和图14所示,在没有放置所述摄像模组30A于所述模组槽211A时,每个所述施力板221A占用一定的所述模组槽211A的空间。而且,每个所述施力板221A进一步地具有一坡边2211A,其中每个所述坡边2211A被放置所述摄像模组30A时,按照所述坡边2211A的方向推开所述施力板221A,使得所述施力板221A让开所述模组槽211A的空间,那么所述摄像模组30A可以被放置于所述模组槽211A内。更多地,所述基板21A的所示模组槽211A的位置具有一孔,当所述摄像模组被放置于所述模组槽211A时,每个所述摄像模组30A通过所述孔进行测试,如图12B所示。
本优选实施例的所述媒介模块20A固定所述摄像模组30A的流程如图15所示。需要说明的是,所述摄像模组30A被放置的顺序并不影响。当所述媒介模块20A是还未安置所述摄像模组30A时,所述媒介模块20A的所述固定组件22A处于不施力的状态。也就是说,所述固定组件22A的所述施力板221A被部分地置于所述模组槽211A中,而且每个所述施力板221A被所述施力器222A的弹推力排斥着远离所述支撑壁213A。
在一个所述媒介模块20A中的每个所述摄像模组30A被放置的过程和原理都是相同的,而且,相互之间并不影响。当所述摄像模组30A被放于所述模组槽211A时,所述摄像模组30A对每个所述施力板221A产生抵压。而每个所述施力板221A的所述坡边2211A会辅助所述摄像模组30A的放置,同时每个所述施力板221A受力向所述支撑壁213A的方向移动。这时,因为每个所述施力板221A向所述支撑壁213A移动,那么所述施力器222A会产生施力,更具体地是所述第一端22231A和所述第二端22232A在相互靠近时,弹推力会骤升。因此, 所述摄像模组30A被放置于所述模组槽211A后,每个所述施力板221A虽然向后退回所述施力槽212A,给所述摄像模组30A空间放置于所述模组槽211A,但是每个所述施力板221A会因为所述施力器222A对所述摄像模组30A施加压力。而且,需要说明的是,每个所述施力板221A的移动都在所述轨道223A的限制上进行,并不会脱离方向。最后,由所述支撑壁212A所安置的所述第二端22232A和每个所述施力板221A的所述第一端22231A之间的弹推力,藉由每个所述施力板221A向所述摄像模组30A施加,使得所述摄像模组30A被所述施力板221A和所述抵压壁214A固定于所述模组槽211A中。并且,因为所述施力器222A的所述第一端22231A和所述第二端22232A之间的弹推力是很稳定的,可以保证所述摄像模组30A被稳定的固定,并不会产生晃动甚至脱落。
本优选实施例的另一种可行的模式如图16至图18所示,与上述的描述中不同的是,所述施力板221A为一体的。也就是说,对于三个所述摄像模组30A的固定,均通过一个所述施力板221A来固定。而且,只要一个所述摄像模组30A没有脱离所述模组槽211A,三个所述摄像模组30A都可以被稳定地固定。
更进一步地,所述施力器222A在本优选实施例中采用弹簧2223A,为增加均匀性这里采用三个所述弹簧2223A对应于所述模组槽211A。这里定义弹簧2223A的两端分别为第一端22231A和第二端22232A。所述第一端22231A被设置于所述施力板221A,所述第二端22232A均被设置于所述支撑壁213A。这样,在所述施力槽212A中,所述弹簧2223A在压缩状态时,有所述第一端22231A和所述第二端22232A相互产生稳定的弹推力。那么所述施力板221A和所述支撑壁213A之间也具有弹推力,使得所述施力板221A有向所述模组槽211A移动的趋势。当所述摄像模组30A被放置于所述模组槽211A后,所述施力板221A便与所述摄像模组30A接触并被施加以由所述第一端22231A和所述第二端22232A而传导的压力。这样,所述摄像模组30A便被所述施力板221A和所述抵压壁214A施力而被固定于所述模组槽211A。
如图16和图17所示,在没有放置所述摄像模组30A于所述模组槽211A时,所述施力板221A占用一定的所述模组槽211A的空间。而且,所述施力板221A进一步地具有一坡边2211A,其中所述坡边2211A被放置所述摄像模组30A时,按照所述坡边2211A的方向推开所述施力板221A,使得所述施力板221A让开所述模组槽211A的空间,那么所述摄像模组30A可以被放置于所述模组槽211A 内。
本优选实施例的所述媒介模块20A固定所述摄像模组30A的流程如图18所示。需要说明的是,所述摄像模组30A被放置的顺序并不影响。当所述媒介模块20A是还未安置所述摄像模组30A时,所述媒介模块20A的所述固定组件22A处于不施力的状态。也就是说,所述固定组件22A的所述施力板221A被部分地置于所述模组槽211A中,而且所述施力板221A被所述施力器222A的弹推力排斥着远离所述支撑壁213A。
在一个所述媒介模块20A中的所述摄像模组30A被放置的过程和原理都是相同的,优选地从中间位置开始放置。当所述摄像模组30A被放于所述模组槽211A时,所述摄像模组30A对所述施力板221A产生抵压。而所述施力板221A的所述坡边2211A会辅助所述摄像模组30A的放置,同时所述施力板221A受力向所述支撑壁213A的方向移动。这时,因为所述施力板221A向所述支撑壁214A移动,那么所述施力器222A会产生施力,更具体地是所述第一端22231A和所述第二端22232A在相互靠近时,弹推力会骤升。因此,所述摄像模组30A被放置于所述模组槽211A后,所述施力板221A虽然向后退回所述施力槽212A,给所述摄像模组30A空间放置于所述模组槽211A,但是所述施力板221A会因为所述施力器222A对所述摄像模组30A施加压力。而且,需要说明的是,所述施力板221A的移动都在所述轨道223A的限制上进行,并不会脱离方向。最后,由所述支撑壁213A所安置的所述第二端22232A和所述施力板221A所安置的所述第一端22231A之间的弹推力,藉由所述施力板221A向所述摄像模组30A施加,使得所述摄像模组30A被所述施力板221A和所述抵压壁214A固定于所述模组槽211A中。并且,因为所述施力器222A的所述第一端22231A和所述第二端22232A之间的弹推力是很稳定的,可以保证所述摄像模组30A被稳定的固定,并不会产生晃动甚至脱落。
本发明的另一个优选实施例如图19至图26所示。所述测试板包括一板体10B和至少一媒介模块20B,其中所述板体10B的结构和上述优选实施例的所述测试板的所述板体10类似,这里不再详细的赘述。
所述媒介模块20B进一步地可以固定一个所述摄像模组30B,其中所述摄像模组30B为待测试的生产成品,所述摄像模组30B被连接于所述媒介模块20B以进行各项对所述摄像模组30B的性能测试。所述摄像模组30B的测试接口被 留出方便测试时的电路连接。本优选实施例中,所述摄像模组30B采用的为一体式的方形摄像模组,所述媒介模块20B为所述摄像模组30B预留镜头的通光通道和电路连接接口。
本优选实施例中,每个所述媒介模块20B可以固定一个所述摄像模组30B并进行所述摄像模组30B的测试。更具体地,所述媒介模块20B进一步地包括一基板21B和一固定组件22B,其中所述基板21B包括一容纳部210B,通过所述固定组件22B可以使得所述摄像模组30B被固定于所述容纳部210B。
所述固定组件22B被预设于所述容纳部210B,使得没有固定所述摄像模组30B时的所述媒介模块20B是整体。也就是说,所述媒介模块20B并不需要额外的工具或者器件对所述摄像模组30B进行固定。更进一步地,所述容纳部210B进一步地具有至少一模组槽211B和一施力槽212B。如图20至图21所示,所述模组槽211B和所述施力槽212B是相互连通的。所述模组槽211B用于放置所述摄像模组30B于内,所述施力槽212B被预设所述固定组件22B,使得由所述固定组件22B向所述摄像模组30B施力将所述摄像模组30B固定于所述模组槽211B中。值得一提的是,所述模组槽211B优选地被设置于所述施力槽212B的中心。
所述固定组件22B的具体结构如图20和图21所示。所述固定组件22B进一步地包括至少一个施力板221B和相应的一施力器222B,所述施力器222B与所述施力板221B之间具有相互的受力。所述施力板221B适于向所述摄像模组30B施力,使得所述摄像模组30B被受力而被固定于所述模组槽211B中。也就是说,在所述施力板221B在解除对所述摄像模组30B施力之前,所述摄像模组30B是不会脱离所述模组槽211B的。
与上述优选实施例相类似的,由所述施力器222B向所述施力板221B施加的力,被所述施力板221B施加给所述摄像模组30B,这里的所述施力器222B与所述施力板221B之间作用力可以维持所述摄像模组30B被固定于所述模组槽211B中。在本优选实施例中,所述摄像模组30B被所述施力板221B施力抵压在所述模组槽211B的周壁上,为方便表述,这里取所述模组槽211B主要承受所述摄像模组30B抵压的一周壁为抵压壁214B,而所述施力器222B藉由所述施力槽212B的一周壁为支撑壁213B。也就是说,所述施力器222B依靠所述支撑壁213B向所述施力板221B施加压力,而所述施力板221B向所述摄像模组 30B施力,所述摄像模组30B向所述抵压壁214B施力并被所述施力板221B和所述抵压壁214B围住、并固定。
这里,所述施力器222B在本优选实施例中为气囊2224B,这里定义气囊2224B的外围和内围分别为第一周壁22231B和第二周壁22232B。所述第一周壁22231B被连接于所述施力板221B,所述第二周壁22232B均被连接于所述支撑壁213B。这样,在所述施力槽212B中,所述气囊2224B在压缩状态时,有所述第一周壁22231B和所述第二周壁22232B相互产生稳定的推力。因为所述气囊2224B为封闭式充气的,因为推挤会造成气压变大,进而所述气囊2224B会对外产生推力。那么所述施力板221B和所述支撑壁213B之间也具有推力,使得所述施力板221B有向所述模组槽211B移动的趋势。当所述摄像模组30B被放置于所述模组槽211B后,所述施力板221B便与所述摄像模组30B接触并被施加以由所述第一周壁22231B和所述第二周壁22232B而挤压而产生的压力。这样,所述摄像模组30B便被所述施力板221B和所述抵压壁214B施力而被固定于所述模组槽211B。
如图21至图24所示,在没有放置所述摄像模组30B于所述模组槽211B时,所述施力板221B占用一定的所述模组槽211B的空间。当所述摄像模组30B挤压所述气囊2224B时,所述模组槽211B的空间会被让开。而且,所述气囊2224B也会被挤压进而产生推力。更多地,当所述摄像模组30B被放于所述模组槽211B时,所述摄像模组30B对所述施力板221B产生抵压。而所述施力板221B会辅助所述摄像模组30B的放置,同时所述施力板221B受力向所述支撑壁213B的方向移动。这时,因为所述施力板221B向所述支撑壁214B移动,那么所述施力器222B会因为被挤压而产生施力,更具体地是所述第一周壁22231B和所述第二周壁22232B在相互靠近时,推力会上升。因此,所述摄像模组30B被放置于所述模组槽211B后,所述施力板221B虽然向后退回所述施力槽212B,给所述摄像模组30B空间放置于所述模组槽211B,但是所述施力板221B会因为所述施力器222B对所述摄像模组30B施加压力。最后,由所述支撑壁212B所安置的所述第二周壁22232B和所述施力板221B的所述第一周壁22231B之间的推力,藉由所述施力板221B向所述摄像模组30B施加,使得所述摄像模组30B被所述施力板221B和所述抵压壁214B固定于所述模组槽211B中。并且,因为所述施力器222B的所述第一周壁22231B和所述第二周壁22232B之间的推力 是很稳定的,可以保证所述摄像模组30B被稳定的固定,并不会产生晃动甚至脱落。
值得一提的是,所述固定组件22B并不会超出所述基板21B,如图25所示。而且,通过所述支撑板11B和所述盖板12B的固定和覆盖,每个所述媒介模块20B并不会受到外界的影响。也就是说,所述板体10B和所述媒介模块20B可以被整体的用于测试设备中,对于所述摄像模组30B进行性能测试。
更多地,一应用所述板体10B和所述媒介模块20B的测试设备如图26所示。所述测试设备具有与所述板体10B相适配的一测试电路40B。所述测试设备通过所述测试电路40B与所述板体10B的所述媒介模块20B的连接,使得同时对所述板体10B中安置的多个所述媒介模块20B相互连接,并得以对所述媒介模块20B所携带的所述摄像模组30B同时进行测试。另外,所述媒介模块20B与所述摄像模组30B的连接为一对一的。也就是说,所述摄像模组30B可以通过所述媒介模块20B完成全部的测试操作,不必相对于所述媒介模块20B反复的进行接入和摘取。例如,在开始测试操作前,待测试的所述摄像模组30B被连接并固定于所述媒介模块20B。所述媒介模块20B将携带所述摄像模组30B进行全部的测试,无论所述摄像模组30B是否通过测试,所述媒介模块20B都将始终连接所述摄像模组30B。也就是说,所述媒介模块20B对于没有通过测试的所述摄像模组30B,所述媒介模块20B也可以辅助所述摄像模组30B进行未通过测试相应的操作。对于通过测试的所述摄像模组30B,所述媒介模块20B也将陪同所述摄像模组30B完成其他测试。又因为所述媒介模块20B提供了适配的测试接口,所述测试电路40B只需要相对应的接口,所述媒介模块20B便可以完成不同的性能测试项目。藉由所述媒介模块20B,所述摄像模组30B在全部的测试,包括流转过程,都可以避免反复的接入和摘取,减少每个所述摄像模组30B测试所需时间,提高测试的整体效率,适于进行所述摄像模组30B的批量测试。
根据本发明的另一方面,本发明进一步提供一测试摄像模组时的固定方法,其中所述方法包括如下步骤:
步骤101:收纳至少一所述摄像模组于一容纳部;和
步骤102:藉由一固定组件固定被设于所述容纳部的所述摄像模组。
其中,所述容纳部具有一模组槽和一施力槽,所述摄像模组被设于所述模组槽,所述固定组件被设于所述施力槽。
其中,所述模组槽与所述施力槽相连通。
其中,所述固定组件进一步包括一施力板和一施力器,所述施力器与所述施力板之间具有相互的受力,使得所述施力板适于向所述摄像模组施力,使得所述摄像模组被受力而被固定于所述模组槽。
其中,所述施力器被实施为一对同性磁铁、弹簧和气囊中的一种。
其中,当未放置所述摄像模组于所述模组槽的时候,所述施力板的一部分位于所述模组槽内。
本领域的技术人员应理解,上述描述及附图中所示的本发明的实施例只作为举例而并不限制本发明。本发明的目的已经完整并有效地实现。本发明的功能及结构原理已在实施例中展示和说明,在没有背离所述原理下,本发明的实施方式可以有任何变形或修改。

Claims (20)

  1. 一媒介模块,用于测试摄像模组的光学性能,其特征在于,包括:
    一基板,其中所述基板包括一容纳部,所述容纳部适于放置所述摄像模组;和
    一固定组件,其中所述固定组件与所述摄像模组可移动地设置,并具有向着所述摄像模组移动的趋势,使得所述摄像模组被所述固定组件固定于所述容纳部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的媒介模块,其中,所述固定组件进一步地包括一施力板和一施力器,其中所述施力器与所述施力板之间具有相互的受力,使得所述施力板适于向所述摄像模组施力,使得所述摄像模组被受力而被固定于所述容纳部。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的媒介模块,其中,所述容纳部进一步地具有一模组槽和一施力槽,其中所述模组槽用于放置所述摄像模组,其中所述施力槽被预设所述固定组件,使得由所述固定组件向所述摄像模组施力将所述摄像模组固定于所述模组槽。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的媒介模块,其中,所述模组槽和所述施力槽是相互连通的。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的媒介模块,其中,所述摄像模组被所述施力板施力抵压在所述模组槽的周壁。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的媒介模块,其中,所述施力器为一对同性磁铁。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的媒介模块,其中,所述施力器采用弹簧。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的媒介模块,其中,所述施力器采用气囊。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的媒介模块,其中,所述施力器分别为第一磁体和第二磁体,其中所述第一磁体被设置于所述施力板,其中所述第二磁体被设置于所述施力槽的周壁。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的媒介模块,其中,所述基板的所述模组槽的位置具有一孔,其中所述摄像模组被放置于所述模组槽,所述摄像模组通过所述孔进行测试。
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的媒介模块,其中,所述媒介模块进一步地包括一识别件和一定位件,其中所述识别件被置于所述固定组件,其中所述定位件提供所述媒介模块的定位。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的媒介模块,其中,所述定位件为定位孔或定位销中的一个。
  13. 一测试板,用于对至少一摄像模组进行测试,其特征在于,包括:
    一板体;和根据权利要求1到12中任意一项所述的至少一媒介模块,其中所述媒介模块被固定于至少一摄像模组,其中所述摄像模组被可拆卸地固定于所述媒介模块以对所述摄像模组进行性能测试,其中所述板体适于被安置至少一所述媒介模块,使得所述板体携带所述媒介模块进行测试。
  14. 一测试设备,其特征在于,其使用根据权利要求13所述测试板对至少四个摄像模组进行测试。
  15. 一摄像模组测试时的固定方法,其特征在于,所述摄像模组测试时的固定方法包括如下步骤:
    收纳至少一所述摄像模组于一容纳部;和
    藉由一固定组件固定被设于所述容纳部的所述摄像模组。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中所述容纳部具有一模组槽和一施力槽,所述模组槽被设于所述模组槽,所述固定组件被设于所述施力槽。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中所述模组槽与所述施力槽相连通。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中所述固定组件进一步包括一施力板和一施力器,所述施力器与所述施力板之间具有相互的受力,使得所述施力板适于向所述摄像模组施力,使得所述摄像模组被受力而被固定于所述模组槽。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中所述施力器被实施为一对同性磁铁、弹簧和气囊中的一种。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中当未放置所述摄像模组于所述模组槽的时候,所述施力板的一部分位于所述模组槽内。
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