WO2019128324A1 - Processing method for abnormal shipment, and vending machine - Google Patents

Processing method for abnormal shipment, and vending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019128324A1
WO2019128324A1 PCT/CN2018/106172 CN2018106172W WO2019128324A1 WO 2019128324 A1 WO2019128324 A1 WO 2019128324A1 CN 2018106172 W CN2018106172 W CN 2018106172W WO 2019128324 A1 WO2019128324 A1 WO 2019128324A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bucket
cargo
goods
commodity
vending machine
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PCT/CN2018/106172
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春光
常亮亮
周冲
张思博
Original Assignee
山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019128324A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019128324A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/02Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles from non-movable magazines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F11/00Coin-freed apparatus for dispensing, or the like, discrete articles
    • G07F11/72Auxiliary equipment, e.g. for lighting cigars, opening bottles

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of vending equipment, for example, to an abnormal shipping processing method and a vending machine.
  • a vending machine is an automated device that is set to automatically sell merchandise. Vending machines have become more and more widely used because they are not limited by time and place, can save manpower and facilitate transactions.
  • the related vending machine automatically performs the shipping operation upon receiving the product purchase instruction input by the user. Shipment abnormalities may occur during shipment, resulting in shipments that do not match the number of items purchased by the user, which may result in loss of the merchant or poor user purchase experience.
  • the present disclosure provides an abnormal shipment processing method, which can avoid the situation that the number of products supplied to the user is inconsistent with the number of products actually purchased by the user due to abnormal shipping, thereby avoiding a loss of the merchant or a decrease in the user experience.
  • the present disclosure also provides a vending machine capable of avoiding a situation in which the number of items supplied to the user is inconsistent with the number of items actually purchased by the user due to abnormal shipping, thereby avoiding a loss of the merchant or a decrease in the user experience.
  • the present disclosure provides an abnormal shipment processing method, which is applied to a vending machine.
  • the vending machine includes a cargo lane, a recycling bin, and a cargo hopper.
  • the method includes: controlling the receiving of the cargo according to the merchandise purchase instruction.
  • the goods are delivered to the recycling bin.
  • the present disclosure also provides a vending machine comprising: a cargo lane, a recycling bin, a cargo bucket, a sensor disposed in the cargo bucket, and a controller electrically connected to the sensor.
  • the sensor is configured to detect a measured value of the item in the bucket and output a commodity detection signal.
  • the controller includes a product delivery module, configured to control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction; the measurement value acquisition module is configured to obtain the measurement value of the goods in the cargo bucket according to the commodity detection signal; the determination module is set to Judging whether the vending machine has abnormal shipment according to the measured value of the goods in the bucket; and executing the module, being set to control the cargo to deliver the goods in the bucket to the recycling bin when the judging module determines that the vending machine has abnormal shipment .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the external structure of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3a is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 3b is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7a is a structural block diagram of a controller of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 7b is a structural block diagram of a controller of a vending machine in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cargo bucket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a determining module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a cargo bucket with a shutter opening at the bottom in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of a cargo bucket having a conveyor belt at the bottom in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Icons 100- vending machine; 101-takeout port; 110-cargo bucket; 112-sensor; 114-conveyor belt; 116-spoke gate; 120-cargo lane; 130-recycling bin.
  • the abnormal shipment processing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a vending machine.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the external structure of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the vending machine includes a cargo lane 120 that is configured to store goods for sale, a collection bin 130 that is configured to store goods to be recycled, and a cargo bucket 110 that is configured to carry merchandise.
  • the user purchases the designated item by inputting the item purchase instruction, and the vending machine further includes a transport mechanism configured to deliver the designated item in the cargo lane 110 to the hopper 110. Under normal circumstances, the hopper 110 will receive the item.
  • the merchandise is delivered to the pick-up port 101 for provision to the user.
  • the hopper 110 sends the received merchandise to the collection bin 130, and the merchandise in the collection bin 130 is finally recovered by the merchant.
  • FIG. 3a is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the abnormal shipment processing method of the present embodiment can be performed by the vending machine 100 provided by the present disclosure.
  • the abnormal shipping processing method includes:
  • Step 310 Control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction.
  • Step 320 Obtain a measured value of the product in the bucket.
  • Step 330 Determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket.
  • Step 340 When it is determined that the vending machine has abnormal shipment, the control bucket transports the goods in the cargo bucket to the recycling bin.
  • the method of execution of the method is a controller.
  • FIG. 3b is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the abnormal shipment processing method of the present embodiment can be performed by the vending machine 100 provided by the present disclosure.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 1 Control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction.
  • the controller includes a commodity delivery module, and the commodity delivery module controls the cargo lane 120 to deliver the commodity to the cargo bucket according to the commodity purchase instruction input by the user.
  • Step 2 Obtain the measured value of the goods in the bucket.
  • a sensor electrically connected to the controller is disposed in the cargo bucket 110.
  • the sensor in the cargo bucket 110 detects the cargo bucket.
  • the measured value of the product in 110, and the commodity detection signal is output.
  • the controller includes a measured value acquisition module that obtains a measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 based on the commodity detection signal.
  • the measured value comprises at least one of quantity and weight.
  • Step 3 Determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipment according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket.
  • the controller includes a judging module, and the judging module determines the actual quantity of the goods in the bucket 110 according to the measured value of the goods in the bucket 110 acquired by the measured value obtaining module, and the The actual quantity is compared with the quantity of goods the user wants to purchase to determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipments.
  • the determining module determines the measured value obtained by the measured value acquiring module as the actual quantity of the commodity in the bucket 110, when the measured value acquiring module acquires
  • the judging module divides the measured value obtained by the measured value obtaining module by the weight of the individual item to obtain the actual quantity of the item in the bucket.
  • step 33 is performed, when the actual quantity of the goods in the hopper 110 and the goods to be purchased by the user When the number is matched, when it is determined that the vending machine does not have an abnormal shipment, step 34 is performed.
  • Step 33 Control the cargo bucket to send the goods in the cargo bucket to the recycling bin.
  • control bucket 110 feeds the goods in the bucket 110 to the collection bin 130.
  • Step 34 Control the cargo bucket to deliver the goods in the bucket to the pick-up port for providing to the user.
  • control hopper 110 delivers the goods in the hopper 110 to the pick-up port 101 so that the user removes the purchased merchandise from the pick-up port 101.
  • the cargo hopper 110 is used as a transport mechanism between the cargo lane 120 and the pick-up port 101 for picking up the goods by the user, and the cargo road 120 is used to obtain the measured value of the goods in the hopper 110 after the goods are conveyed to the hopper 110.
  • the shipment of 120 is abnormal shipment. If the shipment is abnormal shipment, the goods in the bucket 110 are transported to the collection bin 130 for recycling. This avoids the situation where the number of products supplied to the user does not match the number of products actually purchased by the user, thereby avoiding a loss of the merchant or a decrease in the user experience.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method describes how to obtain measurements of items within the bucket 110.
  • the method can include the following steps:
  • Step 10 Control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction.
  • Step 21 Detect whether the cargo lane is completed to deliver the product into the cargo bucket. If the cargo lane completes the delivery of the commodity into the cargo bucket, proceed to step 22. If the cargo lane does not complete the delivery of the commodity into the cargo bucket, proceed to step 21.
  • the controller includes a cargo lane detecting module 210 configured to detect whether the cargo lane 120 is completed to deliver goods to the cargo bucket 110.
  • the lane detection module 210 may issue a delivery completion signal upon detecting completion of delivery.
  • Step 22 Wait for the preset time.
  • the controller may further include a timing module 220 configured to start timing when the cargo lane 120 completes delivery of the merchandise to the cargo bucket 110, and arrive at the timing of the timing module 220.
  • the measured value acquisition module 230 acquires the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 based on the commodity detection signal.
  • Step 23 Obtain a measured value of the goods in the bucket.
  • Step 30 Determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket. If the automatic vending machine has abnormal shipping, step 40 is performed; if the automatic vending machine does not have abnormal shipping, step 41 is performed.
  • Step 40 The control bucket 110 sends the goods in the bucket 110 to the collection bin 130.
  • Step 41 Deliver the merchandise to the pick-up port.
  • the manner of determining may be whether the driving mechanism that is shipped is stopped. It is determined whether the cargo lane 120 has completed delivery of the merchandise to the cargo bucket 110. In some cases, the conveyance mechanism of the cargo lane 120 that conveys the merchandise to the cargo bucket 110 may still fall from the cargo lane 120 to the cargo bucket 110 due to instability after the completion of the operation.
  • the preset time is waited for, and the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 is acquired to ensure that the quantity of the goods in the cargo bucket 110 is no longer changed. Measurement of goods in the bucket 110.
  • the preset time may be set to 3 s, and the preset time is In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, adjustments may be made.
  • the measured value of the item in the bucket 110 is the total weight of the item in the bucket 110, and the total weight of the item in the bucket 110 can be directly passed through the sensor 112 (in FIG. 8) in the bucket 110. Weigh the proceeds.
  • the measured value of the item within the bucket 110 may be the quantity of the item, the quantity of the item being obtained by dividing the total weight of the item by the weight of the individual item.
  • the measured value of the merchandise in the bucket may also include the quantity and weight.
  • the individual weight of the purchased merchandise is known in advance, in one embodiment, Recording a single weight of all kinds of commodities in the vending machine 100, and calling the corresponding individual weight information of the commodity as a calculation parameter when the user inputs the merchandise purchase instruction; and in this way, the commodity suitable for a single purchase is a single The situation of the goods.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the method describes how to determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipment according to the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110.
  • step 3 in FIG. 3b may include :
  • Step 31 Obtain a comparison value according to the commodity purchase instruction.
  • the judging module of the controller may include a comparison value obtaining submodule, and the comparison value obtaining submodule may obtain the comparison value according to the merchandise purchase instruction.
  • the comparison value may be a weight, a quantity, or a value calculated according to a setting rule according to the weight and quantity, and the type of the comparison value should be consistent with the type of the measurement value of the commodity acquired by the measurement value acquisition module.
  • Step 32 Determine whether the measured value of the commodity in the bucket is greater than the comparison value.
  • the judging module of the controller may include a comparison sub-module, and the comparison sub-module can compare the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 with the comparison value to determine the commodity in the cargo bucket 110. Whether the measured value is greater than the comparison value.
  • the comparison sub-module determines that the automatic shipment of the automatic vending machine occurs, and performs step 33; when the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 is less than or equal to the comparison value, the comparison sub-module determines If the vending machine does not ship abnormally, go to step 34.
  • Step 33 Control the cargo bucket to send the goods in the cargo bucket to the recycling bin.
  • Step 34 The control bucket 110 sends the goods in the bucket 110 to the pick-up port 101 for providing to the user.
  • the second comparison value may be further acquired according to the commodity purchase instruction, the second comparison value is smaller than the comparison value, and the second comparison value is used as the lower limit of the abnormal shipment determination.
  • 32 may further include determining whether the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 is less than the second comparison value, thereby determining whether the shipment is less.
  • the subsequent steps may also control the cargo container 110 or the cargo lane 120 to perform corresponding measures according to the situation of less shipment. For example, the conveying mechanism that controls the cargo lane 120 continues to deliver to the cargo bucket 110 or controls the cargo bucket 110 to put the commodity into the recycling bin 130. Retake the goods. This avoids the loss of the user and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method describes how to obtain a comparison value according to a merchandise purchase instruction.
  • the comparison value is the weight of the merchandise purchased by the user, in which case the Step 31 includes:
  • Step 311 Obtain a single item weight and a purchase quantity of the item to be purchased according to the item purchase instruction.
  • the controller stores a single item weight of a plurality of commodities, and the purchase quantity can be obtained according to the item purchase instruction, and when the item purchase instruction is received, the item to be purchased can be called.
  • the weight of a single item is passed to the comparison value acquisition sub-module.
  • Step 312 Calculate the comparison value according to the purchase quantity and the weight of the individual commodity of the commodity to be purchased.
  • the comparison value acquisition sub-module is here a weight comparison value acquisition unit configured to obtain a weight comparison value according to the weight of the individual commodity and the purchase quantity.
  • the comparison value is the weight, and the obtained measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 should also be the weight, so that it is possible to accurately judge whether or not the shipment is abnormal based on the comparison result.
  • the comparison value may be a quantity or both a weight and a quantity. Accordingly, the obtained measured value of the goods in the bucket 110 is also the quantity or quantity in this case.
  • the combination of the weights and the method of acquiring the number of articles in the bucket 110 can be referred to the foregoing.
  • the comparison value is a quantity, it can be obtained from the item purchase instruction input by the user.
  • FIG. 7a is a structural block diagram of a controller of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the controller includes:
  • the product delivery module 201 is configured to control the cargo hopper 110 to receive the goods sent by the cargo lane 120 according to the commodity purchase instruction;
  • the measured value obtaining module 230 is configured to acquire the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 according to the commodity detection signal;
  • the determining module 240 is configured to determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110;
  • the execution module 250 is configured to control the cargo hopper 110 to deliver the goods in the hopper 110 to the recovery bin 130 when the determination module 240 determines that the vending machine has abnormal shipment.
  • the execution module 250 controls the bucket 110 to perform corresponding operations according to the determination result of the determination module 240.
  • the determining module 240 it may be determined whether the vending machine is abnormally shipped.
  • the executing module 250 may control the external driving mechanism to drive the cargo bucket 110 to deliver the merchandise to the recycling bin 130. Avoid erroneous delivery; when it is determined that the vending machine has not shipped abnormally, the control bucket 110 transports the merchandise to the pickup port 101.
  • the execution module 250 is further configured to control the hopper 110 to re-receive the merchandise delivered by the cargo lane 120 after controlling the hopper 110 to deliver the merchandise in the hopper 110 to the collection bin 130.
  • FIG. 7b is a structural block diagram of a controller of a vending machine in another embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7b, the controller further includes:
  • the cargo lane detection module 210 is configured to detect whether the cargo lane 120 has completed transporting the merchandise to the cargo bucket 110. In one embodiment, the cargo lane detection module 210 may issue a delivery completion signal upon detecting that the cargo lane 120 has completed delivering goods to the cargo bucket 110. In an embodiment, the cargo lane detecting module 210 may be electrically connected to a shipping mechanism responsible for transporting goods from the cargo lane 120 to the cargo bucket 110. When the conveying operation of the shipping mechanism is stopped, it may be determined that the cargo lane 120 has been completed. The cargo hopper 110 delivers the merchandise, at which point the cargo lane detection module 210 can issue a delivery completion signal.
  • the measured value acquisition module 230 is configured to acquire the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 based on the commodity detection signal after the freight lane 120 completes the delivery of the commodity to the cargo bucket 110, that is, after receiving the delivery completion signal.
  • the controller may further include a timing module 220, and the timing module 220 is set to detect in the cargo lane.
  • the measurement value acquisition module 230 acquires the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 according to the commodity detection signal when the timing time of the timing module 220 reaches the preset time.
  • the preset time may be set to 3 s.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cargo bucket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the measured value of the commodity acquired by the measured value obtaining module 230 may be a quantity, a weight, or a value calculated according to a setting rule according to the weight and the quantity.
  • the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 The measured value is the weight.
  • the sensor 112 is a weight sensor
  • the measured value acquisition module 230 includes a weight acquisition module (not shown) electrically connected to the sensor 112.
  • the weight acquisition module is capable of obtaining weight information of the merchandise in the bucket 110 from the sensor 112.
  • the measurement value obtaining module 230 may include a quantity acquisition module (not shown), and the quantity acquisition module may be configured to calculate the quantity of the goods in the cargo bucket 110 according to the total weight and the individual commodity weight (may be Referring to the foregoing embodiment of the abnormal shipment processing method), the sensor 112 may also be selected as the photoelectric sensor 112. When the commodity enters the cargo bucket 110 from the cargo lane 120, the sensor 112 outputs a signal related to the quantity information of the commodity, and the quantity acquisition module further It may be arranged to determine the number of items in the bucket 110 based on the sensor 112 output signal.
  • the measurement value acquisition module 230 may include a quantity acquisition module and a weight acquisition module.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a judging module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the determining module 240 may include:
  • the comparison value acquisition sub-module 242 is configured to obtain a comparison value according to the commodity purchase instruction
  • the comparison sub-module 244 is configured to compare the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 with the comparison value to determine whether the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 is greater than the comparison value.
  • the determining module 240 determines that the vending machine is abnormally shipped; if the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 is not greater than the comparison value, the determining module 240 It is determined that the vending machine has not shipped abnormally.
  • the comparison value may be a weight, a quantity, or a value calculated according to a setting rule according to the weight and quantity, but the type of the comparison value should be consistent with the type of the commodity measurement value acquired by the measurement value acquisition module 230
  • the comparison value acquisition sub-module 242 may include a weight comparison value acquisition unit (not shown) that is set to acquire the weight of the purchased item and/or a quantity comparison value acquisition unit (not shown) that is set to acquire the quantity of the purchased item.
  • the comparison value acquisition sub-module 242 includes a weight comparison value acquisition unit, and the method for obtaining the comparison value is described in the foregoing description of step 31 in the embodiment of the abnormal shipment processing method.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cargo bucket provided with a shutter opening at the bottom in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the bottom of the bucket 110 may be provided with a pair of shutters 116.
  • the bucket 110 may The product is sent to the upper side of the recovery box 130 having the upper opening, and the opening shutter 116 is opened to cause the product to fall into the collection box 130.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cargo bucket having a conveyor belt at the bottom in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the recovery tank 130 is similar to the cargo lane 120, and both are openings facing the horizontal direction (some cargo lanes may also be reserved as the recovery tank 130).
  • the bucket 110 can be aligned with the opening of the recovery bin 130, and the merchandise can be used to feed the merchandise into the collection bin 130, such as by the conveyor belt 114 of FIG.
  • the product is placed in the recycling bin 130.
  • the abnormal shipment processing method is applied to a vending machine.
  • the vending machine includes a cargo lane set to store goods for sale, a recycling bin configured to store goods to be recycled, and a cargo bucket configured to receive and transport goods in the cargo lane.
  • the abnormal shipment processing method includes: controlling, according to the product purchase instruction, the goods received by the cargo receiving warehouse; obtaining the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket; and determining whether the automatic vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket; When it is determined that the vending machine is abnormally shipped, the control bucket transports the goods in the bucket to the recycling bin. Such a method can make a judgment before the goods are delivered to the user by the cargo bucket.
  • the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket does not satisfy the transportation condition, and at this time, it can be controlled according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket.
  • the cargo bucket delivers the merchandise to the recycling bin for recycling and re-executes the pickup-judgment-delivery step.
  • the abnormal shipment processing method and the vending machine provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can avoid the situation that the number of products supplied to the user is inconsistent with the actual number of purchased products by the abnormality caused by the abnormality of the shipment, thereby avoiding the loss of the merchant or the degradation of the user experience.
  • the vending machine of the present disclosure includes a cargo lane, a cargo bucket, a recycling bin, a controller, and a sensor disposed in the cargo bucket.
  • the sensor is capable of detecting the merchandise in the bucket and outputting a merchandise detection signal to the controller.
  • the controller includes a commodity delivery module, a measurement value acquisition module, a determination module and an execution module, and the commodity delivery module is configured to control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction; the measurement value acquisition module is configured to acquire the cargo bucket according to the commodity detection signal.
  • the measured value of the inner product is configured to judge whether the vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket; the execution module is set to control the cargo when the judging module determines that the vending machine has abnormal shipping.
  • the goods in the bucket are sent to the recycling bin.
  • the vending machine is capable of executing the abnormal shipping processing method described above, and thus has the above-described advantageous effects.

Abstract

A vending machine (100), and a processing method for abnormal shipment, which is applied to the vending machine (100). The method comprises: step 310, controlling, according to a merchandise purchase instruction, a hopper (110) so that same receives merchandise delivered from a goods channel (120); step 320, acquiring a measured value of the merchandise in the hopper (110); step 330, determining whether abnormal shipment occurs in a vending machine (100) according to the measured value of the merchandise in the hopper (110); and step 340, when it is determined that abnormal shipment occurs in the vending machine (100), controlling the hopper (110) so that same delivers the merchandise in the hopper (110) to a recycling bin (130).

Description

异常出货处理方法及自动售货机Abnormal shipment processing method and vending machine
本申请要求在2017年12月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201711474520.6的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on Dec. 29, 2017, the entire disclosure of
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及自动售货设备领域,例如,涉及一种异常出货处理方法及自动售货机。The present disclosure relates to the field of vending equipment, for example, to an abnormal shipping processing method and a vending machine.
背景技术Background technique
自动售货机是一种自动化设备,设置为自动出售商品。自动售货机由于具有不受时间和地点限制、能够节省人力以及方便交易等特点,得到了越来越广泛的应用。A vending machine is an automated device that is set to automatically sell merchandise. Vending machines have become more and more widely used because they are not limited by time and place, can save manpower and facilitate transactions.
相关的自动售货机在接收到用户输入的商品购买指令时,自动进行出货操作。出货过程中可能会出现出货异常情况,导致出货数量与用户所购买的商品数量不符,因此可能造成商家的损失或者用户购买体验差。The related vending machine automatically performs the shipping operation upon receiving the product purchase instruction input by the user. Shipment abnormalities may occur during shipment, resulting in shipments that do not match the number of items purchased by the user, which may result in loss of the merchant or poor user purchase experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供一种异常出货处理方法,能够避免因出货异常导致向用户供应的商品数量与用户实际购买商品数量不符的情况,从而避免造成商家亏损或者用户体验下降。The present disclosure provides an abnormal shipment processing method, which can avoid the situation that the number of products supplied to the user is inconsistent with the number of products actually purchased by the user due to abnormal shipping, thereby avoiding a loss of the merchant or a decrease in the user experience.
本公开还提供一种自动售货机,能够避免因出货异常导致向用户供应的商品数量与用户实际购买商品数量不符的情况,从而避免造成商家亏损或者用户体验下降。The present disclosure also provides a vending machine capable of avoiding a situation in which the number of items supplied to the user is inconsistent with the number of items actually purchased by the user due to abnormal shipping, thereby avoiding a loss of the merchant or a decrease in the user experience.
在一实施例中,本公开提供了一种异常出货处理方法,应用于自动售货机,自动售货机包括货道、回收箱以及货斗,该方法包括:根据商品购买指令控制货斗接收货道送出的商品;获取货斗内商品的测量值;根据货斗内商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货;当判定自动售货机出现异常出货时,控 制货斗将货斗内的商品送至回收箱。In an embodiment, the present disclosure provides an abnormal shipment processing method, which is applied to a vending machine. The vending machine includes a cargo lane, a recycling bin, and a cargo hopper. The method includes: controlling the receiving of the cargo according to the merchandise purchase instruction. The goods sent by the road; the measured value of the goods in the bucket; whether the vending machine is abnormally shipped according to the measured value of the goods in the bucket; when it is determined that the vending machine is abnormally shipped, the control bucket will be inside the bucket The goods are delivered to the recycling bin.
在一实施例中,本公开还提供的一种自动售货机,包括:货道、回收箱、货斗、设置在货斗内的传感器以及与传感器电连接的控制器。传感器设置为检测货斗内的商品的测量值,并输出商品检测信号。其中,控制器包括商品送出模块,设置为根据商品购买指令控制货斗接收货道送出的商品;测量值获取模块,设置为根据商品检测信号获取货斗内商品的测量值;判断模块,设置为根据货斗内商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货;以及执行模块,设置为当判断模块判定自动售货机出现异常出货时,控制货斗将货斗内的商品送至回收箱。In an embodiment, the present disclosure also provides a vending machine comprising: a cargo lane, a recycling bin, a cargo bucket, a sensor disposed in the cargo bucket, and a controller electrically connected to the sensor. The sensor is configured to detect a measured value of the item in the bucket and output a commodity detection signal. The controller includes a product delivery module, configured to control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction; the measurement value acquisition module is configured to obtain the measurement value of the goods in the cargo bucket according to the commodity detection signal; the determination module is set to Judging whether the vending machine has abnormal shipment according to the measured value of the goods in the bucket; and executing the module, being set to control the cargo to deliver the goods in the bucket to the recycling bin when the judging module determines that the vending machine has abnormal shipment .
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本公开一实施例中的自动售货机的外部结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram showing the external structure of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开一实施例中的自动售货机的内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a vending machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3a为本公开一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图;FIG. 3a is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图3b为本公开另一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图;3b is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开又一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开再一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开还一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7a为本公开一实施例中的自动售货机的控制器的结构框图;7a is a structural block diagram of a controller of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7b为本公开另一实施例中的自动售货机的控制器的结构框图;7b is a structural block diagram of a controller of a vending machine in another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开一实施例中的货斗的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural view of a cargo bucket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开一实施例中的判断模块的结构框图;FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a determining module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开一实施例中的底部设置有对开闸板的货斗的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a cargo bucket with a shutter opening at the bottom in an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图11为本公开一实施例中的底部具有传送带的货斗的示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic view of a cargo bucket having a conveyor belt at the bottom in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图标:100-自动售货机;101-取货口;110-货斗;112-传感器;114-传送带;116-对开闸板;120-货道;130-回收箱。Icons: 100- vending machine; 101-takeout port; 110-cargo bucket; 112-sensor; 114-conveyor belt; 116-spoke gate; 120-cargo lane; 130-recycling bin.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本公开的实施例的描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本公开的范围,而是仅仅表示本公开的部分实施例。The description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure,
相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,如果某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不用对该项进行定义和解释。Similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following figures, and therefore, if an item is defined in a drawing, the item is not defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
本公开实施例提供的异常出货处理方法,应用于自动售货机。图1为本公开一实施例中的自动售货机的外部结构示意图;图2为本公开一实施例中的自动售货机的内部结构示意图。请参照图1和图2,自动售货机包括设置为存储待售商品的货道120、设置为存储待回收商品的回收箱130以及设置为运送商品的货斗110。用户通过输入商品购买指令来购买指定商品,自动售货机还包括输送机构,输送机构被设置为将货道110内的指定商品送入货斗110,在正常情况下,货斗110会将接收的商品送至取货口101,从而提供给用户。而在自动售货机异常出货时,货斗110会将接收的商品送入回收箱130,回收箱130内的商品最终被商家回收。The abnormal shipment processing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a vending machine. 1 is a schematic view showing the external structure of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure; and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the vending machine includes a cargo lane 120 that is configured to store goods for sale, a collection bin 130 that is configured to store goods to be recycled, and a cargo bucket 110 that is configured to carry merchandise. The user purchases the designated item by inputting the item purchase instruction, and the vending machine further includes a transport mechanism configured to deliver the designated item in the cargo lane 110 to the hopper 110. Under normal circumstances, the hopper 110 will receive the item. The merchandise is delivered to the pick-up port 101 for provision to the user. When the vending machine is abnormally shipped, the hopper 110 sends the received merchandise to the collection bin 130, and the merchandise in the collection bin 130 is finally recovered by the merchant.
图3a为本公开一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图。请参照图3a,本实施例的异常出货处理方法可由本公开提供的自动售货机100执行。该异常出货处理方法包括:FIG. 3a is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 3a, the abnormal shipment processing method of the present embodiment can be performed by the vending machine 100 provided by the present disclosure. The abnormal shipping processing method includes:
步骤310、根据商品购买指令控制货斗接收货道送出的商品。Step 310: Control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction.
步骤320、获取货斗内商品的测量值。Step 320: Obtain a measured value of the product in the bucket.
步骤330、根据货斗内商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货。Step 330: Determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket.
步骤340、当判定自动售货机出现异常出货时,控制货斗将货斗内的商品送至回收箱。Step 340: When it is determined that the vending machine has abnormal shipment, the control bucket transports the goods in the cargo bucket to the recycling bin.
在一实施例中,该方法的执行主体为控制器。In an embodiment, the method of execution of the method is a controller.
图3b为本公开另一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图。请参照图2和图3b,本实施例的异常出货处理方法可由本公开提供的自动售货机100执行。该方法包括:FIG. 3b is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in another embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3b, the abnormal shipment processing method of the present embodiment can be performed by the vending machine 100 provided by the present disclosure. The method includes:
步骤1、根据商品购买指令控制货斗接收货道送出的商品。Step 1. Control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机100为例,控制器包括商品送出模块,商品送出模块根据用户输入的商品购买指令,控制货道120将商品输送至货斗。Taking the vending machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, the controller includes a commodity delivery module, and the commodity delivery module controls the cargo lane 120 to deliver the commodity to the cargo bucket according to the commodity purchase instruction input by the user.
步骤2、获取货斗内商品的测量值。Step 2: Obtain the measured value of the goods in the bucket.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机100为例,货斗110内设有与控制器电连接的传感器,当货道120完成向货斗110输送商品时,货斗110内的传感器检测货斗110内的商品的测量值,并输出商品检测信号。在一实施例中,控制器包括测量值获取模块,测量值获取模块根据商品检测信号获取货斗110内商品的测量值。Taking the vending machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, a sensor electrically connected to the controller is disposed in the cargo bucket 110. When the cargo lane 120 completes delivery of the commodity to the cargo bucket 110, the sensor in the cargo bucket 110 detects the cargo bucket. The measured value of the product in 110, and the commodity detection signal is output. In an embodiment, the controller includes a measured value acquisition module that obtains a measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 based on the commodity detection signal.
在一实施例中,测量值包括数量和重量中的至少一项。In an embodiment, the measured value comprises at least one of quantity and weight.
步骤3、根据货斗内商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货。 Step 3. Determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipment according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机100为例,控制器包括判断模块,判断模块根据测量值获取模块获取的货斗110内商品的测量值确定货斗110内商品的实际数量,并将该实际数量与用户要购买的商品的数量进行比较,以此判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货。其中,当测量值获取模块获取的测量值为货斗110内商品的数量时,判断模块将测量值获取模块获取的测量值确定为货斗110内商品的实际数量,当测量值获取模块获取的测量值为货斗110内商品的重量时,判断模块将测量值获取模块获取的测量值除以单个商品的重量得到货斗内商品的实际数量。Taking the vending machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, the controller includes a judging module, and the judging module determines the actual quantity of the goods in the bucket 110 according to the measured value of the goods in the bucket 110 acquired by the measured value obtaining module, and the The actual quantity is compared with the quantity of goods the user wants to purchase to determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipments. Wherein, when the measured value obtained by the measured value obtaining module is the quantity of the commodity in the bucket 110, the determining module determines the measured value obtained by the measured value acquiring module as the actual quantity of the commodity in the bucket 110, when the measured value acquiring module acquires When the measured value is the weight of the item in the bucket 110, the judging module divides the measured value obtained by the measured value obtaining module by the weight of the individual item to obtain the actual quantity of the item in the bucket.
当货斗110内商品的实际数量与用户要购买的商品的数量不匹配时,判定自动售货机出现异常出货,执行步骤33,当货斗110内商品的实际数量与用户要购买的商品的数量匹配时,判定自动售货机没有出现异常出货时,执行步骤34。When the actual quantity of the goods in the hopper 110 does not match the quantity of the goods to be purchased by the user, it is determined that the vending machine has abnormal shipment, and step 33 is performed, when the actual quantity of the goods in the hopper 110 and the goods to be purchased by the user When the number is matched, when it is determined that the vending machine does not have an abnormal shipment, step 34 is performed.
步骤33、控制货斗将货斗内的商品送至回收箱。Step 33: Control the cargo bucket to send the goods in the cargo bucket to the recycling bin.
当判定自动售货机出现异常出货时,控制货斗110将货斗110内的商品送至回收箱130。When it is determined that the vending machine has abnormal shipment, the control bucket 110 feeds the goods in the bucket 110 to the collection bin 130.
步骤34、控制货斗将货斗内的商品送至取货口以提供给用户。Step 34: Control the cargo bucket to deliver the goods in the bucket to the pick-up port for providing to the user.
当判定自动售货机正常出货时,控制货斗110将货斗110内的商品送至取货口101,以便用户从取货口101中取走所购买的商品。When it is determined that the vending machine is normally shipped, the control hopper 110 delivers the goods in the hopper 110 to the pick-up port 101 so that the user removes the purchased merchandise from the pick-up port 101.
运用货斗110来作为货道120与用户取货的取货口101之间的输送机构,并通过获取货道120完成向货斗110输送商品后货斗110内商品的测量值来判断货道120的该次出货是否为异常出货。如果该次出货为异常出货时,则将货斗110内的商品输送至回收箱130进行回收。这样避免了向用户供应的商品数量与用户实际购买商品数量不符的情况,从而避免造成商家亏损或者用户体验下降。The cargo hopper 110 is used as a transport mechanism between the cargo lane 120 and the pick-up port 101 for picking up the goods by the user, and the cargo road 120 is used to obtain the measured value of the goods in the hopper 110 after the goods are conveyed to the hopper 110. Whether the shipment of 120 is abnormal shipment. If the shipment is abnormal shipment, the goods in the bucket 110 are transported to the collection bin 130 for recycling. This avoids the situation where the number of products supplied to the user does not match the number of products actually purchased by the user, thereby avoiding a loss of the merchant or a decrease in the user experience.
图4为本公开又一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图。请参照图2和图4,该方法描述了如何获取货斗110内商品的测量值,在本公开的一种实施例中,该方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to Figures 2 and 4, the method describes how to obtain measurements of items within the bucket 110. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method can include the following steps:
步骤10、根据商品购买指令控制货斗接收货道送出的商品。Step 10: Control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction.
步骤21、检测货道是否完成向货斗内输送商品,如果货道完成向货斗内输送商品,则执行步骤22,如果货道没有完成向货斗内输送商品,则继续执行步骤21。Step 21: Detect whether the cargo lane is completed to deliver the product into the cargo bucket. If the cargo lane completes the delivery of the commodity into the cargo bucket, proceed to step 22. If the cargo lane does not complete the delivery of the commodity into the cargo bucket, proceed to step 21.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机100为例,控制器包括货道检测模块210,设置为检测货道120是否完成向货斗110输送商品。在一实施例中,货道检测模块210在检测到输送完成时,可以发出输送完成信号。Taking the vending machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, the controller includes a cargo lane detecting module 210 configured to detect whether the cargo lane 120 is completed to deliver goods to the cargo bucket 110. In an embodiment, the lane detection module 210 may issue a delivery completion signal upon detecting completion of delivery.
步骤22、等待预设时间。 Step 22. Wait for the preset time.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机100为例,控制器还可以包括计时模块220,计时模块220设置为在货道120完成向货斗110输送商品时启动计时,在计时模块220的计时到达预设时间时,也即,在输送完成信号发生后等待预设时间后,再由测量值获取模块230根据商品检测信号获取货斗110内商品的测量值。Taking the vending machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, the controller may further include a timing module 220 configured to start timing when the cargo lane 120 completes delivery of the merchandise to the cargo bucket 110, and arrive at the timing of the timing module 220. At the preset time, that is, after waiting for the preset time after the delivery completion signal occurs, the measured value acquisition module 230 acquires the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 based on the commodity detection signal.
步骤23、获取货斗内商品的测量值。Step 23: Obtain a measured value of the goods in the bucket.
步骤30、根据货斗内商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货,如果自动售货机出现异常出货,则执行步骤40;如果自动售货机没有出现异常出货,则执行步骤41。Step 30: Determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket. If the automatic vending machine has abnormal shipping, step 40 is performed; if the automatic vending machine does not have abnormal shipping, step 41 is performed.
步骤40、控制货斗110将货斗110内的商品送至回收箱130。Step 40: The control bucket 110 sends the goods in the bucket 110 to the collection bin 130.
步骤41、将商品输送至取货口。Step 41: Deliver the merchandise to the pick-up port.
在本实施例中,在获取货斗110内商品的测量值时,首先判断货道120是否完成了向货斗110输送商品这一操作,判断的方式可以是通过出货的驱动机构是否停止运行来判断货道120是否完成向货斗110输送商品。在一些情况下,货道120的向货斗110输送商品的输送机构在作业完成后,位于货道120出口的商品依然可能因为不稳定而从货道120掉落至货斗110。因此,在本实施例中,在货道120完成出货完成后等待预设时间,再获取货斗110内商品的测量值,以保证货斗110内商品的数量不再变化后再获取的货斗110内商品的测量。In the present embodiment, when acquiring the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110, it is first determined whether the cargo lane 120 has completed the operation of transporting the commodity to the cargo bucket 110, and the manner of determining may be whether the driving mechanism that is shipped is stopped. It is determined whether the cargo lane 120 has completed delivery of the merchandise to the cargo bucket 110. In some cases, the conveyance mechanism of the cargo lane 120 that conveys the merchandise to the cargo bucket 110 may still fall from the cargo lane 120 to the cargo bucket 110 due to instability after the completion of the operation. Therefore, in the present embodiment, after the completion of the shipment of the cargo lane 120, the preset time is waited for, and the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 is acquired to ensure that the quantity of the goods in the cargo bucket 110 is no longer changed. Measurement of goods in the bucket 110.
考虑到要等待的预设时间与用户体验、获取商品的测量值的精确度之间的关系,在本公开的一个实施例中,该预设时间可以设定为3s,而该预设时间在本公开其他一些实施例中,可以进行调整。Considering the relationship between the preset time to wait and the user experience, the accuracy of obtaining the measured value of the commodity, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset time may be set to 3 s, and the preset time is In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, adjustments may be made.
在本公开的一个实施例中,货斗110内商品的测量值为货斗110内商品的总重量,货斗110内商品的总重量可以通过货斗110内的传感器112(图8中)直接称量所得。在本公开的其他一些实施例中,货斗110内商品的测量值可以为商品的数量,商品的数量通过测量的总重量,再除以单个商品的重量得到。在其他一些实施例中,货斗内商品的测量值也可以包括数量和重量,当货斗110内商品的测量值为数量时,要预先获知所购买商品的单个重量,在一实施例中,记录自动售货机100内所有品种的商品的单个重量,并在用户输入商品购买指令时调用相应的商品单个重量信息来作为计算的参数;而这种方式,较为适用于单次购买的商品为单一商品的情况。In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the measured value of the item in the bucket 110 is the total weight of the item in the bucket 110, and the total weight of the item in the bucket 110 can be directly passed through the sensor 112 (in FIG. 8) in the bucket 110. Weigh the proceeds. In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the measured value of the item within the bucket 110 may be the quantity of the item, the quantity of the item being obtained by dividing the total weight of the item by the weight of the individual item. In other embodiments, the measured value of the merchandise in the bucket may also include the quantity and weight. When the measured value of the merchandise in the bucket 110 is a quantity, the individual weight of the purchased merchandise is known in advance, in one embodiment, Recording a single weight of all kinds of commodities in the vending machine 100, and calling the corresponding individual weight information of the commodity as a calculation parameter when the user inputs the merchandise purchase instruction; and in this way, the commodity suitable for a single purchase is a single The situation of the goods.
图5为本公开再一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图。请参照图2和图5,该方法描述了如何根据货斗110内商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货,在本公开的一种实施例中,图3b中的步骤3可以包括:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the method describes how to determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipment according to the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, step 3 in FIG. 3b may include :
步骤31、根据商品购买指令获取比较值。Step 31: Obtain a comparison value according to the commodity purchase instruction.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机100为例,控制器的判断模块可以包括比较值获取子模块,比较值获取子模块可以根据商品购买指令获取比较值。在一实施例中,比较值可以是重量、数量、或者根据重量和数量按照设定规则计算所得的值,比较值的类型应当与测量值获取模块获取的商品的测量值的类型一致。Taking the vending machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, the judging module of the controller may include a comparison value obtaining submodule, and the comparison value obtaining submodule may obtain the comparison value according to the merchandise purchase instruction. In an embodiment, the comparison value may be a weight, a quantity, or a value calculated according to a setting rule according to the weight and quantity, and the type of the comparison value should be consistent with the type of the measurement value of the commodity acquired by the measurement value acquisition module.
步骤32、判断货斗内商品的测量值是否大于比较值。Step 32: Determine whether the measured value of the commodity in the bucket is greater than the comparison value.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机为例,控制器的判断模块可以包括对比子模块,对比子模块能够将货斗110内商品的测量值与比较值进行比较,判断货斗110内商品的测量值是否大于比较值。当货斗110内商品的测量值大于比较值时,对比子模块判定自动售货机出现异常出货,执行步骤33;当货斗110内商品的测量值小于或等于比较值时,对比子模块判定自动售货机没有出现异常出货,执行步骤34。Taking the vending machine provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, the judging module of the controller may include a comparison sub-module, and the comparison sub-module can compare the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 with the comparison value to determine the commodity in the cargo bucket 110. Whether the measured value is greater than the comparison value. When the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 is greater than the comparison value, the comparison sub-module determines that the automatic shipment of the automatic vending machine occurs, and performs step 33; when the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 is less than or equal to the comparison value, the comparison sub-module determines If the vending machine does not ship abnormally, go to step 34.
步骤33、控制货斗将货斗内的商品送至回收箱。Step 33: Control the cargo bucket to send the goods in the cargo bucket to the recycling bin.
步骤34、控制货斗110将货斗110内的商品送至取货口101以提供给用户。Step 34: The control bucket 110 sends the goods in the bucket 110 to the pick-up port 101 for providing to the user.
在本公开的其他实施例中,在步骤31中,也可以根据商品购买指令再获取第二比较值,第二比较值小于上述的比较值,第二比较值作为异常出货判断的下限,步骤32还可以包括判断货斗110内商品的测量值是否小于第二比较值,从而判断是否少出货。后续步骤还可以根据少出货的情况控制货斗110或货道120进行相应措施,比如控制货道120的输送机构继续向货斗110送货或者控制货斗110将商品放入回收箱130并重新取货。这样避免了用户的损失,改善了用户使用体验。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, in step 31, the second comparison value may be further acquired according to the commodity purchase instruction, the second comparison value is smaller than the comparison value, and the second comparison value is used as the lower limit of the abnormal shipment determination. 32 may further include determining whether the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 is less than the second comparison value, thereby determining whether the shipment is less. The subsequent steps may also control the cargo container 110 or the cargo lane 120 to perform corresponding measures according to the situation of less shipment. For example, the conveying mechanism that controls the cargo lane 120 continues to deliver to the cargo bucket 110 or controls the cargo bucket 110 to put the commodity into the recycling bin 130. Retake the goods. This avoids the loss of the user and improves the user experience.
图6为本公开还一实施例中的异常出货处理方法的流程图。请参照图2和图6,该方法描述了如何根据商品购买指令获取比较值,在本公开的一种实施例中,比较值为用户购买的商品的重量,在这种情况下图5中的步骤31包括:FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an abnormal shipment processing method in still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to Figures 2 and 6, the method describes how to obtain a comparison value according to a merchandise purchase instruction. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the comparison value is the weight of the merchandise purchased by the user, in which case the Step 31 includes:
步骤311、根据商品购买指令获得需购买商品的单个商品重量以及购买数量。Step 311: Obtain a single item weight and a purchase quantity of the item to be purchased according to the item purchase instruction.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机100为例,控制器存储有多种商品的单个商品重量,而购买数量可以根据商品购买指令获得,当接收到商品购买指令时,可以调用需购买商品的单个商品重量,传递给比较值获取子模块。Taking the vending machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, the controller stores a single item weight of a plurality of commodities, and the purchase quantity can be obtained according to the item purchase instruction, and when the item purchase instruction is received, the item to be purchased can be called. The weight of a single item is passed to the comparison value acquisition sub-module.
步骤312、根据购买数量和需购买商品的单个商品重量计算得到比较值。Step 312: Calculate the comparison value according to the purchase quantity and the weight of the individual commodity of the commodity to be purchased.
以本公开实施例提供的自动售货机100为例,比较值获取子模块在此处为重量比较值获取单元,设置为根据单个商品的重量以及购买数量获取重量比较值。Taking the vending machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure as an example, the comparison value acquisition sub-module is here a weight comparison value acquisition unit configured to obtain a weight comparison value according to the weight of the individual commodity and the purchase quantity.
在一实施例中,在确定步骤312中的计算方法时应当考虑单个商品的重量可能具有的误差值。若一种商品的单个商品标准重量为m,购买数量为n,则比 较值A可以设定为A=m*n+b,b为一个浮动参数。因为考虑到实际的单个商品重量或许会稍大于m,实际送货个数与需购买个数一致时,总重量依然可能略超过预计的m*n,故比较值A在设定时可以稍大于标准情况下的预期值,而增加的b则作为误差的补偿,避免因商品重量误差带来的判断错误。在一实施例中,b的值可以根据实际情况进行设置,但应当小于m。在本公开的一个实施例中,b=0.3m(即:浮动参数b为单个商品重量m的0.3倍)。In an embodiment, the error value that the weight of a single item may have is considered in determining the calculation method in step 312. If the standard weight of a single item of a commodity is m and the quantity purchased is n, the comparison value A can be set to A = m * n + b, and b is a floating parameter. Because the actual weight of the individual goods may be slightly larger than m, the actual delivery quantity may still be slightly more than the expected m*n when the number of actual delivery is the same, so the comparison value A can be set slightly. It is larger than the expected value in the standard case, and the added b is used as the compensation for the error to avoid the judgment error caused by the weight error of the commodity. In an embodiment, the value of b may be set according to actual conditions, but should be less than m. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, b = 0.3 m (ie, the floating parameter b is 0.3 times the weight of a single commodity m).
在图6的实施例中,比较值为重量,获得的货斗110内商品的测量值也应当是重量,才能够准确地根据比较结果判断是否出货异常。而在本公开其他的一些实施例中,比较值可以为数量或者既包含了重量也包含了数量,相应的,获得的货斗110内商品的测量值在这种情况下也为数量或者数量与重量的结合,货斗110内商品的数量的获取方法可参照前述。当比较值为数量时,可以从用户输入的商品购买指令中获取。当比较值为数量时,在一实施例中,设定方式为:比较值N=n+b;其中,n为购买商品的数量,n可以从商品购买指令中获得,b为浮动参数,其介于0~1之间。在本公开的一个实施例中,b设置为0.3,如果通过计算获得的货斗110内商品数量值大于比较值N,即大于n+0.3,则可以认为实际出货数量大于了购买数量。In the embodiment of Fig. 6, the comparison value is the weight, and the obtained measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 should also be the weight, so that it is possible to accurately judge whether or not the shipment is abnormal based on the comparison result. In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the comparison value may be a quantity or both a weight and a quantity. Accordingly, the obtained measured value of the goods in the bucket 110 is also the quantity or quantity in this case. The combination of the weights and the method of acquiring the number of articles in the bucket 110 can be referred to the foregoing. When the comparison value is a quantity, it can be obtained from the item purchase instruction input by the user. When the comparison value is a quantity, in an embodiment, the setting mode is: comparison value N=n+b; wherein n is the quantity of purchased goods, n can be obtained from the commodity purchase instruction, and b is a floating parameter, Between 0 and 1. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, b is set to 0.3. If the value of the item in the hopper 110 obtained by the calculation is greater than the comparison value N, that is, greater than n+0.3, the actual shipment quantity may be considered to be greater than the purchase quantity.
图7a为本公开一实施例中的自动售货机的控制器的结构框图。请参照图2和图7a,控制器包括:7a is a structural block diagram of a controller of a vending machine in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7a, the controller includes:
商品送出模块201,设置为根据商品购买指令控制货斗110接收货道120送出的商品;The product delivery module 201 is configured to control the cargo hopper 110 to receive the goods sent by the cargo lane 120 according to the commodity purchase instruction;
测量值获取模块230,设置为根据商品检测信号获取货斗110内商品的测量值;The measured value obtaining module 230 is configured to acquire the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 according to the commodity detection signal;
判断模块240,设置为根据货斗110内的商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货;以及The determining module 240 is configured to determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110;
执行模块250,设置为当判断模块240判定自动售货机出现异常出货时,控制货斗110将货斗110内的商品送至回收箱130。The execution module 250 is configured to control the cargo hopper 110 to deliver the goods in the hopper 110 to the recovery bin 130 when the determination module 240 determines that the vending machine has abnormal shipment.
在一实施例中,执行模块250根据判断模块240的判断结果控制货斗110进行相应操作进行。In an embodiment, the execution module 250 controls the bucket 110 to perform corresponding operations according to the determination result of the determination module 240.
在判断模块240的判断下,可以确定自动售货机是否出货异常,当判定自动售货机发生出货异常时,执行模块250可以控制外部的驱动机构驱动货斗110将商品送至回收箱130,避免错误地送货;当判定为自动售货机未发生异常出货时,则控制货斗110将商品运送至取货口101。在本公开的一个实施例中,执行模块250还设置为在控制货斗110将货斗110内的商品送至回收箱130后,控制货斗110重新接收货道120送出的商品。At the judgment of the determining module 240, it may be determined whether the vending machine is abnormally shipped. When it is determined that the vending machine has a shipping abnormality, the executing module 250 may control the external driving mechanism to drive the cargo bucket 110 to deliver the merchandise to the recycling bin 130. Avoid erroneous delivery; when it is determined that the vending machine has not shipped abnormally, the control bucket 110 transports the merchandise to the pickup port 101. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the execution module 250 is further configured to control the hopper 110 to re-receive the merchandise delivered by the cargo lane 120 after controlling the hopper 110 to deliver the merchandise in the hopper 110 to the collection bin 130.
在本公开的一个实施例中,图7b为本公开另一实施例中的自动售货机的控制器的结构框图。请参照图2和图7b,控制器还包括:In one embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 7b is a structural block diagram of a controller of a vending machine in another embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7b, the controller further includes:
货道检测模块210,设置为检测货道120是否完成向货斗110输送商品。在一实施例中,货道检测模块210在检测到货道120完成向货斗110输送商品时,可以发出输送完成信号。在一实施例中,货道检测模块210可以与负责从货道120内向货斗110输送商品的出货机构电连接,当该出货机构的输送动作停止时,可以判断货道120已经完成向货斗110输送商品,此时货道检测模块210可以发出输送完成信号。在此实施例中,测量值获取模块230是设置为在货道120完成向货斗110输送商品后,即收到了输送完成信号后,根据商品检测信号获取货斗110内的商品的测量值。由于出货机构的输送动作停止时,位于货道口的商品可能不够稳定,在机构停止运动后依然可能落入到货斗110内。因而在此基础上,为了保证输送完成后获取货斗110内商品的测量值时,货斗110内商品的测量值稳定,控制器还可以包括计时模块220,计时模块220设置为在货道检测模块210检测到货道120完成向货斗110输送商品后启动计时,测量值获取模块230在计时模块220的计时时间达到预设时间时,再根据商品检测信号获取货斗110内商品的测量值。在本公开的一个实施例中,预设时间可以设定为3s。The cargo lane detection module 210 is configured to detect whether the cargo lane 120 has completed transporting the merchandise to the cargo bucket 110. In one embodiment, the cargo lane detection module 210 may issue a delivery completion signal upon detecting that the cargo lane 120 has completed delivering goods to the cargo bucket 110. In an embodiment, the cargo lane detecting module 210 may be electrically connected to a shipping mechanism responsible for transporting goods from the cargo lane 120 to the cargo bucket 110. When the conveying operation of the shipping mechanism is stopped, it may be determined that the cargo lane 120 has been completed. The cargo hopper 110 delivers the merchandise, at which point the cargo lane detection module 210 can issue a delivery completion signal. In this embodiment, the measured value acquisition module 230 is configured to acquire the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 based on the commodity detection signal after the freight lane 120 completes the delivery of the commodity to the cargo bucket 110, that is, after receiving the delivery completion signal. When the conveying operation of the shipping mechanism is stopped, the goods located at the cargo crossing may not be stable enough, and may still fall into the cargo bucket 110 after the mechanism stops moving. Therefore, on the basis of this, in order to ensure that the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 is obtained after the completion of the conveyance, the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 is stable, and the controller may further include a timing module 220, and the timing module 220 is set to detect in the cargo lane. After the module 210 detects that the cargo lane 120 completes the delivery of the commodity to the cargo bucket 110, the measurement value acquisition module 230 acquires the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 according to the commodity detection signal when the timing time of the timing module 220 reaches the preset time. . In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset time may be set to 3 s.
图8为本公开一实施例中的货斗的结构示意图。请参照图2和图8,测量值获取模块230所获取的商品的测量值可以是数量、重量或者根据重量和数量按照设定规则计算所得的值,在此实施例中,货斗110内商品的测量值为重量。相对应地,传感器112为重量传感器,而测量值获取模块230则包括了与传感器112电连接的重量获取模块(图未示)。重量获取模块能够从传感器112中获取货斗110内商品的重量信息。在本公开的其他一些实施例中,测量值获取模块230可以包括数量获取模块(图未示),数量获取模块可以是设置为根据 总重量与单个商品重量计算货斗110内商品的数量(可参见前述的异常出货处理方法的实施例);也可以将传感器112选用为光电传感器112,商品从货道120进入货斗110时,传感器112输出与商品数量信息相关的信号,数量获取模块还可以是设置为根据传感器112输出信号确定货斗110内商品的数量。在本公开的另一些实施例中,测量值获取模块230可以包括数量获取模块和重量获取模块。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a cargo bucket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 , the measured value of the commodity acquired by the measured value obtaining module 230 may be a quantity, a weight, or a value calculated according to a setting rule according to the weight and the quantity. In this embodiment, the commodity in the cargo bucket 110 The measured value is the weight. Correspondingly, the sensor 112 is a weight sensor, and the measured value acquisition module 230 includes a weight acquisition module (not shown) electrically connected to the sensor 112. The weight acquisition module is capable of obtaining weight information of the merchandise in the bucket 110 from the sensor 112. In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the measurement value obtaining module 230 may include a quantity acquisition module (not shown), and the quantity acquisition module may be configured to calculate the quantity of the goods in the cargo bucket 110 according to the total weight and the individual commodity weight (may be Referring to the foregoing embodiment of the abnormal shipment processing method), the sensor 112 may also be selected as the photoelectric sensor 112. When the commodity enters the cargo bucket 110 from the cargo lane 120, the sensor 112 outputs a signal related to the quantity information of the commodity, and the quantity acquisition module further It may be arranged to determine the number of items in the bucket 110 based on the sensor 112 output signal. In still other embodiments of the present disclosure, the measurement value acquisition module 230 may include a quantity acquisition module and a weight acquisition module.
图9为本公开一实施例中判断模块的结构框图。请参照图9,在前述实施例的基础之上,判断模块240可以包括:FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a judging module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 9, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the determining module 240 may include:
比较值获取子模块242,设置为根据商品购买指令获取比较值;The comparison value acquisition sub-module 242 is configured to obtain a comparison value according to the commodity purchase instruction;
对比子模块244,设置为将货斗110内商品的测量值与比较值进行比较,判断货斗110内商品的测量值是否大于比较值。The comparison sub-module 244 is configured to compare the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 with the comparison value to determine whether the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 is greater than the comparison value.
在一实施例中,如果货斗110内商品的测量值大于比较值,则判断模块240判定为自动售货机异常出货;如果货斗110内商品的测量值不大于比较值,则判断模块240判定为自动售货机未出现异常出货。In an embodiment, if the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 is greater than the comparison value, the determining module 240 determines that the vending machine is abnormally shipped; if the measured value of the commodity in the bucket 110 is not greater than the comparison value, the determining module 240 It is determined that the vending machine has not shipped abnormally.
在一实施例中,比较值可以是重量、数量,或者根据重量和数量按照设定规则计算所得的值,但比较值的类型应当与测量值获取模块230获取的商品测量值的类型一致,因此比较值获取子模块242可以包括设置为获取购买商品的重量的重量比较值获取单元(图未示)和/或设置为获取购买商品的数量的数量比较值获取单元(图未示)。在此实施例中,比较值获取子模块242包括重量比较值获取单元,比较值的获取方法参见前述关于异常出货处理方法的实施例中步骤31的描述。In an embodiment, the comparison value may be a weight, a quantity, or a value calculated according to a setting rule according to the weight and quantity, but the type of the comparison value should be consistent with the type of the commodity measurement value acquired by the measurement value acquisition module 230, The comparison value acquisition sub-module 242 may include a weight comparison value acquisition unit (not shown) that is set to acquire the weight of the purchased item and/or a quantity comparison value acquisition unit (not shown) that is set to acquire the quantity of the purchased item. In this embodiment, the comparison value acquisition sub-module 242 includes a weight comparison value acquisition unit, and the method for obtaining the comparison value is described in the foregoing description of step 31 in the embodiment of the abnormal shipment processing method.
图10为本公开一实施例中的底部设置有对开闸板的货斗的示意图。请参照图2和图10,在本公开的一个实施例中,货斗110的底部可以设置对开闸板116,当货斗110执行将商品送至回收箱130的步骤时,货斗110可以将商品送至具有上开口的回收箱130的上方,打开对开闸板116使商品落入回收箱130。FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cargo bucket provided with a shutter opening at the bottom in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 10 , in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the bottom of the bucket 110 may be provided with a pair of shutters 116. When the bucket 110 performs the step of delivering the merchandise to the collection bin 130, the bucket 110 may The product is sent to the upper side of the recovery box 130 having the upper opening, and the opening shutter 116 is opened to cause the product to fall into the collection box 130.
图11为本公开一实施例中底部具有传送带的货斗的示意图。请参照图2和图11,在此实施例中,回收箱130与货道120类似,均为朝向水平方向的开口(也可以预留部分货道作为回收箱130)。当执行将商品送至回收箱130的步骤33时,货斗110可以对准回收箱130的开口,利用传动机构将商品送入到回收 箱130内,比如利用图11中的传送带114向外输送商品至回收箱130内。Figure 11 is a schematic view of a cargo bucket having a conveyor belt at the bottom in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 11, in this embodiment, the recovery tank 130 is similar to the cargo lane 120, and both are openings facing the horizontal direction (some cargo lanes may also be reserved as the recovery tank 130). When the step 33 of delivering the merchandise to the collection bin 130 is performed, the bucket 110 can be aligned with the opening of the recovery bin 130, and the merchandise can be used to feed the merchandise into the collection bin 130, such as by the conveyor belt 114 of FIG. The product is placed in the recycling bin 130.
综上,本公开的实施例提供的异常出货处理方法,应用于自动售货机。自动售货机包括设置为存储待售商品的货道、设置为存储待回收商品的回收箱以及设置为承接并运送货道内商品的货斗。其中,该异常出货处理方法包括根据商品购买指令控制货斗接收货道送出的商品;获取货斗内商品的测量值;根据货斗内商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货;当判定自动售货机出现异常出货时,控制货斗将货斗内的商品送至回收箱。这样的方法可以在货斗向用户运送商品之前做出判断,当异常出货时,会导致货斗内的商品的测量值不满足运送条件,此时可以根据货斗内商品的测量值来控制货斗将商品送至回收箱进行回收,并重新执行取货-判断-送货的步骤。本公开的实施例提供的异常出货处理方法及自动售货机,能够避免因出货异常导致向用户供应的商品数量与用户实际购买商品数量不符的情况,从而避免造成商家亏损或者用户体验下降。In summary, the abnormal shipment processing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a vending machine. The vending machine includes a cargo lane set to store goods for sale, a recycling bin configured to store goods to be recycled, and a cargo bucket configured to receive and transport goods in the cargo lane. The abnormal shipment processing method includes: controlling, according to the product purchase instruction, the goods received by the cargo receiving warehouse; obtaining the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket; and determining whether the automatic vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket; When it is determined that the vending machine is abnormally shipped, the control bucket transports the goods in the bucket to the recycling bin. Such a method can make a judgment before the goods are delivered to the user by the cargo bucket. When the abnormal shipment occurs, the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket does not satisfy the transportation condition, and at this time, it can be controlled according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket. The cargo bucket delivers the merchandise to the recycling bin for recycling and re-executes the pickup-judgment-delivery step. The abnormal shipment processing method and the vending machine provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can avoid the situation that the number of products supplied to the user is inconsistent with the actual number of purchased products by the abnormality caused by the abnormality of the shipment, thereby avoiding the loss of the merchant or the degradation of the user experience.
本公开的自动售货机包括货道、货斗、回收箱、控制器以及设置于货斗内的传感器。传感器能够检测货斗内的商品并向控制器输出商品检测信号。控制器包括商品送出模块、测量值获取模块、判断模块和执行模块,商品送出模块设置为根据商品购买指令控制货斗接收货道送出的商品;测量值获取模块设置为根据商品检测信号获取货斗内商品的测量值;判断模块设置为根据货斗内商品的测量值判断自动售货机是否出现异常出货;执行模块设置为当判断模块判定自动售货机出现异常出货时,控制货斗将货斗内的商品送至回收箱。该自动售货机能够执行上述的异常出货处理方法,因此也具有上述的有益效果。The vending machine of the present disclosure includes a cargo lane, a cargo bucket, a recycling bin, a controller, and a sensor disposed in the cargo bucket. The sensor is capable of detecting the merchandise in the bucket and outputting a merchandise detection signal to the controller. The controller includes a commodity delivery module, a measurement value acquisition module, a determination module and an execution module, and the commodity delivery module is configured to control the goods received by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction; the measurement value acquisition module is configured to acquire the cargo bucket according to the commodity detection signal. The measured value of the inner product; the judging module is configured to judge whether the vending machine has abnormal shipping according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket; the execution module is set to control the cargo when the judging module determines that the vending machine has abnormal shipping. The goods in the bucket are sent to the recycling bin. The vending machine is capable of executing the abnormal shipping processing method described above, and thus has the above-described advantageous effects.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种异常出货处理方法,应用于自动售货机,所述自动售货机包括货道、回收箱以及货斗,所述方法包括:An abnormal shipment processing method is applied to a vending machine, the vending machine comprising a cargo lane, a recycling bin, and a cargo bucket, the method comprising:
    根据商品购买指令控制所述货斗接收所述货道送出的商品;Controlling, by the merchandise purchase instruction, the goods bucket to receive the merchandise delivered by the cargo lane;
    获取所述货斗内商品的测量值;Obtaining a measured value of the goods in the bucket;
    根据所述货斗内商品的测量值判断所述自动售货机是否出现异常出货;Determining whether the vending machine has abnormal shipment according to the measured value of the goods in the cargo bucket;
    当判定所述自动售货机出现异常出货时,控制所述货斗将所述货斗内的商品送至所述回收箱。When it is determined that the vending machine has abnormal shipment, the cargo bucket is controlled to deliver the goods in the cargo bucket to the recovery bin.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述测量值包括数量和重量中的至少一项。The method of claim 1 wherein the measured value comprises at least one of a quantity and a weight.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,根据所述货斗内商品的测量值判断所述自动售货机是否出现异常出货,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein judging whether the vending machine is abnormally shipped according to the measured value of the goods in the bucket includes:
    根据所述商品购买指令获取比较值;Obtaining a comparison value according to the commodity purchase instruction;
    将所述货斗内商品的测量值与所述比较值进行比较,如果所述货斗内商品的测量值大于所述比较值,则判定所述自动售货机出现异常出货。The measured value of the product in the bucket is compared with the comparison value, and if the measured value of the commodity in the bucket is greater than the comparison value, it is determined that the automatic shipment occurs abnormally.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,在根据商品购买指令控制所述货斗接收所述货道送出的商品之后,还包括:The method of claim 1, after the goods are controlled to receive the goods delivered by the cargo lane according to the merchandise purchase instruction, further comprising:
    检测所述货道是否完成向所述货斗输送商品;Detecting whether the cargo lane is completed to deliver goods to the cargo bucket;
    其中,在检测到所述货道完成向所述货斗输送商品后,获取所述货斗内商品的测量值。Wherein, after detecting that the cargo lane completes the delivery of the commodity to the cargo bucket, the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket is obtained.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 4 wherein:
    当判定所述货道完成向所述货斗输送商品时,等待预设时间后,获取所述货斗内商品的测量值。When it is determined that the cargo lane completes delivery of the merchandise to the cargo bucket, after waiting for a preset time, the measured value of the merchandise in the cargo bucket is obtained.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,在控制所述货斗将所述货斗内的商品送至所述回收箱之后,还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising: after controlling the cargo item to deliver the goods in the cargo container to the recycling bin, further comprising:
    控制所述货斗重新接收所述货道送出的商品。Controlling the bucket to re-receive the merchandise delivered by the cargo lane.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中:The method of claim 3 wherein:
    所述货斗内商品的测量值为所述货斗内商品的重量,所述比较值为重量;或者,所述货斗内商品的测量值为所述货斗内商品的数量,所述比较值为数量;或者,所述货斗内商品的测量值包括所述货斗内商品的重量和所述货斗内商品的数量,所述比较值包括重量和数量。The measured value of the goods in the bucket is the weight of the goods in the bucket, and the comparison value is the weight; or the measured value of the goods in the bucket is the quantity of the goods in the bucket, the comparison The value is a quantity; or, the measured value of the item in the bucket includes the weight of the item in the bucket and the quantity of the item in the bucket, the comparison value including the weight and the quantity.
  8. 一种自动售货机,包括:货道、回收箱和货斗;A vending machine comprising: a cargo lane, a recycling bin and a cargo bucket;
    设置在所述货斗内的传感器,设置为检测所述货斗内的商品的测量值,并输出商品检测信号;以及a sensor disposed in the cargo bucket, configured to detect a measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket, and output a commodity detection signal;
    与所述传感器电连接的控制器;a controller electrically coupled to the sensor;
    其中,所述控制器包括:商品送出模块,设置为根据商品购买指令控制所述货斗接收所述货道送出的商品;测量值获取模块,设置为根据所述商品检测信号获取所述货斗内商品的测量值;判断模块,设置为根据所述货斗内商品的测量值判断所述自动售货机是否出现异常出货;以及执行模块,设置为当所述判断模块判定所述自动售货机出现异常出货时,控制所述货斗将所述货斗内的商品送至所述回收箱。The controller includes: a product delivery module, configured to control the goods bucket to receive the goods sent by the cargo lane according to the commodity purchase instruction; and the measurement value acquisition module is configured to acquire the cargo bucket according to the commodity detection signal a measurement value of the internal product; a determination module configured to determine whether the vending machine has abnormal shipment according to the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket; and an execution module configured to determine, when the determination module, the vending machine When an abnormal shipment occurs, the cargo bucket is controlled to deliver the goods in the cargo bucket to the recovery bin.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的自动售货机,其中,所述测量值包括数量和重量中的至少一项。The vending machine of claim 8, wherein the measured value comprises at least one of a quantity and a weight.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的自动售货机,其中,所述判断模块包括:The vending machine according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the judging module comprises:
    比较值获取子模块,设置为根据所述商品购买指令获取比较值;a comparison value acquisition submodule, configured to obtain a comparison value according to the commodity purchase instruction;
    对比子模块,设置为将所述货斗内商品的测量值与所述比较值进行比较,判断所述货斗内商品的测量值是否大于所述比较值。The comparison submodule is configured to compare the measured value of the commodity in the bucket with the comparison value, and determine whether the measured value of the commodity in the bucket is greater than the comparison value.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的自动售货机,其中,所述控制器还包括:The vending machine of claim 8 wherein said controller further comprises:
    货道检测模块,设置为检测所述货道是否完成向所述货斗输送商品;a cargo lane detecting module configured to detect whether the cargo lane is completed to deliver goods to the cargo bucket;
    所述测量值获取模块,是设置为在所述货道检测模块检测到所述货道完成向所述货斗输送商品后,根据所述商品检测信号获取所述货斗内商品的测量值。The measured value obtaining module is configured to acquire, after the cargo lane detecting module detects that the cargo lane completes delivery of the commodity to the cargo bucket, the measured value of the commodity in the cargo bucket according to the commodity detecting signal.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的自动售货机,其中,所述控制器还包括:计时模块,设置为在所述货道检测模块检测到所述货道完成向所述货斗输送商品时启动计时;所述测量值获取模块是设置为:在所述计时模块的计时到达预设时 间时,根据所述商品检测信号获取所述货斗内商品的测量值。The vending machine according to claim 11, wherein the controller further comprises: a timing module configured to initiate timing when the cargo lane detecting module detects that the cargo lane completes delivery of the merchandise to the cargo bucket; The measurement value acquisition module is configured to: when the timing of the timing module reaches a preset time, acquire a measurement value of the commodity in the cargo bucket according to the commodity detection signal.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的自动售货机,其中,所述执行模块还设置为在控制所述货斗将所述货斗内的商品送至所述回收箱后,控制所述货斗重新接收所述货道送出的商品。The vending machine according to claim 8, wherein the execution module is further configured to control the bucket to re-receive after controlling the cargo to send the goods in the bucket to the collection bin The goods delivered by the cargo road.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的自动售货机,其中:A vending machine according to claim 10, wherein:
    所述测量值获取模块包括重量获取子模块,所述重量获取子模块设置为获取所述货斗内商品的重量;所述比较值获取子模块包括重量比较值获取单元,所述重量比较值获取单元设置为获取重量比较值;或者,The measurement value acquisition module includes a weight acquisition submodule, and the weight acquisition submodule is configured to acquire a weight of an item in the bucket; the comparison value acquisition submodule includes a weight comparison value acquisition unit, and the weight comparison value is obtained. The unit is set to get the weight comparison value; or,
    所述测量值获取模块包括数量获取子模块,所述数量获取子模块设置为获取所述货斗内商品的数量;所述比较值获取子模块包括数量比较值获取单元,所述数量比较值获取单元设置为获取数量比较值;或者,The measurement value acquisition module includes a quantity acquisition sub-module, the quantity acquisition sub-module is configured to acquire the quantity of the goods in the bucket; the comparison value acquisition sub-module includes a quantity comparison value acquisition unit, and the quantity comparison value is obtained. The unit is set to get the quantity comparison value; or,
    所述测量值获取模块包括重量获取子模块和数量获取子模块,所述重量获取子模块设置为获取所述货斗内商品的重量,所述数量获取子模块设置为获取所述货斗内商品的数量;所述比较值获取子模块包括重量比较值获取单元和数量比较值获取单元,所述重量比较值获取单元设置为获取重量比较值,所述数量比较值获取单元设置为获取数量比较值。The measurement value acquisition module includes a weight acquisition submodule configured to acquire a weight of an item in the bucket, and a quantity acquisition submodule configured to acquire an item in the bucket The comparison value acquisition sub-module includes a weight comparison value acquisition unit and a quantity comparison value acquisition unit, the weight comparison value acquisition unit is configured to acquire a weight comparison value, and the quantity comparison value acquisition unit is configured to acquire the quantity comparison value. .
PCT/CN2018/106172 2017-12-29 2018-09-18 Processing method for abnormal shipment, and vending machine WO2019128324A1 (en)

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