WO2019127393A1 - Module de lentille, système de panoramique-inclinaison et véhicule aérien sans pilote - Google Patents

Module de lentille, système de panoramique-inclinaison et véhicule aérien sans pilote Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019127393A1
WO2019127393A1 PCT/CN2017/119909 CN2017119909W WO2019127393A1 WO 2019127393 A1 WO2019127393 A1 WO 2019127393A1 CN 2017119909 W CN2017119909 W CN 2017119909W WO 2019127393 A1 WO2019127393 A1 WO 2019127393A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
barrel
lens holder
lens barrel
holder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/119909
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘煜程
丘力
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201780023164.8A priority Critical patent/CN109073849A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/119909 priority patent/WO2019127393A1/fr
Publication of WO2019127393A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019127393A1/fr

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U20/00Constructional aspects of UAVs
    • B64U20/80Arrangement of on-board electronics, e.g. avionics systems or wiring
    • B64U20/87Mounting of imaging devices, e.g. mounting of gimbals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/08Waterproof bodies or housings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/12Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/56Accessories
    • G03B17/561Support related camera accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
    • B64U2101/30UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for imaging, photography or videography

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a consumer electronic technology, in particular to a lens module, a pan/tilt system and an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the UAV is a rapidly developing flight device that has the advantages of flexibility, quick response, unmanned flight, and low operational requirements.
  • the scope of use of unmanned aerial vehicles has been expanded to three major fields of military, scientific research and civil use, specifically in power, communications, meteorology, agriculture, oceanography, exploration, photography, disaster prevention and mitigation, crop yield estimation, agricultural plant protection, and drug abuse.
  • Various tasks are carried out in the areas of border patrols, public security and terrorism.
  • an unmanned aerial vehicle performs an aerial mission through a lens module mounted thereon.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle is in a high-dust environment or a multi-water environment (for example, flying near a surface or flying in a rainy day)
  • dust and Water easily enters the lens module from the gap, which affects the imaging quality, and causes short circuit inside the lens module, which causes the lens module to be damaged and cannot complete the aerial photography task.
  • Embodiments of the present invention aim to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, embodiments of the present invention need to provide a lens module, a pan/tilt system, and an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • a lens module includes a lens holder, a lens barrel, and a sealing member.
  • the lens barrel is detachably mounted on the lens holder.
  • the sealing member is engaged in any one of the lens barrel or the lens holder, and is located at a junction of the lens barrel and the lens holder to seal a gap between the lens barrel and the lens holder.
  • a pan/tilt system includes a pan/tilt head and the lens module described above, and the lens module is mounted on the pan/tilt head.
  • An unmanned aerial vehicle includes a fuselage and the pan/tilt head system described above, the pan/tilt head system being mounted on the fuselage.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle, the pan/tilt head and the lens module of the embodiment of the invention are provided with a sealing member at the junction of the lens barrel and the lens holder to ensure the sealing of the module, and the lens module works in a high dust or water environment.
  • the sealing member can block dust, water, etc. from entering the lens module from the junction of the lens barrel and the lens holder, affecting the image quality or destroying the circuit or electronic component disposed inside the lens module, thereby avoiding the lens module. Damaged to ensure the image quality of the lens module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a lens assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the lens module of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the lens module of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a lens barrel and a sealing member of a lens module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the lens barrel and the sealing member of the lens module of FIG. 3.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lens module of Figure 1 taken along line V-V.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the lens module VI of FIG. 5.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the lens module of Figure 2 taken along line VII-VII.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a pan/tilt head system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
  • Connected, or integrally connected may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a lens module 100 .
  • the lens module 100 includes a lens holder 10, a lens barrel 20, and a sealing member 30.
  • the lens barrel 20 is detachably mounted on the lens holder 10.
  • the sealing member 30 is engaged in any one of the lens barrel 20 or the lens holder 10 and is located at a junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 to seal a gap between the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10.
  • the lens module 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a sealing member 30 at the junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the lens module 100, and working when the lens module 100 is operated in a high dust or water environment.
  • the sealing member 30 can block dust, water, and the like from entering the lens module 100 from the junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 to affect the image quality or damage the circuit or electronic component disposed inside the lens module 100. Therefore, the lens module 100 is prevented from being damaged, and the imaging quality of the lens module 100 is ensured.
  • the lens barrel 20 can be detachably coupled to the lens holder 10 by means of screwing or snapping.
  • Seal 30 can be a silicone or a seal.
  • the sealing member 30 can be snapped into the lens barrel 20.
  • the sealing member 30 can be combined with the lens barrel 20, in other words, the sealing member 30 is free from external force. It does not detach from the lens barrel 20, thereby preventing the sealing member 30 from falling onto the ground and contaminating with impurities such as dust to affect the image quality; or: the sealing member 30 is snapped into the lens holder 10, at this time, when the lens barrel When the lens 20 is detached from the lens holder 10, the sealing member 30 can be combined with the lens holder 10.
  • the sealing member 30 does not come off the lens holder 10 without external force, thereby preventing the sealing member 30 from falling. Falling to the ground and staining with impurities such as dust affects the image quality; or: the sealing member 30 is snapped into the lens holder 10 and the lens barrel 20, and at this time, when the lens barrel 20 is detached from the lens holder 10, the sealing member 30 is The separate structure, that is, the seal 30 is neither combined with the lens barrel 20 nor combined with the lens holder 10.
  • the lens module 100 of the embodiment of the invention includes a lens holder 10 , a lens barrel 20 and a sealing member 30 .
  • the lens holder 10 includes a lens holder connecting end 12 and a lens holder connecting member 14, and the lens holder connecting member 14 is disposed on the lens holder connecting end 12.
  • a mirror seat protection groove 122 is formed on the lens holder connecting end 12. Specifically, the mirror guard groove 122 is recessed from the top surface 120 of the lens holder connecting end 12 in the optical axis direction.
  • the mount connector 14 includes a mount connection body 142 and a mount mounting projection 144 on the mount connection end 12.
  • the mounting base 142 is formed with a mounting groove 141.
  • the mounting groove 141 is recessed from the lens connecting body 142 in the optical axis direction.
  • the center of the mounting groove 141 is coincident with the optical axis, and the lens guard groove 122 is disposed around the mounting groove 141.
  • the mirror mount mounting projection 144 extends from the inner surface 143 of the mounting groove 141 toward the center of the mounting groove 141, and the lens mount mounting projection 144 includes an upper surface 145 opposite to the lens barrel 20 and a lower surface 146 opposite the upper surface 145. .
  • the lens mount mounting protrusions 144 include a plurality of adjacent mirror mount mounting protrusions 144 and form a mounting gap 147.
  • the plurality of lens holder mounting protrusions 144 are evenly distributed around the center of the mounting groove 141.
  • the lens holder mounting protrusions 144 are two, the two lens holder mounting protrusions 144 are symmetrically distributed; when the lens holder is mounted convexly When the number of 144 is three, the adjacent two lens mount mounting protrusions 144 form an angle of 120 degrees with the center of the mounting groove 141; when the lens mount mounting protrusions 144 are four, the adjacent two mirrors The seat mounting projection 144 forms an angle of 90 degrees with the center of the mounting groove 141.
  • the lens barrel 20 includes a barrel connecting end 22 and a barrel connecting member 24.
  • the barrel connector 24 is disposed on the barrel connecting end 22.
  • a barrel guard groove 222 is formed on the barrel connecting end 22. Specifically, the barrel guard groove 222 is recessed from the outer side wall 221 of the barrel connecting end 22 toward the center of the barrel 20.
  • the barrel connector 24 includes a barrel connecting body 242 and a barrel mounting protrusion 244.
  • the barrel connecting body 242 extends from the top surface 220 of the barrel connecting end 22 toward the lens holder 10, and the barrel mounting protrusion 244 extends from the outer side wall 241 of the barrel connecting body 242 in a direction away from the optical axis.
  • the barrel mounting boss 244 includes a first face 245 opposite the lens mount 10 and a second face 246 opposite the first face 245.
  • the outer side wall 241 of the lens barrel connecting body 242 is provided with a coupling groove 240.
  • the coupling groove 240 is located between the top surface 220 of the lens barrel connecting end 22 and the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244, and the second surface 246 is a surface of the coupling groove 240. .
  • the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 includes a plurality of and corresponds to the lens holder mounting protrusion 144, and the adjacent barrel mounting protrusions 244 are spaced apart.
  • the plurality of barrel mounting protrusions 244 are evenly distributed around the center of the barrel mounting protrusion 244.
  • the barrel mounting protrusions 244 are two, the two barrel mounting protrusions 244 are symmetrically distributed; When the number of the barrel mounting protrusions 244 is three, the adjacent two barrel mounting protrusions 244 form an angle of 120 degrees with the center of the barrel mounting protrusion 244; when the barrel mounting protrusions 244 are four The adjacent two barrel mounting protrusions 244 form an included angle with the center of the barrel mounting protrusion 244 at an angle of 90 degrees.
  • the seal 30 includes an annular seal portion 32 and a fixing portion 34 that extends from the inner surface 321 of the seal portion 32 toward the center of the seal portion 32.
  • the fixing portion 34 is received in the barrel guard groove 222, and the sealing portion 32 surrounds the outer side wall 221 of the barrel connecting end 22.
  • the sealing member 30 can be a silicone or a sealing ring.
  • the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 is aligned with the mounting gap 147, and the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are relatively moved in the optical axis direction (may be moved).
  • the lens barrel 20 keeps the lens holder 10 stationary, and may move the lens holder 10 to keep the lens barrel 20 stationary, or move the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 at the same time until the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 is installed from the mounting gap 147. It completely protrudes into the mounting groove 141, and the upper surface 145 is in contact with the other surface of the coupling groove 240.
  • the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are rotated relative to each other until the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 is engaged with the lens holder mounting protrusion 144. Specifically, the lower surface 146 is in contact with the second surface 246. At this point, the lens holder mounting protrusion 144 is restricted from moving in the optical axis direction by the two surfaces of the coupling groove 240. In contrast, the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 is restricted from moving in the optical axis direction by the lens holder mounting protrusion 144, that is, The mirror mount connector 14 is coupled to the barrel connector 24 by a snap-fit connection. At this time, the lens holder protection groove 122 corresponds to the lens barrel protection groove 222 and together forms the receiving cavity 10a. The sealing member 30 is received in the receiving cavity 10a, and the two ends of the sealing portion 32 are respectively connected with the lens holder end 12 and the mirror. The barrel connection end 22 opposes.
  • the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are rotated relative to each other until the lower surface 146 and the second surface 246 are disengaged, indicating the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 and the mounting gap. Alignment 147, at this time, the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are relatively moved in the optical axis direction (the movement manner is the same as the above, and will not be described herein), and the lens barrel 20 can be detached from the lens holder 10.
  • the sealing member 30 is made of silica gel
  • the flowing silicone rubber can be injected into the lens barrel protection groove 222 or the lens holder protection groove 122 by means of glue, after the flowing silica gel is completely solidified to form the sealing member 30.
  • the lens holder 10 and the lens barrel 20 are joined together by the above steps.
  • the flowing silica gel is injected into the receiving chamber 10a by means of glue, and the flowing silica gel has a strong fluidity, and the flowing silica gel is strong.
  • the sealing member 30 formed after the complete curing can fill the entire receiving cavity 10a.
  • the sealing member 30 is made in synchronization with the mounting, which saves the manufacturing process on the one hand and improves the mounting accuracy on the other hand.
  • the method can also be: firstly, the flowing silica gel is injected into the lens holder protection groove 122 by means of glue, and the lens holder 10 and the lens barrel 20 are combined by the above steps when the flowing silica gel is not completely cured to form the sealing member 30. Due to the pressing action, the sealing member 30 can fill the entire receiving chamber 10a. In this way, the mounting and mounting of the seat seal 30 can be performed simultaneously, which saves the manufacturing process on the one hand and further improves the mounting accuracy on the other hand.
  • the lens module 100 of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a sealing member 30 at the junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10, thereby ensuring the sealing property of the lens module 100, and working when the lens module 100 is operated in a high dust or water environment.
  • the sealing member 30 can block dust, water, and the like from entering the lens module 100 from the junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 to affect the image quality or damage the circuit or electronic component disposed inside the lens module 100. Therefore, the lens module 100 is prevented from being damaged, and the imaging quality of the lens module 100 is ensured.
  • the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are detachably mounted together by the engagement of the lens holder connector 14 and the lens barrel connector 24, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and facilitates maintenance of the dust removal and replacement parts of the lens module 100.
  • the number of the barrel mounting projections 244 and the mirror mount projections 144 are the same in number and distribution, and the mirror mount connector 14 and the barrel connector 24 can be firmly coupled.
  • the mirror mount protrusion 144 may also be one, and the ends of the mirror mount protrusion 144 are spaced apart to form a mounting gap 147.
  • the number of the lens barrel mounting protrusions 244 may be plural or one, as long as the lens holder connecting member 14 and the barrel tube connecting member 24 are connected by the snap connection. At this time, the structure of the mount connector 14 and the barrel connector 24 can be simplified, saving material.
  • the number of the lens barrel mounting protrusions 244 and the lens holder mounting protrusions 144 may be multiple, but the number may not correspond to each other (ie, the number of the two may be different), and may be: a lens barrel
  • the number of the mounting protrusions 244 may be less than the number of the mirror mounting protrusions 144.
  • the number of the mirror mounting protrusions 144 is three, and the number of the barrel mounting protrusions 244 is two; or the barrel mounting protrusions 244 may be:
  • the number of the mounts 144 may be greater than the number of the mount mounting projections 144, for example, three of the mount mounting projections 144 and four of the lens mount projections 244.
  • mirror mount 14 and the barrel connector 24 are not limited to being detachably coupled by a snap connection. In other embodiments, the mount connector 14 and the barrel connector 24 can also be threaded. The way of connection is detachably combined.
  • the lens module 100 further includes a limiting block 40 disposed on the lens barrel 20 , and the limiting block 40 is located in the coupling groove 240 .
  • the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 completely protrudes from the mounting gap 147 into the mounting groove 141 and when the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are relatively rotated, if the lens holder is mounted The protrusion 144 is in contact with the limiting block 40, indicating that the relative position of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 is satisfactory.
  • the outer side wall 241 of the lens barrel connecting body 242 may not have a coupling groove 240, and the distance between the second surface 246 and the top surface 220 of the barrel connecting end 22 and the lens holder mounting protrusion 144 The thickness is the same.
  • the lens module 100 may also include a limiting block 40 disposed on the lens barrel 20, and the limiting block 40 is located between the second surface 246 and the top surface 220 of the barrel connecting end 22.
  • the lens module 100 further includes a locking device 50 disposed on the lens holder 10.
  • the locking device 50 includes a setting.
  • the locking protrusion 52 on the connecting end 12 of the lens holder and the locking button 54 interlocking with the locking protrusion 52 can cooperate with the locking hole 223, and the locking button 54 can control the locking protrusion
  • the 52 telescopically engages and selectively engages with the locking hole 223.
  • the locking protrusion 52 can protrude from the lens holder 10 (projecting at the lens holder end 12) The top surface 120) is engaged in the locking hole 223. It should be noted that, in the initial state, the locking protrusion 52 protrudes from the top surface 120 of the lens holder connecting end 12.
  • the locking protrusion 52 still protrudes from the top surface 120 of the lens holder connecting end 12 when the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are in the light
  • the external force formed by the lens barrel 20 pressing the locking protrusion 52 causes the locking protrusion 52 to retract into the lens holder 10, and when the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are relatively rotated until the lens barrel is mounted.
  • the protrusion 244 is engaged with the lens holder mounting protrusion 144, the position of the locking hole 223 corresponds to the position of the locking protrusion 52, and the locking protrusion 52 can protrude from the lens holder 10 and fit into the locking hole. In 223, the locking projection 52 can thereby restrict the relative rotation of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10.
  • Another way is to trigger the locking button 54 (for example, pressing). Since the locking button 54 is interlocked with the locking protrusion 52, the locking protrusion 52 is retracted into the lens holder 10 by the locking button 54. And maintaining the state of retracting into the lens holder 10, at this time, the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are relatively moved in the optical axis direction until the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 completely protrudes from the mounting gap 147 into the mounting groove 141, and the upper surface 145 is in contact with the other surface of the coupling groove 240. Then, the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10 are rotated relative to each other until the lens barrel mounting protrusion 244 is engaged with the lens holder mounting protrusion 144.
  • the lower surface 146 is in contact with the second surface 246. So far, the position of the locking hole 223 corresponds to the position of the locking protrusion 52, and the locking button 54 is triggered again (for example, pressing again, if the button is continuously pressed to hold the button), the locking protrusion 52 can The lens holder 10 projects from the inside of the lens holder 10 and snaps into the locking hole 223, whereby the locking projection 52 can restrict the relative rotation of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10.
  • the manner in which the lens holder recess 122 and the barrel guard groove 222 are opened may not be limited to the above manner, and the mirror holder groove 122 may be from the outer side wall 121 of the lens holder end 12 .
  • the center of the lens holder 12 is recessed, and the barrel guard groove 222 is recessed from the top surface 220 of the barrel connecting end 22 in the optical axis direction.
  • the lens barrel protection groove 222 and the lens holder protection groove 122 still form a receiving cavity 10a, and the fixing portion 34 of the sealing member 30 is received in the lens holder protection groove 122, and the sealing portion 32 surrounds the outer side wall 121 of the lens holder connecting end 12, and the two ends of the sealing member 30 respectively abut against the lens barrel connecting end 22 and the top surface 120 of the lens holder connecting end 12.
  • the manner in which the lens holder recess 122 and the barrel guard recess 222 are opened may not be limited to the above manner, and the mirror guard groove 122 may be from the top surface 120 of the lens mount end 12 .
  • the lens barrel guard groove 222 is recessed from the top surface 220 of the barrel connecting end 22 in the optical axis direction.
  • the barrel guard groove 222 and the mirror are formed.
  • the seat guard grooves 122 still collectively form the receiving cavity 10a.
  • the sealing member 30 has an annular structure, and the sealing member 30 is received in the receiving cavity 10a and respectively abuts against the bottom of the lens barrel protection groove 222 and the bottom of the lens holder shielding groove 122.
  • the manner in which the lens holder recess 122 and the barrel guard recess 222 are opened may not be limited to the above manner, and the lens barrel connecting end 22 may be formed with a barrel guard groove 222. There is no mirror seat protection groove 122 on the lens holder connecting end 12. At this time, the lens barrel protection groove 222 can be opened in two ways.
  • the fixing portion 34 of the member 30 is received in the lens barrel protection groove 222, and the sealing portion 32 surrounds the outer side wall 221 of the barrel connecting end 22, and the two ends of the sealing member 30 are respectively connected with the barrel connecting end 22 and the lens holder connecting end 12.
  • the top surface 120 is in conflict.
  • the lens barrel protection groove 222 is recessed from the top surface 220 of the lens barrel connecting end 22 in the optical axis direction
  • the sealing member 30 has an annular structure
  • the sealing member 30 is received in the lens barrel protection groove 222 and respectively The bottom of the lens barrel protection groove 222 and the top surface 120 of the lens holder connection end 12 are in contact with each other.
  • the manner in which the lens holder recess 122 and the barrel guard recess 222 are opened may not be limited to the above manner, and the lens barrel connecting end 22 may not be formed with the barrel guard groove 222.
  • a mirror seat protection groove 122 is formed on the lens holder connecting end 12.
  • the manner of opening the mirror protection groove 122 may include two types. The first type: the mirror protection groove 122 is formed from the outer side wall 121 of the connection end 12 of the lens holder toward the center of the lens holder 10. At this time, the seal is formed.
  • the fixing portion 34 of the member 30 is received in the lens holder shielding groove 122.
  • the sealing portion 32 surrounds the outer side wall 121 of the lens holder connecting end 12.
  • the two ends of the sealing member 30 are respectively connected with the lens holder connecting end 12 and the barrel connecting end 22
  • the top surface 220 is in conflict.
  • the present invention further provides a pan/tilt head system 201, which includes a pan/tilt head 200 and a lens module 100 according to any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the lens module 100 is mounted on the pan/tilt head 200.
  • the Yuntai 200 can be a single-axis pan/tilt, a two-axis pan/tilt head, a three-axis pan/tilt head, a four-axis pan/tilt head, and the like.
  • the lens module 100 is provided with a sealing member 30 at the junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10, which ensures the sealing of the lens module 100 when the lens module 100 is in high dust or When working in a multi-water environment, the sealing member 30 can block dust, water, and the like from entering the interior of the lens module 100 from the junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10, affecting the image quality or damaging the wiring disposed inside the lens module 100. Or electronic components, thereby preventing the lens module 100 from being damaged, and ensuring the imaging quality of the lens module 100.
  • the present invention further provides an unmanned aerial vehicle 1000 including a body 300 and a pan/tilt head system 201 in the above embodiment.
  • the pan/tilt head system 201 is mounted on the body 300. That is, the unmanned aerial vehicle 1000 includes the lens module 100, the pan/tilt head 200, and the body 300 according to any of the preceding embodiments.
  • the lens module 100 is mounted on the pan/tilt head 200, and the pan/tilt head 200 on which the lens module 100 is mounted is integrally mounted to the body 300.
  • the UAV 1000 is a quadrotor, that is, an aircraft having four power packages. It can be understood that the UAV 1000 can also be a six-rotor aircraft, an eight-rotor aircraft, a twelve-rotor aircraft, etc., and even the unmanned aerial vehicle 1000 can be a single-rotor aircraft; in addition, in some embodiments, the unmanned aerial vehicle 200 can A fixed-wing-rotor hybrid aircraft. Unmanned aerial vehicle 1000 can also be used to perform tasks such as patrol and exploration.
  • the lens module 100 is provided with a sealing member 30 at the junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10, which ensures the sealing of the lens module 100 when the lens module 100 is in high dust or When working in a multi-water environment, the sealing member 30 can block dust, water, and the like from entering the interior of the lens module 100 from the junction of the lens barrel 20 and the lens holder 10, affecting the image quality or damaging the wiring disposed inside the lens module 100. Or electronic components, thereby preventing the lens module 100 from being damaged, and ensuring the imaging quality of the lens module 100.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

Un module de lentille (100), un système de panoramique-inclinaison (201) et un véhicule aérien sans pilote (1000). Le module de lentille (100) comprend un support de lentille (10), un barillet de lentille (20) et un joint d'étanchéité (30). Le barillet de lentille (20) est monté amovible sur le support de lentille (10). Le joint d'étanchéité (30) est ajusté par encliquetage dans l'un quelconque du barillet de lentille (20) et du support de lentille (10), et est situé au niveau d'une articulation du barillet de lentille (20) et le support de lentille (10) de façon à sceller un espace entre le barillet de lentille (20) et le support de lentille (10).
PCT/CN2017/119909 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Module de lentille, système de panoramique-inclinaison et véhicule aérien sans pilote WO2019127393A1 (fr)

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CN201780023164.8A CN109073849A (zh) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 镜头模组、云台系统及无人飞行器
PCT/CN2017/119909 WO2019127393A1 (fr) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Module de lentille, système de panoramique-inclinaison et véhicule aérien sans pilote

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