WO2019144823A1 - 一种支架装置 - Google Patents

一种支架装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019144823A1
WO2019144823A1 PCT/CN2019/071541 CN2019071541W WO2019144823A1 WO 2019144823 A1 WO2019144823 A1 WO 2019144823A1 CN 2019071541 W CN2019071541 W CN 2019071541W WO 2019144823 A1 WO2019144823 A1 WO 2019144823A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base body
calibration
handle
upright
bracket device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/071541
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王小龙
Original Assignee
深圳市道通科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司
Priority to DE212019000171.8U priority Critical patent/DE212019000171U1/de
Publication of WO2019144823A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019144823A1/zh
Priority to US16/938,203 priority patent/US11154980B2/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/10Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/06Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby of trestle type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/08Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for attachment of work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H5/00Tool, instrument or work supports or storage means used in association with vehicles; Workers' supports, e.g. mechanics' creepers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • F16M11/046Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • F16M13/022Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/40Means for monitoring or calibrating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/02Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
    • G01S7/40Means for monitoring or calibrating
    • G01S7/4004Means for monitoring or calibrating of parts of a radar system
    • G01S7/4026Antenna boresight
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02Locking means
    • F16M2200/025Locking means for translational movement
    • F16M2200/028Locking means for translational movement by positive interaction, e.g. male-female connections
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • G01S2013/9327Sensor installation details
    • G01S2013/93271Sensor installation details in the front of the vehicles

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of automobile maintenance and equipment calibration technology, and in particular to a bracket device capable of carrying a calibration device.
  • a radar device is usually mounted using a bracket device, the bracket device including a pole and a slider, the slider being mounted to the upright, and the slider is equipped with the radar calibration device.
  • the bracket device including a pole and a slider
  • the slider being mounted to the upright
  • the slider is equipped with the radar calibration device.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a bracket device with a locking function, so as to solve the technical problem that the slider of the bracket device is easy to freely fall in the prior art.
  • a stand device includes a base, a pole and a sliding assembly.
  • the base supports the vertical rod; the vertical rod is vertically disposed, one end of which is mounted on the base; the sliding assembly comprises a clamping member, a non-slip member, a locking assembly and a holding member; On the upright, and the clamping member is slidable along the vertical rod; the anti-slip member is mounted on the clamping member; the locking assembly is coupled to the anti-slip member, and the locking assembly is Pushing the anti-slip member against the vertical rod to fix the clamping member to the vertical rod, the locking assembly is further configured to drive the anti-slip member away from the vertical rod, so that the A clamping member is slidable along the upright; the retaining member is mounted to the clamping member for carrying a desired calibration device.
  • the locking assembly comprises a handle, a pushing block, a first elastic member and a pressing member;
  • the push block passes through the handle, and the push block is coupled to the slip resistant member
  • the first elastic member is compressed between the pushing block and the pressing member, and the first elastic member is configured to provide an elastic restoring force to push the pushing block and the anti-slip member to make the anti-slip Abutting against the pole;
  • the handle is configured to push the push block away from the clamping member to drive the anti-slip member away from the upright.
  • the locking assembly includes a handle, a pushing block and a first elastic member
  • the push block passes through the handle, and the push block is coupled to the slip resistant member
  • the first elastic member is compressed between the pushing block and the holding member, and the first elastic member is configured to provide an elastic restoring force to push the pushing block and the anti-slip member to make the anti-slip member Abut against the pole;
  • the handle is configured to push the push block away from the clamping member to drive the anti-slip member away from the upright.
  • the anti-slip member is provided with a first receiving slot
  • the pushing block includes a pushing block body and a connecting protrusion, the connecting protrusion is connected to the pushing block body, and the connecting protrusion is inserted into the first receiving groove;
  • the glove is disposed on the connecting protrusion, and the handle is disposed between the pushing block body and the slip preventing member, and the handle abuts against the clamping member.
  • the handle comprises a pressing portion, a connecting portion and a mounting portion;
  • the mounting portion is provided with a mounting through hole, the connecting protrusion passes through the mounting through hole, the mounting portion is disposed between the pushing block body and the anti-slip member, and the mounting portion abuts the Clamping member
  • the connecting portion is connected between the pressing portion and the mounting portion.
  • an ellipse angle is formed between the connecting portion and the pressing portion, and the connecting portion and the mounting portion have an obtuse angle.
  • the anti-slip member includes a body portion and a pressing protrusion
  • the abutting protrusion is coupled to the body portion, and the abutting protrusion is for abutting the upright.
  • the holding member is provided with a shaft hole for receiving the fixed shaft of the calibration device.
  • the holding member is provided with a first receiving hole, and the first receiving hole is in communication with the shaft hole;
  • the sliding assembly includes a pin inserted into the first receiving hole for fixing a fixed shaft of the calibration device.
  • the pin is inserted into the first receiving hole and then passes through the shaft hole, and one end of the pin passing through the shaft hole is fixed to an inner wall of the shaft hole.
  • the holding member is provided with a second receiving hole, and the second receiving hole is in communication with the shaft hole;
  • the sliding assembly includes a reinforcement, the reinforcement includes a reinforcement body, a second elastic member and a bead;
  • the second elastic member is received in the reinforcing body, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly mounted on the reinforcing body, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the glass bead;
  • the bead is used to abut the fixed axis of the calibration device.
  • the holding member is provided with a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is configured to receive the locking component.
  • the clamping member comprises a connecting plate, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate;
  • the connecting plate is connected between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are respectively located on opposite sides of the vertical rod;
  • the connecting plate forms a receiving passage between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the receiving passage receives the vertical rod.
  • the base comprises a base body, a horizontal adjusting member and a level;
  • One end of the pole is fixedly mounted to the base body;
  • the horizontal adjustment member is mounted on the base body for adjusting a horizontal angle of the base body
  • the level is mounted on the base body for detecting whether the base body is horizontally disposed.
  • the base includes a support member, one end of the support member is fixedly mounted on a lower surface of the base body, and the number of the support members is at least one, wherein one of the support members intersects the lower surface An intersection point formed and two intersection points of the two horizontal adjustment members respectively intersecting the lower surface are respectively located at three vertices of the isosceles triangle.
  • the number of the support members is three, and the three support members are aligned along the first straight line;
  • the two horizontal adjustment members are aligned neatly along a second straight line, the first straight line being parallel to the second straight line.
  • the level adjusting member comprises a handle and a screw portion
  • the handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw portion, and the handle is located above the base body for conveniently rotating the horizontal adjustment member;
  • the screw portion passes through the base body, the screw portion is threadedly engaged with the base body, and the screw portion is vertically disposed.
  • the number of the horizontal adjustment members is at least three, wherein three of the horizontal adjustment members respectively intersect the lower surface of the base body to form three intersection points, wherein the three intersection points are respectively located on the isosceles The three vertices of the triangle.
  • the level is mounted on an upper surface of the base body, the level includes a first horizontal bead and a second horizontal bead, the first horizontal bead and the second horizontal bead being perpendicular to each other.
  • the upper surface of the base body is provided with a first calibration line, a second calibration line and a third calibration line;
  • the first calibration line and the second calibration line are on the same straight line
  • the third calibration line is perpendicular to the first calibration line and the second calibration line, and the straight line of the third calibration line passes through an intersection of the pole and the base body.
  • the upper surface of the base body is provided with a first calibration line and a third calibration line;
  • the third calibration line is perpendicular to the first calibration line, and the straight line of the third calibration line passes through an intersection of the vertical rod and the base body.
  • the pole is provided with a height gauge for measuring the moving distance or height of the sliding assembly.
  • the locking assembly can push the anti-slip member against the vertical rod, and the sliding assembly can be fixed to the vertical rod, and can be The sliding assembly is prevented from falling freely, and the sliding assembly is damaged.
  • the locking assembly can drive the anti-slip member out of the pole, so that the sliding assembly can slide freely along the pole, and the height of the calibration device carried by the sliding assembly can be adjusted according to requirements. Meet different height requirements to meet calibration needs.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bracket device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of a portion A of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of another angle of the stent device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the base of the bracket device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a partial exploded view of the slide assembly of the bracket device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the sliding assembly of the bracket device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the slide assembly of the stand device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the slide assembly of the bracket device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the slide assembly and the upright of the bracket device shown in Figure 1, wherein the handle of the slide assembly is pressed;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the sliding assembly and the upright of the bracket device shown in Figure 1, wherein the handle of the sliding assembly is released;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the sliding assembly and the upright of the bracket device shown in Figure 1, wherein the fixed shaft of the calibration device is inserted into the sliding assembly;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a projection center line for calibrating a center line of a vehicle body and a calibration distance equidistance line perpendicular to the projection center line;
  • FIG. 13 to 15 are schematic views showing different steps of calibrating an on-vehicle radar by using a laser angle reflecting device equipped with the holder device shown in Fig. 1.
  • a bracket device 100 includes a base 11 , a pole 12 and a sliding assembly 13 .
  • the pole 12 is vertically disposed, and one end thereof is fixedly mounted to the base 11.
  • the slide assembly 13 is movably mounted to the upright 12 and the slide assembly 13 is slidable along the upright 12.
  • the base 11 includes a base body 110, a support member 112, a level adjusting member 113, and a level 114.
  • the base body 110 is a rectangular flat plate, and can be made of a metal material having a large mass, so that the center of gravity of the bracket device 10 is low, and the calibration device connected to the sliding assembly 13 can be stably supported, for example, laser angle reflection.
  • Device 300 (see Figure 13).
  • the base body 110 includes an upper surface 1102 and a lower surface 1104.
  • the upper surface 1102 is provided with a first calibration line 1105, a second calibration line 1106, and a third calibration line 1107.
  • the first calibration line 1105 and the second calibration line 1106 are on the same straight line.
  • the third calibration line 1107 is perpendicular to the first calibration line 1105 and the second calibration line 1106. It can be understood that, in some other embodiments, the first calibration line 1105 and the second calibration line 1106 may be omitted or omitted, that is, the upper surface 1102 is only provided with the first calibration line. 1105, or only the second calibration line 1106 is provided, or the first calibration line 1105 or the second calibration line 1106 is not provided.
  • a fourth calibration line (not shown) may be disposed on the upper surface 1102.
  • the fourth calibration line and the third calibration line 1107 are in the same line, which is not limited herein.
  • the lower surface 1104 is provided with the support member 112.
  • the support member 112 is substantially columnar and disposed in a vertical direction, and one end of the support member 112 is fixedly mounted to the lower surface 1104.
  • the three support members 112 are aligned along a first line that is parallel to the first calibration line 1105 and the second calibration line 1106.
  • the level adjusting member 113 includes a handle 1132 and a screw portion 1134 fixedly mounted to one end of the screw portion 1134.
  • the screw portion 1134 passes through the upper surface 1102 and the lower surface 1104, the screw portion 1134 is threadedly engaged with the base body 110, and the screw portion 1134 is vertically disposed.
  • the handle 1132 is located above the upper surface 1102 for conveniently rotating the horizontal adjustment member 113 such that the horizontal adjustment member 113 moves relative to the base body 110 in a vertical direction for adjusting the base The pitch angle of the body 110.
  • the two horizontal adjustment members 113 are aligned neatly along a second straight line, the first straight line being parallel to the second straight line.
  • One intersection point formed by one of the support members 112 intersecting the lower surface 1104 and two intersection points of the two horizontal adjustment members 113 respectively intersecting the lower surface 1104 are respectively located at three of the isosceles triangles vertex.
  • the number of the support members 112 may be increased or decreased according to actual needs, as long as at least one of them is formed, and one of the support members 112 intersects with the lower surface 1104.
  • An intersection point and two intersection points formed by the intersection of the two horizontal adjustment members 113 and the lower surface 1104, respectively, are located at three vertices of the isosceles triangle.
  • the horizontal adjustment member 113 can adopt other structures as long as the pitch angle of the base body 110 can be adjusted.
  • the number of the horizontal adjustment members 113 may also be at least three, and the support members 112 are omitted, and three of the horizontal adjustment members 113 respectively intersect the lower surface 1104 of the base body 110 to form three intersection points.
  • the three intersection points are respectively located at three vertices of the isosceles triangle.
  • the level 114 is mounted on the upper surface 1102 for detecting whether the base body 110 is horizontally disposed.
  • the level 114 includes a first horizontal bead 1140 and a second horizontal bead 1142, the first horizontal bead 1140 and the second horizontal bead 1142 being perpendicular to each other. It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the level 114 can be other structures as long as it can be used to detect whether the base body 110 is horizontally disposed.
  • One end of the pole 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface 1102 , and the pole 12 is perpendicular to the base body 110 .
  • the straight line where the third calibration line 1107 is located passes through the intersection of the upright 12 and the base body 110.
  • the pole 12 is provided with a height gauge 122 for measuring the moving distance or height of the sliding assembly 13.
  • the sliding assembly 13 includes a clamping member 130, a non-slip member 131, a locking assembly 132, a holding member 133, a pin 134, and a reinforcing member 135.
  • the clip 130 is mounted to the upright 12 and the clip 130 is slidable along the upright 12.
  • the anti-slip member 131 is mounted to the clamping member 130.
  • the locking assembly 132 is coupled to the anti-slip member 131, and the locking assembly 132 is configured to push the anti-slip member 131 against the vertical rod 12 to fix the clamping member 130 at a desired position.
  • the locking assembly 132 is further configured to pull the anti-slip member 131 out of the upright 12 so that the clip 130 can freely slide along the upright 12 .
  • the holder 133 is mounted to the holder 130 for carrying a desired calibration device, such as the laser angle reflector 300 (see FIG. 13).
  • the pin 134 is mounted on the holding member 133 for locking the calibration device to the holding member 133.
  • the reinforcing member 135 is mounted on the holding member 133 for further fixing the calibration device to the holding member 133.
  • the clamping member 130 includes a connecting plate 1300, a first clamping plate 1301 and a second clamping plate 1302.
  • the connecting plate 1300 is connected between the first clamping plate 1301 and the second clamping plate 1302.
  • the first clamping plate 1301 and the second clamping plate 1302 are respectively located on opposite sides of the vertical pole 12, and respectively Abut against the uprights 12.
  • the receiving plate 1300 defines a receiving passage 1304 between the first clamping plate 1301 and the second clamping plate 1302.
  • the receiving passage 1304 receives the vertical rod 12.
  • the first clamping plate 1301 is provided with a through hole 1303, and the through hole 1303 receives the anti-slip member 131.
  • the anti-slip member 131 may be made of an elastic material such as a plastic material or a rubber material, and the anti-slip member 131 includes a body portion 1310 and a pressing protrusion 1312 (see FIG. 8).
  • the abutting protrusion 1312 extends from the body portion 1310 , and the abutting protrusion 1312 can extend into the receiving passage 1304 to abut the pole 12 .
  • the first receiving slot 1314 is configured to partially receive the locking component 132.
  • the anti-slip member 131 is provided with an abutting protrusion 1312, and the abutting protrusion 1312 can extend into the receiving passage 1304 to effectively abut the vertical rod 12. It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the abutting protrusion 1312 can be omitted, and the body portion 1310 can partially protrude into the receiving passage 1304 to abut the upright 12 .
  • the locking assembly 132 includes a handle 136, a push block 137, a first elastic member 138 and a pressing member 139.
  • the push block 137 passes through the handle 136, and the push block 137 is coupled to the slip resistant member 131.
  • the pushing block 137 may be made of a plastic material or a metal material, and includes a pushing block body 1372 and a connecting protrusion 1374 extending from the pushing block body 1372, the connecting protrusion 1374 being inserted
  • the first receiving groove 1314 is configured to connect the anti-slip member 131 to the pushing block 137.
  • the pushing block 137 is provided with a second receiving slot 1370, and the second receiving slot 1370 partially receives the first elastic member 138.
  • the first elastic member 138 is compressed between the pushing block 137 and the pressing member 139, and the first elastic member 138 is configured to provide an elastic restoring force to push the pushing block 137 and the anti-slip member 131.
  • the anti-slip member 131 is inserted into the receiving passage 1304 to abut the vertical rod 12 such that the sliding assembly 13 is fixed to the vertical rod 12.
  • the first elastic member 138 is a compression spring, and one end thereof is received in the second receiving groove 1370, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressing member 139. It can be understood that in some other implementations, the first elastic member 138 may be a spring piece or the like as long as an elastic restoring force can be provided to push the push block 137 and the anti-slip member 131.
  • the anti-slip member 131 is provided with the first receiving slot 1314, and the first receiving slot 1314 receives the connecting protrusion 1374, and the pushing block 137 and the anti-slip member 131 are conveniently arranged. Installed together. It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the anti-slip member 131 and the pushing block 137 can adopt other connection manners, for example, the first receiving groove 1314 and the connecting protrusion 1374 are omitted, and the anti-slip is The piece 131 and the push block 137 are bonded together by glue.
  • the pressing member 139 is fixedly mounted to the holding member 133 for providing support for the first elastic member 138, so that the first elastic member 138 can provide elastic restoring force to push the pushing block 137 and the
  • the anti-slip member 131 is made of a plastic material or a metal material. It can be understood that, in some other embodiments, the pressing member 139 can be omitted, and one end of the first elastic member 138 is directly fixed to the holding member 133, that is, the first elastic member 138 is compressed. Between the push block 137 and the holder 133.
  • the handle 136 is elongated and includes a pressing portion 1361, a connecting portion 1362, and a mounting portion 1363.
  • the mounting portion 1363 is provided with a mounting through hole 1360.
  • the connecting protrusion 1374 passes through the mounting through hole 1360.
  • the mounting portion 1363 is disposed between the pushing block body 1372 and the anti-slip member 131.
  • the mounting portion 1363 abuts against the first clamping plate 1301.
  • the connecting portion 1362 is connected between the pressing portion 1361 and the mounting portion 1363.
  • the connecting portion 1362 and the pressing portion 1361 are at an obtuse angle. Between the connecting portion 1362 and the mounting portion 1363 Also obtuse.
  • the pressing portion 1361 is for facilitating the user's grip to provide a pressing thrust to the handle 136.
  • the handle 136 when the pressing portion 1361 is pressed in the direction of the first clamping plate 1301 (ie, the direction of the arrow in FIG. 9), the handle 136 is at the intersection of the connecting portion 1362 and the mounting portion 1363.
  • the mounting portion 1363 pushes the push block body 1372 away from the first clamping plate 1301 and drives the anti-slip member 131 out of the upright 12, at which time the first elastic member 138 is further compressed.
  • the sliding assembly 13 is free to slide along the upright 12 .
  • the pressing of the pressing portion 1361 is released, and the first elastic member 138 provides an elastic restoring force for pushing the pushing block 137 and the anti-slip block 131 toward the first clamping plate 1301.
  • the abutting projection 1312 extends into the receiving passage 1304 to abut the upright 12 so that the slide assembly 13 is fixed to the upright 12 and stays in the desired position.
  • the locking component 132 pushes the pushing block 137 and the anti-slip member 131 by the first elastic member 138, so that the anti-slip member 131 abuts the vertical rod 12, so that The sliding assembly 13 is fixed to the upright 12, and the handle 136 is used to push the pushing block 137 and the anti-slip member 131 away from the pole 12 to disengage the anti-slip member 131 from the pole 12
  • the slide assembly 13 is slidably slidable relative to the upright 12, and the slide assembly 13 can be conveniently slid to a desired position.
  • the locking assembly 132 can adopt other structures as long as the anti-slip member 131 can be pushed against the upright 12 and can drive the anti-slip member 131 out of the The pole 12 can be used.
  • the holding member 133 is fixedly mounted to the clamping member 130 , and the holding member 133 includes a first screw 1335 and a second screw 1336 , and the two first screws 1335 and two The second screws 1336 are respectively passed through the holding member 133 to fix the holding member 133 to the holding member 130.
  • the first screw 1335 and the second screw 1336 may be omitted, and the holding member 133 may be fixed to the clamping member 130 by other means, for example, welding, etc. .
  • the holding member 133 is provided with a shaft hole 1330, a fixing hole 1331, a first receiving hole 1332, a second receiving hole 1333 and a receiving cavity 1334.
  • the shaft hole 1330 is a cylindrical through hole for receiving the fixed shaft of the calibration.
  • the central axis of the shaft hole 1330 is parallel to the third calibration line 1107, and the central axis of the shaft hole 1330 and the third calibration line 1107 are located in the same vertical plane.
  • the fixing hole 1331 is a cylindrical through hole adjacent to the shaft hole 1330.
  • the fixing hole 1331 receives the pressing member 139.
  • the fixing hole 1331 has an internal thread, and the pressing member 139 has an external thread.
  • the pressing member 139 is fixed in the fixing hole 1331 by the cooperation of the inner and outer threads.
  • the first receiving hole 1332 is a vertically disposed through hole communicating with the shaft hole 1330 , and the first receiving hole 1332 is for receiving the pin 134 .
  • the second receiving hole 1333 is also a vertically disposed through hole communicating with the shaft hole 1330 , and the second receiving hole 1333 is for receiving the reinforcing member 135 .
  • the receiving cavity 1334 is in communication with the fixing hole 1331, and the receiving cavity 1334 is for receiving the pushing block 137, the first elastic member 138 and a part of the handle 136.
  • the outer contour of the pin 134 is substantially cylindrical and may be made of a metal material such as a steel material or the like.
  • the reinforcement 135 includes a reinforcement body 1350, a second elastic member 1352, and a bead 1354.
  • the outer contour of the reinforcement body 1350 is substantially cylindrical, and the reinforcement body 1350 is threadedly engaged with the holder 133.
  • the reinforcing body body 1350 is provided with a groove, the groove is substantially cylindrical, and is disposed vertically.
  • the second elastic member 1352 is received in the receiving passage, and one end of the second elastic member 1352 is fixedly mounted. The other end of the inner wall of the groove is fixedly mounted to the bead 1354.
  • the second elastic member 1352 is a compression spring.
  • the bead 1354 portion extends into the shaft hole 1330.
  • the pin 134 is inserted into the first receiving hole 1332, and then passes through the mounting hole of the fixing shaft 200, and the pin 134 passes through the One end of the mounting hole of the fixed shaft 200 is fixed to the inner wall of the shaft hole 1330.
  • the reinforcing member 135 is inserted into the second receiving hole 1333, and the second elastic member 1352 pushes the glass bead 1354 against the fixed shaft 200 to prevent the fixed shaft 200 from shaking.
  • the stiffener 135 may be omitted.
  • the second elastic member 1352 may be a spring piece or the like as long as an elastic restoring force can be provided to push the glass bead 1354 against the fixed shaft 200.
  • the bracket device 100 of the embodiment is equipped with a laser angle reflecting device 300 to calibrate the automobile 600, and firstly, the center line of the vehicle is marked for the vehicle to be calibrated 600.
  • the projection centerline 400 is marked on the ground, and a calibration distance equidistance line 500 perpendicular to the projection centerline 400 is drawn according to the vehicle calibration requirements.
  • the laser angle reflecting device 300 faces the front end of the automobile 600 to be calibrated, and the first calibration line 1105 and the second calibration line 1106 of the base body 110 are coincident with the equidistant line 500, and is adjusted.
  • the left and right positions of the base body 110 are such that the third calibration line 1107 coincides with the projection center line 400.
  • the laser angular reflection device 300 emits laser light, and the sliding assembly 13 is slid to adjust the height of the laser angular reflection device 300 until the laser spot can substantially illuminate the vehicle radar 700.
  • the center that is, the preliminary alignment of the laser angular reflection device 300 with the onboard radar 700 is completed.
  • the third calibration line 1107 coincides with the projection center line 400, and adjusting the horizontal adjustment of the base body 110
  • the piece 113 is such that the bubbles of the first horizontal bead 1140 and the second horizontal bead 1142 are in an intermediate position, while paying attention to the position of the laser spot on the in-vehicle radar 700, and the adjustment of the laser angle reflecting device 300 is required.
  • the laser angle reflection device 300 can be performed by the laser angle reflection device 300 to reflect the installation position and installation angle of the vehicle-mounted radar 700. Calibration.
  • the height of the laser reflector device 300 on the bracket device 100 can be adjusted while keeping the bracket device 100 stationary, thereby realizing the reflected vehicle radar at different heights.
  • the transmitted radar wave is calibrated to the installation position and installation angle of the vehicle radar.
  • the locking assembly 132 can push the anti-slip member 131 against the vertical rod 12, the sliding assembly 13 can be fixed to the vertical rod 12, and the sliding assembly 13 can be prevented. Free fall, and the sliding assembly 13 is damaged. At the same time, the locking assembly 132 can push the anti-slip member 131 away from the upright 12, so that the sliding assembly 13 can slide freely along the upright 12, and the sliding assembly 13 can be adjusted as needed.
  • the height of the calibration device can meet different height requirements to meet the calibration requirements.
  • the pin 134 is passed through the mounting hole of the fixing shaft 200, and one end of the pin 134 passing through the mounting hole of the fixing shaft 200 is fixed to the inner wall of the shaft hole 1330, which can be conveniently and quickly A calibration device is mounted to the holder 133.
  • the base body 110 is provided with the third calibration line 1107, which can conveniently align the bracket device 100 with the centerline 400 of the vehicle center line on the ground, and the base body 110 is provided with the first calibration. At least one of the line 1105 and the second calibration line 1106 can conveniently align the bracket device 100 with the equidistant line 500 to prepare for accurate calibration of the calibration device carried by the bracket device 100. .
  • the central axis of the shaft hole 1330 is parallel to the third calibration line 1107, and the central axis of the shaft hole 1330 and the third calibration line 1107 are located in the same vertical plane, at the third calibration line.
  • the calibration device can be conveniently calibrated with the center line of the to-be-calibrated automobile 600, for example, the laser angle reflection device 300 and the center line of the to-be-calibrated automobile 600 are calibrated. .

Abstract

公开了一种支架装置(100),支架装置(100)包括底座(11),立杆(12)和滑动组件(13)。底座(11)支承立杆(12),立杆(12)竖直设置,其一端安装于底座(11);滑动组件(13)包括夹持件(130)、防滑件(131)、锁紧组件(132)和固持件(133);夹持件(130)安装于立杆(12),且夹持件(130)可沿立杆(12)滑动;防滑件(131)安装于夹持件(130);锁紧组件(132)与防滑件(131)连接,锁紧组件(132)用于推动防滑件(131)抵紧立杆(12),以使夹持件(130)固定于立杆(12),锁紧组件(132)还用于带动防滑件(131)脱离立杆(12),以使夹持件(130)可沿立杆(12)滑动;固持件(133)安装于夹持件(130),用于搭载所需的标定装置。锁紧组件(132)可推动防滑件(131)抵紧立杆(12),可使滑动组件(13)固定于立杆(12)。

Description

一种支架装置
本申请要求于2018年1月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810084860.6、申请名称为“一种支架装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及汽车维修及设备标定技术领域,尤其涉及一种可搭载标定装置的支架装置。
背景技术
在汽车维修和生产领域,在对某一设备进行标定或校准过程中,经常需要在同一坐标方向,进行多个位置的标定,如汽车雷达在安装、维修过程中,若雷达安装位置和角度偏差较大,会导致雷达起不到感应的作用,造成安全隐患。因此安装汽车雷达后,需要对其进行标定。
目前通常使用支架装置搭载雷达标定装置,所述支架装置包括立杆和滑块,所述滑块安装于所述立杆,所述滑块搭载所述雷达标定装置。然而,所述滑块在所述立杆上滑动时,没有自锁功能。容易导致所述滑块自由落体下滑,砸坏所述滑块。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种具有锁定功能的支架装置,以解决现有技术中支架装置的滑块容易自由落体的技术问题。
本发明实施例解决其技术问题采用以下技术方案:
一种支架装置包括底座,立杆以及滑动组件。所述底座支承所述立杆;所述立杆竖直设置,其一端安装于所述底座;所述滑动组件包括夹持件、防滑件、锁紧组件以及固持件;所述夹持件安装于所述立杆,并且所述夹持件可沿所述立杆滑动;所述防滑件安装于所述夹持件;所述锁紧组件与所述防滑件连接,所述锁紧组件用于推动所述防滑件抵紧所述立杆,以使所述夹持件固定于所述立杆,所述锁紧组件还用于带动所述防滑件脱离所述立杆,以使所述夹持件可沿所述立杆滑动;所述固持件安装于所述夹持件,用于搭载所需的标定装置。
可选地,所述锁紧组件包括把手,推动块,第一弹性件和压紧件;
所述推动块穿过所述把手,并且所述推动块与所述防滑件连接;
所述第一弹性件压缩于所述推动块与所述压紧件之间,所述第一弹性件用于提供弹性恢复力以推动所述推动块和所述防滑件,以使所述防滑件抵紧所述立杆;
所述把手用于推动所述推动块远离所述夹持件,以带动所述防滑件脱离所述立杆。
可选地,所述锁紧组件包括把手,推动块和第一弹性件;
所述推动块穿过所述把手,并且所述推动块与所述防滑件连接;
所述第一弹性件压缩于所述推动块与所述固持件之间,所述第一弹性件用于提供弹性恢复力以推动所述推动块和所述防滑件,以使所述防滑件抵紧所述立杆;
所述把手用于推动所述推动块远离所述夹持件,以带动所述防滑件脱离所述立杆。
可选地,所述防滑件设有第一收容槽;
所述推动块包括推动块本体和连接凸起,所述连接凸起连接所述推动块本体,所述连接凸起插入所述第一收容槽;
所述把手套设于所述连接凸起,所述把手设于所述推动块本体和所述防滑件之间,所述把手抵靠所述夹持件。
可选地,所述把手包括按压部,连接部和安装部;
所述安装部设有安装通孔,所述连接凸起穿过所述安装通孔,所述安装部设于所述推动块本体和所述防滑件之间,所述安装部抵靠所述夹持件;
所述连接部连接于所述按压部和所述安装部之间。
可选地,所述连接部与所述按压部之间呈钝角,所述连接部与所述安装部之间呈钝角。
可选地,所述防滑件包括本体部和抵紧凸起;
所述抵紧凸起连接所述本体部,所述抵紧凸起用于抵紧所述立杆。
可选地,所述固持件设有轴孔,用于收容所述标定装置的固定轴。
可选地,所述固持件设有第一收容孔,所述第一收容孔与所述轴孔相连通;
所述滑动组件包括销钉,所述销钉插入所述第一收容孔,用于固定所述标定装置的固定轴。
可选地,所述销钉插入所述第一收容孔,然后穿过所述轴孔,且所述销钉穿过所述轴孔的一端固定于所述轴孔的内壁。
可选地,所述固持件设有第二收容孔,所述第二收容孔与所述轴孔相连通;
所述滑动组件包括加固件,所述加固件包括加固件本体,第二弹性件和玻珠;
所述第二弹性件收容于所述加固件本体,所述第二弹性件的一端固定安装于所述加固件本体,另一端固定安装于所述玻珠;
所述玻珠用于抵紧所述标定装置的固定轴。
可选地,所述固持件设有收容腔,所述收容腔用于收容所述锁紧组件。
可选地,所述夹持件包括连接板,第一夹板和第二夹板;
所述连接板连接于所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板之间,所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板分别位于所述立杆的相对两侧;
所述连接板,所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板之间形成一收容通道,所述收容通道收容所述立杆。
可选地,所述底座包括底座本体,水平调节件以及水平仪;
所述立杆的一端固定安装于所述底座本体;
所述水平调节件安装于所述底座本体,用于调节所述底座本体的水平角 度;
所述水平仪安装于所述底座本体,用于检测所述底座本体是否水平设置。
可选地,所述底座包括支撑件,所述支撑件的一端固定安装于所述底座本体的下表面,所述支撑件的数量为至少一个,其中一个所述支撑件与所述下表面相交形成的一个相交点以及两个所述水平调节件分别与所述下表面相交形成的两个相交点分别位于等腰三角形的三个顶点。
可选地,所述支撑件的数量为三个,三个所述支撑件沿第一直线整齐排列;
两个所述水平调节件沿第二直线整齐排列,所述第一直线与所述第二直线平行。
可选地,所述水平调节件包括手柄和螺杆部;
所述手柄固定安装于所述螺杆部的一端,所述手柄位于所述底座本体的上方,用于方便旋转所述水平调节件;
所述螺杆部穿过所述底座本体,所述螺杆部与所述底座本体螺纹配合,所述螺杆部竖直设置。
可选地,所述水平调节件的数量为至少三个,其中三个所述水平调节件分别与所述底座本体的下表面相交形成三个相交点,所述三个相交点分别位于等腰三角形的三个顶点。
可选地,所述水平仪安装于所述底座本体的上表面,所述水平仪包括第一水平珠和第二水平珠,所述第一水平珠和所述第二水平珠相互垂直。
可选地,所述底座本体的上表面设有第一校准线,第二校准线以及第三校准线;
所述第一校准线和所述第二校准线位于同一直线;
所述第三校准线垂直于所述第一校准线和所述第二校准线,所述第三校准线所在的直线经过所述立杆与所述底座本体的相交点。
可选地,所述底座本体的上表面设有第一校准线以及第三校准线;
所述第三校准线垂直于所述第一校准线,所述第三校准线所在的直线经过所述立杆与所述底座本体的相交点。
可选地,所述立杆设有高度尺,用于测量所述滑动组件的移动距离或高度。
与现有技术相比较,在本发明实施例的支架装置中,所述锁紧组件可推动所述防滑件抵紧所述立杆,可使所述滑动组件固定于所述立杆,且可防止所述滑动组件自由落体,而砸坏所述滑动组件。同时,所述锁紧组件可带动所述防滑件脱离所述立杆,使得所述滑动组件可沿所述立杆自由滑动,可根据需要调节所述滑动组件所搭载的标定装置的高度,可满足不同的高度要求,以满足标定需要。
附图说明
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。
图1为本发明其中一实施例提供的一种支架装置的立体图;
图2为图1中A部分的局部放大图;
图3为图1所示的支架装置的另一角度的立体图;
图4为图1所示的支架装置的底座的立体图;
图5为图1所示的支架装置的滑动组件的局部分解图;
图6为图1所示的支架装置的滑动组件分解图;
图7为图1所示的支架装置的滑动组件的另一角度的分解图;
图8为图1所示的支架装置的滑动组件的剖面图;
图9为图1所示的支架装置的滑动组件与立杆的装配示意图,其中所述滑动组件的把手被按压;
图10为图1所示的支架装置的滑动组件与立杆的装配示意图,其中所述滑动组件的把手被释放;
图11为图1所示的支架装置的滑动组件与立杆的装配示意图,其中标定 装置的固定轴插入所述滑动组件;
图12为针对待标定汽车标定出车身中心线的投影中心线以及与所述投影中心线相垂直的校准距离等距线的示意图;
图13至图15分别为利用图1所示的支架装置搭载激光角反射装置对车载雷达进行标定的不同步骤的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本发明,下面结合附图和具体实施例,对本发明进行更详细的说明。需要说明的是,当元件被表述“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。当一个元件被表述“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件、或者其间可以存在一个或多个居中的元件。本说明书所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。
除非另有定义,本说明书所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是用于限制本发明。本说明书所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
此外,下面所描述的本发明不同实施例中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。
请一并参阅图1和图2,本发明其中一实施例提供的一种支架装置100,包括底座11,立杆12以及滑动组件13。所述立杆12竖直设置,其一端固定安装于所述底座11。所述滑动组件13活动安装于所述立杆12,并且所述滑动组件13可沿所述立杆12滑动。
所述底座11包括底座本体110,支撑件112,水平调节件113以及水平仪114。
所述底座本体110为矩形平板,可由质量较大的金属材料制得,使得所述支架装置10的重心较低,可以稳定地支撑与所述滑动组件13连接的标定装置,例如,激光角反射装置300(参阅图13)。所述底座本体110包括上表面1102和下表面1104。
请一并参阅图3和图4,所述上表面1102设有第一校准线1105,第二校 准线1106以及第三校准线1107。所述第一校准线1105和所述第二校准线1106位于同一直线。所述第三校准线1107垂直于所述第一校准线1105和所述第二校准线1106。可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述第一校准线1105和所述第二校准线1106可以省略一个或都省略,也即所述上表面1102仅设有所述第一校准线1105,或者仅设有所述第二校准线1106,或未设有所述第一校准线1105或所述第二校准线1106。
当然,所述上表面1102上还可以设有第四校准线(图中未示出),该第四校准线与第三校准线1107位于同一直线,在此不予限定。
所述下表面1104设有所述支撑件112,所述支撑件112大致为柱状,沿竖直方向设置,所述支撑件112的一端固定安装于所述下表面1104。三个所述支撑件112沿第一直线整齐排列,所述第一直线平行于所述第一校准线1105和所述第二校准线1106。
所述水平调节件113包括手柄1132和螺杆部1134,所述手柄1132固定安装于所述螺杆部1134的一端。所述螺杆部1134穿过所述上表面1102和所述下表面1104,所述螺杆部1134与所述底座本体110螺纹配合,所述螺杆部1134竖直设置。所述手柄1132位于所述上表面1102的上方,用于方便旋转所述水平调节件113,使得所述水平调节件113沿竖直方向相对于所述底座本体110移动,用于调节所述底座本体110的俯仰角度。两个所述水平调节件113沿第二直线整齐排列,所述第一直线与所述第二直线平行。其中一个所述支撑件112与所述下表面1104相交形成的一个相交点以及两个所述水平调节件113分别与所述下表面1104相交形成的两个相交点分别位于等腰三角形的三个顶点。
可以理解的是,在一些其它实施中,所述支撑件112的数量可以根据实际需求增加或减少,只要为至少一个即可,且其中一个所述支撑件112与所述下表面1104相交形成的一个相交点以及两个所述水平调节件113分别与所述下表面1104相交形成的两个相交点分别位于等腰三角形的三个顶点。
可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述水平调节件113可采用其它结构,只要能调节所述底座本体110的俯仰角度即可。所述水平调节件113的数量也可为至少三个,而所述支撑件112省略,且其中三个所述水平调节件113分别与所述底座本体110的下表面1104相交形成三个相交点,所述三个相交 点分别位于等腰三角形的三个顶点。
所述水平仪114安装于所述上表面1102,用于检测所述底座本体110是否水平设置。所述水平仪114包括第一水平珠1140和第二水平珠1142,所述第一水平珠1140和所述第二水平珠1142相互垂直。可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述水平仪114也可为其它结构,只要能用于检测所述底座本体110是否水平设置即可。
所述立杆12一端固定安装于所述上表面1102,所述立杆12垂直于所述底座本体110。所述第三校准线1107所在的直线经过所述立杆12与所述底座本体110的相交点。所述立杆12设有高度尺122,用于测量所述滑动组件13的移动距离或高度。
请一并参阅图5和图6,所述滑动组件13包括夹持件130,防滑件131,锁紧组件132,固持件133,销钉134以及加固件135。所述夹持件130安装于所述立杆12,并且所述夹持件130可沿所述立杆12滑动。所述防滑件131安装于所述夹持件130。所述锁紧组件132与所述防滑件131连接,所述锁紧组件132用于推动所述防滑件131抵紧所述立杆12,以使所述夹持件130固定在所需要的位置,所述锁紧组件132还用于拉动所述防滑件131脱离所述立杆12,以使得所述夹持件130可沿所述立杆12自由滑动。所述固持件133安装于所述夹持件130,用于搭载所需的标定装置,例如,所述激光角反射装置300(参阅图13)。所述销钉134安装于所述固持件133,用于锁紧所述标定装置于所述固持件133。所述加固件135安装于所述固持件133,用于进一步固定所述标定装置于所述固持件133。
请结合图6且一并参阅图7和图8,所述夹持件130包括连接板1300,第一夹板1301和第二夹板1302。所述连接板1300连接于所述第一夹板1301和所述第二夹板1302之间,所述第一夹板1301和所述第二夹板1302分别位于所述立杆12的相对两侧,并分别抵靠所述立杆12。所述连接板1300,所述第一夹板1301和所述第二夹板1302之间形成一收容通道1304,所述收容通道1304收容所述立杆12。所述第一夹板1301设有通孔1303,所述通孔1303收容所述防滑件131。
所述防滑件131可由塑胶材料或橡胶材料等弹性材料制得,所述防滑件131包括本体部1310和抵紧凸起1312(见图8)。所述抵紧凸起1312从所述本体部1310延伸而出,且所述抵紧凸起1312可伸入所述收容通道1304,以抵紧所述立杆12。所述本体部1310设有第一收容槽1314,所述第一收容槽1314用于部分收容所述锁紧组件132。在本实施例中,所述防滑件131设有抵紧凸起1312,所述抵紧凸起1312可伸入所述收容通道1304,可有效地抵紧所述立杆12。可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述抵紧凸起1312可以省略,所述本体部1310可部分伸入所述收容通道1304,以抵紧所述立杆12。
所述锁紧组件132包括把手136,推动块137,第一弹性件138和压紧件139。
所述推动块137穿过所述把手136,并且所述推动块137与所述防滑件131连接。所述推动块137可由塑胶材料或金属材料制得,其包括推动块本体1372和连接凸起1374,所述连接凸起1374从所述推动块本体1372延伸而出,所述连接凸起1374插入所述第一收容槽1314,以使得所述防滑件131与所述推动块137连接。所述推动块137设有第二收容槽1370,所述第二收容槽1370部分收容所述第一弹性件138。
所述第一弹性件138压缩于所述推动块137与所述压紧件139之间,所述第一弹性件138用于提供弹性恢复力以推动所述推动块137和所述防滑件131,以使所述防滑件131伸入所述收容通道1304,抵紧所述立杆12,使得所述滑动组件13固定于所述立杆12。所述第一弹性件138为压簧,其一端收容于所述第二收容槽1370,另一端固定连接所述压紧件139。可以理解的是,在一些其它实施中,所述第一弹性件138可为弹片等,只要能提供弹性恢复力以推动所述推动块137和所述防滑件131即可。
在本实施例中,所述防滑件131设有所述第一收容槽1314,所述第一收容槽1314收容所述连接凸起1374,可方便将所述推动块137和所述防滑件131安装在一起。可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述防滑件131和所述推动块137可采用其它连接方式,例如,所述第一收容槽1314和所述连接凸起1374省略,所述防滑件131和所述推动块137通过胶水粘连在一起。
所述压紧件139固定安装于所述固持件133,用于为所述第一弹性件138提供支撑,以使得所述第一弹性件138可提供弹性恢复力推动所述推动块137 和所述防滑件131,所述压紧件139可由塑胶材料或金属材料制得。可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述压紧件139可以省略,所述第一弹性件138的一端直接固定于所述固持件133,也即,所述第一弹性件138压缩于所述推动块137与所述固持件133之间。
所述把手136为长条状,其包括按压部1361,连接部1362和安装部1363。所述安装部1363设有安装通孔1360,所述连接凸起1374穿过所述安装通孔1360,所述安装部1363设于所述推动块本体1372和所述防滑件131之间,所述安装部1363抵靠所述第一夹板1301。所述连接部1362连接于所述按压部1361和所述安装部1363之间,所述连接部1362与所述按压部1361之间呈钝角,所述连接部1362与所述安装部1363之间也呈钝角。所述按压部1361用于方便用户握紧以向所述把手136提供按压推力。
请参阅图9,朝所述第一夹板1301方向(也即图9中的箭头方向)按压所述按压部1361时,所述把手136以所述连接部1362与所述安装部1363的交接处为支点转动,所述安装部1363推动所述推动块本体1372远离所述第一夹板1301,并带动所述防滑件131脱离所述立杆12,此时所述第一弹性件138被进一步压缩,所述滑动组件13可沿所述立杆12自由滑动。
请参阅图10,解除对所述按压部1361的按压,所述第一弹性件138提供弹性恢复力,推动所述推动块137和所述防滑块131朝所述第一夹板1301移动,所述抵紧凸起1312伸入所述收容通道1304,抵紧所述立杆12,使得所述滑动组件13固定于所述立杆12,且停留在所需要的位置。
在本实施例中,所述锁紧组件132采用所述第一弹性件138推动所述推动块137和所述防滑件131,以使所述防滑件131抵紧所述立杆12,使得所述滑动组件13固定于所述立杆12,采用所述把手136推动所述推动块137和所述防滑件131远离所述立杆12,以使所述防滑件131脱离所述立杆12,使得所述滑动组件13可自由相对于所述立杆12滑动,可方便将所述滑动组件13滑动至所需要的位置。可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述锁紧组件132可以采用其它结构,只要能推动所述防滑件131抵紧所述立杆12,且能带动所述防滑件131脱离所述立杆12即可。
请复参阅图6至图8,所述固持件133固定安装于所述夹持件130,所述固持件133包括第一螺钉1335和第二螺钉1336,两个所述第一螺钉1335和 两个所述第二螺钉1336分别穿过所述固持件133,将所述固持件133固定于所述夹持件130。可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述第一螺钉1335和所述第二螺钉1336可省略,所述固持件133可通过其它方式固定于所述夹持件130,例如,焊接等。
所述固持件133设有轴孔1330,固定孔1331,第一收容孔1332,第二收容孔1333和收容腔1334。
所述轴孔1330为圆柱形通孔,用于收容所述标定设置的固定轴。所述轴孔1330的中轴线平行于所述第三校准线1107,且所述轴孔1330的中轴线和所述第三校准线1107位于同一竖直平面。
所述固定孔1331为圆柱形通孔,其靠近所述轴孔1330,所述固定孔1331收容所述压紧件139,所述固定孔1331具有内螺纹,所述压紧件139具有外螺纹,通过所述内、外螺纹的配合将所述压紧件139固定于所述固定孔1331内。
所述第一收容孔1332为竖直设置的通孔,其与所述轴孔1330相连通,所述第一收容孔1332用于收容所述销钉134。
所述第二收容孔1333也为竖直设置的通孔,其与所述轴孔1330相连通,所述第二收容孔1333用于收容所述加固件135。
所述收容腔1334与所述固定孔1331相连通,所述收容腔1334用于收容所述推动块137,所述第一弹性件138和所述把手136的一部分。
所述销钉134的外轮廓大致为圆柱形,可由金属材料制得,例如,钢材料等。所述销钉134插入所述第一收容孔1332后,穿过所述轴孔1330,且所述销钉134穿过所述轴孔1330的一端固定于所述轴孔1330的内壁。所述销钉134与所述固持件133螺纹配合。所述销钉134用于插入所述标定装置的固定轴的安装孔,以将所述固定轴固定于所述轴孔1330内。
所述加固件135包括加固件本体1350,第二弹性件1352和玻珠1354。所述加固件本体1350的外轮廓大致为圆柱形,所述加固件本体1350与所述固持件133螺纹配合。所述加固件本体1350设有凹槽,所述凹槽大致为圆柱形,且竖直设置,所述第二弹性件1352收容于所述收容通道,所述第二弹性件1352的一端固定安装于所述凹槽的内壁,另一端固定安装于所述玻珠1354。所述第二弹性件1352为压簧。所述玻珠1354部分伸入所述轴孔1330。
请参阅图11,当固定轴200插入所述轴孔1330时,所述销钉134插入所述第一收容孔1332,然后穿过所述固定轴200的安装孔,且所述销钉134穿过所述固定轴200的安装孔的一端固定于所述轴孔1330的内壁。所述加固件135插入所述第二收容孔1333,所述第二弹性件1352推动所述玻珠1354抵紧所述固定轴200,可防止所述固定轴200抖动。
可以理解的是,在一些其它实施例中,所述加固件135可以省略。所述第二弹性件1352可为弹片等,只要能提供弹性恢复力以推动所述玻珠1354抵紧所述固定轴200即可。
请一并参阅图3,图12和图13,利用本实施例的所述支架装置100搭载激光角反射装置300对待标定汽车600进行标定时,首先针对待标定汽车600标定出其车身中心线,并在地面标示其投影中心线400,并根据车辆标定要求,画出与投影中心线400相垂直的校准距离等距线500。
然后,将所述激光角反射装置300正对所述待标定汽车600的车头,并使所述底座本体110的第一校准线1105和第二校准线1106与所述等距线500重合,调节所述底座本体110的左右位置,使得所述第三校准线1107与所述投影中心线400重合。
请一并参阅图3和图14,使所述激光角反射装置300发射激光,滑动所述滑动组件13以调节所述激光角反射装置300的高度,直至激光点能够大致照射到车载雷达700的中心,即完成了所述激光角反射装置300与所述车载雷达700的初步对准。保持所述第一校准线1105和所述第二校准线1106与所述等距线500重合,所述第三校准线1107与所述投影中心线400重合,调节所述底座本体110的水平调节件113,使得所述第一水平珠1140和所述第二水平珠1142的气泡处于中间位置,同时注意激光点在所述车载雷达700上的位置,需要配合调节所述激光角反射装置300的高度和水平位置,直至所述第一水平珠1140和所述第二水平珠1142的气泡位于水平珠中心的同时,激光点也照射在所述车载雷达700的中心,至此完成了所述激光角反射装置300与所述车载雷达700的精确对准,此时可利用所述激光角反射装置300反射所述车载雷达700发射的雷达波,以对所述车载雷达700的安装位置和安装角度进行标定。
请参阅图15,根据实际标定需求,在保持所述支架装置100不动的前提下,可以调节所述激光反射器装置300在所述支架装置100上的高度,从而实现不同高度下反射车载雷达发射的雷达波,以对车载雷达的安装位置和安装角度进行标定。
在本实施例中,所述锁紧组件132可推动所述防滑件131抵紧所述立杆12,可使所述滑动组件13固定于所述立杆12,且可防止所述滑动组件13自由落体,而砸坏所述滑动组件13。同时,所述锁紧组件132可推动所述防滑件131脱离所述立杆12,使得所述滑动组件13可沿所述立杆12自由滑动,可根据需要调节所述滑动组件13所搭载的标定装置的高度,可满足不同的高度要求,以满足标定需要。
另外,采用所述销钉134穿过所述固定轴200的安装孔,且所述销钉134穿过所述固定轴200的安装孔的一端固定于所述轴孔1330的内壁,可方便快捷地将标定装置安装于所述固持件133。
最后,所述底座本体110设有所述第三校准线1107,可方便将所述支架装置100与车身中心线在地面的投影中心线400校准,所述底座本体110设有所述第一校准线1105和所述第二校准线1106中的至少一个,可方便将所述支架装置100与所述等距线500校准,为所述支架装置100所搭载的标定装置进行精确标定操作做好准备。同时,所述轴孔1330的中轴线平行于所述第三校准线1107,且所述轴孔1330的中轴线和所述第三校准线1107位于同一竖直平面,在所述第三校准线1107与所述投影中心线400校准时,可以便捷的将标定装置与所述待标定汽车600的中心线校准,例如,将所述激光角反射装置300与所述待标定汽车600的中心线校准。
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;在本发明的思路下,以上实施例或者不同实施例中的技术特征之间也可以进行组合,步骤可以以任意顺序实现,并存在如上所述的本发明的不同方面的许多其它变化,为了简明,它们没有在细节中提供;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种支架装置(100),其特征在于,包括底座(11),立杆(12)以及滑动组件(13);
    所述底座(11)支承所述立杆(12);
    所述立杆(12)竖直设置,其一端安装于所述底座(11);
    所述滑动组件(13)包括夹持件(130)、防滑件(131)、锁紧组件(132)以及固持件(133);
    所述夹持件(130)安装于所述立杆(12),并且所述夹持件(130)可沿所述立杆(12)滑动;
    所述防滑件(132)安装于所述夹持件(130);
    所述锁紧组件(132)与所述防滑件(131)连接,所述锁紧组件(132)用于推动所述防滑件(131)抵紧所述立杆(12),以使所述夹持件(130)固定于所述立杆(12),所述锁紧组件(132)还用于带动所述防滑件(131)脱离所述立杆(12),以使所述夹持件(130)可沿所述立杆(12)滑动;
    所述固持件(133)安装于所述夹持件(130),用于搭载所需的标定装置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述锁紧组件(132)包括把手(136),推动块(137),第一弹性件(138)和压紧件(139);
    所述推动块(137)穿过所述把手(136),并且所述推动块(137)与所述防滑件(131)连接;
    所述第一弹性件(138)压缩于所述推动块(137)与所述压紧件(139)之间,所述第一弹性件(138)用于提供弹性恢复力以推动所述推动块(137)和所述防滑件(131),以使所述防滑件(131)抵紧所述立杆(12);
    所述把手(136)用于推动所述推动块(137)远离所述夹持件(130),以带动所述防滑件(131)脱离所述立杆(12)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述锁紧组件(132)包括把手(136),推动块(137)和第一弹性件(138);
    所述推动块(137)穿过所述把手(136),并且所述推动块(137)与所述 防滑件(131)连接;
    所述第一弹性件(138)压缩于所述推动块(137)与所述固持件(133)之间,所述第一弹性件(138)用于提供弹性恢复力以推动所述推动块(137)和所述防滑件(131),以使所述防滑件(131)抵紧所述立杆(12);
    所述把手(136)用于推动所述推动块(137)远离所述夹持件(130),以带动所述防滑件(131)脱离所述立杆(12)。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述防滑件(131)设有第一收容槽(1314);
    所述推动块(137)包括推动块本体(1372)和连接凸起(1374),所述连接凸起(1374)连接所述推动块本体(1372),所述连接凸起(1374)插入所述第一收容槽(1314);
    所述把手(136)套设于所述连接凸起(1374),所述把手(136)设于所述推动块本体(1372)和所述防滑件(131)之间,所述把手(136)抵靠所述夹持件(130)。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述把手(136)包括按压部(1361),连接部(1362)和安装部(1363);
    所述安装部(1363)设有安装通孔(1360),所述连接凸起(1374)穿过所述安装通孔(1360),所述安装部(1363)设于所述推动块本体(1372)和所述防滑件(131)之间,所述安装部(1363)抵靠所述夹持件(130);
    所述连接部(1362)连接于所述按压部(1361)和所述安装部(1363)之间。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述连接部(1362)与所述按压部(1361)之间呈钝角,所述连接部(1362)与所述安装部(1363)之间呈钝角。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述防滑件(131)包括本体部(1310)和抵紧凸起(1312);
    所述抵紧凸起(1312)连接所述本体部(1310),所述抵紧凸起(1312)用于抵紧所述立杆(12)。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述固持件(133)设有轴孔(1330),用于收容所述标定装置的固定轴。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述固持件(133)设有第一收容孔(1332),所述第一收容孔(1332)与所述轴孔(1330)相连通;
    所述滑动组件(13)包括销钉(134),所述销钉(134)插入所述第一收容孔(1332),用于固定所述标定装置的固定轴。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述销钉(134)插入所述第一收容孔(1332),然后穿过所述轴孔(1330),且所述销钉(134)穿过所述轴孔(1330)的一端固定于所述轴孔(1330)的内壁。
  11. 根据权利要求8至10任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述固持件(133)设有第二收容孔(1333),所述第二收容孔(1333)与所述轴孔(1330)相连通;
    所述滑动组件(13)包括加固件(135),所述加固件(135)包括加固件本体(1350),第二弹性件(1352)和玻珠(1354);
    所述第二弹性件(1352)收容于所述加固件本体(1350),所述第二弹性件(1352)的一端固定安装于所述加固件本体(1350),另一端固定安装于所述玻珠(1354);
    所述玻珠(1354)用于抵紧所述标定装置的固定轴。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述固持件(133)设有收容腔(1334),所述收容腔(1334)用于收容所述锁紧组件(132)。
  13. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述夹持件(130)包括连接板(1300),第一夹板(1301)和第二夹板(1302);
    所述连接板(1300)连接于所述第一夹板(1301)和所述第二夹板(1302)之间,所述第一夹板(1301)和所述第二夹板(1302)分别位于所述立杆(12)的相对两侧;
    所述连接板(1300),所述第一夹板(1301)和所述第二夹板(1302)之间形成一收容通道(1304),所述收容通道(1304)收容所述立杆(12)。
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述底座(11)包括底座本体(110),水平调节件(113)以及水平仪(114);
    所述立杆(12)的一端固定安装于所述底座本体(110);
    所述水平调节件(113)安装于所述底座本体(110),用于调节所述底座本体(110)的水平角度;
    所述水平仪(114)安装于所述底座本体(110),用于检测所述底座本体(110)是否水平设置。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述底座(11)包括支撑件(112),所述支撑件(112)的一端固定安装于所述底座本体(110)的下表面(1104),所述支撑件(112)的数量为至少一个,其中一个所述支撑件(112)与所述下表面(1104)相交形成的一个相交点以及两个所述水平调节件(113)分别与所述下表面(1104)相交形成的两个相交点分别位于等腰三角形的三个顶点。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述支撑件(112)的数量为三个,三个所述支撑件(112)沿第一直线整齐排列;
    两个所述水平调节件(113)沿第二直线整齐排列,所述第一直线与所述第二直线平行。
  17. 根据权利要求14至16任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述水平调节件(113)包括手柄(1132)和螺杆部(1134);
    所述手柄(1132)固定安装于所述螺杆部(1134)的一端,所述手柄(1132)位于所述底座本体(110)的上方,用于方便旋转所述水平调节件(113);
    所述螺杆部(1134)穿过所述底座本体(110),所述螺杆部(1134)与所述底座本体(110)螺纹配合,所述螺杆部(1134)竖直设置。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述水平调节件(113)的数量为至少三个,其中三个所述水平调节件(113)分别与所述底座本体(110)的下表面(1104)相交形成三个相交点,所述三个相交点分别位于等腰三角形的三个顶点。
  19. 根据权利要求14至18任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述水平仪(114)安装于所述底座本体(110)的上表面(1102),所述水平仪(114)包括第一水平珠(1140)和第二水平珠(1142),所述第一水平珠(1140)和所述第二水平珠(1142)相互垂直。
  20. 根据权利要求14至19任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述底座本体(110)的上表面(1102)设有第一校准线(1105),第二校准线(1106)以及第三校准线(1107);
    所述第一校准线(1105)和所述第二校准线(1106)位于同一直线;
    所述第三校准线(1107)垂直于所述第一校准线(1105)和所述第二校准线(1106),所述第三校准线(1107)所在的直线经过所述立杆(12)与所述底座本体(110)的相交点。
  21. 根据权利要求14至19任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于,所述底座本体(110)的上表面(1102)设有第一校准线(1105)以及第三校准线(1107);
    所述第三校准线(1107)垂直于所述第一校准线(1105),所述第三校准线(1107)所在的直线经过所述立杆(12)与所述底座本体(110)的相交点。
  22. 根据权利要求1至21任一项所述的支架装置(100),其特征在于, 所述立杆(12)设有高度尺(122),用于测量所述滑动组件(13)的移动距离或高度。
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